Automatic cutting device for leather vamp production

By using a hydraulic pump and a pneumatic pump-driven handling module in the automatic cutting device produced by leather uppers, combined with longitudinal and transverse driving mechanisms, the problems of low handling efficiency and complex structure in the prior art are solved, and an efficient cutting and handling process is achieved.

CN119867425AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25河南中牛实业有限公司
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510013352.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic cutting device for leather upper production is complex in structure and low in work efficiency when handling leather fabrics, and the cutting mechanism cannot work during the handling process.

Method used

The handling module driven by hydraulic pump and pneumatic pump is adopted. Through the longitudinal driving mechanism and the transverse driving mechanism work together, the independent movement of the cutting module and the handling module is realized, simplifying the structure and improving working efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient handling of materials after cutting, improves production coherence and work efficiency, simplifies the device structure and reduces complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119867425A_ABST
    Figure CN119867425A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of leather processing equipment, and discloses an automatic cutting device for leather vamp production, which comprises a rack mounted at the top end of a bearing plate, a longitudinal driving mechanism arranged at the top end of the rack, and a cutting module and a carrying module arranged between the racks, a supporting module, a hydraulic pump and a pneumatic pump are arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate, the hydraulic pump communicates with the carrying module through an arranged hydraulic pipe, a ball screw which is transversely arranged and penetrates through the cutting module and the carrying module is arranged between the longitudinal driving mechanisms, and the conveying and cutting belt is connected to the top end of the bearing plate in a threaded mode. According to the material taking device, a hydraulic pump and a pneumatic pump are used for providing power for a material taking assembly of the carrying module, so that the material taking assembly carries cut materials when moving along with the carrying transmission belts, and the working efficiency is improved while the structure is simplified.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of leather processing equipment, in particular to an automatic cutting device for producing leather uppers. Background Art

[0002] Patent publication number CN117770578A discloses an automatic cutting device for leather upper production. The invention comprises a cutting mechanism, a frame, a horizontal driving mechanism, a cutting plate, a storage rack and an upper transporting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting head and a punching assembly, and further comprises a material blocking assembly and a material unloading assembly, and the upper transporting mechanism comprises a first mounting frame and a chain conveying assembly, a material picking assembly, a clamping assembly and a displacement driving assembly all mounted on the first mounting frame, and the clamping assembly is mounted on the output end of the displacement driving assembly, and the horizontal driving mechanism first transfers the cutting mechanism from the cutting station to the material unloading station, and drives the upper transporting mechanism to be transferred to the cutting station through another output end of the horizontal driving mechanism, and sequentially takes the leather upper through the upper transporting mechanism until the leather upper is completely taken out, thereby improving the working efficiency, but the upper transporting mechanism in the above-mentioned patent needs to be combined with the first rotary drive, the displacement moving assembly and the clamping assembly and can only transport the leather fabric from the cutting plate to the storage rack through multiple forward and reverse reciprocating motions when working, and the working process is complicated, which reduces the working efficiency, and the cutting mechanism cannot work when the leather fabric is transported from the cutting plate to the storage rack. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic cutting device for leather upper production, which uses a hydraulic pump and a pneumatic pump to provide power for a material picking component of a conveying module, so that the material picking component moves with the conveying belt to carry the cut materials, thereby simplifying the structure and improving the working efficiency, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, an automatic cutting device for leather upper production is provided, comprising a frame installed on the top of a load-bearing plate, a longitudinal driving mechanism is provided on the top of the frame, and also comprises a cutting module and a conveying module arranged between the frames, a supporting module, a hydraulic pump and a pneumatic pump are provided at the bottom of the load-bearing plate, the hydraulic pump is connected to the conveying module through a hydraulic pipe, a ball screw is provided between the longitudinal driving mechanisms and is arranged transversely and passes through the cutting module and the conveying module respectively, and also comprises a conveying cutting belt, which is screwed to the top of the load-bearing plate, conveying transmission belts are provided on the left and right sides of the conveying cutting belt, and a conveying nut seat is provided at the top of the conveying module.

[0005] Furthermore, the support module includes a cross-shaped reinforcement plate, on which a plurality of support leg mounting holes are provided running through the upper and lower parts thereof. The main shock absorber also includes a main shock absorber passing through the support leg mounting holes at the four top ends of the reinforcement plate. The auxiliary shock absorber also includes a auxiliary shock absorber passing through the support leg mounting hole in the middle part of the reinforcement plate. The auxiliary shock absorber also includes a plurality of support rods passing through the remaining support leg mounting holes of the reinforcement plate. Both the main shock absorber and the auxiliary shock absorber are shock absorbing dampers.

[0006] Furthermore, the frame includes an outer lifting shell and an inner lifting shell that slide together, and a group of hydraulic lifting rods are provided at the bottom end of the outer lifting shell, and a sliding rod body is screwed on the top of the inner lifting shell, the sliding rod body is in the shape of a boss, and a tooth groove is provided at the top of the sliding rod body; the longitudinal driving mechanism includes a sliding bottom plate, the sliding bottom plate is slidably matched with the sliding rod body, a motor protection shell is provided at the top of the sliding bottom plate, and a group of coaxially arranged longitudinal driving motors are provided in the motor protection shell, and a longitudinal driving gear is connected to the output end of each longitudinal driving motor through a pin shaft, and the longitudinal driving gear is meshed with the tooth groove, a limiting telescopic rod is provided at the top of the motor protection shell, a brake plate is screwed on the top of the limiting telescopic rod, the brake plate is in the shape of a groove with an opening facing downward, and a brake tooth groove meshed with the longitudinal driving gear is provided on the bottom end surface of the brake plate, and it also includes a driving shell, and a dividing load-bearing plate is provided in the driving shell to divide the interior of the driving shell into upper and lower parts, the brake plate is arranged below the dividing load-bearing plate and slides with the inner side surface of the driving shell, and a transverse driving motor is provided at the top of the dividing load-bearing plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the transverse drive motor is connected to the ball screw through a coupling, and also includes a load-bearing auxiliary rod, which is arranged between a group of drive housings and rotatably cooperates with the drive housings through bearings, and the two frames and the longitudinal drive mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the ball screw; the cutting module includes a stamping module, a cutting nut seat is provided at the top of the stamping module, a cutting head is provided at the bottom of the stamping module, and also includes a material blocking assembly, which is arranged on the outside of the cutting head.

[0008] Furthermore, the transverse drive motor is connected to a transmission shaft through a coupling, and an inner-rotating transmission gear and an outer-rotating transmission gear arranged at intervals are provided on the outer side surface of the transmission shaft away from the end of the transverse drive motor. It also includes two ball screws that are symmetrical along the central axis of the transmission shaft, and both ends of the ball screws are rotatably matched with the drive housing through bearings. A transmission telescopic rod is connected to the end of the ball screw away from the transverse drive motor through a pin shaft, and a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear are connected to the pin shaft on the outer side of the transmission telescopic rod. The first transmission gear is meshed with the outer-rotating transmission gear, and the second transmission gear is meshed with the inner-rotating transmission gear.

[0009] Furthermore, the transport module includes a left transport shell and a right transport shell arranged in parallel, and the left transport shell and the right transport shell are both U-shaped. A transport unit is arranged in the left transport shell and the right transport shell. The transport unit includes a plurality of transport rotating rollers. The central axes of the plurality of transport rotating rollers are arranged in parallel. Every two transport rotating rollers are arranged in the left transport shell and the right transport shell at different heights. A conveyor belt slot is provided on the outer side of each transport rotating roller away from the end. The transport module also includes a transport transmission belt arranged in the conveyor belt slot. The transport rotating rollers at different heights are transmitted by the transport transmission belt. A through cavity is provided inside the transport transmission belt. The belt is provided with a plurality of through holes connecting the inside and the outside on the opposite side end faces, and an inlet and outlet valve is provided at each through hole. The belt also includes a rotating shaft sleeve, which is connected to the transport rotating roller through a pin shaft and arranged coaxially, and an inlet and outlet pipe is provided at one end of the rotating shaft sleeve. The rotating shaft sleeve is hollow, and the cavity surrounded by the rotating shaft sleeve constitutes an inlet and outlet pipe placement cavity, and also includes a nozzle, which is arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer side surface of the rotating shaft sleeve, and the nozzle cooperates with the inlet and outlet valve; the nozzle includes a nozzle valve body, a nozzle retaining ring is provided on the outer side of the nozzle valve body, a nozzle inlet is provided on the nozzle valve body near the rotating shaft sleeve end, a nozzle bottom baffle is provided in the nozzle valve body, and a through hole running through it from top to bottom is provided on the nozzle bottom baffle, and also includes a sealing valve, a sealing The radius of the valve is smaller than the inner diameter of the nozzle valve body, a nozzle telescopic rod is provided between the sealing valve and the nozzle bottom baffle, a nozzle spring is sleeved on the outer side of the nozzle telescopic rod, and also includes a nozzle outlet, the inner diameter of the nozzle outlet is smaller than the radius of the sealing valve, and the cavity between the nozzle outlet and the nozzle inlet constitutes a nozzle cavity; the inlet and outlet valve includes a valve body, a threaded sleeve is integrally connected to the end of the valve body away from the nozzle, the inner diameter of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner wall of the threaded sleeve, and also includes an inlet and outlet valve baffle, a through hole penetrating the upper and lower parts of the inlet and outlet valve baffle is provided on the inlet and outlet valve baffle, the inlet and outlet valve baffle is coaxial with the valve body, and the bottom end of the inlet and outlet valve baffle is flush with the bottom end of the valve body, and a hollow nozzle top rod is provided on the top of the inlet and outlet valve baffle , also includes an inlet and outlet valve push rod, which is arranged in the nozzle push rod and slidingly cooperates with the nozzle push rod, an inlet and outlet valve sealing plug is provided at the end of the nozzle push rod away from the nozzle, an inlet and outlet valve spring is provided between the inlet and outlet valve sealing plug and the threaded sleeve, a valve disc arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the valve body is provided at the top of the nozzle push rod, the valve disc is hinged to the valve body, a valve disc spring is provided between the inner wall of the valve body and the valve disc, a sealing rubber sleeve is provided at the top of the valve disc, the cavity of the sealing rubber sleeve constitutes the inlet and outlet valve connecting cavity, and the cavity between the valve disc and the inlet and outlet valve baffle constitutes the inlet and outlet valve cavity; also includes a transport servo motor arranged in the right transport shell, and the transport servo motor is connected to the transport rotating roller through a pin shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the material collection component includes a front fixed plate and a rear fixed plate arranged at the ends away from the two conveying transmission belts, a sampling hydraulic delivery pipe and a sampling gas delivery pipe are respectively arranged at the top of the front fixed plate and the rear fixed plate, a U-shaped sampling fixed plate is screwed on the outer side of the front fixed plate and the rear fixed plate, a group of symmetrically arranged sampling sliding limit plates are arranged on the outer side of the sampling fixed plate, the sampling sliding limit plates are L-shaped, a sampling hydraulic telescopic component is arranged between the sampling sliding limit plates and the sampling fixed plates, the sampling hydraulic telescopic component includes a sampling hydraulic box, the sampling hydraulic box is connected to the sampling hydraulic delivery pipe, a group of symmetrically arranged sampling hydraulic rods are arranged on the bottom end surface of the sampling hydraulic box, and also includes a sampling sliding plate, the sampling sliding plate is screwed between the opposite surfaces of the sampling hydraulic rods, a sampling mounting plate is provided on the outer side of the sampling sliding plate, and a group of parallelly arranged pneumatic telescopic components are provided at the bottom end of the sampling mounting plate. The retracting rod has a suction cup at the bottom end of the pneumatic telescopic rod, and an air guide seat is provided at the top end of the sampling mounting plate. The air guide seat is connected with the sampling gas delivery pipe through an air pipe. A sliding brake groove is provided on the opposite side of the sampling sliding limit plate and close to the sampling hydraulic box side. A plurality of brake springs are arranged at equal intervals along the plumb line direction in the sliding brake groove. A sliding brake plate is provided at the end of the brake spring close to the sampling sliding plate. The sliding brake plate and the sampling sliding plate are slidably matched. It also includes a driving wheel coaxially arranged with the transport servo motor, and also includes a driven wheel arranged in the left transport shell and coaxially arranged with the transport rotating roller. The driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel through a transmission belt, and also includes a lower transmission gear and an upper transmission gear connected to the driven wheel through a pin shaft. The lower transmission gear and the upper transmission gear are meshed. It also includes a material picking component, and there are multiple material picking components that are arranged at intervals on the outside of the transport transmission belt.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveying unit includes a left conveying assembly and a right conveying assembly respectively arranged in the left conveying shell and the right conveying shell, the left conveying assembly and the right conveying assembly have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged, the right conveying assembly includes conveying rotating rollers arranged at different heights, a rotating shaft sleeve is provided at both ends of each conveying rotating roller, the rotating shaft sleeve at the front end of the conveying rotating roller is connected to the hydraulic pump or the pneumatic pump, and a conveying servo motor is provided at the rear end of the high conveying rotating roller; the conveying nut seat includes a left conveying nut assembly and a right conveying nut assembly, a main buffer is provided between the left conveying nut assembly and the right conveying nut assembly, and also includes a sub-buffer, the sub-buffer is provided between the opposite surfaces of the left conveying shell and the right conveying shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the left transport nut assembly includes a nut seat base plate, a front sleeve, a middle sleeve and a rear sleeve are arranged on the top of the nut seat base plate, the length of the front sleeve is shorter than the length of the middle sleeve, a screw nut seat is arranged at one end of the front sleeve, a protective shell is sleeved on the outer side of the screw nut seat, the screw nut seat and the protective shell are rotatably matched, a fixed shell is sleeved on the outer side of the protective shell, the fixed shell is screwed to the nut seat base plate, a screw drive wheel is screwed at the end of the screw nut seat away from the front sleeve, and also includes a nut seat servo motor, the output end of the nut seat servo motor is connected to a power output wheel through a pin shaft, the power output wheel is connected to the screw drive wheel through a nut seat transmission belt, and a plurality of guide hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged in the rear sleeve, and a guide rod coaxially arranged therewith is provided at the bottom end of each guide hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the sampling assembly includes a flip frame, which is U-shaped. The flip frame is screwed to the end of the front fixed plate away from the sampling fixed plate. A flip shaft is provided between the opposite surfaces inside the flip frame. The flip shaft passes through the sampling mounting plate and cooperates with the flip frame for rotation. The flip shaft is hollow and connected to the air pipe. The internal cavity of the flip shaft constitutes an inlet and outlet air cavity. The flip shaft is fixedly connected to the sampling mounting plate through a pin shaft, and a swivel joint is provided on the outside of the flip shaft.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects over the prior art: 1. The present invention fixes the leather laid on the top of the conveyor cutting belt by a clamping plate, reduces the wrinkles of the leather when the cutting module is working, and improves the integrity of the cut samples. Then, the transport module and the cutting module are respectively installed on the top of the longitudinal driving mechanism of different frames, so that after the cutting module is cut, the transport module can promptly transport the cut materials from the conveyor cutting belt to the transport transmission belt, and the cut samples are transported to the next production link by the transport transmission belt, thereby improving the work efficiency by improving the continuity of production.

[0015] 2. By installing the transport servo motors in the left transport shell and the right transport shell, and then removing the transmission belt and combining two ball screws, the left transport shell and the right transport shell can be used to transport materials together or separately, and then a flip frame is installed on the outside of the sampling mounting plate of the material picking component so that the sampling mounting plate can be flipped around the flip frame, and there is no need to add a new material picking structure, which reduces the complexity of the structure and improves the transport efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the cutting device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a bottom-up isometric view of the cutting device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is an axonometric view of the support module of the present invention; Figure 4 This is an axonometric diagram of the cutting module of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an axonometric diagram of the handling module of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an axonometric diagram of the handling unit of the present invention; Figure 7 This is an axonometric view of the material taking assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is an axonometric view of the conveying belt of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 sectional view of Fig.10 It is an axonometric view of the nozzle and the inlet and outlet valve of the present invention; Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Schematic diagram of CC; Fig.12 This is an axonometric view of the frame of the present invention; Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 AA schematic diagram; Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.12 BB schematic diagram; Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the rack of the present invention; Fig.16 This is an axonometric view of another embodiment of the handling module of the present invention; Fig.17 Axonometric view of another embodiment of the handling unit of the present invention Fig.18 This is an axonometric view of the left handling nut assembly of the present invention; Fig.19 For the present invention Fig.18 DD schematic diagram; Fig. 20 For the present invention Fig.18 EE schematic diagram; Fig.21 Axonometric view of another embodiment of the sampling assembly of the present invention Fig. 22 It is a schematic diagram of the flip axis section of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. load-bearing plate; 2. support module; 201. main shock absorber; 202. reinforcement plate; 203. auxiliary shock absorber; 204. support rod; 3. frame; 301. outer lifting shell; 302. sliding rod body; 303. tooth groove; 304. hydraulic lifting rod; 305. inner lifting shell; 4. longitudinal driving mechanism; 401. driving shell; 402. ball screw; 403. load-bearing auxiliary rod; 404. longitudinal driving gear; 405. limit telescopic rod; 406. brake plate; 407. transverse driving motor; 408. split load-bearing plate; 409. longitudinal driving motor; 410. transmission telescopic rod; 411. inner rotation transmission gear; 412. outer rotation transmission gear; 413. second transmission gear; 414. first transmission gear; 415. transmission shaft; 5. Cutting module; 501. Punching module; 502. Cutting head; 503. Blocking assembly; 6. Handling module; 601. Right handling housing; 602. Left handling housing; 603. Lower transmission gear; 604. Transmission belt; 605. Upper transmission gear; 606. Handling unit; 607. Sampling fixing plate; 608. Pneumatic telescopic rod; 609. Sampling mounting plate; 610. Suction cup; 611. Sampling hydraulic conveying pipe; 612. Handling rotating roller; 613. Handling transmission belt; 614. Handling servo motor; 615. Belt feeding slot; 616, sampling gas delivery pipe; 617, gas delivery pipe; 618, gas guide seat; 619, sampling hydraulic box; 620, sliding brake plate; 621, rear fixed plate; 622, sampling sliding plate; 623, front fixed plate; 624, sampling sliding limit plate; 625, sampling hydraulic rod; 626, brake spring; 627, left transport assembly; 628, rotating shaft sleeve; 629, nozzle; 630, inlet and outlet pipe; 631, inlet and outlet pipe placement cavity; 632, through cavity; 633, inlet and outlet valve; 634, nozzle valve body; 6 35. Valve body; 636. Sealing rubber sleeve; 637. Nozzle inlet; 638. Nozzle retaining ring; 639. Nozzle bottom baffle; 640. Nozzle cavity; 641. Nozzle spring; 642. Nozzle telescopic rod; 643. Sealing valve; 644. Nozzle outlet; 645. Inlet and outlet valve connecting cavity; 646. Valve flap; 647. Valve flap spring; 648. Inlet and outlet valve baffle; 649. Nozzle push rod; 650. Inlet and outlet valve push rod; 651. Inlet and outlet valve sealing plug; 652. Inlet and outlet valve spring; 653. Threaded sleeve; 654. Inlet and outlet valve cavity; 6 55, right transport assembly; 656, flip frame; 657, inlet and outlet air cavity; 658, flip shaft; 659, swivel joint; 7, transport transmission belt; 8, cutting nut seat; 9, transmission cutting belt; 10, hydraulic pump; 11, transport nut seat; 1101, left transport nut assembly; 1102, right transport nut assembly; 1103, screw drive wheel; 1104, nut seat drive belt; 1105, power output wheel; 1106, fixed shell; 1107, nut seat servo motor; 1108, rear sleeve; 1109, middle sleeve;1110, screw rod nut seat; 1111, protective shell; 1112, nut seat base plate; 1113, guide hydraulic telescopic rod; 1114, guide rod; 12, main buffer; 13, auxiliary buffer. ; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] In one embodiment, if Figure 1-2 And an automatic cutting device for leather upper production shown in 4-5, including a frame 3 installed on the top of the load-bearing plate 1, a longitudinal driving mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the frame 3, and also includes a cutting module 5 and a conveying module 6 arranged between the frames 3, the bottom end of the load-bearing plate 1 is provided with a supporting module 2, a hydraulic pump 10 and a pneumatic pump, the hydraulic pump 10 is connected to the conveying module 6 through a hydraulic pipe, and a ball screw 402 is arranged horizontally between the longitudinal driving mechanism 4 and passes through the cutting module 5 and the conveying module 6 respectively, and also includes a conveying cutting belt 9, the conveying cutting belt 9 is screwed to the top of the load-bearing plate 1, and conveying transmission belts 7 are provided on the left and right sides of the conveying cutting belt 9, and a conveying nut seat 11 is provided at the top of the conveying module 6.

[0020] In this embodiment, the load-bearing plate 1 is supported and shock-absorbing by the support module 2, thereby reducing external interference to the cutting module 5 when it is working. Then, clamping plates are provided on both sides of the conveyor cutting belt 9, and the leather laid on the top of the conveyor cutting belt 9 is fixed by the clamping plates to reduce the wrinkles of the leather when the cutting module 5 is working, thereby improving the integrity of the cut samples. Then, the samples cut by the cutting module 5 are adsorbed by the conveying module 6, and the transverse driving motor 407 installed on the longitudinal driving mechanism 4 enables the conveying module 6 to transport the samples from the conveyor cutting belt 9 to the conveying transmission belt 7. The cut samples are transported to the next production link by the conveying transmission belt 7, thereby improving the work efficiency by improving the continuity of production.

[0021] In one embodiment, Figure 2-3 As shown, the support module 2 includes a cross-shaped reinforcement plate 202, on which a plurality of support leg mounting holes are opened that pass through the upper and lower parts thereof, and also includes a main shock absorber 201, which passes through the four support leg mounting holes at the top ends of the reinforcement plate 202, and also includes an auxiliary shock absorber 203, which passes through the support leg mounting hole in the middle of the reinforcement plate 202, and also includes a plurality of support rods 204, which pass through the remaining support leg mounting holes of the reinforcement plate 202. The main shock absorber 201 and the auxiliary shock absorber 203 are both shock absorbing dampers.

[0022] In this embodiment, the main shock absorber 201 and the auxiliary shock absorber 203 are arranged between the load-bearing plate 1 and the set supporting legs to filter the ground vibration and reduce the external interference on the load-bearing plate 1. Then, the set supporting legs are connected and reinforced by the reinforcement plate 202 to improve the stability of the supporting legs. Then, the pressure of the load-bearing plate 1 is distributed by multiple support rods 204 to prevent the load-bearing plate 1 from being deformed under the action of gravity, thereby improving the stability of the cutting module 5 during cutting.

[0023] In this embodiment, if Figure 12-14 As shown, the frame 3 includes an outer lifting shell 301 and an inner lifting shell 305 that are slidably matched. A group of hydraulic lifting rods 304 are provided at the bottom end of the outer lifting shell 301. A sliding rod body 302 is screwed to the top of the inner lifting shell 305. The sliding rod body 302 is in a boss shape, and a tooth groove 303 is provided at the top of the sliding rod body 302. The longitudinal driving mechanism 4 includes a sliding bottom plate, which is slidably matched with the sliding rod body 302. A motor protection shell is provided at the top of the sliding bottom plate. A group of coaxially arranged longitudinal driving motors 409 are provided in the motor protection shell. The output end of each longitudinal driving motor 409 is connected to a longitudinal driving motor 409 through a pin shaft. Gear 404, the longitudinal driving gear 404 is meshed with the tooth groove 303, a limiting telescopic rod 405 is provided at the top of the motor protective shell, a brake plate 406 is screwed on the top of the limiting telescopic rod 405, the brake plate 406 is in the shape of a groove with an opening facing downward, and a brake tooth groove meshed with the longitudinal driving gear 404 is provided on the bottom end surface of the brake plate 406, and also includes a driving shell 401, a split load-bearing plate 408 is provided in the driving shell 401 to divide the interior of the driving shell 401 into upper and lower parts, the brake plate 406 is provided below the split load-bearing plate 408 and slides with the inner side of the driving shell 401, and a horizontal driving motor 407 is provided at the top of the split load-bearing plate 408.

[0024] The transverse driving motor 407 is connected to the ball screw 402 through a coupling, and also includes a load-bearing auxiliary rod 403, which is arranged between a group of driving housings 401 and rotatably cooperates with the driving housings through bearings. The two frames 3 and the longitudinal driving mechanism 4 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the ball screw 402; the cutting module 5 includes a stamping module 501, a cutting nut seat 8 is provided at the top of the stamping module 501, a cutting head 502 is provided at the bottom of the stamping module 501, and also includes a material blocking assembly 503, which is arranged on the outside of the cutting head 502 (the structure and working process of the cutting module 5 have been disclosed in the patent application number CN117770578A).

[0025] In this embodiment, the hydraulic pump 10 provides power to the hydraulic lifting rod 304 to realize the lifting of the hydraulic lifting rod 304, the inner lifting shell 305 is connected to the hydraulic lifting rod 304, and the inner lifting shell 305 and the outer lifting shell 301 are slidably matched to realize the lifting of the frame 3, and then drive the cutting module 5 and the conveying module 6 to rise or fall, so as to adjust the distance between the cutting module 5 and the conveying module 6 and the conveying cutting belt 9; Then, in the initial state, the limiting telescopic rod 405 is in the shortest state. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the cutting module 5 and the conveying module 6 in the longitudinal direction, the limiting telescopic rod 405 is extended to the longest state. During the extension process, the limiting telescopic rod 405 pushes the brake plate 406 to slide upward, so that the brake plate 406 and the longitudinal driving gear 404 gradually disengage from the meshing state, and then the longitudinal driving motor 409 drives the longitudinal driving gear 404 to rotate. Since the longitudinal driving gear 404 is engaged with the tooth groove 303 of the sliding rod body 302, the rotation of the longitudinal driving gear 404 drives the housing 401 to move along the length direction of the sliding rod body 302, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between the cutting module 5 and the conveying module 6; When the cutting module 5 and the conveying module 6 need to be adjusted laterally, the ball screw 402 is driven to rotate by the transverse driving motor 407 installed on the upper part of the driving housing 401, and the cutting module 5 or the conveying module 6 moves along the length direction of the ball screw 402 through the cooperation between the ball screw 402 and the cutting nut seat 8 and the conveying nut seat 11.

[0026] In another embodiment, if Fig.15 As shown, the transverse drive motor 407 is connected to the transmission shaft 415 through a coupling, and an inner-rotating transmission gear 411 and an outer-rotating transmission gear 412 are arranged at intervals on the outer side surface of the transmission shaft 415 away from the transverse drive motor 407. It also includes two ball screws 402 that are symmetrical along the central axis of the transmission shaft 415. Both ends of the ball screw 402 are rotatably matched with the drive housing 401 through bearings. A transmission telescopic rod 410 is connected to the end of the ball screw 402 away from the transverse drive motor 407 through a pin shaft, and a first transmission gear 414 and a second transmission gear 413 are connected to the pin shaft on the outer side of the transmission telescopic rod 410. The first transmission gear 414 is meshed with the outer-rotating transmission gear 412, and the second transmission gear 413 is meshed with the inner-rotating transmission gear 411.

[0027] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the lateral movement of different parts of the transport module 6, the middle ball screw 402 is replaced with a transmission shaft 415. Since the internal rotation transmission gear 411 and the external rotation transmission gear 412 are coaxial and both are connected to the transmission shaft 415 with a pin, the transmission shaft 415 drives the internal rotation transmission gear 411 and the external rotation transmission gear 412 in the longitudinal driving mechanism 4 on the other side to rotate. Then, the ball screw 402 is arranged on both sides of the transmission shaft 415. Since a transmission telescopic rod 410 is provided at one end of each ball screw 402, a first transmission gear 414 and a second transmission gear 413 are connected to the outside of the transmission telescopic rod 410 through a pin. Since the first transmission gear 414 is meshed with the external rotation transmission gear 412, and the second transmission gear 413 is meshed with the second transmission gear 413, the rotation directions of the two ball screws 402 are different, thereby realizing that different parts of the transport module 6 are moved.

[0028] In one embodiment, if Figure 5-11As shown, the transport module 6 includes a left transport shell 602 and a right transport shell 601 arranged in parallel, and the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601 are both U-shaped. A transport unit 606 is provided in the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601. The transport unit 606 includes a plurality of transport rotating rollers 612. The central axes of the plurality of transport rotating rollers 612 are arranged in parallel. Every two transport rotating rollers 612 are arranged in the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601 at different heights. The outer side of the conveyor belt 612 is provided with a conveyor belt slot 615, and also includes a conveying belt 613 arranged in the conveyor belt slot 615. The conveying rotating rollers 612 at different heights are driven by the conveying belt 613. A through cavity 632 is opened inside the conveying belt 613. A plurality of through holes connecting the inside and the outside are opened on the opposite side end surface of the conveying belt 613. An inlet and outlet valve 633 is arranged at each through hole. The conveying belt 613 also includes a rotating shaft sleeve 628. The rotating shaft sleeve 628 is connected to the conveying rotating roller 612 through a pin shaft and is coaxially arranged. , an inlet and outlet pipe 630 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft sleeve 628, the rotating shaft sleeve 628 is hollow, and the cavity surrounded by the rotating shaft sleeve 628 constitutes an inlet and outlet pipe placement cavity 631, and also includes a nozzle 629, the nozzles 629 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer side of the rotating shaft sleeve 628, and the nozzles 629 cooperate with the inlet and outlet valve 633; ​​the nozzle 629 includes a nozzle valve body 634, a nozzle retaining ring 638 is provided on the outer side of the nozzle valve body 634, a nozzle inlet 637 is provided at the end of the nozzle valve body 634 close to the rotating shaft sleeve 628, and a nozzle valve body 634 is provided inside the nozzle valve body 634. A nozzle bottom baffle 639 is provided with a through hole penetrating the nozzle bottom baffle 639 from top to bottom, and further includes a sealing valve 643, the radius of the sealing valve 643 is smaller than the inner diameter of the nozzle valve body 634, a nozzle telescopic rod 642 is provided between the sealing valve 643 and the nozzle bottom baffle 639, a nozzle spring 641 is sleeved on the outer side of the nozzle telescopic rod 642, and further includes a nozzle outlet 644, the inner diameter of the nozzle outlet 644 is smaller than the radius of the sealing valve 643, and the cavity between the nozzle outlet 644 and the nozzle inlet 637 constitutes a nozzle cavity 640;The inlet and outlet valve 633 includes a valve body 635, and a threaded sleeve 653 is integrally connected to the end of the valve body 635 away from the nozzle 629. The inner diameter of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 653 is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 653. It also includes an inlet and outlet valve baffle 648. A through hole running through the upper and lower parts of the inlet and outlet valve baffle 648 is opened on the inlet and outlet valve baffle 648. The inlet and outlet valve baffle 648 is coaxial with the valve body 635, and the bottom end of the inlet and outlet valve baffle 648 is flush with the bottom end of the valve body 635. A hollow nozzle push rod 649 is provided at the top of the inlet and outlet valve baffle 648. It also includes an inlet and outlet valve push rod 650, which is arranged in the nozzle push rod 649 and slidably cooperates with the nozzle push rod 649. An inlet and outlet valve seal is provided at the end of the nozzle push rod 649 away from the nozzle 629. Plug 651, an in-out valve spring 652 is provided between the in-out valve sealing plug 651 and the threaded sleeve 653, a valve flap 646 is arranged at intervals along the inner wall of the valve body 635 at the top of the nozzle push rod 649, the valve flap 646 is hinged to the valve body 635, a valve flap spring 647 is provided between the inner wall of the valve body 635 and the valve flap 646, a sealing rubber sleeve 636 is provided at the top of the valve flap 646, the cavity of the sealing rubber sleeve 636 constitutes the in-out valve connection cavity 645, and the cavity between the valve flap 646 and the in-out valve baffle 648 constitutes the in-out valve cavity 654; it also includes a transport servo motor 614 arranged in the right transport housing 601, and the transport servo motor 614 is connected to the transport rotating roller 612 through a pin shaft. ;

[0029] The material taking assembly comprises a front fixing plate 623 and a rear fixing plate 621 which are arranged at the ends away from the two conveying transmission belts 613, a sampling hydraulic delivery pipe 611 and a sampling gas delivery pipe 616 are respectively arranged at the top of the front fixing plate 623 and the rear fixing plate 621, a U-shaped sampling fixing plate 607 is screwed on the outer side of the front fixing plate 623 and the rear fixing plate 621, and a group of symmetrically arranged sampling sliding limit plates 624 are arranged on the outer side of the sampling fixing plate 607, and the sampling sliding limit plates 624 are L-shaped. A sampling hydraulic telescopic assembly is provided between the sampling fixed plates 607, and the sampling hydraulic telescopic assembly includes a sampling hydraulic box 619, the sampling hydraulic box 619 is connected to the sampling hydraulic delivery pipe 611, a group of symmetrically arranged sampling hydraulic rods 625 are provided on the bottom end surface of the sampling hydraulic box 619, and also includes a sampling sliding plate 622, the sampling sliding plate 622 is screwed between the opposite surfaces of the sampling hydraulic rods 625, a sampling mounting plate 609 is provided on the outer side surface of the sampling sliding plate 622, and a group of parallelly arranged pneumatic telescopic components are provided at the bottom end of the sampling mounting plate 609. The pneumatic telescopic rod 608 is provided with a suction cup 610 at the bottom end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 608, and a gas guide seat 618 is provided at the top end of the sampling mounting plate 609. The gas guide seat 618 is connected to the sampling gas delivery pipe 616 through the gas delivery pipe 617. A sliding brake groove is provided on the opposite side of the sampling sliding limit plate 624 and close to the sampling hydraulic box 619. A plurality of brake springs 626 are arranged at equal intervals along the plumb line direction in the sliding brake groove. A sliding brake plate 620 is provided at the end of the brake spring 626 close to the sampling sliding plate 622. The sliding brake plate 620 is provided at the end of the brake spring 626 close to the sampling sliding plate 622. 20 is slidably matched with the sampling sliding plate 622, and also includes a driving wheel coaxially arranged with the transport servo motor 614, and also includes a driven wheel arranged in the left transport shell 602 and coaxially arranged with the transport rotating roller 612, and the driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel through a set transmission belt 604, and also includes a lower transmission gear 603 and an upper transmission gear 605 connected to the driven wheel through a pin shaft, and the lower transmission gear 603 and the upper transmission gear 605 are meshed, and also includes a material picking component, and a plurality of material picking components are arranged at intervals on the outside of the transport transmission belt 613.

[0030] In this embodiment, the cut leather is adsorbed by the transport units 606 in the right transport shell 601 and the left transport shell 602. Specifically, the transport servo motor 614 drives the transport rotating roller 612 at the upper part of the right transport shell 601 to rotate. Since the driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel through the transmission belt 604, the driving wheel is coaxial with the transport rotating roller 612 at the upper part of the right transport shell 601 and is connected through a pin shaft, so that the transport servo motor 614 drives the transport rotating roller 612 to rotate while driving the left transport shell 602. The driven wheel on the outside rotates, and at the same time, the driven wheel is connected to the lower transmission gear 603 through the pin shaft, thereby driving the lower transmission gear 603 to rotate, and then the meshing of the lower transmission gear 603 and the upper transmission gear 605 drives the upper transmission gear 605 to rotate, and then drives the transport rotating roller 612 in the left transport housing 602 to rotate, and then the transport transmission belt 613 connected to the transport rotating rollers 612 at different heights makes the lower transport rotating rollers 612 in the right transport housing 601 and the left transport housing 602 rotate following the upper transport rotating rollers 612; Then, the transport servo motor 614 drives the transport rotating roller 612 installed in the right transport shell 601 to rotate clockwise, and then the transmission belt 604 drives the transport rotating roller 612 in the left transport shell 602 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the material picking components on the opposite sides of the right transport shell 601 and the left transport shell 602 move toward the opposite surfaces of the right transport shell 601 and the left transport shell 602 under the action of the transport transmission belt 613, and then the longitudinal drive motor 409 and the transverse drive motor 407 in the longitudinal drive mechanism 4 control the position of the transport module 6 so that the material picking component of the transport module 6 can easily absorb the cut materials; Specifically, the sampling hydraulic box 619 and the sampling hydraulic delivery pipe 611 are connected to the hydraulic pump 10 in sequence to provide power for the movement of the sampling hydraulic rod 625, and then the gas guide seat 618, the gas delivery pipe 617 and the sampling gas delivery pipe 616 are connected to the air pressure pump in sequence to provide power for the pneumatic telescopic rod 608. When the material collection assembly moves from the opposite sides of the right transport shell 601 and the left transport shell 602 to the opposite sides of the right transport shell 601 and the left transport shell 602, the sampling hydraulic box 619 increases the pressure on the sampling hydraulic rod 625, so that the sampling liquid The length of the pressure rod 625 increases, so that the sampling sliding plate 622 installed between the sampling hydraulic rods 625 and the sampling mounting plate 609 installed on the sampling sliding plate 622 move downward, and then the pneumatic telescopic rod 608 is controlled to extend through the air guide seat 618 so that the suction cup 610 contacts and adsorbs the material, completing the process of adsorbing the material, and then the above actions are repeated in sequence until all the materials are adsorbed on the material collection components between the opposite surfaces of the right transport shell 601 and the left transport shell 602. At this time, the transport module 6 is moved from above the conveyor cutting belt 9 to above the transport transmission belt 7 through the longitudinal drive mechanism 4; Then the rotation of the transport servo motor 614 is reversed, so that the material picking assembly between the opposite surfaces of the right transport shell 601 and the left transport shell 602 moves downward and moves toward the opposite back surfaces of the right transport shell 601 and the left transport shell 602, so that the suction cup 610 and the material are separated from the tight fit state, so that the material falls on the end surface of the transport transmission belt 7 and is transported to the next process, and then the above movement is repeated until the material adsorbed on the material picking assembly between the opposite surfaces of the right transport shell 601 and the left transport shell 602 all falls on the transport transmission belt 7.

[0031] In order to realize the connection between the sampling hydraulic rod 625 and the hydraulic pump 10 and the connection between the pneumatic telescopic rod 608 and the air pressure pump, the conveying transmission belt 613 is made into a hollow shape, and a fixed frame is installed on the inner wall surface, and then the inlet and outlet valves 633 connecting the inside and the outside are installed on the opposite surface of the conveying transmission belt 613. Then, since the rotating shaft sleeves 628 are arranged at both ends of the conveying rotating roller 612 and are integrally connected, and then the nozzles 629 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft sleeves 628, the rotating shaft sleeves 628 at the front end of the conveying rotating roller 612 are used to convey hydraulic oil or gas, and the rotating shaft sleeves 628 at the rear end of the conveying rotating roller 612 are used to convey gas or hydraulic oil. The sampling hydraulic delivery pipe 611 and the sampling gas delivery pipe 616 are respectively connected to different conveying transmission belts 613, so that the conveying transmission belt 613 can drive the conveying rotating rollers 612 at different heights to rotate and also serve as a conveying channel for hydraulic oil and gas; Specifically, in the initial state, the nozzle spring 641 and the in-out valve spring 652 of the nozzle 629 and the in-out valve 633 are in a compressed state, so that the nozzle 629 and the in-out valve 633 are in a closed state. When the conveying belt 613 is close to the rotating shaft sleeve 628, the nozzle valve body 634 of the nozzle 629 is inserted into the in-out valve connecting cavity 645 of the in-out valve 633. Then, with the movement of the conveying belt 613 and the cone-shaped nozzle valve body 634, the nozzle valve body 634 squeezes the valve flap 646, so that the valve flap 646 moves toward the depression on the inner wall of the in-out valve cavity 654. At the same time, the in-out valve push rod 650 of the in-out valve 633 enters the nozzle outlet 644 of the nozzle 629 and contacts the sealing valve 643. Then, with the movement of the conveying belt 613, the nozzle valve body 634 continues to move into the in-out valve cavity 654, and then Later, since the elastic coefficient of the inlet and outlet valve spring 652 is smaller than the elastic coefficient of the nozzle spring 641, the sealing valve 643 and the inlet and outlet valve push rod 650 interact with each other, and the inlet and outlet valve push rod 650 drives the inlet and outlet valve sealing plug 651 to compress the inlet and outlet valve spring 652, so that the inlet and outlet valve cavity 654 of the inlet and outlet valve 633 is connected with the inside of the conveying transmission belt 613. When the nozzle valve body 634 completely enters the inlet and outlet valve cavity 654, the nozzle push rod 649 pushes the sealing valve 643 to compress the nozzle spring 641, so that the nozzle cavity 640 is connected with the nozzle outlet 644, realizing the connection between the nozzle 629 and the inlet and outlet valve 633, so that the inlet and outlet valve 633 can be used as a switch of the nozzle 629 while the hydraulic oil or gas is in and out, that is, when the inlet and outlet valve 633 and the nozzle 629 are separated, the connection with the outside is closed, and when the inlet and outlet valve 633 and the nozzle 629 cooperate, the connecting pipeline is connected.

[0032] In one embodiment, if Figure 16-22 As shown, the transport unit 606 includes a left transport component 627 and a right transport component 655 which are respectively arranged in the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601. The left transport component 627 and the right transport component 655 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. The right transport component 655 includes transport rotating rollers 612 arranged at different heights. A rotating shaft sleeve 628 is provided at both ends of each transport rotating roller 612. The rotating shaft sleeve 628 at the front end of the transport rotating roller 612 is connected to the hydraulic pump 10 or the pneumatic pump. A transport servo motor 614 is provided at the rear end of the high transport rotating roller 612. The transport nut seat 11 includes a left transport nut component 1101 and a right transport nut component 1102. A main buffer 12 is provided between the left transport nut component 1101 and the right transport nut component 1102. It also includes a secondary buffer 13, which is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601.

[0033] The left transport nut assembly 1101 includes a nut seat base plate 1112, a front sleeve, a middle sleeve 1109 and a rear sleeve 1108 are arranged on the top of the nut seat base plate 1112, the length of the front sleeve is less than the length of the middle sleeve 1109, a screw nut seat 1110 is arranged at one end of the front sleeve, a protective shell 1111 is sleeved on the outside of the screw nut seat 1110, the screw nut seat 1110 and the protective shell 1111 are rotatably matched, a fixed shell 1106 is sleeved on the outside of the protective shell 1111, and the fixed shell 1106 is sleeved on the nut seat base plate 1112. 112 is screwed, a screw drive wheel 1103 is screwed on the screw nut seat 1110 away from the front sleeve end, and also includes a nut seat servo motor 1107, the output end of the nut seat servo motor 1107 is connected to a power output wheel 1105 through a pin shaft, the power output wheel 1105 is connected to the screw drive wheel 1103 through a nut seat transmission belt 1104, and a plurality of guide hydraulic telescopic rods 1113 are provided in the rear sleeve 1108, and a guide rod 1114 coaxially arranged therewith is provided at the bottom end of each guide hydraulic telescopic rod 1113.

[0034] The sampling assembly includes a flip frame 656, which is U-shaped. The flip frame 656 is screwed to the end of the sampling sliding plate 622 away from the sampling fixed plate 607. A flip shaft 658 is provided between the opposite surfaces inside the flip frame 656. The flip shaft 658 passes through the sampling mounting plate 609 and rotates with the flip frame 656. The flip shaft 658 is hollow and connected to the air supply pipe 617. The internal cavity of the flip shaft 658 constitutes an inlet and outlet air cavity 657. The flip shaft 658 is fixedly connected to the sampling mounting plate 609 through a pin shaft, and a swivel joint 659 is provided on the outside of the flip shaft 658.

[0035] In this embodiment, in order to improve the working efficiency of the transport module 6, the left transport assembly 627 and the right transport assembly 655 in the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601 are both installed with a transport servo motor 614, so that the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601 can not only transport materials together but also transport materials separately, and then combined with the longitudinal drive mechanism 4 on the right side of the fourth embodiment, the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601 can be independently moved. Specifically, the inner rotation transmission gear 411 and the outer rotation transmission gear 412 coaxial with the transmission shaft 415 are driven to rotate, and then due to the first The transmission gear 414 meshes with the externally rotating transmission gear 412, and the second transmission gear 413 meshes with the internally rotating transmission gear 411, so that the ball screws 402 on both sides of the transmission shaft 415 rotate in opposite directions, and then the guide rod 1114 is retracted into the rear sleeve 1108 through the guide hydraulic telescopic rod 1113, so that the left transport housing 602 and the right transport housing 601 move in opposite directions. When the left transport housing 602 and the right transport housing 601 need to move toward each other, the movement direction of the transmission shaft 415 is reversed, so that the left transport housing 602 and the right transport housing 601 move toward each other at the same speed. When the left transport housing 602 and the right transport housing 601 need to keep moving in the same direction, the first transmission gear 414 or the second transmission gear 413 is disengaged by extending a certain transmission telescopic rod 410, and then the nut seat servo motor 1107 works, and the screw drive wheel 1103 is driven to rotate through the nut seat transmission belt 1104. Since the screw drive wheel 1103 is screwed with the screw nut seat 1110, the screw nut seat 1110 rotates, thereby pushing the left transport housing 602 or the right transport housing 601 to move in the same direction as the right transport housing 601 or the left transport housing 602; In order to further improve the working efficiency of the transport module 6, an electromagnet is provided near the bottom of the inner side of the flip frame 656, a permanent magnet is provided near the bottom of the sampling mounting plate 609 on the opposite side of the flip frame 656, the inlet and outlet air cavity 657 of the flip shaft 658 is connected with the air guide seat 618, and then connected with the suction cup 610 through the swivel joint 659. When the suction cup 610 of the material picking component absorbs the material and moves from the opposite side of the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601 to the opposite side of the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601 under the action of the transport transmission belt 613, the material picking component moves from the opposite side of the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601 to the opposite side of the left transport shell 602 and the right transport shell 601. Fig.17 When the left side of the middle upper transport rotating roller 612 moves toward the right side, the electromagnet is energized, and the upper end surface of the sampling mounting plate 609 is flush with the upper end surface of the flip frame 656 under the action of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet, so that the flip shaft 658 can be used as a rotating shaft and also as a gas delivery pipeline; When the material picking assembly moves to the highest point and moves downward, the magnetic pole direction of the electromagnet on the flip frame 656 is reversed, and then a flipping torque is generated under the action of the magnetic field force and gravity, so that the sampling mounting plate 609 flips around the flip axis 658, thereby flipping the pneumatic telescopic rod 608 and the suction cup 610 toward the sampling sliding plate 622, so that the pneumatic telescopic rod 608 changes from a vertical upward state to a vertical downward state, and then the magnetic pole of the electromagnet in the flip frame 656 is changed again to stabilize the state of the sampling mounting plate 609 after flipping, so that the transport servo motor 614 only needs to rotate in one direction, thereby reducing energy consumption and improving work efficiency.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic cutting device for leather upper production, comprising a frame mounted on the top of a load-bearing plate, a longitudinal driving mechanism provided on the top of the frame, and a cutting module and a transport module provided between the frames, characterized in that: The bottom end of the load-bearing plate is provided with a supporting module, a hydraulic pump and an air pump. The hydraulic pump is connected to the transport module through a hydraulic pipe. A ball screw is arranged horizontally between the longitudinal driving mechanisms and passes through the cutting module and the transport module respectively. It also includes a conveying cutting belt, which is screwed to the top of the load-bearing plate. Transport transmission belts are provided on the left and right sides of the conveying cutting belt, and a transport nut seat is provided at the top of the transport module.

2. The automatic cutting device for leather upper production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support module includes a cross-shaped reinforcement plate, on which a plurality of support leg mounting holes are opened running through the upper and lower parts of the reinforcement plate. The support module also includes a main shock absorber, which passes through the support leg mounting holes at the four top ends of the reinforcement plate. The support module also includes an auxiliary shock absorber, which passes through the support leg mounting hole in the middle of the reinforcement plate. The support module also includes a plurality of support rods, which pass through the remaining support leg mounting holes of the reinforcement plate.

3. The automatic cutting device for leather upper production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame includes an outer lifting shell and an inner lifting shell that slide together, and a group of hydraulic lifting rods are provided at the bottom end of the outer lifting shell, and a sliding rod body is screwed on the top of the inner lifting shell, and the sliding rod body is in the shape of a boss, and a tooth groove is provided at the top of the sliding rod body; the longitudinal driving mechanism includes a sliding bottom plate, the sliding bottom plate is slidably matched with the sliding rod body, and a motor protection shell is provided at the top of the sliding bottom plate, and a group of coaxially arranged longitudinal driving motors are provided in the motor protection shell, and the output end of each longitudinal driving motor is connected to the longitudinal driving gear through a pin shaft, and the longitudinal driving gear is meshed with the tooth groove, and a limiting telescopic rod is provided at the top of the motor protection shell, and a brake plate is screwed on the top of the limiting telescopic rod, and the brake plate is in the shape of a groove with an opening facing downward, and a brake tooth groove meshed with the longitudinal driving gear is provided on the bottom end surface of the brake plate, and it also includes a driving shell, and a dividing load-bearing plate is provided in the driving shell to divide the interior of the driving shell into upper and lower parts, and the brake plate is arranged below the dividing load-bearing plate and slides with the inner side surface of the driving shell, and a transverse driving motor is provided at the top of the dividing load-bearing plate.

4. The automatic cutting device for leather upper production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transverse drive motor is connected to the ball screw through a coupling, and also includes a load-bearing auxiliary rod, which is arranged between a group of drive housings and rotatably cooperates with the drive housings through bearings. The two frames and the longitudinal drive mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the ball screw; the cutting module includes a stamping module, a cutting nut seat is provided at the top of the stamping module, a cutting head is provided at the bottom of the stamping module, and also includes a material blocking assembly, which is arranged on the outside of the cutting head.

5. The automatic cutting device for leather upper production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transverse drive motor is connected to a transmission shaft through a coupling, and an inner-rotating transmission gear and an outer-rotating transmission gear arranged at intervals are provided on the outer side surface of the transmission shaft away from the end of the transverse drive motor. The transmission shaft also includes two ball screws that are symmetrical along the central axis of the transmission shaft. Both ends of the ball screws are rotatably matched with the drive housing through bearings. A transmission telescopic rod is connected to the end of the ball screw away from the transverse drive motor through a pin shaft, and a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear are connected to the pin shaft on the outer side of the transmission telescopic rod. The first transmission gear is meshed with the outer-rotating transmission gear, and the second transmission gear is meshed with the inner-rotating transmission gear.

6. The automatic cutting device for leather upper production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transport module comprises a left transport shell and a right transport shell arranged in parallel, both of which are U-shaped, and a transport unit is arranged in the left transport shell and the right transport shell, and the transport unit comprises a plurality of transport rotating rollers, and the central axes of the plurality of transport rotating rollers are arranged in parallel, and every two transport rotating rollers are arranged in the left transport shell and the right transport shell at different heights, respectively, and a conveyor belt slot is provided on the outer side of each transport rotating roller away from the end, and also comprises a transport transmission belt arranged in the conveyor belt slot, and the transport rotating rollers at different heights are transmitted by the transport transmission belt, and a through cavity is provided inside the transport transmission belt, and a through cavity is provided in the transport transmission belt. The opposite end face is provided with a plurality of through holes communicating with the inside and the outside, and an inlet and outlet valve is provided at each through hole. The opposite end face also includes a rotating shaft sleeve, which is connected to the transport rotating roller through a pin shaft and arranged coaxially, and an inlet and outlet pipe is provided at one end of the rotating shaft sleeve. The rotating shaft sleeve is hollow, and the cavity surrounded by the rotating shaft sleeve constitutes an inlet and outlet pipe placement cavity. The opposite end face also includes a nozzle, which is arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer side surface of the rotating shaft sleeve, and the nozzle cooperates with the inlet and outlet valve; the nozzle includes a nozzle valve body, a nozzle retaining ring is provided on the outer side of the nozzle valve body, a nozzle inlet is provided on the nozzle valve body near the rotating shaft sleeve end, a nozzle bottom baffle is provided in the nozzle valve body, and a through hole running through it from top to bottom is provided on the nozzle bottom baffle, and a sealing valve is also included, and the sealing valve The radius is smaller than the inner diameter of the nozzle valve body, a nozzle telescopic rod is provided between the sealing valve and the nozzle bottom baffle, a nozzle spring is sleeved on the outer side of the nozzle telescopic rod, and also includes a nozzle outlet, the inner diameter of the nozzle outlet is smaller than the radius of the sealing valve, and the cavity between the nozzle outlet and the nozzle inlet constitutes a nozzle cavity; the inlet and outlet valve includes a valve body, a threaded sleeve is integrally connected to the end of the valve body away from the nozzle, the inner diameter of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner wall of the threaded sleeve, and also includes an inlet and outlet valve baffle, a through hole penetrating the upper and lower parts of the inlet and outlet valve baffle is provided on the inlet and outlet valve baffle, the inlet and outlet valve baffle is coaxial with the valve body, and the bottom end of the inlet and outlet valve baffle is flush with the bottom end of the valve body, and a hollow nozzle top rod is provided on the top of the inlet and outlet valve baffle. It also includes an inlet and outlet valve push rod, which is arranged in the nozzle push rod and slidingly cooperates with the nozzle push rod. An inlet and outlet valve sealing plug is provided at the end of the nozzle push rod away from the nozzle. An inlet and outlet valve spring is provided between the inlet and outlet valve sealing plug and the threaded sleeve. A valve disc arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the valve body is provided at the top of the nozzle push rod. The valve disc is hinged to the valve body, a valve disc spring is provided between the inner wall of the valve body and the valve disc, a sealing rubber sleeve is provided at the top of the valve disc, the cavity of the sealing rubber sleeve constitutes the inlet and outlet valve connecting cavity, and the cavity between the valve disc and the inlet and outlet valve baffle constitutes the inlet and outlet valve cavity; it also includes a transport servo motor arranged in the right transport shell, and the transport servo motor is connected to the transport rotating roller through a pin shaft.

7. The automatic cutting device for leather upper production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material taking assembly includes a front fixed plate and a rear fixed plate arranged at the ends away from the two conveying transmission belts, a sampling hydraulic delivery pipe and a sampling gas delivery pipe are respectively arranged at the top of the front fixed plate and the rear fixed plate, a U-shaped sampling fixed plate is screwed on the outer side of the front fixed plate and the rear fixed plate, a group of symmetrically arranged sampling sliding limit plates are arranged on the outer side of the sampling fixed plate, the sampling sliding limit plates are L-shaped, a sampling hydraulic telescopic assembly is arranged between the sampling sliding limit plates and the sampling fixed plates, the sampling hydraulic telescopic assembly includes a sampling hydraulic box, the sampling hydraulic box is connected to the sampling hydraulic delivery pipe, a group of symmetrically arranged sampling hydraulic rods are arranged on the bottom end surface of the sampling hydraulic box, and also includes a sampling sliding plate, the sampling sliding plate is screwed between the opposite surfaces of the sampling hydraulic rods, a sampling mounting plate is arranged on the outer side of the sampling sliding plate, and a group of parallelly arranged pneumatic telescopic rods are arranged at the bottom end of the sampling mounting plate A suction cup is provided at the bottom end of the pneumatic telescopic rod, and an air guide seat is provided at the top end of the sampling mounting plate. The air guide seat is connected with the sampling gas delivery pipe through an air pipe. A sliding brake groove is provided on the opposite side of the sampling sliding limit plate and close to the sampling hydraulic box side. A plurality of brake springs are arranged at equal intervals along the plumb line direction in the sliding brake groove. A sliding brake plate is provided at the end of the brake spring close to the sampling sliding plate. The sliding brake plate and the sampling sliding plate are slidably matched. It also includes a driving wheel coaxially arranged with the transport servo motor, and also includes a driven wheel arranged in the left transport shell and coaxially arranged with the transport rotating roller. The driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel through a transmission belt, and also includes a lower transmission gear and an upper transmission gear connected to the driven wheel through a pin shaft, and the lower transmission gear is meshed with the upper transmission gear. It also includes a material picking component, and there are multiple material picking components that are arranged at intervals on the outside of the transport transmission belt.

8. The automatic cutting device for leather upper production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying unit includes a left conveying assembly and a right conveying assembly respectively arranged in a left conveying shell and a right conveying shell, the left conveying assembly and the right conveying assembly have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged, the right conveying assembly includes conveying rotating rollers arranged at different heights, a rotating shaft sleeve is provided at both ends of each conveying rotating roller, the rotating shaft sleeve at the front end of the conveying rotating roller is connected to a hydraulic pump or a pneumatic pump, and a conveying servo motor is provided at the rear end of the high conveying rotating roller; the conveying nut seat includes a left conveying nut assembly and a right conveying nut assembly, a main buffer is provided between the left conveying nut assembly and the right conveying nut assembly, and also includes a sub-buffer, the sub-buffer is provided between the opposite surfaces of the left conveying shell and the right conveying shell.

9. The automatic cutting device for leather upper production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The left transport nut assembly includes a nut seat base plate, a front sleeve, a middle sleeve and a rear sleeve are arranged on the top of the nut seat base plate, the length of the front sleeve is smaller than the length of the middle sleeve, a screw nut seat is arranged at one end of the front sleeve, a protective shell is sleeved on the outer side of the screw nut seat, the screw nut seat and the protective shell are rotatably matched, a fixed shell is sleeved on the outer side of the protective shell, the fixed shell is screwed with the nut seat base plate, a screw drive wheel is screwed at the end of the screw nut seat away from the front sleeve, and also includes a nut seat servo motor, the output end of the nut seat servo motor is connected to a power output wheel through a pin shaft, and the power output wheel is connected to the screw drive wheel through a nut seat transmission belt, and a plurality of guide hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged in the rear sleeve, and a guide rod coaxially arranged with the guide hydraulic telescopic rod is provided at the bottom end of each guide hydraulic telescopic rod.

10. The automatic cutting device for leather upper production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sampling assembly includes a flip frame, which is U-shaped. The flip frame is screwed to the end of the sampling sliding plate away from the sampling fixed plate. A flip shaft is provided between opposite surfaces inside the flip frame. The flip shaft passes through the sampling mounting plate and cooperates with the flip frame for rotation. The flip shaft is hollow and connected to the air supply pipe. The internal cavity of the flip shaft constitutes an inlet and outlet air cavity. The flip shaft is fixedly connected to the sampling mounting plate through a pin shaft, and a swivel joint is provided on the outside of the flip shaft.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic cutting device for leather vamp production

    CN117770578A