Paper engineering drawing storage cabinet

By designing paper engineering drawing storage cabinets for multi-layer partitions and conveying chain systems, the problems of low storage and pick-up and storage efficiency and poor environmental adaptability are solved, and efficient and convenient drawing storage is achieved and the service life of drawings is extended.

CN119867459APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25徐媛媛
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510219964.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When storing and picking up paper engineering drawings, the prior art can easily lead to creasing of the drawings, low storage efficiency and damage to the drawings, and the storage environment has temperature and humidity requirements, which makes it difficult to meet these conditions.

Method used

A paper engineering drawing storage cabinet is designed, which divides the cabinet body into multiple storage compartments through multi-layer partitions. The conveying chain and sprocket system are used to realize the rapid transmission and access of the drawing barrel, and an air conditioning device is provided to control the temperature and humidity of the storage environment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the storage efficiency and convenience of drawings, avoids drawing creases, extends the life of drawings, and can save drawings under suitable environmental conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The interior of a cabinet body is sequentially divided into a bottom bin, a storage bin and a top bin from bottom to top through multiple layers of partition plates, a storing and taking opening used for storing and taking drawing paper tubes is formed in the position, corresponding to the storage bin, of the front end face of the cabinet body, and the storing and taking opening is provided with a door plate capable of being opened and closed. The bottom face of the partition plate at the top of the storage bin and the top face of the partition plate at the bottom of the storage bin are in conveying connection with conveying chains correspondingly connected with the top end and the bottom end of the drawing paper tube correspondingly, the conveying chains are rotationally connected with the corresponding partition plates through chain wheels correspondingly, the partition plates and the drawing paper tube are mesh plates, and an air conditioning device is arranged in the bottom bin. An air inlet pipe of the air conditioning device is communicated with the outside of the cabinet body, an air outlet pipe of the air conditioning device is communicated with the inside of the bottom bin, and the top of the top bin is provided with an air outlet which is communicated outwards in a one-way mode. According to the structure, the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet can improve the storage efficiency of the paper engineering drawings of the cabinet body, the paper engineering drawings are convenient to store and take, and the stored paper drawings cannot generate creases.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of engineering drawing storage and archiving, and in particular to a paper engineering drawing storage cabinet. Background Art

[0002] Architectural engineering drawings are the technical basis and technical data for the construction of engineering projects. Architectural engineering drawings include scheme design drawings, various construction drawings and project completion drawings. Due to the different task requirements at each stage of engineering construction, the content, depth and method of expression of various drawings are also different. Scheme design drawings are mainly for soliciting opinions from construction units and for approval by relevant leading departments. Construction drawings are the basis for construction units to organize construction. Completion drawings are drawings drawn according to actual construction conditions after the completion of the project. The above drawings should still be kept as technical files after the project is completed so that they can be consulted at any time when needed.

[0003] Engineering drawings are generally large in area. If they are folded for storage, the creases produced at the folds will cause the corresponding positions of the drawings to be blurred, and the life of the drawings will also be affected. Therefore, drawings can generally only be unfolded for storage (such as the technical solution disclosed in the patent with application number 202222949822.7, which unfolds the drawings with a clip, clamps the top edge of the drawings, and then hangs and fixes them in the cabinet), but the unfolded storage method causes it to occupy a larger area, resulting in a smaller number of drawings that can be stored in the cabinet, and the unfolded drawings are hung by a clamp, and when the unfolded drawings are hung by a clamp, the staff will directly separate the clamp for hanging the drawings from the cabinet by touching the drawings when taking and placing the drawings, which will cause pulling between the drawings and the clamp, resulting in pulling at the connection between the drawings and the clamp, and there is a possibility of tearing the drawings; or they can be rolled and stored (such as the technical solution disclosed in the patent with application number 202120581419.6, which rolls the drawings into rolls or tubes and stores them in a drawing tube, and then stores them in the cabinet), and after being rolled into rolls or tubes and stored in the drawing tube, since the drawing tubes in the cabinet are relatively limited, the cabinet has a small amount of drawings to store, which leads to a very low storage efficiency of the cabinet. In addition, there are some structures of drawing storage cabinets on the market, such as the technical solution disclosed in the patent with application number 202121725788.4, which also fixes the drawings after winding them. However, in order to facilitate observation, the drawings of this technical solution can be unfolded at the same time when the drawer board is pulled out. However, in order to achieve this technical effect, each drawer board can only be used to store one drawing, which also leads to a small number of drawings that can be stored in the cabinet. Another technical problem is that the connection and fixing operation of the drawings and the related structures of the drawer boards is relatively complicated, and the drawings themselves need to be perforated before they can be stored and fixed, which is destructive to the drawings themselves.

[0004] With the development of urban construction, various engineering drawings are increasing. Therefore, how to provide a storage cabinet that can improve the storage efficiency of drawings and facilitate the placement and retrieval of drawings without affecting the drawings is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field need to solve urgently.

[0005] In addition, engineering drawings have certain requirements for the storage environment. If the drawings are stored in a low temperature and low humidity environment, the drawings will become brittle, and then the drawings will be easily cracked and damaged; if the drawings are stored in a high temperature and high humidity environment, the drawings will be damaged by insects. Therefore, the applicant also needs to solve this technical problem at the same time. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a paper engineering drawing storage cabinet, which can improve the storage efficiency of the paper engineering drawings in the cabinet, and is convenient for storage and access, and the stored paper drawings will not have creases.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A cabinet for storing paper engineering drawings comprises a cabinet body, which is divided into a bottom bin, a storage bin and a top bin from bottom to top by multi-layer partitions; an access port for storing and retrieving drawing tubes is provided at a position on the front end surface of the cabinet body corresponding to the storage bin, and the access port is provided with an openable and closable door panel; the bottom surface of the partition at the top of the storage bin and the top surface of the partition at the bottom of the storage bin are respectively connected to transmission chains corresponding to the top and bottom ends of the drawing tubes, respectively; the transmission chains are rotatably connected to the corresponding partitions through sprockets, the partitions and drawing tubes are both mesh plates, an air-conditioning device is provided in the bottom bin, an air inlet duct of the air-conditioning device is connected to the outside of the cabinet, an air outlet duct of the air-conditioning device is connected to the bottom bin, and an air outlet connected to the outside in one direction is provided on the top of the top bin.

[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that the conveying chain at the top of the storage bin and the conveying chain at the bottom are matched and correspondingly arranged, the sprocket at the top of the storage bin and the corresponding sprocket at the bottom of the storage bin are coaxially fixedly connected via a sprocket vertical shaft, and the sprocket vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the partition at the top and the partition at the bottom of the storage bin; the conveying chain is transmitted from one side of the storage bin to the other side by winding around multiple sprockets in sequence in a zigzag pattern back and forth, and then the conveying chain is transmitted along the sprockets at the connection between the two side walls and the rear side wall along the side wall of the other side, the side wall of the rear side and the side wall of one side to form an annular structure.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that the access port corresponds to the position of one of the sprockets around which the conveyor chain is arranged on the front side of the storage bin, and is transmitted to a drawing tube which is located at the sprocket corresponding to the access port and faces the access port, wherein the top of the drawing tube is lower than the top of the access port, the bottom of the drawing tube is higher than the bottom of the access port, and the two sides of the drawing tube are respectively located within the range of the two sides of the access port.

[0010] A further improvement of the present invention is that the tops of the connecting rods of adjacent links of the conveying chain at the top of the storage bin extend upward to contact the bottom surface of the partition at the top of the storage bin, and the bottoms of the connecting rods of adjacent links of the conveying chain at the bottom of the storage bin extend downward to contact the top surface of the partition at the bottom of the storage bin.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that a sprocket vertical shaft in the storage bin extends downward into the bottom bin and is coaxially fixed with a transmission wheel B via a key, and is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the drive motor fixed in the bottom bin via a coaxially fixed transmission wheel A via a key.

[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that when the partition separates the cabinet into multiple storage bins, the sprockets corresponding to the sprocket shafts of each storage bin extending downward into the bottom bin are located at the same corresponding positions in each storage bin, and the bottom end of the sprocket shaft of the storage bin extends downward and is coaxially penetrated and rotatably connected to the corresponding sprocket shaft of the adjacent storage bin below, and extends downward to extend into the bottom bin and extend from the bottom end of the corresponding sprocket shaft of the adjacent storage bin below, the transmission wheel B is coaxially sleeved and fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the sprocket shaft, and the transmission wheel A is axially adjusted and moved along the output shaft of the drive motor through an axial drive device provided in the bottom bin.

[0013] A further improvement of the present invention is that the bottom end of the sprocket shaft of the uppermost storage bin extends downward to be rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom bin.

[0014] A further improvement of the present invention is that the drawing tube comprises a detachable and fixed bottom tube body and a top tube cover, a movable bottom plate is provided in the bottom tube body, the bottom of the movable bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the bottom tube body by a spring, when the spring is in a free state, the axial distance between the top surface of the movable bottom plate and the tube mouth of the bottom tube body is less than the axial length of the rolled drawing roll, and the maximum axial distance between the top of the top tube cover fixed in the bottom tube body and the movable bottom plate is greater than the axial length of the rolled drawing roll, and the material of the bottom tube body, the top tube cover and the movable bottom plate are all mesh plates.

[0015] A further improvement of the present invention is that connecting heads are coaxially fixed at the bottom axis of the bottom cylinder body and the top axis of the top cylinder cover, and the connecting head and the top cylinder cover as well as the connecting head and the bottom cylinder body are coaxially connected and fixed via limiting bosses, and both the connecting bosses and the connecting head are hollow structures, and the materials of both the limiting bosses and the connecting head are mesh plates.

[0016] A further improvement scheme of the present invention is that a tubular buffer layer A is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bottom cylinder body, a plate-like buffer layer A is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the movable bottom plate, a plate-like buffer layer B is fixedly arranged on the top of the top cylinder cover, a tubular buffer layer B is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the top cylinder cover, the inner diameter of the tubular buffer layer A is the same as the inner diameter of the tubular buffer layer B, and the tubular buffer layer A, the plate-like buffer layer A, the plate-like buffer layer B and the tubular buffer layer B are all made of sponge.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the invention are: First, the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet of the present invention can improve the storage efficiency of the paper engineering drawings in the cabinet, and is convenient for storage and access, and the stored paper drawings will not have creases.

[0018] Second, the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet of the present invention can quickly transfer the drawing tube for storing paper drawings to the access port through the transmission of the chain, thereby further improving the access efficiency of paper drawings.

[0019] Thirdly, in the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet of the present invention, the conveying chains in the multiple storage bins are independent of each other, so when the drawing tubes in a certain storage bin are stored or retrieved, it will not affect the drawing tubes in the other storage bins.

[0020] Fourthly, the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet of the present invention, through the arrangement of the bottom bin and the top bin, can not only isolate the paper drawings in the storage bin to a certain extent, but also enable the air blown out by the air-conditioning device that meets the storage conditions of the paper drawings to pass through each storage bin smoothly from bottom to top in sequence, and ensure that the drawings in the drawing tubes in each storage bin can also be preserved under the air conditions, thereby extending the life of the paper drawings.

[0021] Fifth, the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet of the present invention contacts the corresponding partition through the connecting rod provided by the chain plate, so that the conveyor chain can have sufficient supporting force to prevent the conveyor chain from maintaining the corresponding horizontal height when conveying the drawing tube, and thus the corresponding chain links of the conveyor chain will not shift downward due to the gravity of the drawing tube. This also makes the conveyor chain only subject to horizontal pulling force during the conveying process, and not subject to vertical force, thereby extending the service life of the conveyor chain.

[0022] Sixth, in the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet of the present invention, the ball head provided at the contact end of the connecting rod of the chain plate and the partition reduces the friction between the connecting rod and the partition, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the driving motor or facilitating the transmission of the manually driven conveyor chain.

[0023] Seventh, the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet of the present invention is convenient for clamping and fixing with the connecting heads at both ends of the drawing tube through the bayonet structure of the connecting groove, which is not only convenient for connection, but also convenient for connecting and separating the drawing tubes due to the bayonet positions corresponding to the two ends of the same drawing tube, while also preventing the drawing tube fixed with the connecting groove from accidentally falling off during the transportation process.

[0024] Eighth, the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet of the present invention facilitates the separate transmission of the conveying chain and the driving motor in each storage bin through the transmission structure of the sprocket shaft and the driving motor.

[0025] Ninth, the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet of the present invention can drive the driving wheel A to move up and down more stably through the function of the guide vertical rod.

[0026] Tenth, the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet of the present invention has a bottom plate provided by a spring in the drawing tube, so that after the top tube cover is opened, the top of the drawing can extend out of the tube mouth of the bottom tube body, which is convenient for taking the drawing out of the drawing tube.

[0027] Eleventh, the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet of the present invention can not only prevent the drawings in the drawing tube from being crushed and provide a protective buffer for the drawings through the tubular buffer layer and the plate buffer layer arranged in the drawing tube, but also its material is sponge, so that the air can contact the drawings in the drawing tube more evenly and gently, further extending the service life of the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is the main schematic diagram of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main view of the present application.

[0030] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of a top view and section of the top of the storage bin of the present application.

[0031] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the front view and section of the sprocket shaft transmission of the present application.

[0032] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the drawing tube of this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Combination Figure 1~Figure 5It can be seen that the paper engineering drawing storage cabinet includes a cabinet body 1, which is divided into a bottom bin 3, a storage bin 4 and a top bin 5 from bottom to top by multi-layer partitions 2. The front end surface of the cabinet body 1 is provided with an access port 6 for storing and retrieving a drawing tube 25 at a position corresponding to the storage bin 4, and the access port 6 is provided with an openable and closable door panel. The bottom surface of the partition 2 at the top of the storage bin 4 and the top surface of the partition 2 at the bottom of the storage bin 4 are respectively connected to conveying chains 8 corresponding to the top and bottom ends of the drawing tube 25, respectively. The conveying chains 8 are rotatably connected to the corresponding partitions 2 through sprockets 9, respectively. The partitions 2 and drawing tubes 25 are both mesh plates. An air-conditioning device 21 is provided in the bottom bin 3, and an air inlet duct 22 of the air-conditioning device 21 is connected to the outside of the cabinet body 1, and an air outlet duct 23 of the air-conditioning device 21 is connected to the bottom bin 3. The top of the top bin 5 is provided with an air outlet 24 that is unidirectionally connected to the outside.

[0034] The conveying chain 8 at the top of the storage bin 4 and the conveying chain 8 at the bottom are matched and correspondingly arranged, and the sprocket 9 at the top of the storage bin 4 and the corresponding sprocket 9 at the bottom of the storage bin 4 are coaxially fixedly connected through a sprocket vertical shaft 10, and the sprocket vertical shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the partition 2 at the top of the storage bin 4 and the partition 2 at the bottom; the conveying chain 8 is transmitted from one side of the storage bin 4 to the other side by winding around multiple sprockets 9 in sequence in a zigzag shape back and forth, and then the conveying chain 8 is sequentially wound around the sprockets 9 at the connection between the two side walls and the rear side wall, and is transmitted along the side wall of the other side, the side wall of the rear side and the side wall of one side to form an annular structure.

[0035] The access port 6 corresponds to the position of one of the sprocket wheels 9 on the front side of the storage bin 4 around which the conveying chain 8 is wound, and is transmitted to the drawing tube 25 corresponding to the sprocket wheel 9 and facing the access port 6. The top end of the drawing tube 25 is lower than the top of the access port 6, the bottom end of the drawing tube 25 is higher than the bottom of the access port 6, and the two sides of the drawing tube 25 are respectively located within the two side ranges of the access port 6.

[0036] The conveying chain 8 is used to connect with the drawing tube 25. The center of the chain plate end face of the drawing tube 25 connected to the chain link is provided with a connecting groove 11, and the notch of the connecting groove 11 faces away from the connected chain link. The top and bottom ends of the drawing tube 25 are respectively provided with connecting heads 26 for plugging and fixing with the connecting groove 11.

[0037] The side wall of the connection groove 11 is provided with a bayonet 12 for clamping the connector, and the two bayonet 12 connected to the same drawing tube 25 are located at two opposite sides of the drawing tube 25 .

[0038] When the paper tube 25 is transferred to the position corresponding to the access port 6 , one of the bayonet ports 12 connected to the paper tube 25 faces the access port 6 .

[0039] The tops of the connecting rods 13 of the adjacent links of the conveying chain 8 at the top of the storage bin 4 extend upward to contact the bottom surface of the partition 2 at the top of the storage bin 4, and the bottoms of the connecting rods 13 of the adjacent links of the conveying chain 8 at the bottom of the storage bin 4 extend downward to contact the top surface of the partition 2 at the bottom of the storage bin 4.

[0040] The contact end of the connecting rod 13 and the corresponding partition plate 2 is provided with a ball head.

[0041] A sprocket shaft 10 in the storage bin 4 extends downward into the bottom bin 3 and is coaxially fixed with a transmission wheel B16 via a key, and is transmission-connected to an output shaft 17 of a drive motor 14 fixed in the bottom bin 3 via a coaxially fixed transmission wheel A15 via a key.

[0042] When the partition 2 separates the cabinet 1 into multiple storage bins 4, the sprocket 9 corresponding to the sprocket shaft 10 of each storage bin 4 extending downward into the bottom bin is located at the same corresponding position in each storage bin 4, and the bottom end of the sprocket shaft 10 of the storage bin 4 extends downward and is coaxially rotatably connected to the corresponding sprocket shaft 10 of the adjacent storage bin 4 below, and extends downward to extend into the bottom bin 3 and extend from the bottom end of the corresponding sprocket shaft 10 of the adjacent storage bin 4 below, the transmission wheel B16 is coaxially sleeved and fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the sprocket shaft 10, and the transmission wheel A15 is axially adjusted and moved along the output shaft 17 of the drive motor 14 through the axial drive device provided in the bottom bin 3.

[0043] The axial drive device includes a piston cylinder 18 fixedly connected to the bottom bin 3 on one side of the drive motor 14, the piston rod of the piston cylinder 18 reciprocates in a direction parallel to the sprocket shaft 10, and a fork rod 19 of the transmission wheel A15 is fixed to the side of the top of the piston rod facing the transmission wheel A15.

[0044] A guide rod 20 is also fixedly connected to the bottom bin 3. The piston cylinder 18 and the piston rod are both through-tube structures. The bottom end of the guide rod 20 passes downward through the through-hole of the piston cylinder 18 and is fixed to the bottom of the bottom bin 3. The top end of the guide rod 20 is fixed to the top of the bottom bin 3. The diameter of the part of the guide rod 20 that extends upward from the piston cylinder 18 matches the inner diameter of the piston rod.

[0045] The bottom end of the sprocket shaft 10 of the uppermost storage bin 4 extends downward to be rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom bin 3 .

[0046] The top of the sprocket shaft 10 for transmission in the top storage bin 4 of the present application is rotatably connected to the partition 2 at the top of the storage bin 4, and a core rod 30 is coaxially provided at the bottom axis of the sprocket shaft 10. The core rod 30 is rotatably connected to the partition 2 between the top storage bin 4 and the middle storage bin 4 and extends downward through the partition 2 into the middle storage bin 4. The sprocket shaft 10 in the middle storage bin 4 corresponding to the core rod 30 is a coaxial sleeve on the outside of the core rod 30. The top of the core tube A27 is rotatably connected to the middle storage bin 4 and the top storage bin 4. The partition 2 between the storage bins 4, the bottom end of the vertical pipe A27 is rotatably connected to the partition 2 between the middle storage bin 4 and the lowest storage bin 4, the bottom end of the vertical pipe A27 is coaxially provided with a core tube A33, the inner wall of the core tube A33 is flush with the inner wall of the vertical pipe A27, the core tube A33 is rotatably connected to the partition 2 between the middle storage bin 4 and the lowest storage bin and passes through the partition 2 downward to extend into the lowest storage bin 4, the core rod 30 passes through the core tube A33 downward; the sprocket vertical shaft 10 of the lowest storage bin 4 corresponding to the core tube A33 is coaxially sleeved to The stand pipe B28 is outside the core pipe A33, the top of the stand pipe B28 is rotatably connected to the partition 2 between the lowest storage bin 4 and the middle storage bin 4, the bottom end of the stand pipe B28 is coaxially provided with a core pipe B36, the inner wall of the core pipe B36 is flush with the inner wall of the stand pipe B28, the core pipe B36 is rotatably connected to the partition 2 between the lowest storage bin 4 and the bottom bin 3 and extends downward through the partition 2 into the bottom bin 3, the core pipe A33 extends downward from the core pipe B36 in the bottom bin 3, and the bottom end of the core pipe A33 extending downward from the core pipe B36 is coaxially provided with a core pipe C38, the inner wall of the core tube C38 is flush with the inner wall of the core tube A33, the core rod 30 passes through the core tube C38 downward in the bottom bin 3, and the bottom end of the core rod 30 extending downward from the core tube C38 is coaxially provided with a core shaft 40, and the bottom end of the core shaft 40 is detachably and coaxially fixedly connected with a connecting vertical shaft 29, and the connecting vertical shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bottom bin 3, and the outer wall of the core tube B36 located in the bottom bin 3, the outer wall of the core tube C38 located in the bottom bin 3 and the outer wall of the core shaft 40 are coaxially fixed with their own transmission wheels B16.

[0047] The top end of the inner wall of the vertical pipe A27 is rotatably connected to the core rod 30 through a bearing A31, and an annular groove A32 is formed between the top end of the vertical pipe A27 and the end face of the sprocket shaft 10 of the uppermost storage bin 4 that fixes the core rod 30, and the groove width of the annular groove A32 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the partition 2.

[0048] The top end of the inner wall of the vertical pipe B28 is rotatably connected to the core pipe A33 via a bearing B34. An annular groove B35 is formed between the top end of the vertical pipe B28 and the bottom end of the vertical pipe A27. The groove width of the annular groove B35 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the partition 2.

[0049] The bottom end of the inner wall of the core tube B36 is rotatably connected to the core tube A33 via a bearing C37, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the core tube C38 is rotatably connected to the core rod 30 via a bearing D39.

[0050] The bottom end of the outer wall of the core tube B36 is detachably and coaxially fixedly connected with an axial limit ring A41, the outer diameter of the axial limit ring A41 is equal to the outer diameter of the standpipe B28, and the bottom end of the axial limit ring A41 is flush with the bottom end of the core tube B36.

[0051] The bottom end of the outer wall of the core tube C38 is detachably and coaxially fixedly connected with an axial limit ring B42, the outer diameter of the axial limit ring B42 is equal to the outer diameter of the standpipe A33, and the bottom end of the axial limit ring B42 is flush with the bottom end of the core tube C38.

[0052] An axial limit ring C43 is coaxially provided at the top of the connecting vertical shaft 29 , and the axial limit ring C43 is detachably fixedly connected to a thread 44 provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the core shaft 40 . The outer diameter of the axial limit ring C43 is equal to the outer diameter of the core rod 30 .

[0053] The drawing tube 25 includes a detachably fixed bottom tube body 45 and a top tube cover 46, wherein a movable bottom plate 47 is arranged inside the bottom tube body 45, and the bottom of the movable bottom plate 47 is connected to the bottom of the bottom tube body 45 via a spring 48. When the spring 48 is in a free state, the axial distance between the top surface of the movable bottom plate 47 and the tube mouth of the bottom tube body 45 is less than the axial length of the rolled drawing roll, and the maximum axial distance between the top of the top tube cover 46 fixed to the bottom tube body 45 and the movable bottom plate 47 is greater than the axial length of the rolled drawing roll. The bottom tube body 45, the top tube cover 46 and the movable bottom plate 47 are all made of mesh plates.

[0054] A connecting head 26 is coaxially fixed at the bottom axis of the bottom cylinder body 45 and the top axis of the top cylinder cover 46, respectively. The connecting head 26 and the top cylinder cover 46 as well as the connecting head 26 and the bottom cylinder body 45 are coaxially connected and fixed via a limiting boss 49. Both the connecting boss 49 and the connecting head 26 are hollow structures, and the materials of the limiting boss 49 and the connecting head 26 are mesh plates.

[0055] A tubular buffer layer A52 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bottom cylinder body 45, a plate-like buffer layer A53 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the movable bottom plate 47, a plate-like buffer layer B54 is fixedly mounted on the top of the top cylinder cover 46, and a tubular buffer layer B55 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the top cylinder cover 46. The inner diameter of the tubular buffer layer A52 is the same as the inner diameter of the tubular buffer layer B55, and the tubular buffer layer A52, the plate-like buffer layer A53, the plate-like buffer layer B54 and the tubular buffer layer B55 are all made of sponge.

[0056] The diameter of the movable bottom plate 47 is equal to the diameter of the plate-shaped buffer layer A53, and both match the inner diameter of the tubular buffer layer A52.

[0057] A plate-shaped buffer layer C56 is also fixed at the bottom of the bottom cylinder body 45 , and the plate-shaped buffer layer C56 is made of sponge.

[0058] A connecting ring A50 is provided coaxially upward along the inner edge of the tube opening end of the bottom tube body 45, and a connecting ring B51 matching the connecting ring A50 is provided coaxially downward along the outer edge of the cover opening end of the top tube cover 46. The bottom tube body 45 and the top tube cover 46 are connected and fixed by the matching connecting rings A50 and B51.

[0059] The inner wall of the connecting ring A50 is flush with the inner wall of the bottom cylinder body 45 , and the top of the tubular buffer pad layer A52 extends upward to the top edge of the connecting ring A50 ; the outer wall of the connecting ring B51 is flush with the outer wall of the top cylinder cover 46 .

[0060] An operating device 7 is also provided on the end surface of the cabinet 1 corresponding to the access opening 6 .

[0061] An end of the air inlet pipe 22 of the air conditioning device 21 away from the air conditioning device 21 is provided with an insect-proof net and a dust filter.

[0062] The air conditioning device 21 can make the temperature of the air blown out of the air outlet duct 23 within the range of 18 degrees Celsius to 24 degrees Celsius, and can also make the humidity of the air blown out of the air outlet duct 23 within the range of 45% to 60%.

[0063] The air blown out by the air conditioning device 21 that meets the storage conditions for paper drawings enters the bottom bin 3, and passes through the mesh plates of the multiple partitions 2 in sequence upward and enters the corresponding storage bin 4 from bottom to top. The air entering the storage bin 4 will also pass through the mesh plates and sponges of the drawing tube 25 to contact the drawings in the drawing tube 25, so that the paper drawings can always be stored under suitable storage conditions, thereby extending the life of the paper drawings; finally, it is blown out of the cabinet through the air outlet 24 of the top bin 5.

[0064] The operating device 7 displays the air humidity and temperature information in the cabinet 1 .

[0065] The processor in the operating device 7 numbers each group of chain links corresponding to the conveyor chain 8 at the top and bottom of each storage bin 4 and used to connect with the drawing tube 25, and stores the number information in the memory of the operating device 7, and records whether each numbered chain link is connected to the drawing tube 25 and stores it in the memory, and records the drawing information in the drawing tube 25 stored in the corresponding chain link connected to the drawing tube 25 and stores it in the memory. The processor of the operating device 7 can determine the transmission distance between the corresponding chain link that needs to be transmitted to the position of the access port 6 and the corresponding chain link that currently corresponds to the position of the access port 6 according to the number information, and calculates the rotation angle of the output shaft 17 of the driving motor 14 through the transmission of the transmission wheel A15 and the transmission wheel B16 to the corresponding rotation angle of the sprocket 9 to achieve the corresponding transmission distance, so that the chain link that needs to be transmitted to the position of the access port 6 is transmitted to the position of the access port 6. The processor of the operating device 7 can also control the opening and closing of the door panel of the access port 6; the processor of the operating device 7 can also control the opening and closing of the air conditioning device 21.

[0066] The operating device 7 is also provided with an information input device, through which the number information of the chain link or the drawing information stored in the drawing tube 25 corresponding to the chain link number can be input.

[0067] The operating device 7 is also provided with a display device, and the display device is used to display input information and operation information.

[0068] When the drawings are stored in the present application, the staff selects the operation of storing drawings on the operating device 7, and then the processor of the operating device 7 finds the chain link that is closest to the corresponding access port 6 among all the storage bins 4 and is not connected to the drawing tube 25, and then the processor of the operating device 7 controls the piston rod of the piston cylinder 18 to drive the fork rod 19 to move along the guide vertical rod 20 so that the transmission wheel A15 is meshed with the transmission wheel B16 corresponding to the chain link for transmission, and controls the drive motor 14 to drive the corresponding sprocket 9 to rotate, and then drives the corresponding chain 18 to transmit the chain link to the access port 6 position of the corresponding storage bin 4 as soon as possible, and then the processor of the operating device 7 controls the door panel to open, and the connector 26 at the top and the bottom of the drawing tube 25 storing the drawings are respectively connected and fixed to the corresponding connecting groove 11 of the chain link in turn, and then the staff inputs and saves the drawing information in the drawing tube 25 that has just been stored through the operating device 7, and the processor of the operating device 7 records and stores the drawing information and stores it and associates it with the numbering information of the corresponding chain link; finally, the operating device 7 controls the door panel to close.

[0069] When taking out drawings in this application, the staff selects the operation of taking out drawings on the operating device 7, and then continues to input the drawing information of the drawings to be taken out or the number information of the chain links associated therewith through the operating device 7, and then the processor of the operating device 7 controls the piston rod of the piston cylinder 18 to drive the fork rod 19 to move along the guide vertical rod 20 so that the transmission wheel A15 engages and transmits with the transmission wheel B16 corresponding to the chain link, thereby driving the corresponding chain 18 to transmit the chain link connected with the drawing tube 25 containing the corresponding drawings to the access port 6 position of the corresponding storage bin 4, and then the processor of the operating device 7 controls the door panel to open, and the staff separates the drawing tube 25 transmitted to the position corresponding to the access port 6 from the conveying chain 8, and then the staff controls the door panel to close through the operating device 7, at which time the processor of the operating device 7 cancels the association between the drawing information stored in the drawing tube 25 retrieved and the number information of the corresponding chain link and records and stores the taking out information.

[0070] In addition, even if the cabinet 1 is not provided with other driving transmission structures such as the driving motor 14, the conveying chains 8 in each storage bin 4 are independently manually conveyed, and the door panel of the access port 6 is also manually opened and closed. In this case, only a label for recording the drawing information is provided on the outer wall surface of the drawing tube 25, and the staff can manually find the drawing tube 25 storing the required drawings after opening the door panel, or can fix the drawing tube 25 containing the drawings to the corresponding connection of the conveying chain 8 that is not connected to the drawing tube 25, and then manually close the door panel of the access port 6.

Claims

1. Storage cabinet for paper engineering drawings, characterized by: The cabinet (1) comprises a cabinet body (1), wherein the cabinet body (1) is divided into a bottom bin (3), a storage bin (4) and a top bin (5) in sequence from bottom to top by means of a multi-layer partition (2); a storage opening (6) for storing and taking out a drawing tube (25) is provided at a position on the front end surface of the cabinet body (1) corresponding to the storage bin (4); the storage opening (6) is provided with an openable and closable door panel; the bottom surface of the partition (2) at the top of the storage bin (4) and the top surface of the partition (2) at the bottom of the storage bin (4) are respectively connected to the top of the drawing tube (25) and the top of the partition (2) at the bottom of the storage bin (4) are respectively connected to the top of the drawing tube (25). The upper and lower ends of the cabinet (3) are connected to a conveyor chain (8) corresponding to each other, and the conveyor chain (8) is rotatably connected to the corresponding partition (2) via a sprocket wheel (9). The partition (2) and the drawing tube (25) are both mesh plates. An air conditioning device (21) is provided in the bottom bin (3). The air inlet pipe (22) of the air conditioning device (21) is connected to the outside of the cabinet (1). The air outlet pipe (23) of the air conditioning device (21) is connected to the inside of the bottom bin (3). The top of the top bin (5) is provided with an air outlet (24) that is connected to the outside in one direction.

2. The paper engineering drawing storage cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying chain (8) at the top of the storage bin (4) and the conveying chain (8) at the bottom are arranged in a matching manner. The sprocket (9) at the top of the storage bin (4) and the corresponding sprocket (9) at the bottom of the storage bin (4) are coaxially fixedly connected via a sprocket vertical shaft (10). The sprocket vertical shaft (10) is rotationally connected to the partition plate (2) at the top of the storage bin (4) and the partition plate (2) at the bottom. The conveying chain (8) is sequentially wound around a plurality of sprockets (9) in a zigzag manner and is reciprocated back and forth to be transmitted from one side of the storage bin (4) to the other side. Then, the conveying chain (8) is sequentially wound around the sprockets (9) at the connection between the two side walls and the rear side wall and is transmitted along the side wall of the other side, the side wall of the rear side and the side wall of one side to form an annular structure.

3. The paper engineering drawing storage cabinet as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The access port (6) corresponds to a position of one of the sprocket wheels (9) on the front side of the storage bin (4) around which the conveying chain (8) is wound, and is conveyed to a drawing tube (25) corresponding to the sprocket wheel (9) of the access port (6) and facing the access port (6). The top of the drawing tube (25) is lower than the top of the access port (6), the bottom of the drawing tube (25) is higher than the bottom of the access port (6), and both sides of the drawing tube (25) are respectively located within the range of both sides of the access port (6).

4. The paper engineering drawing storage cabinet as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The tops of the connecting rods (13) of the adjacent chain links of the conveying chain (8) at the top of the storage bin (4) extend upwards to contact the bottom surface of the partition (2) at the top of the storage bin (4), and the bottoms of the connecting rods (13) of the adjacent chain links of the conveying chain (8) at the bottom of the storage bin (4) extend downwards to contact the top surface of the partition (2) at the bottom of the storage bin (4).

5. The paper engineering drawing storage cabinet as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A sprocket shaft (10) in the storage bin (4) extends downward into the bottom bin (3) and is coaxially fixed with a transmission wheel B (16) via a key, and is transmission-connected to an output shaft (17) of a drive motor (14) fixed in the bottom bin (3) via a key coaxially fixed with a transmission wheel A (15).

6. The paper engineering drawing storage cabinet as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: When the partition (2) separates the cabinet (1) into a plurality of storage bins (4), the sprockets (9) corresponding to the sprocket shafts (10) extending downward into the bottom bin of each storage bin (4) are located at the same corresponding position in each storage bin (4), and the bottom end of the sprocket shaft (10) of the storage bin (4) extends downward and is coaxially rotatably connected to the corresponding sprocket shaft (10) of the adjacent storage bin (4) below, and extends downward to extend into the bottom bin (3) and extend from the bottom end of the corresponding sprocket shaft (10) of the adjacent storage bin (4) below, the transmission wheel B (16) is coaxially sleeved and fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the sprocket shaft (10), and the transmission wheel A (15) is axially adjustable and movable along the output shaft (17) of the drive motor (14) through an axial drive device provided in the bottom bin (3).

7. The paper engineering drawing storage cabinet as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sprocket vertical shaft (10) of the uppermost storage bin (4) extends downward to be rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom bin (3).

8. The paper engineering drawing storage cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The drawing tube (25) comprises a detachably fixed bottom tube body (45) and a top tube cover (46); a movable bottom plate (47) is arranged inside the bottom tube body (45); the bottom of the movable bottom plate (47) is connected to the bottom of the bottom tube body (45) via a spring (48); when the spring (48) is in a free state, the axial distance between the top surface of the movable bottom plate (47) and the tube mouth of the bottom tube body (45) is less than the axial length of the rolled drawing roll, and the maximum axial distance between the top of the top tube cover (46) fixed to the bottom tube body (45) and the movable bottom plate (47) is greater than the axial length of the rolled drawing roll; the bottom tube body (45), the top tube cover (46) and the movable bottom plate (47) are all made of mesh plates.

9. The paper engineering drawing storage cabinet as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting head (26) is coaxially fixed at the bottom axis of the bottom cylinder body (45) and the top axis of the top cylinder cover (46), respectively. The connecting head (26) and the top cylinder cover (46) as well as the connecting head (26) and the bottom cylinder body (45) are coaxially connected and fixed via a limiting boss (49). Both the connecting boss (49) and the connecting head (26) are hollow structures, and the limiting boss (49) and the connecting head (26) are made of mesh plates.

10. The paper engineering drawing storage cabinet as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A tubular cushion layer A (52) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bottom cylinder body (45), a plate-shaped cushion layer A (53) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the movable bottom plate (47), a plate-shaped cushion layer B (54) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top cylinder cover (46), and a tubular cushion layer B (55) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the top cylinder cover (46). The inner diameter of the tubular cushion layer A (52) is the same as the inner diameter of the tubular cushion layer B (55), and the tubular cushion layer A (52), the plate-shaped cushion layer A (53), the plate-shaped cushion layer B (54) and the tubular cushion layer B (55) are all made of sponge.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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