Dual-purpose sink dishwasher integrating cover plate technology

By designing integrated cover technology and multi-function piping systems in the dishwasher and sink, flexible conversion of dishwasher and sink is achieved, solving the inconvenience of traditional equipment in small-space kitchens, and improving the functional update and cost-saving effect of the equipment.

CN119867609APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25陈强
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510320893.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional dishwashers and sinks cannot be converted to each other without taking up extra space, resulting in inconvenient use in small space kitchens or integrated kitchens.

Method used

A dual-purpose sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology is designed to achieve flexible conversion of dishwasher and sink through the articulation design of cover assembly and a multi-function piping system.

Benefits of technology

This design not only solves the problem of space occupation and improves the flexibility of use, but also realizes the function of the dishwasher through an integrated structure, saving costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A dual-purpose sink dishwasher integrating the cover plate technology comprises a sink body, a cover plate assembly, a basket support, a sunken water outlet assembly, a cover plate opening and closing assembly, a heating circulation system, a cleaning and spraying system and a control system which are matched with one another. Wherein the basket support is placed in the tank body in a removable mode, the sunken water outlet assembly is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and matched with a sewer, the cover plate assembly is hinged to the top face of the tank body through the cover plate opening and closing assembly, a water inlet faucet is arranged on the cover plate assembly, and the heating circulation system is arranged in the sunken water outlet assembly. The cleaning and spraying system is arranged in a space formed by the tank body and the cover plate assembly and connected and matched with the heating circulation system, the control system is arranged in the cover plate assembly to control water inlet, opening and closing of the cover plate, heating circulation and cleaning and spraying, and therefore a common water tank or a dish washing machine is selected for use, and use flexibility is enhanced.
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Description

Technical field:

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchenware, and in particular relates to a dual-use sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology. Background technology:

[0002] Dishwashers are increasingly used in daily households and have become a common kitchen appliance for modern people. Traditional dishwashers only have a single dishwashing function, and the washing sink used for daily use is set up separately, and it is impossible to change the dishwasher to a sink when it is not used for washing dishes. For small space kitchens or integrated kitchens, this has the problem of occupying a large volume or being inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention:

[0003] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a dual-use sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology, which is convenient for selecting an ordinary sink or a dishwasher for use, and can be used as an operating platform when not in use, thereby enhancing the flexibility of use.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is:

[0005] A dual-use sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology, comprising a tank body, a cover assembly, a basket, a sunken water outlet assembly, a cover opening and closing assembly, a heating circulation system, a cleaning spray system and a control system that cooperate with each other; wherein the basket can be removed and placed in the tank body, the sunken water outlet assembly is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and cooperates with the sewer, the cover assembly is hinged to the top surface of the tank body through the cover opening and closing assembly, the cover assembly is provided with a water inlet faucet, the heating circulation system is arranged in the sunken water outlet assembly, the cleaning spray system is arranged in the space formed by the tank body and the cover assembly and is connected and cooperated with the heating circulation system, and the control system is arranged in the cover assembly to control water inlet, cover opening and closing, heating circulation and cleaning spray.

[0006] Furthermore, the cover plate assembly is replaceably hinged on the trough body, including: a cavity structure formed by an upper cover plate and an inner sealing plate, an upper cover spray head of a cleaning spray system integrated in the cavity structure, a foldable faucet and a control system installed; the upper cover spray head and the foldable faucet are connected to corresponding external pipelines via corresponding internal pipelines and adapters.

[0007] Furthermore, a foldable embedded faucet is installed on the upper surface of the upper cover of the cover assembly to ensure that the faucet does not affect the use of the upper cover as an operating platform when it is in a folded state. The foldable embedded faucet is connected to the corresponding external pipeline via the corresponding internal pipeline and adapter; reinforcing ribs are provided on the inner surface of the upper cover.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning spray system includes an upper cover spray head and a tank bottom spray head which are respectively connected and cooperated with the heating circulation system; the water outlet of the upper cover spray head is arranged on the inner sealing plate of the cover plate assembly, and the tank bottom spray head is arranged at the bottom of the tank body.

[0009] Furthermore, the sunken water outlet assembly includes: a sunken water pool, a filter plate assembly, a drain valve and a drain pipe; the sunken water pool is arranged at the bottom of the trough body, the filter plate assembly is installed in the sunken water pool, and the drain valve and the drain pipe are arranged at the bottom of the sunken water pool and connected to the sewer.

[0010] Furthermore, the heating circulation system includes: a heating plate, which is arranged at the bottom of the sunken water pool; a high-pressure water pump and a motor assembly, which is connected to the overflow port at the bottom of the sunken water pool for water inlet; an electric water distribution valve connected to the high-pressure water pump and the motor assembly, and the other end of the electric water distribution valve is connected to the cleaning spray system.

[0011] Furthermore, the cover opening and closing assembly is hidden behind the trough body, and includes: a support frame, which is installed on the wall; a support gear, which is installed on the support frame; a transmission chain, which is wound on the support gear, one end of which is connected to the cover assembly, and the other end is connected to the screw rack, and each chain unit extends outward with a limiting tongue; a screw rack, one end of which is connected to the transmission chain, and the other end passes through the screw drive machine and is installed with a counterweight block; the screw drive machine is installed on the wall, drives the screw rack to move up and down, drives the transmission chain to rotate around the support gear and then drives the cover assembly to open and close.

[0012] Furthermore, in the cover plate assembly, reinforcing ribs are provided on the bottom surface of the upper cover plate.

[0013] Furthermore, in the cleaning spray system, the water outlet of the upper cover spray head is arranged on the inner sealing plate of the cover plate assembly, and is connected to the high-pressure water pump of the heating circulation system through the internal pipeline and adapter of the cavity structure and the circulating water distribution pipe; the tank bottom spray head is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and is connected to the high-pressure water pump of the heating circulation system through the circulating water distribution pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the filter plate assembly includes: a filter plate is provided at the mouth of the sunken pool, an inner filter plate is provided below the filter plate, an overflow port is provided at a position higher than the bottom plate, and a sand settling plate is provided below the overflow port.

[0015] Furthermore, an overflow groove is provided on the outer side of the tank body against the wall, and holes are provided at the cover plate hinge and the adapter to ensure that overfilled water in the pool overflows through the overflow groove; an arc-shaped side sealing plate is provided on the overflow side of the sealing plate inside the cover body assembly to ensure that when the cover is closed, the holes at the cover plate hinge and the adapter can be blocked to prevent the washing water from spraying out of the dishwasher.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the present invention is used, the cover is opened, the dish basket is placed in the sink, the bowls, dishes and other tableware to be washed are placed in the corresponding positions of the basket, the cover is closed, the tap water nozzle is turned on, a proper amount of clean water and a proper amount of detergent are added, the electric heating element is energized to heat the washing water (the start and stop temperature can be set), the circulating water pump is started, and the corresponding pipe system is connected in sequence through the electric water distribution valve, and the spray heads at different positions spray hot water in sequence to wash the tableware from different directions.

[0017] Used as a washing sink: Take out the tableware from the basket and when the cover is half-open, the spray head and circulating water pump system will automatically lock, and the tap water nozzle can be opened and closed, and it can be used as an ordinary sink.

[0018] When not in use, close the cover tightly, the board surface can bear appropriate weight, and can be used for preparing meals, etc. The foldable tap above the cover can be erected to collect water for kettles, etc. (no need to open the cover specifically), and the kitchen layout is also neater and more refreshing.

[0019] More importantly, the cover assembly of the present invention adopts an integrated structure, and various functional components can be integrated inside. If a functional component needs to be added, it is only necessary to replace the cover assembly to add the functional component, thereby realizing the upgrading of the entire dishwasher and saving costs. Description of the drawings:

[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional diagram of the dishwashing operation;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pipeline with the cover open;

[0023] Figure 3 The structure of the cover assembly is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 4 The structure of the cover assembly is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transition point of the internal and external pipelines of the cover plate assembly;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the location of the sink dishwasher in the kitchen;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sinking water outlet assembly;

[0028] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing device when the cover is closed;

[0029] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing device structure when the cover is open;

[0030] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the chain unit structure;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the heating circulation system structure;

[0032] Fig.12 This is the structural principle diagram of the water diversion valve;

[0033] Fig.13 This is a plan view of a multi-way water diversion valve. Specific implementation method:

[0034] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 1 - Fig.13 The example shown is an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] A novel dual-use sink dishwasher comprises a tank body 1, a cover assembly 2, a basket 3, a sunken water outlet assembly 4, a cover opening and closing assembly 5, a heating circulation system 6, a cleaning spray system 7 and a control system 8 which cooperate with each other; wherein the basket 3 can be removed and placed in the tank body 1, the sunken water outlet assembly 4 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1 and cooperates with a sewer 9, the cover assembly 2 is hinged to the top surface of the tank body 1 through the cover opening and closing assembly 5, a faucet 21 is provided on the cover assembly 2, the heating circulation system 6 is arranged in the sunken water outlet assembly 4, the cleaning spray system 7 is arranged in the space formed by the tank body 1 and the cover assembly 2 and is connected and cooperated with the heating circulation system 6, and the control system 8 is arranged in the cover assembly 2 to control water inlet, cover opening and closing, heating circulation and cleaning spray.

[0037] The cover plate assembly 2 includes: a cavity structure formed by an upper cover plate 22 and an inner sealing plate 23 , a control system 8 is installed in the cavity structure, and a water inlet tap 21 is provided on the inner sealing plate 23 .

[0038] Specifically: the cover plate assembly 2 is replaceably hinged on the trough body 1, including: a cavity structure formed by an upper cover plate 22 and an inner sealing plate 23, an upper cover spray head 71 of a cleaning spray system 7, a foldable faucet (faucet 21) and a control system 8 are integrated in the cavity structure; the upper cover spray head and the foldable faucet are connected to corresponding external pipelines through corresponding internal pipelines and adapters.

[0039] A foldable embedded faucet 24 is further installed on the upper surface of the upper cover plate 22 of the cover plate assembly 2 to ensure that the faucet does not affect the use of the upper cover plate as an operating platform when it is in a folded state. The foldable embedded faucet is connected to the corresponding external pipeline through the corresponding internal pipeline and adapter; a reinforcing rib 221 is provided on the inner surface of the upper cover plate 22.

[0040] The cleaning spray system 7 includes an upper cover spray head 71 and a tank bottom spray head 72 which are respectively connected to the heating circulation system 6; the water outlet of the upper cover spray head 71 is arranged on the inner sealing plate 23 of the cover plate assembly 2, and the tank bottom spray head 72 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1.

[0041] The sunken water outlet assembly 4 includes: a sunken water pool 41, a filter plate assembly 42, a drain valve 43 and a drain pipe 44; the sunken water pool 41 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, the filter plate assembly 42 is installed in the sunken water pool 41, the drain valve 43 and the drain pipe 44 are arranged at the bottom of the sunken water pool 41 and are connected to the sewer 9.

[0042] The heating circulation system 6 includes: a heating plate 61, which is arranged at the bottom of the sunken water pool; a high-pressure water pump and motor assembly 62, which is connected to the overflow port 411 at the bottom of the sunken water pool 41 for water inlet; an electric water distribution valve 63 connected to the high-pressure water pump and motor assembly 62, and the other end of the electric water distribution valve 63 is connected to the cleaning spray system 7.

[0043] The cover opening and closing assembly 5 is hidden behind the trough body 1, and includes: a support frame 51, which is installed on the wall 10; a support gear 52, which is installed on the support frame 51; a transmission chain 53, which is wound around the support gear 52, one end of which is connected to the cover assembly 2, and the other end is connected to the screw rack 54, and each chain unit extends outward with a limiting tongue 531; a screw rack 54, one end of which is connected to the transmission chain 53, and the other end passes through the screw driving machine 55 and is installed with a counterweight block 55; the screw driving machine 55 is installed on the wall 10, drives the screw rack 54 to move up and down, drives the transmission chain 53 to rotate around the support gear 52 wheel, and then drives the cover assembly 2 to open and close.

[0044] In the cleaning spray system 7, the water outlet of the upper cover spray head 71 is set on the inner sealing plate 23 of the cover plate assembly 2, and is connected to the high-pressure water pump of the heating circulation system 6 through the internal pipeline 711 and the adapter 712 of the cavity structure and the circulating water distribution pipe 73; the tank bottom spray head 72 is set at the bottom of the tank body 1, and is connected to the high-pressure water pump of the heating circulation system 6 through the circulating water distribution pipe 73.

[0045] The filter plate assembly 42 includes: a filter plate 421 is provided at the mouth of the sinking pool, an inner filter plate 422 is provided below the filter plate, an overflow port 411 is provided at the bottom higher than the bottom plate, and a sand settling plate 423 is provided below the overflow port 411.

[0046] There is an overflow groove on the outside of the tank body 1 against the wall, and there are holes 12 at the cover hinge and the adapter to ensure that the water in the pool that is too full overflows through the overflow groove; an arc-shaped side sealing plate 13 is provided on the overflow side of the inner sealing plate of the cover body assembly 2 to ensure that when the cover is closed, the holes at the cover hinge and the adapter can be blocked to prevent the washing water from spraying out of the dishwasher.

[0047] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional diagram of the dishwashing operation: the sink is equipped with a bottom spray head, which passes through the bottom of the sink and is connected to the external pipe. The connection hole is welded and sealed; a small sunken pool is also connected to the bottom of the sink body, which is used when the dishwasher is in operation. Figure 7 As shown: the sinking pool is provided with a filter plate at the mouth, and the inner filter plate is below it. The bottom is about 1 cm higher than the bottom plate and a sand settling plate is provided at the bottom of the overflow port. The inner filter plate has two functions: one is double filtration, and the other is to prevent the remaining residue from flowing into the water pump when the filter plate is rinsed and cleaned after the dishwashing operation; the bottom sand settling plate intercepts the fine sand particles passing through the filter plate during the dishwashing operation to prevent it from entering the water pump and causing wear. The upper sprinkler head is integrated into the cover plate, and the upper cover plate is integrated with a variety of pipelines, circuit mechanisms, etc., connected to the opening and closing device, and an inner sealing plate is designed to prevent water vapor from entering. In addition, considering that the cover plate has certain load-bearing requirements, a reinforcing rib is set. In addition, the cover plate is connected to the sink by a hinge, and the outer pipe is connected to the inner pipe of the cover plate through a transfer joint. There are certain holes at the transfer joint and the hinge, one is for exhaust, and the other is to allow the water in the sink to overflow. For this purpose, an arc-shaped side sealing plate is connected to the inner sealing plate. When the cover plate is closed, the gap between the inner side of the sink is sealed to prevent water from splashing out during the dishwashing operation.

[0048] Figure 2 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the pipeline with the cover open, in which the lower half of the pipeline is outside the pool, and the upper half is connected to the inside of the cover through a connector; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover alone. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal and external pipeline transition point.

[0049] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the location of the sink dishwasher in the kitchen. Figure 6 There is a narrow overflow groove on the outside of the sink against the wall, and there are holes at the cover hinges and adapters. When the cover is opened to be used as a general sink, if the water in the sink overflows, it will overflow through the overflow groove; when used as a dishwasher, an arc-shaped side sealing plate is provided on the overflow side of the inner sealing plate. When the cover is closed, it can block the holes at the cover hinges and adapters to prevent washing water from spraying out of the dishwasher.

[0050] Figure 8 , Fig. 9The schematic diagrams of the opening and closing device are shown in the following figure, respectively, when the cover is closed and opened. The sprocket of the opening and closing system is fixed to the inner wall with a tripod. The sprocket is connected to the corner of the supporting tripod through a bearing, and the chain changes direction through the sprocket. One end of the chain is connected to the cover, and the lower end is connected to the rack. The lower end of the rack is connected to the counterweight block, which plays a role in balancing the weight of the cover. The driving mechanism consists of a reduction motor and a worm gear. The motor drives the worm gear to pull the rack downward or push the rack upward to open or close the cover. Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the chain unit structure. There is an outward-extending limit tongue on the right side of each unit to ensure that the chain forms a straight line after the sprocket turns to push or pull the cover plate to rotate.

[0051] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the circulating water pump, water distribution valve, connecting pipe, and water outlet pipe of the sinking pool. Fig.12 This is the schematic diagram of the water diversion valve structure. When the iron core coil is energized, a magnetic field is generated to push the magnet on the push rod downward to close the valve, and the water path is blocked. When the power is off, the spring pulls the push rod back to its original position, the valve opens, and the circulating water pump pumps out water through the water path and sprays it out through the sprinkler head to wash the dishes. The plane diagram of the multi-way water diversion valve is as follows Fig.13 Shown

[0052] When in use, the cover is opened, the dish basket is placed in the sink, the bowls, plates and other tableware to be washed are placed in the corresponding positions of the basket, the cover is closed, the tap water nozzle is turned on, an appropriate amount of clean water and an appropriate amount of detergent are added, the electric heating element is energized to heat the washing water (the start and stop temperature can be set), the circulating water pump is started, and the corresponding pipe systems are connected in sequence through the electric water distribution valve, and the spray heads in different positions spray hot water in sequence to wash the tableware from different directions.

[0053] Used as a washing sink: Take out the tableware from the basket and when the cover is half-open, the spray head and circulating water pump system will automatically lock, and the tap water nozzle can be opened and closed, and it can be used as an ordinary sink.

[0054] When it is idle, close the cover tightly, the board surface can bear appropriate weight and can be used for preparing meals, etc. The foldable tap above the cover can be erected to collect water for kettles, etc. Figure 5 As shown (no need to open the cover specifically), the kitchen layout is also relatively neat and refreshing.

[0055] The cover plate assembly of the present invention adopts an integrated structure, and various functional components can be integrated inside. If a functional component needs to be added, it only needs to replace the cover plate assembly to add the functional component, thereby realizing the upgrading of the entire dishwasher and saving costs.

[0056] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention. As mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. Changes and variations made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A dual-sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology, characterized in that: It includes a trough body, a cover assembly, a basket, a sunken water outlet assembly, a cover opening and closing assembly, a heating circulation system, a cleaning spray system and a control system that cooperate with each other; wherein, the basket can be removably placed in the trough body, the sunken water outlet assembly is arranged at the bottom of the trough body and cooperates with the sewer, the cover assembly is hinged to the top surface of the trough body through the cover opening and closing assembly, the cover assembly is provided with a water inlet faucet, the heating circulation system is arranged in the sunken water outlet assembly, the cleaning spray system is arranged in the space formed by the trough body and the cover assembly and is connected and cooperated with the heating circulation system, and the control system is arranged in the cover assembly to control water inlet, cover opening and closing, heating circulation and cleaning spray.

2. A dual-sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate assembly is replaceably hinged on the trough body, and includes: a cavity structure formed by an upper cover plate and an inner sealing plate, an upper cover spray head of a cleaning spray system integrated in the cavity structure, a foldable faucet and a control system installed; the upper cover spray head and the foldable faucet are connected to corresponding external pipelines through corresponding internal pipelines and adapters.

3. A dual-sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A foldable embedded faucet is installed on the upper surface of the upper cover of the cover assembly to ensure that the faucet does not affect the use of the upper cover as an operating platform when it is folded. The foldable embedded faucet is connected to the corresponding external pipeline through the corresponding internal pipeline and adapter; reinforcing ribs are provided on the inner surface of the upper cover.

4. A dual-sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The cleaning spray system includes an upper cover spray head and a tank bottom spray head which are respectively connected and cooperated with the heating circulation system; the water outlet of the upper cover spray head is arranged on the inner sealing plate of the cover plate assembly, and the tank bottom spray head is arranged at the bottom of the tank body.

5. A dual-sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The sinking water outlet assembly includes: a sinking water pool, a filter plate assembly, a drain valve and a drain pipe; the sinking water pool is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, the filter plate assembly is installed in the sinking water pool, and the drain valve and the drain pipe are arranged at the bottom of the sinking water pool and are connected to the sewer.

6. A dual-sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The heating circulation system includes: a heating plate, which is arranged at the bottom of the sunken water pool; a high-pressure water pump and a motor assembly, which is connected to the overflow port at the bottom of the sunken water pool for water inlet; an electric water distribution valve connected to the high-pressure water pump and the motor assembly, and the other end of the electric water distribution valve is connected to the cleaning spray system.

7. A dual-sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The cover plate opening and closing assembly is hidden behind the trough body, and includes: a support frame, which is installed on the wall; a support gear, which is installed on the support frame; a transmission chain, which is wound on the support gear, one end of which is connected to the cover plate assembly, and the other end is connected to the screw rack, and each chain unit extends outward with a limiting tongue; a screw rack, one end of which is connected to the transmission chain, and the other end passes through the screw drive machine and is installed with a counterweight block; the screw drive machine is installed on the wall, drives the screw rack to move up and down, drives the transmission chain to rotate around the support gear and then drives the cover plate assembly to open and close.

8. A dual-sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: In the cleaning spray system, the water outlet of the upper cover spray head is arranged on the inner sealing plate of the cover plate assembly, and is connected to the high-pressure water pump of the heating circulation system through the internal pipeline and adapter of the cavity structure and the circulating water distribution pipe; the tank bottom spray head is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and is connected to the high-pressure water pump of the heating circulation system through the circulating water distribution pipe.

9. A dual-sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The filter plate assembly comprises: a filter plate is arranged at the mouth of the sinking pool, an inner filter plate is arranged below the filter plate, an overflow port is arranged at a position higher than the bottom plate, and a sand settling plate is arranged below the overflow port.

10. A dual-sink dishwasher with integrated cover technology as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: There is an overflow groove on the outside of the tank body against the wall, and there are holes at the cover hinge and the adapter to ensure that the water in the pool that is too full overflows through the overflow groove; an arc-shaped side sealing plate is provided on the overflow side of the cover plate inside the cover assembly to ensure that when the cover is closed, the holes at the cover hinge and the adapter can be blocked to prevent the washing water from spraying out of the dishwasher.