Polyene polyamine waste salt impurity removing and filtering equipment convenient to clean
By designing a polyene polyamine waste salt removal filtration equipment that is easy to clean, using agitation and multi-layer filtration technology, the problems of poor filtration and difficulty in cleaning of existing equipment have been solved, and efficient waste salt treatment and equipment maintenance have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510347332.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
When the existing impurity removal filtering equipment treats polyene polyamine waste salt, the filter effect is poor, impurities are prone to clog the filter screen and difficult to clean, resulting in high maintenance costs and short service life, which cannot meet the needs of industrial production.
A polyene polyamine waste salt removal filtration equipment is designed for easy cleaning, including filter cans, transfer components, filter components and guide components. The liquid waste salt is transported to the filter canister through the introduction pipe, and the waste salt is agitated by a motor-driven dispersion assembly to facilitate the screening of impurities through the multi-layer filter layer, and rinsing it with clean water during the cleaning process, so as to facilitate cleaning of impurities in the filter assembly.
It improves the filtration efficiency of waste salt, reduces the risk of impurities blockage, simplifies the cleaning and maintenance process of the equipment, extends the service life of the equipment, and meets the needs of industrial production.
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Figure CN119869036A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste salt impurity removal and filtration, in particular to polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtration equipment which is easy to clean. Background Art
[0002] Polyene polyamine is an organic compound containing multiple amino groups and unsaturated double bonds. Its molecular structure gives it unique chemical properties. It has good reactivity and can react with a variety of compounds. For example, it reacts with epoxy resin to form a cured product with excellent performance. It is widely used in the fields of coatings and adhesives. In industrial production, polyene polyamine is often used to prepare various functional polymer materials to enhance the performance of materials. At the same time, due to its certain surface activity, it can also be seen in the formulations of some surface treatment agents and detergents. In addition, in the field of oil extraction, polyene polyamine can also be used to improve the recovery rate of crude oil.
[0003] In the production process of polyene polyamines, a large amount of waste salt containing impurities is generated. If these waste salts are discharged directly without effective treatment, it will not only cause environmental pollution, but also waste resources. When existing impurity removal and filtration equipment is used to treat polyene polyamine waste salts, there are often problems such as poor filtration effect, impurities easily clogging the filter screen and difficulty in cleaning, resulting in high maintenance costs and short service life of the equipment, which cannot meet the needs of industrial production. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a polyene polyamine waste salt impurity removal filtering device that is easy to clean, comprising: a filter tank, an introduction pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the filter tank, and a sealing cover is threadedly installed on the top of the filter tank; A transfer assembly, which is used for preventing waste salt from blocking and transferring materials, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the transfer assembly; A filter assembly, the filter assembly is used for layered filtration of salt solution; A guide assembly, which is used to export the filtered salt solution, a support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide assembly, and a guide pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide assembly; The filter tank is threadedly mounted on the top of the guide assembly, the motor is movably mounted at the middle of the top of the filter tank through a sealing cover, the dial assembly is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, the dial assembly penetrates the sealing cover and extends to the inside of the cavity of the filter tank, and the dial assembly is frictionally adapted to the filter assembly, the filter assembly is movably mounted inside the cavity of the filter tank, and the filter assembly is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide assembly; in the production process of polyene polyamines, a large amount of waste salt containing impurities will be generated. When the waste salt is processed, the impurities in the waste salt need to be filtered out. The staff first transports the heated and melted liquid waste salt into the cavity of the filter tank through an inlet pipe, and places it above the receiving tray. At this time, the staff starts the motor so that the output end of the motor drives the separator to move. The scattering piece rotates on the receiving plate to stir the liquid waste salt, so that the liquid waste salt enters the cavity of the filter component through the drainage hole opened on the top of the filter component, and the impurities in the salt solution are filtered and screened out through multi-layer filtration, so that the filtered salt solution is transported downward and gathered inside the guide assembly, and the salt solution is filtered again. At this time, the salt solution that has passed the multi-layer filtration is discharged from the filter tank along the outlet pipe; when the filtration is completed and the filter tank is cleaned, the staff injects clean water into the filter tank through the inlet pipe, and the clean water passes through the filter component along the flow path when the liquid waste salt is filtered and is transported to the guide assembly, and the cleaned water is discharged along the outlet pipe, and then the staff removes the sealing cover from the filter tank, takes out the transfer assembly and the filter assembly, and cleans the impurities screened out in the filter assembly.
[0005] The transfer assembly includes a positioning shaft, a limiting frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the positioning shaft, the limiting frame is fixedly installed at the top axis of the sealing cover, the positioning shaft sleeve is arranged at the output end of the motor, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning shaft, a dispersing dial is sleeved at the bottom of the rotating rod, the bottom of the dispersing dial is frictionally adapted with a receiving tray, and a collar is fixedly installed at the bottom of the receiving tray. The staff injects the liquid waste salt into the cavity of the filter tank along the inlet pipe so that the liquid waste salt is placed on the receiving tray, and then the staff starts the motor so that the output end of the motor drives the positioning shaft and the rotating rod to rotate, so that the dispersing dial rotates on the surface of the receiving tray, and the liquid waste salt is stirred, so that the heated waste salt melts more thoroughly, and at the same time improves the fluidity of the liquid waste salt on the receiving tray, so that the waste salt can enter the interior of the filter assembly along the drainage hole.
[0006] Preferably, the receiving plate and the collar are both sleeved on the outer surface of the filter assembly, and guide tubes are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the receiving plate. The guide tubes are movably installed on the inner wall of the filter tank, and the guide tubes are connected to the introduction pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the dispersing member includes a positioning ring, the outer surface of which is provided with a slide groove, and the slide grooves are provided with four. A toggle piece is slidably installed inside the four slide grooves, and a friction pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the toggle piece, and the friction pad is frictionally adapted to the receiving tray. The staff starts the motor, so that the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the positioning ring sleeved on the bottom end of the rotating rod rotates accordingly, and the toggle piece slidably installed in the positioning ring slides in the slide groove as the positioning ring rotates, and the toggle piece drives the friction pad to be thrown outward, so that the friction pad and the receiving tray generate friction, so as to achieve the effect of stirring the salt solution to accelerate the dissolution speed of the waste salt, and at the same time prevent the impurities in the liquid waste salt from precipitating on the receiving tray before filtering and blocking the introduction pipe, affecting the diversion effect of the introduction pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a bottom support cover, which is movably mounted at the bottom of the filter tank, and is fixedly connected to the support frame, a support seat is fixedly mounted inside the bottom support cover, and a collection tray is clamped on the top of the support seat. The salt solution filtered by the multi-layer layered filter plate flows into the collection tray, at which time the impurities in the salt solution have been filtered out through layer-by-layer filtration, and the salt solution is collected in the collection tray and flows into the bottom support cover along the filter hole, and then the staff opens the outlet pipe to discharge the filtered salt solution from the outlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the collecting plate is provided with filter holes, and positioning rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the collecting plate. The positioning rods are provided in three groups, and the outer surfaces of the three groups of positioning rods are fixedly installed with extension rods that penetrate the filter tank and extend to the outside thereof.
[0010] Preferably, the collecting plate comprises a round cover, which is clamped on the top of the supporting seat, a triangular plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner part of the round cover, and side blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer surface of the triangular plate. The side blocks are provided in three groups, and the three groups of side blocks are adapted to the triangular plate. The filtered saline solution flows downward along the drainage hole and is collected in the round cover. Since the saline solution is in an active state when flowing downward, the falling saline solution contacts and collides with the knocking ball, so that the knocking ball is forced to drive the spring installed at the bottom to deform, shrink and bounce downward, and drive the knocking ball to slide and displace in the side blocks, so that the saline solution collected in the round cover is in a shaking state, which prevents the saline solution from settling in the round cover, causing the waste salt to solidify in the round cover and waste raw materials.
[0011] Preferably, limiting pads are fixedly installed between adjacent surfaces of the side connecting blocks, and a knocking ball is clamped inside the side connecting block through the limiting pads, and a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the knocking ball.
[0012] Preferably, the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cover, the knocking ball is slidably fitted inside the side connecting block through the spring, and the knocking ball is squeezed and fitted with the limiting pad.
[0013] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a guide cover, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the collecting plate, and the outer surface of the guide cover is provided with drainage holes, and a layered filter is fixedly installed inside the guide cover, and a curved guide ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the layered filter, and the layered filter and the curved guide ring are both adapted to the inner wall of the guide cover. The liquid waste salt placed on the receiving tray is shaken by the stirring of the paddle plate and flows into the guide cover along the drainage holes. The guide cover is set in a hemispherical shape and supported by a sleeve ring under the receiving tray. The protrusion of the guide cover is set at the center of the receiving tray, and the drainage holes are opened on the outside of the protrusion of the guide cover to drain the liquid waste salt in multiple directions, thereby expanding the flow range of the liquid waste salt during filtration, and avoiding the liquid waste salt from being injected into the guide port from the same flow radial, resulting in uneven distribution of the drainage holes during filtration, which reduces the filtration efficiency.
[0014] Preferably, a fitting block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the curved guide ring, and the fitting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide cover. A guide port is provided at the top of the layered filter, and the guide port is adapted to the drainage hole. The liquid waste salt is transported to the guide port along the drainage hole and gathered in the filter cavity formed by the layered filter and the curved guide ring. The layered filter is provided with multiple layers, and the sieve holes on the surface of each layered filter gradually become denser from top to bottom, so as to filter the impurities in the liquid waste salt in layers, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.
[0015] The present invention provides a polyene polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering device that is easy to clean. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment is characterized in that a worker injects liquid waste salt into the cavity of the filter tank through an inlet pipe, so that the liquid waste salt is placed on a receiving tray. Then the worker starts the motor so that the output end of the motor drives the positioning shaft and the rotating rod to rotate, so that the dispersion dial rotates on the surface of the receiving tray to stir the liquid waste salt, so that the heated waste salt melts more thoroughly, and at the same time improves the fluidity of the liquid waste salt on the receiving tray, so that the waste salt can enter the interior of the filter component through the drainage hole.
[0016] 2. The easy-to-clean polyene polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment starts the motor through the staff, so that the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the positioning ring sleeved on the bottom end of the rotating rod rotates accordingly, and the toggle piece slidably installed in the positioning ring slides in the slide groove as the positioning ring rotates, and the toggle piece drives the friction pad to be thrown outward, so that the friction pad and the receiving tray generate friction, thereby stirring the salt solution to accelerate the dissolution speed of the waste salt, and at the same time preventing the impurities in the liquid waste salt from precipitating on the receiving tray before filtration to block the inlet pipe and affect the diversion effect of the inlet pipe.
[0017] 3. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment allows the filtered salt solution to flow downward along the drainage holes and be collected in the round cover. Since the salt solution is in an active state when flowing downward, the falling salt solution collides with the knocking ball, causing the knocking ball to be subjected to force to drive the spring installed at the bottom to deform, shrink and bounce downward, and drive the knocking ball to slide and move in the side connecting block, so that the salt solution collected in the round cover is in a shaking state, thereby preventing the salt solution from settling in the round cover, causing the waste salt to solidify in the round cover and waste raw materials.
[0018] 4. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment, wherein the liquid waste salt placed on the receiving tray is stirred by a paddle to cause shaking and then flows into the guide cover along the drainage hole. The guide cover is configured to be hemispherical and supported under the receiving tray by a sleeve ring, and the protrusion of the guide cover is configured to be located at the center of the receiving tray, and the drainage holes are provided on the outside of the protrusion of the guide cover to drain the liquid waste salt in multiple directions, thereby expanding the flow range of the liquid waste salt during filtration, and avoiding the liquid waste salt being injected into the guide port from the same flow radially, resulting in uneven distribution of the drainage holes during filtration, reducing the filtration efficiency.
[0019] 5. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtration equipment transports liquid waste salt along the drainage hole to the guide port and gathers it in the filtration cavity formed by the layered filter plate and the curved guide ring. The layered filter plate is provided with multiple layers, and the sieve holes on the surface of each layered filter plate gradually become denser from top to bottom, so as to perform layered filtration on the impurities in the liquid waste salt, thereby improving the filtration efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering device that is easy to clean according to the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering device that is easy to clean according to the present invention from another angle; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter tank of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dispersed dialing member of the present invention; Figure 6 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the dispersion dial of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the guide assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting plate of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section of a filter assembly of the present invention; Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the filter assembly of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1, motor; 2, sealing cover; 3, filter tank; 4, outlet pipe; 5, support frame; 6, guide assembly; 61, bottom support cover; 62, support seat; 63, extension rod; 64, collection plate; 641, round cover; 642, triangle plate; 643, side block; 644, limit pad; 645, knock ball; 646, spring; 65, positioning rod; 66, filter hole; 7, inlet pipe; 8, rotating The pull assembly; 81, the limit frame; 82, the guide tube; 83, the dispersion pull piece; 831, the positioning ring; 832, the slide groove; 833, the pull piece; 834, the friction pad; 84, the collar; 85, the receiving tray; 86, the rotating rod; 87, the positioning shaft; 9, the filter assembly; 91, the guide cover; 92, the drainage hole; 93, the curved guide ring; 94, the layered filter; 95, the guide port; 96, the fitting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a filter tank 3, an introduction pipe 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the filter tank 3, and a sealing cover 2 is threadedly installed on the top of the filter tank 3; A transfer assembly 8, which is used for preventing waste salt from blocking and transferring materials, and a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the transfer assembly 8; A filter assembly 9, the filter assembly 9 is used for layered filtration of salt solution; A guide assembly 6, which is used to export the filtered salt solution, a support frame 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide assembly 6, and a guide pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide assembly 6; The filter tank 3 is threadedly mounted on the top of the guide assembly 6, the motor 1 is movably mounted at the middle of the top of the filter tank 3 through the sealing cover 2, the transfer assembly 8 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 1, the transfer assembly 8 penetrates the sealing cover 2 and extends to the inside of the cavity of the filter tank 3, and the transfer assembly 8 is frictionally adapted with the filter assembly 9, the filter assembly 9 is movably mounted inside the cavity of the filter tank 3, and the filter assembly 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide assembly 6; in the production process of polyene polyamines, a large amount of waste salt containing impurities will be generated. When the waste salt is processed, the impurities in the waste salt need to be filtered out. The staff first transports the heated and melted liquid waste salt to the cavity of the filter tank 3 through the inlet pipe 7, and places it above the receiving tray 85. At this time, the staff starts the motor 1 so that the output end of the motor 1 drives the separator The scattering member 83 rotates on the receiving plate 85 to stir the liquid waste salt, so that the liquid waste salt enters the cavity of the filter component 9 along the drainage hole 92 opened at the top of the filter component 9, and the impurities in the salt solution are filtered and screened out through multi-layer filtration, so that the filtered salt solution is transported downward and gathered in the guide assembly 6, and the salt solution is filtered again. At this time, the salt solution filtered by the multi-layer filtration is discharged from the filter tank 3 along the outlet pipe 4; when the filtration is completed and the filter tank 3 is cleaned, the staff injects clean water into the filter tank 3 through the inlet pipe 7, and the clean water passes through the filter component 9 along the flow path when the liquid waste salt is filtered and is transported to the guide assembly 6, and the cleaned water flow is discharged along the outlet pipe 4, and then the staff removes the sealing cover 2 from the filter tank 3, takes out the transfer assembly 8 and the filter assembly 9, and cleans the impurities screened out in the filter assembly 9.
[0024] The transfer assembly 8 includes a positioning shaft 87, a limiting frame 81 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the positioning shaft 87, and the limiting frame 81 is fixedly installed at the top axis of the sealing cover 2. The positioning shaft 87 is sleeved on the output end of the motor 1, and a rotating rod 86 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning shaft 87. The bottom of the rotating rod 86 is sleeved with a dispersing member 83, and the bottom of the dispersing member 83 is frictionally adapted with a receiving tray 85, and the bottom of the receiving tray 85 is fixedly installed with a collar 84. The staff injects the liquid waste salt into the cavity of the filter tank 3 along the introduction pipe 7, so that the liquid waste salt is placed on the receiving tray 85, and then the staff starts the motor 1 so that the output end of the motor 1 drives the positioning shaft 87 and the rotating rod 86 to rotate, so that the dispersing member 83 rotates on the surface of the receiving tray 85, and stirs the liquid waste salt, so that the heated waste salt melts more thoroughly, and at the same time improves the fluidity of the liquid waste salt on the receiving tray 85, so that the waste salt enters the interior of the filter assembly 9 along the drainage hole 92.
[0025] The receiving plate 85 and the collar 84 are both sleeved on the outer surface of the filter assembly 9. Guide pipes 82 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the receiving plate 85. The guide pipes 82 are movably installed on the inner wall of the filter tank 3, and the guide pipes 82 are connected to the introduction pipe 7.
[0026] The dispersing member 83 includes a positioning ring 831, and the outer surface of the positioning ring 831 is provided with a slide groove 832, and the slide grooves 832 are provided with four. The four slide grooves 832 are slidably installed with a toggle piece 833 inside, and the bottom of the toggle piece 833 is fixedly installed with a friction pad 834, and the friction pad 834 is frictionally adapted with the receiving tray 85. The staff starts the motor 1, so that the motor 1 drives the rotating rod 86 to rotate, and the positioning ring 831 sleeved on the bottom end of the rotating rod 86 rotates accordingly, and the toggle piece 833 slidably installed in the positioning ring 831 slides in the slide groove 832 as the positioning ring 831 rotates, and the toggle piece 833 drives the friction pad 834 to be thrown outward, so that the friction pad 834 and the receiving tray 85 generate friction, so as to achieve the effect of stirring the salt solution to accelerate the melting speed of the waste salt, and at the same time prevent the impurities in the liquid waste salt from being precipitated on the receiving tray 85 before filtering to block the introduction pipe 7, affecting the diversion effect of the introduction pipe 7.
[0027] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figures 7 and 8 As shown, the guide assembly 6 includes a bottom support cover 61, which is movably mounted at the bottom of the filter tank 3, and the bottom support cover 61 is fixedly connected to the support frame 5, and a support seat 62 is fixedly mounted inside the bottom support cover 61, and a collection tray 64 is clamped on the top of the support seat 62. The salt solution filtered by the multi-layer layered filter sheet 94 flows into the collection tray 64, at which time the impurities in the salt solution have been screened out through layer-by-layer filtration, and the salt solution is collected in the collection tray 64 and flows into the bottom support cover 61 along the filter hole 66, and then the staff opens the outlet pipe 4, so that the filtered salt solution is discharged from the outlet pipe 4.
[0028] The outer surface of the collecting plate 64 is provided with filtering holes 66, and the outer surface of the collecting plate 64 is fixedly installed with positioning rods 65. The positioning rods 65 are provided in three groups, and the outer surfaces of the three groups of positioning rods 65 are fixedly installed with extension rods 63 that penetrate the filter tank 3 and extend to the outside thereof.
[0029] The collecting plate 64 comprises a round cover 641, which is fixed on the top of the supporting seat 62, and a triangular plate 642 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner part of the round cover 641, and side blocks 643 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer surface of the triangular plate 642, and the side blocks 643 are provided with three groups, and the three groups of side blocks 643 are adapted to the triangular plate 642. The filtered saline flows downward along the drainage hole 92 and is collected in the round cover 641. Since the saline flows downward and is in an active state, the falling saline contacts and collides with the knocking ball 645, so that the knocking ball 645 is forced to drive the spring 646 installed at the bottom to produce deformation and shrink downward, and drive the knocking ball 645 to slide and displace in the side blocks 643, so that the saline collected in the round cover 641 is in a shaking state, and the saline is prevented from being statically precipitated in the round cover 641, resulting in the solidification of waste salt in the round cover 641 and causing the waste salt to waste raw materials.
[0030] Limiting pads 644 are fixedly installed between adjacent surfaces of the side connecting block 643, and a knocking ball 645 is clamped inside the side connecting block 643 through the limiting pads 644. The knocking ball 645 has a spring 646 fixedly installed at the bottom of the knocking ball 645.
[0031] The spring 646 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round cover 641 , and the knocking ball 645 is slidably fitted inside the side connecting block 643 through the spring 646 , and the knocking ball 645 is squeezed and fitted with the limiting pad 644 .
[0032] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Figures 9 and 10 As shown, the filter assembly 9 includes a guide cover 91, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the collection plate 64. The outer surface of the guide cover 91 is provided with a drainage hole 92. A layered filter plate 94 is fixedly installed inside the guide cover 91. A curved guide ring 93 is fixedly installed on the surface of the layered filter plate 94. The layered filter plate 94 and the curved guide ring 93 are both adapted to the inner wall of the guide cover 91. The liquid waste salt on the receiving tray 85 is stirred and shaken by the paddle plate 833 and then flows into the guide cover 91 along the drainage hole 92. The guide cover 91 is configured to be hemispherical and is supported below the receiving tray 85 by the collar 84. The protrusion of the guide cover 91 is configured to be at the center of the receiving tray 85. The drainage holes 92 are opened on the outside of the protrusion of the guide cover 91 to drain the liquid waste salt in multiple directions, thereby expanding the flow range of the liquid waste salt during filtration and avoiding the liquid waste salt from being injected into the guide port 95 from the same flow radial, resulting in uneven distribution of the drainage holes 92 during filtration, reducing the filtration efficiency.
[0033] The outer surface of the curved guide ring 93 is fixedly mounted with a fitting block 96, and the fitting block 96 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide cover 91. The top of the layered filter sheet 94 begins to have a guide port 95, and the guide port 95 is adapted to the drainage hole 92. The liquid waste salt is transported to the guide port 95 along the drainage hole 92, and is gathered in the filter cavity formed by the layered filter sheet 94 and the curved guide ring 93. The layered filter sheet 94 is provided with multiple layers, and the sieve holes on the surface of each layered filter sheet 94 gradually become denser from top to bottom, so as to filter the impurities in the liquid waste salt in layers, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.
[0034] During use, a large amount of waste salt containing impurities will be generated during the production process of polyene polyamines. When the waste salt is processed, it is necessary to filter out the impurities in the waste salt. The staff first transports the heated and melted liquid waste salt to the cavity of the filter tank 3 through the inlet pipe 7, and places it above the receiving tray 85. At this time, the staff starts the motor 1, so that the output end of the motor 1 drives the dispersion dial 83 to rotate on the receiving tray 85, and stirs the liquid waste salt, so that the liquid waste salt enters the cavity of the filter component 9 along the drainage hole 92 opened at the top of the filter component 9, and the impurities in the salt solution are filtered out through multi-layer filtration. After being filtered and screened, the filtered salt solution is transported downward and gathered inside the guide assembly 6, and the salt solution is filtered again. At this time, the salt solution filtered through multiple layers is discharged from the filter tank 3 along the outlet pipe 4; when the filtering is completed and the filter tank 3 is cleaned, the staff injects clean water into the filter tank 3 through the inlet pipe 7, and the clean water passes through the filter assembly 9 along the flow path when the liquid waste salt is filtered and is transported to the guide assembly 6, and the cleaned water flow is discharged along the outlet pipe 4, and then the staff removes the sealing cover 2 from the filter tank 3, takes out the transfer assembly 8 and the filter assembly 9, and cleans the impurities screened out in the filter assembly 9.
[0035] The staff injects the liquid waste salt into the cavity of the filter tank 3 along the inlet pipe 7, so that the liquid waste salt is placed on the receiving tray 85, and then the staff starts the motor 1 so that the output end of the motor 1 drives the positioning shaft 87 and the rotating rod 86 to rotate, so that the dispersion dial 83 rotates on the surface of the receiving tray 85, and stirs the liquid waste salt to make the heated waste salt melt more thoroughly, and at the same time improve the fluidity of the liquid waste salt on the receiving tray 85, so that the waste salt can enter the interior of the filter component 9 along the drainage hole 92.
[0036] The staff starts the motor 1, so that the motor 1 drives the rotating rod 86 to rotate. At this time, the positioning ring 831 mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod 86 rotates accordingly. The toggle piece 833 slidably installed in the positioning ring 831 slides in the slide groove 832 as the positioning ring 831 rotates, and the toggle piece 833 drives the friction pad 834 to be thrown outward, so that the friction pad 834 and the receiving tray 85 generate friction, thereby stirring the salt solution to accelerate the melting speed of the waste salt, and at the same time preventing impurities in the liquid waste salt from precipitating on the receiving tray 85 before filtration and blocking the inlet pipe 7, thereby affecting the diversion effect of the inlet pipe 7.
[0037] The liquid waste salt on the receiving tray 85 is stirred and shaken by the paddle plate 833 and then flows into the guide cover 91 along the drainage hole 92. The guide cover 91 is configured to be hemispherical and is supported below the receiving tray 85 by the collar 84. The protrusion of the guide cover 91 is configured to be at the center of the receiving tray 85. The drainage holes 92 are opened on the outside of the protrusion of the guide cover 91 to drain the liquid waste salt in multiple directions, thereby expanding the flow range of the liquid waste salt during filtration and avoiding the liquid waste salt from being injected into the guide port 95 from the same flow radial, resulting in uneven distribution of the drainage holes 92 during filtration, reducing the filtration efficiency.
[0038] The liquid waste salt is transported to the guide port 95 along the drainage hole 92 and gathered in the filter cavity formed by the layered filter plate 94 and the curved guide ring 93. The layered filter plate 94 is provided with multiple layers, and the sieve holes on the surface of each layer of the layered filter plate 94 gradually become denser from top to bottom, so as to perform layered filtration on the impurities in the liquid waste salt, thereby improving the filtration efficiency.
[0039] The salt solution filtered by the multi-layer filter sheet 94 flows into the collection tray 64. At this time, the impurities in the salt solution have been screened out through layer-by-layer filtration. The salt solution is collected in the collection tray 64 and flows into the bottom support cover 61 along the filter holes 66. Then the staff opens the outlet pipe 4 to discharge the filtered salt solution from the outlet pipe 4.
[0040] The filtered saline solution flows downward along the drainage hole 92 and is collected in the round cover 641. Since the saline solution is in an active state while flowing downward, the falling saline solution contacts and collides with the knocking ball 645, so that the knocking ball 645 is subjected to force to drive the spring 646 installed at the bottom to deform, shrink and bounce downward, and drive the knocking ball 645 to slide and move in the side connecting block 643, so that the saline solution collected in the round cover 641 is in a shaking state, which prevents the saline solution from settling in the round cover 641 and causing the waste salt to solidify in the round cover 641, resulting in waste raw materials.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A polyene polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering device that is easy to clean, characterized in that: include: A filter tank (3), wherein an introduction pipe (7) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer surface of the filter tank (3), and a sealing cover (2) is threadedly mounted on the top of the filter tank (3); A transfer assembly (8), the transfer assembly (8) being used for preventing waste salt from blocking and transferring materials, a motor (1) being fixedly mounted on the top of the transfer assembly (8); A filter assembly (9), the filter assembly (9) being used for layered filtration of a salt solution; A guide assembly (6), the guide assembly (6) being used for exporting filtered salt solution, a support frame (5) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide assembly (6), and an export pipe (4) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the guide assembly (6); The filter tank (3) is threadedly mounted on the top of the guide assembly (6); the motor (1) is movably mounted on the middle of the top of the filter tank (3) through the sealing cover (2); the dial assembly (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (1); the dial assembly (8) penetrates the sealing cover (2) and extends to the inside of the cavity of the filter tank (3); the dial assembly (8) is frictionally matched with the filter assembly (9); the filter assembly (9) is movably mounted inside the cavity of the filter tank (3); and the filter assembly (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide assembly (6); The transfer assembly (8) comprises a positioning shaft (87), a limiting frame (81) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the positioning shaft (87), the limiting frame (81) is fixedly mounted at the top axis of the sealing cover (2), the positioning shaft (87) is sleeved on the output end of the motor (1), a rotating rod (86) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning shaft (87), a dispersing member (83) is sleeved on the bottom of the rotating rod (86), a material receiving tray (85) is frictionally adapted at the bottom of the dispersing member (83), and a collar (84) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the material receiving tray (85).
2. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The receiving plate (85) and the collar (84) are both sleeved on the outer surface of the filter assembly (9), and guide pipes (82) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the receiving plate (85). The guide pipes (82) are movably mounted on the inner wall of the filter tank (3), and the guide pipes (82) are connected to the introduction pipe (7).
3. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The dispersing member (83) comprises a positioning ring (831), the outer surface of the positioning ring (831) is provided with a slide groove (832), four of the slide grooves (832) are provided, a toggle plate (833) is slidably mounted inside the four slide grooves (832), a friction pad (834) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the toggle plate (833), and the friction pad (834) is frictionally adapted to the receiving tray (85).
4. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (6) comprises a bottom support cover (61), the bottom support cover (61) being movably mounted on the bottom of the filter tank (3), and the bottom support cover (61) being fixedly connected to the support frame (5), a support seat (62) being fixedly mounted inside the bottom support cover (61), and a collection tray (64) being clamped on the top of the support seat (62).
5. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the collecting plate (64) is provided with filtering holes (66), and positioning rods (65) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the collecting plate (64). The positioning rods (65) are provided in three groups, and the outer surfaces of the three groups of positioning rods (65) are fixedly mounted with extension rods (63) that penetrate the filtering tank (3) and extend to the outside thereof.
6. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting plate (64) comprises a circular cover (641), the circular cover (641) being clamped on the top of the supporting seat (62), a triangular plate (642) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the circular cover (641), side connecting blocks (643) being symmetrically mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the triangular plate (642), and three groups of the side connecting blocks (643) being arranged, and the three groups of the side connecting blocks (643) are adapted to the triangular plate (642).
7. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: Limiting pads (644) are fixedly installed between adjacent surfaces of the side connection block (643), and a knocking ball (645) is clamped inside the side connection block (643) through the limiting pad (644), and a spring (646) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the knocking ball (645).
8. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spring (646) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round cover (641), the knocking ball (645) is slidably fitted inside the side connection block (643) via the spring (646), and the knocking ball (645) is pressed and fitted with the limiting pad (644).
9. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (9) comprises a flow guide cover (91), the flow guide cover (91) being sleeved on the outer surface of the collection plate (64), the outer surface of the flow guide cover (91) being provided with a drainage hole (92), a layered filter sheet (94) being fixedly mounted inside the flow guide cover (91), a curved guide ring (93) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the layered filter sheet (94), and the layered filter sheet (94) and the curved guide ring (93) both being adapted to the inner wall of the flow guide cover (91).
10. The easy-to-clean polyene-polyamine waste salt impurity removal and filtering equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fitting block (96) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the curved guide ring (93), and the fitting block (96) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide cover (91). A guide opening (95) is formed at the top of the layered filter sheet (94), and the guide opening (95) is adapted to the drainage hole (92).