Vacuum mixing tank

By designing the tank body of the vacuum mixing tank rotates around the rotating shaft and at an angle with the central axis, the problem of slow mixing speed caused by the blind mixing angle in the prior art is solved, and the rapid and uniform mixing of materials is achieved, and the mixing efficiency is improved.

CN119869288APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25CHANGZHOU FANQUN DRY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510193292.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the materials are stirred through the paddle in the existing mixing tank, there is a tendency to appear in mixing blind spots, resulting in slow mixing speed and affecting efficiency.

Method used

A vacuum mixing tank is designed, the tank body rotates about the rotating shaft and is at an angle with the central axis of the tank body. The rotation of the tank body drives the material in the inner cavity to flip and mix, avoiding the mixing blind angle.

Benefits of technology

The full mixing of materials is achieved, the mixing efficiency is improved, the mixing time is saved, the efficiency is higher and the safety is safer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN119869288A_ABST
    Figure CN119869288A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a vacuum mixing tank. The vacuum mixing tank comprises a tank body, wherein an inner cavity used for containing materials is formed in the tank body, the tank body rotates around a rotating shaft and is used for being driven to rotate around the rotating shaft, and an included angle is formed between the rotating shaft and the center axis of the tank body. Materials can be fully mixed through rotation of the tank body, dead angles of mixing can be avoided, the mixing efficiency can be improved, and the time for fully mixing the materials is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a vacuum mixing tank. Background Art

[0002] At present, a mixing tank is a device used to evenly mix different materials, and is widely used in the fields of chemical industry and medicine. Most of the existing mixing tanks use rotating blades to stir the materials and achieve the purpose of evenly mixing the materials. For example, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN106215793B discloses an ultrasonic mixing vacuum stirring tank for natural ester insulating oil, in which the materials are evenly mixed by rotating the blades. However, there are some disadvantages in mixing materials by rotating the blades. Since the blades cannot reach all areas in the tank body, it is easy to form a mixing dead corner near the inner wall and bottom of the tank body. The fluidity of the materials in the mixing dead corners is poor, so the mixing speed is slow. In order to fully mix the materials in the mixing dead corners, it is often necessary to rotate the blades for a long time, which affects the mixing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a vacuum mixing tank, which can fully mix materials through the rotation of the tank body, avoid mixing dead corners, improve mixing efficiency, and save time for fully mixing materials.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a vacuum mixing tank, comprising a tank body;

[0005] The tank body is provided with an inner cavity for loading materials;

[0006] The tank body is rotatably arranged around a rotation axis and is used to be driven to rotate around the rotation axis;

[0007] An angle is formed between the rotation axis and the central axis of the tank body.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotation axis is arranged in the horizontal direction, and / or the angle α between the rotation axis and the central axis of the tank body is ≥10°.

[0009] Further, the vacuum mixing tank also includes a first shaft head assembly and a second shaft head assembly;

[0010] The first shaft head assembly is connected to one end of the tank body, and the second shaft head assembly is connected to the other end of the tank body. The first shaft head assembly and the second shaft head assembly are respectively rotatably arranged around the rotating axis so as to make the tank body rotatably arranged around the rotating axis.

[0011] Furthermore, the tank body is provided with a heating interlayer located outside the inner cavity and a heat-insulating interlayer located outside the heating interlayer, and the heat-insulating interlayer is filled with heat-insulating material;

[0012] The first shaft head assembly is provided with an inlet medium channel connected to the heating interlayer and used for injecting a heat-conducting medium into the heating interlayer, and an outlet medium channel connected to the heating interlayer and used for discharging the heat-conducting medium in the heating interlayer;

[0013] The second shaft head assembly is provided with a vacuum channel communicating with the inner cavity.

[0014] Further, the first shaft head assembly includes a sleeve housing, a first shaft body, a medium inlet pipe and at least one medium outlet pipe;

[0015] The sleeve shell is connected to one end of the tank body, and one end of the sleeve shell extends into the heating interlayer;

[0016] An inlet chamber is provided in the sleeve shell, and a connecting hole for connecting the inlet chamber and the heating interlayer is provided on the side wall of the sleeve shell;

[0017] The sleeve housing is also provided with an outlet chamber, and a partition plate is provided between the inlet chamber and the outlet chamber;

[0018] The first shaft body is connected to the sleeve housing and is rotatably arranged around the rotary axis, and the first shaft body is provided with an shaft channel communicating with the outlet chamber;

[0019] The medium inlet pipe is sealed and connected to the partition plate after passing through the shaft channel and the outlet chamber, the medium inlet pipe is communicated with the inlet chamber, and a gap channel communicated with the outlet chamber is formed between the outer wall of the medium inlet pipe and the inner wall of the shaft channel;

[0020] The medium outlet pipe is arranged in the heat-insulating interlayer, one end of the medium outlet pipe is communicated with the heating interlayer, and the other end of the medium outlet pipe is connected to the sleeve shell and communicated with the outlet chamber.

[0021] Further, the second shaft head assembly includes a second shaft body and a shaft seat;

[0022] The shaft seat is connected to the tank body, and one end of the shaft seat extends into the inner cavity;

[0023] The second shaft body is connected to the shaft seat and is rotatably arranged around the rotary axis. The vacuum extraction channel runs through the second shaft body and the shaft seat and is in communication with the inner cavity.

[0024] Furthermore, the vacuum mixing tank further comprises a feeding device, which is connected to the tank body and communicates with the inner cavity so that materials can be injected into the inner cavity through the feeding device;

[0025] The feeding device comprises a feeding barrel assembly and a sealing mechanism;

[0026] The feed barrel assembly is connected to the tank body, a feed channel communicating with the inner cavity is provided in the feed barrel assembly, and a sealing step portion protruding radially inward and located in the feed channel is connected to the feed barrel assembly;

[0027] The sealing mechanism is used to be detachably locked and connected in the feed channel and seal against the sealing step portion to block the feed channel.

[0028] Further, the sealing mechanism includes a main body cover, a left slider, a right slider, a locking elastic member, a sealing seat, a sliding seat, a first sealing member, a second sealing member and a sealing elastic member;

[0029] An assembly position for mounting the main body cover is provided in the feed channel;

[0030] A left locking hole corresponding to the left slider and a right locking hole corresponding to the right slider are provided on the side wall of the feed barrel assembly;

[0031] The left slider is connected to one end of the main body cover in a radially sliding manner, and the right slider is connected to the other end of the main body cover in a radially sliding manner. The left slider is provided with a left protrusion, and the right slider is provided with a right protrusion;

[0032] The locking elastic member is installed between the left protrusion portion and the right protrusion portion and respectively abuts against the left protrusion portion and the right protrusion portion, and the locking elastic member is used to drive the left protrusion portion and the right protrusion portion to move radially outward respectively when the main body cover is installed in the assembly position, thereby driving the left slider and the right slider to move radially outward respectively so that the left slider is clamped into the left locking hole and the right slider is clamped into the right locking hole, thereby locking the position of the main body cover;

[0033] The upper end portion of the sealing seat is slidably connected to the main body cover in the up-down direction;

[0034] The first sealing member is connected to the lower end of the sealing seat and is used to abut against the upper end surface of the sealing step portion;

[0035] The sliding seat is slidably connected to the sealing seat in the up-down direction, and the second sealing member is connected to the sliding seat and is located above the first sealing member and is used to press downward against the first sealing member;

[0036] The sealing elastic member is installed between the main body cover and the sliding seat, and the sealing elastic member is respectively against the main body cover and the sliding seat and is used to press the sliding seat downward, thereby driving the second sealing member to press the first sealing member downward, and then press the first sealing member downward onto the sealing step portion;

[0037] The upper end portion of the sealing seat is provided with a first protrusion protruding radially outward, and the main body cover is provided with a second protrusion extending radially inward to below the first protrusion. When the main body cover is installed to the assembly position, there is a movable gap between the first protrusion and the second protrusion. When the main body cover is lifted upward, the second protrusion moves upward to abut against the lower end surface of the first protrusion, thereby driving the sealing seat to lift upward.

[0038] Furthermore, the vacuum mixing tank further comprises a discharge device, which is connected to the tank body and communicates with the inner cavity so that the material in the inner cavity can be discharged through the discharge device;

[0039] The discharging device comprises a discharging cylinder, a discharging seat, a valve plate component and a driving mechanism;

[0040] One end of the discharge cylinder is connected to the tank body, and the discharge seat is connected to the other end of the discharge cylinder;

[0041] The discharge barrel is provided with a discharge channel, the discharge channel having a first end and a second end, the first end of the discharge channel being in communication with the inner cavity, and a discharge port in communication with the discharge channel and located between the first end and the second end is provided on the side wall of the discharge barrel;

[0042] The valve plate component is sealingly and slidably arranged in the discharge channel;

[0043] The driving mechanism is connected to the discharge seat and to the valve plate component. The driving mechanism is used to drive the valve plate component to move to the second end of the discharge channel so that the inner cavity is connected with the discharge port through the discharge channel. The driving mechanism is also used to drive the valve plate component to move to the first end of the discharge channel to block the connection between the inner cavity and the discharge port.

[0044] Further, the driving mechanism includes a transmission nut, a transmission screw and a handwheel;

[0045] The outer periphery of the valve plate component is tightly slidably matched with the inner wall of the discharge channel;

[0046] The transmission nut is rotatably connected in the discharge seat;

[0047] One end of the transmission screw is fixedly connected to the valve plate component, and the transmission screw is also threadedly matched with the transmission nut;

[0048] The hand wheel is connected to the transmission nut and is used to drive the transmission nut to rotate, thereby driving the transmission screw to move through threaded engagement and further driving the valve plate component to move in the discharge channel.

[0049] After adopting the above technical scheme, the material to be mixed is first loaded into the inner cavity of the tank body. Since the rotating shaft and the central axis of the tank body form an angle, when the tank body is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft, the material in the inner cavity can be driven to flip and mix. The rotation of the tank body around the rotating shaft drives the material in the inner cavity to flip and mix, and there is no mixing dead angle. The material can be quickly and evenly mixed, which improves the mixing efficiency, saves the time for fully mixing the materials, and is more efficient and safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0050] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vacuum mixing tank of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a vacuum mixing tank of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first shaft head assembly of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding device of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feed barrel assembly of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0058] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a vacuum mixing tank comprises a tank body 1;

[0059] The tank body 1 is provided with an inner cavity 2 for loading materials;

[0060] The tank body 1 is rotatably arranged around the rotary axis 3 and is used to be driven to rotate around the rotary axis 3;

[0061] The rotation axis 3 and the central axis 4 of the tank body 1 form an angle.

[0062] Specifically, the material to be mixed is first loaded into the inner cavity 2 of the tank body 1. Since the rotating shaft 3 forms an angle with the central axis 4 of the tank body 1, when the tank body 1 is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 3, the material in the inner cavity 2 can be driven to flip and mix. The rotation of the tank body 1 around the rotating shaft 3 drives the material in the inner cavity 2 to flip and mix, and there is no mixing dead angle. The material can be quickly and evenly mixed, which improves the mixing efficiency, saves the time for fully mixing the materials, and is more efficient and safer.

[0063] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the rotating axis 3 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the angle α between the rotating axis 3 and the central axis 4 of the tank body 1 is ≥10°; in this embodiment, the tank body 1 can be a cylindrical structure, and the angle α is 30°.

[0064] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the vacuum mixing tank may further include a first shaft head assembly 100 and a second shaft head assembly 200;

[0065] The first shaft head assembly 100 is connected to one end of the tank body 1, and the second shaft head assembly 200 is connected to the other end of the tank body 1. The first shaft head assembly 100 and the second shaft head assembly 200 are respectively rotatably arranged around the rotating axis 3 so as to make the tank body 1 rotatably arranged around the rotating axis 3; specifically, the first shaft head assembly 100 and the second shaft head assembly 200 can be respectively rotatably arranged around the rotating axis 3 on an external frame through bearings, and then the tank body 1 can be driven to rotate around the rotating axis 3 by a motor.

[0066] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the tank body 1 is provided with a heating interlayer 5 located outside the inner cavity 2 and a heat-insulating interlayer 6 located outside the heating interlayer 5, and the heat-insulating interlayer 6 is filled with heat-insulating material;

[0067] The first shaft head assembly 100 is provided with an inlet medium channel connected to the heating interlayer 5 and used to inject a heat-conducting medium into the heating interlayer 5, and an outlet medium channel connected to the heating interlayer 5 and used to discharge the heat-conducting medium in the heating interlayer 5;

[0068] The second shaft head assembly 200 is provided with a vacuum channel 7 communicating with the inner cavity 2 .

[0069] In this embodiment, the heat transfer medium can be high-temperature steam. The first shaft head assembly 100 is used to connect to an external steam generator through a rotary joint so that the high-temperature steam flows into the heating interlayer 5 through the inlet medium channel and is discharged from the heating interlayer 5 through the outlet medium channel. When the high-temperature steam flows through the heating interlayer 5, the material in the inner cavity 2 can be heated. In this embodiment, the second shaft head assembly 200 is used to connect to an external vacuuming device through a rotary joint, and the vacuuming device can vacuum the inner cavity 2 through the vacuuming channel 7. The rotary joint, steam generator and vacuuming device are all prior art.

[0070] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first shaft head assembly 100 may include a sleeve housing 8, a first shaft body 9, a medium inlet pipe 10 and at least one medium outlet pipe 11;

[0071] The sleeve shell 8 is connected to one end of the tank body 1, and one end of the sleeve shell 8 extends into the heating interlayer 5;

[0072] An inlet chamber 12 is provided in the sleeve shell 8, and a connecting hole 13 for connecting the inlet chamber 12 and the heating interlayer 5 is provided on the side wall of the sleeve shell 8;

[0073] The sleeve housing 8 is further provided with an outlet chamber 14, and a partition plate 15 is provided between the inlet chamber 12 and the outlet chamber 14;

[0074] The first shaft body 9 is connected to the sleeve housing 8 and is rotatably arranged around the rotary shaft 3. The first shaft body 9 is provided with a shaft channel 16 communicating with the outlet chamber 14.

[0075] The medium inlet pipe 10 passes through the shaft channel 16 and the outlet chamber 14 and is sealed and connected to the partition plate 15. The medium inlet pipe 10 is in communication with the inlet chamber 12. A gap channel 17 in communication with the outlet chamber 14 is formed between the outer wall of the medium inlet pipe 10 and the inner wall of the shaft channel 16.

[0076] The outlet medium pipe 11 is arranged in the thermal insulation interlayer 6, one end of the outlet medium pipe 11 is connected to the heating interlayer 5, and the other end of the outlet medium pipe 11 is connected to the sleeve shell 8 and connected to the outlet chamber 14. Specifically, the inlet medium pipe 10, the inlet chamber 12 and the connecting hole 13 are connected to form the inlet medium channel, and the outlet medium pipe 11, the outlet chamber 14 and the gap channel 17 are connected to form the outlet medium channel. After high-temperature steam flows through the inlet medium pipe 10, it flows into the inlet chamber 12 and then flows into the heating interlayer 5 from the connecting hole 13. After the steam in the heating interlayer 5 flows through the outlet medium pipe 11, it flows into the outlet chamber 14 and then flows through the gap channel 17 before being discharged. In this embodiment, the first shaft 9 and the inlet medium pipe 10 can be connected to an external steam generator through a rotary joint, and two outlet medium pipes 11 are provided.

[0077] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the second shaft head assembly 200 may include a second shaft body 18 and a shaft seat 19;

[0078] The shaft seat 19 is connected to the tank body 1, and one end of the shaft seat 19 extends into the inner cavity 2;

[0079] The second shaft body 18 is connected to the shaft seat 19 and is rotatably arranged around the rotating shaft 3, and the vacuum channel 7 passes through the second shaft body 18 and the shaft seat 19 and is connected to the inner cavity 2; in this embodiment, the first shaft body 9 in the first shaft head assembly 100 and the second shaft body 18 in the second shaft head assembly 200 are respectively rotatably arranged on an external frame around the rotating shaft 3 through bearings, and the second shaft body 18 is connected to an external vacuum equipment through a rotating joint.

[0080] Specifically, the tank body 1 includes an inner tank wall 20, an intermediate tank wall 21 and an outer tank wall 22 which are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside, the inner cavity 2 is arranged on the inner side of the inner tank wall 20, the heating interlayer 5 is arranged between the inner tank wall 20 and the intermediate tank wall 21, and the heat-insulating interlayer 6 is arranged between the intermediate tank wall 21 and the outer tank wall 22. The sleeve shell 8 passes through the outer tank wall 22 and the intermediate tank wall 21 and then extends into the heating interlayer 5 and is connected to the inner tank wall 20, and the outer tank wall 22 and the intermediate tank wall 21 are also respectively connected to the outer surface of the sleeve shell 8. The shaft seat 19 passes through the outer tank wall 22, the intermediate tank wall 21 and the inner tank wall 20 and then extends into the inner cavity 2, and the inner tank wall 20, the outer tank wall 22 and the intermediate tank wall 21 are respectively connected to the shaft seat 19.

[0081] More specifically, the tank body 1 is also connected to a safety valve 23 for detecting the medium pressure in the heating interlayer 5 , and the medium outlet pipe 11 is also provided with an exhaust port 24 , in which a valve is installed.

[0082] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 4, 5, and 6, the vacuum mixing tank may further include a feeding device 300, the feeding device 300 being connected to the tank body 1 and communicating with the inner cavity 2 so as to inject materials into the inner cavity 2 through the feeding device 300;

[0083] The feeding device 300 has, for example but not limited to, the following structure, which includes a feeding cylinder assembly 25 and a sealing mechanism;

[0084] The feed barrel assembly 25 is connected to the tank body 1, and a feed channel 26 communicating with the inner cavity 2 is provided in the feed barrel assembly 25. A sealing step portion 27 protruding radially inward and located in the feed channel 26 is connected to the feed barrel assembly 25;

[0085] The sealing mechanism is used to be detachably locked and connected in the feed channel 26 and seal against the sealing step 27 to thereby block the feed channel 26; specifically, when it is necessary to load materials, the sealing mechanism can be removed from the feed channel 26, and then the materials can be loaded from the feed channel 26 into the inner cavity 2. After loading is completed, the sealing mechanism is locked and installed in the sealing channel to seal and block the feed channel 26.

[0086] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the sealing mechanism is, for example but not limited to, the following structure, which includes a main body cover 28, a left slider 29, a right slider 30, a locking elastic member 31, a sealing seat 32, a sliding seat 33, a first sealing member 34, a second sealing member 35 and a sealing elastic member 36;

[0087] The feed channel 26 is provided with an assembly position for mounting the main body cover 28;

[0088] The side wall of the feed cylinder assembly 25 is provided with a left locking hole 37 corresponding to the left slider 29 and a right locking hole 38 corresponding to the right slider 30;

[0089] The left slider 29 is connected to one end of the main body cover 28 in a radially sliding manner, and the right slider 30 is connected to the other end of the main body cover 28 in a radially sliding manner. The left slider 29 is provided with a left protrusion 39, and the right slider 30 is provided with a right protrusion 40.

[0090] The locking elastic member 31 is installed between the left protrusion portion 39 and the right protrusion portion 40 and respectively abuts against the left protrusion portion 39 and the right protrusion portion 40. The locking elastic member 31 is used to drive the left protrusion portion 39 and the right protrusion portion 40 to move radially outward when the main body cover 28 is installed in the assembly position, thereby driving the left slider 29 and the right slider 30 to move radially outward respectively so that the left slider 29 is inserted into the left locking hole 37 and the right slider 30 is inserted into the right locking hole 38, thereby locking the position of the main body cover 28;

[0091] The upper end of the sealing seat 32 is slidably connected to the main body cover 28 in the up-down direction;

[0092] The first sealing member 34 is connected to the lower end of the sealing seat 32 and is used to abut against the upper end surface of the sealing step portion 27;

[0093] The sliding seat 33 is slidably connected to the sealing seat 32 along the up-down direction, and the second sealing member 35 is connected to the sliding seat 33 and is located above the first sealing member 34 and is used to press downward against the first sealing member 34;

[0094] The sealing elastic member 36 is installed between the main body cover 28 and the sliding seat 33. The sealing elastic member 36 abuts against the main body cover 28 and the sliding seat 33 respectively and is used to press the sliding seat 33 downward, thereby driving the second sealing member 35 to press the first sealing member 34 downward, thereby pressing the first sealing member 34 downward onto the sealing step portion 27;

[0095] The upper end of the sealing seat 32 is provided with a first protrusion 41 protruding radially outward, and the main body cover 28 is provided with a second protrusion 42 extending radially inward to the bottom of the first protrusion 41. When the main body cover 28 is installed to the assembly position, a movable gap 43 is provided between the first protrusion 41 and the second protrusion 42. When the main body cover 28 is lifted upward, the second protrusion 42 moves upward to abut against the lower end surface of the first protrusion 41, thereby driving the sealing seat 32 to be lifted upward.

[0096] Specifically, when the left protrusion 39 and the right protrusion 40 are pressed toward the middle, the locking elastic member 31 can be compressed and the left slider 29 and the right slider 30 can be respectively moved radially inward, so that the left slider 29 can be withdrawn from the left lock hole 37 and the right slider 30 can be withdrawn from the right lock hole 38, and the main body cover 28 is unlocked. When the main body cover 28 is lifted upward, the second protrusion 42 will be lifted upward to abut against the lower end surface of the first protrusion 41, and then the sealing seat 32 can be lifted upward. When the sealing seat 32 is lifted upward, the first sealing member 34, the second sealing member 35 and the sliding seat 33 can all be lifted, so that the entire sealing mechanism can be removed from the feed channel 26, and the feed channel 26 can be loaded at this time. After the loading is completed, the sealing mechanism is re-installed into the feed channel 26. First, the first sealing member 34 will abut against the upper end surface of the sealing step portion 27. At this time, the first sealing member 34 and the sealing seat 32 stop moving downward, and then continue to press down the main body cover 28 to install the main body cover 28 in the assembly position. At this time, an active gap 43 appears between the first protrusion 41 and the second protrusion 42. The main body cover 28 compresses the sealing elastic member 36 and then makes the sealing elastic member 36 press downward against the sliding seat 33, thereby driving the second sealing member 35 to press downward against the first sealing member 34, and then presses the first sealing member 34 downward against the sealing step portion 27. Then, the pressure on the left protrusion part 39 and the right protrusion part 40 is released, and the locking elastic member 31 drives the left protrusion part 39 and the right protrusion part 40 to move radially outward respectively under the action of elastic force, thereby driving the left slider 29 and the right slider 30 to move radially outward respectively so that the left slider 29 is inserted into the left locking hole 37 and the right slider 30 is inserted into the right locking hole 38, thereby locking the position of the main body cover 28. At this time, the feed channel 26 can be sealed and blocked by the sealing seat 32, the first sealing member 34 and the second sealing member 35.

[0097] Specifically, the main cover 28 includes a cover body 44 and a support plate 45, the left slider 29 and the right slider 30 are both slidably disposed in the cover body 44, the support plate 45 is connected to the lower end of the cover body 44, and the second protrusion 42 is disposed on the inner periphery of the support plate 45.

[0098] Specifically, the sealing seat 32 includes a top plate 46, a base 47, a connecting sleeve 48 and a lining plate 49. The lower end of the connecting sleeve 48 is fixedly connected to the base 47, the first sealing member 34 is connected to the outer periphery of the base 47, the lining plate 49 is connected to the upper end of the connecting sleeve 48, the top plate 46 is connected to the lining plate 49, the first protrusion 41 is arranged on the outer periphery of the top plate 46, the top plate 46 is slidably connected to the cover body 44 in the up and down directions, and the connecting sleeve 48 passes through the inner side of the support plate 45.

[0099] Specifically, the sliding seat 33 includes a sliding sleeve 50 and a connecting plate 51. The sliding sleeve 50 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 48 along the up and down directions. The inner periphery of the connecting plate 51 is connected to the sliding sleeve 50, and the second seal 35 is connected to the outer periphery of the connecting plate 51.

[0100] Specifically, a first accordion cover 52 is further provided on the outer side of the sealing elastic member 36 , the upper end of the first accordion cover 52 is connected to the support plate 45 in the main body cover 28 , and the lower end of the first accordion cover 52 is connected to the connecting plate 51 in the sliding seat 33 .

[0101] Specifically, the feed barrel assembly 25 includes an outer barrel 53, an inner barrel 54, an upper end plate 55 and a lower end plate 56, the outer barrel 53 is connected to the tank body 1, the inner barrel 54 is arranged on the inner side of the outer barrel 53, the outer periphery of the upper end plate 55 is connected to the upper end of the outer barrel 53, the inner periphery of the upper end plate 55 is connected to the inner barrel 54, the outer periphery of the lower end plate 56 is connected to the outer barrel 53, the lower end of the inner barrel 54 is connected to the lower end plate 56, the sealing step portion 27 is arranged on the inner periphery of the lower end plate 56, the left locking hole 37 and the right locking hole 38 are both arranged on the inner barrel 54, and the feed channel 26 is arranged in the inner barrel 54 and the outer barrel 53. In this embodiment, the outer cylinder 53 in the feed cylinder assembly 25 is connected to the inner tank wall 20 , the middle tank wall 21 and the outer tank wall 22 respectively.

[0102] like Figure 2 , 7 As shown, the vacuum mixing tank may further include a discharge device 400, which is connected to the tank body 1 and communicates with the inner cavity 2 so as to discharge the material in the inner cavity 2 through the discharge device 400;

[0103] The discharging device 400 is, for example but not limited to, the following structure, which includes a discharging cylinder 57, a discharging seat 58, a valve plate component 59 and a driving mechanism;

[0104] One end of the discharge cylinder 57 is connected to the tank body 1, and the discharge seat 58 is connected to the other end of the discharge cylinder 57;

[0105] The discharge barrel 57 is provided with a discharge channel 60, the discharge channel 60 having a first end and a second end, the first end of the discharge channel 60 being in communication with the inner cavity 2, and a discharge port 61 in communication with the discharge channel 60 and located between the first end and the second end is provided on the side wall of the discharge barrel 57;

[0106] The valve plate component 59 is sealingly and slidably disposed in the discharge channel 60;

[0107] The driving mechanism is connected to the discharge seat 58 and connected to the valve plate component 59. The driving mechanism is used to drive the valve plate component 59 to move to the second end of the discharge channel 60 so that the inner cavity 2 is connected to the discharge port 61 through the discharge channel 60. The driving mechanism is also used to drive the valve plate component 59 to move to the first end of the discharge channel 60 to block the communication between the inner cavity 2 and the discharge port 61. Specifically, when the valve plate component 59 moves to the second end of the discharge channel 60, the material in the inner cavity 2 can flow into the discharge channel 60 and then be discharged from the discharge port 61. When the valve plate component 59 moves to the first end of the discharge channel 60, the valve plate component 59 blocks the communication between the inner cavity 2 and the discharge port 61, so that the material cannot be discharged. In this embodiment, the discharge seat 58 is connected to the discharge barrel 57 through a flange, and the discharge barrel 57 is respectively connected to the inner tank wall 20, the middle tank wall 21 and the outer tank wall 22.

[0108] like Figure 2 , 7 As shown, the driving mechanism may include a transmission nut 62, a transmission screw 63 and a hand wheel 64;

[0109] The outer periphery of the valve plate component 59 is tightly slidably matched with the inner wall of the discharge channel 60;

[0110] The transmission nut 62 is rotatably connected to the discharge seat 58;

[0111] One end of the transmission screw 63 is fixedly connected to the valve plate component 59, and the transmission screw 63 is also threadedly matched with the transmission nut 62;

[0112] The hand wheel 64 is connected to the transmission nut 62 and is used to drive the transmission nut 62 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission screw 63 to move through threaded engagement and further driving the valve plate component 59 to move in the discharge channel 60 .

[0113] Specifically, the discharge channel 60 is further provided with a second accordion cover 65, which is sleeved on the outer side of the driving screw 63, one end of the second accordion cover 65 is connected to the valve plate component 59, and the other end of the second accordion cover 65 is connected to the discharge seat 58. More specifically, the valve plate component 59 includes a plate body connected to the driving screw 63 and a sealing rubber block connected to the plate body.

[0114] In this embodiment, the friction between the valve plate component 59 and the discharge channel 60 is relatively large due to the tight fit, and the friction between the valve plate component 59 and the discharge channel 60 can limit the rotation of the valve plate assembly and the drive screw 63 following the drive nut 62. Of course, in some embodiments, the valve plate assembly can also be set to a square or oval shape to limit the rotation of the valve plate assembly and the drive screw 63.

[0115] To summarize, firstly, the material to be mixed is loaded into the inner cavity 2 of the tank body 1. Since the rotating shaft 3 forms an angle with the central axis 4 of the tank body 1, when the tank body 1 is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 3, the material in the inner cavity 2 can be driven to flip and mix. The rotation of the tank body 1 around the rotating shaft 3 drives the material in the inner cavity 2 to flip and mix, and there is no mixing dead angle. The material can be quickly and evenly mixed, thereby improving the mixing efficiency, saving the time for fully mixing the materials, and being more efficient and safer.

[0116] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum mixing tank, characterized in that: comprising a tank body (1); The tank body (1) is provided with an inner cavity (2) for loading materials; The tank body (1) is rotatably arranged around a rotation axis (3) and is used to be driven to rotate around the rotation axis (3); The rotation axis (3) forms an angle with the central axis (4) of the tank body (1).

2. The vacuum mixing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (3) is arranged in the horizontal direction, and / or the angle α between the rotating shaft (3) and the central axis (4) of the tank body (1) is ≥10°.

3. The vacuum mixing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a first shaft head assembly (100) and a second shaft head assembly (200); The first shaft head assembly (100) is connected to one end of the tank body (1), and the second shaft head assembly (200) is connected to the other end of the tank body (1). The first shaft head assembly (100) and the second shaft head assembly (200) are respectively rotatably arranged around the rotating axis (3), thereby causing the tank body (1) to be rotatably arranged around the rotating axis (3).

4. The vacuum mixing tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tank body (1) is provided with a heating interlayer (5) located outside the inner cavity (2) and a heat-insulating interlayer (6) located outside the heating interlayer (5), and the heat-insulating interlayer (6) is filled with heat-insulating material; The first shaft head assembly (100) is provided with a medium inlet channel which is in communication with the heating interlayer (5) and is used to inject a heat-conducting medium into the heating interlayer (5), and a medium outlet channel which is in communication with the heating interlayer (5) and is used to discharge the heat-conducting medium in the heating interlayer (5); The second shaft head assembly (200) is provided with a vacuum channel (7) communicating with the inner cavity (2).

5. The vacuum mixing tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first shaft head assembly (100) comprises a sleeve housing (8), a first shaft body (9), a medium inlet pipe (10) and at least one medium outlet pipe (11); The sleeve shell (8) is connected to one end of the tank body (1), and one end of the sleeve shell (8) extends into the heating interlayer (5); An inlet chamber (12) is provided in the sleeve shell (8), and a connecting hole (13) for connecting the inlet chamber (12) and the heating interlayer (5) is provided on the side wall of the sleeve shell (8); An outlet chamber (14) is also provided in the sleeve housing (8), and a partition plate (15) is provided between the inlet chamber (12) and the outlet chamber (14); The first shaft body (9) is connected to the sleeve housing (8) and is rotatably arranged around the rotary shaft (3); the first shaft body (9) is provided with a shaft channel (16) communicating with the outlet chamber (14); The medium inlet pipe (10) passes through the shaft channel (16) and the outlet chamber (14) and is sealedly connected to the partition plate (15); the medium inlet pipe (10) is in communication with the inlet chamber (12); and a gap channel (17) in communication with the outlet chamber (14) is formed between the outer wall of the medium inlet pipe (10) and the inner wall of the shaft channel (16); The medium outlet pipe (11) is arranged in the heat-insulating interlayer (6), one end of the medium outlet pipe (11) is connected to the heating interlayer (5), and the other end of the medium outlet pipe (11) is connected to the sleeve shell (8) and is connected to the outlet chamber (14).

6. The vacuum mixing tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second shaft head assembly (200) comprises a second shaft body (18) and a shaft seat (19); The shaft seat (19) is connected to the tank body (1), and one end of the shaft seat (19) extends into the inner cavity (2); The second shaft body (18) is connected to the shaft seat (19) and is rotatably arranged around the rotary shaft (3); the vacuum extraction channel (7) passes through the second shaft body (18) and the shaft seat (19) and is in communication with the inner cavity (2).

7. The vacuum mixing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a feeding device (300), wherein the feeding device (300) is connected to the tank body (1) and communicates with the inner cavity (2) so that materials can be injected into the inner cavity (2) through the feeding device (300); The feeding device (300) comprises a feeding cylinder assembly (25) and a sealing mechanism; The feed barrel assembly (25) is connected to the tank body (1), a feed channel (26) communicating with the inner cavity (2) is provided in the feed barrel assembly (25), and a sealing step portion (27) protruding radially inward and located in the feed channel (26) is connected to the feed barrel assembly (25); The sealing mechanism is used to be detachably locked and connected in the feed channel (26) and seal against the sealing step portion (27) to thereby block the feed channel (26).

8. The vacuum mixing tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a main body cover (28), a left slider (29), a right slider (30), a locking elastic member (31), a sealing seat (32), a sliding seat (33), a first sealing member (34), a second sealing member (35) and a sealing elastic member (36); The feed channel (26) is provided with an assembly position for mounting the main body cover (28); A left locking hole (37) corresponding to the left slider (29) and a right locking hole (38) corresponding to the right slider (30) are provided on the side wall of the feed barrel assembly (25); The left slider (29) is connected to one end of the main body cover (28) in a radially sliding manner, and the right slider (30) is connected to the other end of the main body cover (28) in a radially sliding manner. The left slider (29) is provided with a left protrusion (39), and the right slider (30) is provided with a right protrusion (40); The locking elastic member (31) is installed between the left protrusion portion (39) and the right protrusion portion (40) and respectively abuts against the left protrusion portion (39) and the right protrusion portion (40). The locking elastic member (31) is used to drive the left protrusion portion (39) and the right protrusion portion (40) to move radially outward when the main body cover (28) is installed in the assembly position, thereby driving the left slider (29) and the right slider (30) to move radially outward respectively so that the left slider (29) is inserted into the left locking hole (37) and the right slider (30) is inserted into the right locking hole (38), thereby locking the position of the main body cover (28); The upper end of the sealing seat (32) is slidably connected to the main body cover (28) in the up-down direction; The first sealing member (34) is connected to the lower end of the sealing seat (32) and is used to abut against the upper end surface of the sealing step portion (27); The sliding seat (33) is slidably connected to the sealing seat (32) in the up-down direction, and the second sealing member (35) is connected to the sliding seat (33) and is located above the first sealing member (34) and is used to press downward against the first sealing member (34); The sealing elastic member (36) is installed between the main body cover (28) and the sliding seat (33), and the sealing elastic member (36) is respectively against the main body cover (28) and the sliding seat (33) and is used to press the sliding seat (33) downward, thereby driving the second sealing member (35) to press the first sealing member (34) downward, thereby pressing the first sealing member (34) downward onto the sealing step portion (27); The upper end of the sealing seat (32) is provided with a first protrusion (41) protruding radially outward, and the main body cover (28) is provided with a second protrusion (42) extending radially inward to below the first protrusion (41). When the main body cover (28) is installed in the assembly position, a movable gap (43) is provided between the first protrusion (41) and the second protrusion (42). When the main body cover (28) is lifted upward, the second protrusion (42) moves upward to abut against the lower end surface of the first protrusion (41), thereby driving the sealing seat (32) to be lifted upward.

9. The vacuum mixing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a discharge device (400), wherein the discharge device (400) is connected to the tank body (1) and communicates with the inner cavity (2) so as to discharge the material in the inner cavity (2) through the discharge device (400); The discharging device (400) comprises a discharging cylinder (57), a discharging seat (58), a valve plate component (59) and a driving mechanism; One end of the discharge cylinder (57) is connected to the tank body (1), and the discharge seat (58) is connected to the other end of the discharge cylinder (57); The discharge barrel (57) is provided with a discharge channel (60), the discharge channel (60) having a first end and a second end, the first end of the discharge channel (60) being in communication with the inner cavity (2), and a discharge port (61) in communication with the discharge channel (60) and located between the first end and the second end is provided on the side wall of the discharge barrel (57); The valve plate component (59) is sealingly and slidably disposed in the discharge channel (60); The driving mechanism is connected to the discharge seat (58) and to the valve plate component (59), and is used to drive the valve plate component (59) to move to the second end of the discharge channel (60) so that the inner cavity (2) is connected to the discharge port (61) through the discharge channel (60). The driving mechanism is also used to drive the valve plate component (59) to move to the first end of the discharge channel (60) to block the connection between the inner cavity (2) and the discharge port (61).

10. The vacuum mixing tank according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving nut (62), a driving screw (63) and a hand wheel (64); The outer periphery of the valve plate component (59) is tightly slidably matched with the inner wall of the discharge channel (60); The transmission nut (62) is rotatably connected to the discharge seat (58); One end of the transmission screw (63) is fixedly connected to the valve plate component (59), and the transmission screw (63) is also threadedly matched with the transmission nut (62); The hand wheel (64) is connected to the transmission nut (62) and is used to drive the transmission nut (62) to rotate, thereby driving the transmission screw (63) to move through threaded engagement, thereby driving the valve plate component (59) to move in the discharge channel (60).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An ultrasonic mixing vacuum stirring tank for natural ester insulating oil

    CN106215793B