Intelligent feeding method and device for absorption tower defoaming agent

By installing foam sensors and control systems in the absorption tower, the foam content is monitored in real time and the defoaming agent is automatically controlled, the problem of inaccurate defoaming agent is solved due to manual judgment, and effective defoaming in the absorption tower is achieved.

CN119869329AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HUANENG PINGLIANG POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411789587.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing methods of defoaming agent for absorption towers rely on manual judgment and are easily affected by subjective factors, resulting in inaccurate amount of defoaming agent and may not be released in time when foam suddenly occurs in large quantities.

Method used

The foam content inside the absorption tower is detected by the foam sensor, and the information is fed back to the controller. The defoamer concentrated solution is transported to the dilution box through the controller, and the clean water is added and stirred evenly. Finally, the diluted defoamer mixed solution is injected into the absorption tower through the dropping valve.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring and accurate defoaming of foam inside the absorption tower is achieved, avoiding the inaccurate amount of defoaming agent and inability to be released in time, and ensuring the gas-liquid mass transfer effect in the absorption tower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an absorption tower defoaming agent intelligent feeding method and device, and the method comprises the steps: detecting the content of foam in an absorption tower through a foam sensor, feeding back the content to a processor in a controller, and detecting the content of a needed defoaming agent concentrated solution through the processor; the diluting pump is controlled by the controller to convey a defoaming agent concentrated solution in the storage bin into the diluting box, and the content of the defoaming agent is calculated through the liquid level detector. According to the intelligent feeding method and device for the absorption tower defoaming agent, the foam generation condition in an absorption tower is detected in real time through a sensor, a controller controls a dilution pump to convey a defoaming agent concentrated solution in a storage box into a dilution box, the amount of the defoaming agent concentrated solution is detected through a liquid level detector, and matched clear water is injected; when the internal processor is controlled to receive the content of foam in the absorption tower, the diluent is injected into the absorption tower through the feeding pump, so that the foam in the absorption tower is removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dosing equipment, and in particular to an intelligent dosing method and device for a defoaming agent in an absorption tower. Background Art

[0002] In the operation of the limestone wet flue gas desulfurization system, the absorption tower often produces a lot of foam due to various reasons. If these foams are not handled in time, they will cause the liquid level in the absorption tower to fluctuate, affect the gas-liquid mass transfer effect, and may even cause false liquid level, overflow and other problems, seriously affecting the normal production.

[0003] The traditional method of adding defoaming agents mainly relies on the operating personnel to manually carry the defoaming agent barrel to the side of the absorption tower pit, pour it into the absorption tower pit, and pump it into the absorption tower through the absorption tower pit pump. However, manual judgment of the foam situation is easily affected by subjective factors, resulting in inaccurate defoaming agent dosage. When a large amount of foam is suddenly generated, it may also be impossible to add the defoaming agent in time. This needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the fact that the manual judgment of the foam situation in the above-mentioned existing absorption tower defoamer intelligent dosing method and device is easily affected by subjective factors, resulting in inaccurate defoamer dosage, and the problem of failure to timely dosing the defoamer when a large amount of foam is suddenly generated, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the foam content inside the absorption tower is detected by a foam sensor, and the foam content is fed back to the processor inside the controller, and the required content of the defoaming agent concentrated solution is detected by the processor; the dilution pump is controlled by the controller to transport the defoaming agent concentrated solution inside the storage bin to the inside of the dilution tank, and the content of the defoaming agent is calculated by the liquid level detector; by opening the clean water valve, clean water is injected into the dilution tank, and the mixed solution is stirred evenly by a stirrer, and the injection amount of clean water is also detected during the process of injecting clean water; finally, the diluted defoaming agent mixed solution is injected into the absorption tower through the delivery valve, and the mixed solution is stirred evenly by the stirrer inside the absorption tower, so as to achieve the defoaming effect.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the method and device for intelligently dosing defoaming agent in the absorption tower of the present invention, the foam sensor is used to detect the foam content inside the absorption tower, and feed back the foam content information to the processor inside the controller, so as to facilitate the calculation of the required defoaming agent concentrated solution content.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the method and device for intelligent dosing of defoaming agent in an absorption tower described in the present invention, the dilution tank is used to accommodate a concentrated defoaming agent solution and clean water; a liquid level detector is installed on the dilution tank body to monitor the liquid levels of the concentrated defoaming agent solution and clean water in real time; an agitator is installed inside the dilution tank body to mix the concentrated defoaming agent solution and clean water evenly.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent defoaming agent dosing method and device for the absorption tower of the present invention, the dosing valve is used to control the dosing of the diluted defoaming agent mixed solution; the dosing pump is connected to the dosing valve to transport the diluted defoaming agent mixed solution to the interior of the absorption tower; and is connected to the controller to drive the dosing pump to work.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the first embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the foam generation inside the absorption tower is detected in real time by the sensor, and the dilution pump is controlled by the controller to transport the concentrated defoaming agent solution inside the storage tank to the dilution tank, the amount of the concentrated defoaming agent solution is detected by the liquid level detector and appropriate clean water is injected, and when the processor inside the control receives the foam content inside the absorption tower, the dilution liquid is injected into the absorption tower through the delivery pump, so that the foam inside the absorption tower is cleared, thereby achieving the defoaming effect, which can effectively prevent the problem of adding too much and too much defoaming agent, and can prevent emergencies.

[0011] In view of the fact that the existing manual judgment of foam conditions is easily affected by subjective factors, resulting in inaccurate defoamer dosage, when a large amount of foam is suddenly generated, the defoamer may not be added in time.

[0012] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent defoaming agent dosing method and device for the absorption tower of the present invention, the dosing system includes a storage component, a dilution component arranged on the storage component, a cleaning component arranged on the dilution component and the storage component, a control component arranged on the storage component, and a dosing component arranged on the dilution component.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the method and device for intelligently dosing defoaming agent in an absorption tower according to the present invention, the storage component includes an absorption tower body, a first agitator arranged inside the absorption tower body, a storage bin arranged outside the absorption tower body, and a filling port arranged inside the storage bin.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the method and device for intelligent dosing of defoaming agent in an absorption tower according to the present invention, the dilution component includes a connecting pipe arranged on the storage bin, a dilution pump and a dilution valve arranged on the connecting pipe, a dilution box arranged on the connecting pipe, a second agitator arranged on the dilution box, and a clean water inlet arranged on the dilution box.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the method and device for intelligently dosing defoaming agent in an absorption tower of the present invention, the cleaning component includes a cleaning port arranged at the bottom of the storage bin and a drainage port arranged at the bottom of the dilution tank.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the method and device for intelligently dosing defoaming agent in the absorption tower of the present invention, the control component includes a foam sensor arranged inside the absorption tower body, a liquid level detector arranged on the dilution tank, and a controller arranged outside the absorption tower body.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent defoaming agent dosing method and device for the absorption tower of the present invention, the dosing component includes a dosing pump arranged on the dilution tank, and a dosing pipe arranged on the dosing pump.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the foam content inside the absorption tower body is detected by a foam sensor, and the information is then transmitted to the processing inside the controller, so that the controller controls the delivery pump to inject the diluted foaming agent inside the dilution tank into the absorption tower. After the dilution solution is injected, the foaming agent concentrated solution is delivered to the dilution tank through the dilution pump, and the corresponding clean water is injected through the liquid level detector, so that the dilution liquid is replenished, thereby avoiding the inaccurate delivery amount of the defoaming agent and the failure to deliver the defoaming agent in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent defoaming agent dosing device for the absorption tower of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0025] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0026] Example 1 is the first example of the present invention, which provides a method for intelligently dosing defoaming agent in an absorption tower. The method includes detecting the foam content inside the absorption tower by a foam sensor, and feeding it back to a processor inside the controller, and detecting the required content of the defoaming agent concentrated solution by the processor; and controlling the dilution pump by the controller to transport the defoaming agent concentrated solution inside the storage bin to the inside of the dilution tank.

[0027] Among them, the foam sensor can detect the foam generation inside the absorption tower in real time, so that the processor inside the controller can detect the foam generation in real time. When the foam reaches the zero limit value, the release pump can be controlled immediately to prevent overflow due to excessive foam.

[0028] Furthermore, the content of the defoaming agent is calculated by a liquid level detector; by opening the clean water valve, clean water is injected into the dilution tank and the mixed solution is stirred evenly by a stirrer, and the liquid level detection also detects the injection amount of clean water during the injection of clean water; finally, the diluted defoaming agent mixed solution is injected into the absorption tower through the delivery valve, and the mixed solution is stirred evenly by the stirrer inside the absorption tower, thereby achieving the defoaming effect.

[0029] Among them, the dilution pump is used to inject the concentrated solution of defoaming agent into the dilution tank, and the liquid level detector is used to detect the content of the concentrated solution inside the dilution tank, and send the concentrated solution content information to the controller, so that the controller can control the injection of clean water of the corresponding content to dilute the concentrated solution.

[0030] In addition, the injection pump is used to inject the diluted solution into the absorption tower, so that the solution inside the absorption tower cannot generate a large number of bubbles, and the agitator is used to stir the mixed solution evenly.

[0031] Furthermore, the foam sensor is used to detect the foam content inside the absorption tower and feed back the foam content information to the processor inside the controller to facilitate the calculation of the required defoaming agent concentrated solution content.

[0032] Furthermore, the dilution tank is used to contain the concentrated defoaming agent solution and clean water; the liquid level detector is installed on the dilution tank body to monitor the liquid levels of the concentrated defoaming agent solution and clean water in real time; the agitator is installed inside the dilution tank body to mix the concentrated defoaming agent solution and clean water evenly.

[0033] Furthermore, the delivery valve is used to control the delivery of the diluted defoamer mixed solution; the delivery pump is connected to the delivery valve, used to transport the diluted defoamer mixed solution to the inside of the absorption tower; and is connected to the controller to drive the delivery pump to work.

[0034] In summary: the sensor is used to detect the foam generation inside the absorption tower in real time, and the controller is used to control the dilution pump to transport the defoaming agent concentrated solution in the storage tank to the dilution tank, and the liquid level detector is used to detect the amount of the defoaming agent concentrated solution and inject appropriate clean water. When the processor inside the control receives the foam content inside the absorption tower, the dilution liquid is injected into the absorption tower through the delivery pump, so that the foam inside the absorption tower is cleared, thereby achieving the defoaming effect, which can effectively prevent the problem of adding too much and too much defoaming agent, and can prevent emergencies.

[0035] Example 2, reference Figure 1 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, is the second embodiment of the present invention, and provides an absorption tower defoaming agent intelligent dosing device, which includes: a dosing system 100, including a storage component 101, a dilution component 102 arranged on the storage component 101, a cleaning component 103 arranged on the dilution component 102 and the storage component 101, a control component 104 arranged on the storage component 101, and a dosing component 105 arranged on the dilution component 102.

[0036] Among them, the storage component 101 is configured to store the concentrated defoaming agent solution that needs to be diluted, the dilution component 102 is configured to dilute the concentrated solution inside the storage component 101 to obtain a suitable dilution solution, the cleaning component 103 is configured to clean the dilution component 102 and the storage component 101 to prevent affecting the effects of the concentrated solution and the diluted solution, and the control component 104 is configured to operate the dilution component 102 and the dosing component 105.

[0037] Preferably, the concentrated solution inside the storage component 101 is diluted by the dilution component 102, and then the dosing component 105 is controlled by the control component 104. When foam is generated inside the absorption tower body 101a, the dosing component 105 is controlled to dose the diluted solution, thereby achieving defoaming treatment of the solution inside the absorption tower.

[0038] Furthermore, the storage assembly 101 includes an absorption tower body 101a, a first agitator 101b disposed inside the absorption tower body 101a, a storage bin 101c disposed outside the absorption tower body 101a, and a filling port 101d disposed inside the storage bin 101c.

[0039] Among them, the first agitator 101b is used to stir the internal solution and the added diluted defoaming agent so that they are fully blended and a chemical reaction occurs, thereby suppressing the generation of foam. The storage bin 101c is used to store the concentrated solution of the defoaming agent, and the filling port 101d is used to replenish the concentrated solution inside the storage bin 101c.

[0040] Furthermore, the dilution component 102 includes a connecting pipe 102a arranged on the storage bin 101c, a dilution pump 102b and a dilution valve 102c arranged on the connecting pipe 102a, a dilution tank 102d arranged on the connecting pipe 102a, a second agitator 102e arranged on the dilution tank 102d, and a clean water inlet 102f arranged on the dilution tank 102d.

[0041] Among them, the connecting pipe 102a is used to connect the dilution tank 102d and the storage bin 101c, the dilution pump 102b is used to control the content of the concentrated solution entering the dilution tank 102d, the dilution tank 102d is used to produce and store the dilution liquid, the second agitator 102e is used to accelerate the mixing of the concentrated solution and clean water, and the clean water inlet 102f is used to control the injection of clean water.

[0042] Preferably, the dilution valve 102c is first opened, and the concentrated solution in the storage bin 101c is injected into the dilution tank 102d through the dilution pump 102b, and then the dilution valve 102c is closed. After closing the dilution valve 102c, corresponding clean water is injected from the clean water inlet 102f according to the injection amount of the concentrated solution, and then the mixed liquid is mixed through the second agitator 102e to obtain a defoaming agent dilution liquid.

[0043] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly 103 includes a cleaning port 103a disposed at the bottom end of the storage bin 101c, and a drainage port 103b disposed at the bottom end of the dilution tank 102d.

[0044] The cleaning port 103a is provided to facilitate cleaning of the interior of the storage bin 101c, thereby preventing the internal impurities from affecting the concentrated solution; the drainage port 103b is provided to clean the dilution tank 102d, thereby affecting the concentration of the diluted solution.

[0045] In summary: the concentrated defoaming agent solution in the storage bin 101c is injected into the dilution tank 102d through the dilution pump 102b, and then the corresponding clean water is added. Then, the concentrated defoaming agent solution and the clean water are mixed through the operation of the second mixer, and then the dilution of the defoaming agent is completed. Then, the operation of the dosing component 105 is controlled by the control component 104, so that the dosing component 105 injects the diluted dilution liquid into the absorption tower.

[0046] Example 3, reference Figure 1 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, comprises: the control component 104 comprises a foam sensor 104a arranged inside the absorption tower body 101a, a liquid level detector 104b arranged on the dilution tank 102d, and a controller 104c arranged outside the absorption tower body 101a.

[0047] Among them, the foam sensor 104a is used to monitor the foam inside the absorption tower in real time, so that on-site personnel can monitor the foam generation inside the absorption tower in real time; the liquid level detector 104b is used to detect the solution inside the dilution tank 102d, and can understand the concentrated solution content, clean water injection volume and dilution liquid content inside the dilution tank 102d in real time; the controller 104c is used to control the operation of the entire system.

[0048] Furthermore, the dispensing component 105 includes a dispensing pump 105a disposed on the dilution tank 102d, and a dispensing pipe 105b disposed on the dispensing pump 105a.

[0049] The delivery pump 105a is used to deliver the dilution liquid in the dilution tank 102d into the absorption tower, and the delivery pipe 105b is used to transport the injection dilution liquid.

[0050] In summary: the foam content inside the absorption tower body 101a is detected by the foam sensor 104a, and then the information is transmitted to the processing inside the controller 104c, so that the controller 104c controls the delivery pump 105a to inject the diluted foaming agent inside the dilution tank 102d into the absorption tower. After the dilution solution is injected, the concentrated foaming agent solution is delivered to the dilution tank 102d through the dilution pump 102b, and then the corresponding clean water is injected through the liquid level detector 104b, so that the dilution liquid is replenished, thereby avoiding the inaccurate dosage of the defoaming agent and the failure to deliver the defoaming agent in time.

[0051] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0052] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0053] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0054] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent method for adding defoaming agent to an absorption tower, characterized in that: include, S1. The foam content inside the absorption tower is detected by a foam sensor and fed back to the processor inside the controller, and the required defoamer concentrated solution content is detected by the processor; S2. The controller controls the dilution pump to transport the concentrated defoamer solution in the storage bin to the inside of the dilution tank, and calculates the defoamer content through the liquid level detector; S3. By opening the clean water valve, inject clean water into the dilution tank and stir the mixed solution evenly by a stirrer, and also detect the amount of clean water injected during the injection of clean water; S4. Finally, the diluted defoamer mixed solution is injected into the absorption tower through the injection valve, and the mixed solution is stirred evenly by the agitator inside the absorption tower to achieve the defoaming effect.

2. The method for intelligently placing defoaming agent in an absorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foam sensor is used to detect the foam content inside the absorption tower and feed back the foam content information to the processor inside the controller, so as to calculate the required defoaming agent concentrated solution content.

3. The method for intelligently placing defoaming agent in an absorption tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dilution box is used to contain the concentrated defoamer solution and clean water; the liquid level detector is installed on the dilution box body and is used to monitor the liquid levels of the concentrated defoamer solution and clean water in real time; the agitator is installed inside the dilution box body and is used to mix the concentrated defoamer solution and clean water evenly.

4. The method for intelligently placing defoaming agent in an absorption tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The delivery valve is used to control the delivery of the diluted defoamer mixed solution; the delivery pump is connected to the delivery valve, used to transport the diluted defoamer mixed solution to the inside of the absorption tower; and is connected to the controller to drive the delivery pump to work.

5. An intelligent defoamer dosing device for an absorption tower, characterized in that: The method comprises the intelligent dosing method of defoaming agent in an absorption tower as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, and A dispensing system (100) comprises a storage component (101), a dilution component (102) arranged on the storage component (101), a cleaning component (103) arranged on the dilution component (102) and the storage component (101), a control component (104) arranged on the storage component (101), and a dispensing component (105) arranged on the dilution component (102).

6. The intelligent defoamer delivery device for the absorption tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage assembly (101) includes an absorption tower body (101a), a first agitator (101b) arranged inside the absorption tower body (101a), a storage bin (101c) arranged outside the absorption tower body (101a), and a filling port (101d) arranged inside the storage bin (101c).

7. The intelligent defoamer delivery device for the absorption tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dilution component (102) comprises a connecting pipe (102a) arranged on the storage bin (101c), a dilution pump (102b) and a dilution valve (102c) arranged on the connecting pipe (102a), a dilution tank (102d) arranged on the connecting pipe (102a), a second agitator (102e) arranged on the dilution tank (102d), and a clean water inlet (102f) arranged on the dilution tank (102d).

8. The intelligent defoamer delivery device for the absorption tower according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (103) comprises a cleaning port (103a) arranged at the bottom end of the storage bin (101c), and a drainage port (103b) arranged at the bottom end of the dilution tank (102d).

9. The intelligent defoamer delivery device for the absorption tower according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control component (104) includes a foam sensor (104a) arranged inside the absorption tower body (101a), a liquid level detector (104b) arranged on the dilution tank (102d), and a controller (104c) arranged outside the absorption tower body (101a).

10. The intelligent defoamer delivery device for an absorption tower according to claim 9, characterized in that: The dosing component (105) comprises a dosing pump (105a) arranged on the dilution tank (102d), and a dosing pipe (105b) arranged on the dosing pump (105a).