Preparation device and preparation method of pesticide containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate

By designing a device for the preparation of cyanofluorothoxylate and zinc sulfate pesticides, the problem of the isomer in cyanofluorothoxylate affecting the use effect is solved by using technical means such as stirring, screening, distillation and condensation, the problem of the isomer in cyanofluorothoxylate affecting the use effect is achieved, and the preparation of high-purity cyanofluorothoxylate is improved, and the application effect and environmental friendliness of pesticides are improved.

CN119869402AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HEILONGJIANG PU NONGFENG BIOTECHNOLOGY DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510142233.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to synthesize (R)-cyanofluoroester with high selectivity, resulting in the product containing (S)-isomers or other impurities, affecting the biological activity and environmental friendliness of cyanofluoroester.

Method used

A pesticide preparation device containing cyanofluoroester and zinc sulfate was designed. The raw material of cyanofluoroester was introduced through the feed tube, and the mixing mechanism was used to conduct a full mixing reaction. The screening mechanism removed impurities, and the distillation tank was heated and distilled and separated at different temperatures. After the condensation mechanism was condensed, the mixing mechanism was introduced and mixed with zinc sulfate to achieve the separation of cyanofluoroester and isomer.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the purity of cyanofluoroester can be greatly improved, the content of isomers can be reduced, and the application effect and environmental friendliness of pesticides can be improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide preparation, and provides a cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate-containing pesticide preparation device and a preparation method thereof.The device comprises a base, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the shell, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the shell, and a stirring mechanism is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the shell; a material screening mechanism is arranged below the stirring mechanism, a material outlet of the material screening mechanism is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe, the outlet end of the corrugated pipe is provided with a separation mechanism, the separation mechanism comprises a distillation retort, the top of the distillation retort is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, a heating piece is arranged on the inner side of the distillation retort, and one end of the distillation retort is fixedly connected with a steam guide pipe; a condensation mechanism is arranged at the outlet end of the steam guide pipe, and a mixing mechanism is arranged at the outlet end of the condensation mechanism. According to different boiling points of the cyhalofop-butyl and the isomer, distillation separation is carried out, and the problem that the using effect of the cyhalofop-butyl is reduced due to the isomer is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide preparation, and in particular to a pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Cyhalofop-butyl is mainly used to control grass weeds in rice fields, such as barnyard grass, chinensis, and crabgrass, which pose a serious threat to the growth of rice. Cyhalofop-butyl has a highly effective control effect on these weeds and is highly safe for rice. It will not cause phytotoxicity when used from the seedling stage to the jointing stage. The application of zinc sulfate in pesticides is mainly reflected in its use as a trace element fertilizer and its specific control function. Therefore, some pesticides containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate are available on the market. The pesticide preparation process mainly involves mixing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate to prepare the finished product.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent (Announcement No.: CN116474675B) disclosed "a high-purity pesticide powder preparation device, including a preparation barrel, a feeding mechanism installed on the preparation barrel, a servo motor and a carrying plate fixedly installed in the preparation barrel, and a driving spindle rotatably installed between the driving end of the servo motor and the carrying plate, a plurality of stirring blades fixedly installed on the driving spindle, a partition plate fixedly installed in the preparation barrel, and an impurity removal mechanism installed between the partition plate and the preparation barrel, a processing barrel fixedly installed in the preparation barrel, and a liquid guide tube fixedly installed between the processing barrel and the partition plate, a fixed plate fixedly installed in the processing barrel, a plurality of heating plates located above the fixed plate fixedly installed in the processing barrel, a liquid guide mechanism installed between the preparation barrel and the processing barrel, the liquid guide mechanism including a storage ring fixedly installed in the preparation barrel, a plurality of water guide pipes fixedly installed between the storage ring and the processing barrel, a barrier net disk fixedly installed in the inlet end of each water guide pipe, and a plurality of liquid discharge pipes fixedly installed between the storage ring and the preparation barrel";

[0004] However, in the process of implementing the relevant technology, this type of patent has certain technical defects. Among them, the above patent adopts the method of filtering precipitation to remove impurities and heating evaporation to remove water to quickly remove impurities in the liquid medicine. However, this method is not suitable for the preparation of pesticides containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate. Since cyhalofop-butyl is a chiral compound, only the (R)-enantiomer has biological activity. However, in the current synthesis process, it is difficult to synthesize the biologically active (R)-isomer with high selectivity, resulting in the product often containing a certain amount of (S)-isomer or other impurities. These impurities may affect the biological activity and environmental friendliness of cyhalofop-butyl and reduce its use effect. In view of this, the present invention proposes a pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate and a preparation method thereof. Summary of the invention

[0005] The invention provides a pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate and a preparation method thereof, which solves the problem that cyhalofop-butyl contains isomers that affect the use effect.

[0006] The technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate, comprising a base, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feed pipe for introducing cyhalofop-butyl raw materials is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the shell, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the shell, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the central shaft, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner side of the shell to stir the cyhalofop-butyl raw materials by cooperating with the rotation of the central shaft, and a screening mechanism is arranged below the stirring mechanism to vibrate and screen out impurities of cyhalofop-butyl by cooperating with the rotation of the central shaft. The discharge port of the screening mechanism is fixedly connected with a bellows, and a separation mechanism is arranged at the outlet end of the bellows. The separation mechanism comprises a distillation tank fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell, and a feed pipe connected to the bellows is fixedly connected to the top of the distillation tank, and a solenoid valve 1 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe. A heating element for heating cyhalofop-butyl is arranged on the inner side of the distillation tank, and a steam conduit is fixedly connected to one end of the distillation tank, and a condensation mechanism is arranged at the outlet end of the steam conduit, and a mixing mechanism for mixing cyhalofop-butyl with zinc sulfate is arranged at the outlet end of the condensation mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the heating element includes concentrically arranged heating tube 1, heating tube 2, and heating tube 3, and the heating tube 1, heating tube 2, and heating tube 3 are all fixedly connected to the inner side of the distillation tank. The diameters of the heating tube 1, heating tube 2, and heating tube 3 decrease successively, and the powers of the heating tube 1, heating tube 2, and heating tube 3 decrease successively.

[0008] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the distillation tank, a temperature controller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, the temperature sensor is signal-connected to the temperature controller, and the heating tube one, heating tube two, and heating tube three are all electrically connected to the temperature controller.

[0009] Preferably, the condensing mechanism includes a condenser connected to the outlet end of the steam conduit, the outlet end of the condenser is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe, the outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe, one end of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with a drain pipe for discharging isomers, the other end of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with a feed pipe for exporting cyhalofop-butyl, and the drain pipe and the feed pipe are both fixedly connected with two solenoid valves for controlling the opening and closing of the pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a mixing barrel fixedly connected to the top of the base, one end of the top of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe for introducing zinc sulfate, one end of the mixing barrel is connected to the outlet end of the feeding pipe, the bottom of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the inner side of the mixing barrel is rotatably connected to a stirring shaft, the outer side of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed stirring rods, and the steam duct is provided with a pneumatic part that drives the stirring shaft to rotate by cooperating with the flow of steam.

[0011] Preferably, the pneumatic part includes a sealing cylinder fixedly connected to the steam duct, the inner side of the sealing cylinder is rotatably connected to a steam impeller, the steam impeller is coaxially fixedly connected to a bevel gear one, the inner side of the sealing cylinder is rotatably connected to a bevel gear two meshing with the bevel gear one, the bevel gear two is coaxially fixedly connected to a pulley one, the top end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to a pulley two, and the pulley two is connected to the pulley one through a belt drive.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a plurality of stirring blades equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction, a plurality of the stirring blades 1 are fixedly connected to the central axis, a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the central axis, a plurality of rotating shafts equiangularly distributed around the rotating frame are rotatably connected to the outer edge of the rotating frame, a plurality of stirring blades 2 staggered with the stirring blade 1 are fixedly connected to the plurality of rotating shafts, a plurality of movable gears are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of rotating shafts, a fixed gear is fixedly connected to the top wall on the inner side of the shell, and a plurality of movable gears are meshed with the fixed gear.

[0013] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes a mounting frame slidably connected to the inner side of the shell, a plurality of sliding rods equiangularly distributed around the mounting frame are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the bottom of the mounting frame, a plurality of fixing plates slidably connected to the corresponding sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of the sliding rods are each provided with a spring, a plurality of the top ends of the springs are in contact with the mounting frame, a plurality of the bottom ends of the springs are in contact with the corresponding fixing plates, a screening plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, a material guide hopper connected to the inlet end of the bellows is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, and a pushing member is provided at the center position of the screening plate to drive the screening plate to move intermittently downward by cooperating with the rotation of the center shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the pushing member includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the center position of the screen plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-surface pressure blocks distributed at equal angles around the mounting plate, the bottom of the central axis is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, one end of the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with an arc-surface top block, and the arc-surface top block intermittently interferes with any arc-surface pressure block by cooperating with the rotation of the central axis.

[0015] The present invention also discloses a method for preparing a pesticide containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate, which is implemented according to a pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate, and comprises the following steps: S1: First, the cyhalofop-butyl raw material is introduced into the shell through the feed pipe for mixing reaction, and then the motor is started to drive the central shaft to rotate, so that the stirring mechanism stirs the cyhalofop-butyl raw material to ensure that the cyhalofop-butyl raw material is fully reacted to reduce the content of isomers; S2: driving the screening mechanism to screen out impurities in the cyhalofop-butyl generated in S1 by rotating the central shaft, and then opening the solenoid valve 1 to allow the bellows to introduce the cyhalofop-butyl mixture into the distillation tank; S3: heating the cyhalofop-butyl mixture in S2 at different temperatures by a heating element, and performing distillation separation according to the different boiling points of cyhalofop-butyl and isomers; S4: The cyhalofop-butyl and isomer vapor separated in S3 are introduced into the condensing mechanism through the steam conduit for sequential condensation, and the liquid cyhalofop-butyl is introduced into the mixing mechanism for mixing with zinc sulfate to obtain a finished product.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The cyhalofop-butyl raw material is introduced into the shell through the feed pipe for mixing reaction to generate cyhalofop-butyl, and at the same time, the motor is started to rotate the central axis, so that the stirring mechanism stirs the cyhalofop-butyl raw material to make it fully mixed and reacted, which can reduce the content of cyhalofop-butyl isomers, and the screening mechanism can remove impurities after the reaction, which can greatly improve the purity of cyhalofop-butyl and improve the application effect of the pesticide;

[0018] 2. The cyhalofop-butyl mixture is heated at different temperatures by a heating element, and distilled and separated according to the different boiling points of cyhalofop-butyl and isomers. The separated cyhalofop-butyl and isomer vapors are introduced into a condensing mechanism through a steam conduit for sequential condensation. Finally, the liquid cyhalofop-butyl is introduced into a mixing mechanism and mixed with zinc sulfate to obtain a finished product. The whole process can achieve the separation of cyhalofop-butyl and isomers, and effectively avoid the problem of reduced use effect of cyhalofop-butyl caused by isomers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 The structure of a pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 The structure of a pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a system block diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the condensation mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic parts of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screening mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pushing member of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. base; 2. shell; 3. feed pipe; 4. motor; 5. central axis; 6. stirring mechanism; 61. stirring blade 1; 62. rotating frame; 63. rotating shaft; 64. stirring blade 2; 65. movable gear; 66. fixed gear; 7. screening mechanism; 71. mounting frame; 72. fixed plate; 73. slide bar; 74. spring; 75. screening plate; 76. pushing piece; 761. mounting plate; 762. arc surface pressure block; 763. rotating plate; 764. arc surface top block; 77. guide hopper; 8. bellows; 9. solenoid valve 1; 10. separation mechanism; 101. distillation tank; 102. feeding pipe; 103. heating pipe 1 ; 104, heating tube 2; 105, heating tube 3; 106, steam duct; 107, temperature sensor; 11, condensation mechanism; 111, condenser; 112, liquid outlet pipe; 113, three-way pipe; 114, drainage pipe; 115, feeding pipe; 116, solenoid valve 2; 12, mixing mechanism; 121, mixing barrel; 122, feeding pipe; 123, discharge pipe; 124, stirring shaft; 125, stirring rod; 126, pneumatic parts; 1261, sealing barrel; 1262, steam impeller; 1263, bevel gear 1; 1264, bevel gear 2; 1265, pulley 1; 1266, pulley 2; 13, temperature controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0032] like Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate and a preparation method thereof, comprising a base 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a feed pipe 3 for introducing cyhalofop-butyl raw materials is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the shell 2, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 2, and the output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a central shaft 5, a stirring mechanism 6 is provided at the top of the inner side of the shell 2 for stirring the cyhalofop-butyl raw materials by cooperating with the rotation of the central shaft 5, and a screening mechanism 7 is provided below the stirring mechanism 6 for vibrating and screening out impurities in cyhalofop-butyl by cooperating with the rotation of the central shaft 5, and the screening mechanism 7 is The discharge port is fixedly connected with a bellows 8, and a separation mechanism 10 is arranged at the outlet end of the bellows 8. The separation mechanism 10 comprises a distillation tank 101 fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell 2, a feed pipe 102 connected with the bellows 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the distillation tank 101, and a solenoid valve 9 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 102. A heating element for heating cyhalofop-butyl is arranged on the inner side of the distillation tank 101, a steam conduit 106 is fixedly connected to one end of the distillation tank 101, and a condensation mechanism 11 is arranged at the outlet end of the steam conduit 106, and a mixing mechanism 12 for mixing cyhalofop-butyl with zinc sulfate is arranged at the outlet end of the condensation mechanism 11.

[0033] The cyhalofop-butyl raw material is introduced into the housing 2 through the feed pipe 3 for mixing reaction to generate cyhalofop-butyl, and at the same time, the motor 4 is started to rotate the central shaft 5, so that the stirring mechanism 6 stirs the cyhalofop-butyl raw material to make it fully mixed and reacted, which can reduce the content of cyhalofop-butyl isomers, and the screening mechanism 7 can remove impurities after the reaction, which can greatly improve the purity of cyhalofop-butyl and improve the application effect of the pesticide;

[0034] The cyhalofop-butyl mixture is heated at different temperatures by a heating element, and distilled and separated according to the different boiling points of cyhalofop-butyl and isomers. The separated cyhalofop-butyl and isomer vapor are then introduced into the condensing mechanism 11 through the steam conduit 106 for sequential condensation. Finally, the liquid cyhalofop-butyl is introduced into the mixing mechanism and mixed with zinc sulfate to obtain a finished product. The whole process can achieve the separation of cyhalofop-butyl and isomers, and effectively avoid the problem of reduced use effect of cyhalofop-butyl caused by isomers.

[0035] Furthermore, the heating element includes a concentrically arranged heating tube 1 103, a heating tube 2 104, and a heating tube 3 105, and the heating tube 1 103, the heating tube 2 104, and the heating tube 3 105 are all fixedly connected to the inner side of the distillation tank 101, and the diameters of the heating tube 1 103, the heating tube 2 104, and the heating tube 3 105 decrease successively, and the power of the heating tube 1 103, the heating tube 2 104, and the heating tube 3 105 decreases successively, and a temperature sensor 107 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the distillation tank 101, and a temperature controller 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell 2, and the temperature sensor 107 is signal-connected to the temperature controller 13, and the heating tube 1 103, the heating tube 2 104, and the heating tube 3 105 are all electrically connected to the temperature controller 13.

[0036] During the distillation process, the temperature inside the distillation tank 101 can be detected in real time by the temperature sensor 107, and then the temperature controller 13 controls the heating tube 103, the heating tube 2 104, and the heating tube 3 105 to work independently and synchronously to achieve the temperature control effect, so that the cyhalofop-butyl mixture inside the distillation tank 101 can be heated at different temperatures. Since the boiling points of cyhalofop-butyl and the isomers are different, cyhalofop-butyl and the isomers are distilled and separated at different boiling points, thereby achieving the effect of removing the isomers in cyhalofop-butyl, further improving the purity of cyhalofop-butyl, and also improving the use effect of cyhalofop-butyl.

[0037] Furthermore, the condensing mechanism 11 includes a condenser 111 connected to the outlet end of the steam conduit 106, the outlet end of the condenser 111 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 112, the outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 112 is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe 113, one end of the three-way pipe 113 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 114 for discharging isomers, the other end of the three-way pipe 113 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 115 for delivering cyfluthrin, and the discharge pipe 114 and the feed pipe 115 are both fixedly connected with a solenoid valve 116 for controlling the opening and closing of the pipeline.

[0038] The vaporized product of cyhalofop-butyl or isomers is introduced into the condenser 111 through the steam conduit 106 for condensation to form a liquid product, and the liquid product of the isomers is discharged through the impurity discharge pipe 114, while the feeding pipe 115 can introduce the liquid product of cyhalofop-butyl into the mixing mechanism 12 to mix with zinc sulfate, thereby realizing the preparation of high-purity cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate pesticide products, which greatly improves the use effect of the pesticide products. Example

[0039] In the first embodiment, the cyhalofop-butyl mixture is heated to become a vapor, and the vapor contains a large amount of heat energy. If the vapor is directly condensed into a liquid, it will not only cause a waste of heat energy, but also require a large amount of cooling medium, thereby causing a waste of energy. In view of this, another preferred embodiment of the present invention is proposed;

[0040] like Figure 6~Figure 7 As shown in the figure, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the only difference from the first embodiment is that the mixing mechanism 12 includes a mixing barrel 121 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, one end of the top of the mixing barrel 121 is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe 122 for introducing zinc sulfate, one end of the mixing barrel 121 is connected to the outlet end of the feeding pipe 115, the bottom of the mixing barrel 121 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 123, the inner side of the mixing barrel 121 is rotatably connected to a stirring shaft 124, the outer side of the stirring shaft 124 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed stirring rods 125, and the steam conduit 106 is provided with a stirring rod 124 that is connected to the mixing barrel 121 by coordinating the flow of steam to The pneumatic part 126 drives the stirring shaft 124 to rotate, and the pneumatic part 126 includes a sealing cylinder 1261 fixedly connected to the steam duct 106, the inner side of the sealing cylinder 1261 is rotatably connected to a steam impeller 1262, the steam impeller 1262 is coaxially fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1263, the inner side of the sealing cylinder 1261 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear 1264 meshing with the bevel gear 1263, the bevel gear 1264 is coaxially fixedly connected to a pulley 1265, the top end of the stirring shaft 124 is fixedly connected to a pulley 2 1266, and the pulley 2 1266 is connected to the pulley 1 1265 through a belt drive.

[0041] The vapor of cyhalofop-butyl or its isomers is introduced into the sealing cylinder 1261 through the steam conduit 106, and the high-pressure vapor will drive the steam impeller 1262 to rotate, and then be introduced into the condenser 111 from the outlet end of the sealing cylinder 1261 for condensation to form a liquid, and the liquid of the isomers is discharged through the discharge pipe 114, while the feeding pipe 115 can introduce the liquid of cyhalofop-butyl into the mixing cylinder 121 to mix with zinc sulfate. During the rotation of the steam impeller 1262, the bevel gear 1263 will be driven to rotate, so that the bevel gear 1264 drives the pulley 1265 to rotate synchronously, and the pulley 2 1266 drives the stirring shaft 124 to rotate, so that all the stirring rods 125 rotate circumferentially, so that the liquid of cyhalofop-butyl and the zinc sulfate are fully mixed, which can not only realize the full utilization of the heat energy of the vapor of cyhalofop-butyl or its isomers, but also improve the mixing effect of the finished cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate pesticide products. Example

[0042] like Figure 8~Figure 10As shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the only difference from the first or second embodiment is that the stirring mechanism 6 includes a plurality of stirring blades 61 equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction, the plurality of stirring blades 61 are fixedly connected to the central shaft 5, the top of the central shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 62, the outer edge of the rotating frame 62 is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts 63 equiangularly distributed around the rotating frame 62, a plurality of stirring blades 64 staggered with the stirring blades 61 are fixedly connected to the plurality of rotating shafts 63, the tops of the plurality of rotating shafts 63 are fixedly connected to movable gears 65, the top wall inside the housing 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed gear 66, and the plurality of movable gears 65 are meshed with the fixed gear 66;

[0043] By starting the motor 4, the central shaft 5 rotates, so that all the stirring blades 1 61 rotate circumferentially. At the same time, the rotating frame 62 drives all the rotating shafts 63 to move circumferentially, so that all the movable gears 65 roll along the fixed gear 66, which makes all the rotating shafts 63 rotate synchronously, and all the stirring blades 2 64 rotate, so that the stirring blades 2 64 and the stirring blades 1 61 stir the cyhalofop-butyl raw material at the same time, so that the cyhalofop-butyl raw material is fully mixed and reacted, thereby greatly reducing the content of cyhalofop-butyl isomers.

[0044] Furthermore, the screening mechanism 7 includes a mounting frame 71 slidably connected to the inner side of the housing 2, a plurality of slide bars 73 equiangularly distributed around the mounting frame 71 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the bottom of the mounting frame 71, a plurality of fixed plates 72 slidably connected to the corresponding slide bars 73 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 2, a plurality of springs 74 are sleeved on the plurality of slide bars 73, the top ends of the plurality of springs 74 are in contact with the mounting frame 71, the bottom ends of the plurality of springs 74 are in contact with the corresponding fixed plates 72, a sieve plate 75 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 71, and a plurality of springs 74 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 71. The guide hopper 77 and the sieve plate 75 are provided with a pushing member 76 at the center position thereof for driving the sieve plate 75 to move downward intermittently by cooperating with the rotation of the central shaft 5. The pushing member 76 includes a mounting plate 761 fixedly connected to the center position of the sieve plate 75, a plurality of arc-surface pressure blocks 762 equiangularly distributed around the mounting plate 761 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 761, a rotating plate 763 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the central shaft 5, an arc-surface top block 764 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the rotating plate 763, and the arc-surface top block 764 intermittently conflicts with any one of the arc-surface pressure blocks 762 by cooperating with the rotation of the central shaft 5.

[0045] By starting the motor 4 to rotate the central shaft 5, the rotating plate 763 drives the arc surface top block 764 to rotate. When the arc surface top block 764 contacts one of the arc surface pressing blocks 762, the arc surface pressing block 762 is squeezed and moves downward, which makes the screen plate 75 drive the mounting frame 71 to move downward, so that all the springs 74 are compressed and accumulate potential energy.

[0046] When the arc top block 764 is separated from the arc pressure block 762, all the springs 74 release their potential energy, so that the mounting frame 71 drives the sieve plate 75 to move upward, and the sieve plate 75 can vibrate up and down in this cycle, so that the impurities after the reaction of the cyhalofop-butyl raw material can be removed. At the same time, the vibration screening method can avoid the problem of sieve hole blockage.

[0047] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a pesticide containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate, which is implemented according to a pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate, and comprises the following steps: S1: First, the cyhalofop-butyl raw material is introduced into the housing 2 through the feed pipe 3 for mixing reaction, and then the motor 4 is started to drive the central shaft 5 to rotate, so that all the stirring blades 1 61 rotate circumferentially, and at the same time, the rotating frame 62 drives all the rotating shafts 63 to move circumferentially, so that all the movable gears 65 roll along the fixed gear 66, so that all the rotating shafts 63 rotate synchronously, and all the stirring blades 2 64 rotate, so that the stirring blades 2 64 and the stirring blades 1 61 stir the cyhalofop-butyl raw material at the same time, so that the cyhalofop-butyl raw material is fully mixed and reacted, and the content of cyhalofop-butyl isomers is greatly reduced; S2: The rotation of the central shaft 5 causes the rotating plate 763 to drive the arc surface top block 764 to rotate. When the arc surface top block 764 contacts one of the arc surface pressing blocks 762, the arc surface pressing block 762 is squeezed and moves downward, which causes the sieve plate 75 to drive the mounting frame 71 to move downward, so that all the springs 74 are compressed and accumulate potential energy; when the arc surface top block 764 is separated from the arc surface pressing block 762, all the springs 74 release potential energy, so that the mounting frame 71 drives the sieve plate 75 to move upward, and the cycle continues. The sieve plate 75 can reciprocate up and down, so that the impurities after the reaction of the cyhalofop-butyl raw material can be removed, and then the solenoid valve 9 is opened to allow the bellows 8 to introduce the cyhalofop-butyl mixture into the distillation tank 101; S3: The temperature inside the distillation tank 101 can be detected in real time by the temperature sensor 107, and then the temperature controller 13 controls the heating tube 103, the heating tube 2 104, and the heating tube 3 105 to work individually or synchronously to achieve the temperature control effect, so that the cyhalofop-butyl mixture inside the distillation tank 101 can be heated at different temperatures. Since the boiling points of cyhalofop-butyl and the isomers are different, the cyhalofop-butyl and the isomers are distilled and separated at different boiling points; S4: The vapor of cyhalofop-butyl or its isomers is introduced into the sealing cylinder 1261 through the steam conduit 106, and the high-pressure vapor will drive the steam impeller 1262 to rotate, and then be introduced into the condenser 111 from the outlet end of the sealing cylinder 1261 for condensation to form a liquid, and the liquid of the isomers is discharged through the impurity discharge pipe 114, while the feeding pipe 115 can introduce the liquid of cyhalofop-butyl into the mixing cylinder 121 to mix with zinc sulfate. During the rotation of the steam impeller 1262, the bevel gear 1263 is driven to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 1264 drives the pulley 1 1265 to rotate synchronously, and the pulley 2 1266 drives the stirring shaft 124 to rotate, so that all the stirring rods 125 rotate circumferentially, so that the liquid of cyhalofop-butyl and the zinc sulfate are fully mixed, which can not only realize the full utilization of the thermal energy of the vapor of cyhalofop-butyl or its isomers, but also improve the mixing effect of the finished product of cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate pesticide.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate, comprising a base (1), a shell (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a feed pipe (3) for introducing cyhalofop-butyl raw material fixedly connected to one end of the top of the shell (2), characterized in that: A motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (2); an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a central shaft (5); a stirring mechanism (6) is provided at the top of the inner side of the housing (2) for stirring the cyhalofop-butyl raw material by cooperating with the rotation of the central shaft (5); a screening mechanism (7) is provided below the stirring mechanism (6) for vibrating and screening out impurities in cyhalofop-butyl by cooperating with the rotation of the central shaft (5); a discharge port of the screening mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to a bellows (8); a separation mechanism (10) is provided at the outlet end of the bellows (8); the separation mechanism (10) comprises a fixed A distillation tank (101) is fixedly connected to the inner side of a shell (2); a feed pipe (102) connected to a bellows (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the distillation tank (101); a solenoid valve (9) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (102); a heating element for heating cyhalofop-butyl is arranged on the inner side of the distillation tank (101); a steam conduit (106) is fixedly connected to one end of the distillation tank (101); a condensation mechanism (11) is arranged at the outlet end of the steam conduit (106); and a mixing mechanism (12) for mixing cyhalofop-butyl with zinc sulfate is arranged at the outlet end of the condensation mechanism (11).

2. The pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating element comprises a heating tube 1 (103), a heating tube 2 (104), and a heating tube 3 (105) which are arranged concentrically. The heating tube 1 (103), the heating tube 2 (104), and the heating tube 3 (105) are all fixedly connected to the inner side of the distillation tank (101). The diameters of the heating tube 1 (103), the heating tube 2 (104), and the heating tube 3 (105) decrease in sequence, and the powers of the heating tube 1 (103), the heating tube 2 (104), and the heating tube 3 (105) decrease in sequence.

3. The pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (107) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the distillation tank (101), and a temperature controller (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell (2). The temperature sensor (107) is signal-connected to the temperature controller (13), and the heating tube 1 (103), the heating tube 2 (104), and the heating tube 3 (105) are all electrically connected to the temperature controller (13).

4. The pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensing mechanism (11) comprises a condenser (111) connected to the outlet end of the steam conduit (106); the outlet end of the condenser (111) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (112); the outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe (112) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (113); one end of the three-way pipe (113) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (114) for discharging isomers; the other end of the three-way pipe (113) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (115) for discharging cyhalofop-butyl; and both the drainage pipe (114) and the feed pipe (115) are fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve (116) for controlling the opening and closing of the pipeline.

5. The device for preparing pesticide containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (12) comprises a mixing barrel (121) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); a feeding pipe (122) for introducing zinc sulfate is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the mixing barrel (121); one end of the mixing barrel (121) is connected to the outlet end of the feeding pipe (115); a discharge pipe (123) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel (121); a stirring shaft (124) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mixing barrel (121); a plurality of evenly distributed stirring rods (125) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shaft (124); and a pneumatic part (126) is provided on the steam conduit (106) for driving the stirring shaft (124) to rotate by cooperating with the flow of steam.

6. The device for preparing a pesticide containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pneumatic part (126) comprises a sealing cylinder (1261) fixedly connected to the steam conduit (106); a steam impeller (1262) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sealing cylinder (1261); the steam impeller (1262) is coaxially fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (1263); a bevel gear 2 (1264) meshing with the bevel gear 1 (1263) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sealing cylinder (1261); the bevel gear 2 (1264) is coaxially fixedly connected to a pulley 1 (1265); the top end of the stirring shaft (124) is fixedly connected to a pulley 2 (1266); the pulley 2 (1266) is connected to the pulley 1 (1265) via a belt drive.

7. The device for preparing pesticide containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of stirring blades (61) equidistantly distributed along the vertical direction, the plurality of stirring blades (61) being fixedly connected to the central shaft (5), the top end of the central shaft (5) being fixedly connected to a rotating frame (62), the outer edge of the rotating frame (62) being rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts (63) equiangularly distributed around the rotating frame (62), the plurality of rotating shafts (63) being fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (64) staggeredly distributed with the stirring blades (61), the tops of the plurality of rotating shafts (63) being fixedly connected to movable gears (65), the top wall on the inner side of the housing (2) being fixedly connected to a fixed gear (66), the plurality of movable gears (65) being meshed with the fixed gear (66).

8. The device for preparing pesticide containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (7) comprises a mounting frame (71) slidably connected to the inner side of the housing (2); a plurality of sliding rods (73) equiangularly distributed around the mounting frame (71) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the bottom of the mounting frame (71); a plurality of fixing plates (72) slidably connected to the corresponding sliding rods (73) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (2); a plurality of the sliding rods (73) are sleeved with springs (74); the top ends of a plurality of the springs (74) are in contact with the mounting frame (71); the bottom ends of a plurality of the springs (74) are in contact with the corresponding fixing plates (72); a screening plate (75) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (71); a guide hopper (77) connected to the inlet end of the bellows (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (71); a pushing member (76) is provided at the center of the screening plate (75) for driving the screening plate (75) to move downward intermittently by cooperating with the rotation of the central shaft (5).

9. The device for preparing pesticide containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push member (76) comprises a mounting plate (761) fixedly connected to the center position of the screen plate (75); a plurality of arc-surface pressure blocks (762) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (761) and are distributed at equal angles around the mounting plate (761); a rotating plate (763) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the central axis (5); an arc-surface top block (764) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the rotating plate (763); and the arc-surface top block (764) intermittently contacts any arc-surface pressure block (762) by cooperating with the rotation of the central axis (5).

10. A method for preparing pesticide containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate, which is achieved by the pesticide preparation device containing cyhalofop-butyl and zinc sulfate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: First, the cyhalofop-butyl raw material is introduced into the housing (2) through the feed pipe (3) for mixing reaction, and then the motor (4) is started to drive the central shaft (5) to rotate, so that the stirring mechanism (6) stirs the cyhalofop-butyl raw material to ensure that the cyhalofop-butyl raw material is fully reacted to reduce the content of isomers; S2: The central shaft (5) is rotated to drive the screening mechanism (7) to screen out impurities in the cyhalofop-butyl generated in S1, and then the solenoid valve 1 (9) is opened to allow the bellows (8) to guide the cyhalofop-butyl mixture into the distillation tank (101); S3: heating the cyhalofop-butyl mixture in S2 at different temperatures by a heating element, and performing distillation separation according to the different boiling points of cyhalofop-butyl and isomers; S4: The cyhalofop-butyl and isomer vapor separated in S3 are introduced into the condensing mechanism (11) through the steam conduit (106) for sequential condensation, and the liquid cyhalofop-butyl is introduced into the mixing mechanism (12) for mixing with zinc sulfate to obtain a finished product.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A device for preparing high-purity pesticide powder

    CN116474675B