Full-automatic optical fiber connector ceramic ferrule automatic crimping detection device and detection method

CN119870932BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27SICHUAN TIANYI COMHEART TELECOM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510189784.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

目前光纤活动连接器的生产基本采用人工操作,通过人工逐一完成尾柄与插芯的压接操作,其生产效率较低,人工成本高,不良率高

Benefits of technology

[0021]1、能同时对多个光纤连接器进行压接,提高了光纤连接器的压接效率,其次,自动化完成光纤连接器的生产,降低了人工成本与不良率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a full-automatic optical fiber connector ceramic ferrule automatic crimping detection device and detection method, relates to the field of optical fiber connector production, and comprises a crimping workbench, tail handle vibration feeding discs and ferrule vibration feeding discs are arranged on the two sides of the crimping workbench, a bearing bottom disc is slidably arranged on the crimping workbench, a tail handle tool plate is slidably arranged on the bearing bottom disc, a plurality of tail handle tool holes are formed in the top surface of the tail handle tool plate, a pipeline conveying assembly is arranged on the tail handle vibration feeding disc, the pipeline conveying assembly comprises a conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline is obliquely arranged, the pipeline conveying assembly is also arranged on the ferrule vibration feeding disc, a ferrule tool plate is placed on the crimping workbench, a plurality of ferrule through holes are formed in the ferrule tool plate, the ferrule tool plate is clamped and conveyed on the tail handle tool plate through a robot arm, a crimping assembly is arranged above the crimping tool plate, and the crimping assembly comprises a crimping plate. Multiple optical fiber connectors are crimped at the same time, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fiber optic connector manufacturing technology, specifically to a fully automated fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule automatic crimping testing device and testing method. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of communication networks, fiber optic connectors, characterized by their simplicity, reliability, low insertion loss, and low return loss, are primarily used in fiber optic communication systems, data centers, local area networks (LANs), broadcast television networks, and other scenarios requiring high reliability and high-performance optical transmission. Fiber optic connectors connect fiber optic transmission equipment, switches, and optical modules to achieve high-speed, stable fiber optic communication. In building large-scale fiber optic communication networks, fiber optic connectors, due to their standardized interface dimensions and connection methods, are compatible with other fiber optic equipment and connectors, ensuring smooth network operation. Currently, the production of fiber optic connectors is primarily manual, with each connector individually crimped between the tailstock and ferrule. This process results in low production efficiency, high labor costs, and a high defect rate. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule automatic crimping detection device and detection method to solve the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0004] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule crimping and testing device, comprising a crimping worktable, on both sides of which are respectively provided a tailstock vibrating feeding plate and a ferrule vibrating feeding plate; a supporting base is slidably mounted on the crimping worktable, and a tailstock tooling plate is slidably mounted on the supporting base, the moving direction of the tailstock tooling plate being perpendicular to the moving direction of the supporting base; a plurality of tailstock tooling holes are opened on the top surface of the tailstock tooling plate, the plurality of tailstock tooling holes being arranged in a rectangular array; a pipeline conveying assembly is provided on the tailstock vibrating feeding plate, the pipeline conveying assembly including a conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline being installed at an angle, the conveying pipeline... The high end of the conveying pipe is connected to the output end of the tailstock vibrating feed plate. The bottom end of the conveying pipe is located within the moving range of the tailstock tooling plate. The core vibrating feed plate is also equipped with the pipe conveying assembly. The core tooling plate is placed on the pressing worktable. The core tooling plate has several core through holes. The core tooling plate is clamped and conveyed on the tailstock tooling plate by a robot arm, so that the several core through holes correspond one-to-one with the several tailstock tooling holes. A pressing assembly is provided above the pressing worktable. The pressing assembly includes a pressing plate. The pressing plate has the freedom to move along the height direction of the pressing worktable. The pressing plate is used to press the core onto the tailstock.

[0005] Furthermore, the conveying pipeline includes an input pipeline, a conveying hose, and an output pipeline. The conveying hose is inclined, and its high end is connected to the input pipeline. The input pipeline is vertically arranged directly below the output end of the tailstock vibrating feeder. The output pipeline is vertically connected to the bottom end of the conveying hose.

[0006] Furthermore, a tapered guide tube is fixed to the top of the input pipe, and a guide hole is opened through the tapered guide tube along its own axial direction. The diameter of the guide hole gradually decreases in the direction close to the delivery hose.

[0007] Furthermore, the pipeline conveying assembly also includes a limiting mounting bracket, a front baffle, and a rear baffle. The rear baffle is vertically disposed at the output end of the tail shank vibrating feed plate, and the front baffle is vertically disposed above the tail shank vibrating feed plate. The output end of the tail shank vibrating feed plate is located between the front baffle and the rear baffle. The front baffle and the rear baffle are staggered in the vertical direction, and both the front baffle and the rear baffle have a degree of freedom to move in the vertical direction.

[0008] Furthermore, two drive plates are slidably arranged on the limiting mounting bracket. Each of the two drive plates has a rack connected to its opposite end face. A gear is arranged between the two racks. The gear is rotatably connected to the limiting mounting bracket via a main shaft. Both racks mesh with the gear. A motor is mounted on the limiting mounting bracket. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the main shaft. The two drive plates are respectively connected to the front baffle and the rear baffle via a special-shaped connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a transverse linear drive module is installed on the top surface of the pressing workbench, the supporting chassis is installed on the slide of the transverse linear drive module, a longitudinal linear drive module is installed on the top surface of the supporting chassis, and the tail shank tooling plate is installed on the slide of the longitudinal linear drive module.

[0010] Furthermore, a tapered positioning hole is provided on the top surface of the tailstock tooling plate, and a positioning cone is fixed on the bottom surface of the insert tooling plate. When the positioning cone is fitted into the tapered positioning hole, a plurality of insert through holes and a plurality of tailstock tooling holes are coaxially corresponding.

[0011] Furthermore, the crimping assembly also includes a crimping frame, on which a lifting support column is provided. A switching beam is rotatably provided on the top of the lifting support column. The bottom of one end of the switching beam is connected to the crimping plate, and the bottom of the other end of the switching beam is connected to a detection plate. Several infrared sensors are installed on the bottom surface of the detection plate, and the several infrared sensors correspond one-to-one with several of the tail shank tooling holes.

[0012] Furthermore, a cylinder is vertically mounted on the pressing frame, the telescopic shaft of the cylinder is connected to the lifting support column, a switching main shaft is rotatably mounted on the top of the lifting support column, the switching main shaft is fixedly connected to the switching crossbeam, a first gear is mounted on the switching main shaft, a switching motor is mounted on the lifting support column, and a second gear is connected to the output shaft of the switching motor, the second gear meshing with the first gear.

[0013] The fully automated method for automatic crimping and testing of ceramic ferrules in fiber optic connectors, utilizing the aforementioned crimping and testing device, includes the following steps:

[0014] S1. The tail shanks are neatly arranged by the tail shank vibrating feeding plate to make them ready to be fed. Then, the tail shanks are transported to the tail shank tooling plate by the pipeline conveying assembly on the tail shank vibrating feeding plate. One tail shank is placed in each tail shank tooling plate.

[0015] S2. The robot arm places the ferrule fixture plate on the tail shank fixture plate so that the tail shank fixture hole corresponds to the ferrule through hole.

[0016] S3. The vibrating feeder plate neatly arranges the inserts to prepare them for feeding. Then, the pipe conveying assembly on the vibrating feeder plate transports the inserts to the insert tooling plate, so that the inserts are located in the insert through holes.

[0017] S4. The pressing plate moves downward to press all the ferrules, thereby pressing multiple ferrules into the corresponding tail shank at the same time.

[0018] S5. Switch the crossbeam rotation to put the detection plate in the working position. The infrared sensor detects the crimping quality of each ceramic ferrule. The robot arm puts qualified products into the qualified area and unqualified products into the unqualified area.

[0019] S6. Repeat the above operations S1-S5 to complete the mass production of ceramic ferrules.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0021] 1. It can crimp multiple fiber optic connectors simultaneously, improving the crimping efficiency of fiber optic connectors. Secondly, it automates the production of fiber optic connectors, reducing labor costs and defect rates.

[0022] 2. It can simultaneously perform quality inspection on the crimped fiber optic connectors, thereby selecting out defective products so as not to affect subsequent production and improve product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule crimping and testing device of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule crimping and testing device of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule crimping and testing device of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0027] In the diagram, 1-crimping worktable, 2-tailstock vibrating feeder, 3-core vibrating feeder, 4-carrying chassis, 5-tailstock tooling plate, 6-tailstock tooling hole, 7-conveying pipe, 8-longitudinal linear drive module, 9-core tooling plate, 10-core through hole, 11-crimping plate, 12-input pipe, 13-conveying hose, 14-output pipe, 15-conical guide tube, 16-guide hole, 17-limiting mounting bracket, 18-front baffle. 19-Rear baffle, 20-Drive plate, 21-Rack, 22-Gear, 23-Main shaft, 24-Motor, 25-Irregular connecting rod, 26-Transverse linear drive module, 27-Conical positioning hole, 28-Positioning cone, 29-Crimping frame, 30-Lifting support column, 31-Switching crossbeam, 32-Detection plate, 33-Infrared sensor, 34-Cylinder, 35-Switching main shaft, 36-First gear, 37-Switching motor, 38-Second gear. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule crimping and testing device includes a crimping worktable 1. A tailstock vibrating feeding plate 2 and a ferrule vibrating feeding plate 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the crimping worktable 1. A supporting base 4 is slidably mounted on the crimping worktable 1, and a tailstock tooling plate 5 is slidably mounted on the supporting base 4. The moving direction of the tailstock tooling plate 5 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the supporting base 4. Several tailstock tooling holes 6 are opened on the top surface of the tailstock tooling plate 5, arranged in a rectangular array. A pipeline conveying assembly is provided on the tailstock vibrating feeding plate 2, including a conveying pipeline 7. The conveying pipeline 7 is installed at an angle, with its high end connected to the output end of the tailstock vibrating feeding plate 2, and its low end located at the tailstock tooling plate 2. Within the moving range of plate 5, the ferrule vibrating feeder 3 is also equipped with a pipeline conveying assembly. A ferrule fixture plate 9 is placed on the crimping worktable 1. The ferrule fixture plate 9 has several ferrule through holes 10. The ferrule fixture plate 9 is gripped and conveyed onto the tailstock fixture plate 5 by a robotic arm, ensuring that the several ferrule through holes 10 correspond one-to-one with several tailstock fixture holes 6. A crimping assembly is located above the crimping worktable 1. The crimping assembly includes a crimping plate 11, which has a degree of freedom to move along the height of the crimping worktable 1. The crimping plate 11 is used to crimp the ferrule onto the tailstock. The fiber optic connector includes a tailstock and a ceramic ferrule. The tailstock is crimped to the ceramic ferrule. The tailstock is placed inside the tailstock vibrating feeder 2, and the tailstock is crimped by the tailstock vibrating feeder 2. The tailstock is fed in a neat and orderly manner, falling into the conveying pipe 7 of the tailstock vibrating feeder 2. The inner diameter of the conveying pipe 7 matches the diameter of the tailstock, allowing the tailstock to be conveyed within the pipe. The supporting chassis 4 drives the tailstock tooling plate 5 to move horizontally. The tailstock tooling plate 5 can move horizontally, and its direction of movement is perpendicular to that of the supporting chassis 4, giving it two degrees of vertical freedom of movement on the horizontal plane. This allows the multiple tailstock tooling holes 6 on the tooling plate 5 to move sequentially to directly below the output port of the conveying pipe 7. Under the action of the tailstock vibrating feeder 2, the conveying pipe 7 vibrates slightly, allowing the tailstock to move smoothly within it. The tailstock then falls from the conveying pipe 7 into the tailstock tooling plate. The tailstock is sequentially fed into multiple tailstock tooling holes 6. Then, the tailstock tooling plate 5 is reset, and the ferrule tooling plate 9 is placed on the tailstock tooling plate 5 by the robot arm, so that the tailstock tooling holes 6 are coaxially aligned with the ferrule through holes 10. Then, the tailstock tooling plate 5 moves to the feeding position of the ferrule vibrating feeding plate 3. The ceramic ferrule is placed in the ferrule vibrating feeding plate 3, and the ferrule is regularly conveyed by the ferrule vibrating feeding plate 3, so that the ferrule falls into the conveying pipe 7 of the ferrule vibrating feeding plate 3. With the movement of the tailstock tooling plate 5, the ferrule is sequentially fed into multiple ferrule through holes 10. The axial dimension of the ferrule through hole 10 is designed according to the size of the ferrule. The ferrule enters the ferrule through hole 10, and the top of the ferrule is above the top surface of the ferrule tooling plate 9.The distance between the top of the ferrule and the top surface of the ferrule fixture plate 9 is equal to the crimping depth of the ferrule. Then, the crimping plate 11 moves downward, pressing the ferrule downward. When the crimping plate 11 contacts the ferrule fixture plate 9, it indicates that the tail shank and ferrule have completed the crimping operation. Then, the crimping plate 11 moves upward to reset, and the robotic arm removes the ferrule fixture plate 9 and places it back in its original position. The robotic arm then sequentially unloads the crimped fiber optic connectors. After unloading, the above crimping operation is repeated, realizing the automated and mass production of fiber optic connectors. It can crimp multiple fiber optic connectors simultaneously, improving the crimping efficiency of fiber optic connectors. Furthermore, the automated production of fiber optic connectors reduces labor costs and the defect rate.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the crimping assembly further comprises a crimping frame 29, on which a lifting strut 30 is arranged. The top of the lifting strut 30 is rotatably provided with a switching crossbeam 31. The bottom of one end of the switching crossbeam 31 is connected to the crimping plate 11, and the bottom of the other end of the switching crossbeam 31 is connected to a detection plate 32. A plurality of infrared sensors 33 are mounted on the bottom surface of the detection plate 32, and the plurality of infrared sensors 33 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of tail shank tooling holes 6. A cylinder 34 is vertically mounted on the crimping frame 29, and the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 34 is connected to the lifting strut 30. The top of the lifting strut 30 is rotatably provided with a switching main shaft 35, which is fixedly connected to the switching crossbeam 31. A first gear 36 is sleeved on the switching main shaft 35, and a switching motor 37 is mounted on the lifting strut 30. The output shaft of the switching motor 37 is connected to a second gear 38, which meshes with the first gear 36. The expansion and contraction of the cylinder 34 drives the lifting strut 30 to move up and down, and the lifting strut 30 drives the switching crossbeam 31 to move up and down. During crimping, the switching crossbeam 31 drives the crimping plate 11 to move downward, and the ferrule is squeezed by the crimping plate 11 to complete the crimping operation. After the crimping is completed and the ferrule tooling plate 9 is removed, quality inspection needs to be carried out first before the optical connector is unloaded. The specific operation is as follows: the switching motor 37 drives the switching main shaft 35 to rotate through the meshing of the first gear 36 and the second gear 38, and the switching main shaft 35 drives the switching crossbeam 31 to rotate, so that the detection plate 32 is aligned with the tail shank tooling plate 5. The top surface height of the ferrule is detected by the infrared sensor 33, so as to judge the crimping depth of the ferrule, thereby detecting whether the crimping of the ferrule is qualified. According to the feedback of the infrared sensor 33, the optical connectors are sorted and unloaded into qualified and unqualified ones. An unqualified box and a qualified box are arranged on the side of the crimping workbench 1. The unloaded optical connectors that pass the inspection are placed in the qualified box, and the unloaded optical connectors that fail the inspection are placed in the unqualified box. There are two types of unqualified conditions: exceeding the standard length and being shorter than the standard length; therefore, the unqualified box is divided into two spaces, one for placing optical connectors exceeding the standard length, and the other for those shorter than the standard length. For the ones shorter than the standard size: use a special tool to separate the ceramic ferrule and the tail shank, and perform crimping again. For the ones exceeding the standard size: start the rework process system to analyze the cause of the excess.

[0033] Third Embodiment

[0034] On the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 3As shown, the conveying pipe 7 includes an input pipe 12, a conveying hose 13, and an output pipe 14. The conveying hose 13 is inclined, and its high end is connected to the input pipe 12. The input pipe 12 is vertically arranged directly below the output end of the tail vibrating feed pan 2. The output pipe 14 is vertically connected to the bottom end of the conveying hose 13. A tapered guide pipe 15 is fixed to the top of the input pipe 12. A guide hole 16 is opened through the tapered guide pipe 15 along its own axial direction. The diameter of the guide hole 16 gradually decreases towards the conveying hose 13. The top of the tapered guide pipe 15... The section has a large capacity, allowing the tailstock output from the tailstock vibrating feeder 2 to fall smoothly into the tapered guide tube 15. Under the action of the guide hole 16, the tailstock falls into the input pipe 12, and then enters the output pipe 14 through the conveying hose 13. The output pipe 14 is set vertically, so that the output pipe 14 can coaxially correspond to the tailstock tooling hole 6, allowing the tailstock to fall accurately into the tailstock tooling hole 6, thus achieving precise feeding of the tailstock. Similarly, the conveying pipe on the core vibrating feeder 3 has the same structure as the conveying pipe on the tailstock vibrating feeder 2, thus achieving precise feeding of the core.

[0035] Example 4

[0036] Since it is necessary to sequentially feed multiple tail shanks into multiple tail shank tooling holes 6 and multiple inserts into multiple insert through holes 10, in order to avoid sequentially conveying multiple tail shanks or inserts, based on embodiment three, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the pipeline conveying assembly also includes a limiting mounting bracket 17, a front baffle 18, and a rear baffle 19. The rear baffle 19 is vertically positioned at the output end of the tail shank vibrating feed plate 2, and the front baffle 18 is vertically positioned above the tail shank vibrating feed plate 2. The output end of the tail shank vibrating feed plate 2 is located between the front baffle 18 and the rear baffle 19. The front baffle 18 and the rear baffle 19 are staggered in the vertical direction, and both the front baffle 18 and the rear baffle 19 have a degree of freedom to move in the vertical direction. Two drive plates 20 are slidably mounted on the limiting mounting bracket 17, and racks 21 are connected to the opposite end faces of the two drive plates 20. A gear 22 is arranged between each rack 21. The gear 22 is rotatably connected to the limiting mounting bracket 17 via the main shaft 23. Both racks 21 mesh with the gear 22. A motor 24 is mounted on the limiting mounting bracket 17. The output shaft of the motor 24 is connected to the main shaft 23. Two drive plates 20 are connected to the front baffle 18 and the rear baffle 19 respectively via a special-shaped connecting rod 25. When the tail shank is not being fed, the rear baffle 19 moves downward to block the output end of the tail shank vibrating feeding plate 2, preventing the tail shank from entering the conveying pipe 7. At this time, the front baffle 18 is located between the last tail shank and the next tail shank, and is above the tail shank. When the tailstock is being fed, the motor 24 drives the main shaft 23 to rotate, the main shaft 23 drives the gear 22 to rotate, and the gear 22 drives the two racks 21 to move linearly. Since the two racks 21 are arranged opposite to each other, their directions of movement are opposite. The two racks 21 drive the front baffle 18 and the rear baffle 19 to move respectively through the irregular connecting rod 25. This causes the rear baffle 19 to move upward and disengage from the tailstock, allowing the front baffle 18 to insert between the end tailstock and the next tailstock. The front baffle 18 inserts between the end tailstock and the next tailstock first, and then the rear baffle 19 disengages from the end tailstock. The front baffle 18 blocks the next tailstock and its... After the tailstock is no longer blocked by the rear baffle 19, it falls into the conveying pipe 7. Then, the motor 24 reverses, so that the rear baffle 19 continues to block the output end of the tailstock vibrating feed plate 2. The front baffle 18 moves upward and disengages from the tailstock. At this time, the tailstock moves and contacts the rear baffle 19 to complete the limit. The tailstock in the previous position becomes the end tailstock. When the tailstock tooling plate 5 moves the next tailstock tooling hole 6 to the feeding position, the rear baffle 19 and the front baffle 18 repeat the above actions, so that one tailstock can be accurately fed each time. Similarly, the insert vibrating feed plate 3 also feeds one insert at a time in this way.

[0037] Example 5

[0038] Based on Example 4, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, a transverse linear drive module 26 is mounted on the top surface of the pressing workbench 1. A support chassis 4 is mounted on the slide of the transverse linear drive module 26. A longitudinal linear drive module 8 is mounted on the top surface of the support chassis 4. A tail shank tooling plate 5 is mounted on the slide of the longitudinal linear drive module 8. The transverse linear drive module 26 drives the support chassis 4 to move, and the longitudinal linear drive module 8 drives the tail shank tooling plate 5 to move, giving the tail shank tooling plate 5 two degrees of freedom of vertical movement in the horizontal direction. The top surface of the tail shank tooling plate 5 is open. A tapered positioning hole 27 is provided, and a positioning cone 28 is fixed on the bottom surface of the insert tooling plate 9. When the positioning cone 28 is fitted into the tapered positioning hole 27, a number of insert through holes 10 and a number of tail shank tooling holes 6 are coaxially aligned. When the robot arm places the insert tooling plate 9 on the tail shank tooling plate 5, the positioning cone 28 is inserted into the tapered positioning hole 27, thereby completing the positioning and matching of the insert tooling plate 9 and the tail shank tooling plate 5. At the same time, when the tail shank tooling plate 5 moves, the position between the tail shank tooling plate 5 and the insert tooling plate 9 will not shift.

[0039] The fully automated method for automatic crimping and testing of ceramic ferrules in fiber optic connectors, utilizing the aforementioned crimping and testing device, includes the following steps:

[0040] S1. The tail shanks are neatly arranged by the tail shank vibrating feeding plate 2 to be in the state of waiting to be fed. Then, the tail shanks are transported to the tail shank tooling plate by the pipeline conveying assembly on the tail shank vibrating feeding plate 2. One tail shank is placed in each tail shank tooling plate 5.

[0041] S2. The robot arm places the ferrule fixture plate 9 on the tail shank fixture plate 5, so that the tail shank fixture hole 6 corresponds to the ferrule through hole 10.

[0042] S3. The core vibrating feeding plate 3 arranges the cores neatly so that they are ready to be fed. Then, the cores are transported to the core tooling plate 9 through the pipeline conveying assembly on the core vibrating feeding plate 3 so that the cores are located in the core through hole 10.

[0043] S4. The pressing plate 11 moves downward to press all the inserts, thereby pressing multiple inserts into the corresponding tail shank at the same time.

[0044] S5. The switching beam 31 is rotated to put the detection plate 32 in the working position. The infrared sensor 33 detects the crimping quality of each ceramic ferrule. The robot arm puts qualified products into the qualified area and unqualified products into the unqualified area.

[0045] S6. Repeat the above operations S1-S5 to complete the mass production of ceramic ferrules.

Claims

1. A fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule automatic crimping and testing device, comprising a crimping worktable (1), characterized in that, The pressing worktable (1) is provided with a tail shank vibrating feeding plate (2) and a core vibrating feeding plate (3) on both sides respectively. A bearing base (4) is slidably provided on the pressing worktable (1). A tail shank tooling plate (5) is slidably provided on the bearing base (4). The moving direction of the tail shank tooling plate (5) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the bearing base (4). A number of tail shank tooling holes (6) are opened on the top surface of the tail shank tooling plate (5). The number of tail shank tooling holes (6) are arranged in a rectangular array. A pipeline conveying assembly is provided on the tail shank vibrating feeding plate (2). The pipeline conveying assembly includes a conveying pipeline (7). The conveying pipeline (7) is installed at an angle. The high end of the conveying pipeline (7) is connected to the output end of the tail shank vibrating feeding plate (2). The bottom end of the pipe (7) is located within the moving range of the tail shank tooling plate (5). The pipe conveying assembly is also provided on the core vibrating feeding plate (3). The core tooling plate (9) is placed on the crimping worktable (1). The core tooling plate (9) has several core through holes (10). The core tooling plate (9) is clamped and conveyed on the tail shank tooling plate (5) by a robot arm, so that the several core through holes (10) correspond one-to-one with the several tail shank tooling holes (6). A crimping assembly is provided above the crimping worktable (1). The crimping assembly includes a crimping plate (11). The crimping plate (11) has a degree of freedom to move along the height direction of the crimping worktable (1). The crimping plate (11) is used to crimp the core onto the tail shank. The conveying pipe (7) includes an input pipe (12), a conveying hose (13) and an output pipe (14). The conveying hose (13) is inclined and its high end is connected to the input pipe (12). The input pipe (12) is vertically arranged directly below the output end of the tail shank vibrating feed plate (2). The output pipe (14) is vertically connected to the bottom end of the conveying hose (13). A tapered guide tube (15) is fixed at the top of the input pipe (12). The tapered guide tube (15) has a guide hole (16) through it along its own axis. The diameter of the guide hole (16) gradually decreases in the direction close to the delivery hose (13).

2. The fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule automatic crimping and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipeline conveying assembly also includes a limiting mounting bracket (17), a front baffle (18), and a rear baffle (19). The rear baffle (19) is vertically arranged at the output end of the tailstock vibrating feed plate (2). The front baffle (18) is vertically arranged above the tailstock vibrating feed plate (2). The output end of the tailstock vibrating feed plate (2) is located between the front baffle (18) and the rear baffle (19). The front baffle (18) and the rear baffle (19) are staggered in the vertical direction. Both the front baffle (18) and the rear baffle (19) have the freedom to move in the vertical direction.

3. The fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule automatic crimping and testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two drive plates (20) are slidably arranged on the limiting mounting bracket (17). The opposite end faces of the two drive plates (20) are connected to racks (21). A gear (22) is arranged between the two racks (21). The gear (22) is rotatably connected to the limiting mounting bracket (17) through a main shaft (23). The two racks (21) mesh with the gear (22). A motor (24) is installed on the limiting mounting bracket (17). The output shaft of the motor (24) is connected to the main shaft (23). The two drive plates (20) are connected to the front baffle (18) and the rear baffle (19) respectively through a special-shaped connecting rod (25).

4. The fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule automatic crimping and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the pressing workbench (1) is equipped with a transverse linear drive module (26), the bearing chassis (4) is mounted on the slide of the transverse linear drive module (26), the top surface of the bearing chassis (4) is equipped with a longitudinal linear drive module (8), and the tail shank tooling plate (5) is mounted on the slide of the longitudinal linear drive module (8).

5. The fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule automatic crimping and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the tailstock tooling plate (5) is provided with a tapered positioning hole (27), and the bottom surface of the insert tooling plate (9) is fixed with a positioning cone (28). When the positioning cone (28) is fitted into the tapered positioning hole (27), a plurality of insert through holes (10) and a plurality of tailstock tooling holes (6) are coaxially corresponding.

6. The fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule automatic crimping and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crimping assembly also includes a crimping frame (29), on which a lifting support column (30) is provided. A switching beam (31) is rotatably provided on the top of the lifting support column (30). The bottom of one end of the switching beam (31) is connected to the crimping plate (11), and the bottom of the other end of the switching beam (31) is connected to a detection plate (32). Several infrared sensors (33) are installed on the bottom surface of the detection plate (32), and the several infrared sensors (33) correspond one-to-one with several tail shank tooling holes (6).

7. The fully automatic fiber optic connector ceramic ferrule automatic crimping and testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A cylinder (34) is vertically mounted on the crimping frame (29). The telescopic shaft of the cylinder (34) is connected to the lifting support column (30). A switching main shaft (35) is rotatably mounted on the top of the lifting support column (30). The switching main shaft (35) is fixedly connected to the switching crossbeam (31). A first gear (36) is mounted on the switching main shaft (35). A switching motor (37) is mounted on the lifting support column (30). The output shaft of the switching motor (37) is connected to a second gear (38). The second gear (38) meshes with the first gear (36).

8. A fully automated method for automatic crimping detection of ceramic ferrules in fiber optic connectors, utilizing the crimping detection device as described in claim 7, characterized in that... Includes the following steps: S1. The tail shank is neatly arranged by the tail shank vibrating feeding plate (2) to be in the state of waiting to be fed. Then the tail shank is transported to the tail shank tooling plate by the pipeline conveying assembly on the tail shank vibrating feeding plate (2). One tail shank is placed in each of the tail shank tooling plates (5). S2. The robot arm places the ferrule tooling plate (9) on the tail shank tooling plate (5) so that the tail shank tooling hole (6) corresponds to the ferrule through hole (10). S3. The core vibrating feeding plate (3) arranges the cores neatly so that they are ready to be fed. Then, the cores are transported to the core tooling plate (9) through the pipeline conveying assembly on the core vibrating feeding plate (3) so that the cores are located in the core through hole (10). S4. The pressing plate (11) moves downward to press all the inserts, thereby pressing multiple inserts into the corresponding tail shank at the same time. S5. The switching beam (31) rotates to put the detection plate (32) in the working position. The crimping quality of each ceramic ferrule is detected by the infrared sensor (33). The qualified products are put into the qualified area and the unqualified products are put into the unqualified area by the robot arm. S6. Repeat the above operations S1-S5 to complete the mass production of ceramic ferrules.

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