Grinding equipment for surface treatment in metal cabinet panel production and manufacturing
By designing a grinding device including a grinding mechanism, a fixing mechanism and cooling components, the problem of difficult to control the amount of abrasive and difficult to automatically add abrasive is solved, automatic addition of abrasives and efficient grinding of the cabinet panel are realized, and processing efficiency and surface quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510377916.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
When grinding existing grinding equipment, the amount of abrasive is difficult to control, and it is difficult to automatically add abrasive, which affects processing efficiency and surface quality.
A grinding device including a grinding mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a cooling assembly is designed. The grinding mechanism melts under friction through the polishing rod to provide the abrasive material, and the automatic addition of the abrasive material is achieved through the rod assembly. The fixing mechanism realizes fixing and smooth contact of the cabinet panel through the limiting groove and clamping plate. The cooling assembly prevents overheating of the cabinet panel through the pump body and filter.
Automatic addition of abrasives and efficient grinding of cabinet panels are realized, which improves processing efficiency and surface quality, while avoiding the risk of cabinet panels overheating.
Smart Images

Figure CN119871126A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and in particular to a grinding equipment for surface treatment in the production of metal cabinet panels. Background Art
[0002] Grinding of metal cabinet panels is a key processing technology used to improve panel quality. Its main purpose is to improve flatness, eliminate bumps and deformations caused by stamping and welding in manufacturing, provide a good foundation for subsequent assembly, improve surface roughness, remove micro-roughness, make the panel smoother, reduce dirt adhesion and facilitate cleaning, ensure dimensional accuracy, and accurately control panel thickness, edge size, etc. to meet tolerance requirements. This process includes rough grinding and fine grinding. Rough grinding uses large-grained grinding wheels or abrasives to quickly remove most of the excess, improve flatness and initially reduce roughness. Commonly used equipment includes surface grinders, which drive the workpiece to reciprocate and grind with a grinding wheel through a workbench. It is suitable for large-area planes. There are horizontal axis rectangular tables, vertical axis rectangular tables, etc. There are also belt grinders, which use annular belts for high-speed grinding, with high efficiency, good surface quality, and strong adaptability. The existing grinding equipment is usually difficult to control the amount of abrasive during grinding, and the abrasive is difficult to add automatically, so we proposed a grinding equipment for surface treatment of metal cabinet panel production. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a grinding device for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels, comprising: A bottom plate, the top of which is fixedly connected with a column, four of which are arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate; A grinding mechanism, wherein the grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the column passes through the grinding mechanism, and the surface of the column is slidably connected to the inner side of the grinding mechanism; A fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is arranged directly below the grinding mechanism and the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate; Wherein, the grinding mechanism comprises: A connecting plate, wherein a driving assembly is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting plate away from the bottom plate, and the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate; A grinding cylinder, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, and a grinding block is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding cylinder close to the bottom plate; The side of the grinding block away from the grinding cylinder is inwardly concave, the inner side of the grinding cylinder is slidably connected with a polishing rod, and the polishing rod is made of solid polishing agent, the polishing rod extends into the inside of the grinding block, and the polishing rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the grinding block; A bar assembly, wherein the bar assembly is arranged on a side of the grinding cylinder away from the bottom plate, and a surface of the bar assembly is slidably connected to an inner side surface of the grinding cylinder; A cooling component, wherein the cooling component is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving component; The cabinet panel is fixed by a fixing mechanism, and then the polishing rod is inserted from the grinding block, the polishing rod enters the inside of the grinding cylinder, and the driving assembly is started. The driving assembly drives the connecting plate to move, drives the grinding cylinder to move, and drives the grinding block to move, so as to realize the grinding of the entire cabinet panel. During grinding, the polishing rod first contacts the cabinet panel, and the polishing rod moves with the grinding block under the action of friction. The friction generates heat, causing the polishing rod to melt, and the polishing agent melts into the surface of the cabinet panel to provide abrasive for grinding. The abrasive accumulates in the depression of the grinding block, and the cabinet panel is polished as the grinding block moves. The grinding of the grinding cylinder generates heat, which can further melt the polishing rod. The polishing rod loses the support provided by the cabinet panel, and slides out of the grinding block under the pressure of the rod assembly, so that the polishing rod continues to contact the cabinet panel, thereby realizing automatic addition of abrasive.
[0004] Furthermore, the rod assembly includes a rod barrel, and some of the grinding barrels are provided with annular grooves away from the grinding block. The inner side of the annular groove is slidably connected to the surface of the rod barrel, and the bottom of the inner side surface of the annular groove is fixedly connected with a loading spring, and one end of the loading spring away from the bottom of the inner side surface of the annular groove is fixedly connected to a side of the rod barrel close to the grinding block, and the loading spring is in a stretched state. The loading spring is in a stretched state to continuously provide pressure for the polishing rod. When the other end of the polishing rod melts, the loading spring drives the rod barrel to squeeze the polishing rod, and the rod barrel slides inside the annular groove, and the polishing rod slides out of the grinding block, thereby realizing automatic addition of abrasive.
[0005] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a first slide rail, a side of the first slide rail close to the base plate is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting plate away from the base plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to an output end of the first slide rail, second slide rails are provided at both ends of the first slide rail, and the sides of the two second slide rails close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first slide rail, and the output ends of the first slide rail and the second slide rail are fixedly connected, when the first slide rail is started, the first slide rail drives the connecting plate to move horizontally, and when the second slide rail is started, the second slide rail drives the first slide rail to move longitudinally, and drives the connecting plate to move longitudinally, thereby finally realizing the grinding of the entire cabinet panel by the grinding block.
[0006] Furthermore, the two second slide rails are fixedly connected to ear seats on the sides away from each other, and the inner sides of the two ear seats are fixedly connected to driving telescopic rods, and the side of the driving telescopic rod away from the ear seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The driving telescopic rod is started, and the output end of the driving telescopic rod drives the ear seat, the second slide rail, and the first slide rail to move, and finally drives the grinding block to rise and fall, so as to realize the grinding of cabinet panels of different thicknesses.
[0007] Furthermore, the cooling component includes a pump body, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the surface of the pump body, the mounting plate fixedly connected to the side of the first slide rail away from the bottom plate, the end of the pump body fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe, the side of the pump body away from the air inlet pipe fixedly connected to a bent pipe, the bent pipe is inclined, and the end of the bent pipe away from the pump body is directly below the grinding block, and the pump body is started, and the airflow driven by the pump body passes through the air inlet pipe, the pump body, and the bent pipe in turn, thereby cooling the polished position to prevent the cabinet panel from overheating and thermal deformation.
[0008] Furthermore, the air inlet pipe is located on a side of the first slide rail away from the bottom plate, and a filter is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe away from the pump body. The filter is arranged directly above the first slide rail. The filter is arranged to filter the air entering the air inlet pipe to remove impurities and excess moisture, thereby preventing impurities and moisture from adhering to the surface of the cabinet panel, thereby preventing the abrasive particle size from increasing and affecting the grinding accuracy. Removing moisture can avoid affecting the abrasive consistency and ensure the grinding effect.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the bent pipe, and the side of the fixing plate away from the bent pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first slide rail. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the end of the bent pipe close to the bottom plate. The setting of the protective cover can increase the air outlet area and obtain a cooling effect over a larger range.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a limiting groove, which is opened at the top of the base plate, and there are four limiting grooves evenly distributed along the circumference of the base plate, and the inner sides of the four limiting grooves are slidably connected with clamping plates, and the side of the clamping plate close to the center of the base plate is fixedly connected with a fixed telescopic rod, and the end of the fixed telescopic rod away from the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting groove, and a positioning hole is opened at the center of the base plate, and a limiting ring is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the base plate, and the inner diameter of the limiting ring is the same as the diameter of the positioning hole. The fixed telescopic rod is started, and the fixed telescopic rod drives the clamping plate to move, and the four clamping plates act on the four sides of the cabinet panel to fix the cabinet panel. When the clamping plate moves, it slides inside the limiting groove, thereby limiting the clamping plate and ensuring that the clamping plate stably contacts the side of the cabinet panel.
[0011] Furthermore, a gasket is embedded on one side of the clamping plate close to the fixed telescopic rod, the surface of the gasket is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate, and the gasket is arranged to be corrugated, and a limiting component is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom plate. The setting of the gasket can increase the friction between the cabinet panel, thereby obtaining a better clamping effect, and the corrugated gasket is not easy to fall off.
[0012] Furthermore, the limit assembly includes a limit column, the surface of the limit column is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the limit ring, the surface of the limit column is also slidably connected to the inner side surface of the positioning hole, the bottom of the inner side surface of the positioning hole is fixedly connected to a limit spring, the end of the limit spring away from the bottom of the inner side surface of the positioning hole is fixedly connected to the limit column, the end of the limit column away from the limit spring is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the side of the circular plate away from the limit column is fixedly connected to a protrusion, and several protrusions are provided, and the protrusions are made of rubber material. Before fixing, the cabinet panel is first placed on the top of the protrusion, the protrusion squeezes the circular plate, the circular plate squeezes the limit column, and the limit column compresses the limit spring, thereby supporting the cabinet panel and achieving a pre-fixing effect. At the same time, the rubber material protrusion can increase the friction between the cabinet panel and the cabinet panel, thereby avoiding the cabinet panel from being offset and obtaining a better pre-fixing effect.
[0013] The present invention has the beneficial effects: The present invention provides a grinding mechanism. The polishing rod moves with the grinding block under the action of friction. The friction generates heat to cause the polishing rod to melt. The polishing agent melts to the surface of the cabinet panel to provide abrasive for grinding. The abrasive accumulates in the depression of the grinding block. As the grinding block moves, the cabinet panel is ground. The grinding of the grinding cylinder generates heat, which can further melt the polishing rod. The polishing rod loses the supporting force provided by the cabinet panel and slides out of the grinding block under the pressure of the rod assembly, so that the polishing rod continues to contact the cabinet panel, thereby realizing automatic addition of abrasive.
[0014] The present invention arranges a rod assembly, and the feeding spring is in a stretched state to continuously provide pressure for the polishing rod. When the other end of the polishing rod melts, the feeding spring drives the rod barrel to squeeze the polishing rod, the rod barrel slides inside the annular groove, and the polishing rod slides out of the polishing block, thereby realizing automatic addition of abrasive.
[0015] The present invention provides a cooling component, and the filter filters the air entering the air inlet pipe to remove impurities and excess moisture, thereby preventing impurities and moisture from adhering to the surface of the cabinet panel, thereby preventing the abrasive particle size from increasing and affecting the grinding accuracy. Removing moisture can avoid affecting the abrasive consistency and ensure the grinding effect. The polished position is cooled to prevent the cabinet panel from overheating and causing thermal deformation. The provision of a protective cover can increase the air outlet area and obtain a cooling effect over a larger range.
[0016] The present invention achieves a pre-fixing effect by providing a fixing mechanism and a limiting component to support the cabinet panel. At the same time, the rubber convex block can increase the friction between the cabinet panel and the cabinet panel, thereby avoiding the cabinet panel from being offset and obtaining a better pre-fixing effect. The provision of the gasket can increase the friction between the cabinet panel and the cabinet panel, thereby obtaining a better clamping effect, and the corrugated gasket is not easy to fall off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a grinding device for surface treatment of a metal cabinet panel produced in the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another perspective of the grinding equipment for surface treatment of the metal cabinet panel produced by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the grinding cylinder of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of part A; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the gasket structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, column; 3, grinding mechanism; 31, connecting plate; 32, driving assembly; 321, first slide rail; 322, second slide rail; 323, ear seat; 324, driving telescopic rod; 33, grinding cylinder; 34, grinding block; 35, polishing rod; 36, rod assembly; 361, ring groove; 362, rod cylinder; 363, feeding spring; 37, cooling assembly; 371, pump body; 372, mounting plate; 373, elbow; 374, shield; 375, fixing plate; 376, air inlet pipe; 377, filter; 4, fixing mechanism; 41, limiting groove; 42, positioning hole; 43, clamping plate; 44, fixed telescopic rod; 45, limiting assembly; 451, limiting column; 452, round plate; 453, limiting spring; 454, bump; 46, gasket; 47, limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0020] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention is a grinding device for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels, comprising: A bottom plate 1, the top of which is fixedly connected with a column 2, four columns 2 are provided, and the four columns 2 are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate 1; The grinding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the column 2 passes through the grinding mechanism 3, and the surface of the column 2 is slidably connected to the inner side of the grinding mechanism 3; The fixing mechanism 4 is arranged directly below the grinding mechanism 3 and is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1; Wherein, the grinding mechanism 3 comprises: A connecting plate 31, a side of the connecting plate 31 away from the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a driving assembly 32, and the driving assembly 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1; A grinding cylinder 33, the outer side of the grinding cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 31, and a grinding block 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding cylinder 33 close to the bottom plate 1; The side of the grinding block 34 away from the grinding cylinder 33 is inwardly concave, and the inner side of the grinding cylinder 33 is slidably connected with a polishing rod 35, and the polishing rod 35 is made of solid polishing agent, and the polishing rod 35 extends into the inside of the grinding block 34, and the polishing rod 35 is slidably connected with the inner side of the grinding block 34; A bar assembly 36, which is disposed on a side of the grinding cylinder 33 away from the base plate 1, and a surface of the bar assembly 36 is slidably connected to an inner side surface of the grinding cylinder 33; A cooling component 37, the cooling component 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving component 32; The cabinet panel is fixed by the fixing mechanism 4, and then the polishing rod 35 is inserted from the grinding block 34, the polishing rod 35 enters the inside of the grinding cylinder 33, and the driving assembly 32 is started. The driving assembly 32 drives the connecting plate 31 to move, drives the grinding cylinder 33 to move, and drives the grinding block 34 to move, so as to realize the grinding process of the entire cabinet panel. During grinding, the polishing rod 35 first contacts the cabinet panel, and the polishing rod 35 moves with the grinding block 34 under the action of friction. The friction generates heat to cause the polishing rod 35 to melt, and the polishing agent melts to the surface of the cabinet panel to provide abrasive for grinding. The abrasive accumulates in the depression of the grinding block 34. As the grinding block 34 moves, the cabinet panel is polished. The grinding of the grinding cylinder 33 generates heat, which can further melt the polishing rod 35. The polishing rod 35 loses the support provided by the cabinet panel, and slides out of the grinding block 34 under the pressure of the rod assembly 36, so that the polishing rod 35 continues to contact the cabinet panel, and the automatic addition of abrasive is realized.
[0021] The rod assembly 36 includes a rod barrel 362, and some of the grinding barrels 33 away from the grinding block 34 are provided with annular grooves 361. The inner side of the annular grooves 361 is slidably connected to the surface of the rod barrel 362, and a loading spring 363 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side surface of the annular groove 361. One end of the loading spring 363 away from the bottom of the inner side surface of the annular groove 361 is fixedly connected to a side of the rod barrel 362 close to the grinding block 34, and the loading spring 363 is in a stretched state. The loading spring 363 is in a stretched state, which continuously provides pressure for the polishing rod 35. When the other end of the polishing rod 35 melts, the loading spring 363 drives the rod barrel 362 to squeeze the polishing rod 35, and the rod barrel 362 slides inside the annular groove 361, and the polishing rod 35 slides out of the grinding block 34, thereby realizing automatic addition of abrasive.
[0022] The driving assembly 32 includes a first slide rail 321, a side of the first slide rail 321 close to the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting plate 31 away from the base plate 1, and the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first slide rail 321, and second slide rails 322 are provided at both ends of the first slide rail 321, and the sides of the two second slide rails 322 close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first slide rail 321, and the output ends of the first slide rail 321 and the second slide rail 322 are fixedly connected. Start the first slide rail 321, the first slide rail 321 drives the connecting plate 31 to move horizontally, start the second slide rail 322, the second slide rail 322 drives the first slide rail 321 to move longitudinally, and drives the connecting plate 31 to move longitudinally, finally realizing the grinding of the entire cabinet panel by the grinding block 34.
[0023] The two second slide rails 322 are fixedly connected to the sides away from each other with ear seats 323, and the inner sides of the two ear seats 323 are fixedly connected to the driving telescopic rod 324. The side of the driving telescopic rod 324 away from the ear seat 323 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The driving telescopic rod 324 is started, and the output end of the driving telescopic rod 324 drives the ear seat 323, the second slide rail 322, and the first slide rail 321 to move, and finally drives the grinding block 34 to rise and fall, so as to realize the grinding of cabinet panels of different thicknesses.
[0024] The cooling component 37 includes a pump body 371, a mounting plate 372 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pump body 371, the mounting plate 372 is fixedly connected to the side of the first slide rail 321 away from the base plate 1, an air inlet pipe 376 is fixedly connected to the end of the pump body 371, a bend pipe 373 is fixedly connected to the side of the pump body 371 away from the air inlet pipe 376, the bend pipe 373 is inclined, and the end of the bend pipe 373 away from the pump body 371 is directly below the grinding block 34, the pump body 371 is started, and the airflow driven by the pump body 371 passes through the air inlet pipe 376, the pump body 371, and the bend pipe 373 in turn, thereby cooling the polished position to prevent the cabinet panel from overheating and thermal deformation.
[0025] The air inlet pipe 376 is located on the side of the first slide rail 321 away from the base plate 1. The end of the air inlet pipe 376 away from the pump body 371 is fixedly connected to a filter 377. The filter 377 is arranged directly above the first slide rail 321. The filter 377 is arranged to filter the air entering the air inlet pipe 376 to remove impurities and excess moisture, thereby preventing impurities and moisture from adhering to the surface of the cabinet panel, thereby preventing the abrasive particle size from increasing and affecting the grinding accuracy. Removing moisture can avoid affecting the abrasive consistency and ensure the grinding effect.
[0026] The outer side surface of the curved pipe 373 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 375, and the side of the fixing plate 375 away from the curved pipe 373 is fixedly connected to the side of the first slide rail 321. The end of the curved pipe 373 close to the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 374. The setting of the protective cover 374 can increase the air outlet area and obtain a cooling effect in a larger range.
[0027] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9 The fixing mechanism 4 includes a limiting groove 41, which is opened at the top of the bottom plate 1, and there are four limiting grooves 41 evenly distributed along the circumference of the bottom plate 1, and the inner sides of the four limiting grooves 41 are slidably connected with clamping plates 43, and the side of the clamping plate 43 close to the center of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed telescopic rod 44, and the end of the fixed telescopic rod 44 away from the clamping plate 43 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 41, and a positioning hole 42 is opened at the center of the bottom plate 1, and a limiting ring 47 is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the inner diameter of the limiting ring 47 is the same as the diameter of the positioning hole 42. Start the fixed telescopic rod 44, and the fixed telescopic rod 44 drives the clamping plate 43 to move, and the four clamping plates 43 act on the four sides of the cabinet panel to fix the cabinet panel. When the clamping plate 43 moves, it slides inside the limiting groove 41, thereby limiting the clamping plate 43 and ensuring that the clamping plate 43 stably contacts the side of the cabinet panel.
[0028] A gasket 46 is embedded on one side of the clamping plate 43 close to the fixed telescopic rod 44. The surface of the gasket 46 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate 43, and the gasket 46 is configured to be corrugated. A limiting component 45 is fixedly connected to the center of the base plate 1. The configuration of the gasket 46 can increase the friction between the cabinet panel, thereby obtaining a better clamping effect, and the corrugated gasket 46 is not easy to fall off.
[0029] The limiting assembly 45 includes a limiting column 451, the surface of the limiting column 451 is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the limiting ring 47, the surface of the limiting column 451 is also slidably connected to the inner side surface of the positioning hole 42, the bottom of the inner side surface of the positioning hole 42 is fixedly connected to the limiting spring 453, the end of the limiting spring 453 away from the bottom of the inner side surface of the positioning hole 42 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 451, the end of the limiting column 451 away from the limiting spring 453 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 452, and the side of the circular plate 452 away from the limiting column 451 is fixedly connected There are several protrusions 454, and the protrusions 454 are made of rubber material. Before fixing, the cabinet panel is first placed on the top of the protrusions 454, the protrusions 454 squeeze the circular plate 452, the circular plate 452 squeezes the limiting column 451, and the limiting column 451 compresses the limiting spring 453, thereby supporting the cabinet panel to achieve a pre-fixing effect. At the same time, the rubber protrusions 454 can increase the friction between the cabinet panel, thereby avoiding the cabinet panel from being offset and obtaining a better pre-fixing effect.
[0030] When in use, before fixing, first place the cabinet panel on the top of the protrusion 454, the protrusion 454 squeezes the circular plate 452, the circular plate 452 squeezes the limiting column 451, the limiting column 451 compresses the limiting spring 453, so as to support the cabinet panel and achieve a pre-fixing effect, then insert the polishing rod 35 from the grinding block 34, the polishing rod 35 enters the inside of the grinding cylinder 33, and then start the fixed telescopic rod 44, the fixed telescopic rod 44 drives the clamping plate 43 to move, and when the clamping plate 43 moves, it slides inside the limiting groove 41, and the four The clamping plate 43 acts on the four sides of the cabinet panel to fix the cabinet panel, and after fixing, the cabinet panel is slightly higher than the top of the clamping plate 43, and the telescopic rod 324 is started to drive the output end of the telescopic rod 324 to drive the ear seat 323, the second slide rail 322, and the first slide rail 321 to move, and finally drive the grinding block 34 to rise and fall, and adjust according to the cabinet panels of different thicknesses, start the first slide rail 321, the first slide rail 321 drives the connecting plate 31 to move horizontally, start the second slide rail 322, and the second slide rail 322 drives the first The slide rail 321 moves longitudinally, driving the connecting plate 31 to move, driving the grinding cylinder 33 to move, and driving the grinding block 34 to move, so as to realize the grinding process of the entire cabinet panel. During grinding, the polishing rod 35 first contacts the cabinet panel, and the polishing rod 35 moves with the grinding block 34 under the action of friction. The frictional heat causes the polishing rod 35 to melt, and the polishing agent melts to the surface of the cabinet panel to provide abrasive for grinding. The abrasive accumulates in the concave part of the grinding block 34, and the cabinet panel is ground as the grinding block 34 moves. The feeding spring 3 63 is in a stretched state, which continuously provides pressure for the polishing rod 35. When the other end of the polishing rod 35 melts, the loading spring 363 drives the rod barrel 362 to squeeze the polishing rod 35. The rod barrel 362 slides inside the annular groove 361, and the polishing rod 35 slides out of the grinding block 34, realizing the automatic addition of abrasives, and starting the pump body 371. The airflow driven by the pump body 371 passes through the filter 377, the air inlet pipe 376, the pump body 371, the bend pipe 373, and the shield 374 in turn, and finally sprays to the grinding position to cool the grinding position.
[0031] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A grinding device for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) being fixedly connected to a column (2), four columns (2) being provided, and the four columns (2) being provided at four corners of the bottom plate (1); A grinding mechanism (3), the grinding mechanism (3) being fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), the upright column (2) passing through the grinding mechanism (3), and the surface of the upright column (2) being slidably connected to the inner side surface of the grinding mechanism (3); A fixing mechanism (4), the fixing mechanism (4) being arranged directly below the grinding mechanism (3), and the fixing mechanism (4) being fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); Wherein, the grinding mechanism (3) comprises: A connecting plate (31), wherein a driving assembly (32) is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting plate (31) away from the bottom plate (1), and the driving assembly (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); A grinding cylinder (33), the outer side surface of the grinding cylinder (33) being fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the connecting plate (31), and a grinding block (34) being fixedly connected to a side of the grinding cylinder (33) close to the bottom plate (1); The side of the grinding block (34) away from the grinding cylinder (33) is inwardly recessed, the inner side surface of the grinding cylinder (33) is slidably connected to a polishing rod (35), and the polishing rod (35) is made of a solid polishing agent. The polishing rod (35) extends into the interior of the grinding block (34), and the polishing rod (35) is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the grinding block (34); A bar assembly (36), the bar assembly (36) being arranged on a side of the grinding cylinder (33) away from the base plate (1), and the surface of the bar assembly (36) being slidably connected to the inner side surface of the grinding cylinder (33); A cooling component (37), wherein the cooling component (37) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving component (32).
2. The grinding equipment for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bar assembly (36) comprises a bar barrel (362), and an annular groove (361) is formed on some parts of the grinding barrel (33) away from the grinding block (34); the inner side of the annular groove (361) is slidably connected to the surface of the bar barrel (362); a loading spring (363) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side surface of the annular groove (361); one end of the loading spring (363) away from the bottom of the inner side surface of the annular groove (361) is fixedly connected to a side of the bar barrel (362) close to the grinding block (34), and the loading spring (363) is in a stretched state.
3. The grinding equipment for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (32) comprises a first slide rail (321), a side of the first slide rail (321) close to the bottom plate (1) being fixedly connected to a side of the connecting plate (31) away from the bottom plate (1), and the connecting plate (31) being fixedly connected to an output end of the first slide rail (321), second slide rails (322) being provided at both ends of the first slide rail (321), sides of the two second slide rails (322) close to each other being fixedly connected to both ends of the first slide rail (321), and the output ends of the first slide rail (321) and the second slide rail (322) being fixedly connected.
4. The grinding equipment for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two second slide rails (322) are fixedly connected to ear seats (323) on their sides away from each other, the inner sides of the two ear seats (323) are fixedly connected to drive telescopic rods (324), and the sides of the drive telescopic rods (324) away from the ear seats (323) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).
5. The grinding equipment for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling component (37) comprises a pump body (371), a mounting plate (372) being fixedly connected to the surface of the pump body (371), the mounting plate (372) being fixedly connected to a side of the first slide rail (321) away from the bottom plate (1), an air inlet pipe (376) being fixedly connected to the end of the pump body (371), a curved pipe (373) being fixedly connected to a side of the pump body (371) away from the air inlet pipe (376), the curved pipe (373) being arranged obliquely, and an end of the curved pipe (373) away from the pump body (371) being directly below the grinding block (34).
6. The grinding equipment for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (376) is located on a side of the first slide rail (321) away from the bottom plate (1); one end of the air inlet pipe (376) away from the pump body (371) is fixedly connected to a filter (377); the filter (377) is arranged directly above the first slide rail (321).
7. The grinding equipment for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the curved pipe (373) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (375); a side of the fixing plate (375) away from the curved pipe (373) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the first slide rail (321); and an end of the curved pipe (373) close to the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (374).
8. The grinding equipment for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a limiting groove (41), the limiting groove (41) being provided at the top of the bottom plate (1), and the limiting grooves (41) being evenly distributed in four numbers along the circumference of the bottom plate (1), and the inner side surfaces of the four limiting grooves (41) are all slidably connected with a clamping plate (43), a fixed telescopic rod (44) is fixedly connected to a side of the clamping plate (43) close to the center of the bottom plate (1), and an end of the fixed telescopic rod (44) away from the clamping plate (43) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the limiting groove (41), a positioning hole (42) is provided at the center of the bottom plate (1), and a limiting ring (47) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the inner diameter of the limiting ring (47) is the same as the diameter of the positioning hole (42).
9. The grinding equipment for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels according to claim 8, characterized in that: A gasket (46) is inlaid on one side of the clamping plate (43) close to the fixed telescopic rod (44); the surface of the gasket (46) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate (43); and the gasket (46) is arranged in a wave shape. A limiting component (45) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom plate (1).
10. The grinding equipment for surface treatment of metal cabinet panels according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (45) comprises a limiting column (451), the surface of the limiting column (451) being slidably connected to the inner side surface of the limiting ring (47), the surface of the limiting column (451) being also slidably connected to the inner side surface of the positioning hole (42), the bottom of the inner side surface of the positioning hole (42) being fixedly connected to a limiting spring (453), one end of the limiting spring (453) away from the bottom of the inner side surface of the positioning hole (42) being fixedly connected to the limiting column (451), one end of the limiting column (451) away from the limiting spring (453) being fixedly connected to a circular plate (452), one side of the circular plate (452) away from the limiting column (451) being fixedly connected to a protrusion (454), and a plurality of protrusions (454) are provided, and the protrusions (454) are made of rubber material.
Citation Information
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