A ship's master clock system
By achieving hardware and software consistency among the driver's console, centralized control console, and backup centralized control console in the main car clock system, and using the CAN network and USB interface to set the system node, the problem of hardware and software replacement when changing the gear specifications of the main car clock system is solved, and universal interchangeability and rapid response of operating parts are achieved, which reduces maintenance costs and improves the flexibility and reliability of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510105260.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing main car clock system requires replacing the entire set of car clock handle hardware and rewriting the software when changing the gear specifications, resulting in high time and financial costs, and difficult maintenance of the hardware and software in different operating parts.
A ship main engine clock system is designed, in which the main engine clocks of the driving console, centralized control console and backup centralized control console are connected through a CAN network. The hardware and software structures are the same, including a core processing module, an interface module, an engine clock handle, a gear transmission device, a potentiometer and a buzzer. They can be interchanged between different operating parts. The system part nodes are set through the CAN network and the USB interface. The core processing module replaces the light panel mask and the stepped positioning component according to the gear specifications, and controls the mechanical components through the conversion of the potentiometer value and the engine command current mapping table.
It realizes universal interchangeability of main car clocks in different operating parts, reduces maintenance costs, improves system flexibility and reliability, ensures rapid conversion of operations in the event of a fault, and reduces maintenance time and resource waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN119872855B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ship control, and particularly relates to a ship main engine telegraph system. BACKGROUND
[0002] The main engine telegraph system, as an important component of the ship control system, is one of the important equipment indispensable for the modern ship engine room and is the main part for realizing communication between the bridge control console and the centralized control console. With the development of the modern shipping industry, the types and quantities of ships are increasing, the application scenarios of the main engine telegraph system are more and more rich, the related functional requirements are higher and higher, and some new demands are also increased.
[0003] At present, in addition to the gear specification of "five forward and three backward", the main engine telegraph system also has the gear specification of "ten forward and five backward", when the ship switches from the gear specification of "five forward and three backward" to the gear specification of "ten forward and five backward", a whole set of equipment of the engine telegraph handle needs to be replaced, and the software needs to be reprogrammed to support the new gear specification, which leads to high time cost and high cost of the ship in replacing the gear specification. The operation parts of the main engine telegraph system, such as the bridge control console and the centralized control console, have their own specific hardware and supporting software according to the different functional positioning of each operation part, which causes certain difficulty in the later software and hardware maintenance. Therefore, the main engine telegraph system needs to consider both the two gear specifications and the commonality and interchangeability of the engine telegraphs of the multiple operation parts. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a ship main engine telegraph system, which can solve the problems that the main engine telegraph needs to be re-customized with a whole set of engine telegraph handle hardware and the software needs to be reprogrammed when the gear specification is changed, and the difficulty in the later software and hardware maintenance of the main engine telegraphs of different operation parts.
[0005] The technical scheme of the present application is as follows:
[0006] A ship master bell system comprises a pilot console master bell, a central console master bell and a backup central console master bell, which are connected with each other through a CAN network, and each master bell comprises a core processing module, an interface module, a bell handle, a gear transmission device, a potentiometer, a bell lamp plate and a buzzer; the core processing module, the bell lamp plate and the buzzer are connected with the interface module, the bell handle, the gear transmission device, the potentiometer and the interface module are connected in sequence, the bell handle is provided with a detachable stepped positioning component, the bell lamp plate is covered with a replaceable lamp plate mask, the interface module provides a CAN network interface, a USB interface and a current I / O interface, is used for inputting a dimming current signal through the current I / O interface and outputting a gear order current signal to a remote control system, is used for information interaction with the remote control system and dimming equipment outside through the CAN network interface, is used for information interaction with a computer outside through the USB interface, and is used for system part node setting through the CAN network interface or the USB interface, so that it is suitable for any operating part in the pilot console, the central console or the backup central console, so as to realize the universal exchange of corresponding master bells among the three operating parts.
[0007] After the CAN network interface receives the gear specification setting message, the core processing module sets the master bell gear specification state according to the gear specification setting message, and then replaces the corresponding lamp plate mask and stepped positioning component under the gear specification, and then the core processing module collects and processes the potentiometer value of the gear where the bell handle with the replaced stepped positioning component is located, outputs the gear order current signal to the remote control system, and sends the order information CAN message for the master bells of other operating parts, each master bell receives the order information CAN message sent by the master bell of the other operating part used in pairs according to the system part node setting, and each core processing module judges the communication state according to the message receiving condition.
[0008] When the control part of the remote control system is switched among the pilot console, the central console and the backup central console, the gear order is contacted through the CAN network interface, and the core processing module of each master bell determines the several gear order indications of the indicator light and the buzzer state of the replaced lamp plate mask according to the several conditions that the pilot console, the central console and the backup central console are respectively as the current control operating part and the effective reply part, the state of whether the potentiometer is disconnected, and the state of whether the handshake communication is normal.
[0009] Preferably, the pilot console master bell, the central console master bell and the backup central console master bell each further comprise a DIP switch, and each DIP switch is connected with the current I / O interface of the respective master bell.
[0010] The system part node setting is performed through the CAN network interface, specifically including receiving the bell part setting message, the bell part query message, the system node setting message, the system node query message and the general management setting message through the CAN network interface, wherein the master bell receives the bell part setting message, and sets the actual application part of the master bell according to the bell part information; the master bell receives the bell part query message, and sends the feedback message of the actual application part of the master bell; the master bell receives the system node setting message, and sets the information of the node number of the related operation part used in combination with the master bell system according to the system node information of the master bell; the master bell receives the system node query message, and sends the feedback message of the node number of the related operation part used in combination with the master bell system; the master bell receives the general management setting message, sets the node number of the master bell in combination with the input state of the dial switch, sets the CAN message sending interval time of the order information and the corresponding CAN heartbeat message sending interval time.
[0011] Preferably, the system part node setting is performed through the USB interface, specifically including receiving the USB enablement and the bell part query message, the USB enablement and the bell part setting message, the system node setting message, the system node query message and the general management setting message through the USB interface, wherein the master bell receives the USB enablement and the bell part query message, and sends the feedback message of the USB enablement state and the actual application part of the master bell; the master bell receives the USB enablement and the bell part setting message, and sets the USB interface enablement according to the USB enablement information; when the USB interface is in the enablement state, the actual application part of the master bell is set according to the bell part information; when the USB interface is in the enablement state, the master bell receives the system node setting message, and sets the information of the node number of the related operation part used in combination with the master bell system according to the system node information of the master bell; when the USB interface is in the enablement state, the master bell receives the system node query message, and sends the feedback message of the node number of the related operation part used in combination with the master bell system; when the USB interface is in the enablement state, the master bell receives the general management setting message, sets the node number of the master bell in combination with the input state of the dial switch, sets the CAN message sending interval time of the order information and the corresponding CAN heartbeat message sending interval time.
[0012] Preferably, in the driver console main clock, group console main clock or backup group console main clock, the core processing module of each main clock samples and filters the potentiometer value of the gear handle of the main clock, the filtering process includes median filtering and arithmetic mean filtering, the core processing module judges the potentiometer disconnection fault and the gear handle gear according to the gear specification and the potentiometer input calibration parameter, calculates the corresponding order value, and calculates the order value and the order current output calibration parameter to output the order current signal to the remote control system; and sends the order information including the order value and the running state information of the main clock part to the computer at regular intervals to record the operation of each main clock.
[0013] Preferably, the driver console main clock has a dimming function, and has two modes of network dimming and current dimming, and the priority of the network dimming mode is higher than that of the current dimming mode. When the main clock receives the comprehensive dimming information of the cab unified dimming device through the CAN network interface, the driver console main clock directly converts to the network dimming mode under the control of the core processing module to adjust the light of the driver console main clock.
[0014] When the main clock does not receive the comprehensive dimming information of the cab unified dimming device for more than a preset time threshold, and the received dimming current signal input changes more than a preset current threshold, the driver console main clock converts to the current dimming mode under the control of the core processing module to adjust the light of the driver console main clock.
[0015] Preferably, when the driver console main clock is in the network dimming mode, the core processing module thereof adjusts according to the contents of the dimming mode switching message, the intra-zone mode and brightness synchronization message, the intra-zone device mode and brightness inquiry message, the intra-zone uniform brightness increment adjustment message and the test light message sent by the cab unified dimming device; wherein the driver console main clock receives the dimming mode switching message and the intra-zone mode and brightness synchronization message, and determines the dimming output level according to the brightness level; the driver console main clock receives the intra-zone device mode and brightness inquiry message, and sends a dimming feedback message, the content of which includes the brightness level, the brightness change direction and the brightness change level; the driver console main clock receives the intra-zone uniform brightness increment adjustment message, determines the dimming output level according to the brightness change direction and the brightness change level, and sends the dimming feedback message according to the sending frequency requirement, the content of which includes the brightness level, the brightness change direction and the brightness change level; the driver console main clock receives the test light message, enters the test light mode, displays all gear order indicator lights, and then automatically exits the test light mode to restore the display of the order indicator light of the corresponding gear;
[0016] When the driver console main clock is in the current dimming mode, the core processing module adjusts according to the dimming current input, calculates using the dimming current input calibration parameter, and determines the dimming output level.
[0017] The core processing module of the main car clock on the driving console uses the dimming output level and the dimming curve segment parameters to calculate and output the dimming signal.
[0018] Preferably, the interface modules of the main car clock of the driving console, the main car clock of the centralized control console and the main car clock of the backup centralized control console all include a bus interface, a three-wire potentiometer input interface, a switch input interface, an LED drive interface and a buzzer drive interface. The core processing module is connected to the interface module through the bus interface, the car clock light board is connected to the interface module through the LED drive interface, the dip switch is connected to the interface module through the switch input interface, the buzzer is connected to the interface module through the buzzer drive interface, and the potentiometer is connected to the interface module through the three-wire potentiometer input interface.
[0019] Preferably, the master clock of the driving console, the master clock of the centralized console or the master clock of the backup centralized console completes the parameter calibration of each master clock through the CAN network interface, including the calibration of the potentiometer input parameters;
[0020] The main vehicle clock receives a potentiometer input upper limit record message, a potentiometer input lower limit record message, and a potentiometer input record reading message. When the main vehicle clock receives the potentiometer input upper limit record message, the potentiometer value when the vehicle clock handle is pushed to the maximum gear is recorded to obtain the maximum potentiometer value; when the main vehicle clock receives the potentiometer input lower limit record message, the potentiometer value when the vehicle clock handle is pushed to the minimum gear is recorded to obtain the minimum potentiometer value; after the main vehicle clock receives the potentiometer input record reading message, the potentiometer input parameters are calibrated according to the recorded maximum potentiometer value and the minimum potentiometer value and the gear specification currently in use.
[0021] Preferably, the master clock of the driving console, the master clock of the centralized console or the master clock of the backup centralized console completes the parameter calibration of each master clock through the CAN network interface, including the calibration of the vehicle command current output parameter and the dimming current input parameter.
[0022] The main train clock receives the train current output survey message and the train current output survey completion message, and uses the content data corresponding to the train current output survey message corresponding to different train currents measured by the multimeter to complete the train current output parameter calibration;
[0023] The main car clock receives different dimming current input calibration messages, uses a signal generator for signal input, and completes the dimming current input parameter calibration.
[0024] Preferably, the driver console master clock, the central console master clock or the backup central console master clock receives the fault query message sent by the remote control system, and the core processing module sends a fault feedback message to the remote control system according to the status of each master clock; wherein the content of the fault feedback message includes CAN communication fault state, USB communication fault state, potentiometer disconnection fault state and comprehensive fault state.
[0025] The core processing module judges according to the CAN heartbeat message, the order information CAN message and the CAN feedback message sending state of the master clock, and if there is an abnormal message sending state, the CAN communication fault state is included in the fault feedback message; the core processing module judges the USB communication state according to the USB connection state and the USB message receiving state, and if there is an abnormal communication state, the USB communication fault state is included in the fault feedback message; the core processing module judges according to the potentiometer connection state, and if the potentiometer is disconnected, the potentiometer disconnection fault state is included in the fault feedback message; the core processing module comprehensively judges according to other fault states in the message, and the comprehensive fault state is included in the fault feedback message.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0027] The present application provides a ship master clock system, which includes a driver console master clock, a central console master clock and a backup central console master clock connected through a CAN network for information interaction, the hardware and software structures of each master clock are the same, and each master clock includes a core processing module, an interface module, a clock handle, a gear transmission device, a potentiometer, a clock lamp plate and a buzzer, and each master clock can set the system part node, so that it is suitable for any operating part in the driver console, the central console or the backup central console, to realize the universal interchange of the corresponding master clock between the three operating parts. In this way, the master clocks of different operating parts (such as the driver console, the central console or the backup central console) can be used interchangeably, and the operator can choose the most suitable operating position according to the actual situation, which increases the flexibility and adaptability of the system; if a console has a problem, the operation can be quickly transferred to another available console without the need for complex reconfiguration process, which helps to ensure that the system can maintain operation even in fault conditions, improves the reliability and safety of the system; universal interchangeability means that no specific parts are needed when repairing or replacing components, and any standard node can be used for replacement, which reduces maintenance costs and shortens repair time; it can also allocate resources more effectively, optimize resource utilization and avoid unnecessary repeated investment; the universal interchange design allows faster switching from one operating part to another, thereby speeding up the response to emergencies.
[0028] The CAN network interface receives the gear specification setting message and transmits it to the core processing module. The core processing module sets the main clock gear specification state according to the gear specification setting message, and then replaces the corresponding lamp plate mask and step positioning component under the gear specification. The core processing module collects and processes the potentiometer value of the gear where the clock handle with the replaced step positioning component is located, and outputs the gear order current signal to the remote control system. When changing gears, only the lamp plate mask and the step positioning component corresponding to the gear need to be replaced, without the need to customize a complete set of clock handle hardware and write adaptive software. The clock handle with the replaced step positioning component drives the gear transmission device to make corresponding changes, and the potentiometer converts the changes of the gear transmission device into a potentiometer value input to the interface module, i.e. the core processing module collects and processes the potentiometer value of the gear where the clock handle with the replaced step positioning component is located. According to the potentiometer value and the order current mapping table, the potentiometer value obtained from the interface module is converted into the order current and output to the remote control system to control the gear change of the mechanical components. For example, two potentiometer value and order current mapping tables can be provided in the main clock system. The first potentiometer value and order current mapping table matches the first gear specification (e.g. five forward and three backward), and the second potentiometer value and order current mapping table matches the second gear specification (e.g. ten forward and five backward). When the main clock needs to change from the first gear specification to the second gear specification, the clock lamp plate mask and the step positioning component that meet the second gear specification are replaced first, and then the CAN setting software is used to send the gear specification setting message to the interface module. After the core processing module receives the gear specification setting message from the interface module, the second potentiometer value and order current mapping table is used to process the conversion between the potentiometer value and the order current. In this way, the problem of needing to customize a complete set of clock handle hardware and write adaptive software when the main clock changes gear specifications is solved. The application only needs to replace the clock lamp plate mask and the step positioning component that match the gear specification, and then send a command, which is simple and efficient.
[0029] When the control part of the remote control system is switched among the pilot console, the central console and the backup central console, the orders are communicated through the CAN network interface, and the core processing module of each master clock determines the light-emitting orders of the indicator light and the buzzer state according to the judgment processing rules of whether the potentiometer is disconnected and whether the handshaking communication is normal, and then sends the order signal to the remote control system. Thus, the application provides an efficient data transmission and processing method, so that the control signal can be quickly transmitted between each operating part, ensuring the timeliness and accuracy of the response, and the core processing module of each master clock can make decisions according to the current operating part and the effective response part (such as the current control part being the pilot console, the current effective response part being the central console; or the current control part being the pilot console, the current effective response part being the backup central console; or the current control part being the central console, or the current control part being the backup central console, etc.), ensuring the correct transmission of the order. When switching the control part, the core processing module will confirm the effectiveness of the new control source according to a series of judgment rules, avoiding illegal or unsafe control sources taking over the system. This mechanism adds an additional safety layer, which is particularly important in critical applications such as ship equipment. And the logic processing of the master clock of different operating parts when switching the control part is considered, so that the universality and interchangeability can be achieved when debugging or replacing equipment, and the number of spare parts can be reduced.
[0030] The ship master bell system provided by the application can be applied to the driving console, the centralized console and the standby centralized console, and system part node setting is realized through a CAN network interface or a USB interface. The USB interface needs to complete enabling setting, and the CAN network interface does not need to complete enabling setting. The master bell system receives bell part setting messages, bell part query messages, system node setting messages, system node query messages and general management setting messages through the CAN network interface, and receives USB enabling, bell part query messages, USB enabling and bell part setting messages, system node setting messages, system node query messages and general management setting messages through the USB interface. Through application part information and node information setting of the master bell of different operation parts, the master bell can identify its operation part, and when the master bells of different operation parts communicate with each other, the application part name and node information carried in the communication message can be used to identify the source of the message, so that corresponding processing can be performed. Meanwhile, the master bell application part information and node information are carried when the remote control system sends messages to each master bell, so that the master bell receiving the message can judge the part to be operated by the remote control system based on the master bell application part information and node information. Meanwhile, the master bells of the three operation parts have universality and interchangeability because the hardware and software (i.e. the working processing logic of the core processing module) of the master bells of the three operation parts are the same.
[0031] The ship master bell system can provide interfaces and information for a computer to record handle operation of each master bell and meet the unified light adjustment requirement of the ship system on the bridge related equipment. In addition, the master bell system designs online calibration functions and module level fault alarm functions for easy operation, which facilitates the use and fault diagnosis of debugging service personnel and users.
[0032] The application sends the bell value and the running state information of the master bell to the computer at a fixed time, so that the computer can record the handle operation of the master bell and the running state information of the master bell. In this way, the bell value and the running state information of the master bell of the ship can be recorded in time, information loss caused by manual recording is prevented, and later viewing and maintenance are more convenient.
[0033] The application provides two light adjustment modes of network light adjustment and current light adjustment, and sets priorities, switching of network light adjustment and current light adjustment and light adjustment calculation logic. In this way, when one light adjustment mode fails, the other light adjustment mode can provide light adjustment function support in time.
[0034] The application provides online calibration functions, which can complete calibration of a potentiometer input, calibration of a bell current output and calibration of a light adjustment current input during normal operation of the ship. In this way, data calibration can be completed in time when gear recognition is inaccurate, a bell signal is abnormal and light adjustment is abnormal, so that gear recognition, a bell signal and light adjustment are not abnormal.
[0035] The application provides a fault query function, and the remote control system can send a message to the master clock system to query whether the master clock system has a fault.
[0036] The application also provides a fault alarm function, and the master clock system sends a fault feedback message to the computer at regular time intervals, and sends different fault feedback message contents under different judgment logics, including sending a CAN communication fault state, a USB communication fault state, a potentiometer disconnection fault state and a comprehensive fault state under different conditions. In this way, the computer can record the CAN communication fault state and the potentiometer disconnection fault state of the master clock system in time, and provide support for subsequent fault query diagnosis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 It is a preferred structure schematic diagram of each master clock of the application.
[0038] Figure 2 It is a principle diagram of the master clock system of the application.
[0039] Figure 3 It is a preferred layered logic architecture diagram of each master clock of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to more clearly understand the content of the application, the application will be described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0041] The application relates to a ship master clock system which can be applied to a driving console, a control console and a backup control console. The system can only need to replace a clock lamp plate mask and a step positioning component matched with a gear specification when the master clock is changed, and then a command is sent. Meanwhile, the master clock hardware and software of the three operation positions (the driving console, the control console and the backup control console) are the same, so that the master clock of the driving console, the control console and the backup control console has commonality and interchangeability, and the later maintenance is facilitated. Specifically, the system comprises a driving console master clock, a control console master clock and a backup control console master clock, and the hardware and software (i.e. the working processing logic of the core processing module of each master clock) of all the master clocks are the same, such as Figure 3As shown, the main engine order telegraph (hereinafter, the main engine order telegraph without specifying the specific operating part can be any one of the driver's console main engine order telegraph, the central console main engine order telegraph and the backup central console main engine order telegraph) includes a main engine order telegraph hardware layer, an interface driver layer, a real-time operating system, a packaging layer and an upper application layer. The upper application layer includes CAN communication task programs, USB communication task programs, backlight adjustment task programs, gear display task programs and analog quantity processing task programs, etc. The packaging layer includes CAN protocol packaging and USB protocol packaging, etc. The interface driver layer includes USB drivers, CAN drivers, I / O input and output drivers and 4mA-20mA input and output drivers, etc. As shown in the figure, Figure 1 As shown, the driver's console main engine order telegraph, the central console main engine order telegraph and the backup central console main engine order telegraph are connected to each other through the CAN network, and each main engine order telegraph includes a power supply processing module, a core processing module, an interface module, a main engine order telegraph handle, a gear transmission device, a potentiometer, a main engine order telegraph lamp plate, a buzzer and a dial switch, etc. The power supply processing module, the core processing module, the potentiometer, the main engine order telegraph lamp plate, the buzzer and the dial switch are connected to the interface module. The interface module preferably includes a bus interface, a three-wire potentiometer input interface, a current I / O interface, an LED drive interface, a buzzer drive interface, a power supply interface, a CAN communication interface and a USB communication interface, etc. The current I / O interface includes a current input interface, a current output interface, a switching value input interface and a switching value output interface, etc. The current input interface can input 4mA-20mA current for dimming. The current output interface can output 4mA-20mA current for engine order sending. The switching value input interface can receive signal input of the dial switch. The switching value output interface can perform power loss alarm. The core processing module is connected to the interface module through the bus interface. The main engine order telegraph lamp plate is connected to the interface module through the LED drive interface. The buzzer is connected to the interface module through the buzzer drive interface. The main engine order telegraph handle, the gear transmission device, the potentiometer, the three-wire potentiometer input interface of the interface module are connected in sequence. The dial switch is connected to the interface module through the switching value input interface. The power supply processing module is connected to the interface module through the power supply interface. The main engine order telegraph handle is provided with a detachable step positioning part. The main engine order telegraph lamp plate is covered with a replaceable lamp plate mask.
[0042] Further, the interface module receives 24V DC voltage through the power supply interface and provides it to the power supply processing module. The power supply processing module provides 5V DC voltage to the interface module and the core processing module.
[0043] Further, the core processing module can be connected to the bus interface of the interface module through a signal bus and a communication bus, etc.
[0044] As shown in the figure, Figure 2As shown, the interface module of the embodiment of the application inputs the dimming current signal through the current I / O interface and outputs the gear command current signal to the remote control system, interacts with the external remote control system and dimming device through the CAN network interface, interacts with the external computer through the USB interface, and sets the system part node through the CAN network interface or the USB interface. Through the application part information and node information setting of the main clock of different operating parts, the main clock can identify its operating part, and when the main clocks of different operating parts communicate with each other, the application part name and node information carried in the communication message can be used to identify the source of the message, so as to make corresponding processing. At the same time, the remote control system carries the main clock application part information and node information when sending messages to each main clock, so that the main clock receiving the message can judge the part to be operated by the remote control system based on the main clock application part information and node information. Among them, the USB interface needs to complete the enablement setting, and the CAN network interface does not need to complete the enablement setting.
[0045] Preferably, the interface module sets the system part node through the CAN network interface, specifically including receiving the clock part setting message, clock part query message, system node setting message, system node query message, general management setting message, etc. through the CAN network interface, wherein the main clock receives the clock part setting message, sets the actual application part of the main clock according to the clock part information; the main clock receives the clock part query message, and sends the feedback message of the actual application part of the main clock; the main clock receives the system node setting message, and sets the information of the node number of the related operating part matched with the main clock system according to the system node information of the main clock; the main clock receives the system node query message, and sends the feedback message of the node number of the related operating part matched with the main clock system; the main clock receives the general management setting message, sets the node number of the main clock combined with the input state of the dial switch, sets the CAN message sending interval time of the command information and the corresponding CAN heartbeat message sending interval time.
[0046] Preferably, the CAN heartbeat message is sent once when the main clock is powered on, and is sent regularly according to the set CAN heartbeat message sending interval time.
[0047] Preferably, the interface module sets the system part node through the USB interface, specifically including receiving the USB enable and bell part query message, the USB enable and bell part setting message, the system node setting message, the system node query message, and the general management setting message through the USB interface, wherein the main bell receives the USB enable and bell part query message, sends the feedback message of the USB enable state and the actual application part of the main bell; the main bell receives the USB enable and bell part setting message, completes the USB interface enable setting according to the USB enable information, and when the USB interface is in the enable state, completes the setting of the actual application part of the main bell according to the bell part information; when the USB interface is in the enable state, the main bell receives the system node setting message, and completes the information setting of the node number of the related operation part matched with the main bell according to the system node information of the main bell; when the USB interface is in the enable state, the main bell receives the system node query message, and sends the feedback message of the node number of the related operation part matched with the main bell; when the USB interface is in the enable state, the main bell receives the general management setting message, sets the node number of the main bell in combination with the input state of the dial switch, sets the CAN message sending interval time of the train order information and the corresponding CAN heartbeat message sending interval time.
[0048] Preferably, the setting of the node number of the main bell has a software mode and a hardware mode, and the mode can be switched through the dial switch. When the dial switch is in the software mode, the main bell can receive the general management setting message, and completes the setting of the node number of the main bell according to the setting information; when the dial switch is in the hardware mode, the node number of the main bell can be set according to the input of the dial switch.
[0049] Further, the setting of the node number of the main bell can be realized through the CAN setting software to send the general management setting message.
[0050] The interface module of the embodiment of the application transmits the gear specification setting message received through the CAN network interface to the core processing module, the core processing module sets the main clock gear specification state (such as "advance five and retreat three", "advance ten and retreat five" and the like) according to the gear specification setting message, and then replaces the corresponding lamp plate mask and the stepped positioning component under the gear specification, and the core processing module collects and processes the potentiometer value of the gear where the clock handle with the replaced stepped positioning component is located, outputs the gear order current signal to the remote control system, and sends the order information CAN message for the main clock of other operating parts, each main clock receives the order information CAN message sent by the main clock of other operating parts according to the system part node setting, and the communication state is judged by each core processing module according to the message reception. In this way, when the main clock changes the gear specification, the problem of needing to re-customize the whole clock handle hardware and write adaptive software is solved, and the application only needs to replace the clock lamp plate mask and the stepped positioning component adapted to the gear specification, and then sends an instruction, which is simple and efficient.
[0051] Specifically, the core processing module samples and filters the potentiometer value of the gear where the clock handle is located, and the filtering process includes median filtering, arithmetic mean filtering and the like. The core processing module judges the potentiometer disconnection fault and the clock handle gear according to the gear specification and the potentiometer input calibration parameter, calculates the order value corresponding to the gear, and calculates the order value and the order current output calibration parameter to output the gear order current signal to the remote control system.
[0052] The main clock of each embodiment of the application can send the order information including the order value and the running state information of the main clock part to the computer at a time (such as 200 milliseconds, 300 milliseconds or 400 milliseconds and the like), which is used to record the clock handle operation of each main clock, so that the order value and the running state information of the main clock of the ship can be recorded in time, the information loss caused by manual recording is prevented, and the later viewing and maintenance are more convenient.
[0053] When the embodiment of the application changes the gear, the bell handle drives the gear transmission device to make corresponding changes, and the potentiometer converts the changes of the gear transmission device into the potentiometer value input to the interface module, i.e. the core processing module collects and processes the potentiometer value of the gear position of the bell handle with the replaced step positioning component, converts the potentiometer value obtained from the interface module into the order current according to the potentiometer value and the order current mapping table, and outputs the order current to the remote control system to control the gear change of the mechanical component. At the same time, the order information is synchronized to the main bell of other operating parts through the CAN communication interface, so that the main bell makes corresponding processing. Two kinds of potentiometer value and order current mapping tables can be provided in the main bell system. The first kind of potentiometer value and order current mapping table matches the first kind of gear specification (such as advancing five and retreating three), and the second kind of potentiometer value and order current mapping table matches the second kind of gear specification (such as advancing ten and retreating five). When the main bell needs to change from the first kind of gear specification to the second kind of gear specification for use, the bell lamp panel mask and the step positioning component conforming to the second kind of gear specification are replaced first, and then the CAN setting software is used to send the gear specification setting message to the interface module. After the core processing module receives the gear specification setting message from the interface module, the second kind of potentiometer value and order current mapping table is used to process the conversion between the potentiometer value and the order current. At the same time, the embodiment of the application can also provide a gear specification query function. After the main bell receives the gear specification query message, a feedback message of the gear specification state is sent according to the currently used gear specification.
[0054] Preferably, the console main clock of the embodiment has a light adjusting function, and is provided with two modes of network light adjusting and current light adjusting, and the priority of the network light adjusting mode is higher than that of the current light adjusting mode, so that when one light adjusting mode fails, the other light adjusting mode can provide light adjusting function support in time. When the main clock receives comprehensive light adjusting information of the unified light adjusting device of the cab through the CAN network interface, the console main clock directly converts into the network light adjusting mode to adjust the light of the console main clock under the control of the core processing module; when the main clock does not receive the comprehensive light adjusting information of the unified light adjusting device of the cab for more than a preset time threshold (for example, 6 seconds, 7 seconds or 8 seconds, etc.), and the change of the received light adjusting current signal input exceeds a preset current threshold (for example, 28%, 30% or 32%, etc.), the console main clock converts into the current light adjusting mode to adjust the light of the console main clock under the control of the core processing module. When the console main clock is in the network light adjusting mode, the core processing module thereof adjusts according to the contents of the light adjusting mode switching message, the intra-zone mode and brightness synchronization message, the intra-zone device mode and brightness inquiry message, the zone unified brightness increment adjusting message and the test light message sent by the unified light adjusting device of the cab; wherein the console main clock receives the light adjusting mode switching message, and adjusts the light of the cab to the corresponding preset light effect according to the content of the message; the console main clock receives the intra-zone mode and brightness synchronization message, and determines the light adjusting output level according to the content of the message to adjust the light of the specified area; the console main clock receives the intra-zone device mode and brightness inquiry message, and sends the light adjusting feedback message, the content of which includes the brightness level, the brightness change direction and the brightness change level, etc.; the console main clock receives the zone unified brightness increment adjusting message, determines the light adjusting output level according to the brightness change direction and the brightness change level, and sends the light adjusting feedback message according to the sending frequency requirement (for example, 0.5 Hz, 1 Hz or 2 Hz, etc.), the content of which includes the brightness level, the brightness change direction and the brightness change level, etc.; the console main clock receives the test light message, enters the test light mode, displays all gear order indicator lights, and automatically exits the test light mode after a certain time (for example, 6 seconds, 7 seconds or 8 seconds, etc.) to restore the display of the order indicator light of the corresponding gear; when the console main clock is in the current light adjusting mode, the core processing module thereof adjusts according to the light adjusting current input, calculates by using the light adjusting current input calibration parameter to determine the light adjusting output level; and the core processing module of the console main clock calculates by using the light adjusting output level and the light adjusting curve segment parameter to output the light adjusting signal.
[0055] Preferably, the preset light effect can be set according to the use scene, and the value of the preset time threshold is not limited in the embodiment, for example, it can be a daytime mode, a dawn and dusk mode or a night mode, etc.
[0056] Preferably, the light adjusting curve segment parameter can be the corresponding relationship parameter of the light adjusting input level and the light adjusting signal.
[0057] Preferably, the dimming current input calibration parameter may be a comparison table of dimming current input and dimming output level.
[0058] Preferably, the master car clock completes the parameter calibration of each master car clock through the CAN network interface (which can be a calibration message sent by the CAN setting software or the remote control system), including the potentiometer input parameter calibration, the vehicle command current output parameter calibration and the dimming current input parameter calibration.
[0059] Among them, the potentiometer input parameter calibration: the main vehicle clock receives the potentiometer input upper limit record message, the potentiometer input lower limit record message, and the potentiometer input record reading message. When the main vehicle clock receives the potentiometer input upper limit record message, the potentiometer value when the vehicle clock handle is pushed to the maximum gear (such as "advance five" or "advance ten", etc.) is recorded to obtain the maximum potentiometer value (that is, the potentiometer value corresponding to the maximum gear); when the main vehicle clock receives the potentiometer input lower limit record message, the potentiometer value when the vehicle clock handle is pushed to the minimum gear (such as "backward three" or "backward five", etc.) is recorded to obtain the minimum potentiometer value (that is, the potentiometer value corresponding to the minimum gear); after the main vehicle clock receives the potentiometer input record reading message, the potentiometer input parameter calibration is completed according to the recorded maximum potentiometer value and the minimum potentiometer value and the gear specification currently in use.
[0060] Calibration of vehicle current output parameters: The main vehicle clock receives the vehicle current output survey message and the vehicle current output survey completion message, and uses the content data corresponding to the vehicle current output survey message corresponding to different vehicle currents measured by a multimeter to complete the calibration of the vehicle current output parameters.
[0061] For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the multimeter can be adjusted to the current measurement position, and the main car clock car command current output interface is connected to the multimeter according to the electrical wiring diagram, and then the CAN setting software or remote control system is used to send the car command current output survey message to the main car clock, and the main car clock enters the car command current output survey mode. The car command current output signal of the main car clock is adjusted by sending the car command current output survey message containing different calibration data multiple times, and the measured value of the multimeter is observed, and the calibration data corresponding to the car command current output survey message when the measured value of the multimeter is the first current (such as 4 mA) and the second current (such as 20 mA) are recorded respectively. Subsequently, the CAN setting software or remote control system is used to send the car command current output survey end message to the main car clock, and the main car clock exits the car command current output survey mode. Finally, the master car clock receives the car command current output calibration message sent by the CAN setting software or the remote control system, indicating that the calibration data recorded above is used for calibration, and completes the calibration of the car command current output parameters based on the calibration data corresponding to the minimum input current first current and the calibration data corresponding to the maximum input current second current.
[0062] Dimming current input parameter calibration: The master car clock receives different dimming current input calibration messages, uses a signal generator for signal input, and completes the dimming current input parameter calibration.
[0063] For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the signal generator is adjusted to the current output mode, and the main vehicle clock dimming current input interface is connected to the signal generator in accordance with the electrical wiring diagram. The signal generator is used to transmit a third current (such as 4 mA) dimming current signal to the main vehicle clock, and at the same time, a dimming current third current input calibration message (which can be a dimming current 4 mA input calibration message) is sent to the main vehicle clock, and the calibration data corresponding to the third current dimming current signal is recorded; the signal generator is used to transmit a fourth current (such as 20 mA) dimming current signal to the main vehicle clock, and at the same time, a dimming current fourth current input calibration message (which can be a dimming current 20 mA input calibration message) is sent to the main vehicle clock, and the calibration data corresponding to the fourth current dimming current signal is recorded; finally, the main vehicle clock completes the calibration of the dimming current input parameters based on the calibration data corresponding to the third current dimming current and the calibration data corresponding to the fourth current dimming current.
[0064] The present embodiment provides an online calibration function that can complete the calibration of potentiometer input, vehicle command current output, and dimming current input during normal ship operation. This allows timely data calibration when gear position recognition is inaccurate, vehicle command signals are abnormal, or lighting adjustment is abnormal, ensuring that gear position recognition, vehicle command signals, and lighting adjustment are correct.
[0065] Preferably, the master car clock receives a fault query message (CAN fault request message) sent by the remote control system or CAN setting software, and the core processing module sends a fault feedback message (CAN fault feedback message) to the remote control system or CAN setting software based on the status of each master car clock. The content of the fault feedback message includes CAN communication fault status, USB communication fault status, potentiometer disconnection fault status, and comprehensive fault status. Specifically, the core processing module makes a judgment based on the master car clock's CAN heartbeat message, vehicle command information CAN message, and CAN feedback message transmission status. If there is an abnormal message transmission status, the fault feedback message sent includes the CAN communication fault status. The core processing module makes a judgment based on the USB connection status and USB message reception status. If there is an abnormal communication status, the fault feedback message sent includes the USB communication fault status. The core processing module makes a judgment based on the potentiometer connection status. If the potentiometer is disconnected, the fault feedback message sent includes the potentiometer disconnection fault status. The core processing module makes a comprehensive judgment based on other fault statuses in the message and sends a fault feedback message including the comprehensive fault status.
[0066] Preferably, the master clock timing sends a fault feedback message (USB fault feedback message) to the computer, wherein the content of the fault feedback message includes the integrated fault state, the CAN communication fault state, and the potentiometer disconnection fault state. Specifically, the core processing module judges according to the CAN heartbeat message, the order information CAN message, and the CAN feedback message sending state of the master clock. If there is an abnormal message sending state, the CAN communication fault state is included in the fault feedback message. The core processing module judges according to the potentiometer connection state. If the potentiometer is disconnected, the potentiometer disconnection fault state is included in the fault feedback message. The core processing module comprehensively judges according to other fault states in the message and sends the integrated fault state included in the fault feedback message. In this way, the computer can record the CAN communication fault state, the potentiometer disconnection fault state, etc. of the master clock system in time, and provide support for subsequent fault query and diagnosis.
[0067] The configuration mode of the ship master clock system of the embodiment of the present application can have two modes, one is a two-clock mode, and the other is a three-clock mode. The two-clock mode includes a driver console master clock (order issuing part) and a control console master clock (order receiving part). The three-clock mode includes a driver console master clock (order issuing part), a control console master clock (order receiving part 1), and a standby control console master clock (order receiving part 2).
[0068] The control part of the remote control system can be switched among the driving control room, the central control console and the standby central control console. The remote control system can send system control information messages to the main telegraph for remote operation. The message content includes the current control part of the system, the buzzer control instruction. The main telegraph can drive the buzzer according to the buzzer control instruction (including the remote control buzzer control instruction and the telegraph buzzer control instruction). When the control part of the remote control system is switched among the driving control room, the central control console and the standby central control console, the car order communication of the main telegraph of each operating part is carried out through the CAN network interface. The core processing module of each main telegraph determines the car order indication (acoustic and optical indication) and the buzzer state (ringing or not) of the indicator light with the replaced lamp panel mask according to the judgment processing rules of the several conditions of the driving control room, the central control console and the standby central control console as the current control operating part and the effective return order part, the state of whether the potentiometer is disconnected and whether the handshaking communication is normal. When the main telegraph potentiometer is normal and the car order changes when the telegraph handle is pushed, the car order information CAN message is sent once for the main telegraph of other operating parts. Each main telegraph receives the car order information CAN message sent by the main telegraph of other operating parts according to the system part node setting, and the communication state is judged by the core processing module according to the message receiving condition. The present application provides an efficient data transmission and processing mode, so that the control signal can be quickly transmitted between each operating part, ensuring the timeliness and accuracy of the response. The core processing module of each main telegraph can quickly make a decision according to the current operating part and the effective return order part, ensuring the correct transmission of the order. When the control part is switched, the core processing module will confirm the effectiveness of the new control source according to a series of judgment rules, avoiding illegal or unsafe control source taking over the system. This mechanism adds an additional safety layer, which is particularly important in critical applications such as ship equipment. And the logic processing of the main telegraph of different operating parts when the control part is switched is considered, so that universality and interchangeability can be achieved when debugging or replacing equipment, and the number of spare parts can be reduced.
[0069] Among them, the core processing module of each main telegraph determines the car order indication and buzzer state of the indicator light with the replaced lamp panel mask according to the judgment processing rules of the several conditions of the driving control room, the central control console and the standby central control console as the current control operating part and the effective return order part, the state of whether the potentiometer is disconnected and whether the handshaking communication is normal. The judgment processing rules in the following tables 1-4 are listed as follows.
[0070] For example, as shown in Table 1, the driving control room-central control console car order processing table, when the current control part of the remote control system is in the driving control room (the order part is the driving control room) and the current effective return order part is in the central control console, the car order processing is as follows:
[0071] When the main console clock potentiometer is disconnected, the indicator light displays all gears in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main console clock potentiometer is disconnected, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main console clock potentiometer is normal, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flashing light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main console clock potentiometer is normal, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flat light and the order of the control car in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main console clock potentiometer is normal, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flashing light, and the buzzer sounds, and after a specified time (which can be set according to the use scene, and the value of the specified time is not limited in the embodiment of the application, for example, it can be 7 seconds), the indicator light returns to a flat light, and the buzzer stops sounding; when the main console clock potentiometer is normal, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flashing light, and the buzzer does not sound, and after a specified time (which can be set according to the use scene, and the value of the specified time is not limited in the embodiment of the application, for example, it can be 7 seconds), the indicator light returns to a flat light; when the main console clock potentiometer is disconnected, the indicator light displays all gears in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main console clock potentiometer is disconnected, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main console clock potentiometer is normal, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flashing light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main console clock potentiometer is normal, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flat light and the order of the control car in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main console clock potentiometer is normal, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flashing light, and the buzzer sounds, and after a specified time (which can be set according to the use scene, and the value of the specified time is not limited in the embodiment of the application, for example, it can be 7 seconds), the indicator light returns to a flat light, and the buzzer stops sounding; when the main console clock potentiometer is normal, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flashing light, and the buzzer does not sound, and after a specified time (which can be set according to the use scene, and the value of the specified time is not limited in the embodiment of the application, for example, it can be 7 seconds), the indicator light returns to a flat light; when the main console clock potentiometer is disconnected, the indicator light displays all gears in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main console clock potentiometer is disconnected, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main console clock potentiometer is normal, the indicator light displays the order of the control car in a flashing light, and the buzzer does not sound;When the standby central console main clock potentiometer is normal, the driver control main clock communication is normal, the indicator light is flat light, the driver control order is displayed, the standby central console order is displayed, and the buzzer does not sound.
[0072] Table 1
[0073]
[0074]
[0075] For example, as shown in the table 2, when the current control part of the remote control system is in the driver console (the order part is the driver console), and the current effective reply part is in the standby central console, the order processing is as follows:
[0076] When the main clock potentiometer of the driver control console is disconnected, the standby main clock potentiometer of the control console is disconnected, the indicator light displays all gears in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the driver control console is disconnected, the standby main clock potentiometer of the control console is in normal communication, the indicator light displays the standby control order in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the driver control console is normal, the standby main clock potentiometer of the control console is disconnected, the indicator light displays the driver control order in a flashing light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the driver control console is normal, the standby main clock potentiometer of the control console is in normal communication, the indicator light displays the driver control order in a flat light and displays the standby control order in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the driver control console is normal, the standby main clock potentiometer of the control console is in normal communication, the driver control console clock handle is pushed, the indicator light displays the driver control order in a flashing light, the buzzer sounds, and after a specified time (which can be set according to the use scene, and the value of the specified time is not limited in the embodiment of the application, for example, it can be 7 seconds), the indicator light returns to a flat light, and the buzzer stops sounding; when the main clock potentiometer of the driver control console is normal, the standby main clock potentiometer of the control console is in normal communication, the standby control console clock handle is pushed, the indicator light displays the standby control order in a flashing light, and the buzzer does not sound, and after a specified time (which can be set according to the use scene, and the value of the specified time is not limited in the embodiment of the application, for example, it can be 7 seconds), the indicator light returns to a flat light; when the main clock potentiometer of the control console is disconnected, the main clock of the driver control console is disconnected, the indicator light displays all gears in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the control console is disconnected, the main clock of the driver control console is normal, the indicator light displays the driver control order in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the control console is normal, the main clock of the driver control console is disconnected, the indicator light displays the control order in a flashing light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the control console is normal, the main clock of the driver control console is in normal communication, the indicator light displays the driver control order in a flat light and displays the control order in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the standby control console is disconnected, the main clock of the driver control console is disconnected, the indicator light displays all gears in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the standby control console is disconnected, the main clock of the driver control console is in normal communication, the indicator light displays the driver control order in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the standby control console is normal, the main clock of the driver control console is disconnected, the indicator light displays the standby control order in a flashing light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the standby control console is normal, the main clock of the driver control console is in normal communication, the indicator light displays the driver control order in a flat light and displays the standby control order in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the standby control console is normal, the main clock of the driver control console is in normal communication, the driver control console clock handle is pushed, the indicator light displays the driver control order in a flashing light, the buzzer sounds, and after a specified time (which can be set according to the use scene, and the value of the specified time is not limited in the embodiment of the application, for example, it can be 7 seconds), the indicator light returns to a flat light, and the buzzer stops sounding;When the standby console main clock potentiometer is normal, the driver console main clock communication is normal, the standby console main clock clock handle is pushed, the standby console order is displayed by the indicator light flashing, the buzzer does not sound, and after a specified time (which can be set according to the use scene, and the application embodiment does not limit the value of the specified time, for example, it can be 7 seconds), the indicator light returns to flat light.
[0077] Table 2
[0078]
[0079]
[0080] For example, as shown in the console order processing table in Table 3, when the current control part of the remote control system is in the console, the order processing is as follows:
[0081] When the main clock potentiometer of the driving console is disconnected and the main clock of the centralized console is disconnected, the indicator light will show all gears and the buzzer will sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the driving console is disconnected and the communication of the main clock of the centralized console is normal, the indicator light will show the centralized control order and the buzzer will sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the driving console is normal and the main clock of the centralized console is disconnected, the indicator light will flash to show the driving control order and the buzzer will sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the driving console is normal and the communication of the main clock of the centralized console is normal, the indicator light will show the latest consistent order of the driving control and the centralized control, and the buzzer will not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the driving console is normal and the communication of the main clock of the centralized console is normal, the main clock hand of the driving console will be pushed. When the handle is pushed, the indicator light flashes to display the driving control order, the buzzer sounds, and the light returns to normal after the order is consistent, and the buzzer stops sounding; when the driving console main car clock potentiometer is normal, the centralized console main car clock communication is normal, when the centralized console main car clock handle is pushed, the indicator light flashes to display the centralized control car order, the buzzer sounds, and the light returns to normal after the order is consistent, and the indicator light returns to normal; when the centralized console main car clock potentiometer is disconnected, the driving control main car clock is disconnected, the indicator light flashes to display all gears, and the buzzer sounds; when the centralized console main car clock potentiometer is disconnected, the driving console main car clock communication is normal, the indicator light flashes to display the driving control car order, the buzzer sounds; when the centralized console main car clock potentiometer is disconnected, the driving console main car clock communication is normal, the indicator light flashes to display the driving control car order, the buzzer sounds; When the potentiometer of the central control console is normal and the main clock of the driving console is disconnected, the indicator light flashes to display the centralized control order and the buzzer sounds; when the potentiometer of the central control console main clock is normal and the communication between the driving control and main clock is normal, the indicator light displays the latest consistent order between the driving control and the central control, and the buzzer does not sound; when the potentiometer of the central control console main clock is normal and the communication between the driving control and main clock is normal, when the main clock handle of the driving console is pushed, the indicator light flashes to display the driving control order and the buzzer sounds, and returns to the flat light display after the order is consistent, and the buzzer stops sounding; when the potentiometer of the central control console main clock is normal and the communication between the driving control and main clock is normal, when the main clock handle of the central control console is pushed, the indicator light flashes to display the centralized control order and the buzzer sounds. The indicator light will sound, and will resume the flat light display after the car orders are consistent, and the buzzer will stop sounding; when the standby central control station main car clock potentiometer is disconnected and the driving control station main car clock is disconnected, the indicator light will display all gears in a flat light, and the buzzer will not sound; when the standby central control station main car clock potentiometer is disconnected and the driving control main car clock is normal, the indicator light will display the driving control car order in a flat light, and the buzzer will not sound; when the standby central control station main car clock potentiometer is normal and the driving control main car clock is disconnected, the indicator light will flash to display the standby central control car order, and the buzzer will not sound; when the standby central control station main car clock potentiometer is normal and the driving control main car clock communication is normal, the indicator light will display the driving control car order in a flat light, the standby central control car order in a flat light, and the buzzer will not sound.
[0082] Table 3
[0083]
[0084]
[0085] For example, as shown in Table 4, the vehicle command processing table of the backup centralized control station, when the current control position of the remote control system is at the backup centralized control station, the vehicle command processing is as follows:
[0086] When the main clock potentiometer of the driving console is disconnected and the main clock of the standby centralized console is disconnected, the indicator light flashes to display all gears and the buzzer sounds; when the main clock potentiometer of the driving console is disconnected and the communication of the main clock of the standby centralized console is normal, the indicator light flashes to display the standby centralized control car order and the buzzer sounds; when the main clock potentiometer of the driving console is normal and the main clock of the standby centralized console is disconnected, the indicator light flashes to display the driving control car order and the buzzer sounds; when the main clock potentiometer of the driving console is normal and the communication of the main clock of the standby centralized console is normal, the indicator light shows the latest consistent car order of the driving control and the standby centralized control, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main clock potentiometer of the driving console is normal and the communication of the main clock of the standby centralized console is normal, push the driving console. When the main car clock handle is pushed, the indicator light flashes to display the driving control order, the buzzer sounds, and after the car orders are consistent, the indicator light returns to the flat light display, and the buzzer stops sounding; when the main car clock potentiometer of the driving console is normal, and the communication of the main car clock of the standby centralized console is normal, when the main car clock handle of the standby centralized console is pushed, the indicator light flashes to display the standby centralized control order, the buzzer sounds, and after the car orders are consistent, the indicator light returns to the flat light display, and the buzzer stops sounding; when the main car clock potentiometer of the centralized console is disconnected and the main car clock of the driving console is disconnected, the indicator light displays all gears in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main car clock potentiometer of the centralized console is disconnected and the main car clock of the driving console is normal, the indicator light displays the driving control order in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the main car clock potentiometer of the centralized console is disconnected and the main car clock of the driving console is normal, the indicator light displays the driving control order in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; When the main car clock potentiometer is normal and the driving control main car clock is disconnected, the indicator light flashes to display the centralized control car order and the buzzer does not sound; when the centralized control desk main car clock potentiometer is normal and the driving control main car clock communication is normal, the indicator light displays the driving control car order and the centralized control car order in a flat light, and the buzzer does not sound; when the standby centralized control desk main car clock potentiometer is disconnected and the driving control main car clock is disconnected, the indicator light flashes to display all gears and the buzzer sounds; when the standby centralized control desk main car clock potentiometer is disconnected and the driving control main car clock communication is normal, the indicator light flashes to display the driving control car order and the buzzer sounds; when the standby centralized control desk main car clock potentiometer is normal and the driving control desk main car clock is disconnected, the indicator light flashes to display the standby centralized control car order and the buzzer sounds It rings; when the potentiometer of the main car clock of the standby centralized control console is normal and the communication between the main car clock of the driving control console is normal, the indicator light displays the latest consistent car order of the driving control and the standby centralized control console in a flat light, and the buzzer does not ring; when the potentiometer of the main car clock of the standby centralized control console is normal and the communication between the main car clock of the driving control console is normal, when the handle of the main car clock of the driving control console is pushed, the indicator light flashes to display the driving control car order, the buzzer sounds, and after the car order is consistent, the flat light display is restored, and the buzzer stops ringing; when the potentiometer of the main car clock of the standby centralized control console is normal and the communication between the main car clock of the driving control console is normal, when the handle of the main car clock of the standby centralized control console is pushed, the indicator light flashes to display the standby centralized control car order, the buzzer sounds, and after the car order is consistent, the flat light display is restored, and the buzzer stops ringing.
[0087] Table 4
[0088]
[0089]
[0090]
[0091] It should be noted that the above detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the present application in any way. Thus, while the present application has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, other versions of the present application can be made and used without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of the present application should be determined not with reference to the above description, but should be given with reference to the appended claims along with their full scope of equivalents.
Claims
1. A ship main engine clock system, characterized in that: It includes a main car clock on the driving console, a main car clock on the centralized control console and a main car clock on the backup centralized control console. The main car clock on the driving console, the main car clock on the centralized control console and the main car clock on the backup centralized control console are connected to each other through a CAN network, and each main car clock includes a core processing module, an interface module, a car clock handle, a gear transmission device, a potentiometer, a car clock light board and a buzzer; the core processing module, the car clock light board and the buzzer are all connected to the interface module, the car clock handle, the gear transmission device, the potentiometer and the interface module are connected in sequence, the car clock handle is provided with a detachable stepped positioning component, and the car clock light board is covered with a replaceable light board mask, The interface module provides a CAN network interface, a USB interface, and a current I / O interface, and is used to input a dimming current signal and output a gear position command current signal to the remote control system through the current I / O interface, exchange information with the external remote control system and dimming device through the CAN network interface, and exchange information with an external computer through the USB interface. The system node is set through the CAN network interface or the USB interface, making it applicable to any operating position of the driver's console, the centralized control console, or the backup centralized control console, so as to realize the universal interchange of the corresponding main vehicle clocks between the three operating positions; The CAN network interface receives the gear specification setting message and transmits it to the core processing module. The core processing module sets the gear specification status of the main car clock according to the gear specification setting message, and then replaces the light panel mask and the stepped positioning component corresponding to the gear specification. The core processing module then collects and processes the potentiometer value of the gear position of the car clock handle where the stepped positioning component has been replaced, outputs the gear car command current signal to the remote control system, and sends the car command information CAN message for use by the main car clocks of other operating parts. Each main car clock receives the car command information CAN message sent by the main car clocks of other operating parts used with it according to the system part node setting, and each core processing module judges the communication status according to the message reception situation; When the control position of the remote control system is switched between the driver's console, the centralized control console and the backup centralized control console, the vehicle command communication of the main car clock of each operating position is carried out through the CAN network interface, and the core processing module of each main car clock determines the vehicle command indication and buzzer status of the indicator light of the replaced light board mask according to the judgment and processing rules of the driver's console, the centralized control console and the backup centralized control console as the current controlled operating position and the effective return command position respectively, whether the potentiometer is disconnected and whether the handshake communication is normal.
2. The ship main engine clock system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving console master clock, the centralized console master clock and the backup centralized console master clock all further include a dial switch, each of the dial switches being connected to the current I / O interface of the respective master clock; The system part node setting is performed through the CAN network interface, specifically including receiving the car clock part setting message, car clock part query message, system node setting message, system node query message, and general management setting message through the CAN network interface, wherein the main car clock receives the car clock part setting message, and completes the setting of the actual application part of the main car clock according to the car clock part information; the main car clock receives the car clock part query message, and sends a feedback message of the actual application part of the main car clock; the main car clock receives the system node setting message, and completes the information setting of the relevant operation part node number used in conjunction with the main car clock system according to the main car clock system node information; the main car clock receives the system node query message, and sends a feedback message of the relevant operation part node number used in conjunction with the main car clock system; the main car clock receives the general management setting message, sets the main car clock node number in combination with the input status of the dip switch, and sets the vehicle command information CAN message sending interval time and the corresponding CAN heartbeat message sending interval time.
3. The ship main engine clock system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The system part node setting is performed through the USB interface, specifically including receiving USB enable and car clock part query messages, USB enable and car clock part setting messages, system node setting messages, system node query messages, and general management setting messages through the USB interface. Among them, the main car clock receives the USB enable and car clock part query messages, and sends feedback messages of the USB enable status and the actual application location of the main car clock; the main car clock receives the USB enable and car clock part setting messages, completes the USB interface enable setting according to the USB enable information, and completes the actual application of the main car clock according to the car clock part information when the USB interface is in the enabled state. Part settings; when the USB interface is in the enabled state, the main car clock receives the system node setting message, and completes the information setting of the node number of the relevant operating part used in the main car clock system according to the main car clock system node information; when the USB interface is in the enabled state, the main car clock receives the system node query message, and sends a feedback message of the node number of the relevant operating part used in the main car clock system; when the USB interface is in the enabled state, the main car clock receives the general management setting message, sets the main car clock node number in combination with the input status of the dip switch, sets the vehicle command information CAN message sending interval and the corresponding CAN heartbeat message sending interval.
4. The ship main clock system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: In the master car clock of the driving console, the master car clock of the centralized control console, or the master car clock of the backup centralized control console, each master car clock samples and filters the potentiometer value of the gear position of its own car clock handle through its core processing module. The filtering processing includes median filtering and arithmetic mean filtering. The core processing module judges the potentiometer disconnection fault and the gear position of the car clock handle according to the gear position specifications and the potentiometer input calibration parameters, calculates the car command value corresponding to the gear position, and uses the car command value and the car command current output calibration parameters to calculate and output the gear car command current signal to the remote control system; The vehicle command information including the vehicle command value and the operating status information of the main vehicle clock parts is sent to the computer at regular intervals to record the vehicle clock handle operation of each main vehicle clock.
5. The ship main engine clock system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The main clock on the driving console has a dimming function, with two modes: network dimming and current dimming. The network dimming mode is set to have a higher priority than the current dimming mode. When the main clock receives comprehensive dimming information from the unified dimming device in the cab through the CAN network interface, the main clock on the driving console directly switches to the network dimming mode under the control of the core processing module to adjust the light of the main clock on the driving console; When the main car clock has not received the comprehensive dimming information from the unified dimming device in the cab for more than a preset time threshold, and the received dimming current signal input change exceeds the preset current threshold, the main car clock on the driving console is converted to the current dimming mode under the control of the core processing module to adjust the light of the main car clock on the driving console.
6. The ship main engine clock system according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the main car clock of the driving console is in the network dimming mode, its core processing module makes corresponding adjustments according to the contents of the dimming mode switching message, the intra-zone mode brightness synchronization message, the intra-zone device mode and brightness inquiry message, the partition unified brightness increment adjustment message, and the test light message sent by the unified dimming device in the cab; among them, the main car clock of the driving console receives the dimming mode switching message and the intra-zone mode brightness synchronization message, and determines the dimming output level according to the brightness level; the main car clock of the driving console receives the intra-zone device mode and brightness inquiry message, and sends a dimming feedback message, the content of which includes the brightness level, brightness change direction and brightness change level; the main car clock of the driving console receives the partition unified brightness increment adjustment message, determines the dimming output level according to the brightness change direction and brightness change level, and sends a dimming feedback message according to the sending frequency requirements, the content of which includes the brightness level, brightness change direction and brightness change level; the main car clock of the driving console receives the test light message, enters the test light mode, displays the vehicle command indicator lights of all gears flat, and then automatically exits the test light mode and restores the display of the vehicle command indicator lights of the corresponding gears; When the main car clock on the driving console is in current dimming mode, the core processing module makes corresponding adjustments based on the dimming current input and uses the dimming current input calibration parameters to calculate and determine the dimming output level; The core processing module of the main car clock on the driving console uses the dimming output level and the dimming curve segment parameters to calculate and output the dimming signal.
7. The ship main engine clock system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interface modules of the main car clock of the driving console, the main car clock of the centralized control console and the main car clock of the backup centralized control console all include a bus interface, a three-wire potentiometer input interface, a switch input interface, an LED drive interface and a buzzer drive interface. The core processing module is connected to the interface module through the bus interface, the car clock light board is connected to the interface module through the LED drive interface, the dip switch is connected to the interface module through the switch input interface, the buzzer is connected to the interface module through the buzzer drive interface, and the potentiometer is connected to the interface module through the three-wire potentiometer input interface.
8. The ship main engine clock system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The master clock of the driving console, the master clock of the centralized console or the master clock of the backup centralized console completes the parameter calibration of each master clock through the CAN network interface, including the calibration of the potentiometer input parameters; The main vehicle clock receives a potentiometer input upper limit record message, a potentiometer input lower limit record message, and a potentiometer input record reading message. When the main vehicle clock receives the potentiometer input upper limit record message, the potentiometer value when the vehicle clock handle is pushed to the maximum gear is recorded to obtain the maximum potentiometer value; when the main vehicle clock receives the potentiometer input lower limit record message, the potentiometer value when the vehicle clock handle is pushed to the minimum gear is recorded to obtain the minimum potentiometer value; after the main vehicle clock receives the potentiometer input record reading message, the potentiometer input parameters are calibrated according to the recorded maximum potentiometer value and the minimum potentiometer value and the gear specification currently in use.
9. The ship main engine clock system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The master clock of the driving console, the master clock of the centralized console or the master clock of the backup centralized console completes the parameter calibration of each master clock through the CAN network interface, including the calibration of the vehicle command current output parameter and the dimming current input parameter. The main train clock receives the train current output survey message and the train current output survey completion message, and uses the content data corresponding to the train current output survey message corresponding to different train currents measured by the multimeter to complete the train current output parameter calibration; The main car clock receives different dimming current input calibration messages, uses a signal generator for signal input, and completes the dimming current input parameter calibration.
10. The ship main clock system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The driver console master clock, centralized control console master clock, or backup centralized control console master clock receives a fault query message sent by the remote control system, and the core processing module sends a fault feedback message to the remote control system based on the status of each master clock; wherein the content of the fault feedback message includes CAN communication fault status, USB communication fault status, potentiometer disconnection fault status, and comprehensive fault status; The core processing module makes a judgment based on the sending status of the CAN heartbeat message, vehicle command information CAN message, and CAN feedback message of the main vehicle clock. If there is an abnormal message sending status, the fault feedback message sent includes the CAN communication fault status; the core processing module makes a judgment based on the USB communication status based on the USB connection status and the USB message receiving status. If there is an abnormal communication status, the fault feedback message sent includes the USB communication fault status; the core processing module makes a judgment based on the potentiometer connection status. If the potentiometer is disconnected, the fault feedback message sent includes the potentiometer disconnection fault status; the core processing module makes a comprehensive judgment based on other fault statuses in the message, and sends a fault feedback message including the comprehensive fault status.
Citation Information
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