Speed adjusting method and device of conveyor belt, electronic equipment and storage medium
By pre-determining the mapping relationship between the conveyor motor speed and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment, the output power of the conveyor motor is automatically adjusted, which solves the problem of manual adjustment of the conveyor belt speed efficiency and low accuracy, and achieves fast and accurate conveyor belt control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510318538.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the transportation speed of the conveyor belt is manually adjusted, resulting in low adjustment efficiency and accuracy, and it is impossible to quickly and accurately match the operating speed of the outsourcing production equipment.
By pre-determining the mapping relationship between the conveyor motor speed and the operating speed of the outsourcing production equipment, in response to the starting signal of the outsourcing production equipment, obtain the actual operating speed and mapping relationship, determine the target speed of the conveyor motor, and adjust the output power according to the target speed.
Automatic fast and accurate conveyor belt control is realized, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of conveyor belt control, and avoids equipment blockage caused by mismatch in the conveyor belt transportation speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN119873267A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cigarette pack conveyor belt control, and in particular to a conveyor belt speed adjustment method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] The cigarette pack production process includes assembling inner packs and assembling outer packs. After the inner pack production equipment assembles the inner packs, it transmits the assembled inner packs to the outer pack production equipment through a conveyor belt. After the outer pack production equipment receives the inner packs through a conveyor belt, it processes the inner packs to obtain the outer packs of the cigarette packs.
[0003] However, the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the conveyor belt transportation speed will affect the output of the outsourced production equipment. At present, the transmission belt motor is manually controlled to manually adjust the conveyor belt transportation speed so that the conveyor belt transportation speed matches the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment. How to quickly and accurately realize the automated conveyor belt control has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a conveyor belt speed adjustment method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium to solve the problem of low adjustment efficiency and low adjustment accuracy caused by manual adjustment of the running speed of the conveyor belt.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for adjusting the speed of a conveyor belt is provided, wherein the assembly is an assembly including a hole and a plurality of surfaces, and is applied to a cigarette pack production device, wherein the cigarette pack production device includes an inner pack production device and an outer pack production device, and the inner pack production device transports the produced cigarette pack inner packs to the outer pack production device via a conveyor belt, and the method comprises:
[0006] Determine in advance the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment according to relevant operating parameters;
[0007] In response to the start signal of the outsourced production equipment, the actual operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the mapping relationship are obtained, the target speed of the conveyor motor is determined, and the output power of the conveyor motor is controlled and adjusted according to the target speed.
[0008] According to another aspect of the present invention, a conveyor belt speed adjustment device is provided, which is applied to a cigarette pack production device, wherein the cigarette pack production device includes an inner pack production device and an outer pack production device, and the inner pack production device transports the produced cigarette pack inner packs to the outer pack production device via a conveyor belt, and the device includes:
[0009] Determine in advance the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment according to relevant operating parameters;
[0010] In response to the start signal of the outsourced production equipment, the actual operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the mapping relationship are obtained, the target speed of the conveyor motor is determined, and the output power of the conveyor motor is controlled and adjusted according to the target speed.
[0011] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:
[0012] at least one processor; and
[0013] a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,
[0014] The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the speed adjustment method of the conveyor belt described in any embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the method for adjusting the speed of a conveyor belt described in any embodiment of the present invention when executed.
[0016] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention determines the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment in advance according to relevant operating parameters; in response to the start signal of the outsourced production equipment, the actual operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the mapping relationship are obtained, the target speed of the conveyor belt motor is determined, and the output power of the conveyor belt motor is controlled and adjusted according to the target speed. Compared with the current manual adjustment of the conveyor belt motor, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can determine the target speed of the conveyor belt motor after the outsourced production equipment is started, according to the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the predetermined mapping relationship. The conveyor belt motor is controlled to adjust according to the target speed, and then the transmission speed of the conveyor belt is adjusted in real time according to the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment, so as to realize automatic, fast and accurate conveyor belt control and improve the efficiency and accuracy of conveyor belt control.
[0017] It should be understood that the contents described in this section are not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cigarette pack production device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a flow chart of a method for adjusting the speed of a conveyor belt provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is an electrical schematic diagram applicable to the speed adjustment method of the conveyor belt provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 is a flow chart of another method for adjusting the speed of a conveyor belt provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveyor belt speed adjustment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device for implementing the method for adjusting the speed of a conveyor belt according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatuses.
[0027] The cigarette pack production process includes assembling inner packs and assembling outer packs. After the inner pack production equipment assembles the inner packs, it transmits the assembled inner packs to the outer pack production equipment through a conveyor belt. After the outer pack production equipment receives the inner packs through a conveyor belt, it processes the inner packs to obtain the outer packs of the cigarette packs.
[0028] However, the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the conveyor belt transportation speed will affect the output of the outsourced production equipment. At present, the transmission belt motor is manually controlled to manually adjust the conveyor belt transportation speed so that the conveyor belt transportation speed matches the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment.
[0029] In terms of production efficiency, a belt speed that is too slow may cause a bottleneck in the production process of the outsourced production equipment, and the cigarette packs cannot be delivered to the box molds of the subsequent equipment (such as the fifth wheel) in time, causing blockages in the subsequent equipment (such as the fifth wheel). If the belt speed is too fast, when the outsourced production equipment has slowed down, the belt may still run fast, causing the subsequent cigarette packs to collide with the previous cigarette packs, causing them to be skewed and block the subsequent equipment (such as the fifth wheel), which also affects the continuity of production and reduces efficiency. In terms of product quality, if the belt speed does not match the speed of the packaging machine, the product may be squeezed or collided during the belt conveying process, damaging the product appearance and causing defects. How to quickly and accurately realize automated conveyor belt control has become an urgent problem to be solved.
[0030] Figure 1 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a cigarette pack production device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes an inner pack production device 1, an outer pack production device 2 and a conveyor belt 3. The inner pack production device 1 conveys the produced cigarette pack inner packs to the outer pack production device 2 via the conveyor belt 3. The outer pack production device 2 processes the cigarette pack inner packs and assembles the cigarette pack outer packs.
[0031] Figure 2 The present invention provides a flow chart of a conveyor belt speed adjustment method. The present invention can be applied to the case where the transport speed of a conveyor belt located between an inner packaging production device and an outer packaging production device is adjusted during the cigarette pack production process. The method can be performed by a conveyor belt speed adjustment device. The conveyor belt speed adjustment device can be implemented in the form of hardware and / or software. The conveyor belt speed adjustment device can be configured in electronic devices such as personal computers and servers. Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:
[0032] Step S101 : determining in advance a mapping relationship between a conveyor belt motor speed and an operating speed of the outsourced production equipment according to relevant operating parameters.
[0033] The relevant operating parameters can be pre-stored in a memory and obtained by reading. They can also be input by an operator through a touch screen. After obtaining the relevant operating parameters, the motor speed corresponding to different operating speeds is determined.
[0034] Optionally, the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed is determined in advance according to relevant operating parameters, which can be implemented in the following manner:
[0035] Step 1: Obtain a phase pulse signal when the outsourced production equipment is running, and determine the running speed according to the phase pulse signal. Step 2: Determine a mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the running speed according to relevant running parameters.
[0036] The faster the equipment speed, the faster the pulse signal sent. The operating speed of the outsourced production equipment can be determined based on the frequency value of the pulse signal. After the operating speed is obtained, the motor speed corresponding to different operating speeds is established, and then the mapping relationship is obtained.
[0037] Wherein, in step 1, determining the running speed according to the phase pulse signal can be implemented as follows:
[0038] The signal frequency is measured according to the phase pulse signal, and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment is calculated according to the measured signal frequency.
[0039] Furthermore, before step 2, determining the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed according to relevant operating parameters, the method further includes:
[0040] Relevant operating parameters are obtained through the touch screen, and the relevant operating parameters include: a low-speed operating setting value of the packaging machine, a low-speed motor operating frequency setting value, a maximum operating speed setting value of the packaging machine or a speed compensation value.
[0041] The relevant operating parameters input by the operator can be received through the touch screen. The mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed can be calculated based on the obtained relevant operating parameters.
[0042] Correspondingly, step 2 determines the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed according to relevant operating parameters, which can be implemented as follows: configuring the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed according to the low-speed operation setting value of the packaging machine, the low-speed motor operating frequency setting value, the packaging machine maximum operating speed setting value or the speed compensation value.
[0043] The equipment will often be manually cranked. When the equipment running speed is lower than the low speed value I set, the belt motor can be controlled to the low speed motor running frequency setting value. When the equipment running speed exceeds the set low speed value, the belt motor running frequency will follow the equipment speed linearly according to the above four values. Because the maximum running speed value of the equipment is often modified by the operator, and it is not running at a fixed maximum running speed, it is necessary to determine the linear relationship between the motor speed and the running speed by entering the above four values.
[0044] Step S102: In response to a start signal of the outsourced production equipment, the actual operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the mapping relationship are acquired to determine a target speed of the conveyor belt motor.
[0045] When the outsourced production equipment is started or cranked, a start signal of the outsourced production equipment is received. In response to the start signal, the actual operating speed is calculated according to the operating frequency of the outsourced production equipment. According to the mapping relationship preconfigured in step S101, the target speed of the conveyor belt motor corresponding to the actual operating speed is determined.
[0046] Step S103: controlling the output power of the conveyor belt motor to adjust according to the target speed.
[0047] Optionally, controlling the output power of the conveyor belt motor to adjust according to the target speed may be implemented as follows:
[0048] The target voltage value corresponding to the target speed is determined through an analog module; the target voltage value is sent to the frequency converter through an output channel; the frequency converter is connected to the conveyor motor, and the frequency converter controls the conveyor motor to adjust the output power according to the target voltage.
[0049] Further, after the output power of the conveyor belt motor is controlled and adjusted according to the target speed, the method further includes:
[0050] It is determined whether the cigarette packs produced by the outsourced production equipment are skewed according to the detection signal on the output channel of the outsourced production equipment; if the cigarette packs are skewed, a shutdown alarm signal of the outsourced production equipment is triggered.
[0051] Wherein, judging whether the cigarette packs produced by the outsourced production equipment are skewed according to the detection signal on the output channel of the outsourced production equipment may be implemented as follows:
[0052] The distance signals sent by two photoelectric sensors symmetrically arranged on both sides of the output channel of the outsourced production equipment are obtained; if the two distance signals are different, it is determined that the cigarette package is skewed; if the two distance signals are the same, it is determined that the cigarette package is not skewed.
[0053] Figure 3An electrical schematic diagram adapted for the speed adjustment method of the conveyor belt provided in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a programmable logic controller (PLC) is used to execute the above method, and a frequency converter is connected to the motor of the conveyor belt to control the motor output.
[0054] For example, the programmable logic controller may be a Siemens 1200 PLC, and the frequency converter may be a Siemens M440 frequency converter. The in-house production equipment may be a FOCKE350S equipment, and the outsourced production equipment may be a GDX2 equipment.
[0055] A Siemens 1200 PLC can be installed in the GDX2 packaging machine electrical cabinet. The PLC is powered by 450 (24V) positive and 451 (24V) negative. Connect the I0.0 pin to the GDX2 packaging machine encoder line 2A5962 / 913. The left cigarette pack detection B1 and the right cigarette pack detection B2 are respectively connected to 450 (24V positive) and 451 (24V) negative power supply (not shown in the figure), and the output lines are respectively connected to the I0.1 input point and I0.2 input point of the 1200 PLC. The detection signal is input through I0.1 and I0.2 to detect whether the cigarette pack is skewed. I0.3 is connected to the normally open contact of the 3K643 contactor in the GDX2 electrical cabinet to detect the packaging machine start signal.
[0056] The analog output channel 0 of the PLC is connected to the 3rd and 4th pins of the Siemens M440 inverter to control the inverter output frequency. The output point Q0.0 of the PLC is connected to the 26th point of the N11 board in the GDX2 packaging electromechanical cabinet to perform a shutdown alarm.
[0057] The L1, L2, and L3 terminals of the Siemens M440 inverter are connected to the lower end of the 3Q643 circuit breaker in the GDX2 packaging electromechanical cabinet to power the inverter. The U, V, and W terminals of the inverter are connected to the channel belt motor. The 5th and 8th terminals of the inverter are connected to another pair of normally open contacts of 3K643 to collect the start signal.
[0058] When the GDX2 packaging machine is in production, the 1200PLC will collect the 2A596 phase pulse signal of the GDX2 packaging machine encoder, measure the signal frequency, calculate the running speed of the packaging machine, set the corresponding parameters on the Siemens touch screen interface and send them to the 1200PLC to determine the proportional relationship between the belt motor speed and the packaging machine running speed. When the packaging machine is manually turning or running, the 1200PLC receives the running signal, and then sends the corresponding analog voltage value to the Siemens M440 inverter through the 1200PLC analog module output channel 0 to control the motor speed to track the GDX2 packaging machine speed for automatic adjustment. Two photoelectric sensors are added to the channel to detect the end faces on both sides of the cigarette pack, and the sensor signals are collected through the Siemens 1200PLC. When the cigarette pack is skewed, the two sensors will not detect the cigarette pack at the same time, and the 1200PLC will stop the alarm signal GDX2 packaging machine to prevent the cigarette pack from blocking the fifth wheel.
[0059] By automatically adjusting the speed of the channel belt between the FOCKE350S packaging machine and the GDX2 packaging machine, it can match the running speed of the GDX2 packaging machine, preventing the fifth wheel from being blocked due to excessive or slow belt speeds, and can be adapted to different packaging machine's fastest production speeds. It is more efficient to adjust than changing the belt speed by mechanically changing the pulley transmission ratio. A cigarette pack skew detection is also installed to prevent the fifth wheel of GDX2 from being blocked to the greatest extent.
[0060] The speed adjustment method of the conveyor provided by the embodiment of the present invention determines the mapping relationship between the conveyor motor speed and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment in advance according to relevant operating parameters; in response to the start signal of the outsourced production equipment, the actual operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the mapping relationship are obtained, the target speed of the conveyor motor is determined, and the output power of the conveyor motor is controlled and adjusted according to the target speed. Compared with the current manual adjustment of the conveyor motor, the speed adjustment method of the conveyor provided by the embodiment of the present invention can determine the target speed of the conveyor motor according to the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the predetermined mapping relationship after the outsourced production equipment is started. According to the target speed, the conveyor motor is controlled to adjust, and then the transmission speed of the conveyor is adjusted in real time according to the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment, so as to realize automatic, fast and accurate conveyor control and improve the efficiency and accuracy of conveyor control. When the conveyor transport speed matches the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment, the problem of subsequent equipment being blocked due to the slow conveyor transport speed can be avoided. By adjusting the conveyor transport speed and detecting the skewness of the cigarette box, the problem of subsequent equipment being blocked due to the skewness of the cigarette box can be avoided, and the reliability of cigarette pack production can be improved.
[0061] Figure 4 1 is a flow chart of a method for adjusting the speed of a conveyor belt provided by an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
[0062] Step S201, obtaining relevant operating parameters through the touch screen, wherein the relevant operating parameters include: a low-speed operating setting value of the packaging machine, a low-speed motor operating frequency setting value, a maximum operating speed setting value of the packaging machine or a speed compensation value.
[0063] Step S202: Acquire a phase pulse signal of the outsourced production equipment when it is running, and determine the running speed according to the phase pulse signal.
[0064] Step S203, configuring a mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed according to the packaging machine low speed operating setting value, the low speed motor operating frequency setting value, the packaging machine maximum operating speed setting value or the speed compensation value.
[0065] Step S204: In response to the start signal of the outsourced production equipment, the actual operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the mapping relationship are acquired to determine the target speed of the conveyor belt motor.
[0066] Step S205, determining a target voltage value corresponding to the target speed through an analog module; sending the target voltage value to a frequency converter through an output channel; the frequency converter is connected to the conveyor motor, and the frequency converter controls the conveyor motor to adjust output power according to the target voltage.
[0067] Step S206: Acquire distance signals sent by two photoelectric sensors symmetrically arranged on both sides of the output channel of the outsourced production equipment.
[0068] Step S207: If the two distance signals are different, it is determined that the cigarette package is skewed, and a shutdown alarm signal of the outsourced production equipment is triggered.
[0069] Step S208: If the two distance signals are the same, it is determined that the cigarette package is not skewed, and the shutdown alarm signal of the outsourced production equipment is canceled.
[0070] Figure 5 The structure diagram of a conveyor belt speed adjustment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the case where the transport speed of the conveyor belt located between the inner packaging production equipment and the outer packaging production equipment is adjusted during the cigarette pack production process. The conveyor belt speed adjustment device can be implemented in the form of hardware and / or software, and the conveyor belt speed adjustment device can be configured in electronic devices such as personal computers and servers. Figure 5 As shown, the device is applied to cigarette pack production equipment, which includes inner pack production equipment and outer pack production equipment. The inner pack production equipment transports the produced cigarette pack inner packs to the outer pack production equipment via a conveyor belt. The device includes: a preconfiguration module 31 and a control module 32.
[0071] A pre-configuration module 31, used to determine in advance the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment according to relevant operating parameters;
[0072] The control module 32 is used to respond to the start signal of the outsourced production equipment, obtain the actual operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the mapping relationship, determine the target speed of the conveyor motor, and control the output power of the conveyor motor to adjust according to the target speed.
[0073] Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the pre-configuration module 31 is used to:
[0074] Acquire a phase pulse signal of the outsourced production equipment when it is running, and determine the running speed according to the phase pulse signal;
[0075] A mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed is determined according to relevant operating parameters.
[0076] Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the pre-configuration module 31 is used to determine the running speed according to the phase pulse signal, including:
[0077] The signal frequency is measured according to the phase pulse signal, and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment is calculated according to the measured signal frequency.
[0078] On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the pre-configuration module 31 is used to obtain relevant operating parameters through the touch screen before determining the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed according to relevant operating parameters in advance, and the relevant operating parameters include: a packaging machine low-speed operation setting value, a low-speed motor operating frequency setting value, a packaging machine maximum operating speed setting value or a speed compensation value;
[0079] The pre-configuration module 31 is used to determine the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed according to relevant operating parameters, including:
[0080] The mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed is configured according to the packaging machine low speed operation setting value, the low speed motor operating frequency setting value, the packaging machine maximum operating speed setting value or the speed compensation value.
[0081] Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the control module 32 is used to control the output power of the conveyor belt motor to adjust according to the target speed, including:
[0082] The target voltage value corresponding to the target speed is determined through an analog module; the target voltage value is sent to the frequency converter through an output channel; the frequency converter is connected to the conveyor motor, and the frequency converter controls the conveyor motor to adjust the output power according to the target voltage.
[0083] On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, a skew detection module is further included, which is used to determine whether the cigarette packs produced by the outsourcing production equipment are skewed according to the detection signal on the output channel of the outsourcing production equipment;
[0084] If the cigarette pack is skewed, a shutdown alarm signal of the outsourced production equipment is triggered.
[0085] Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the skew detection module is used to:
[0086] The distance signals sent by two photoelectric sensors symmetrically arranged on both sides of the output channel of the outsourced production equipment are obtained; if the two distance signals are different, it is determined that the cigarette package is skewed; if the two distance signals are the same, it is determined that the cigarette package is not skewed.
[0087] The speed adjustment device of the conveyor provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a pre-configuration module 31, which is used to determine the mapping relationship between the conveyor motor speed and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment in advance according to relevant operating parameters. The control module 32 is used to respond to the start signal of the outsourced production equipment, obtain the actual operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the mapping relationship, determine the target speed of the conveyor motor, and control the output power of the conveyor motor according to the target speed for adjustment. Compared with the current manual adjustment of the conveyor motor, the speed adjustment device of the conveyor provided by the embodiment of the present invention can determine the target speed of the conveyor motor according to the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the predetermined mapping relationship after the outsourced production equipment is started. According to the target speed, the conveyor motor is controlled to adjust, and then the transmission speed of the conveyor is adjusted in real time according to the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment, so as to realize automatic, fast and accurate conveyor control and improve the efficiency and accuracy of conveyor control. When the conveyor transport speed matches the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment, the problem of subsequent equipment being blocked due to the slow conveyor transport speed can be avoided. By adjusting the conveyor belt transport speed and detecting the skewness of cigarette boxes, the problem of subsequent equipment being blocked due to the skewness of cigarette boxes can be avoided, thereby improving the reliability of cigarette package production.
[0088] The conveyor belt speed adjustment device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the conveyor belt speed adjustment method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
[0089] Figure 61 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 10 is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.) and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention described and / or required herein.
[0090] like Figure 6 As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory connected to the at least one processor 11, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc., wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be executed by at least one processor, and the processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 12 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 18 to the random access memory (RAM) 13. In the RAM 13, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10 can also be stored. The processor 11, the ROM 12, and the RAM 13 are connected to each other through a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.
[0091] A number of components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I / O interface 15, including: an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.
[0092] The processor 11 may be a variety of general and / or special processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various dedicated artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as a method for adjusting the speed of a conveyor belt.
[0093] In some embodiments, the speed adjustment method of the conveyor belt may be implemented as a computer program, which is tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and / or installed on the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and / or the communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 13 and executed by the processor 11, one or more steps of the speed adjustment method of the conveyor belt described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured to execute the speed adjustment method of the conveyor belt by any other appropriate means (e.g., by means of firmware).
[0094] Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on chips (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various implementations can include: being implemented in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be a special purpose or general purpose programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.
[0095] The computer program for implementing the speed adjustment method of the conveyor belt of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer or other programmable data processing device, so that when the computer program is executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flow chart and / or block diagram are implemented. The computer program can be executed completely on the machine, partially on the machine, partially on the machine as a stand-alone software package and partially on a remote machine, or completely on a remote machine or server.
[0096] The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, the computer instructions being used to cause a processor to execute a method for adjusting the speed of a conveyor belt, applied to a cigarette pack production device, the cigarette pack production device comprising an inner pack production device and an outer pack production device, the inner pack production device transporting the produced cigarette pack inner packs to the outer pack production device via a conveyor belt, the method comprising:
[0097] Determine in advance the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment according to relevant operating parameters;
[0098] In response to the start signal of the outsourced production equipment, the actual operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the mapping relationship are obtained, the target speed of the conveyor motor is determined, and the output power of the conveyor motor is controlled and adjusted according to the target speed.
[0099] The mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed is determined in advance based on relevant operating parameters, including:
[0100] Acquire a phase pulse signal of the outsourced production equipment when it is running, and determine the running speed according to the phase pulse signal;
[0101] A mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed is determined according to relevant operating parameters.
[0102] Based on the above embodiment, optionally, determining the running speed according to the phase pulse signal includes:
[0103] The signal frequency is measured according to the phase pulse signal, and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment is calculated according to the measured signal frequency.
[0104] Based on the above embodiment, optionally, before determining the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed according to relevant operating parameters in advance, the method further includes:
[0105] Acquiring relevant operating parameters through the touch screen, wherein the relevant operating parameters include: a low-speed operating setting value of the packaging machine, a low-speed motor operating frequency setting value, a maximum operating speed setting value of the packaging machine or a speed compensation value;
[0106] Determining a mapping relationship between a conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed according to relevant operating parameters includes:
[0107] The mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed is configured according to the packaging machine low speed operation setting value, the low speed motor operating frequency setting value, the packaging machine maximum operating speed setting value or the speed compensation value.
[0108] Based on the above embodiment, optionally, controlling the output power of the conveyor belt motor to adjust according to the target speed includes:
[0109] The target voltage value corresponding to the target speed is determined through an analog module; the target voltage value is sent to the frequency converter through an output channel; the frequency converter is connected to the conveyor motor, and the frequency converter controls the conveyor motor to adjust the output power according to the target voltage.
[0110] Based on the above embodiment, optionally, after the output power of the conveyor belt motor is controlled to be adjusted according to the target speed, the method further includes:
[0111] judging whether the cigarette packs produced by the outsourced production equipment are skewed according to the detection signal on the output channel of the outsourced production equipment;
[0112] If the cigarette pack is skewed, a shutdown alarm signal of the outsourced production equipment is triggered.
[0113] On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, judging whether the cigarette packs produced by the outsourcing production equipment are skewed according to the detection signal on the output channel of the outsourcing production equipment includes:
[0114] The distance signals sent by two photoelectric sensors symmetrically arranged on both sides of the output channel of the outsourced production equipment are obtained; if the two distance signals are different, it is determined that the cigarette package is skewed; if the two distance signals are the same, it is determined that the cigarette package is not skewed.
[0115] In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or equipment. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. A more specific example of a machine-readable storage medium may include an electrical connection based on one or more lines, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0116] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other types of devices may also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).
[0117] The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented in a computing system that includes backend components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes frontend components (e.g., a user computer with a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such backend components, middleware components, or frontend components. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, and the Internet.
[0118] A computing system may include a client and a server. The client and the server are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The client and server relationship is generated by computer programs running on the corresponding computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server may be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the defects of difficult management and weak business scalability in traditional physical hosts and VPS services.
[0119] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, and this document does not limit this.
[0120] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for adjusting the speed of a conveyor belt, characterized in that: Applied to cigarette pack production equipment, the cigarette pack production equipment includes inner pack production equipment and outer pack production equipment, the inner pack production equipment transports the produced cigarette pack inner pack to the outer pack production equipment through a conveyor belt, the method includes: Determine in advance the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment according to relevant operating parameters; In response to the start signal of the outsourced production equipment, the actual operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the mapping relationship are obtained, the target speed of the conveyor belt motor is determined, and the output power of the conveyor belt motor is controlled and adjusted according to the target speed.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed is determined in advance based on relevant operating parameters, including: Acquire a phase pulse signal of the outsourced production equipment when it is running, and determine the running speed according to the phase pulse signal; A mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed is determined according to relevant operating parameters.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Determine the running speed based on the phase pulse signal, including: The signal frequency is measured according to the phase pulse signal, and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment is calculated according to the measured signal frequency.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Before determining the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed according to relevant operating parameters in advance, the method further includes: Acquiring relevant operating parameters through the touch screen, wherein the relevant operating parameters include: a low-speed operating setting value of the packaging machine, a low-speed motor operating frequency setting value, a maximum operating speed setting value of the packaging machine or a speed compensation value; Determining a mapping relationship between a conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed according to relevant operating parameters includes: The mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed is configured according to the packaging machine low-speed operation setting value, the low-speed motor operating frequency setting value, the packaging machine maximum operating speed setting value or the speed compensation value.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Controlling the output power of the conveyor belt motor to adjust according to the target speed includes: The target voltage value corresponding to the target speed is determined through an analog module; the target voltage value is sent to the frequency converter through an output channel; the frequency converter is connected to the conveyor motor, and the frequency converter controls the conveyor motor to adjust the output power according to the target voltage.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After the output power of the conveyor belt motor is controlled and adjusted according to the target speed, the method further includes: judging whether the cigarette packs produced by the outsourced production equipment are skewed according to the detection signal on the output channel of the outsourced production equipment; If the cigarette pack is skewed, a shutdown alarm signal of the outsourced production equipment is triggered.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that Judging whether the cigarette packs produced by the outsourced production equipment are skewed according to the detection signal on the output channel of the outsourced production equipment, comprises: The distance signals sent by two photoelectric sensors symmetrically arranged on both sides of the output channel of the outsourced production equipment are obtained; if the two distance signals are different, it is determined that the cigarette package is skewed; if the two distance signals are the same, it is determined that the cigarette package is not skewed.
8. A conveyor belt speed adjustment device, characterized in that: Applied to cigarette pack production equipment, the cigarette pack production equipment includes inner pack production equipment and outer pack production equipment, the inner pack production equipment transports the produced cigarette pack inner pack to the outer pack production equipment through a conveyor belt, and the device includes: Determine in advance the mapping relationship between the conveyor belt motor speed and the operating speed of the outsourced production equipment according to relevant operating parameters; In response to the start signal of the outsourced production equipment, the actual operating speed of the outsourced production equipment and the mapping relationship are obtained, the target speed of the conveyor belt motor is determined, and the output power of the conveyor belt motor is controlled and adjusted according to the target speed.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can perform the speed adjustment method for the conveyor belt according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the speed adjustment method for a conveyor belt according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executed.
Citation Information
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