Yarn steaming device for spinning and using method
By designing an automated yarn steaming device, the problems of laborious operation and cumbersome yarn roll removal are solved, and the water droplets are removed through the scraping mechanism, achieving a more efficient yarn steaming process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510394137.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing yarn steaming device is laborious to operate, which increases labor intensity, and the yarn roll removal steps are cumbersome, reducing efficiency; at the same time, steam condensation causes water droplets to contaminate the yarn.
A yarn steaming device including a steaming yarn mechanism, a discharge mechanism and a scraping mechanism is designed. By driving the motor to drive the installation barrel to move the axial direction, the automatic installation and disassembly of the yarn reel is realized, and the operation is simplified; the scraping mechanism composed of scraper strips and arc plates is used to remove the water droplets condensed by steam to prevent pollution.
It reduces the labor intensity of operators, improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the yarn reel, avoids water droplet pollution, and improves the quality and efficiency of the yarn steaming yarn.
Smart Images

Figure CN119877221A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile production, and in particular to a yarn steaming device for textile use and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Yarn steaming is a common textile process that is mainly used to improve the quality and stability of yarn. Through steam heating and humidification, the yarn steaming process can make the yarn reach a predetermined tension and twist, thereby improving its weaving performance; The steps of yarn steaming are as follows: winding the yarn on a special yarn reel, then placing the yarn reel into the steam chamber of the yarn steamer, using steam at 100°C to 110°C to heat and moisten the yarn, and finally adjusting the tightness of the yarn by adjusting the steam treatment time and steam pressure; For example, the authorization announcement number CN118065070B discloses an efficient fixed-twist yarn steaming device, which includes a transfer mechanism, a yarn steaming outer shell cylinder mechanism, a yarn steaming heating mechanism, a yarn steaming rotating mechanism and a yarn steaming telescopic mechanism. The device is moved to a suitable position by the transfer mechanism. The yarn steaming rotating mechanism ensures that the yarn roll can be evenly heated during the yarn steaming process. Adding water in the yarn steaming heating mechanism can avoid the low humidity in the yarn steaming process affecting the yarn steaming effect, thereby improving the quality and uniformity of the yarn steaming. Vibration is generated when the loading component and the yarn steaming heating mechanism are abutted against each other. The vibration can shake off the water attached to the surface of the yarn roll, which is conducive to better transfer of the steam temperature to the inside of the yarn roll, thereby improving the yarn steaming effect. In the prior art, before yarn steaming, it is necessary to open the sealing door, then pull out the loading bracket, and then sleeve the yarn reel on the outside of the loading assembly in the loading bracket. After the operation is completed, the loading bracket is pushed into the steam chamber of the yarn steamer and the sealing door is closed to perform the yarn steaming operation. However, when the above method is used, the loading bracket needs to be pushed in and out manually, which is laborious and increases the labor intensity of the operator. At the same time, currently a large number of yarn reels need to be installed on the loading assembly before steaming the yarn, and a large number of yarn reels also need to be removed from the loading assembly when taking out the yarn reels after steaming the yarn. However, each loading assembly in the prior art radially supports the yarn reel by two relatively movable limit extension rods, and uses the wedge-shaped limit block at the outer end of the limit extension rod to axially limit the yarn reel to achieve the installation of the yarn reel. However, when removing the yarn reel in this way, the limit extension rods need to be operated to move closer to each other to take out the yarn reel, and at the same time, the yarn reel needs to be manually operated one by one to separate from the loading assembly to remove the yarn reel, which makes the operation steps when disassembling the yarn reel more cumbersome and reduces the efficiency of taking out the yarn reel. In the prior art, steam is used to steam the yarn. However, during the steaming process, the steam condenses on the inner wall of the outer shell of the steaming machine to form water droplets. Under the action of gravity, the water droplets drip onto the surface of the yarn and contaminate the yarn, thereby reducing the quality of the steamed yarn. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the problem that the above-mentioned prior art requires manual pushing in and out of the loading bracket, which is laborious and increases the labor intensity of the operator, a yarn steaming device for textile is proposed.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a yarn steaming device for textile, comprising: a yarn steaming mechanism, including an outer shell cylinder, a mounting cylinder arranged inside the outer shell cylinder and coaxially arranged with the outer shell cylinder, a driving motor fixedly arranged at the middle position of the left wall of the outer shell cylinder, and a guide block arranged on the left side of the mounting cylinder and slidably connected with the outer shell cylinder, a circular plate fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder is provided in a clearance fit on the inner side of the right wall of the guide block, a screw connected with the circular plate by thread is fixedly provided on the power output shaft of the driving motor, a driving rod is provided in front of the left end of the screw, and a driving rod is fixedly provided at the inner end of the driving rod with a A fixed sleeve is connected to the outer shell, a plug rod is provided on one side of the driving rod, a connecting sleeve fixed to the circular plate is provided in the external clearance of the plug rod, a plug hole is penetrated on the front side of the guide block, and a blind hole is provided on the left wall of the circular plate at the position of the plug hole; the discharging mechanism includes a motor arranged in front of the outer shell cylinder, a baffle rod distributed in a circular array and penetrating the mounting cylinder, and an L-shaped rod arranged on the left side of the baffle rod and fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the mounting cylinder; and a scraping mechanism arranged between the mounting cylinder and the outer shell cylinder, including a scraping bar with a triangular cross-section on the upper side and in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell cylinder, and an arc plate arranged below the scraping bar.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the yarn steaming device for textile use of the present invention, an annular plate is fixedly provided along the edge of the right wall of the guide block, the inner diameter of the annular plate is smaller than the outer diameter of the circular plate, guide bosses are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the outer circumferential wall of the guide block, and a guide groove cooperating with the guide boss is axially opened on the inner circumferential wall of the outer shell tube.
[0007] As a preferred solution of a yarn steaming device for textile use of the present invention, a pinching block is fixedly provided at the left end of the insertion rod, an operating groove is opened on the left wall of the outer shell cylinder corresponding to the front of the driving motor, a side plate rotatably connected to the outer shell cylinder is provided on the left side of the operating groove, the free end of the side plate is detachably fixed to the outer shell cylinder, and rotating rods are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the outer peripheral wall of the outer shell cylinder.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the yarn steaming device for textile use of the present invention, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the outer shell tube, a heating wire is arranged on the lower wall inside the water tank, and holes are evenly opened on the inner side of the water tank corresponding to the lower peripheral wall of the outer shell tube.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the yarn steaming device for textile use of the present invention, the right wall of the outer shell cylinder is rotatably connected to a shell door, a convex plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the shell door, a hydraulic cylinder is provided on the left side of the convex plate, U-shaped plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the hydraulic cylinder, a vertical plate fixed to the outer shell cylinder is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate on the left side, protrusions 2 are fixedly provided on the front and rear side walls of the vertical plate, protrusions 1 are fixedly provided on the front and rear side walls of the convex plate, and protrusions 2 and 1 are respectively matched with the corresponding U-shaped plate gaps.
[0010] The beneficial effect of the yarn steaming device for textile use of the present invention is as follows: when the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion hole and the blind hole, since the screw rod is threadedly connected to the circular plate, and the insertion rod is not in the rotation trajectory of the driving rod, when the screw rod rotates, the circular plate can be driven to move axially inside the outer shell tube. Therefore, when installing or disassembling the yarn reel, there is no need to manually and laboriously move the yarn reel to the outside of the outer shell tube for assembly and disassembly of the yarn reel, which solves the problem of the prior art that the loading bracket needs to be manually pushed in and out, which is laborious and increases the labor intensity of the operator.
[0011] In view of the fact that in the prior art, the yarn reel needs to be removed by operating the limit extension rods to move them closer to each other, and the yarn reel needs to be manually separated from the loading assembly one by one to remove the yarn reel, which makes the operation steps when disassembling the yarn reel more cumbersome and reduces the efficiency of removing the yarn reel. Therefore, further improvements are made to a yarn steaming device for textile use.
[0012] As a preferred solution of a yarn steaming device for textile use of the present invention, a U-shaped frame fixed to the motor is arranged outside the outer shell tube, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame through a bearing, and a power output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating rod.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the yarn steaming device for textile use of the present invention, a slide plate is fixedly provided at the inner end of the baffle rod, a mounting cup fixed to the mounting cylinder is provided in the external clearance of the slide plate, a spring is provided inside the mounting cup, both ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the slide plate and the mounting cup, a connecting rope is fixed to the inner side wall of the spring corresponding to the slide plate, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder; a connecting plate is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the left side of the rotating cylinder in a circular array, a round rod is fixed to the end of the right wall of the connecting plate away from the rotating cylinder, a roller rollingly connected to the mounting cylinder is rotatably connected to the outside of the round rod, and limiting rings fixed to the mounting cylinder are provided on the left and right sides of the roller.
[0014] As a preferred solution of a yarn steaming device for textile use of the present invention, a worm is provided at the rear of the right end of a rotating cylinder, a transmission tooth meshing with the worm is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating cylinder corresponding to the front of the worm, a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder is provided on the outer side of the upper side of the worm, the worm is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate through a bearing, and a rocker is fixed on the upper side of the horizontal plate corresponding to the worm.
[0015] Another beneficial effect of the yarn steaming device for textile use of the present invention is that the installation drum is driven to rotate by the rotation of the worm, and the blocking rod is pulled toward the installation drum under the action of the connecting rope. At this time, the outer shell drum is placed in a state where the left side is higher and the right side is lower by the motor. In this state, the outer shell drum is driven to rotate alternately clockwise and counterclockwise at a small angle quickly by the motor, so that the yarn reel outside the L-shaped rod can be separated from the L-shaped rod in the case of tilting and bumping, so that the yarn reel is easy to collect. Compared with the prior art, since a plurality of yarn reels are sleeved on the outside of each L-shaped rod, the disassembly and assembly of the yarn reel is relatively simple. For convenience, at the same time, when disassembling the yarn reel, there is no need to manually disassemble each yarn reel, which simplifies the operating steps and reduces the labor intensity of the operation. The cooperation with the electric motor makes it easy to collect the yarn reels in a centralized manner, thereby improving the disassembly and collection efficiency of the yarn reels. This solves the problem that when removing the yarn reel in the prior art, the limit extension rods need to be operated to move closer to each other in order to take out the yarn reel, and at the same time, the yarn reel needs to be manually separated from the loading assembly one by one to remove the yarn reel, resulting in cumbersome operating steps when disassembling the yarn reel, which reduces the efficiency of taking out the yarn reel.
[0016] In view of the fact that the prior art uses steam to steam the yarn, during the steaming process, the steam condenses on the inner wall of the outer shell of the steaming machine to form water droplets. Under the action of gravity, the water droplets drip onto the surface of the yarn and contaminate the yarn, thereby reducing the quality of the yarn steaming. Therefore, a further improvement is made to a yarn steaming device for textile use.
[0017] As a preferred solution of a yarn steaming device for textile use of the present invention, a mounting strip is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the scraper strip, connecting rods are fixedly provided at both ends of the mounting strip, the connecting rod on the left side is fixedly connected to the circular plate, and the outside of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to an end plate fixed to the arc plate through a bearing.
[0018] Another beneficial effect of the yarn steaming device for textile use of the present invention is: the rotation of the circular plate is used to drive the scraping mechanism to rotate, so that the scraping bar scrapes off the water droplets condensed on the inner circumferential wall of the upper side of the outer shell cylinder. Since the arc plate follows the movement of the scraping bar, when the scraping bar scrapes off the water droplets condensed on the upper inner circumferential wall, the water droplets fall into the arc plate to avoid the water droplets from contaminating the yarn, thereby solving the problem of the prior art that steam is used to steam the yarn, but during the steaming process, the steam condenses on the inner wall of the outer shell cylinder of the steamer to form water droplets, and under the action of gravity, the water droplets drip onto the surface of the yarn and contaminate the yarn, thereby reducing the quality of the yarn steaming.
[0019] The present invention also provides a method for using a yarn steaming device for textile use, which is used according to the following steps: S1, control the hydraulic cylinder to retract and drive the shell door to rotate to open the shell door; S2, rotating the side plate, operating the plug rod to be inserted into the inside of the plug hole and the blind hole, controlling the drive motor to drive the left end of the installation cylinder to move to the right end of the outer shell cylinder, and operating the rocker to rotate to move the blocking rod toward the rotating cylinder; S3, operate the yarn reel to be sleeved on the outside of the L-shaped rod, then rotate the rocker to move the blocking rod away from the rotating drum, then control the drive motor to drive the installation drum to return to the initial position, and control the hydraulic cylinder to extend to close the shell door; S4, open the side panel, pull out the plug rods in the jack and the blind hole and insert them into the connecting sleeve, start the driving motor and the heating wire to steam the yarn while the yarn reel is rotating; S5, after the steaming is finished, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to retract and drive the shell door to rotate to open the shell door, so that the driving motor stops working, and the operating wheel is rotated to make the blocking rod move toward the rotating drum, and then the motor is controlled to drive the outer shell drum to rotate clockwise until the right end of the outer shell drum is lower than the left end of the outer shell drum; S6, based on S5, controlling the power output shaft of the motor to move alternately clockwise and counterclockwise until the yarn drum is separated from the L-shaped rod and then from the outer shell, and then controlling the driving motor to stop working, and making the motor drive the outer shell to the original state; S7, follow S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 in sequence to perform cyclic operations to perform cyclic steaming of yarn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them: Figure 1 The present invention is an overall structural diagram of a yarn steaming device used for textile.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the interior of the outer shell.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a left view of the structure of a yarn steaming device used for textile.
[0023] Figure 4 This is the internal structure diagram of the yarn steaming mechanism.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the matching structure of the guide boss and the guide groove.
[0025] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of some structures in the yarn steaming mechanism.
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Another structural diagram from another perspective.
[0027] Figure 8 This is the structural diagram of the discharge mechanism.
[0028] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Partial structure diagram of .
[0029] Fig.10 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the installation cup.
[0030] Fig.11 It is the structural diagram of the wiper mechanism.
[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 100-steaming mechanism, 101-shell cylinder, 101a-rotating rod, 101b-water tank, 101c-side plate, 101d-perforation, 101e-guide groove, 101f-operating groove, 102-installing cylinder, 103-hydraulic cylinder, 103a-U-shaped plate, 104-convex plate, 104a-protrusion 1, 105-driving motor, 105a-screw, 106-vertical plate, 106a-protrusion 2, 107-shell door, 108-guide block, 108a-guide boss, 108b-insertion hole, 109-annular plate, 110-driving rod, 110a-fixing sleeve, 111-insertion rod, 111a-pinching block, 112- Circular plate, 112a-connecting sleeve, 112b-blind hole, 113-heating wire, 200-discharging mechanism, 201-rotating cylinder, 201a-transmission tooth, 202-L-shaped rod, 203-blocking rod, 204-motor, 205-U-shaped frame, 206-mounting cup, 207-roller, 208-connecting plate, 208a-round rod, 209-worm, 209a-rocker, 209b-cross plate, 210-slide plate, 210a-spring, 210b-connecting rope, 211-limiting ring, 300-scraping mechanism, 301-scraping strip, 302-mounting strip, 302a-connecting rod, 303-arc plate, 303a-end plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0034] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0035] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included. Example 1
[0036] Reference Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a yarn steaming device for textile use, by using the insertion rod 111 to be inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 108b and the blind hole 112b. When the driving motor 105 works to drive the screw 105a to rotate, the mounting tube 102 can be axially moved inside the outer shell tube 101, without manual and laborious operation, reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
[0037] Specifically, it includes: a yarn steaming mechanism 100, including an outer shell tube 101, a mounting tube 102 arranged inside the outer shell tube 101 and coaxially arranged with the outer shell tube 101, a driving motor 105 fixedly arranged at the middle position of the left wall of the outer shell tube 101, and a guide block 108 arranged on the left side of the mounting tube 102 and slidably connected to the outer shell tube 101. The driving motor 105 can be a servo motor, and in order to reduce the weight of the guide block 108, the interior of the guide block 108 can be hollowed out; a discharge mechanism 200, including a motor 204 arranged in front of the outer shell tube 101, a stopper 203 distributed in a circular array and passing through the mounting tube 102, and a stopper 203 arranged on the left side of the stopper 203. The invention relates to an L-shaped rod 202 which is square and fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the mounting cylinder 102. The motor 204 can be a servo motor. The number of L-shaped rods 202 can be determined according to the actual size of the outer diameter of the mounting cylinder 102, so that after the yarn reel is sleeved on the outside of two adjacent L-shaped sleeves, the adjacent yarn reels do not contact each other; and a scraping mechanism 300 is arranged between the mounting cylinder 102 and the outer shell cylinder 101, including a scraping bar 301 with a triangular cross-section on the upper side and in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell cylinder 101 and an arc plate 303 arranged below the scraping bar 301. The scraping bar 301 can be made of rubber material. At the same time, the edge of the scraping bar 301 is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell cylinder 101.
[0038] Read in detail Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a circular plate 112 fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder 102 is provided in a clearance fit on the inner side of the right wall of the guide block 108, and the circular plate 112 is slidably connected to the annular plate 109. A screw 105a threadedly connected to the circular plate 112 is fixedly provided on the power output shaft of the driving motor 105. When the screw 105a and the circular plate 112 rotate relative to each other, the screw 105a can drive the circular plate 112 to move. A driving rod 110 is provided in front of the left end of the screw 105a, and a fixing sleeve 110a fixedly connected to the screw 105a is fixedly provided at the inner end of the driving rod 110. An insertion rod 111 is provided on one side of the driving rod 110. When the insertion rod 111 is located in the rotation trajectory of the driving rod 110, the rotation of the driving rod 110 can drive the insertion rod 111 to rotate, thereby finally driving the mounting cylinder 102 and the yarn reel. The cylinder is in a rotating state, the plug rod 111 can be made of magnetic material, and the circular plate 112 can be made of a material that can be attracted by magnets, so as to improve the stability of the plug rod 111 when in use, and the external clearance of the plug rod 111 is matched with a connecting sleeve 112a fixed to the circular plate 112, and a plug hole 108b is provided through the front side of the guide block 108, and a blind hole 112b is provided on the left wall of the circular plate 112 at the position where the plug hole 108b is located, and the aperture of the plug hole 108b is adapted to the outer diameter of the plug rod 111, and in order to facilitate the accurate insertion of the plug rod 111 into the blind hole 112b, the aperture of the blind hole 112b can be slightly larger than the diameter of the plug rod 111, and at the same time, the angle after the driving motor 105 stops working is the angle at which the plug rod 111 can be smoothly inserted into the plug hole 108b and the blind hole 112b; With the above arrangement, when the insertion rod 111 is inserted into the interior of the connecting sleeve 112a, the driving motor 105 drives the screw 105a to rotate, so that the fixing sleeve 110a and the driving rod 110 rotate, thereby driving the insertion rod 111, the connecting sleeve 112a and the circular plate 112 to rotate, and finally driving the installation cylinder 102 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the yarn reel. The yarn reel is steamed in a rotating state to improve the uniformity of the steamed yarn. When the insertion rod 111 is inserted into the insertion hole 108b and the blind hole 112b, the circular plate 112 and the guide boss 108a are in a non-rotatable state, and the driving motor 105 drives the screw 105a to rotate, so that the circular plate 112 continues to move, and can drive the installation cylinder 102 to move to the outside of the outer shell cylinder 101, so as to facilitate the installation operation of the yarn reel on the outside of the L-shaped rod 202.
[0039] Read in detail Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, an annular plate 109 is fixedly provided along the edge of the right wall of the guide block 108, and the inner diameter of the annular plate 109 is smaller than the outer diameter of the circular plate 112. The cooperation between the annular plate 109 and the guide block 108 enables the circular plate 112 to rotate only on the inner side of the guide block 108. Guide bosses 108a are fixedly provided at both the front and rear ends of the outer peripheral wall of the guide block 108. A guide groove 101e cooperating with the guide boss 108a is axially opened on the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell 101, and the guide boss 108a moves inside the guide groove 101e. With the above arrangement, when the insertion rod 111 is inserted into the interior of the connecting sleeve 112a, the driving motor 105 operates to rotate the driving rod 110, thereby driving the insertion rod 111, the connecting sleeve 112a and the circular plate 112 to rotate in the guide block 108. When the insertion rod 111 is inserted into the insertion hole 108b and the blind hole 112b, the driving motor 105 operates to drive the screw rod 105a to rotate. With the cooperation of the guide boss 108a of the guide groove 101e, the guide block 108 will not rotate, so that the screw rod 105a can drive the circular plate 112 to move.
[0040] Read in detail Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a pinch block 111a is fixedly arranged at the left end of the insertion rod 111, and the pinch block 111a can be set to a truncated cone shape, and the smaller end of the pinch block 111a is fixed to the insertion rod 111, and an operation groove 101f is opened on the left wall of the outer shell tube 101 in front of the driving motor 105, and a side plate 101c rotatably connected to the outer shell tube 101 is arranged on the left side of the operation groove 101f, and a sealing gasket can be fixedly arranged on the side wall of the side plate 101c close to the outer shell tube 101, and the free end of the side plate 101c is detachably fixed to the outer shell tube 101, and the front and rear ends of the outer peripheral wall of the outer shell tube 101 are fixedly provided with a rotating rod 101a; According to the above arrangement, the side plate 101c is operated to rotate so that the operating slot 101f is exposed, and then the insert rod 111 can be operated to move by squeezing the block 111a, so that the insert rod 111 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 112a or the blind hole 112b.
[0041] Read in detail Figure 4 As shown, a water tank 101b is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the outer shell 101, and water is provided inside the water tank 101b. A heating wire 113 is provided on the lower wall inside the water tank 101b for heating the water. Perforations 101d are evenly provided on the inner side of the water tank 101b corresponding to the lower peripheral wall of the outer shell 101, and water vapor can enter the inner part of the outer shell 101 through the perforations 101d. The above arrangement allows the heat generated by the heating wire 113 when it is working to heat the water, and the generated steam passes through the perforation 101d and enters the interior of the outer shell tube 101. The steam acts on the yarn to perform the yarn steaming process.
[0042] Read in detail Figure 3As shown, the right wall of the outer shell cylinder 101 is rotatably connected with a shell door 107, and a sealing gasket can be fixedly arranged on the side of the shell door 107 close to the outer shell cylinder 101. A convex plate 104 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the shell door 107, and a hydraulic cylinder 103 is arranged on the left side of the convex plate 104 for driving the shell door 107 to rotate. U-shaped plates 103a are fixedly arranged on both ends of the hydraulic cylinder 103, and a vertical plate 106 fixed to the outer shell cylinder 101 is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate 103a located on the left side, and the vertical plate 106 is fixedly arranged with a second protrusion 106a on both the front and rear side walls, and a first protrusion 104a is fixedly arranged on both the front and rear side walls of the convex plate 104, and the second protrusion 106a and the first protrusion 104a are respectively matched with the corresponding U-shaped plate 103a in clearance; The above arrangement enables the hydraulic cylinder 103 to work and drive the U-shaped plate 103a on the right to rotate, and under the cooperation of the protrusion 104a and the convex plate 104, the shell door 107 is driven to rotate to open or close the shell.
[0043] Furthermore, the surface of the outer shell tube 101 is also provided with an interface for adjusting the internal pressure of the outer shell tube 101 and supplying gas from external steam, which is not shown in the above-mentioned interface diagram. The pressure inside the outer shell tube 101 can be adjusted by an external pressure regulating mechanism, and steam can be provided to the interior of the outer shell tube 101 by an external steam generating mechanism. Example 2
[0044] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The difference from the previous embodiment is that in this embodiment, the yarn reels are centrally sleeved on the outside of the L-shaped rod 202, and the cooperation of the worm 209 and the transmission tooth 201a is used to make the rotating cylinder 201 drive the blocking rod 203 to move in the direction of the rotating cylinder 201, and the motor 204 is used to make the mounting cylinder 102 reciprocate counterclockwise and clockwise to generate a small rotation to cause the yarn reels to disengage, so as to facilitate the centralized and rapid collection of the yarn reels, simplify the operating steps, and improve the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the yarn reels.
[0045] For details, please read Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, a U-shaped frame 205 fixed to the motor 204 is provided on the outside of the outer shell 101, which can be fixedly connected to the mounting platform by bolts, and the rotating rod 101a is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 205 through a bearing, and the power output shaft of the motor 204 is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating rod 101a; With the above arrangement, after the U-shaped frame 205 is fixed on the mounting platform, the motor 204 operates to drive the rotating rod 101a to rotate, thereby causing the outer shell 101 to rotate.
[0046] Read in detail Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a slide plate 210 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the blocking rod 203, and a mounting cup 206 fixed to the mounting cylinder 102 is provided in the outer clearance of the slide plate 210, and a spring 210a is arranged inside the mounting cup 206, and the spring 210a provides a force for the slide plate 210 to move away from the rotating cylinder 201, and the two ends of the spring 210a are respectively in contact with the slide plate 210 and the mounting cup 206, and a connecting rope 210b is fixed inside the spring 210a corresponding to the inner side wall of the slide plate 210, and one end of the connecting rope 210b is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 201; A connecting plate 208 is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the left side of the rotating cylinder 201 in a circumferential array, and a round rod 208a is fixed to the end of the right wall of the connecting plate 208 away from the rotating cylinder 201. The outer side of the round rod 208a is rotatably connected to a roller 207 that is rollingly connected to the mounting cylinder 102. The left and right sides of the roller 207 are both provided with a limiting ring 211 fixed to the mounting cylinder 102, so as to limit the roller 207 so that the roller 207 moves between the two limiting rings 211. Through the above arrangement, the rotating cylinder 201 can rotate at a fixed position; With the above arrangement, the connecting rope 210b can be driven to move by rotating the rotating drum 201. When the connecting rope 210b is loose, the spring 210a causes the slide plate 210 to contact the mounting drum 102, and the blocking rod 203 extends out of the mounting drum 102. The mounting drum 102 is used to block the yarn reel sleeved on the outside of the L-shaped rod 202, so as to prevent the yarn reel from accidentally detaching from the L-shaped rod 202 during yarn steaming. By rotating the rotating drum 201, the connecting rope 210b can be driven to move, thereby pulling the slide plate 210 and the blocking rod 203 to move toward the rotating drum 201. At this time, the blocking rod 203 loses its blocking effect, so that there is operating space to set the yarn reel on the outside of the L-shaped rod 202. At the same time, in this state, after the left end of the outer shell drum 101 is higher than the right end of the outer shell drum 101, the motor 204 is used to make the rotating drum 201 shake, so that the yarn reels can be disassembled collectively.
[0047] Read in detail Fig. 9 As shown, a worm 209 is provided at the rear of the right end of the rotating cylinder 201, and a transmission tooth 201a meshingly connected with the worm 209 is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating cylinder 201 in front of the worm 209, and a horizontal plate 209b fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder 102 is provided on the outer side of the upper side of the worm 209. The worm 209 is rotatably connected with the horizontal plate 209b through a bearing, and a rocking wheel 209a is fixed on the worm 209 corresponding to the upper side of the horizontal plate 209b. With the above arrangement, the worm 209 can be driven to rotate by operating the rocking wheel 209 a , and the rotating cylinder 201 is rotated under the action of the transmission tooth 201 a , thereby adjusting the position of the stop rod 203 . Example 3
[0048] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.11 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, is based on any of the above embodiments, and is different from the above embodiments in that: the circular plate 112 is rotated to drive the scraper 301 to move to scrape off the water droplets condensed on the inner circumferential wall of the upper side of the outer shell tube 101, and the arc plate 303 is used to collect the water droplets to prevent the dripping water droplets from contaminating the yarn.
[0049] Specifically, a mounting strip 302 is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the scraper strip 301, and connecting rods 302a are fixedly provided at both ends of the mounting strip 302. The connecting rod 302a on the left side is fixedly connected to the circular plate 112, and the outer portion of the connecting rod 302a is rotatably connected to an end plate 303a fixed to the arc plate 303 through a bearing. A drainage hole is provided on the end plate 303a corresponding to the right side of the arc plate 303, and the drainage hole is located at the upper right side of the right end of the mounting tube 102; With the above arrangement, when the circular plate 112 rotates, the connecting rod 302a and the mounting strip 302 are driven to rotate, so that the edges of the scraper strip 301 scrape off the water droplets on the upper inner wall of the outer shell tube 101, and the water droplets eventually fall into the arc plate 303 to be collected. The collected water droplets drip downward through the drainage holes to the lower end of the inner side of the outer shell tube 101. Example 4
[0050] This embodiment is the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which provides a method for using a yarn steaming device for textile use, and is used according to the following steps: S1, control the hydraulic cylinder 103 to retract and drive the shell door 107 to rotate to open the shell door 107; S2, the side plate 101c is rotated, the operating rod 111 is inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 108b and the blind hole 112b, the driving motor 105 is controlled to work to drive the left end of the installation cylinder 102 to move to the right end of the outer shell cylinder 101, and the operating wheel 209a is rotated to make the blocking rod 203 move toward the rotating cylinder 201; S3, operate the yarn reel to be sleeved on the outside of the L-shaped rod 202, then rotate the rocker 209a to make the blocking rod 203 move away from the rotating cylinder 201, then control the driving motor 105 to drive the installation cylinder 102 to return to the initial position, and control the hydraulic cylinder 103 to extend to close the shell door 107; S4, open the side plate 101c, pull out the insertion rod 111 in the insertion hole 108b and the blind hole 112b and insert it into the connecting sleeve 112a, start the driving motor 105 and the heating wire 113 to steam the yarn while the yarn reel is rotating; S5, after the yarn steaming is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 103 is controlled to retract and drive the shell door 107 to rotate to open the shell door 107, so that the driving motor 105 stops working, and the operating wheel 209a is rotated to make the blocking rod 203 move toward the rotating cylinder 201, and then the motor 204 is controlled to drive the outer shell cylinder 101 to rotate clockwise until the right end of the outer shell cylinder 101 is lower than the left end of the outer shell cylinder 101; S6, on the basis of S5, the power output shaft of the motor 204 is controlled to move alternately clockwise and counterclockwise until the yarn drum is separated from the L-shaped rod 202 and then from the outer shell 101, and then the driving motor 105 is controlled to stop working, and the motor 204 drives the outer shell 101 to the original state; S7, follow S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 in sequence to perform cyclic operations to perform cyclic steaming of yarn.
[0051] In addition, the electrical appliances used in the yarn steaming device for textile use are all electrically connected to an external power source via conductive wires. Meanwhile, the electrical appliances can be purchased on the market or customized, and their models are not limited here.
[0052] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, changes in orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to an alternative embodiment. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to several modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0053] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention).
[0054] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A yarn steaming device for textile use, characterized in that: include, The yarn steaming mechanism (100) comprises an outer shell tube (101), a mounting tube (102) arranged inside the outer shell tube (101) and coaxially arranged with the outer shell tube (101), a driving motor (105) fixedly arranged at the middle position of the left wall of the outer shell tube (101), and a guide block (108) arranged on the left side of the mounting tube (102) and slidably connected with the outer shell tube (101), wherein a circular plate (112) fixedly connected with the mounting tube (102) is provided in a clearance fit on the inner side of the right wall of the guide block (108), and a screw threadedly connected with the circular plate (112) is fixedly arranged on the power output shaft of the driving motor (105). A rod (105a), a driving rod (110) is provided in front of the left end of the screw rod (105a), a fixing sleeve (110a) fixedly connected to the screw rod (105a) is fixedly provided at the inner end of the driving rod (110), an insertion rod (111) is provided on one side of the driving rod (110), a connecting sleeve (112a) fixed to the circular plate (112) is provided in a clearance fit on the outside of the insertion rod (111), a plug hole (108b) is provided through the front side of the guide block (108), and a blind hole (112b) is provided on the left wall of the circular plate (112) at the location of the plug hole (108b); The material discharging mechanism (200) comprises a motor (204) arranged in front of the outer shell cylinder (101), blocking rods (203) distributed in a circumferential array and penetrating the mounting cylinder (102), and an L-shaped rod (202) arranged on the left side of the blocking rod (203) and fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the mounting cylinder (102); and, The liquid scraping mechanism (300) is arranged between the mounting tube (102) and the outer shell tube (101), comprising a scraping strip (301) having a triangular upper cross-section and in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the outer shell tube (101), and an arc-shaped plate (303) arranged below the scraping strip (301).
2. A yarn steaming device for textile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular plate (109) is fixedly provided along the edge of the right wall of the guide block (108); the inner diameter of the annular plate (109) is smaller than the outer diameter of the circular plate (112); guide bosses (108a) are fixedly provided at both the front and rear ends of the outer circumferential wall of the guide block (108); and a guide groove (101e) cooperating with the guide boss (108a) is axially opened on the inner circumferential wall of the outer shell tube (101).
3. A yarn steaming device for textile use according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pinch block (111a) is fixedly provided at the left end of the insertion rod (111); an operating slot (101f) is provided in front of the drive motor (105) and on the left wall of the outer shell tube (101); a side plate (101c) rotatably connected to the outer shell tube (101) is provided on the left side of the operating slot (101f); a free end of the side plate (101c) is detachably fixed to the outer shell tube (101); and rotating rods (101a) are fixedly provided at both the front and rear ends of the outer peripheral wall of the outer shell tube (101).
4. A yarn steaming device for textile use according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water tank (101b) is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the outer shell tube (101), a heating wire (113) is provided on the lower wall inside the water tank (101b), and perforations (101d) are evenly provided on the inner side of the water tank (101b) corresponding to the lower peripheral wall of the outer shell tube (101).
5. A yarn steaming device for textile use according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right wall of the outer shell cylinder (101) is rotatably connected to a shell door (107), a convex plate (104) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the shell door (107), a hydraulic cylinder (103) is provided on the left side of the convex plate (104), both ends of the hydraulic cylinder (103) are fixedly provided with U-shaped plates (103a), a vertical plate (106) fixed to the outer shell cylinder (101) is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate (103a) on the left side, and the vertical plate (106) is fixedly provided with a second protrusion (106a) on both the front and rear side walls, and a first protrusion (104a) is fixedly provided on both the front and rear side walls of the convex plate (104), and the second protrusion (106a) and the first protrusion (104a) are respectively clearance-matched with the corresponding U-shaped plate (103a).
6. A yarn steaming device for textile use according to claim 3, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (205) fixed to the motor (204) is arranged outside the outer shell cylinder (101); the rotating rod (101a) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (205) via a bearing; and the power output shaft of the motor (204) is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating rod (101a).
7. A yarn steaming device for textile use according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slide plate (210) is fixedly provided at the inner end of the blocking rod (203); a mounting cup (206) fixed to the mounting cylinder (102) is provided on the outside of the slide plate (210) in a clearance fit; a spring (210a) is provided inside the mounting cup (206); two ends of the spring (210a) are respectively in contact with the slide plate (210) and the mounting cup (206); a connecting rope (210b) is fixed inside the spring (210a) corresponding to the inner side wall of the slide plate (210); one end of the connecting rope (210b) is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder (201); A connecting plate (208) is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the left side of the rotating cylinder (201) in a circular array, and a round rod (208a) is fixed to one end of the right wall of the connecting plate (208) away from the rotating cylinder (201), and a roller (207) that is rollingly connected to the mounting cylinder (102) is rotatably connected to the outside of the round rod (208a), and a limiting ring (211) that is fixed to the mounting cylinder (102) is provided on the left and right sides of the roller (207).
8. A yarn steaming device for textile use according to claim 7, characterized in that: A worm (209) is provided at the rear of the right end of the rotating cylinder (201); a transmission tooth (201a) meshingly connected to the worm (209) is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating cylinder (201) in front of the worm (209); a transverse plate (209b) fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder (102) is provided on the outside of the upper side of the worm (209); the worm (209) is rotatably connected to the transverse plate (209b) via a bearing; and a rocker (209a) is fixed to the worm (209) above the transverse plate (209b).
9. A yarn steaming device for textile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting strip (302) is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the scraper strip (301), and connecting rods (302a) are fixedly provided at both ends of the mounting strip (302). The connecting rod (302a) on the left side is fixedly connected to the circular plate (112), and the outside of the connecting rod (302a) is rotatably connected to an end plate (303a) fixed to the arc plate (303) via a bearing.
10. A method for using a yarn steaming device for textile use, characterized in that: The yarn steaming device for textile use according to any one of claims 5 and 8 is used according to the following steps: S1, controlling the hydraulic cylinder (103) to retract and drive the shell door (107) to rotate to open the shell door (107); S2, rotating the side plate (101c), operating the insertion rod (111) to be inserted into the insertion hole (108b) and the blind hole (112b), controlling the driving motor (105) to drive the left end of the installation cylinder (102) to move to the right end of the outer shell cylinder (101), and operating the rocking wheel (209a) to rotate so that the blocking rod (203) moves in the direction of the rotating cylinder (201); S3, operating the yarn reel to be sleeved on the outside of the L-shaped rod (202), and then rotating the rocker (209a) to move the blocking rod (203) away from the rotating cylinder (201), and then controlling the driving motor (105) to drive the installation cylinder (102) to return to the initial position, and controlling the hydraulic cylinder (103) to extend to close the shell door (107); S4, opening the side plate (101c), pulling out the insertion rod (111) in the insertion hole (108b) and the blind hole (112b) and inserting it into the connecting sleeve (112a), starting the driving motor (105) and the heating wire (113), and steaming the yarn while the yarn reel is rotating; S5, after the yarn steaming is completed, the hydraulic cylinder (103) is controlled to retract and drive the shell door (107) to rotate to open the shell door (107), so that the driving motor (105) stops working. At this time, the operating wheel (209a) is rotated to make the blocking rod (203) move toward the rotating cylinder (201), and then the motor (204) is controlled to drive the outer shell cylinder (101) to rotate clockwise until the right end of the outer shell cylinder (101) is lower than the left end of the outer shell cylinder (101); S6, based on S5, controlling the power output shaft of the motor (204) to move alternately in clockwise and counterclockwise directions until the yarn reel is separated from the L-shaped rod (202) and then from the outer shell (101), and then controlling the driving motor (105) to stop working, and making the motor (204) drive the outer shell (101) to be in the original state; S7, follow S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 in sequence to perform cyclic operations to perform cyclic steaming of yarn.
Citation Information
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