Desert quicksand fixed auxiliary vegetation planting device and planting method thereof

By designing interlaced sand barriers and positioning lifting components in the desert, the problem of existing sand barriers being easily displaced in strong winds is solved, and a more stable planting environment and more efficient sand prevention and control effect is achieved.

CN119877504AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510335914.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing degradable sand barriers are prone to displacement in strong wind weather, resulting in poor wind protection effects. Wild animals may cause sand barriers to shift when passing by, affecting the survival of vegetation and the sand prevention and control effects.

Method used

A desert quicksand fixed auxiliary vegetation planting device is designed, and a matrix-distributed planting area is formed by weaving multiple sand barriers one and two sand barriers in a horizontal and vertical manner, and a positioning support assembly is installed at the intersection node, and the deformable positioning mechanism is used to enhance the fixity of the sand barrier.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the sand barrier from displaced in strong winds, enhance the windproof effect, and through the design of the positioning mechanism, the sand barrier is more firmly fixed in the quicksand, simplifying the planting and removal process.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sand stabilization planting, and particularly relates to a desert quicksand fixing auxiliary vegetation planting device and a planting method thereof.The desert quicksand fixing auxiliary vegetation planting device comprises a plurality of first sand barriers and a plurality of second sand barriers, the first sand barriers and the second sand barriers are linearly distributed and are arranged in a transversely and longitudinally staggered mode, and the first sand barriers and the second sand barriers are arranged in a staggered mode; a plurality of planting areas distributed in a matrix mode are formed between the first sand barriers and the second sand barriers which are transversely and longitudinally arranged in a staggered mode, intersection nodes are formed at the joints of the first sand barriers and the second sand barriers which are transversely and longitudinally arranged in a staggered mode, and positioning lifting assemblies are installed on the intersection nodes. And the positioning and lifting assembly comprises a carrying plate for lifting the intersection node. The multiple first sand barriers and the multiple second sand barriers are woven into the grid shape, the multiple first sand barriers and the multiple second sand barriers are arranged in a staggered mode, and the first sand barriers and the second sand barriers can be limited through the four drill rods on the positioning and lifting assembly, so that the situation of deviation is not prone to occurring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sand fixation planting, and in particular to a desert quicksand fixing auxiliary vegetation planting device and a planting method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Sand barriers are an important technical means of sand prevention and control projects. Laying sand barriers can maintain the relative stability of the wind-eroded sand surface of moving sand dunes, effectively control the movement of sand on the surface of sand dunes, and form a relatively stable wind-eroded concave surface within the effective protection range of the sand barriers, which is conducive to the survival and growth of artificial vegetation and the recovery of natural vegetation, and gradually achieves the effect of sand prevention and control.

[0003] Some existing degradable sand barriers are usually placed directly on quicksand. Since the sand barriers are loosely connected, they are prone to shifting in windy weather, resulting in poor wind protection. In addition, some wild animals passing through these sand barriers may also easily cause the sand barriers to shift. Therefore, a desert quicksand fixing auxiliary vegetation planting device and a planting method thereof are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a desert quicksand fixing auxiliary vegetation planting device and a planting method thereof.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a desert quicksand fixing auxiliary vegetation planting device, comprising a plurality of sand barriers one and a plurality of sand barriers two, the plurality of sand barriers one and the plurality of sand barriers two are all distributed linearly, and the plurality of sand barriers one and the plurality of sand barriers two are arranged in a horizontal and vertical staggered manner, and a plurality of planting areas distributed in a matrix are formed between the plurality of sand barriers one and the plurality of sand barriers two arranged in a horizontal and vertical staggered manner, and an intersection node is formed at the connection between the sand barriers one and the sand barriers two arranged in a horizontal and vertical staggered manner, a positioning and lifting assembly is installed on the intersection node, the positioning and lifting assembly includes a supporting plate for lifting the intersection node, a plurality of drill rods distributed in a matrix are fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate, and a positioning mechanism fixed in the quicksand is provided below the drill rods.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a plurality of arc blocks 1 and arc blocks 2 distributed in a linear manner, the plurality of arc blocks 1 and the plurality of arc blocks 2 are staggered, and the plurality of arc blocks 1 and the plurality of arc blocks 2 all rotate with the drill rod directly above them as the center, and the rotation directions of the plurality of arc blocks 1 and the plurality of arc blocks 2 are opposite, the top of the arc block 1 located at the top is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom of the arc block 2 located at the bottom is fixedly installed with a cone block.

[0007] Preferably, a circular hole one is formed on the arc block one, a circular hole two coaxial with the arc block is formed on the arc block two, the same cylinder is rotatably installed in the multiple circular holes one, the multiple arc blocks two are fixedly sleeved on the cylinder through the corresponding circular holes two, a round rod is rotatably installed in the cylinder, the parts of the cylinder located in the multiple circular holes one are formed with arc holes, and multiple linearly distributed shifting blocks are fixedly installed on the side of the round rod, and the multiple shifting blocks extend into the corresponding arc holes respectively and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding circular hole one.

[0008] Preferably, an adjusting mechanism is installed at the top of the drill rod, and the adjusting mechanism includes a box body whose bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the drill rod, and a bevel gear one and a bevel gear two coaxial with the drill rod are rotatably installed in the box body, the cylinder rotates to penetrate the drill rod and rotates to extend into the box body, and it penetrates bevel gear one and is fixedly connected to bevel gear one, the round rod rotates to penetrate the cylinder and the box body and penetrates bevel gear two and is fixedly connected to bevel gear two, the bevel gear one and bevel gear two are meshed with the same bevel gear three, and an adjustment ring fixedly connected to bevel gear three is rotatably installed on the box body.

[0009] Preferably, a material trough is provided at the top of the arc block, a plurality of release holes are provided at equal intervals on the inner wall of the material trough, and a blade edge 1 and a blade edge 2 are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the arc block.

[0010] Preferably, a material trough 2 is provided at the top of the arc-shaped block 2, a plurality of release holes 2 arranged at equal intervals are provided on the inner wall of the material trough 2, and a blade edge 3 and a blade edge 4 are respectively provided on the top and bottom edges of the arc-shaped block 2.

[0011] Preferably, the sand barrier one and the sand barrier two are fabric bags made of biodegradable material, which are a mixture of polylactic acid fiber and at least one of regenerated protein fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber or natural fiber, and the fabric bags are filled with local quicksand.

[0012] A method for planting auxiliary vegetation in desert quicksand fixing is applicable to the above-mentioned device for planting auxiliary vegetation in desert quicksand fixing, and comprises the following steps: S1, firstly, the quicksand land to be planted is leveled, and then a plurality of positioning and lifting components are fixed in a matrix on the quicksand land to be planted; S2, then weave multiple sand barriers one and multiple sand barriers two in a crisscross manner, and use multiple positioning and lifting components to support and position the intersection nodes of each sand barrier one and each sand barrier two; S3, based on S2, plants can be planted in multiple planting areas formed between multiple sand barriers 1 and multiple sand barriers 2 that are arranged in a horizontal and vertical manner.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention weaves a plurality of sand barriers 1 and a plurality of sand barriers 2 into a grid shape, wherein the plurality of sand barriers 1 and a plurality of sand barriers 2 are arranged alternately, and the sand barriers 1 and the sand barriers 2 can be limited by four drill rods on the positioning and lifting assembly, so that the sand barriers 1 and the sand barriers 2 are not easily offset; 2. The deformable positioning mechanism is not only convenient for inserting into the quicksand, but also the deformed positioning mechanism can increase the contact area with the quicksand, making it more firmly located in the quicksand. When the positioning mechanism is taken out of the quicksand, the positioning mechanism can rotate to break or cut the plant roots entangled with itself. Secondly, the positioning mechanism after rotation can make the surrounding quicksand looser, so that it can be easily pulled out of the quicksand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a desert quicksand fixing auxiliary vegetation planting device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning and lifting component in a desert quicksand fixing auxiliary vegetation planting device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial side cross-sectional view of a positioning and lifting component in a desert quicksand fixing auxiliary vegetation planting device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of arc block 1 and arc block 2 in a device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drill rod, a cylinder and a round rod in a device for fixing desert quicksand and assisting vegetation planting proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning and lifting component in a storage state in a device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning and lifting assembly in a desert quicksand fixing auxiliary vegetation planting device proposed by the present invention in an unfolded state; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a cylinder and a round rod in a desert quicksand fixing auxiliary vegetation planting device proposed by the present invention, and a side sectional view of arc block 1 and arc block 2.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Sand barrier one; 2. Sand barrier two; 3. Planting area; 4. Intersection node; 5. Positioning and lifting assembly; 51. Support plate; 52. Drill rod; 53. Positioning mechanism; 531. Arc block one; 5311. Round hole one; 5312. Material trough one; 5313. Release hole one; 5314. Blade edge one; 5315. Blade edge two; 532. Arc block two; 5321. Round hole two; 5322. Material trough two; 5323. Release hole two; 5324. Blade edge three; 5325. Blade edge four; 533. Cone block; 534. Cylinder; 5341. Arc hole; 535. Round rod; 5351. Shift block; 54. Adjustment mechanism; 541. Box; 542. Bevel gear one; 543. Bevel gear two; 544. Bevel gear three; 545. Adjustment ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand, comprising a plurality of sand barriers 1 and a plurality of sand barriers 2, wherein the plurality of sand barriers 1 and the plurality of sand barriers 2 are linearly distributed, and the plurality of sand barriers 1 and the plurality of sand barriers 2 are arranged in a horizontal and vertical staggered manner, and a plurality of planting areas 3 distributed in a matrix are formed between the plurality of sand barriers 1 and the plurality of sand barriers 2 arranged in a horizontal and vertical staggered manner, and an intersection node 4 is formed at the connection between the plurality of sand barriers 1 and the plurality of sand barriers 2 arranged in a horizontal and vertical staggered manner, and a positioning and lifting component 5 is installed on the intersection node 4, and the positioning and lifting component 5 comprises a supporting plate 51 for lifting the intersection node 4, and a plurality of drill rods 52 distributed in a matrix are fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate 51, and a positioning mechanism 53 fixed in the quicksand is provided below the drill rods 52.

[0018] Furthermore, the drill rod 52 is hollow, and a measuring scale is provided on its outer side, and the zero scale line is flush with the top of the supporting plate 51. Then, the wind erosion condition of the area can be understood by penetrating the depth of the drill rod 52 buried in the quicksand.

[0019] The positioning mechanism 53 includes a plurality of arc blocks 1 531 and arc blocks 2 532 distributed in a linear manner, and the plurality of arc blocks 1 531 and the plurality of arc blocks 2 532 are arranged alternately, and the plurality of arc blocks 1 531 and the plurality of arc blocks 2 532 all rotate with the drill rod 52 directly above them as the center of the circle, and the rotation directions of the plurality of arc blocks 1 531 and the plurality of arc blocks 2 532 are opposite, the top of the arc block 1 531 located at the top is slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 51, and the bottom of the arc block 2 532 located at the bottom is fixedly installed with a cone block 533.

[0020] A circular hole 1 5311 is provided on the arc block 1 531, a circular hole 2 5321 coaxial with the arc block 1 531 is provided on the arc block 2 532, the same cylinder 534 is rotatably installed in the multiple circular holes 1 5311, the multiple arc blocks 2 532 are fixedly sleeved on the cylinder 534 through the corresponding circular holes 2 5321, a round rod 535 is rotatably installed in the cylinder 534, the parts of the cylinder 534 located in the multiple circular holes 1 5311 are provided with arc holes 5341, and multiple linearly distributed shifting blocks 5351 are fixedly installed on the side of the round rod 535, and the multiple shifting blocks 5351 extend into the corresponding arc holes 5341 respectively and are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding circular holes 1 5311.

[0021] Furthermore, the adjusting ring 545 rotates and drives the bevel gear 1 542 and the bevel gear 2 543 to rotate through the bevel gear 3 544, and the bevel gear 1 542 and the bevel gear 2 543 rotate in opposite directions, and the bevel gear 1 542 and the bevel gear 2 543 then respectively drive the cylinder 534 and the round rod 535 to rotate, and the rotation directions of the cylinder 534 and the round rod 535 are opposite; The rotation of the cylinder 534 drives the multiple arc blocks 532 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the round rod 535 drives the multiple synchronous arc blocks 531 to rotate through the multiple shifting blocks 5351, and the rotation directions of the multiple arc blocks 532 and the multiple arc blocks 531 are opposite, and the shifting block 5351 can only rotate 0-180° in the arc hole 5341.

[0022] An adjusting mechanism 54 is installed at the top of the drill rod 52, and the adjusting mechanism 54 includes a box body 541 with a bottom fixedly connected to the top of the drill rod 52, and a bevel gear 1 542 and a bevel gear 2 543 coaxial with the drill rod 52 are rotatably installed in the box body 541, the cylinder 534 rotates to penetrate the drill rod 52 and rotates to extend into the box body 541, and it penetrates the bevel gear 1 542 and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1 542, the round rod 535 rotates to penetrate the cylinder 534 and the box body 541 and penetrates the bevel gear 2 543 and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 543, the bevel gear 1 542 and the bevel gear 2 543 are meshed with the same bevel gear 3 544, and an adjusting ring 545 fixedly connected to the bevel gear 3 544 is rotatably installed on the box body 541.

[0023] A material trough 5312 is provided at the top of the arc block 531, and a plurality of release holes 5313 are provided on the inner wall of the material trough 5312 at equal intervals. A blade edge 5314 and a blade edge 5315 are provided at the top and bottom of the arc block 531, respectively.

[0024] A second material trough 5322 is provided on the top of the second arc block 532, and a plurality of second release holes 5323 arranged at equal intervals are provided on the inner wall of the second material trough 5322. A third blade edge 5324 and a fourth blade edge 5325 are respectively provided on the top and bottom edges of the second arc block 532.

[0025] Furthermore, granular fertilizer can be placed in advance through the material trough 1 5312 and the material trough 2 5322. After the arc block 1 531 and the arc block 2 532 are inserted into the quicksand, as the openings of the material trough 1 5312 and the material trough 2 5322 face upward, the granular fertilizer in the material trough 1 5312 and the material trough 2 5322 can be exposed. When irrigation is subsequently performed, irrigation water can enter the material trough 1 5312 and the material trough 2 5322 from the top opening, so that the granular fertilizer therein can be accelerated to degrade. In addition, since the arc block 1 531 and the arc block 2 532 are located below the intersection node 4, they are far away from the planting area 3 where plants are planted, and fertilizer root burn will not occur.

[0026] Sand barrier 1 and sand barrier 2 2 are fabric bags made of biodegradable material, which are a mixture of polylactic acid fiber and at least one of regenerated protein fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber or natural fiber, and the fabric bags are filled with local quicksand.

[0027] A method for planting auxiliary vegetation in desert quicksand fixing is applicable to the above-mentioned device for planting auxiliary vegetation in desert quicksand fixing, and comprises the following steps: S1, firstly, the quicksand land to be planted is leveled, and then a plurality of positioning and lifting components 5 are fixed in a matrix on the quicksand land to be planted; S2, then weave multiple sand barriers 1 and multiple sand barriers 2 in a crisscross manner horizontally and vertically, and carry and position the intersection nodes 4 of each sand barrier 1 and each sand barrier 2 through multiple positioning and lifting components 5; S3, based on S2, plants can be planted in multiple planting areas 3 formed between multiple sand barriers 1 and multiple sand barriers 2 arranged in a horizontal and vertical manner; In this embodiment, when the positioning and lifting assembly 5 is fixed in the quicksand, firstly, each positioning mechanism 53 on the positioning and lifting assembly 5 is in an initial state. Figure 8 As shown, at this time, each of the first trough 5312 and the second trough 5322 is pre-placed with granular fertilizer, and then the plurality of positioning mechanisms 53 are inserted into the quicksand, and the supporting plate 51 is placed in a horizontal state and its bottom is in contact with the quicksand; Then, the adjusting rings 545 on each adjusting mechanism 54 are turned in turn, and the adjusting rings 545 rotate and drive the bevel gear 1 542 and the bevel gear 2 543 to rotate through the bevel gear 3 544, and the rotation directions of the bevel gear 1 542 and the bevel gear 2 543 are opposite. The bevel gear 1 542 will drive the multiple arc blocks 2 532 to rotate synchronously through the cylinder 534, and the bevel gear 2 543 will drive the multiple arc blocks 1 531 to rotate synchronously through the round rod 535, and the rotation directions of the multiple arc blocks 2 532 and the multiple arc blocks 1 531 are opposite. After the four adjusting rings 545 on the positioning and lifting assembly 5 are all rotated, the positioning and lifting assembly 5 is Fig. 9 Shown in the expanded state; Fig. 9 The arc blocks 1 531 and 2 532 are staggered, which can not only increase the contact area with the quicksand, but also improve the bite force with the quicksand. At the same time, the openings of the troughs 1 5312 and 2 5322 are all arranged upward. In the subsequent irrigation process, the irrigation water can smoothly enter the troughs 1 5312 and 2 5322 and accelerate the dissolution of the granular fertilizer therein. After long-term planting, as the sand barrier 1 and sand barrier 2 2 including the packaging bags of the quicksand are degraded, the positioning and lifting assembly 5 can be taken out of the quicksand, and the adjusting rings 545 are rotated in the opposite direction to make the multiple arc blocks 2 532 and the multiple arc blocks 1 531 rotate synchronously. As the arc blocks 2 532 and the arc blocks 1 531 rotate, they become loose with the surrounding quicksand. At the same time, the plant roots entangled thereon can be torn off during the rotation of the arc blocks 2 532 and the arc blocks 1 531. At the same time, the roots at the angle between the arc blocks 1 531 and the arc blocks 2 532 can be cut off by the adjacent blade edges 2 5315 and the blade edges 3 5324 at the intersection of the rotation of the arc blocks 1 531 and the arc blocks 2 532. After that, without the entanglement of the plant roots, the positioning and lifting assembly 5 can be easily taken out of the loose quicksand.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand, comprising a plurality of sand barriers 1 (1) and a plurality of sand barriers 2 (2), characterized in that: The plurality of sand barriers one (1) and the plurality of sand barriers two (2) are all linearly distributed, and the plurality of sand barriers one (1) and the plurality of sand barriers two (2) are arranged in a staggered manner in a horizontal and vertical direction, and a plurality of planting areas (3) distributed in a matrix are formed between the plurality of sand barriers one (1) and the plurality of sand barriers two (2) arranged in a staggered manner in a horizontal and vertical direction, and an intersection node (4) is formed at the connection between the plurality of sand barriers one (1) and the plurality of sand barriers two (2) arranged in a staggered manner in a horizontal and vertical direction, and a positioning and lifting assembly (5) is installed on the intersection node (4), and the positioning and lifting assembly (5) comprises a supporting plate (51) for lifting the intersection node (4), and a plurality of drill rods (52) distributed in a matrix are fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate (51), and a positioning mechanism (53) fixed in the quicksand is provided below the drill rods (52).

2. The device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand according to claim 1 is characterized by: The positioning mechanism (53) comprises a plurality of arc blocks (531) and arc blocks (532) distributed in a linear manner, wherein the plurality of arc blocks (531) and the plurality of arc blocks (532) are arranged in an alternating manner, and the plurality of arc blocks (531) and the plurality of arc blocks (532) are rotated with the drill rod (52) directly above them as the center of the circle, and the rotation directions of the plurality of arc blocks (531) and the plurality of arc blocks (532) are opposite, the top of the arc block (531) located at the top is slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (51), and the bottom of the arc block (532) located at the bottom is fixedly mounted with a cone block (533).

3. The device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand according to claim 2 is characterized by: The arc block one (531) is provided with a circular hole one (5311), the arc block two (532) is provided with a circular hole two (5321) coaxial with the arc block one (531), a same cylinder (534) is rotatably mounted in the plurality of circular holes one (5311), the plurality of arc blocks two (532) are all fixedly sleeved on the cylinder (534) through the corresponding circular holes two (5321), a round rod (535) is rotatably mounted in the cylinder (534), the cylinder (534) is provided with arc holes (5341) on the parts of the cylinder (534) located in the plurality of circular holes one (5311), a plurality of linearly distributed shifting blocks (5351) are fixedly mounted on the side of the round rod (535), the plurality of shifting blocks (5351) respectively extend into the corresponding arc holes (5341) and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding circular hole one (5311).

4. The device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand according to claim 3 is characterized by: An adjusting mechanism (54) is installed at the top of the drill rod (52). The adjusting mechanism (54) comprises a box (541) whose bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the drill rod (52). A bevel gear 1 (542) and a bevel gear 2 (543) coaxial with the drill rod (52) are rotatably installed in the box (541). The cylinder (534) rotatably penetrates the drill rod (52) and rotatably extends into the box (541). The cylinder (534) penetrates the bevel gear 1 (542) and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1 (542). The round rod (535) rotatably penetrates the cylinder (534) and the box (541) and penetrates the bevel gear 2 (543) and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 (543). The bevel gear 1 (542) and the bevel gear 2 (543) are meshedly connected with the same bevel gear 3 (544). An adjusting ring (545) fixedly connected to the bevel gear 3 (544) is rotatably installed on the box (541).

5. The device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand according to claim 2 is characterized by: A material trough (5312) is provided at the top of the arc-shaped block (531), a plurality of release holes (5313) are provided at equal intervals on the inner wall of the material trough (5312), and a blade edge (5314) and a blade edge (5315) are provided at the top and bottom of the arc-shaped block (531), respectively.

6. The device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second material trough (5322) is provided at the top of the second arc-shaped block (532), a plurality of second release holes (5323) arranged at equal intervals are provided on the inner wall of the second material trough (5322), and a third blade edge (5324) and a fourth blade edge (5325) are respectively provided at the top and bottom edges of the second arc-shaped block (532).

7. The device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sand barrier 1 (1) and the sand barrier 2 (2) are fabric bags made of biodegradable material, which are a mixture of polylactic acid fiber and at least one of regenerated protein fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber or natural fiber, and the fabric bags are filled with local quicksand.

8. A method for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand, applicable to a device for fixing and assisting vegetation planting in desert quicksand as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, firstly, the quicksand land to be planted is leveled, and then a plurality of positioning and lifting components (5) are fixed in a matrix manner on the quicksand land to be planted; S2, then weaving a plurality of sand barriers one (1) and a plurality of sand barriers two (2) in a crisscross manner, and positioning the intersection nodes (4) of each sand barrier one (1) and each sand barrier two (2) by using a plurality of positioning and lifting components (5); S3, based on S2, plants can be planted in multiple planting areas (3) formed between multiple sand barriers one (1) and multiple sand barriers two (2) arranged in a horizontal and vertical manner.

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