Wall face brick construction equipment
By designing a wall decorative brick construction equipment including a support table, an adhesive mechanism and a suction mechanism, the problems of adhesive thickness control and operation difficulty during construction are solved, and the construction effect is achieved with higher quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510093228.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
When using the thin patching method to construct wall decorative tiles, it is difficult to effectively control the thickness of the adhesive and need to knead and press with both hands during the construction process, resulting in uneven surface or hollow surface.
A wall decorative tiles construction equipment is designed, including a support table, an adhesive mechanism and a suction mechanism. The adhesive mechanism enables the fixing and movement of the decorative tiles through suction cups and telescopic rods, while the suction mechanism is used to control the thickness and distribution of the adhesive.
The equipment can facilitate the control of adhesive thickness, simplify the construction process, reduce the difficulty of workers in operation, avoid hollowing, and improve construction quality and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN119877812A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of facing brick construction, and in particular to a wall facing brick construction device. Background Art
[0002] The veneer is a board made of multiple layers of veneers glued together in a crisscross pattern. The outermost front veneer is called the veneer, the back is called the backboard, and the inner board is called the core board. It is mainly used for doors, furniture, walls, etc. When using the thin-stick method to construct wall veneer tiles, use professional adhesives and toothed scrapers to scrape out stripes of adhesive with a thickness of 5 to 8 mm on the surface of the veneer or wall, and then paste the veneer on the wall.
[0003] The thickness of the decorative tile glue when paving is required not to exceed 5mm, so the thickness of the decorative panel surface or the wall stripe adhesive must be strictly controlled, and high requirements are placed on the workers' construction technology; and during the pasting process, the surface of the decorative panel needs to be rubbed and pressed with both hands to make it completely bonded to the wall. Using too much force will result in an uneven surface of the decorative tile, and using too little force will prevent the air between the decorative tile and the wall from being pressed out, resulting in hollowing.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new wall facing brick construction equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a wall facing tile construction device which is convenient for controlling the thickness of stripe-shaped adhesive on the surface of a decorative panel or a wall, is convenient for construction and is easy for pasting.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the wall facing brick construction equipment provided by the present invention includes: a support platform, a pasting mechanism for driving the facing brick to move is installed on the surface of the support platform; the pasting mechanism includes a support rod, a handle is installed on the bottom end of the support rod, and a suction cup for adsorbing the facing brick is installed on the top end of the support rod; a through hole is provided on the surface of the support rod, and the inside of the support rod is slidably connected to the telescopic rod; a first spring is mounted on the surface of the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the first spring respectively abut against the support rod and the side wall of the telescopic rod; a box is installed on the top end of the telescopic rod, and a vibration motor for driving the eccentric block to rotate is installed inside the box; elastic side panels and top panels are arranged at both ends of the box, the top panel with arc-shaped side walls abuts against the surface of the facing brick, and the side panels are obliquely installed on both sides of the top panel; A suction mechanism is provided to generate suction force inside the suction cup, and a storage mechanism for storing adhesive is provided on one side of the support platform, and a driving mechanism for conveying adhesive to the inside of the coating mechanism is installed on the side wall of the storage mechanism; the coating mechanism for coating striped adhesive on facing bricks or walls comprises a grip rod, and the two ends of the grip rod are respectively connected to the driving mechanism and a discharge funnel, a blocking strip with a "V" surface is installed inside the top end of the discharge funnel, and a plurality of partitions are installed inside the discharge funnel; a scraper for flattening the adhesive is installed obliquely on the side wall of the discharge funnel, a tooth plate is installed at the bottom end of the scraper, and a groove with trapezoidal stripes on the side wall of the tooth plate is provided inside the tooth plate, and one end of the side wall of the groove is arc-shaped, and the vertical distance between the top surface of the groove and the facing brick is greater than the vertical distance between the bottom surface of the scraper and the facing brick.
[0007] Preferably, the suction mechanism includes a cylinder, a hydraulic rod and the cylinder are installed on the surface of the support platform, the hydraulic rod for driving the suction piston to move inside the cylinder is installed at one end of the cylinder; a connecting hose is installed at one end of the cylinder, and the connecting hose is connected to the interior of the support rod.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing sleeve is fixed to the surface of the support platform through a bracket, and the interior of the fixing sleeve, which is "U"-shaped, engages with the side wall of the support rod.
[0009] Preferably, a placement plate for providing support for the facing tiles is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the support platform, and when the support rod is engaged with the fixing sleeve, the top surface of the suction cup is located above the top surface of the placement plate.
[0010] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a storage cylinder, a reflux pipe is obliquely installed on the side wall of the storage cylinder, the side wall of the reflux pipe is connected to the discharge pipe, valves are installed on the side walls of the reflux pipe and the discharge pipe, and the two ends of the discharge hose are respectively connected to the discharge pipe and the grip rod; the interior of the storage cylinder is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft and the stirring blades, and a plurality of the stirring blades are installed on the side wall of the fixed shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a discharge barrel and an installation box, connecting pipes are installed at both ends of the discharge barrel, one connecting pipe is connected to the storage barrel, and the other connecting pipe is connected to the discharge pipe; a plurality of the discharge barrels are installed at the bottom end of the installation box, the interior of the discharge barrel is slidably connected to the compression piston, and the surface of the compression piston is rotationally connected to the crank connecting rod; a plurality of the crank connecting rods are located at different positions inside the installation box, and one end of one of the crank connecting rods is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft; the side walls of the crank connecting rods are fixedly connected to the belt sleeves, and belts are inserted between adjacent belt sleeves, the side wall of one of the sleeves is connected to the motor, and the motor is fixed to the side wall of the installation box.
[0012] Preferably, a clamping block and a connecting rod are installed inside the connecting tube, a clamping ball is engaged inside the clamping block which is funnel-shaped, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the clamping ball and the connecting rod respectively.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of the partitions are tiltedly located inside the discharge funnel, and the maximum vertical spacing between adjacent partitions gradually decreases along the two ends of the discharge funnel toward the center of the discharge funnel.
[0014] Preferably, reinforcement rods are installed between the discharge funnel and the gripping rod, between the discharge funnel and the scraper, and between the scraper and the toothed plate.
[0015] Compared with the related art, the wall facing brick construction equipment provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a wall facing brick construction equipment. When applying adhesive on the surface of the facing brick, the facing brick is placed on the surface of the placement plate, the facing brick presses the suction cup downward, the suction mechanism is turned on, and the suction mechanism extracts the air inside the suction cup, so that the suction cup shrinks and adsorbs on the surface of the facing brick. At the same time, the top plate inside the suction cup contacts the surface of the facing brick, and the facing brick is initially fixed on the surface of the placement plate; the gripping rod is held, and the driving mechanism is turned on, so that the driving mechanism flushes the adhesive into the gripping rod and the inside of the discharge funnel, and the adhesive contacts the blocking strip with a "V" surface, so that the adhesive moves along the blocking strip toward the edge of the discharge funnel, thereby increasing the uniformity of the adhesive distribution inside the discharge funnel; downward The moving adhesive contacts the partition, causing the adhesive to flow out from the gap between the two partitions and move downward. The maximum vertical spacing between adjacent partitions gradually decreases along the two ends of the discharge funnel toward the center of the discharge funnel. The closer to the edge of the discharge funnel, the larger the spacing between adjacent partitions, which facilitates the adhesive to move toward the edge of the discharge funnel, thereby allowing the adhesive to flow evenly from the discharge funnel to the surface of the facing bricks. As the scraper moves over the decorative panel, the scraper flattens the adhesive on the surface of the facing bricks. At the same time, the vibration motor drives the eccentric block to rotate rapidly inside the box. Since the center of gravity of the eccentric block is not on the axis of the vibration motor, it will generate an outward force, namely centrifugal force.This force will cause the entire vibration motor and the box to vibrate. The contact area between the top plate of the box and the facing brick is small, so the vibration amplitude transmitted through the top plate is small, causing the surface of the facing panel to vibrate slightly, which is convenient for driving the adhesive on the surface of the facing brick to move, so that the adhesive is evenly spread on the surface of the facing brick; as the scraper moves, the scraped adhesive contacts the tooth plate, and the adhesive is pushed into the interior of the groove by the tooth plate. One end of the groove is arc-shaped, which is convenient for the adhesive to enter the interior of the groove, and the vertical distance between the top surface of the groove and the facing brick is greater than the vertical distance between the bottom surface of the scraper and the facing brick, so that the adhesive pushed into the interior of the groove by the tooth plate forms stripes with trapezoidal side walls; by controlling the distance between the scraper and the facing panel, the thickness of the adhesive and the height of the stripes are adjusted, so that the thickness of the adhesive and the height of the stripes meet the requirements, reducing the construction difficulties of the staff; after the adhesive construction is completed, the suction mechanism is turned on , so that the air inside the suction cup is reduced again, and the suction force between the suction cup and the facing brick is increased. At this time, the contraction degree of the suction cup increases, and the pressure between the facing brick and the top plate gradually increases. The top plate with an arc-shaped side wall stretches out the surface of the facing brick to increase the contact area between the two. The handle is held by both hands, thereby driving the support rod, the suction cup and the facing brick to move, so that the facing brick is attached to the wall. The worker drives the facing brick to move through the handle, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the facing brick and the pressure between the facing brick and the wall, and is convenient for pressing the air between the facing brick and the wall. At the same time, the vibration motor drives the deflection block to rotate and drives the box to vibrate. At this time, the contact area between the top plate and the facing brick is large, which increases the vibration amplitude of the facing brick, makes the facing brick and its adhesive vibrate continuously, which is convenient for flattening the adhesive. At the same time, the adhesive vibrates continuously, and the air inside the adhesive is continuously vibrated out, thereby effectively avoiding the hollowing phenomenon inside the facing brick and improving the construction quality and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the wall facing brick construction equipment provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position C is shown; Figure 5 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation box shown; Figure 6 for Figure 2 A top view of the discharge hopper structure shown; Figure 7 for Figure 2 A top view of the internal structure of the discharge hopper shown; Figure 8 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tooth plate shown; Fig. 9 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support rod shown; Fig. 9 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support rod shown; Fig.10 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the fixed sleeve structure shown; Fig.11 for Figure 8 Side view of the internal structure of the box shown.
[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1. support table, 11. placement plate, 2. facing brick, 3. pasting mechanism, 31. bracket, 32. fixing sleeve, 33. support rod, 34. handle, 35. suction cup, 36. box, 361. side plate, 362. top plate, 37. vibration motor, 38. eccentric block, 39. through hole, 310. first spring, 311. telescopic rod, 4. suction mechanism, 41. hydraulic rod, 42. cylinder, 43. connecting hose, 44. suction piston, 5. storage mechanism, 51. storage cylinder, 52. fixed shaft, 53. stirring Leaf, 54, reflux pipe, 55, discharge pipe, 56, discharge hose, 57, valve, 6, smearing mechanism, 61, grip rod, 62, reinforcement rod, 63, discharge funnel, 64, partition, 65, blocking strip, 66, scraper, 67, tooth plate, 68, groove, 7, driving mechanism, 71, discharge barrel, 72, connecting pipe, 73, compression piston, 74, installation box, 75, crankshaft connecting rod, 76, motor, 77, belt sleeve, 78, connecting rod, 79, second spring, 710, block, 711, card ball, 712, belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 11 , Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the wall facing brick construction equipment provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the airbag shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position C is shown; Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D shown; Figure 7 for Figure 1 A top view of the first airbag structure shown; Figure 8 for Figure 3 Side view of the strut structure shown; Fig. 9 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing shown; Fig.10 The schematic diagram of the circuit structure provided by the present invention. The wall facing brick construction equipment includes: a support platform 1, the surface of the support platform 1 is installed with a pasting mechanism 3 for driving the facing brick 2 to move; the pasting mechanism 3 includes a support rod 33, the bottom end of the support rod 33 is installed with a handle 34, and the top end of the support rod 33 is installed with a suction cup 35 for adsorbing the facing brick 2; the surface of the support rod 33 is provided with a through hole 39; the surface of the support platform 1 is installed with a suction mechanism 4 for generating suction inside the suction cup 35, the suction mechanism 4 includes a cylinder 42, the surface of the support platform 1 is installed with a hydraulic rod 41 and the cylinder 42, one end of the cylinder 42 is installed with a The hydraulic rod 41 drives the suction piston 44 to move inside the cylinder 42; a connecting hose 43 is installed at one end of the cylinder 42, and the connecting hose 43 is connected to the inside of the support rod 33; when the hydraulic rod 41 moves to drive the suction piston 44 to move inside the cylinder 41, the suction piston 44 extracts the air inside the suction cup 35 through the connecting hose 43, the support rod 33, and the through hole 39, so that the inside of the suction cup 35 tends to be hollow, so that the suction cup 35 is firmly adsorbed on the surface of the facing brick 2, so that the support rod 33 and the suction cup 35 can drive the facing brick 2 to move.
[0020] The interior of the support rod 33 is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 311; the surface of the telescopic rod 311 is covered with a first spring 310, and the two ends of the first spring 310 respectively contact the side walls of the support rod 33 and the telescopic rod 311; a box body 36 is installed at the top of the telescopic rod 311, and a vibration motor 37 for driving the eccentric block 38 to rotate is installed inside the box body 36; elastic side panels 361 and top panels 362 are arranged at both ends of the box body 36, and the top panel 362 with an arc-shaped side wall contacts the surface of the facing brick 2, and the side panels 361 are obliquely installed on both sides of the top panel 362; after the air inside the suction cup 35 is extracted, the surface of the suction cup 35 gradually shrinks and descends, and the facing brick 2 gradually contacts the top panel 362, and as the suction force between the surface of the suction cup 35 shrinks and the facing brick 2 gradually increases, the pressure between the facing brick 2 and the top panel 362 gradually increases , so that the top plate 362 with an arc-shaped side wall is stretched open, increasing the contact area between the top plate 362 and the facing brick 2, and the top plate 362 drives the side plate 361 to move outward, which is convenient for the top plate 362 to be stretched open; the first spring 310 keeps the telescopic rod 311 and the box 36 in operation, which is convenient for the top plate 362 to contact the surface of the facing brick 2; when the facing brick 2 is pasted on the wall, the vibration motor 37 drives the eccentric block 38 to rotate rapidly inside the box 36. Since the center of gravity of the eccentric block 38 is not on the axis of the vibration motor 37, centrifugal force is generated. The centrifugal force causes the entire vibration motor 37 and the box 36 to vibrate, causing the facing brick and its adhesive to vibrate continuously, which is convenient for flattening the adhesive. At the same time, the adhesive is constantly vibrating, and the air inside the adhesive is constantly vibrated out, thereby effectively avoiding the hollowing phenomenon inside the facing brick 2 and improving the construction quality and efficiency.
[0021] The fixing sleeve 33 is fixed to the surface of the support platform 1 through the bracket 31. The interior of the fixing sleeve 33, which is "U"-shaped, engages with the side wall of the support rod 33. In order to facilitate the placement of the support rod 33 into the interior of the fixing sleeve 33, the fixing sleeve 33 fixes the support rod 33 and the suction cup 35, so that the suction cup 35 is in contact with the surface of the facing tile 2.
[0022] The surface of the support platform 1 is symmetrically installed with a placement plate 11 for providing support for the facing brick 2. When the support rod 33 is engaged with the fixing sleeve 33, the top surface of the suction cup 35 is located above the top surface of the placement plate 11. After the facing brick 2 is placed on the surface of the placement plate 11, the facing brick 2 presses the suction cup 35 downward so that the suction cup 35 sticks to the surface of the facing brick 2.
[0023] The side wall of the storage mechanism 5 is installed with a driving mechanism 7 for conveying the adhesive to the inside of the coating mechanism 6, and the driving mechanism 7 includes a discharge barrel 71 and an installation box 74. Connecting pipes 72 are installed at both ends of the discharge barrel 71, one connecting pipe 72 is connected to the storage barrel 51, and the other connecting pipe 72 is connected to the discharge pipe 55; a plurality of discharge barrels 71 are installed at the bottom end of the installation box 74, and the inside of the discharge barrel 71 is slidably connected to the compression piston 73, and the surface of the compression piston 73 is rotatably connected to the crank connecting rod 75; the side walls of the crank connecting rod 75 are fixedly connected to the belt sleeve shaft 77, and the belt 712 is inserted between adjacent belt sleeve shafts 77, and the side wall of one of the sleeve shafts 77 is connected to the motor 76, and the motor 76 is fixed to the side wall of the installation box 74; when the motor 76 moves In the process, the motor 76 drives the crank connecting rod 75 to rotate inside the installation box 74 through the belt sleeve shaft 77 and the set belt 712, and the crank connecting rod 75 drives the compression piston 73 to continuously move up and down inside the discharge barrel 71. The compression piston 73 moves upward to draw the adhesive inside the storage barrel 51 into the inside of the discharge barrel 71, and the compression piston 73 moves downward to press the adhesive inside the discharge barrel 71 into the inside of the discharge pipe 55; and the plurality of crank connecting rods 75 are at different positions inside the installation box 74, so that the plurality of compression pistons 73 are respectively in an ascending or descending state inside the discharge barrel 71, thereby ensuring that the adhesive inside the storage barrel 51 continuously enters the inside of the discharge pipe 55 through the discharge barrel 71.
[0024] The connecting tube 72 is provided with a card block 710 and a connecting rod 78. The card block 710 with a funnel shape is internally engaged with a card ball 711. The two ends of the second spring 79 are respectively fixedly connected to the card ball 711 and the connecting rod 78. The card block 710, the card ball 711, the second spring 79 and the connecting rod 78 form a one-way valve inside the connecting tube 72. When the adhesive moves along the card block 710 toward the connecting rod 78, the adhesive moves from the inside of the card block 710 to push the card ball 711 to move and squeeze the second spring 79, thereby opening the card block 710 and allowing the adhesive to pass through the connecting rod 78. The adhesive passes through the block 710 and the connecting tube 72; when the adhesive moves along the connecting rod 78 toward the block 710, the second spring 79 pushes the ball 711 to close the block 710, preventing the adhesive from passing through the block 710 and the connecting tube 72, so that the connecting tube 72 is one-way; and the one-way valves inside the two connecting tubes 72 are installed in opposite directions, so that the adhesive inside the storage cylinder 51 enters the interior of the discharge cylinder 71 through the connecting tube 72, and the adhesive inside the discharge cylinder 71 enters the interior of the discharge tube 55 through the other connecting tube 72.
[0025] A storage mechanism 5 for storing adhesive is provided on one side of the support platform 1, and the storage mechanism 5 includes a storage barrel 51, a reflux pipe 54 is obliquely installed on the side wall of the storage barrel 51, and the side wall of the reflux pipe 54 is connected to a discharge pipe 55, and valves 57 are installed on the side walls of the reflux pipe 54 and the discharge pipe 55, and the two ends of the discharge hose 56 are respectively connected to the discharge pipe 55 and the gripping rod 61; the interior of the storage barrel 51 is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft 52 and a stirring blade 53, and a plurality of stirring blades 53 are installed on the side wall of the fixed shaft 52, and one end of one of the crank connecting rods 75 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 52; when the adhesive is stirred inside the storage barrel 51, the adhesive and water are poured into the interior of the storage barrel 51; the crank connecting rod 75 is provided with a The fixed shaft 52 and the stirring blade 53 are driven to rotate, so that the stirring blade 53 mixes the adhesive, and the valve 57 on the side wall of the return pipe 54 is opened at this time. At this time, the adhesive extracted by the driving mechanism 7 enters the interior of the storage cylinder 51 again through the discharge pipe 55 and the return pipe 54, so that the adhesive continuously moves up and down in the storage cylinder 51, so that the adhesive is quickly mixed evenly; when using the adhesive, the valve 57 on the side wall of the discharge pipe 55 is opened, and the valve 57 on the side wall of the return pipe 54 is closed, so that the adhesive in the discharge pipe 55 enters the interior of the grip 61 through the discharge hose 56. At the same time, the stirring blade 53 continuously rotates to stir the adhesive in the storage cylinder 51 to prevent the adhesive from solidifying.
[0026] The coating mechanism 6 for coating stripe-shaped adhesive on the facing brick 2 or the wall surface comprises a gripping rod 61, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the driving mechanism 7 and the discharging funnel 63, a blocking strip 65 with a "V" surface is installed inside the top of the discharging funnel 63, and a plurality of partitions 64 are installed inside the discharging funnel 63; a scraper 66 for spreading the adhesive is installed obliquely on the side wall of the discharging funnel 63, a tooth plate 67 is installed at the bottom end of the scraper 66, and a groove 68 for opening the side wall with trapezoidal stripes on the adhesive surface is provided inside the tooth plate 67, The side wall of one end of the groove 68 is arc-shaped, and the vertical distance between the top surface of the groove 68 and the facing brick 2 is greater than the vertical distance between the bottom surface of the scraper 66 and the facing brick 2; the plurality of partitions 64 are tilted and located inside the discharge funnel 63; when the adhesive inside the grip enters the inside of the discharge funnel 63, the adhesive contacts the blocking bar 65 with a "V" surface, so that the adhesive moves along the blocking bar 65 toward the edge of the discharge funnel 63, increasing the uniformity of the adhesive distribution inside the discharge funnel 63; and moves downward. The moving adhesive contacts the partition 64, so that the adhesive flows out from the gap between the two partitions 64 and moves downward. The maximum vertical spacing between adjacent partitions 64 gradually decreases along the two ends of the discharge funnel 63 toward the center of the discharge funnel 63. The closer to the edge of the discharge funnel 63, the larger the spacing between adjacent partitions 64, which facilitates the adhesive to move toward the edge of the discharge funnel 63, so that the adhesive flows out from the discharge funnel 63 evenly to the surface of the facing brick 2. As the scraper 66 moves on the facing brick 2, the adhesive is evenly moved from the discharge funnel 63 to the surface of the facing brick 2. The plate 5 moves above the scraper 66, and the scraper 66 flattens the adhesive on the surface of the facing tile 5. As the scraper 66 moves, the flattened adhesive contacts the tooth plate 67, and the adhesive is pushed into the interior of the groove 68 by the tooth plate 67. One end of the groove 68 is arc-shaped, which is convenient for the adhesive to enter the interior of the groove 68, and the vertical distance between the top surface of the groove 68 and the facing tile 2 is greater than the vertical distance between the bottom surface of the scraper 66 and the facing tile 2, so that the adhesive pushed into the interior of the groove 68 by the tooth plate 67 forms trapezoidal stripes on the side walls.
[0027] Reinforcement rods 62 are installed between the discharge funnel 63 and the gripping rod 61 , between the discharge funnel 63 and the scraper 66 , and between the scraper 66 and the tooth plate 67 to increase the stability and firmness between the discharge funnel 63 , the scraper 66 and the tooth plate 67 .
[0028] The working principle of the wall facing brick construction equipment provided by the present invention is as follows: the device is connected to an external power supply, and the facing brick 21 is placed on the surface of the placement plate 11. The facing brick 2 presses the suction cup 35 downward, so that the suction cup 35 is attached to the surface of the facing brick 2. The hydraulic rod 41 is turned on, and the movement of the hydraulic rod 41 drives the suction piston 44 to move inside the cylinder 41. The suction piston 44 extracts the air inside the suction cup 35 through the connecting hose 43, the support rod 33, and the through hole 39, so that the inside of the suction cup 35 tends to be hollow, so that the suction cup 35 shrinks and adsorbs on the surface of the facing brick 2. At the same time, the top plate 362 inside the suction cup 35 contacts the surface of the facing brick 2, and the facing brick 1 is initially fixed on the surface of the placement plate 11. Hold the handle 61 and turn on the motor 76, so that the adhesive in the storage cylinder 51 rushes into the handle 61 and the discharge funnel 63, and the adhesive contacts the blocking bar 65 with a "V" surface, so that the adhesive moves along the blocking bar 65 toward the edge of the discharge funnel 63, thereby increasing the uniformity of the adhesive distribution in the discharge funnel 63; the adhesive moving downward contacts the partition 64, so that the adhesive flows out from the gap between the two partitions 64 and moves downward, The maximum vertical spacing between adjacent partitions 64 gradually decreases along the two ends of the discharge funnel 63 toward the center of the discharge funnel 63. The closer to the edge of the discharge funnel 63, the larger the spacing between adjacent partitions 64, which facilitates the movement of the adhesive toward the edge of the discharge funnel 63, so that the adhesive can flow evenly from the discharge funnel 63 to the surface of the facing brick 2. As the scraper 66 moves above the decorative panel 5, the scraper 66 flattens the adhesive on the surface of the facing brick 5. At the same time, the vibration motor 37 is turned on, and the vibration motor 37 drives the eccentric block 38 to rotate rapidly inside the box 36. Since the center of gravity of the eccentric block 38 is not on the axis of the vibration motor 37, centrifugal force is generated, and the centrifugal force causes the entire vibration motor 37 and the box 36 to vibrate. At this time, the contact area between the top plate 362 of the box 36 and the facing brick 5 is small, so the vibration amplitude transmitted through the top plate 362 is small, so that the surface of the decorative panel 2 vibrates slightly, which is convenient for driving the adhesive on the surface of the facing brick 2 to move, so that the adhesive The adhesive is evenly spread on the surface of the facing tile 2, while avoiding the strip-shaped adhesive from being vibrated flat; as the scraper 66 moves, the scraped adhesive contacts the tooth plate 67, and the adhesive is pushed into the interior of the groove 68 by the tooth plate 67. One end of the groove 68 is arc-shaped, which is convenient for the adhesive to enter the interior of the groove 68, and the vertical distance between the top surface of the groove 68 and the facing tile 2 is greater than the vertical distance between the bottom surface of the scraper 66 and the facing tile 2, so that the adhesive pushed into the interior of the groove 68 by the tooth plate 67 forms trapezoidal stripes on the side walls.By controlling the distance between the scraper 66 and the decorative panel 2, the thickness of the adhesive and the height of the stripes are adjusted to meet the requirements, thereby reducing the construction difficulties of the workers. After the adhesive is applied, the vibration motor 37 is turned off and the hydraulic rod 41 is turned on. The movement of the hydraulic rod 41 drives the suction piston 44 to continue to move inside the cylinder 41, and continues to extract the air inside the suction cup 35. The suction force between the surface of the suction cup 35 and the facing brick 2 gradually increases, and the pressure between the facing brick 2 and the top plate 362 gradually increases, so that the top plate 362 with an arc-shaped side wall is stretched open, increasing the contact area between the top plate 362 and the facing brick 2. Hold the handle 34 with both hands to drive the support rod 33, the suction cup 35 and the facing brick 2 to move, so that the facing brick 2 is attached to the wall. The worker drives the facing brick 2 to move through the handle 34, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the facing brick 2 and the pressure between the facing brick 1 and the wall, and for pressing out the air between the facing brick 1 and the wall. At the same time, turn on the vibration motor 37, and the vibration motor 37 drives the deflection block 38 to rotate rapidly to drive the box 36 to vibrate. At this time, the contact area between the top plate 362 and the facing brick 2 is large, which increases the vibration amplitude of the facing brick 2, so that the facing brick 2 and its adhesive are constantly vibrated, which is convenient for flattening the adhesive. At the same time, the adhesive is constantly vibrating, and the air inside the adhesive is constantly vibrated out, thereby effectively avoiding the hollowing phenomenon inside the facing brick 2 and improving the construction quality and efficiency. After the facing tiles are pasted, the hydraulic rod 41 is opened to make the suction piston 44 move in the opposite direction to allow air to enter the interior of the suction cup 35, and the suction cup 35 is removed from the surface of the facing tiles 2, and the support rod 33 is placed in the interior of the fixing sleeve 32 for reuse.
[0029] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent mechanism or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wall facing brick construction equipment, characterized in that: include: A support platform (1), wherein a sticking mechanism (3) for driving a facing tile (2) to move is installed on the surface of the support platform (1); the sticking mechanism (3) comprises a support rod (33), a handle (34) is installed at the bottom end of the support rod (33), and a suction cup (35) for adsorbing the facing tile (2) is installed at the top end of the support rod (33); a through hole (39) is provided on the surface of the support rod (33), and the inside of the support rod (33) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (311); a first spring (310) is mounted on the surface of the telescopic rod (311), and the The two ends of the first spring (310) respectively contact the side walls of the support rod (33) and the telescopic rod (311); a box body (36) is installed at the top end of the telescopic rod (311), and a vibration motor (37) for driving the eccentric block (38) to rotate is installed inside the box body (36); elastic side plates (361) and a top plate (362) are provided at both ends of the box body (36); the top plate (362) with an arc-shaped side wall contacts the surface of the facing brick (2), and the side plates (361) are obliquely installed on both sides of the top plate (362); A suction mechanism (4) for generating suction force inside the suction cup (35) is installed on the surface of the support platform (1), a storage mechanism (5) for storing adhesive is arranged on one side of the support platform (1), and a driving mechanism (7) for conveying adhesive to the inside of the coating mechanism (6) is installed on the side wall of the storage mechanism (5); The smearing mechanism (6) for smearing stripe-shaped adhesive on a facing brick (2) or a wall surface comprises a gripping rod (61), the two ends of the gripping rod (61) are respectively connected to the driving mechanism (7) and the discharge funnel (63), the top of the discharge funnel (63) is internally installed with a blocking strip (65) with a "V" surface, and the inside of the discharge funnel (63) is installed with a plurality of partitions (64); the side wall of the discharge funnel (63) is obliquely installed with a scraper (66) for spreading the adhesive, the bottom end of the scraper (66) is installed with a tooth plate (67), the inside of the tooth plate (67) is provided with a groove (68) for opening the side wall with trapezoidal stripes on the surface of the adhesive, the side wall of one end of the groove (68) is arc-shaped, and the vertical distance between the top surface of the groove (68) and the facing brick (2) is greater than the vertical distance between the bottom surface of the scraper (66) and the facing brick (2).
2. The wall facing brick construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction mechanism (4) comprises a cylinder (42); a hydraulic rod (41) and the cylinder (42) are mounted on the surface of the support platform (1); one end of the cylinder (42) is mounted with the hydraulic rod (41) for driving a suction piston (44) to move inside the cylinder (42); and one end of the cylinder (42) is mounted with a connecting hose (43), and the connecting hose (43) is connected to the inside of the support rod (33).
3. The wall facing brick construction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (33) is fixed to the surface of the support platform (1) via a bracket (31), and the interior of the fixing sleeve (33) which is in a "U" shape is engaged with the side wall of the support rod (33).
4. The wall facing brick construction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A placement plate (11) for supporting the facing bricks (2) is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the support platform (1); when the support rod (33) is engaged with the fixing sleeve (33), the top surface of the suction cup (35) is located above the top surface of the placement plate (11).
5. The wall facing brick construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (5) comprises a storage cylinder (51), a reflux pipe (54) is obliquely mounted on the side wall of the storage cylinder (51), the side wall of the reflux pipe (54) is connected to a discharge pipe (55), valves (57) are mounted on the side walls of the reflux pipe (54) and the discharge pipe (55), and two ends of a discharge hose (56) are respectively connected to the discharge pipe (55) and the gripping rod (61); the interior of the storage cylinder (51) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (52) and a stirring blade (53), and a plurality of the stirring blades (53) are mounted on the side wall of the fixed shaft (52).
6. The wall facing brick construction equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises a discharge barrel (71) and a mounting box (74), and connecting pipes (72) are installed at both ends of the discharge barrel (71), one connecting pipe (72) is connected to the storage barrel (51), and the other connecting pipe (72) is connected to the discharge pipe (55); a plurality of discharge barrels (71) are installed at the bottom end of the mounting box (74), the inside of the discharge barrel (71) is slidably connected to a compression piston (73), and the surface of the compression piston (73) is rotatably connected to a crank connecting rod. (75); a plurality of the crank connecting rods (75) are located at different positions inside the installation box (74), and one end of one of the crank connecting rods (75) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (52); the side walls of the crank connecting rods (75) are fixedly connected to the belt sleeve shaft (77), and a belt (712) is inserted between adjacent belt sleeve shafts (77); the side wall of one of the sleeve shafts (77) is connected to the motor (76), and the motor (76) is fixed to the side wall of the installation box (74).
7. The wall facing brick construction equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping block (710) and a connecting rod (78) are installed inside the connecting tube (72); a clamping ball (711) is engaged inside the clamping block (710) which is funnel-shaped inside; and two ends of a second spring (79) are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping ball (711) and the connecting rod (78).
8. The wall facing brick construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of partitions (64) are tiltedly located inside the discharge funnel (63), and a maximum vertical spacing between adjacent partitions (64) gradually decreases along the two ends of the discharge funnel (63) toward the center of the discharge funnel (63).
9. The wall facing brick construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement rods (62) are installed between the discharge funnel (63) and the gripping rod (61), between the discharge funnel (63) and the scraper (66), and between the scraper (66) and the toothed plate (67).