Efficient and energy-saving screw air compressor

By designing a detachable screw air compressor filter mechanism, including filter element rotation, ring brush cleaning dust, air-driven drive member rotation and rubber pads, the problems of low usage rate and high energy consumption of existing air compressor filters are solved, and a high efficiency and energy-saving filtration effect is achieved.

CN119878534AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ZHEJIANG SUNHI-MACH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510084651.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the fixed position of the air intake hole of the existing screw air compressor, the air filter of the filter element is more dusty near the air intake hole, and the usage rate is not high, which reduces compression efficiency and increases energy consumption, making it impossible to achieve energy saving effects.

Method used

A removable filter mechanism is designed, including mounting cartridges, filter elements, pallet components, fixing components, cleaning components, drive components and aggregate components. The contact area with the air is increased by the rotation of the filter element, the ring brush moves up and down and cleans up and down, the air drives the fan blade and the shaft to rotate to drive the filter element to rotate, the rubber pad and the rubber plug increase sealing, the magnet fixes the filter element, and the turntable drives the collar to rotate the mixer oil.

Benefits of technology

It improves the usage rate and filtering effect of the filter element, reduces energy consumption, and achieves energy saving purposes, while avoiding the problems of local overload and dust reabsorption of the filter element.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of screw air compressors, in particular to an efficient and energy-saving screw air compressor which comprises a screw air compressor body, a filtering mechanism used for filtering air is detachably connected to a machine head air inlet of the screw air compressor body, and the filtering mechanism comprises a mounting cylinder. The mounting cylinder is detachably connected to a machine head air inlet of the screw air compressor body, a plurality of air inlet pipes are annularly and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder in a penetrating mode at equal angles, and the filter element is detachably connected to the interior of the mounting cylinder. According to the air purifier, the contact area with the air can be increased through rotation of the filter element, the rotating filter element can enable the air in the mounting cylinder to be distributed more uniformly, the air is prevented from penetrating through a certain part of the filter element in a concentrated mode, and therefore the phenomenon that dust adsorbed in a certain area of the filter element is thick, and dust adsorbed in other areas is thin can be prevented; the utilization rate of the filter element is higher, so that the filtering effect of the filter element can be improved, and the condition of local overload of the filter element is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of screw air compressors, in particular to a high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor. Background Art

[0002] The screw air compressor uses a high-efficiency pulley drive to drive the main unit to rotate and compress the air. The compressed air in the main unit is cooled by oil injection. The air and oil mixed gas discharged from the main unit is separated through coarse and fine separation to separate the oil in the compressed air, and finally obtain clean compressed air. The screw air compressor is a kind of equipment widely used in industrial production. Its working principle and maintenance are the key to ensure the efficient operation of the equipment.

[0003] When currently used, existing screw air compressors usually have an air filter installed at the air inlet of the screw air compressor to prevent dust in the air from entering the interior of the air compressor. However, existing air filtration usually only filters the air through the filter element. However, since existing air filters usually have only one air inlet hole, there will be a situation where the area of ​​the filter element near the air inlet hole is more dusty, while other areas of the filter element are less dusty. (Since the operation of the air compressor creates a negative pressure state inside the air filter, most of the air entering the filter will quickly pass through the area of ​​the filter element near the air inlet hole and then enter the air compressor through the air outlet hole of the filter, resulting in more dust in the area of ​​the filter element near the air inlet hole). This leads to low overall filter element utilization rate. Moreover, since the position of the air inlet hole remains unchanged, the amount of air passing through the area of ​​the filter element near the air inlet hole per unit time will be reduced, resulting in reduced air compression efficiency of the air compressor. At this time, the air compressor requires more power to pump the gas, which increases the energy consumption of the screw air compressor and fails to achieve the purpose of energy saving. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor includes a screw air compressor body, wherein a filter mechanism for filtering air is detachably connected to an air inlet of a head of the screw air compressor body, and the filter mechanism includes: The mounting cylinder is detachably connected to the air inlet of the screw air compressor body, and a plurality of air inlet pipes are fixedly passed through the outer wall of the mounting cylinder at equal angles. The filter element is detachably connected to the inside of the mounting barrel and is used to filter the air entering the screw air compressor body; A tray assembly is provided at the inner bottom of the mounting cylinder and is used to support the filter element; A fixing assembly, detachably connected to the inner top of the mounting cylinder, for fixing the mounting cylinder to the top surface of the tray assembly; A cleaning assembly is provided between the mounting cylinder and the filter element and is used to clean the dust adsorbed on the surface of the mounting cylinder; A plurality of driving members are provided and are respectively arranged in the air inlet pipe at corresponding positions, for providing power to the cleaning assembly and for driving the filter element to rotate inside the mounting cylinder; The collecting assembly is detachably connected to the bottom end of the mounting cylinder and is used to collect the dust cleaned by the cleaning assembly from the filter element.

[0006] Furthermore, the top end of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is rotatably connected to a swivel, the cleaning assembly includes an annular brush sliding between the mounting cylinder and the filter element, the outer wall of the annular brush is fixedly connected to two symmetrical connecting blocks, and the bottom surface of the swivel is rotatably connected to two symmetrical reciprocating screws that penetrate and screw with the connecting blocks at corresponding positions.

[0007] Furthermore, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder and is located below the gear ring, and a spur gear meshing with the gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating screw.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of latches are fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating ring at equal angles in an annular shape, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube at a position corresponding to the air inlet pipe through a connecting frame, the driving member includes a rotating shaft that rotates through the fixed ring at the corresponding position, a plurality of groups of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft at equal intervals, each group of fan blades are distributed in an annular shape at equal angles, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a helical gear that meshes with the latches.

[0009] Furthermore, the tray assembly includes a turntable, a rotating tube is fixed through the top surface of the turntable, a fixed tube fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting tube is fixed through the inner wall of the rotating tube, a plurality of extension rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating tube at equal angles, and one end of the extension rod is embedded with a ball that rotates and contacts the inner wall of the mounting tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the top end of the outer wall of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a rubber pad that is interference fit with the inner wall of the filter element, and the outer walls of the two symmetrical extension rods are fixedly connected to fixed blocks that are rotatably connected to the reciprocating screws at corresponding positions.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of limit frames are fixedly connected at equal angles in a ring shape to the top end of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, a magnet one is embedded and fixed on the inner bottom surface of the limit frame, the fixing assembly includes a cylindrical block, a connecting rod is rotated through the bottom surface of the cylindrical block, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rubber plug that is interference fit with the inner wall of the filter element, an extension plate is fixed at equal angles in a ring shape to the outer wall of the cylindrical block that is slidably connected to the limit frames at corresponding positions, and a magnet two that is attracted to magnet one is embedded and fixed on the bottom surface of the extension plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate fixedly connected to the top end of the rubber stopper, and the diameter of the limiting plate is larger than the diameter of the rubber stopper.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are provided in an annular shape at equal angles on the inner bottom surface of the mounting cylinder, a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the extension rod, a magnet three is embedded and fixed on the bottom surface of the turntable, the aggregate assembly comprises an annular shell detachably connected to the mounting cylinder, an annular column is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the annular shell, a collar is fixedly and rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the annular column, a plurality of cross bars are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar at equal angles, a plurality of vertical bars are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross bars at equal intervals, and a magnet four is embedded and fixed on the top surface of the collar.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom end of the installation cylinder is fixedly connected with a threaded column which is screwed together with the annular shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The rotation of the filter element can increase the contact area with the air. The rotating filter element can make the air in the installation cylinder more evenly distributed, avoiding the air from concentrating on passing through a certain part of the filter element. Therefore, it can prevent the phenomenon that the dust adsorbed in one area of ​​the filter element is thicker while the dust in other areas is thinner, making the filter element more utilized, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter element and reducing the local overload of the filter element. 2. The up and down reciprocating movement of the annular brush can scrape off the dust adsorbed on the surface of the filter element, and the rotation of the annular brush can make the filter element produce slight vibration, making the dust on the surface of the filter element easier to fall off under the action of the annular brush, preventing the dust from blocking the pores of the filter element, and reducing the resistance of air penetrating the filter element, thereby reducing energy consumption and achieving the purpose of energy saving; 3. The airflow generated when air enters the installation cylinder drives multiple fan blades and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating ring drives the annular brush to move and rotate, and drives the filter element to rotate. No additional driving source is required to drive it, which can reduce energy consumption. 4. The interference fit between the rubber pad and the rubber plug and the filter element can increase the sealing performance of both ends of the filter element, preventing air from entering the interior of the filter element from both ends and then entering the head of the screw air compressor body. Then, through the attraction between magnet 1 and magnet 2 at the corresponding position, the cylindrical block can fix the filter element in the installation cylinder, preventing the filter element from jumping when rotating. 5. The rotation of the turntable drives the ring and multiple horizontal bars and multiple vertical bars to rotate, thereby stirring the oil in the annular shell, so that the dust is mixed in the oil to prevent the dust from being adsorbed on the surface of the filter element again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation cylinder in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the installation tube in the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a tray assembly in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed component in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member in the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aggregate component in the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Screw air compressor body; 2. Filter mechanism; 21. Mounting cylinder; 211. Rotating ring; 212. Ring gear; 213. Fixing ring; 214. Limiting frame; 215. Through hole; 216. Threaded column; 22. Filter element; 23. Tray assembly; 231. Rotating disk; 232. Rotating tube; 233. Fixing tube; 234. Extension rod; 235. Fixing block; 236. Brush; 24. Fixing assembly; 241. Cylindrical block; 242. Connecting rod; 243. Rubber plug; 244. Extension plate; 245. Limiting plate; 25. Cleaning assembly; 251. Annular brush; 252. Connecting block; 253. Reciprocating screw; 254. Spur gear; 26. Driving member; 261. Rotating shaft; 262. Fan blade; 263. Helical gear; 27. Aggregate assembly; 271. Annular shell; 272. Annular column; 273. Sleeve ring; 274. Crossbar; 275. Vertical bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-9 In an embodiment of the present invention, a high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor includes a screw air compressor body 1. A filter mechanism 2 for filtering air is detachably connected to an air inlet of a head of the screw air compressor body 1. The filter mechanism 2 includes a mounting cylinder 21, a filter element 22, a tray assembly 23, a fixing assembly 24, a cleaning assembly 25, a driving member 26, and a collecting assembly 27. The mounting cylinder 21 is detachably connected to the air inlet of the head of the screw air compressor body 1. A plurality of air inlet pipes are fixed on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 21 at equal angles in an annular manner. The interior of the mounting cylinder 21 is detachably connected to a filter element 22 for filtering the air entering the interior of the screw air compressor body 1. The inner bottom of the mounting cylinder 21 is provided with a tray assembly 23 for supporting the filter element 22. The inner top of the mounting cylinder 21 is provided with a fixing assembly 24 for fixing the mounting cylinder 21 to the top surface of the tray assembly 23. A cleaning assembly 25 for cleaning dust adsorbed on the surface of the mounting cylinder 21 is provided between the mounting cylinder 21 and the filter element 22. A driving member 26 for providing power to the cleaning assembly 25 and driving the filter element 22 to rotate inside the mounting cylinder 21 is provided in the air inlet pipe. The bottom end of the mounting cylinder 21 is detachably connected to a collecting assembly 27 for collecting dust cleaned by the filter element 22 by the cleaning assembly 25.

[0020] Specifically, first, a certain amount of engine oil is poured into the interior of the collecting assembly 27, and the collecting assembly 27 is installed at the bottom of the installation cylinder 21. Then, the fixing assembly 24 is taken out from the interior of the installation cylinder 21, and the filter element 22 is placed in it, so that the filter element 22 is snapped into the tray assembly 23. Then, the fixing assembly 24 is installed in the interior of the installation cylinder 21, and the top of the filter element 22 is snapped into the fixing assembly 24. At this time, the installation of the filter element 22 is completed. Then, the installation cylinder 21 is installed at the air inlet of the head of the screw air compressor body 1, so that the interior of the installation cylinder 21 is connected with the interior of the head. When the screw air compressor body 1 is started, the two screws in the head rotate to form a negative pressure in the interior of the installation cylinder 21. The negative pressure state in the installation cylinder 21 can allow external air to enter the interior of the installation cylinder 21 through multiple air intake pipes. Since a driving member 26 is provided in the air intake pipe, the air entering the installation cylinder 21 through the air intake pipe will generate wind to drive the driving member 26 at the corresponding position to rotate, and the rotation The driving member 26 can make the cleaning assembly 25 rotate, and the rotating cleaning assembly 25 drives the tray assembly 23 to rotate. Since the filter element 22 is stuck between the tray assembly 23 and the fixing assembly 24, the rotating tray assembly 23 can drive the filter element 22 to rotate inside the mounting cylinder 21. The rotating filter element 22 can increase the contact area with the air, and the rotating filter element 22 can make the air in the mounting cylinder 21 more evenly distributed, avoiding the air from concentrating through a certain part of the filter element 22. Therefore, it can prevent the dust adsorbed on a certain area of ​​the filter element 22 from being thicker while the dust in other areas is thinner, making the utilization rate of the filter element 22 higher, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter element 22 and reducing the local overload of the filter element 22. In addition, the rotating cleaning assembly 25 can clean the dust adsorbed on the surface of the filter element 22 to avoid the dust from blocking the pores of the filter element 22, so that the resistance of air penetrating the filter element 22 is reduced, thereby reducing energy consumption and achieving the purpose of energy saving.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the top end of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21 is rotatably connected to a swivel 211, and the cleaning assembly 25 includes an annular brush 251 sliding between the mounting cylinder 21 and the filter element 22, and the outer wall of the annular brush 251 is fixedly connected to two symmetrical connecting blocks 252, and the bottom surface of the swivel 211 is rotatably connected to two symmetrical reciprocating screws 253 that penetrate and screw with the connecting blocks 252 at corresponding positions, and the top end of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the ring gear 212 below the ring gear 212, and the top end of the reciprocating screw 253 is fixedly connected to a spur gear 254 that meshes with the ring gear 212 for transmission.

[0023] In this embodiment, the rotation of the rotating ring 211 can make the two reciprocating screws 253 drive the annular brush 251 to rotate along the central axis of the rotating ring 211, and the reciprocating screw 253 rotating along the axis of the rotating ring 211, under the meshing action of the spur gear 254 and the ring gear 212 at the corresponding position, makes the spur gear 254 drive the reciprocating screw 253 at the corresponding position to rotate. The two rotating reciprocating screws 253 can make the annular brush 251 reciprocate along the length direction of the reciprocating screw 253, so that the annular brush 251 can move back and forth up and down inside the mounting cylinder 21 while rotating. The up and down reciprocating movement of the annular brush 251 can scrape off the dust adsorbed on the surface of the filter element 22, and the rotation of the annular brush 251 can make the filter element 22 vibrate slightly, so that the dust on the surface of the filter element 22 is easier to fall off under the action of the annular brush 251.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] like Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the top surface of the rotating ring 211 is fixedly connected with a plurality of latch teeth at equal angles in an annular shape, and the inner wall of the mounting tube 21 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 213 at a position corresponding to the air inlet pipe through a connecting frame. The driving member 26 includes a rotating shaft 261 that rotates through the fixing ring 213 at the corresponding position, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 261 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of fan blades 262 at equal intervals, and each group of fan blades 262 is distributed in an annular shape at equal angles. One end of the rotating shaft 261 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 263 that meshes with the latch teeth.

[0026] In this embodiment, the airflow generated when air enters the mounting cylinder 21 drives the multiple fan blades 262 and the rotating shaft 261 to rotate, and the rotating rotating shaft 261 can rotate the bevel gear 263 at the corresponding position. Since the bevel gear 263 is engaged with the teeth on the rotating ring 211, the multiple rotating bevel gears 263 can rotate the rotating ring 211, and the rotation of the rotating ring 211 can make the annular brush 251 move up and down while rotating, and the two reciprocating screws 253 can drive the tray assembly 23 and the filter element 22 to rotate when they rotate along the axis of the rotating ring 211. The device drives the multiple fan blades 262 and the rotating shaft 261 to rotate through the airflow generated when air enters the mounting cylinder 21, so that the rotating ring 211 drives the annular brush 251 to move and rotate, and drives the filter element 22 to rotate. No additional driving source is required for driving, which can reduce energy consumption.

[0027] Example 3

[0028] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the tray assembly 23 includes a turntable 231, a rotating tube 232 is fixedly passed through the top surface of the turntable 231, a fixed tube 233 fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting cylinder 21 is passed through the inner wall of the rotating tube 232, a plurality of extension rods 234 are fixedly connected at equal angles in a ring at the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating tube 232, one end of the extension rod 234 is embedded in a ball that rotates and contacts the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21, a rubber pad that is interference fit with the inner wall of the filter element 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the rotating tube 232, wherein the outer walls of the two symmetrical extension rods 234 are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks 235 that are rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rods 253 at the corresponding positions, and the inner wall top end of the mounting cylinder 21 is fixedly connected at equal angles. A plurality of limit frames 214 are fixedly connected at equal angles in the shape, and a magnet 1 is embedded and fixed on the inner bottom surface of the limit frame 214. The fixed component 24 includes a cylindrical block 241, and a connecting rod 242 is rotated through the bottom surface of the cylindrical block 241. The bottom end of the connecting rod 242 is fixedly connected to a rubber plug 243 that is interference fit with the inner wall of the filter element 22. The outer wall of the cylindrical block 241 is fixed with an extension plate 244 that is slidably connected to the limit frame 214 at the corresponding position at an annular equal angle, and a magnet 2 that is attracted to magnet 1 is embedded and fixed on the bottom surface of the extension plate 244. The outer wall of the connecting rod 242 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 245 that is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber plug 243. The diameter of the limit plate 245 is larger than the diameter of the rubber plug 243.

[0029] In this embodiment, by inserting the bottom end of the filter element 22 into the rotating tube 232, and the rubber pad fixed on the outside of the rotating tube 232 is interference-fitted with the inner wall of the filter element 22, and then by inserting a plurality of extension plates 244 fixed on the outer wall of the cylindrical block 241 into the limit frame 214 at the corresponding positions, and the rubber plug 243 is inserted into the top of the filter element 22 and interference-fitted, the sealing of the two ends of the filter element 22 can be increased, preventing air from entering the interior of the filter element 22 from both ends of the filter element 22 and then entering the head of the screw air compressor body 1 until the magnet The first magnet and the second magnet at the corresponding position attract each other, so that the cylindrical block 241 can fix the filter element 22 in the installation cylinder 21, which can prevent the filter element 22 from jumping during rotation. Since the connecting rod 242 and the cylindrical block 241 rotate through each other, and the rotating tube 232 and the fixed tube 233 rotate through each other, the filter element 22 fixed between the turntable 231 and the cylindrical block 241 rotates along the axis of the rotating ring 211 when the two reciprocating screws 253 rotate along the axis of the rotating ring 211, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the dust in one area of ​​the filter element 22 is thicker and the dust in other areas is thinner.

[0030] Example 4

[0031] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 9As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of through holes 215 are opened through the inner bottom surface of the mounting cylinder 21 at equal angles in an annular manner, a plurality of bristles 236 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the extension rod 234, a magnet three is embedded and fixed to the bottom surface of the turntable 231, and the aggregate assembly 27 includes an annular shell 271 detachably connected to the mounting cylinder 21, an annular column 272 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the annular shell 271, a collar 273 is fixedly and rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the annular column 272, a plurality of cross bars 274 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar 273 at equal angles in an annular manner, a plurality of vertical bars 275 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross bars 274 at equal intervals, a magnet four is embedded and fixed to the top surface of the collar 273, and the bottom end of the mounting cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to a threaded column 216 that is screwed together with the annular shell 271.

[0032] In this embodiment, the rotation of the rotating tube 232 can drive the multiple extension rods 234 to rotate, so that the bristles 236 at the corresponding positions can rotate along the axis of the rotating tube 232, so that the annular brush 251 can sweep the dust cleaned from the surface of the filter element 22 into the annular shell 271. Since the bottom surface of the turntable 231 is embedded with a third magnet and the top surface of the collar 273 is embedded with a fourth magnet, the rotating turntable 231 can drive the collar 273 and the multiple horizontal rods 274 and the multiple vertical rods 275 to rotate (as to why the collar 273 rotates, because the bottom surface of the turntable 231 is embedded with a third magnet and the top surface of the collar 273 is embedded with a fourth magnet. This principle is similar to the principle of a magnetic coupling. This technology is existing technology, so it will not be elaborated on), so that the engine oil in the annular shell 271 can be stirred, so that the dust is mixed in the engine oil, and the dust is prevented from being adsorbed on the surface of the filter element 22 again.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor, comprising a screw air compressor body (1), a filter mechanism (2) for filtering air being detachably connected to an air inlet of a head of the screw air compressor body (1), characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (2) comprises: The mounting cylinder (21) is detachably connected to the air inlet of the head of the screw air compressor body (1), and a plurality of air inlet pipes are fixedly penetrated and fixed at equal angles in an annular manner on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (21); A filter element (22) is detachably connected to the interior of the mounting cylinder (21) and is used to filter air entering the interior of the screw air compressor body (1); A tray assembly (23) is arranged on the inner bottom of the mounting cylinder (21) and is used to support the filter element (22); A fixing assembly (24) detachably connected to the inner top of the mounting cylinder (21) and used to fix the mounting cylinder (21) to the top surface of the tray assembly (23); A cleaning component (25) is disposed between the mounting cylinder (21) and the filter element (22) and is used to clean dust adsorbed on the surface of the mounting cylinder (21); A plurality of driving members (26) are provided and are respectively arranged in the air inlet pipe at corresponding positions, and are used to provide power to the cleaning assembly (25) and to drive the filter element (22) to rotate inside the mounting cylinder (21); The collecting assembly (27) is detachably connected to the bottom end of the mounting cylinder (21) and is used to collect dust cleaned from the filter element (22) by the cleaning assembly (25).

2. The high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating ring (211) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (21). The cleaning assembly (25) comprises an annular brush (251) that slides between the mounting cylinder (21) and the filter element (22). Two symmetrical connecting blocks (252) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular brush (251). The bottom surface of the rotating ring (211) is rotatably connected to two symmetrical reciprocating screws (253) that penetrate and screw with the connecting blocks (252) at corresponding positions.

3. The high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top end of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (21) and located below the gear ring (212) is fixedly connected to the gear ring (212), and the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (253) is fixedly connected to a spur gear (254) meshing with the gear ring (212) for transmission.

4. The high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top surface of the rotating ring (211) is fixedly connected with a plurality of latch teeth in an annular shape at equal angles. A fixing ring (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube (21) at a position corresponding to the air inlet pipe via a connecting frame. The driving member (26) comprises a rotating shaft (261) that penetrates and rotates with the fixing ring (213) at a corresponding position. A plurality of groups of fan blades (262) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (261) at equal intervals. Each group of fan blades (262) is distributed in an annular shape at equal angles. One end of the rotating shaft (261) is fixedly connected with a helical gear (263) that meshes with the latch teeth.

5. The high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tray assembly (23) comprises a rotating disk (231), a rotating tube (232) is fixedly passed through the top surface of the rotating disk (231), a fixing tube (233) fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the mounting tube (21) is fixedly passed through the inner wall of the rotating tube (232), a plurality of extension rods (234) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating tube (232) at equal angles in an annular manner, and a ball bearing that is in rotation and in contact with the inner wall of the mounting tube (21) is embedded in one end of the extension rod (234).

6. The high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber pad that is interference-fitted with the inner wall of the filter element (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating tube (232), wherein the outer walls of two symmetrical extension rods (234) are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (235) that are rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rods (253) at corresponding positions.

7. The high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of limit frames (214) are fixedly connected at equal angles in an annular manner to the top of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (21), a magnet one is embedded and fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the limit frame (214), the fixing assembly (24) comprises a cylindrical block (241), a connecting rod (242) is rotatably passed through the bottom surface of the cylindrical block (241), a rubber plug (243) which is interference-fitted with the inner wall of the filter element (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (242), an extension plate (244) which is slidably connected to the limit frame (214) at a corresponding position is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical block (241) at equal angles in an annular manner, and a magnet two which is attracted to the magnet one is embedded and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the extension plate (244).

8. The high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (242) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (245) which is fixedly connected to the top end of the rubber stopper (243); the diameter of the limiting plate (245) is greater than the diameter of the rubber stopper (243).

9. The high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the mounting cylinder (21) is provided with a plurality of through holes (215) extending therethrough at equal angles in an annular manner, the bottom end of the outer wall of the extension rod (234) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bristles (236), a magnet three is embedded and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the turntable (231), and the collection assembly (27) comprises an annular shell (271) detachably connected to the mounting cylinder (21), an annular column (272) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the annular shell (271), a collar (273) is fixedly and rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the annular column (272), a plurality of cross bars (274) are fixedly and equidistantly connected to the outer wall of the collar (273), a plurality of vertical bars (275) are fixedly and equidistantly connected to the bottom surface of the cross bars (274), and a magnet four is embedded and fixedly connected to the top surface of the collar (273).

10. The high-efficiency and energy-saving screw air compressor according to claim 9, characterized in that: A threaded column (216) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting cylinder (21) and is screwed together with the annular shell (271).