Grooving guide rail for production

Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of guide rails, and provides a slotted guide rail for production, which comprises a slotted guide rail body, a sliding mechanism and a butt joint groove, a mounting cavity is formed in the slotting guide rail body, the sliding mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the butt joint groove is formed in the top of the slotting guide rail body and penetrates into the mounting cavity; and the sliding mechanism comprises a linkage plate, a driven plate, a bearing plate, a fixing frame, a rotating rod, a linkage unit and a limiting unit, and the linkage plate is slidably connected into the mounting cavity. According to the scheme, a linkage unit in the sliding mechanism drives a linkage plate to be in linkage, then the linkage plate drives a driven plate to be in linkage, a bearing plate is lifted up from the interior of the slotting guide rail body, and a rotating rod is moved out of a butt joint groove and abuts against a sliding block connected to the slotting guide rail body in a matched mode; friction between the external sliding block and the slotting guide rail body is reduced through rotation of the rotating rod, abrasion is effectively reduced while resistance is reduced, and the slotting guide rail is economical and practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of guide rails, and in particular relates to a slotted guide rail for production. Background Art

[0002] Slotted guide rails refer to a device with grooves or ridges made of metal or other materials that can bear, fix, guide moving devices or equipment and reduce their friction. The longitudinal grooves or ridges on the surface of the slotted guide rails are used to guide and fix machine parts, special equipment, instruments, etc. At present, slotted guide rails are gradually being used in various production and manufacturing fields.

[0003] Although there are many kinds of slotted guide rails currently, there are still some problems. For example, most of the current slotted guide rails need to be used in combination with sliders. The sliders are limited by the slotted guide rails to enable them to move in a certain direction. There is a certain degree of friction between the sliders and the guide rails, which causes a certain resistance when the sliders move. Long-term friction can easily lead to slippage and greater wear of the guide rails, thereby causing unnecessary economic losses. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a slotted guide rail for production, aiming to solve the problem of large friction between a sliding block and the slotted guide rail.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a slotted guide rail for production, comprising: a slotted guide rail body, a sliding mechanism and a docking groove;

[0006] The slotted guide rail body is provided with an installation cavity inside, the sliding mechanism is arranged in the installation cavity, and the docking groove is arranged on the top of the slotted guide rail body and penetrates into the installation cavity;

[0007] The sliding mechanism includes a linkage plate, a driven plate, a supporting plate, a fixing frame, a rotating rod, a linkage unit and a limiting unit. The linkage plate is slidably connected in the installation cavity and is symmetrically arranged. One end of the driven plate is rotatably connected to the linkage plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the supporting plate. The fixing frame is arranged on the supporting plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and the rotating rod is located in the docking groove.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage unit includes a transmission rod and a thread, the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting cavity of the slotted guide rail body, the thread is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission rod, and a screw hole is penetrated on the linkage plate, the transmission rod passes through the screw hole, and cooperates with the screw hole thread through the thread.

[0009] Preferably, the threads are symmetrically arranged in two groups on the transmission rod, and the two groups of threads are arranged in opposite directions to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the linkage unit also includes a worm wheel, an active rod and a worm, the worm wheel is coaxially fixed at the center of the transmission rod, the active rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting cavity of the slotted guide rail body, the worm is coaxially connected to the active rod, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the limiting unit is partially connected to the active rod.

[0011] Preferably, an adjusting rod is fixed to one end of the active rod, the adjusting rod passes through the slotted guide rail body, and a regular hexagonal notch is provided at an end point thereof.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting unit includes a limiting plate and a limiting rod, the limiting plate is coaxially fixed on the active rod, and a slot is provided at the edge of the limiting plate, the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity of the slotted guide rail body, and one end of the limiting rod abuts against the slot of the limiting plate.

[0013] Preferably, a baffle is fixed on the limiting rod, and a return spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, and one end of the return spring abuts against the baffle.

[0014] Preferably, a guide block is fixed to the bottom of the linkage plate, a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the installation cavity of the slotted guide rail body, and the guide block is slidably engaged in the guide groove.

[0015] Preferably, the guide block and the guide groove are both in a dovetail-shaped structure.

[0016] Preferably, both ends of the notch at the edge of the limiting plate are designed with arc chamfers, and the abutting ends of the limiting rod and the limiting plate are in an arc structure.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In this solution, the linkage unit in the sliding mechanism drives the linkage plate to be linked, and then the linkage plate drives the driven plate to be linked, so that the supporting plate is lifted from the inside of the slotted guide rail body, so that the rotating rod is moved out of the docking groove and abuts against the sliding block connected to the slotted guide rail body. The friction between the external sliding block and the slotted guide rail body is reduced by the rotation of the rotating rod, which reduces the resistance and effectively reduces the wear, and is economical and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the slotted guide rail body of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting unit of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a guide groove of the present invention;

[0024] In the figure: 1. slotted guide rail body; 2. sliding mechanism; 21. linkage plate; 22. driven plate; 23. supporting plate; 24. fixing frame; 25. rotating rod; 26. transmission rod; 27. thread; 28. worm gear; 29. ​​active rod; 210. worm; 211. limit plate; 212. limit rod; 213. baffle; 214. return spring; 215. adjusting rod; 216. guide block; 217. guide groove; 3. docking groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0026] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0027] The embodiment of the present invention provides a slotted guide rail for production, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes: a slotted guide rail body 1, a sliding mechanism 2 and a docking groove 3;

[0028] An installation cavity is provided inside the slotted guide rail body 1, the sliding mechanism 2 is provided in the installation cavity, and the docking groove 3 is provided at the top of the slotted guide rail body 1 and penetrates into the installation cavity;

[0029] The sliding mechanism 2 includes a linkage plate 21, a driven plate 22, a supporting plate 23, a fixing frame 24, a rotating rod 25, a linkage unit and a limiting unit. The linkage plate 21 is slidably connected in the installation cavity and is symmetrically arranged. One end of the driven plate 22 is rotatably connected to the linkage plate 21, and the other end is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 23. The fixing frame 24 is arranged on the supporting plate 23. The rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 24, and the rotating rod 25 is located in the docking groove 3.

[0030] It should be noted that since most of the existing slotted guide rails need to be used in combination with sliders, the slider is limited by the slotted guide rail to make it move in a certain direction, and there is a certain degree of friction between the slider and the guide rail, which leads to a certain resistance when the slider moves, and long-term friction can easily lead to slippage and greater wear of the guide rail, thereby causing unnecessary economic losses. In order to solve this problem, a sliding mechanism 2 is provided in the present scheme, and the linkage unit in the sliding mechanism 2 drives the linkage plate 21 to be linked, and then the linkage plate 21 drives the driven plate 22 to be linked, so that the supporting plate 23 is lifted from the inside of the slotted guide rail body 1, so that the rotating rod 25 is moved out of the docking groove 3 and abuts against the slider connected to the slotted guide rail body 1, and the friction between the external slider and the slotted guide rail body 1 is reduced by the rotation of the rotating rod 25, which reduces the resistance while also effectively reducing the wear, which is economical and practical.

[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, this scheme mainly includes a slotted guide rail body 1, a sliding mechanism 2 and a docking groove 3. When in use, the external slider is first connected with the slotted guide rail body 1, and then the active rod 29 is rotated to drive the worm 210 to rotate, and the worm wheel 28 is meshed and linked through the worm 210, so that the transmission rod 26 is rotated, and the transmission rod 26 causes the linkage plate 21 to be threaded and linked through the thread 27, and slides, and the driven plate 22 is driven to be linked through the linkage plate 21, and then the supporting plate 23 is driven to drive the rotating rod 25 set thereon to move out of the docking groove 3 and abut against the bottom of the slider, and the friction between the external slider and the slotted guide rail body 1 is reduced by the rotation of the rotating rod 25, which is simple and efficient.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, the linkage unit includes a transmission rod 26 and a thread 27. The transmission rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation cavity of the slotted guide rail body 1. The thread 27 is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission rod 26, and a screw hole is penetrated on the linkage plate 21. The transmission rod 26 passes through the screw hole and cooperates with the screw hole thread through the thread 27.

[0033] In this embodiment, the linkage plate 21 can be threadedly linked by the thread 27 , and thus can move inside the slotted guide rail body 1 .

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5As shown, two groups of threads 27 are symmetrically arranged on the transmission rod 26, and the two groups of threads 27 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0035] In this embodiment, two sets of reverse threads 27 are provided to enable two adjacent linkage plates 21 to move in reverse directions synchronously.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, the linkage unit also includes a worm wheel 28, an active rod 29 and a worm 210. The worm wheel 28 is coaxially fixed at the center of the transmission rod 26. The active rod 29 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting cavity of the slotted guide rail body 1. The worm 210 is coaxially connected to the active rod 29, and the worm 210 is meshed with the worm wheel 28. The limiting unit part is connected to the active rod 29.

[0037] In this embodiment, the active rod 29 drives the worm 210 to rotate, and then the worm 210 drives the worm wheel 28 to mesh and link, and the transmission rod 26 rotates synchronously.

[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, an adjusting rod 215 is fixed to one end of the active rod 29 . The adjusting rod 215 passes through the slotted guide rail body 1 and is provided with a regular hexagonal notch at its end point.

[0039] In this embodiment, the setting of the adjustment rod 215 makes it easier for the staff to rotate the active rod 29 .

[0040] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, the limit unit includes a limit plate 211 and a limit rod 212. The limit plate 211 is coaxially fixed on the active rod 29, and a slot is provided at the edge of the limit plate 211. The limit rod 212 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity of the slotted guide rail body 1, and one end of the limit rod 212 abuts against the slot of the limit plate 211.

[0041] In this embodiment, the limiting plate 211 is limited by the limiting rod 212 to prevent the active rod 29 from rotating.

[0042] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, a baffle plate 213 is fixed on the limiting rod 212 , and a return spring 214 is sleeved on the limiting rod 212 , and one end of the return spring 214 abuts against the baffle plate 213 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the limiting rod 212 can be firmly in contact with the limiting plate 211 by the elastic force of the return spring 214 .

[0044] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5As shown, a guide block 216 is fixed to the bottom of the linkage plate 21 , and a guide groove 217 is provided at the bottom of the installation cavity of the slotted guide rail body 1 , and the guide block 216 is slidably engaged in the guide groove 217 .

[0045] In this embodiment, the linkage plate 21 is limited by the guide block 216 and the guide groove 217 so that the linkage plate 21 can slide in a directional manner.

[0046] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, the guide block 216 and the guide groove 217 are both in a dovetail structure.

[0047] In this embodiment, the guide block 216 is limited by a dovetail structure to prevent it from slipping.

[0048] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, both ends of the notch at the edge of the limiting plate 211 are designed with arc chamfers, and the abutting ends of the limiting rod 212 and the limiting plate 211 are in an arc structure.

[0049] In this embodiment, the arc chamfer design enables the joint rod 215 to smoothly drive the limiting plate 211 to rotate, thereby preventing the limiting plate 211 from being locked.

[0050] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described order of actions, because according to the present invention, some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.

[0051] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0052] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0053] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slotted guide rail for production, characterized in that: include: A slotted guide rail body (1), a sliding mechanism (2) and a docking groove (3); The slotted guide rail body (1) is provided with a mounting cavity inside, the sliding mechanism (2) is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the docking groove (3) is arranged at the top of the slotted guide rail body (1) and penetrates into the mounting cavity; The sliding mechanism (2) comprises a linkage plate (21), a driven plate (22), a supporting plate (23), a fixing frame (24), a rotating rod (25), a linkage unit and a limiting unit. The linkage plate (21) is slidably connected in the installation cavity and is symmetrically arranged. One end of the driven plate (22) is rotatably connected to the linkage plate (21), and the other end is rotatably connected to the supporting plate (23). The fixing frame (24) is arranged on the supporting plate (23). The rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (24), and the rotating rod (25) is located in the docking groove (3).

2. A slotted guide rail for production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage unit comprises a transmission rod (26) and a thread (27); the transmission rod (26) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting cavity of the slotted guide rail body (1); the thread (27) is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission rod (26); and a screw hole is penetrated through the linkage plate (21); the transmission rod (26) passes through the screw hole and is threadably matched with the screw hole through the thread (27).

3. A slotted guide rail for production as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The threads (27) are symmetrically arranged in two groups on the transmission rod (26), and the two groups of threads (27) are arranged in opposite directions to each other.

4. A slotted guide rail for production as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage unit further comprises a worm wheel (28), an active rod (29) and a worm (210); the worm wheel (28) is coaxially fixed at the center of the transmission rod (26); the active rod (29) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting cavity of the slotted guide rail body (1); the worm (210) is coaxially connected to the active rod (29), and the worm (210) is meshed with the worm wheel (28); and the limiting unit is partially connected to the active rod (29).

5. A slotted guide rail for production as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (215) is fixed to one end of the active rod (29); the adjusting rod (215) passes through the slotted guide rail body (1) and is provided with a regular hexagonal notch at its end point.

6. A production slotted guide rail as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting unit comprises a limiting plate (211) and a limiting rod (212); the limiting plate (211) is coaxially fixed on the active rod (29), and a notch is provided at the edge of the limiting plate (211); the limiting rod (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity of the slotted guide rail body (1), and one end of the limiting rod (212) abuts against the notch of the limiting plate (211).

7. A slotted guide rail for production as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle (213) is fixed on the limiting rod (212), and a return spring (214) is sleeved on the limiting rod (212), with one end of the return spring (214) abutting against the baffle (213).

8. A slotted guide rail for production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (216) is fixed at the bottom of the linkage plate (21), a guide groove (217) is provided at the bottom of the installation cavity of the slotted guide rail body (1), and the guide block (216) is slidably engaged in the guide groove (217).

9. A slotted guide rail for production as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The guide block (216) and the guide groove (217) are both dovetail-shaped structures.

10. A slotted guide rail for production as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The two ends of the notch at the edge of the limiting plate (211) are designed with arc chamfers, and the abutting ends of the limiting rod (212) and the limiting plate (211) are in an arc structure.

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