Condensate fan assembly, refrigeration device and combined refrigeration equipment

By designing the condenser fan components in the refrigeration device and sealing and docking the centrifugal fan with the condenser using a blower, the problem of poor heat dissipation of the compressor and condenser is solved, and a more efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved.

CN119879471APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25QINDAO HAIER REFRIGERATOR CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311389361.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-25
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing refrigeration devices, the heat dissipation of the compressor and condenser is poor, resulting in the refrigeration effect being affected.

Method used

A condensing fan assembly is designed, including a condenser, a blower and a centrifugal fan. The centrifugal fan is sealed and connected with the condenser through the blower, so that the air sucked in by the centrifugal fan must pass through the condenser, thereby improving the air volume and exhaust efficiency and enhancing the heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By improving air volume and exhaust efficiency, rapid and effective heat dissipation of the compressor and condenser are achieved, and the overall heat dissipation efficiency of the refrigeration device is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a condensation fan assembly, a refrigeration device and combined refrigeration equipment, the condensation fan assembly comprises a condenser, an air duct and a centrifugal fan, the condenser and the centrifugal fan are located at the two opposite ends of the air duct respectively, the air duct defines a channel communicating with an air suction opening of the centrifugal fan and the condenser, and the air suction opening of the centrifugal fan communicates with the channel of the condenser. The centrifugal fan is in sealed butt joint with the air duct, the centrifugal fan comprises a first volute and a second volute fixedly connected with the first volute, and an air outlet of the centrifugal fan is defined by the first volute and the second volute. The centrifugal fan and the condenser are communicated through the air duct in sealed butt joint with the centrifugal fan, air sucked by the centrifugal fan can pass through the condenser inevitably, the air volume and the air exhaust efficiency can be improved, and therefore the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and heat of the compressor and the condenser is rapidly and effectively dissipated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration devices, and in particular to a condensing fan assembly, a refrigeration device having the condensing fan assembly, and a combined refrigeration device having the refrigeration device. Background Art

[0002] During the use of refrigeration devices such as refrigerators, freezers, wine cabinets, etc., in order to provide cold air to the storage room to achieve the effect of preservation, a refrigeration system is usually set up for refrigeration. Among them, the compressor, as a power mechanism, increases the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant vapor through compression, and the condenser, as a heat exchange device, uses the ambient cooling medium (air or water) to take away the heat of the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant vapor from the compressor, so that the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant vapor is cooled and condensed into a high-pressure and normal-temperature refrigerant liquid, and further throttles and reduces the pressure to obtain a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant, which then evaporates and absorbs heat, and then absorbs the heat of the cooled material, so that the temperature of the material drops, and the purpose of freezing and refrigerating food is achieved.

[0003] However, during the refrigeration process, the compressor and condenser will generate a lot of heat. Since the compressor and condenser are usually built into the compressor compartment, it is easy for the heat to be difficult to dissipate and accumulate in the compressor compartment, resulting in poor heat dissipation of the compressor and condenser, affecting the refrigeration effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a condensing fan assembly, a refrigeration device having the same, and a combined refrigeration equipment having the refrigeration device, so as to solve the problem of poor heat dissipation of the compressor and condenser in the existing refrigeration device.

[0005] To achieve one of the above-mentioned purposes of the invention, one embodiment of the present invention provides a condensing fan assembly, including a condenser, a wind cylinder and a centrifugal fan, the condenser and the centrifugal fan are respectively located at opposite ends of the wind cylinder, the wind cylinder defines a channel connecting the air intake of the centrifugal fan and the condenser, the centrifugal fan is sealed and connected to the wind cylinder, the centrifugal fan includes a first volute and a second volute fixedly connected to the first volute, the first volute and the second volute together enclose an air outlet of the centrifugal fan.

[0006] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the condenser is built into the channel, and the condenser is sealed and matched with the wind tube.

[0007] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the condensing fan assembly also includes an impeller, the first volute and the second volute jointly enclose a volute air duct, the impeller is arranged in the volute air duct, the air suction port of the centrifugal fan is formed in the first volute, and the air suction port connects the volute air duct and the channel.

[0008] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the air duct comprises a body and a limiting rib provided on an outer wall of the body, wherein the limiting rib and the body together form a limiting groove opening toward the centrifugal fan;

[0009] One end of the first volute facing the wind cylinder is fixed in the limiting groove.

[0010] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the first volute includes an air guide ring, which is formed around the air suction port, and the air guide ring is at least partially sleeved on the outside of the main body, and one end of the air guide ring facing the air cylinder is fixed in the limiting groove.

[0011] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the first volute is further provided with a convex rib, and the convex rib abuts against the limiting rib.

[0012] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, one of the wind cylinder and the first volute is provided with a first clamping portion, and the other is provided with a first buckle portion, and the first buckle portion is clamped in the first clamping portion to limit the movement of the first volute relative to the wind cylinder.

[0013] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the first volute includes a main body and a limiting portion arranged outside the main body, and the limiting portion and the main body together form a slot opening toward the second volute;

[0014] The second volute portion is sleeved on the outer side of the first volute, and one end of the second volute facing the first volute is fixed in the slot.

[0015] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, one of the first volute and the second volute is provided with a second clamping portion, and the other is provided with a second buckle portion, and the second buckle portion is clamped in the second clamping portion to limit the movement of the second volute relative to the first volute.

[0016] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, a sealing ring is provided at the air outlet of the volute of the centrifugal fan.

[0017] To achieve one of the above-mentioned purposes of the invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a refrigeration device, comprising a box body, wherein the box body defines a compressor compartment, and the refrigeration device also comprises a condensing fan assembly as described above, wherein the condensing fan assembly is located in the compressor compartment.

[0018] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan opens upward, a wedge-shaped air guide groove is formed on the rear wall of the box, the wedge-shaped air guide groove is located above the compressor compartment, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is connected to the wedge-shaped air guide groove, and the compressor compartment is connected to the external space behind the box through the wedge-shaped air guide groove.

[0019] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the volute air duct is formed with an air guide portion extending obliquely from bottom to top and backward, and the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is formed at the upper end of the air guide portion.

[0020] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the press chamber includes a pair of side chamber walls arranged opposite to each other, and the air guide portion is inclined from bottom to top away from the side chamber wall adjacent to it.

[0021] To achieve one of the above-mentioned objects of the invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a combined refrigeration device, including a cabinet and the refrigeration device as described above, wherein the refrigeration device can be built in the cabinet.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the condensing fan assembly, refrigeration device and combined refrigeration equipment of the present invention connect the centrifugal fan and the condenser through a wind tube sealed and docked with the centrifugal fan, which not only ensures that the wind sucked in by the centrifugal fan will pass through the condenser, but also increases the air volume and exhaust efficiency, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and quickly and effectively dissipating the heat from the compressor and condenser. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a condensing fan assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Explosion diagram of

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The main view;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view along line BB;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a refrigeration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A part;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a press chamber in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure in a press chamber from another angle of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an evaporating dish according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0034] In various drawings of the present invention, for the sake of convenience of illustration, some sizes of structures or parts are exaggerated relative to other structures or parts, and thus, only the basic structure of the subject matter of the present invention is illustrated.

[0035] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used in this document to describe various elements or structures, these described objects should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish these described objects from each other.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 A condensing fan assembly 10 provided in one embodiment of the present invention includes a wind tube 4, a condenser 5 and a centrifugal fan 6. The condenser 5 and the centrifugal fan 6 are respectively located at opposite ends of the wind tube 4. The wind tube 4 defines a passage connecting an air suction port 64 of the centrifugal fan 6 and the condenser 5. The centrifugal fan 6 is sealed and connected to the wind tube 4. The centrifugal fan 6 includes a first volute 62 and a second volute 63 fixedly connected to the first volute 62. The first volute 62 and the second volute 63 enclose an air outlet of the centrifugal fan 6.

[0038] By connecting the centrifugal fan 6 and the condenser 5 through the wind tube 4 sealed and connected to the centrifugal fan 6, not only can the wind sucked in by the centrifugal fan 6 pass through the condenser 5, but also the air volume and exhaust efficiency can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and quickly and effectively dissipating the heat of the compressor 3 and the condenser 5.

[0039] Preferably, the condenser 5 is built into the channel, and the condenser 5 is sealed and matched with the wind tube 4, that is, the wind tube 4 is used to fix the condenser 5, so that the sealing between the condenser 5 and the wind tube 4 can be improved to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0040] Furthermore, the condensing fan assembly 10 also includes an impeller 61, and the first volute 62 and the second volute 63 together enclose a volute air duct. The impeller 61 is arranged in the volute air duct, and the air suction port 64 of the centrifugal fan 6 is formed in the first volute 62. The air suction port 64 connects the volute air duct and the channel, which can facilitate the circulation of air in the channel and the volute air duct.

[0041] In this embodiment, the impeller 61 is arranged relatively parallel to the condenser 5; in other embodiments, the impeller 61 can also be arranged to gradually move away from the condenser 5 from the end away from the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 6 to the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 6, so as to further improve the exhaust efficiency of the centrifugal fan 6; in a variant implementation, the condenser 5 can also be arranged at an angle to the centrifugal fan 6, that is, the condenser 5 can be arranged at an angle to increase the air inlet area, and the specific inclination direction can be set according to the application scenario.

[0042] Furthermore, the condensing fan assembly 10 also includes a motor, which is drivingly connected to the impeller 61 to drive the impeller 61 to rotate and thus promote air circulation. At least one of the first volute 62 and the second volute 63 is provided with a motor bracket, and the motor is fixed to the motor bracket.

[0043] Combination Figure 3 to Figure 4 Furthermore, the air duct 4 includes a body 41 and a limiting rib 42 provided on the outer wall of the body 41. The limiting rib 42 and the body 41 together form a limiting groove 43 opening toward the centrifugal fan 6. The end of the first volute 62 facing the air duct 4 is fixed in the limiting groove 43. In this way, the air duct 4 and the centrifugal fan 6 can be matched by the cooperation of the first volute 62 and the limiting groove 43, and the sealing performance of the matching between the two can be improved.

[0044] Specifically, the first volute 62 includes an air guide ring 621, which is formed around the air inlet 64, and at least partially sleeved on the outside of the body 41, and one end of the air guide ring 621 facing the air cylinder 4 is fixed in the limiting groove 43. In this way, the exhaust efficiency of the centrifugal fan 6 can be ensured.

[0045] In this embodiment, the condenser 5 is a microchannel condenser, and the pipelines of the microchannel condenser 5 are arranged to extend up and down, so as to increase the contact area between the pipelines and the air.

[0046] Specifically, the microchannel condenser 5 is in a square shape, and the shape of the air guide ring 621 is adapted to the wind tube 4 to improve the sealing performance of the air guide ring 621 and the wind tube 4. In order to adapt to the shape of the microchannel condenser 5, in this embodiment, the wind tube 4 is in a square ring shape, and correspondingly, the air guide ring 621 is also in a square ring shape. In other embodiments, if the wind tube 4 is in a circular ring shape or other shapes, the shape of the air guide ring 621 also corresponds to the shape of the wind tube 4.

[0047] Furthermore, the outer wall of the first volute 62 is also provided with a convex rib 622 , and the convex rib 622 abuts against the limiting rib 42 , thereby improving the sealing between the first volute 62 and the air cylinder 4 .

[0048] Furthermore, one of the air cylinder 4 and the first volute 62 is provided with a first clamping portion 44 , and the other is provided with a first clamping portion 623 , which is clamped in the first clamping portion 44 to limit the movement of the first volute 62 relative to the air cylinder 4 .

[0049] Specifically, the first buckle portion 623 may be a block or a hook, and the first clamping portion 44 may be a slot, and the block or the hook is clamped in the slot to improve the assembly strength and sealing of the air cylinder 4 and the first volute 62.

[0050] In this embodiment, the first snap-fit ​​portion 623 is disposed on the first volute 62, and the first snap-fit ​​portion 44 is disposed on the air cylinder 4; in other embodiments, the arrangement positions of the first snap-fit ​​portion 623 and the first snap-fit ​​portion 44 may also be interchanged.

[0051] Specifically in this embodiment, the first volute 62 is provided with a clamping block, and the air cylinder 4 is provided with a clamping slot. The clamping slot can be provided on the limiting rib 42 or extend from the limiting rib 42 toward the first volute 62 .

[0052] The first buckle portion 623 and the first clamping portion 44 may be provided in multiple sets in a one-to-one correspondence, thereby further improving the assembly firmness and sealing performance of the air cylinder 4 and the first volute 62 .

[0053] Furthermore, the first volute 62 includes a main body 624 and a stopper 625 disposed outside the main body 624, the stopper 625 and the main body 624 together form a slot 626 opening toward the second volute 63; the second volute 63 is partially sleeved on the outside of the first volute 62, and one end of the second volute 63 facing the first volute 62 is fixed in the slot 626. In this way, through the cooperation between the second volute 63 and the slot 626, the first volute 62 and the second volute 63 can be matched, and the sealing performance of the matching between the two can be improved.

[0054] Furthermore, one of the first volute 62 and the second volute 63 is provided with a second clamping portion 627 , and the other is provided with a second clamping portion 631 , and the second clamping portion 631 is clamped in the second clamping portion 627 to limit the movement of the second volute 63 relative to the first volute 62 .

[0055] Similarly, the second buckle portion 631 may be a block or a hook, and the second engaging portion 627 may be a slot, and the block or the hook may be engaged in the slot to improve the assembly strength and sealing of the second volute 63 and the first volute 62 .

[0056] In this embodiment, the second snap-fit ​​portion 631 is disposed on the second volute 63 , and the second snap-fit ​​portion 627 is disposed on the first volute 62 ; in other embodiments, the second snap-fit ​​portion 631 and the second snap-fit ​​portion 627 may be disposed at interchangeable positions.

[0057] Specifically in this embodiment, the second volute 63 is provided with a clamping block, and the first volute 62 is provided with a clamping slot. The clamping slot can be provided on the limiting portion 625 or extend from the limiting portion 625 toward the second volute 63 .

[0058] The second buckle portion 631 and the second clamping portion 627 may be provided in multiple groups in a one-to-one correspondence, thereby further improving the assembly strength and sealing performance of the second volute 63 and the first volute 62 .

[0059] Furthermore, the second volute 63 is also provided with at least one lug 632 , and the second volute 63 can be installed and fixed by the cooperation of a fastener and the lug 632 .

[0060] Furthermore, the air duct 4 is also provided with a hook portion 45 to facilitate fixing the air duct 4 .

[0061] Example 2

[0062] See also Figures 5 and 6 This embodiment provides a refrigeration device 100, which can be specifically configured as a refrigerator, a freezer, a wine cabinet, etc. The refrigeration device 100 includes a door body, a box body 1, and the condensing fan assembly 10 described in Example 1. The box body 1 defines a press chamber 2, and the condensing fan assembly 10 is located in the press chamber 2. The box body 1 defines at least one storage compartment for refrigerating or freezing items, and the door body is used to open or close the storage compartment.

[0063] For ease of description, in this embodiment, the description is carried out by taking the refrigeration device 100 being placed horizontally on the ground or a base as an example. When the door is closed to close the storage compartment, the direction from the door toward the box body 1 is defined as the direction from front to back, that is, the door body is located in front of the box body 1; the direction of the refrigeration device 100 relative to the ground or the base 201 is defined as up, and vice versa as down. When the user faces the refrigeration device 100 from the front, the left and right sides of the user are defined as left and right, respectively.

[0064] In this embodiment, the press chamber 2 is located at the rear bottom of the box body 1 , and a compressor 3 is also disposed in the press chamber 2 .

[0065] See also Figures 7 and 8 In the present embodiment, the condenser 5 and the centrifugal fan 6 are arranged opposite to each other front to back, the air cylinder 4 forms a channel extending in the front-to-back direction, the condenser 5 and the centrifugal fan 6 are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the air cylinder 4, the pivot center line of the centrifugal fan 6 extends in the front-to-back direction, and the compressor 3 and the condensing fan assembly 10 are arranged at intervals on the left and right.

[0066] In other embodiments, the condenser 5 and the centrifugal fan 6 may be arranged relatively to each other vertically, and the wind tube 4 forms a channel extending in the vertical direction; or, the condenser 5 and the centrifugal fan 6 may be arranged relatively to each other horizontally, and the wind tube 4 forms a channel extending in the horizontal direction.

[0067] Specifically, in this embodiment, the condenser 5 is located at the front end of the air cylinder 4, the centrifugal fan 6 is located at the rear end of the air cylinder 4, the compressor 3 and the condenser 5 are arranged at intervals on the left and right, and the compressor 3 is located on the right side of the condenser 5, that is, the condensing fan assembly 10 is located on the left side of the compressor chamber 2, and the compressor 3 is located on the right side of the compressor chamber 2. Of course, in other embodiments, the condenser 5 can also be located at the rear end of the air cylinder 4, and the centrifugal fan 6 is located at the front end of the air cylinder 4; in a modified embodiment, the condensing fan assembly 10 can also be located on the right side of the compressor chamber 2, and the compressor 3 is located on the left side of the compressor chamber 2, that is, the compressor 3 is located on the left side of the condensing fan assembly 10.

[0068] In this embodiment, the impeller 61 and the condenser 5 are arranged opposite to each other and in parallel; in other embodiments, the impeller 61 can also be arranged to gradually move away from the condenser 5 from bottom to top, that is, the impeller 61 can be arranged to gradually tilt backward from bottom to top, so as to further improve the exhaust efficiency of the centrifugal fan 6; in a variant implementation, the condenser 5 can also be arranged to gradually tilt forward from bottom to top to increase the air inlet area.

[0069] Preferably, the condenser 5 is gradually inclined toward the compressor 3 from the end far away from the compressor 3 to the end close to the compressor 3, which is not only conducive to the flow of wind from the condenser 5 to the wind tube 4, but also can increase the area and efficiency of cold air passing through the compressor 3, thereby dissipating the heat of the compressor 3.

[0070] Specifically in the present embodiment, the condenser 5 gradually tilts backward from an end away from the compressor 3 to an end close to the compressor 3 .

[0071] Preferably, the angle between the condenser 5 and the left-right direction is 5° to 30°, more preferably 5° to 15°.

[0072] Preferably, the distance between the condenser 5 and the centrifugal fan 6 is 30-60 mm.

[0073] The housing 1 further includes a bottom plate 14 located below the press chamber 2 , and the bottom plate 14 defines the press chamber 2 .

[0074] See also Figures 6 to 9 The refrigeration device 100 further includes an evaporation dish 15 , which is located above the bottom plate 14 , and the condensing fan assembly 10 is located above the evaporation dish 15 .

[0075] Specifically, in this embodiment, the hook portion 45 of the wind tube 4 is provided at the bottom of the wind tube 4 and extends downward from the wind tube 4, and the evaporating dish 15 is provided with a snap-in groove 151 matched with the hook portion 45, and the hook portion 45 is snapped into the snap-in groove 151, so that the wind tube 4 and the evaporating dish 15 are fixedly connected.

[0076] Further, in this embodiment, the second volute 63 is provided with two lugs 632, and the evaporating dish 15 is provided with an assembly hole 152. One of the lugs 632 of the second volute 63 is provided at the lower end of the second volute 63, and the lug 632 extends downward and is fixedly assembled with the assembly hole 152 of the evaporating dish 15 through a fastener, so as to fix the centrifugal fan 6 with the evaporating dish 15. The fastener may be a screw or a rivet.

[0077] By assembling the hook portion 45 with the engaging groove 151 and the lug 632 with the assembling hole 152 , not only can the condensing fan assembly 10 and the evaporating dish 15 be fixedly assembled, but also the assembly strength between the air cylinder 4 and the centrifugal fan 6 is improved.

[0078] Specifically, the assembly hole 152 on the evaporating dish 15 is provided on the rear side wall of the evaporating dish 15 .

[0079] Furthermore, another lug 632 of the second volute 63 is arranged on the side of the second volute 63 , and the lug 632 extends to the side of the second volute 63 and is fixedly assembled with the chamber wall of the compressor chamber 2 through fasteners to improve the assembly firmness of the centrifugal fan 6 .

[0080] In this embodiment, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 6 opens upward. In other embodiments, the direction of the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 6 can also be set according to actual needs, and can be set to open downward, or toward other directions, such as toward the compressor 3.

[0081] A wedge-shaped air guide groove 11 is formed on the rear wall 13 of the box body 1. The wedge-shaped air guide groove 11 is located above the compressor chamber 2. The air outlet of the centrifugal fan 6 is connected to the wedge-shaped air guide groove 11. The compressor chamber 2 is connected to the external space behind the box body 1 through the wedge-shaped air guide groove 11.

[0082] Furthermore, the volute air duct is formed with an air guide portion 66 extending obliquely from bottom to top and backward, and the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 6 is formed at the upper end of the air guide portion 66, so that the air flow blown out from the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 6 has a certain slope to reduce wind resistance. Preferably, the angle between the air guide portion 66 and the up-down direction is 60°.

[0083] Furthermore, the press chamber 2 further includes a pair of side chamber walls arranged opposite to each other, and the air guide portion 66 is inclined from bottom to top away from the side chamber wall adjacent thereto.

[0084] In this embodiment, a pair of side walls of the compressor chamber 2 includes a left chamber wall 21 and a right chamber wall 22 that are arranged opposite to each other. If the centrifugal fan 6 is arranged adjacent to the left chamber wall 21, an air guide 66 is arranged to be away from the left chamber wall 21 from bottom to top, that is, inclined to the right. In this way, the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved, so that the hot air discharged from the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 6 to the rear of the box body 1 through the air guide 66 is discharged upward in a direction away from the left chamber wall 21, thereby avoiding the problem that the heat dissipation of the refrigeration device 100 is blocked by foreign objects and leads to poor heat dissipation efficiency. In other embodiments, if the centrifugal fan 6 is arranged adjacent to the right chamber wall 22, the air guide 66 is arranged to be inclined to the left from bottom to top.

[0085] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided at the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 6 to improve the sealing performance of the condensing fan assembly 10 .

[0086] See also Figure 6 Furthermore, the refrigeration device 100 also includes a wind shield 12 arranged on the rear wall 13 of the box body 1 to separate the air inlet path and the air outlet path of the compressor compartment 2.

[0087] In this embodiment, the wind shield 12 is horizontally placed between the wedge-shaped air guide groove 11 and the built-in space of the compressor chamber 2, so as to prevent the hot air blown out by the centrifugal fan 6 from flowing back downward into the compressor chamber 2 and reducing the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0088] Furthermore, the compressor compartment 2 defines a built-in space open to the rear, that is, the design of the back plate of the compressor compartment 2 is cancelled in the present embodiment, so that cold air can enter the compressor compartment 2 from the rear of the compressor compartment 2 to increase the air inlet area, and further, through the separation of the wind shield 12, the air inlet path and the air outlet path of the compressor compartment 2 can be separated to avoid mixing of air.

[0089] Furthermore, in this embodiment, an air inlet is also provided at the bottom of the press chamber 2 so that the press chamber 2 is connected to the external space below the box body 1 through the air inlet.

[0090] Example 3

[0091] See also Fig.10 The present invention further provides a combined refrigeration device 1000, comprising a cabinet 200 and the refrigeration device 100 described in Example 2, and the refrigeration device 100 can be built into the cabinet 200.

[0092] The cabinet 200 includes a base 201 and a cabinet body 203 located above the base 201 . The cabinet body 203 forms an installation space with a forward opening, and the refrigeration device 100 can be built in the installation space. When the refrigeration device 100 is built in the installation space, the refrigeration device 100 is located above the base 201 .

[0093] The base 201 is formed with a heat dissipation air inlet duct, through which the compressor chamber 2 is connected to the external environment of the cabinet 200, so that air enters the compressor chamber 2 to dissipate heat for the compressor 3 and the condenser 5, and the front side plate of the base 201 is provided with a heat dissipation air inlet 204 connected to the heat dissipation air inlet duct. Preferably, the heat dissipation air inlet 204 is in a grille shape to prevent foreign objects from entering the heat dissipation air inlet duct and clogging it.

[0094] The cabinet 203 includes a rear plate 2031 located behind the installation space, a heat dissipation air duct is formed between the rear wall 13 of the refrigeration device 100 and the rear plate 2031 of the cabinet 203, and a heat dissipation outlet is opened on the top of the cabinet 203 to discharge the heat in the compressor compartment 2 to the surrounding environment.

[0095] Specifically, the heat dissipation air inlet duct is connected to the air inlet at the bottom of the compressor chamber 2, and the heat dissipation air inlet duct can also enter the compressor chamber 2 from the rear of the compressor chamber 2, and the heat dissipation air outlet duct is connected to the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 6.

[0096] Compared with the prior art, the condensing fan assembly 10, the refrigeration device 100 having the condensing fan assembly 10 provided by the present invention, and the combined refrigeration equipment 100 having the refrigeration device 100, connect the centrifugal fan 6 and the condenser 5 through the wind tube 4 sealed and connected to the centrifugal fan 6, which can not only make the wind sucked in by the centrifugal fan 6 pass through the condenser 5, but also increase the air volume and exhaust efficiency, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency, and quickly and effectively dissipating the heat of the compressor 3 and the condenser 5.

[0097] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the words "up", "down", "inside", "outside", "left", "right", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships in the present invention are all with reference to the directions defined in the text, and these words indicating directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0098] It should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each implementation mode may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0099] The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible implementation methods of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation methods or changes that do not deviate from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A condensing fan assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a condenser, an air cylinder and a centrifugal fan, wherein the condenser and the centrifugal fan are respectively located at opposite ends of the air cylinder, the air cylinder defines a passage connecting an air intake port of the centrifugal fan and the condenser, the centrifugal fan is sealed and docked with the air cylinder, and the centrifugal fan comprises a first volute and a second volute fixedly connected to the first volute, the first volute and the second volute enclose an air outlet of the centrifugal fan.

2. The condensing fan assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condenser is built in the channel, and the condenser is sealed and matched with the wind cylinder.

3. The condensing fan assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an impeller, the first volute and the second volute together enclose a volute air duct, the impeller is arranged in the volute air duct, the air suction port of the centrifugal fan is formed in the first volute, and the air suction port connects the volute air duct and the channel.

4. The condensing fan assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind tube comprises a body and a limiting rib arranged on the outer wall of the body, wherein the limiting rib and the body together form a limiting groove opening toward the centrifugal fan; One end of the first volute facing the wind cylinder is fixed in the limiting groove.

5. The condensing fan assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first volute includes an air guide ring, which is formed around the air suction port. The air guide ring is at least partially sleeved on the outside of the body, and one end of the air guide ring facing the air cylinder is fixed in the limiting groove.

6. The condensing fan assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first volute is further provided with a convex rib, and the convex rib abuts against the limiting rib.

7. The condensing fan assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the wind tube and the first volute is provided with a first clamping portion, and the other is provided with a first buckle portion, and the first buckle portion is clamped in the first clamping portion to limit the movement of the first volute relative to the wind tube.

8. The condensing fan assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first volute comprises a main body and a limiting portion arranged outside the main body, wherein the limiting portion and the main body together form a slot opening toward the second volute; The second volute portion is sleeved on the outer side of the first volute, and one end of the second volute facing the first volute is fixed in the slot.

9. The condensing fan assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the first volute and the second volute is provided with a second clamping portion, and the other is provided with a second buckle portion, and the second buckle portion is clamped in the second clamping portion to limit the movement of the second volute relative to the first volute.

10. The condensing fan assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring is arranged at the air outlet of the volute of the centrifugal fan.

11. A refrigeration device, comprising a housing, wherein the housing defines a compressor compartment, wherein: The refrigeration device further comprises a condensing fan assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the condensing fan assembly is located in the compressor compartment.

12. The refrigeration device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The air outlet of the centrifugal fan opens upward, and a wedge-shaped air guide groove is formed on the rear wall of the box body. The wedge-shaped air guide groove is located above the compressor compartment, and the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is connected to the wedge-shaped air guide groove. The compressor compartment is connected to the external space behind the box body through the wedge-shaped air guide groove.

13. The refrigeration device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The volute air duct is formed with an air guide portion extending obliquely from bottom to top and backward, and the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is formed at the upper end of the air guide portion.

14. The refrigeration device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The press chamber comprises a pair of side chamber walls arranged opposite to each other, and the air guide portion is inclined from bottom to top away from the side chamber wall adjacent to it.

15. A combined refrigeration device, comprising a cabinet, characterized in that: It also comprises a refrigeration device according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the refrigeration device can be built into the cabinet.