A verticality and flatness detection device and method for wall construction
By combining the structural design of the bearing, detection component and feedback component, the problem of low detection efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and fast and accurate wall verticality and flatness detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510370807.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing wall verticality and flatness detection devices have the problem of low detection efficiency, especially because the vibration of the pull rope makes the detection process time-consuming and inaccurate.
A combined structure of a bearing component, a detection component and a feedback component is adopted. The movement of the bearing component is driven by the adjustment component, combined with the flipping of the elastic component and the detection roller, to achieve rapid detection of the verticality and flatness of the wall, and the detection results are presented using elastic potential energy and feedback components.
It realizes the rapid and accurate detection of wall verticality and flatness without changing the structure, thus improving the detection efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN119879718B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field related to building construction, and in particular to a verticality and flatness detection device and method for wall construction. Background Art
[0002] In some scenarios, there are relatively high requirements for the verticality and flatness of the wall, and thus a device for detecting the verticality and flatness of the wall is needed;
[0003] After searching, a vertical detection device for construction engineering was disclosed, with announcement number: CN118129709A.
[0004] The invention uses the contact between the roller and the wall to change the position of the roller due to the inclination of the wall, thereby driving the pull rope to bend, and the inclination value of the wall is obtained by detecting the angle of the pull;
[0005] The disadvantage of this method is that the device relies on the angle of the pull rope as the basis for the vehicle. Although the above patent records that the pull rope is in a taut state during operation, the process of tightening the pull rope is essentially a process of increasing potential energy. Although the above patent has tightened the pull rope, the actual rope still has the problem of vibration, which makes it necessary to wait for the pull rope to stop vibrating during angle detection. The process is more troublesome, and the design concept of the device is not single-position detection. Taking into account the above-mentioned problems, the detection efficiency of the device is low. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a verticality and flatness detection device and method for wall construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction, comprising:
[0009] The bearing member is arranged in a conical shape, and a connecting seat is rotatably mounted on one end away from the cone. The connecting seat is connected to an adjustment component installed on the side of the connecting seat away from the bearing member. The height and level of the bearing member are adjusted by the adjustment component. The connecting seat and the bearing member are connected by an elastic member, and the bearing member and the connecting seat are kept parallel by the elastic member.
[0010] A detection component is installed on the bearing member, and is used to detect the verticality or flatness of the wall;
[0011] A feedback component is installed on the carrier and connected to the detection component, and the detection information of the detection component is presented through the feedback component.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the detection assembly includes a movable groove provided on a side of the carrier away from the connecting seat, a T-shaped piece is slidably mounted in the movable groove, and a detection roller is rotatably mounted on the end of the T-shaped piece;
[0013] A sliding portion is fixed to the side of the T-shaped member away from the detection roller, a movable plate is slidably mounted on the sliding portion, and a switching member is mounted on the movable plate. The switching member drives the T-shaped member and the movable plate to slide relative to each other to switch between vertical and flat detection.
[0014] The connecting seat is provided with a locking groove on one side facing the carrier, a trigger switch is installed in the locking groove, and the trigger switch is connected to the feedback component;
[0015] A No. 4 spring fixed to the T-shaped piece is fixed in the movable groove.
[0016] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member includes gears coaxially fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft of the carrier, the gears meshing with two number one rack plates slidably mounted on the connecting seat, the two number one rack plates being located on both sides of the gears;
[0017] A trigger plate is also slidably mounted on the connecting seat, the trigger plate being perpendicular to and cooperating with the first rack plate, and the trigger plate cooperating with the feedback assembly;
[0018] A No. 2 spring is also fixed on the connecting seat, and the other end of the No. 2 spring is fixed to the trigger plate.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: a scale ring coaxially arranged with the gear is fixed to the connecting seat, and a pointer disk coaxially fixed to the gear that matches the scale ring.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: the switching member includes two electric push rods fixed in the movable plate;
[0021] A magnetic piece is fixed on the T-shaped piece, and the magnetic piece cooperates with the feedback component;
[0022] The bearing member is provided with a travel limiting groove which is in communication with the movable groove, and a travel limiting block which is fixed to the movable plate is slidably installed in the travel limiting groove.
[0023] As a further solution of the present invention: the feedback assembly includes a vertical feedback member and a flat feedback member;
[0024] The flat feedback member cooperates with the magnetic sheet, and the vertical feedback member cooperates with the trigger plate.
[0025] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the vertical feedback member includes two feedback shafts that pass through the connecting seat and are slidably connected thereto, the two feedback shafts cooperating with a trigger bar fixed to the trigger plate on a side facing the feedback shaft, and a No. 1 spring is sleeved on one end of each feedback shaft away from the trigger plate, one end of the No. 1 spring being fixedly connected to the feedback shaft and the other end being fixed to the connecting seat;
[0026] A processing component is also fixed on the connecting seat, and the processing component is in contact and sliding connection with the two feedback shafts through two wires.
[0027] As a further solution of the present invention: the flat feedback member includes a mounting groove provided on the carrier;
[0028] An electric coil roller is fixed in the installation groove, and a guide rod is also fixed in the installation groove, a slide is slidably installed on the guide rod, the slide is adsorbed on the magnetic sheet through an iron sheet fixed at the bottom of the slide, and the slide cooperates with the electric coil roller;
[0029] Two No. 3 springs are also fixed in the installation groove, and the two No. 3 springs are both fixed to the sliding plate.
[0030] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment assembly includes a movable and adjustable support base, and also includes two No. 1 screws rotatably mounted on the support base, the two No. 1 screws are each sleeved with a threaded sleeve that is threadedly matched therewith, the two threaded sleeves are fixed together by a lifting sleeve, the lifting sleeve is slidably matched with the support base, a transmission rod is rotatably mounted between the two No. 1 screws, and the transmission rod is connected to the two No. 1 screws via two bevel gear sets;
[0031] A slide fixed to the bearing member is slidably installed in the lifting sleeve, the slide is provided with a slot, a second screw is installed in the slot, the second screw is fixed to the slide, an internal threaded tube threadedly matched with the second screw is sleeved on the second screw, and the internal threaded tube is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting sleeve;
[0032] A motor is fixed on the lifting sleeve, and an output shaft of the motor is connected to the internal threaded pipe through a transmission chain.
[0033] The present invention also provides a method for detecting verticality and flatness for wall construction, which uses the verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction and includes the following steps:
[0034] Step 1: driving the bearing member to move vertically upward or downward, and driving the bearing member to move toward or away from the wall through the adjustment component;
[0035] Step 2: When the bearing member is driven, the verticality or flatness of the wall is detected by the detection component on the bearing member;
[0036] Step three: Present the detected information through the vertical feedback part and the flat feedback part.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the support member is driven to rise to the highest position by the adjustment assembly, and then driven to move toward the wall, and finally contacts the wall through the detection roller. As the detection roller continues to move toward the wall, there are two different movement states;
[0038] 1. When the wall is vertical and not tilted, the wall surface is perpendicular to the detection roller. As the bearing member moves toward the wall, the T-shaped member and the detection roller are retracted into the movable groove. Correspondingly, the sliding part, the switching member, and the movable plate move synchronously, so that the movable plate enters the locking groove and triggers the trigger switch, which sends a signal to the feedback member.
[0039] When the T-shaped piece moves, the No. 4 spring is also compressed, so that the No. 4 spring reserves a certain amount of elastic potential energy. When the bearing piece moves back and forth, the No. 4 spring is reset by releasing the elastic potential energy.
[0040] Second, when the wall is tilted, the bearing member and the detection roller move toward the wall. The detection roller actually touches an inclined surface, which is different from the detection roller touching a vertical surface. After the detection roller contacts the inclined surface, the force of the inclined surface drives the bearing member and the detection roller to flip at the rotation connection point between the bearing member and the connecting seat. When the detection roller and the bearing member flip, the flipping force is used to feedback information to the feedback component.
[0041] To summarize, in simple terms, after the detection roller contacts the wall, it continues to move. If the wall is vertical, the detection roller will retract into the movable slot to trigger the trigger switch. If the wall is tilted, the detection roller and the wall will cooperate to drive the detection roller and the bearing member to flip over.
[0042] Secondly, the present invention realizes the detection of the verticality / flatness of the wall by switching to different states without changing the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction.
[0044] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Floor plan.
[0045] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.
[0046] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment components in the verticality and flatness detection device used for wall construction.
[0047] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the No. 2 screw in the verticality and flatness detection device used for wall construction.
[0048] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection components in the verticality and flatness detection device used for wall construction.
[0049] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure in another direction.
[0050] Figure 8 for Figure 7 sectional view of .
[0051] Figure 9 for Figure 6 Plan perspective drawing.
[0052] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0053] Figure 11 for Figure 9 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0054] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the flipping of the detection roller and T-piece based on the verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction.
[0055] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the electric push rod of the verticality and flatness detection device used in wall construction.
[0056] In the figure: 1. Support base; 2. Screw rod No. 1; 201. Threaded sleeve; 202. Transmission rod; 203. Bevel gear set; 3. Wall; 4. Lifting sleeve; 401. Motor; 402. Transmission chain; 403. Slide plate; 404. Screw rod No. 2; 405. Internally threaded pipe; 5. Carrying part; 501. Detection roller; 502. Connecting base; 503. Processing part; 504. Mounting slot; 505. Trigger plate; 506. Feedback shaft; 507. Spring No. 1; 508. Spring No. 2; 509. Rack plate No. 1; 5010, gear; 5011, scale ring; 5012, pointer plate; 5013, T-shaped piece; 5014, trigger bar; 5015, movable plate; 5016, travel limit block; 5017, sliding part; 5018, travel limit groove; 5019, electric push rod; 5020, locking groove; 5021, trigger switch; 5022, electric coil roller; 5023, slide; 5024, guide rod; 5025, spring No. 3; 5026, magnetic sheet; 5027, iron sheet; 5028, spring No. 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0058] In addition, when an element in the present invention is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0059] For example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 13 A verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction includes a bearing member 5, which is arranged in a conical shape. A connecting seat 502 is rotatably installed on one end away from the cone. The connecting seat 502 is connected to an adjustment component installed on the side of the connecting seat 502 away from the bearing member 5. The height and level of the bearing member 5 are adjusted by the adjustment component. The connecting seat 502 and the bearing member 5 are connected by an elastic member, which drives the bearing member 5 and the connecting seat 502 to be parallel.
[0060] A detection component installed on the bearing member 5 is used to detect the verticality or flatness of the wall 3;
[0061] The feedback component is installed on the carrier 5 and connected to the detection component, and the detection information of the detection component is presented through the feedback component.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present invention, the support member 5 is moved up and down or forward and backward by means of an adjustment component, so that the verticality or flatness of the wall 3 is detected by means of a detection component inside the support member 5 when the support member 5 moves. After the detection is completed, the detection structure is presented by means of cooperation with the feedback component.
[0063] It should be noted that the “presentation” in the present invention is to obtain changes in electrical signals and obtain collective parameters through computers.
[0064] The second embodiment is distinguished from the first embodiment in that the detection assembly includes a movable groove provided on the side of the carrier 5 away from the connecting seat 502, a T-shaped member 5013 is slidably mounted in the movable groove, and a detection roller 501 is rotatably mounted on the end of the T-shaped member 5013;
[0065] A sliding portion 5017 is fixed to the side of the T-shaped member 5013 away from the detection roller 501, and a movable plate 5015 is slidably mounted on the sliding portion 5017. A switching member is mounted on the movable plate 5015. The switching member drives the T-shaped member 5013 and the movable plate 5015 to slide relative to each other to switch between vertical and flatness detection.
[0066] The connecting seat 502 is provided with a locking groove 5020 on the side facing the carrier 5, and a trigger switch 5021 is installed in the locking groove 5020, and the trigger switch 5021 is connected to the feedback component;
[0067] A No. 4 spring 5028 fixed to the T-shaped piece 5013 is fixed in the movable groove.
[0068] In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 The wall 3 is tilted to one side or the other, and the distance between the angles is often larger as it tilts toward the top, that is, the length of the straight line from the bottom to the top gradually increases;
[0069] The most common testing equipment is usually a level, and the best and clearest way to test is to test from a high place, where a level is not easy to use.
[0070] The solution of the present invention is to drive the support member 5 to rise to the highest position through the adjustment component, and then drive the support member 5 to move toward the wall 3, and finally contact the wall 3 through the detection roller 501. As the detection roller 501 continues to move toward the wall 3, there are two different movement states;
[0071] First, when the wall 3 is vertical and not tilted, the wall surface is perpendicular to the detection roller 501. Then, as the bearing member 5 moves toward the wall 3, the T-shaped member 5013 and the detection roller 501 are retracted into the movable groove. Accordingly, the sliding portion 5017, the switching member, and the movable plate 5015 move synchronously, so that the movable plate 5015 enters the locking groove 5020 and triggers the trigger switch 5021. The trigger switch 5021 generates a signal to the feedback member.
[0072] When the T-shaped member 5013 moves, the No. 4 spring 5028 is also compressed, so that the No. 4 spring 5028 stores a certain amount of elastic potential energy. When the bearing member 5 moves back and forth, the No. 4 spring 5028 is reset by releasing the elastic potential energy.
[0073] Second, when the wall 3 is tilted, the bearing member 5 and the detection roller 501 move toward the wall 3. The detection roller 501 actually touches an inclined surface. This is different from the detection roller 501 touching a vertical surface. After the detection roller 501 contacts the inclined surface, it continues to move. The force exerted by the inclined surface causes the bearing member 5 and the detection roller 501 to flip around at the rotational connection point between the bearing member 5 and the connecting seat 502. When the detection roller 501 and the bearing member 5 flip, the flipping force provides feedback to the feedback component.
[0074] To sum up, in simple terms, after the detection roller 501 contacts the wall 3, it continues to move. If the wall 3 is vertical, the detection roller 501 will retract into the movable groove to trigger the trigger switch 5021. If the wall 3 is tilted, the detection roller 501 and the wall 3 will cooperate to drive the detection roller 501 and the supporting member 5 to flip over.
[0075] The elastic member includes a gear 5010 coaxially fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft of the carrier 5, and the gear 5010 is engaged with two number one rack plates 509 slidably mounted on the connecting seat 502, and the two number one rack plates 509 are located on both sides of the gear 5010;
[0076] A trigger plate 505 is also slidably mounted on the connecting seat 502 . The trigger plate 505 is perpendicular to and cooperates with the first rack plate 509 . The trigger plate 505 cooperates with the feedback assembly.
[0077] A No. 2 spring 508 is also fixed on the connecting seat 502 , and the other end of the No. 2 spring 508 is fixed to the trigger plate 505 .
[0078] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the carrier 5 flips, its rotation drives the gear 5010 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 5010 drives the two first rack plates 509 to rotate relative to / oppositely. When the two first rack plates 509 move relative to / oppositely, they both push the trigger plate 505 to move. The movement of the trigger plate 505 triggers the feedback assembly. The movement of the trigger plate 505 also pulls up the second spring 508, causing the second spring 508 to store elastic potential energy. When the force pushing the trigger plate 505 disappears, the elastic potential energy of the second spring 508 is released, driving the trigger plate 505 to reset.
[0079] Among them, since the wall 3 is tilted to the left / right, and the detection roller 501 and the supporting member 5 are flipped downward / upward when cooperating with the wall 3, this embodiment can push the trigger plate 505 to move when the detection roller 501 and the supporting member 5 are flipped upward / downward, and correspondingly, the feedback component can be triggered when the supporting member 5 and the detection roller 501 are flipped upward / downward.
[0080] A scale ring 5011 coaxially arranged with the gear 5010 is fixed to the connecting seat 502 , and a pointer disk 5012 coaxially fixed to the gear 5010 that cooperates with the scale ring 5011 is fixed.
[0081] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the detection roller 501 and the carrier 5 are turned over, the pointer disk 5012 is driven to rotate, thereby changing the pointing position, and the inclination of the wall 3 is obtained through the scale provided on the scale ring 5011;
[0082] Since the movement distance of the connecting seat 502 and the bearing member 5 toward the wall 3 is constant, the greater the flipping angle during engagement, the smaller the corresponding tilt of the wall 3 .
[0083] The switching member includes two electric push rods 5019 fixed in the movable plate 5015;
[0084] A magnetic piece 5026 is fixed on the T-shaped piece 5013, and the magnetic piece 5026 cooperates with the feedback component;
[0085] The bearing member 5 is provided with a travel limiting groove 5018 which is in communication with the movable groove. A travel limiting block 5016 which is fixed to the movable plate 5015 is slidably installed in the travel limiting groove 5018 .
[0086] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the electric push rod 5019 is working, it drives the T-shaped member 5013 and the movable plate 5015 to move relative to or oppositely. These two motion states have two different effects:
[0087] First, the T-shaped member 5013 and the movable plate 5015 are driven to move relative to each other. When the movable plate 5015 moves toward the T-shaped member 5013, the travel limit block 5016 is driven to move. Under the limitation of the travel limit block 5016 and the travel limit groove 5018, the movable plate 5015 cannot move toward the T-shaped member 5013. As a result, the movable plate 5015 is kept stationary, and the T-shaped member 5013 moves toward the movable plate 5015, so that the T-shaped member 5013 and the detection roller 501 are retracted into the movable groove, thereby protecting the T-shaped member 5013 and the detection roller 501.
[0088] Second, the T-shaped member 5013 and the movable plate 5015 are driven to move in opposite directions. When the movable plate 5015 moves in a direction away from the T-shaped member 5013, the movable plate 5015 moves into the locking groove 5020. The locking groove 5020 limits the movable plate 5015, so that the supporting member 5 and the movable plate 5015 cannot be turned over. When the T-shaped member 5013 moves in the opposite direction toward the transport movable plate 5015, the position does not change under the elastic force of the No. 4 spring 5028, so that the detection roller 501 and the T-shaped member 5013 can only move horizontally and cannot be turned over.
[0089] The flatness detection of the wall 3 is realized through the second effect, so as to achieve two different detection effects while the structure remains unchanged. The flatness detection method is as follows:
[0090] The detection roller 501 is driven by the adjustment component to abut against the wall 3 and then rise upright, so that the detection roller 501 rolls due to the friction between the wall 3 and the detection roller 501 while rising. Since the T-shaped piece 5013 and the detection roller 501 can only move horizontally at this time, they will move horizontally when encountering an uneven position on the wall 3. When the T-shaped piece 5013 moves horizontally, the feedback component is triggered through the magnetic piece 5026, so that the feedback component can obtain the flatness information of the wall 3.
[0091] The present invention realizes the detection of the verticality / flatness of the wall 3 by switching to different states without changing the structure.
[0092] Embodiment 3 is distinguished from embodiment 1 and / or embodiment 2 in that: the feedback assembly includes a vertical feedback member and a flat feedback member;
[0093] The flat feedback member cooperates with the magnetic piece 5026 , and the vertical feedback member cooperates with the trigger plate 505 .
[0094] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the trigger plate 505 moves, the vertical feedback member is triggered to work, so as to provide feedback on the vertical information of the wall 3;
[0095] When the present invention switches to the flatness detection state through the switching member, the movement of the T-shaped member 5013 drives the magnetic piece 5026 to move, so as to trigger the flatness feedback member to work through the movement of the magnetic piece 5026 to feedback the flatness information of the wall 3.
[0096] The vertical feedback member includes two feedback shafts 506 that pass through the connecting base 502 and are slidably connected thereto. The two feedback shafts 506 cooperate with a trigger bar 5014 fixed to the trigger plate 505 on the side facing the feedback shafts 506. The ends of the two feedback shafts 506 that are away from the trigger plate 505 are each sleeved with a No. 1 spring 507. One end of the No. 1 spring 507 is fixedly connected to the feedback shaft 506, and the other end is fixed to the connecting base 502.
[0097] A processing component 503 is also fixed on the connection seat 502 , and the processing component 503 is in contact and sliding connection with the two feedback shafts 506 via two wires.
[0098] In this embodiment of the present invention, when the trigger plate 505 moves toward the feedback shaft 506, that is, when the wall 3 is detected to be tilted, the two feedback shafts 506 are electrically connected via the trigger bar 5014. When the two feedback shafts 506 are electrically connected, an electrical signal is sent to the processing unit 503 via a wire to obtain information indicating that the wall 3 is tilted.
[0099] Among them, the function of the No. 1 spring 507 is to push the feedback shaft 506 to move while electrically connecting the two after the trigger plate 505 abuts against the feedback shaft 506. Because the movement stroke of the trigger plate 505 is based on the flip angle of the supporting component 5, and the flip angle of the supporting component 5 is based on the inclination value of the wall 3, and the inclination value of the wall 3 is uncertain, then the movement stroke of the trigger plate 505 is also uncertain. In order to make the feedback shaft 506 reset after being subjected to force movement, the feedback shaft 506 can be reset by releasing the elastic potential energy of the No. 1 spring 507 when it is pulled up.
[0100] The flat feedback member includes a mounting slot 504 formed on the carrier 5;
[0101] An electric coil roller 5022 is fixed in the mounting groove 504, and a guide rod 5024 is also fixed in the mounting groove 504. A slide 5023 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 5024. The slide 5023 is attracted to the magnetic sheet 5026 via an iron sheet 5027 fixed to the bottom of the slide 5023, and the slide 5023 cooperates with the electric coil roller 5022.
[0102] Two No. 3 springs 5025 are also fixed in the installation slot 504 , and both No. 3 springs 5025 are fixed to the sliding piece 5023 .
[0103] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the T-shaped member 5013 moves, the sliding plate 5023 is driven to move by the adsorption of the iron sheet 5027 and the magnetic sheet 5026. When the sliding plate 5023 moves, the movement value of the T-shaped member 5013 is driven by the cooperation with the electric ring roller 5022. The change of this value is the flatness information of the wall 3.
[0104] Among them, the electric circle roller 5022 and the slider 5023 are the application of the sliding resistor in the prior art. The slider 5023 can change the resistance when it moves. The amount of resistance change depends on the amount of movement of the slider 5023, that is, the amount of movement of the T-shaped piece 5013.
[0105] The adjustment assembly includes a movable and adjustable support base 1, and also includes two No. 1 screw rods 2 rotatably mounted on the support base 1. The two No. 1 screw rods 2 are both sleeved with threaded sleeves 201 that threadably cooperate with them. The two threaded sleeves 201 are fixed by a lifting sleeve 4. The lifting sleeve 4 is slidably engaged with the support base 1. A transmission rod 202 is rotatably mounted between the two No. 1 screw rods 2. The transmission rod 202 is connected to the two No. 1 screw rods 2 through two bevel gear sets 203;
[0106] A slide plate 403 fixed to the bearing member 5 is slidably installed in the lifting sleeve 4. A slot is provided on the slide plate 403, in which a second screw rod 404 is installed. The second screw rod 404 is fixed to the slide plate 403. An internal threaded tube 405 threadedly matched with the second screw rod 404 is sleeved on the second screw rod 404, and the internal threaded tube 405 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting sleeve 4.
[0107] A motor 401 is fixed on the lifting sleeve 4 , and the output shaft of the motor 401 is connected to the internal threaded tube 405 through a transmission chain 402 .
[0108] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the motor 401 is working, its output shaft drives the internal threaded tube 405 to rotate through the transmission chain 402. When the internal threaded tube 405 rotates, the second screw rod 404, the slide plate 403 and the bearing member 5 are driven to move axially along the internal threaded tube 405 by the thread engagement with the second screw rod 404.
[0109] The motor drives the transmission rod 202 to rotate. When the transmission rod 202 rotates, the two first screws 2 are driven to rotate through the two bevel gear sets 203. When the two first screws 2 rotate, the threads of the threaded sleeve 201 are engaged with the threads of the threaded sleeve 201 to drive the threaded sleeve 201 and the lifting sleeve 4 to rise / fall vertically, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the bearing member 5 and the movement of the bearing member 5 toward / away from the wall 3.
[0110] Among them, the support base 1 is installed on the carrying cart. The above-mentioned movement and adjustment means that the support base 1 can move and the angle can be adjusted. These two effects are relatively common existing technologies, so the implementation method is not limited.
[0111] The present invention also provides a method for detecting verticality and flatness for wall construction, which uses the verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction and includes the following steps:
[0112] Step 1: driving the supporting member 5 to rise or fall vertically, and driving the supporting member 5 to move toward or away from the wall 3 through the adjustment assembly;
[0113] Step 2: When the supporting member 5 is driven, the verticality or flatness of the wall 3 is detected by the detection component on the supporting member 5;
[0114] Step three: Present the detected information through the vertical feedback part and the flat feedback part.
[0115] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0116] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction, characterized in that: include: A supporting member (5), wherein the supporting member (5) is arranged in a conical shape, and a connecting seat (502) is rotatably mounted on one end thereof away from the conical shape, the connecting seat (502) is connected to an adjustment component mounted on a side of the connecting seat (502) away from the supporting member (5), and the height and level of the supporting member (5) are adjusted by the adjustment component, and the connecting seat (502) and the supporting member (5) are connected by an elastic member, and the supporting member (5) and the connecting seat (502) are made parallel by the elastic member; a detection component, the detection component being mounted on the bearing member (5), and detecting the verticality or flatness of the wall (3) through the detection component, the detection component comprising a movable groove provided on a side of the bearing member (5) away from the connecting seat (502), a T-shaped member (5013) being slidably mounted in the movable groove, a detection roller (501) being rotatably mounted on the end of the T-shaped member (5013), a sliding portion (5017) being fixed on a side of the T-shaped member (5013) away from the detection roller (501), a movable plate (5015) being slidably mounted on the sliding portion (5017), and a switching member being mounted on the movable plate (5015); A feedback component, the feedback component is mounted on the carrier (5) and connected to the detection component, and the detection information of the detection component is presented through the feedback component; The elastic member includes a gear (5010) coaxially fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft of the carrier (5), the gear (5010) meshing with two No. 1 rack plates (509) slidably mounted on the connecting seat (502), and the two No. 1 rack plates (509) are located on both sides of the gear (5010); a trigger plate (505) is also slidably mounted on the connecting seat (502), the trigger plate (505) is perpendicular to the No. 1 rack plate (509) and cooperates with it, and the trigger plate (505) cooperates with the feedback component; a No. 2 spring (508) is also fixed on the connecting seat (502), the other end of the No. 2 spring (508) is fixed to the trigger plate (505), and the connecting seat (502) is fixed with A scale ring (5011) is coaxially arranged with the gear (5010), and a pointer disk (5012) cooperating with the scale ring (5011) is coaxially fixed on the gear (5010), and the switching member includes two electric push rods (5019) fixed in the movable plate (5015); a magnetic sheet (5026) is fixed on the T-shaped member (5013), and the magnetic sheet (5026) cooperates with the feedback component; a travel limit groove (5018) connected to the movable groove is opened on the bearing member (5), and a travel limit block (5016) fixed to the movable plate (5015) is slidably installed in the travel limit groove (5018), and the feedback component includes a vertical feedback member and a flat feedback member; the flat feedback member The feedback member cooperates with the magnetic sheet (5026), the vertical feedback member cooperates with the trigger plate (505), the vertical feedback member includes two feedback shafts (506) that pass through the connecting seat (502) and are slidably connected thereto, the two feedback shafts (506) cooperate with a trigger bar (5014) fixed to the trigger plate (505) and facing the feedback shaft (506), and the two feedback shafts (506) are both sleeved with a No. 1 spring (507) at one end away from the trigger plate (505), one end of the No. 1 spring (507) is fixedly connected to the feedback shaft (506) and the other end is fixed to the connecting seat (502); a processing member (503) is also fixed on the connecting seat (502), and the processing member (503) is connected to the trigger plate (505) by two The wire is in contact and sliding connection with the two feedback shafts (506), and the flat feedback member includes a mounting groove (504) opened on the carrier (5); an electric coil roller (5022) is fixed in the mounting groove (504), and a guide rod (5024) is also fixed in the mounting groove (504), and a slide (5023) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (5024), and the slide (5023) is adsorbed on the magnetic sheet (5026) through an iron sheet (5027) fixed to the bottom thereof, and the slide (5023) cooperates with the electric coil roller (5022); two No. 3 springs (5025) are also fixed in the mounting groove (504), and the two No. 3 springs (5025) are both fixed to the slide (5023).
2. A verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching member drives the T-shaped member (5013) and the movable plate (5015) to slide relative to each other, thereby switching between vertical and flat detection; The connecting seat (502) is provided with a locking groove (5020) on one side facing the carrier (5), a trigger switch (5021) is installed in the locking groove (5020), and the trigger switch (5021) is connected to the feedback component; A No. 4 spring (5028) fixed to the T-shaped piece (5013) is fixed in the movable groove.
3. The verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a movable and adjustable support base (1), and also includes two No. 1 screw rods (2) rotatably mounted on the support base (1), the two No. 1 screw rods (2) are both sleeved with threaded sleeves (201) that are threadedly matched therewith, the two threaded sleeves (201) are fixed between each other via a lifting sleeve (4), the lifting sleeve (4) is slidably matched with the support base (1), a transmission rod (202) is rotatably mounted between the two No. 1 screw rods (2), and the transmission rod (202) is connected to the two No. 1 screw rods (2) via two bevel gear sets (203); A slide plate (403) fixed to the bearing member (5) is slidably installed in the lifting sleeve (4), the slide plate (403) is provided with a slot, a second screw rod (404) is installed in the slot, the second screw rod (404) is fixed to the slide plate (403), an internal threaded tube (405) threadedly matched with the second screw rod (404) is sleeved on the second screw rod (404), and the internal threaded tube (405) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting sleeve (4); A motor (401) is fixed on the lifting sleeve (4), and an output shaft of the motor (401) is connected to the internal threaded tube (405) via a transmission chain (402).
4. A method based on a verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction, using the verticality and flatness detection device for wall construction according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: driving the bearing member (5) to move vertically upward or downward, and driving the bearing member (5) to move toward or away from the wall (3) by adjusting the assembly; Step 2: When the bearing member (5) is driven, the verticality or flatness of the wall (3) is detected by the detection component on the bearing member (5); Step three: Present the detected information through the vertical feedback part and the flat feedback part.
Citation Information
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