Intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device

Abstract

The application relates to the field of water quality monitoring, and particularly discloses an intelligent water supply pipe network water quality monitoring device, which comprises a pipeline body and a monitoring shell installed on the pipeline body; an installation cavity is arranged on the inner side of the end of the monitoring shell away from the pipeline body; a water quality monitoring sensor body is movably installed on the end of the monitoring shell close to the installation cavity; and the installation cavity is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sensor probe. The intelligent water supply pipe network water quality monitoring device can realize that the sensor probe is in contact with water in the pipeline body regularly or according to needs and monitors the water quality through the water quality monitoring sensor body movably arranged, the monitoring cavity, the hidden port, the water inlet and the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism; meanwhile, the cleaning mechanism can clean water drops and impurities on the surface of the sensor probe when the sensor probe is hidden and recovered, the formation of water scale and the adhesion of impurities can be greatly reduced, the monitoring precision is ensured, and the disassembly and maintenance cycle is greatly prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of water quality monitoring, and in particular to a water quality monitoring device for an intelligent water supply network. Background Art

[0002] Smart water supply network water quality monitoring devices mainly focus on improving the accuracy and convenience of water quality monitoring. In current water quality monitoring technology, water quality monitoring sensors play a vital role. They can provide water quality data in real time or on demand, which is crucial for protecting public health and water resource management.

[0003] Existing water quality monitoring devices fall into two main categories. One type employs a continuous monitoring mode, where the sensor probe is permanently submerged in the water supply network to provide continuous, uninterrupted monitoring of water quality. This mode offers the advantage of instantly reflecting changes in water quality and enabling rapid response to sudden water pollution incidents. However, the long-term underwater operation environment leads to the accumulation of scale, microbial adhesion, and other impurities on the sensor probe. These deposits not only hinder direct contact between the sensor and the water but also interfere with its normal operation, ultimately reducing the accuracy of the monitoring data and affecting the accuracy of water quality assessments. The other type employs an intermittent or on-demand monitoring approach, where the sensor probe is briefly immersed in water for water quality testing based on a preset schedule or specific monitoring needs. While this approach mitigates the maintenance issues associated with long-term probe exposure to water, it still inevitably faces the problem of probe contamination in situations requiring frequent monitoring or emergency response. Furthermore, each operation requires manual intervention, making it cumbersome and inefficient.

[0004] The traditional solution to the probe contamination problem in the two monitoring methods mentioned above is to regularly dismantle, clean, and maintain the sensor probes. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but in actual operation, it is often necessary to temporarily shut down the water supply pipeline to ensure the safety of operators and avoid water flow interference with maintenance work. Such maintenance measures not only increase operating costs, but may also cause inconvenience to residents' daily water use, especially in areas with tight water supply or critical service areas, where the impact is particularly significant.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an intelligent water quality monitoring device for water supply network to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent water quality monitoring device for water supply network, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0008] An intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device comprises a pipe body and a monitoring housing installed on the pipe body;

[0009] A mounting cavity is provided on the inner side of one end of the monitoring housing away from the pipe body, a water quality monitoring sensor body is movably mounted on the end of the monitoring housing close to the mounting cavity, a sensor probe is provided on the end of the water quality monitoring sensor body close to the pipe body, a monitoring cavity is provided on the inner side of the end of the monitoring housing close to the pipe body, a hidden opening corresponding to the sensor probe is provided on the side of the mounting cavity close to the monitoring cavity, the hidden opening is communicated with the monitoring cavity, and a water inlet communicated with the pipe body is provided at one end of the monitoring cavity;

[0010] It also includes a driving mechanism for driving the sensor probe into and out of the monitoring cavity and for driving water in the pipeline body into the monitoring cavity;

[0011] The installation cavity is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sensor probe, and the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating drum rotatably arranged on the outside of one end of the water quality monitoring sensor body, and a first cylinder located outside the water quality monitoring sensor body is fixedly provided at one end of the inner side of the installation cavity, and a scraper for cleaning the outer wall of the sensor probe is provided at the edge of one end of the rotating drum close to the sensor probe, and a second spiral groove is provided on the inner wall of the first cylinder, and a second guide block that cooperates with the second spiral groove for movable guidance is provided on the outer wall of one side of the rotating drum, so that when the driving mechanism drives the water quality monitoring sensor body to displace, the rotating drum drives the scraper to rotate around the sensor probe through the cooperation of the second guide block and the second spiral groove.

[0012] The cam is connected to the second piston rod and the second piston rod is connected with the piston rod of the cam, and the cam is connected with the piston rod of the cam.

[0013] A power housing is provided on one side of the monitoring housing, and a screw is rotatably provided on the inner side of the power housing. A driving source for driving the screw to rotate is provided on the inner side of an end of the power housing away from the monitoring housing, and a second traction frame is movably provided on the inner side of the power housing along the length direction of the power housing, one end of the second traction frame is threadedly connected to the screw, and the other end extends to the inner side of the monitoring cavity and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first piston.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing plug corresponding to and adapted to the hidden opening is provided at one end of the sensor probe close to the monitoring cavity, and a gap is provided between the sealing plug and the sensor probe, and the inner wall of the end of the sealing plug close to the monitoring cavity is an arc-shaped depression, and the arc-shaped depression is adapted to the curvature of the inner wall of the monitoring cavity;

[0015] The sealing plug is provided with a third rotating ring corresponding to the rotating drum on the periphery of one end close to the water quality monitoring sensor body, and a connecting column is fixedly connected between the third rotating ring and the rotating drum.

[0016] Preferably, a guide assembly for guiding the scraper blade to move radially along the sensor probe is provided between the sealing plug and the water quality monitoring sensor body, and the guide assembly includes guide plates provided at one end of the water quality monitoring sensor body close to the sealing plug and at one end of the sealing plug close to the water quality monitoring sensor body and corresponding to each other, and spiral guide grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two guide plates;

[0017] The scraper is arranged on the side of one of the connecting columns, and a rod body is provided on the side of the connecting column close to the sensor probe, and a second cylinder is movably sleeved on the outside of the rod body, and a blind hole corresponding to and adapted to the second cylinder is provided on the side of the scraper away from the sensor probe, and the scraper is movably sleeved on the outside of the second cylinder through the blind hole, and a second elastic member is fixedly connected between one end of the second cylinder away from the connecting column and the inner wall of the blind hole, the cross-section of the rod body is "T"-shaped, and a third elastic member is sleeved on one end of the rod body located inside the second cylinder, and the scraper and the sensor probe do not contact each other when the third elastic member and the second elastic member are in a reset state, and a guide column corresponding to the guide disk is provided on the side wall of one end of the second cylinder close to the connecting column, and the end of the guide column close to the guide disk is movably guided and matched with the guide groove.

[0018] Preferably, a drying component is provided on the outside of the sensor probe, and the drying component includes an air pipe arranged inside the outer periphery of the rotating drum, one end of the air pipe extends to the outside of the sensor probe, and a hollow ring is fixed on the outer wall of the end of the water quality monitoring sensor body away from the sensor probe, and a second rotating ring is rotatably provided on the inner side of the end of the ring body close to the sensor probe, and the end of the air pipe away from the sensor probe passes through the second rotating ring and extends to the inner side of the ring body and is connected with the ring body, one side of the ring body is connected to a hose, and the other end of the hose is connected to the outside world.

[0019] Preferably, a debris discharge port is provided on one side of the installation cavity, and a one-way valve is provided on the debris discharge port.

[0020] Preferably, the outer wall of the sealing plug and the outer wall of the rotating drum near one end of the sealing plug are both provided with sealing rings, and the sealing rings are used to seal the hidden opening.

[0021] Preferably, a drainage groove corresponding to and connected to the guide groove is provided on a side of the third rotating ring and the guide disk close to the sensor probe.

[0022] Preferably, a filter is provided on the inner side of one end of the water inlet close to the monitoring cavity;

[0023] A water outlet connected to the outside is provided on the side of one end of the water inlet close to the filter screen, and a one-way valve is provided on the water outlet. A one-way valve is provided on the end of the water inlet away from the filter screen.

[0024] Preferably, the driving fluid is hydraulic oil.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent water quality monitoring device for water supply network, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device, through the movable water quality monitoring sensor body, monitoring cavity, hidden port, water inlet, and the driving mechanism and cleaning mechanism, can realize that the sensor probe contacts the water in the pipe body regularly or as needed and monitors the water quality. At the same time, when the sensor probe is recovered and hidden, the water droplets and impurities on its surface can be cleaned, which can greatly reduce the formation of scale and the adhesion of impurities, ensure the monitoring accuracy, greatly extend the disassembly and maintenance cycle, and is easy to use.

[0027] 2. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device can separate the scraper from the sensor probe during use through the provided guide component to avoid affecting the contact monitoring between the sensor probe and water. When the sensor probe is recovered, the device can be cleaned close to the sensor probe, which is automatically achieved according to the rotation of the scraper around the sensor probe. The structure is compact and the practicality is increased.

[0028] 3. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device can simultaneously blow and dry the sensor probe while scraping water stains on the surface through the drying component, further improving the cleaning effect. The airflow is generated according to the negative pressure in the installation cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the monitoring housing of the present invention in a three-dimensional state;

[0032] Figure 4 This invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure after the second piston and water quality monitoring sensor body are removed;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hidden opening of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when the rotating rod and the water quality monitoring sensor body are in a coordinated state;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water quality monitoring sensor of the present invention in a disassembled state with the body, sealing plug, and rotating drum;

[0036] Figure 8 This invention Figure 7 A structural diagram from another perspective based on the above;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the trachea of ​​the present invention near one end of the sensor probe;

[0038] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the scraper and the connecting column of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the scraper and the rod body of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 12 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing plug, the third rotating ring, and the guide disc of the present invention in a disassembled state;

[0041] Figure 13 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the traction arm of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: 1. Pipeline body; 2. Monitoring housing; 3. Power housing; 4. Water quality monitoring sensor body; 5. Driving fluid; 6. First piston; 7. Second piston; 8. Monitoring cavity; 9. Mounting cavity; 10. Sealing plug; 11. First traction frame; 12. Rack; 13. Driving source; 14. Second traction frame; 15. Screw; 16. Water inlet; 17. Drain port; 18. Water outlet; 19. Filter screen; 20. Piston cavity; 21. First cylinder; 22. Second spiral groove; 23. Fluid addition port; 24. Hose; 25. Hidden port; 26. Reinforcement head; 27. First elastic member; 28. Rotating rod; 29. ​​Gear; 30. First spiral groove; 31. Sensor probe; 32. Towing arm; 33. Ring body; 34. Rotating cylinder; 35. First rotating ring; 36. Second rotating ring; 37. Scraper; 38. Air pipe; 39. Guide plate; 40. Third rotating ring; 41. Connecting column; 42. Air outlet; 43. Guide column; 44. Second cylinder; 45. Rod body; 46. First guide block; 47. Blind hole; 48. Second elastic member; 49. Third elastic member; 50. Second guide block; 51. Guide groove; 52. Drain groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0044] like Figures 1-4 、 Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, a water quality monitoring device for an intelligent water supply network includes a pipe body 1 and a monitoring housing 2 installed on the pipe body 1, preferably installed on the top of the pipe body 1, a mounting cavity 9 is provided on the inner side of the end of the monitoring housing 2 away from the pipe body 1, a water quality monitoring sensor body 4 is movably installed on the end of the monitoring housing 2 close to the mounting cavity 9, a sensor probe 31 is provided on the end of the water quality monitoring sensor body 4 close to the pipe body 1, a monitoring cavity 8 is provided on the inner side of the end of the monitoring housing 2 close to the pipe body 1, a hidden opening 25 corresponding to the sensor probe 31 is provided on the side of the mounting cavity 9 close to the monitoring cavity 8, the hidden opening 25 is connected to the monitoring cavity 8, and a water inlet 16 connected to the pipe body 1 is provided at one end of the monitoring cavity 8;

[0045] like Figure 4 、 Figure 6-Figure 8 、 Figure 10As shown, the mounting cavity 9 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sensor probe 31, and the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating drum 34 rotatably arranged on the outside of one end of the water quality monitoring sensor body 4, and the outer wall of the rotating drum 34 near the end of the sealing plug 10 is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is used to seal the hidden opening 25, and one end of the inner side of the mounting cavity 9 is fixedly provided with a first cylinder 21 located outside the water quality monitoring sensor body 4, and the edge of one end of the rotating drum 34 near the sensor probe 31 is provided with a scraper 37 for cleaning the outer wall of the sensor probe 31, and the inner wall of the first cylinder 21 is provided with a second spiral groove 22, and the outer wall of one side of the rotating drum 34 is provided with a second guide block 50 that is movably guided by the second spiral groove 22, so that when the driving mechanism drives the water quality monitoring sensor body 4 to displace, the rotating drum 34 drives the scraper 37 to rotate around the sensor probe 31 through the cooperation of the second guide block 50 and the second spiral groove 22;

[0046] Further, such as Figures 1-4 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 13As shown, in order to realize the displacement of the water quality monitoring sensor body 4, it also includes a driving mechanism for driving the sensor probe 31 to enter and exit the monitoring cavity 8 and the water in the pipeline body 1 to enter the monitoring cavity 8. As a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a first piston 6 movably connected to the inner side of the monitoring cavity 8, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the first piston 6 to seal the monitoring cavity 8. A piston cavity 20 connected to the monitoring cavity 8 and the installation cavity 9 is provided at one end of the inner side of the monitoring housing 2 away from the pipeline body 1. A second piston 7 is movably connected to the inner side of the piston cavity 20, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the second piston 7. The second piston 7 can seal the piston cavity 20. A driving fluid 5 is provided on the inner side of the end close to the monitoring cavity 8. The driving fluid 5 is preferably hydraulic oil and can be used for a long time. A fluid addition port 23 connected to the piston cavity 20 and the monitoring cavity 8 is provided on one side of the monitoring housing 2. The fluid addition port 23 is convenient for replenishing or replacing the driving fluid 5. A first traction frame 11 is provided on the side of the second piston 7 close to the mounting cavity 9. A rack 12 that slides with the mounting cavity 9 is provided on the end of the first traction frame 11 close to the mounting cavity 9. Specifically, a linear guide corresponding to the rack 12 is provided in the mounting cavity 9. The rack 12 is movably matched with the linear guide. The outer wall of the rotating cylinder 34 is provided with a first rotating ring 3 for rotation. 5. A traction arm 32 is provided at one end of the first swivel 35 close to the piston cavity 20. A notch adapted to the traction arm 32 is provided at one end of the first cylinder 21 close to the traction arm 32. The traction arm 32 can enter and exit the notch to avoid being blocked by the first cylinder 21 when the traction arm 32 is displaced. A rotating rod 28 corresponding to the traction arm 32 is rotatably provided at one end of the mounting cavity 9 close to the piston cavity 20. A gear 29 corresponding to and adapted to the rack 12 is provided at the end of the rotating rod 28. The end of the traction arm 32 close to the piston cavity 20 is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 28. The outer wall of the rotating rod 28 is provided with a first spiral groove 30. The inner wall of the end of the traction arm 32 close to the rotating rod 28 is provided with a gear corresponding to the rack 12. The first spiral groove 30 is movably guided by the first guide block 46, which is hemispherical. A power housing 3 is provided on one side of the monitoring housing 2, and a screw rod 15 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the power housing 3. A driving source 13 for driving the screw rod 15 to rotate is provided on the inner side of the end of the power housing 3 away from the monitoring housing 2. The driving source 13 is preferably a reduction motor. A second traction frame 14 is movably provided on the inner side of the power housing 3 along the length direction of the power housing 3. One end of the second traction frame 14 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 15, and the other end extends to the inner side of the monitoring cavity 8 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first piston 6, and the second traction frame 14 is movably and sealedly connected to the monitoring housing 2.

[0047] like Figure 3 、 Figure 6-Figure 8 、 Figure 12As shown, in order to prevent water from entering the installation cavity 9, a sealing plug 10 corresponding to and adapted to the hidden opening 25 is provided at the end of the sensor probe 31 close to the monitoring cavity 8, and a gap is provided between the sealing plug 10 and the sensor probe 31. A sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the sealing plug 10, and the sealing ring is used to seal the hidden opening 25. The inner wall of the end of the sealing plug 10 close to the monitoring cavity 8 is an arc-shaped depression, and the arc-shaped depression is adapted to the curvature of the inner wall of the monitoring cavity 8. In order to connect the sealing plug 10 and the water quality monitoring sensor body 4 as one, a third rotating ring 40 corresponding to the rotating drum 34 is provided on the outer periphery of the sealing plug 10 close to the water quality monitoring sensor body 4, and a connecting column 41 is fixedly connected between the third rotating ring 40 and the rotating drum 34.

[0048] like Figure 7-Figure 8 、 Figure 11-12 As shown, in order to facilitate the separation of the scraper 37 from the sensor probe 31 during monitoring, a guide component for guiding the scraper 37 to move radially along the sensor probe 31 is provided between the sealing plug 10 and the water quality monitoring sensor body 4. The guide component includes a guide plate 39 provided at one end of the water quality monitoring sensor body 4 close to the sealing plug 10 and the other end of the sealing plug 10 close to the water quality monitoring sensor body 4 and corresponding to each other. A spiral guide groove 51 is provided on opposite sides of the two guide plates 39. The scraper 37 is provided on the side of one of the connecting columns 41. The connecting column 41 is provided with a rod body 45 on the side close to the sensor probe 31. The outer movable sleeve of the rod body 45 is provided with a second cylinder 44. The side of the scraper 37 away from the sensor probe 31 is provided with a second cylinder 44. The second cylinder 44 corresponds to and adapts to the blind hole 47, and the scraper 37 is movably connected to the outside of the second cylinder 44 through the blind hole 47. A second elastic member 48 is fixedly connected between the end of the second cylinder 44 away from the connecting column 41 and the inner wall of the blind hole 47. The second elastic member 48 is a spring. The cross-section of the rod body 45 is "T"-shaped, and a third elastic member 49 is sleeved on the end of the rod body 45 located inside the second cylinder 44. The third elastic member 49 is a spring, and when the third elastic member 49 and the second elastic member 48 are in the reset state, the scraper 37 does not contact the sensor probe 31. A guide column 43 corresponding to the guide disk 39 is provided on the side wall of one end of the second cylinder 44 close to the connecting column 41. The guide column 43 is close to the end of the guide disk 39 and is movably guided and matched with the guide groove 51.

[0049] like Figure 2-Figure 3 、 Figure 6-Figure 9As shown, in order to further improve the cleaning effect, a drying component is provided on the outside of the sensor probe 31, and the drying component includes an air pipe 38 arranged inside the outer periphery of the rotating drum 34, one end of the air pipe 38 extends to the outside of the sensor probe 31, and a plurality of air outlet holes 42 are provided on the side wall of the end corresponding to the sensor probe 31, a hollow ring body 33 is fixed to the outer wall of the end of the water quality monitoring sensor body 4 away from the sensor probe 31, and a second rotating ring 36 is provided on the inner side of the end of the ring body 33 close to the sensor probe 31, and the end of the air pipe 38 away from the sensor probe 31 passes through the second rotating ring 36 and extends to the inner side of the ring body 33 and is connected with the ring body 33, one side of the ring body 33 is connected to the hose 24, and the other end of the hose 24 is connected to the outside, a notch corresponding to the hose 24 is provided at one end of the first cylinder 21, and one end of the hose 24 extends outward from the notch.

[0050] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, in order to facilitate the discharge of water and gas in the installation cavity 9, a discharge port 17 is provided on one side of the installation cavity 9, and a one-way valve is provided on the discharge port 17. The one-way valve can only discharge the fluid in the installation cavity 9 to the outside. A one-way valve is provided at one end of the air pipe 38. The one-way valve is configured to only suck external gas into the installation cavity 9.

[0051] like Figure 12 As shown, in order to drain the water in the guide groove 51 on the guide plate 39 at the end of the sealing plug 10, the third rotating ring 40 and the guide plate 39 are provided with a corresponding drainage groove 52 connected to the guide groove 51 on the side close to the sensor probe 31, and in the initial state, the third rotating ring 40 and the drainage groove 52 on the guide plate 39 are matched.

[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, a filter screen 19 is provided on the inner side of one end of the water inlet 16 close to the monitoring cavity 8. The filter screen 19 can filter out foreign particles in the water entering the monitoring cavity 8, thereby reducing the impact on monitoring. A water outlet 18 connected to the outside world is provided on the side of one end of the water inlet 16 close to the filter screen 19, and a one-way valve is provided on the water outlet 18. The one-way valve can only allow the water in the water inlet 16 to be discharged to the outside. A one-way valve is provided on the end of the water inlet 16 away from the filter screen 19. The one-way valve can only allow the water in the pipeline body 1 to enter the inner cavity of the monitoring cavity 8.

[0053] In addition, if Figure 5As shown, in order to ensure the stability of the sealing plug 10 when the connecting column 41 drives the third rotating ring 40 to rotate, a stabilizing component is provided in the hidden opening 25, and the stabilizing component includes a reinforcing head 26 movably arranged on the inner side of the inner wall of the hidden opening 25, and a first elastic member 27 is provided between one end of the reinforcing head 26 and the inner side of the inner wall of the hidden opening 25, and when the first elastic member 27 is in the reset state, one end of the reinforcing head 26 protrudes from the inner wall of the hidden opening 25. When the sealing plug 10 is located in the hidden opening 25, the reinforcing head 26 will be pushed into the inner side of the inner wall of the hidden opening 25, and the first elastic member 27 will be compressed. The first elastic member 27 generates a reverse force acting on the reinforcing head 26, and the reinforcing head 26 applies force to the sealing plug 10, thereby increasing the stability of the sealing plug 10, and can prevent the sealing plug 10 from being driven to rotate by the third rotating ring 40, reducing the wear of the sealing plug 10.

[0054] When in use, when the sensor probe 31 is in the hidden state, the sealing plug 10 is located inside the hidden opening 25 to seal the hidden opening 25, the second guide block 50 is located at the end of the second spiral groove 22 away from the hidden opening 25, and the rack 12 and the gear 29 are in a separated state. At this time, one end of the scraper 37 is in contact with the side wall of the sensor probe 31. If it is necessary to monitor the water quality of the water flowing through the pipeline body 1, the control driving source 13 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate, the screw rod 15 drives the second traction frame 14 to move, and the second traction frame 14 drives the first piston 6 to be positioned in the monitoring cavity 8. The first piston 6 moves, one end of the first piston 6 pushes the driving fluid 5 to move, and the other end generates negative pressure. The water in the pipeline body 1 enters the monitoring chamber 8 through the negative pressure in the water inlet 16, and the driving fluid 5 pushes the second piston 7 to move. The second piston 7 drives the rack 12 to move through the first traction frame 11. When the first piston 6 completely passes the hidden opening 25, the rack 12 starts to mesh with the gear 29. At this time, the rotating rod 28 is driven to rotate. Under the action of the first spiral groove 30 and the first guide block 46, the traction arm 32 drives the rotating drum 34 and the water quality monitoring sensor through the first rotating ring 35. The main body 4 is displaced as a whole toward the monitoring cavity 8. Under the action of the second spiral groove 22 and the second guide block 50, the drum 34, the connecting column 41, the third rotating ring 40, and the scraper 37 rotate as a whole. Under the action of the guide groove 51 and the guide column 43, the second elastic member 48 and the third elastic member 49 are gradually reset. After the reset, the scraper 37 is separated from the sensor probe 31, and then the sealing plug 10 enters the monitoring cavity 8. Before the sealing plug 10 is separated from the hidden port 25, the end of the drum 34 close to the sensor probe 31 will seal the hidden port 25 again. Then the sensor probe 31 enters the monitoring cavity 8. At this time, the monitoring cavity 8 is filled with water. The sensor probe 31 contacts the water to realize monitoring, and the water entering the monitoring cavity 8 can be filtered by the filter 19, which can reduce the influence of impurities on the sensor probe 31. Specifically, the filtered water sample is clearer, and the interference of impurities on the sensor probe 31 is reduced, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection result. In addition, the presence of impurities may cause wear or blockage to the sensor probe 31, shortening the service life of the instrument. The filtering operation can protect the instrument from such damage.

[0055] After the monitoring is completed, the driving source 13 reverses, and the screw rod 15 realizes the reset of the first piston 6. Due to the action of the one-way valve on the water inlet 16 and the one-way valve on the water outlet 18, the water in the monitoring chamber 8 will be discharged through the water outlet 18, which can reduce the driving fluid 5 remaining on the inner wall of the monitoring chamber 8 from mixing into the water in the monitoring chamber 8, avoiding returning to the pipe body 1 to affect the water quality, and can backwash the filter screen 19 to avoid blockage. During the reset of the first piston 6, the negative pressure of the driving fluid 5 will drive the second piston 7 to move. The second piston 7 also drives the rack 12 to move through the first traction frame 11, and the rack 12 drives the gear 29 and the rotating rod 28 to reverse. Under the action of the first guide block 46 and the first spiral groove 30, the traction arm 32 drives the rotating drum 34, the water quality monitoring sensor body 4, and the sealing plug 10 to be reset as a whole through the first swivel 35. The end of the rotating drum 34 close to the sensor probe 31 detaches from the hidden port 25, and then the sealing plug 10 enters the hidden port 25 for sealing. , during which the second guide block 50 cooperates with the second spiral groove 22, and the rotating drum 34 drives the air pipe 38, the connecting column 41, the scraper 37, and the third rotating ring 40 to rotate synchronously. At this time, due to the close contact between the sealing ring on the sealing plug 10 and the inner wall of the hidden opening 25, and the close contact between the reinforcing head 26 and the outer wall of the sealing plug 10, the sealing plug 10 will not rotate with it, reducing wear. Moreover, due to the action of the one-way valve on the impurity discharge port 17 and the negative pressure generated in the installation cavity 9 by the displacement of the second piston 7, the external gas enters the ring body 33 through the hose 24, enters the air pipe 38 through the ring body 33, and then blows toward the outer wall of the sensor probe 31 through the air outlet 42. Under the action of the guide column 43 and the guide groove 51, the scraper 37 gradually approaches the scraper 37, and the third elastic member 49 is compressed. When the scraper 37 contacts the outer wall of the sensor probe 31, the scraper 37 continues to rotate to clean the outer wall of the sensor probe 31. As it rotates, the second elastic member 48 is compressed, and the sealing plug 10 stops after completely entering the hidden opening 25.

[0056] It should be noted that the water in the guide groove 51 can be discharged from the drainage groove 52 into the installation cavity 9 , and when the second piston 7 approaches the installation cavity 9 , the water can be discharged through the debris discharge port 17 under the action of positive pressure.

[0057] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device, characterized in that: It comprises a pipeline body (1) and a monitoring housing (2) installed on the pipeline body (1); An installation cavity (9) is provided on the inner side of one end of the monitoring housing (2) away from the pipeline body (1); a water quality monitoring sensor body (4) is movably installed on one end of the monitoring housing (2) close to the installation cavity (9); a sensor probe (31) is provided on one end of the water quality monitoring sensor body (4) close to the pipeline body (1); a monitoring cavity (8) is provided on the inner side of one end of the monitoring housing (2) close to the pipeline body (1); a hidden opening (25) corresponding to the sensor probe (31) is provided on one side of the installation cavity (9) close to the monitoring cavity (8); the hidden opening (25) is communicated with the monitoring cavity (8); and a water inlet (16) communicated with the pipeline body (1) is provided on one end of the monitoring cavity (8); It also includes a driving mechanism for driving the sensor probe (31) to enter and exit the monitoring cavity (8) and for driving water in the pipeline body (1) to enter the monitoring cavity (8); The installation cavity (9) is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sensor probe (31), the cleaning mechanism comprising a rotating drum (34) rotatably arranged on the outside of one end of the water quality monitoring sensor body (4), a first cylinder (21) located outside the water quality monitoring sensor body (4) is fixedly provided at one end inside the installation cavity (9), a scraper (37) for cleaning the outer wall of the sensor probe (31) is provided at an edge of one end of the rotating drum (34) close to the sensor probe (31), the inner wall of the first cylinder (21) is provided with a second spiral groove (22), and one side outer wall of the rotating drum (34) is provided with a second guide block (50) that is movably guided and matched with the second spiral groove (22), so that when the driving mechanism drives the water quality monitoring sensor body (4) to move, the rotating drum (34) drives the scraper (37) to rotate around the sensor probe (31) through the cooperation of the second guide block (50) and the second spiral groove (22); The driving mechanism comprises a first piston (6) movably connected to the inner side of the monitoring cavity (8); a piston cavity (20) communicating with the monitoring cavity (8) and the mounting cavity (9) is provided at an end of the inner side of the monitoring housing (2) away from the pipe body (1); a second piston (7) is movably connected to the inner side of the piston cavity (20); a driving fluid (5) is provided on the inner side of the piston cavity (20) and the monitoring cavity (8) close to each other; a first traction frame (11) is provided on the side of the second piston (7) close to the mounting cavity (9); a rack (12) slidingly engaged with the mounting cavity (9) is provided on the end of the first traction frame (11) close to the mounting cavity (9); the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (34) A first rotating ring (35) is rotatably provided, and a traction arm (32) is provided at one end of the first rotating ring (35) close to the piston cavity (20). A rotating rod (28) corresponding to the traction arm (32) is rotatably provided at one end of the mounting cavity (9) close to the piston cavity (20). A gear (29) corresponding to and adapted to the rack (12) is provided at the end of the rotating rod (28). One end of the traction arm (32) close to the piston cavity (20) is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (28). A first spiral groove (30) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (28). A first guide block (46) movably guided and matched with the first spiral groove (30) is provided on the inner wall of one end of the traction arm (32) close to the rotating rod (28).

2. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power housing (3) is provided on one side of the monitoring housing (2), a screw rod (15) is rotatably provided on the inner side of the power housing (3), a driving source (13) for driving the screw rod (15) to rotate is provided on the inner side of one end of the power housing (3) away from the monitoring housing (2), and a second traction frame (14) is movably provided on the inner side of the power housing (3) along the length direction of the power housing (3), one end of the second traction frame (14) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (15), and the other end extends to the inner side of the monitoring cavity (8) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first piston (6).

3. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plug (10) corresponding to and adapted to the hidden opening (25) is provided at one end of the sensor probe (31) close to the monitoring cavity (8), and a gap is provided between the sealing plug (10) and the sensor probe (31). The inner wall of the end of the sealing plug (10) close to the monitoring cavity (8) is an arc-shaped depression, and the arc-shaped depression is adapted to the curvature of the inner wall of the monitoring cavity (8); A third rotating ring (40) corresponding to the rotating drum (34) is rotatably provided on the periphery of one end of the sealing plug (10) close to the water quality monitoring sensor body (4), and a connecting column (41) is fixedly connected between the third rotating ring (40) and the rotating drum (34).

4. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide assembly for guiding the scraper (37) to move radially along the sensor probe (31) is provided between the sealing plug (10) and the water quality monitoring sensor body (4), the guide assembly comprising guide discs (39) provided at one end of the water quality monitoring sensor body (4) close to the sealing plug (10) and at one end of the sealing plug (10) close to the water quality monitoring sensor body (4) and corresponding to each other, and spiral guide grooves (51) are provided on opposite sides of the two guide discs (39); The scraper (37) is arranged on the side of one of the connecting columns (41), and a rod body (45) is provided on the side of the connecting column (41) close to the sensor probe (31). The outside of the rod body (45) is movably sleeved with a second cylinder (44). The side of the scraper (37) away from the sensor probe (31) is provided with a blind hole (47) corresponding to and adapted to the second cylinder (44), and the scraper (37) is movably sleeved on the outside of the second cylinder (44) through the blind hole (47). The end of the second cylinder (44) away from the connecting column (41) is in contact with the inner wall of the blind hole (47). A second elastic member (48) is fixedly connected between the rod body (45), the cross section of the rod body (45) is "T"-shaped, and a third elastic member (49) is sleeved on one end of the rod body (45) located inside the second cylinder (44), and when the third elastic member (49) and the second elastic member (48) are in a reset state, the scraper (37) and the sensor probe (31) do not contact each other, and a guide column (43) corresponding to the guide disk (39) is provided on the side wall of one end of the second cylinder (44) close to the connecting column (41), and the guide column (43) is movably guided and matched with the guide groove (51) at one end close to the guide disk (39).

5. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drying assembly is provided on the outside of the sensor probe (31), and the drying assembly includes an air pipe (38) provided inside the outer periphery of the rotating drum (34). One end of the air pipe (38) extends to the outside of the sensor probe (31), and an air outlet (42) is provided on the side wall of the air pipe (38) corresponding to the sensor probe (31). A hollow ring body (33) is fixed on the outer wall of the end of the water quality monitoring sensor body (4) away from the sensor probe (31). A second rotating ring (36) is rotatably provided on the inner side of the end of the ring body (33) close to the sensor probe (31). The end of the air pipe (38) away from the sensor probe (31) passes through the second rotating ring (36) and extends to the inner side of the ring body (33) and is in communication with the ring body (33). One side of the ring body (33) is in communication with a hose (24), and the other end of the hose (24) is in communication with the outside.

6. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A debris discharge port (17) is provided on one side of the installation cavity (9), and a one-way valve is provided on the debris discharge port (17).

7. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sealing plug (10) and the outer wall of the rotating drum (34) close to one end of the sealing plug (10) are both provided with sealing rings, and the sealing rings are used to seal the hidden opening (25).

8. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drainage groove (52) corresponding to and in communication with the guide groove (51) is provided on one side of the third rotating ring (40) and the guide disk (39) close to the sensor probe (31).

9. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (19) is provided on the inner side of one end of the water inlet (16) close to the monitoring cavity (8); A water outlet (18) communicating with the outside is provided on the side of one end of the water inlet (16) close to the filter screen (19), and a one-way valve is provided on the water outlet (18). A one-way valve is provided on the end of the water inlet (16) away from the filter screen (19).

10. The intelligent water supply network water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving fluid (5) is hydraulic oil.

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