Relay protection exit safety monitoring device
By designing a relay protection outlet safety monitoring device including clamping, automatic deployment, automatic limit release and vacancy prompt mechanism, the problem of lack of convenient fixing mechanism of detection equipment in the prior art is solved, and the convenient placement and temporary fixation of the multimeter are realized, which improves the convenience and efficiency of maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411599444.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-11
AI Technical Summary
The safety detection device of the existing substation relay protection outlet lacks a convenient fixing mechanism, which makes it inconvenient for users to temporarily fix the detection equipment during the inspection process, affecting the convenience of maintenance.
A relay protection outlet safety monitoring device is designed, including a first protective case, a second protective case and a positioning shaft, combined with a clamping mechanism, an automatic deployment mechanism, a limit automatic release mechanism and a vacancy prompt mechanism to realize the convenient placement, temporary fixation and automatic release of the multimeter.
Through the design of this device, it is ensured that the multimeter can be easily placed and fixed through the structure during the inspection process, achieving temporary fixation and automatic release effects, and improving the convenience and efficiency of maintenance.
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Figure CN119881620A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformer substations, in particular to a relay protection outlet safety monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] At present, substations are increasing day by day and are in the stage of large-scale construction. According to relevant regulations, it is necessary to regularly check the status of substation equipment, especially to conduct safety inspections on substation relay protection outlets. In the prior art, when conducting safety inspections on substation relay protection outlets, users usually need to carry out inspections with a handheld multimeter.
[0003] Although safety inspection can be carried out through the above-mentioned detection method, it is inevitable that there are still some shortcomings in the actual use process. For example, the device lacks a convenient fixing mechanism, so that it is inconvenient for the user to temporarily fix the detection equipment during the inspection to free up both hands and make the inspection more convenient. In order to avoid the above-mentioned problems, a relay protection outlet safety detection device is proposed to solve the existing problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the title of the invention of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the fact that the handheld multimeter in the above-mentioned prior art lacks a convenient fixing mechanism, it is inconvenient for the user to temporarily fix the testing equipment during testing, so as to free up both hands and make the maintenance more convenient.
[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to design a relay protection outlet safety detection device, which is convenient for fixing the detection equipment, freeing up both hands, making maintenance more convenient, and meeting the needs of the existing substation construction environment.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a relay protection outlet safety monitoring device, comprising: A first protective shell, a second protective shell and a positioning shaft, wherein two positioning shafts are provided, and the two positioning shafts are rotatably provided on both sides of the first protective shell respectively, and the second protective shell is fixedly provided between the two positioning shafts, characterized in that: a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first protective shell, a clamping mechanism is provided inside the mounting frame, a multimeter is provided inside the first protective shell, an automatic unfolding mechanism is provided between the mounting frame and the second protective shell, a limited position automatic release mechanism is provided between the second protective shell and the first protective shell, and a vacancy prompt mechanism is provided between the limited position automatic release mechanism and the first protective shell.
[0008] As an improvement of the present invention, the automatic deployment mechanism includes a movable stop block, which is movably arranged inside the mounting frame, and both sides of the movable stop block are fixedly connected with special-shaped tooth plates, and one end of the special-shaped tooth plates extends to the outside of the mounting frame, and both sides of the rear side of the first protective shell are fixedly connected with a limiting slide cylinder, and a plurality of limiting slide cylinders are provided, and the internal sliding connection of the limiting slide cylinder is connected to a limiting slide rod, and a third return spring is fixedly connected between the limiting slide rod and the limiting slide cylinder, and the rear end of the adjacent limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the special-shaped tooth plate, and the surface of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with a gear meshing with the special-shaped tooth plate.
[0009] As an improvement of the present invention, the automatic limit release mechanism includes a mounting pad, the mounting pad is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the second protective shell, a plurality of tool placement grooves are equidistantly provided on one side of the mounting pad, a limiting pressure plate is slidably provided on one side of the mounting pad and located at the front and rear sides of the tool placement groove, a mounting long groove is provided on one side of the mounting pad and located at the bottom of the tool placement groove, a hollow slide cylinder is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one side of the inner cavity of the mounting long groove, a telescopic slide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow slide cylinder, the ends of the two telescopic slide rods are jointly fixedly connected to a pressure strip plate, a plurality of trapezoidal inclined blocks used in combination with the limiting pressure plate are fixedly arranged in an equidistant array on one side of the pressure strip plate, a seesaw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure strip plate, and the bottom of the seesaw passes through and extends to the bottom of the second protective shell.
[0010] As an improvement of the present invention, the vacancy prompt mechanism includes a vacancy prompt light, and a plurality of the vacancy prompt lights are arranged in an equidistant array. A power-off trigger button used in conjunction with the vacancy prompt light is installed through a groove on one side of the inner cavity of the appliance placement slot, and a main power-on trigger button used in conjunction with the vacancy prompt light and the power-off trigger button is installed through a groove on the bottom of the first protective shell.
[0011] As an improvement of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod, which is rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting frame through a bearing, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod extends into the interior of the mounting frame and is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, and both sides of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod and located inside the mounting frame are threadedly connected with internal threaded hole clamps, and rubber clamps are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two internal threaded hole clamps.
[0012] As an improvement of the present invention, both sides of the inner cavity of the first protective shell are fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve, the inner part of the limiting sleeve is slidably connected to the limiting movable rod, a first return spring is fixedly connected between the limiting movable rod and the limiting sleeve, and one side of the limiting movable rod is fixedly connected to an assembly frame used in conjunction with a multimeter.
[0013] As an improvement of the present invention, a guide groove is provided on one side of the mounting pad and on the front and rear sides of the tool placement groove, a guide slider is slidably connected inside the guide groove, a second return spring is fixedly connected between the guide slider and the guide groove, and one side of the adjacent guide slider is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting pressure plate.
[0014] As an improvement of the present invention, a directional slide groove is opened on the front side of the inner cavity of the installation frame, and directional sliders are slidably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the directional slide groove, and the rear side of the adjacent directional slider is fixedly connected to the front side of the internal threaded hole clamp.
[0015] As an improvement of the present invention, a holding handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first protective shell.
[0016] As an improvement of the present invention, the tops of the first protective shell and the second protective shell are both fixedly connected with handles.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: ensuring that the multimeter is easy to place and carry, and can also be temporarily fixed and automatically released through structural coordination. The rubber clamp improves the clamping effect. By elastically arranging assembly frames on both sides of the inner cavity of the first protective shell, the multimeter can be easily fixed and installed and conveniently disassembled through the elastic pressure of the two assembly frames. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a rear view of the first protective shell structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the rear view structure of the first protective shell of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first protective shell of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism and the automatic unfolding mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second protective shell of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit automatic release mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit automatic release mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vacancy prompt mechanism of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit automatic release mechanism of the present invention; Fig.11 For the present invention Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of the middle A; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting sleeve of the present invention; Fig.13 An expanded view of the first protective shell and the second protective shell structure of the present invention; Fig.14 It is a rear view of the first protective shell and the second protective shell of the present invention in the unfolded state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Example 1 Reference Figures 1 to 4 , this embodiment provides a relay protection outlet safety monitoring device.
[0021] A substation relay protection outlet safety detection device includes a first protective shell 100, a second protective shell 200 and a positioning shaft 300.
[0022] Two positioning shafts 300 are provided, and the two positioning shafts 300 are rotatably provided on both sides of the first protective shell 100 respectively, the second protective shell 200 is fixedly provided between the two positioning shafts 300, the rear side of the first protective shell 100 is fixedly connected with an installation frame 400, a clamping mechanism 500 is provided inside the installation frame 400, and a multimeter 600 is provided inside the first protective shell 100.
[0023] The clamping mechanism 500 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 501, which is rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting frame 400 through a bearing, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 501 extends to the interior of the mounting frame 400 and is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 400, and both sides of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 501 and located inside the mounting frame 400 are threadedly connected with internal threaded hole clamps 502, and rubber clamps 503 are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two internal threaded hole clamps 502, and a directional slide groove 401 is opened on the front side of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 400, and directional sliders 401a are slidably connected on both sides of the inner cavity of the directional slide groove 401, and the rear sides of adjacent directional sliders 401a are fixedly connected to the front sides of the internal threaded hole clamps 502.
[0024] Example 2 Reference Figures 1 to 12 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that: Both sides of the inner cavity of the first protective shell 100 are fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 101a, the inner part of the limiting sleeve 101a is slidably connected to the limiting movable rod 101a-1, a first return spring 101a-2 is fixedly connected between the limiting movable rod 101a-1 and the limiting sleeve 101a, one side of the limiting movable rod 101a-1 is fixedly connected to an assembly frame 101a-3 used in conjunction with the multimeter 600, the bottom of the first protective shell 100 is fixedly connected to a holding handle 101b, and the tops of the first protective shell 100 and the second protective shell 200 are fixedly connected to a grip 101c.
[0025] An automatic deployment mechanism 700 is arranged between the mounting frame 400 and the second protective shell 200, and the automatic deployment mechanism 700 includes a movable stop block 701, which is movably arranged inside the mounting frame 400, and both sides of the movable stop block 701 are fixedly connected with special-shaped tooth plates 702, and one end of the special-shaped tooth plates 702 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 400, and both sides of the rear side of the first protective shell 100 are fixedly connected with a limiting slide 101, and the limiting slide 101 is provided with a plurality of limiting slides, and the limiting slide 101 is internally slidably connected with a limiting slide bar 102, and a third return spring 103 is fixedly connected between the limiting slide bar 102 and the limiting slide 101, and the rear ends of adjacent limiting slide bars 102 are fixedly connected to the front sides of the special-shaped tooth plates 702, and the surface of the positioning shaft 300 is fixedly connected with a gear 301 meshing with the special-shaped tooth plates 702.
[0026] A limited position automatic release mechanism 800 is arranged between the second protective shell 200 and the first protective shell 100, and the limited position automatic release mechanism 800 comprises a mounting pad 801, the mounting pad 801 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the second protective shell 200, a plurality of tool placement grooves 802 are equidistantly provided on one side of the mounting pad 801, a limited position pressing plate 803 is slidably arranged on one side of the mounting pad 801 and on the front and rear sides of the tool placement groove 802, a mounting long groove 804 is arranged on one side of the mounting pad 801 and on the bottom of the tool placement groove 802, a hollow slide 805 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of one side of the inner cavity of the mounting long groove 804, a telescopic slide rod 806 is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow slide rod 805, and the two telescopic slide rods 806 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the hollow slide rod 805. The ends of 06 are commonly fixedly connected with a pressure strip plate 807, and one side of the pressure strip plate 807 is fixedly provided with a plurality of trapezoidal inclined blocks 808 used in conjunction with the limiting pressure plate 803 in an equidistant array, and the bottom of the pressure strip plate 807 is fixedly connected with a rocker plate 809, and the bottom of the rocker plate 809 passes through and extends to the bottom of the second protective shell 200, and a guide slide groove 801a is provided on one side of the mounting pad 801 and on the front and rear sides of the device placement groove 802, and a guide slider 801a-1 is slidably connected inside the guide slide groove 801a, and a second return spring 801a-2 is fixedly connected between the guide slider 801a-1 and the guide slide groove 801a, and one side of the adjacent guide slider 801a-1 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting pressure plate 803.
[0027] A vacancy prompt mechanism 900 is arranged between the automatic limit release mechanism 800 and the first protective shell 100, and the vacancy prompt mechanism 900 includes a vacancy prompt light 901, and a plurality of vacancy prompt lights 901 are arranged in an equidistant array. A power-off trigger button 902 used in conjunction with the vacancy prompt light 901 is installed through a groove on one side of the inner cavity of the appliance placement groove 802, and a power-on trigger main button 903 used in conjunction with the vacancy prompt light 901 and the power-off trigger button 902 is installed through a groove on the bottom of the first protective shell 100.
[0028] Example 3 Reference Figures 1 to 14 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that: Hold the handle 101b tightly and fit the installation frame 400 to the substation wall device from front to back. As the inner cavity of the installation frame 400 and the side wall of the device are deeply fitted, then screw the bidirectional threaded rod 501 to clamp the two internal threaded hole clamps 502 to the side wall of the device. When the inner cavity of the installation frame 400 penetrates into the outer surface of the side wall of the device, the side wall of the device will squeeze the movable stopper 701 synchronously, causing the movable stopper 701 and the installation frame 400 to move in opposite directions, and the movable stopper 701 moves forward to drive the special-shaped tooth plate 702 to move, and the special-shaped tooth plate 702 moves to mesh with the gear 301, and the gear 301 drives the positioning shaft 300 to rotate until the positioning shaft 300 rotates forward 90 degrees, and the positioning shaft 300 drives the second protective shell 200 to flip forward vertically, and the second protective shell 200 and the first protective shell 100 are flipped vertically, and the multimeter 600 in the corresponding first protective shell 100 is exposed; During the vertical flipping process of the second protective shell 200, the installation pad 801 is synchronously driven to flip, the installation pad 801 drives the pressure strip plate 807 to flip, the pressure strip plate 807 drives the seesaw 809 to flip, and when the seesaw 809 is about to flip 90 degrees along with the positioning shaft 300, the seesaw 809 will be squeezed and contacted with the bottom of the first protective shell 100, and the seesaw 809 is forced to drive the pressure strip plate 807 to drop, and the pressure strip plate 807 drives the trapezoidal inclined block 808 to drop. The falling of the trapezoidal inclined block 808 will squeeze the two adjacent limiting pressure plates 803, so that the two adjacent limiting pressure plates 803 respectively release the limiting cooperation of the maintenance tools placed in the tool placement groove 802; During the vertical flipping of the second protective shell 200, the bottom of the second protective shell 200 will squeeze the power-on trigger button 903 set at the bottom of the first protective shell 100 through the vertical flipping. The power-on trigger button 903 is stressed and the vacancy warning light 901 and the power-off trigger button 902 resume power supply. The power-off trigger button 902 is pressed down by the gravity of the maintenance tool in the tool placement slot 802, so that the vacancy warning light 901 used in conjunction with the power-off trigger button 902 is always in the off state. After the maintenance tool inside the corresponding tool placement slot 802 is taken out, the corresponding power-off trigger button 902 that loses the gravity pressure inside the tool placement slot 802 will reset and start itself, causing the corresponding vacancy warning light 901 to emit a vacancy light prompt.
[0029] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A relay protection outlet safety monitoring device, characterized in that: include, A first protective shell (100), a second protective shell (200) and a positioning shaft (300), wherein two positioning shafts (300) are provided, and the two positioning shafts (300) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the first protective shell (100), respectively; the second protective shell (200) is fixedly arranged between the two positioning shafts (300); a mounting frame (400) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first protective shell (100); a clamping mechanism (500) is arranged inside the mounting frame (400); a multimeter (600) is arranged inside the first protective shell (100); an automatic unfolding mechanism (700) is arranged between the mounting frame (400) and the second protective shell (200); a limited position automatic release mechanism (800) is arranged between the second protective shell (200) and the first protective shell (100); and a vacancy prompting mechanism (900) is arranged between the limited position automatic release mechanism (800) and the first protective shell (100).
2. The relay protection outlet safety monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The automatic deployment mechanism (700) comprises a movable stopper (701), the movable stopper (701) being movably arranged inside the installation frame (400), both sides of the movable stopper (701) being fixedly connected with a special-shaped tooth plate (702), and one end of the special-shaped tooth plate (702) extending to the outside of the installation frame (400), and both sides of the rear side of the first protective shell (100) being fixedly connected with a limiting slide cylinder (101), and the limiting slide cylinder (101) 1) A plurality of limit slides (102) are provided, the limit slides (101) are internally slidably connected to the limit slides (102), a third return spring (103) is fixedly connected between the limit slides (102) and the limit slides (101), the rear ends of the adjacent limit slides (102) are fixedly connected to the front sides of the special-shaped toothed plates (702), and the surface of the positioning shaft (300) is fixedly connected to a gear (301) meshing with the special-shaped toothed plates (702).
3. The relay protection outlet safety monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The limit automatic release mechanism (800) comprises a mounting pad (801), the mounting pad (801) being fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the second protective shell (200), a plurality of tool placement grooves (802) being equidistantly provided on one side of the mounting pad (801), a limit pressure plate (803) being slidably provided on one side of the mounting pad (801) and located at the front and rear sides of the tool placement groove (802), a mounting long groove (804) being provided on one side of the mounting pad (801) and located at the bottom of the tool placement groove (802), and the mounting long groove (804) The front and rear sides of one side of the inner cavity are fixedly connected with a hollow slide (805), the interior of the hollow slide (805) is slidably connected with a telescopic slide rod (806), the ends of the two telescopic slide rods (806) are commonly fixedly connected with a pressure strip plate (807), one side of the pressure strip plate (807) is fixedly provided with a plurality of trapezoidal inclined blocks (808) used in conjunction with the limiting pressure plate (803) in an equidistant array, the bottom of the pressure strip plate (807) is fixedly connected with a seesaw (809), and the bottom of the seesaw (809) passes through and extends to the bottom of the second protective shell (200).
4. The relay protection outlet safety monitoring device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The vacancy prompt mechanism (900) comprises a vacancy prompt light (901), a plurality of vacancy prompt lights (901) are arranged in an equidistant array, a power-off trigger button (902) used in conjunction with the vacancy prompt light (901) is installed through a slot on one side of the inner cavity of the device placement slot (802), and a power-on trigger main button (903) used in conjunction with the vacancy prompt light (901) and the power-off trigger button (902) is installed through a slot on the bottom of the first protective shell (100).
5. The relay protection outlet safety monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (500) comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (501), the bidirectional threaded rod (501) being rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting frame (400) via a bearing, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (501) extending into the interior of the mounting frame (400) and being rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (400), both sides of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (501) and located inside the mounting frame (400) are threadedly connected with internal threaded hole clamps (502), and rubber clamps (503) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two internal threaded hole clamps (502).
6. The relay protection outlet safety monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner cavity of the first protective shell (100) are fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve (101a), the limiting sleeve (101a) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting sleeve (101a) and a first return spring (101a-2) is fixedly connected between the limiting movable rod (101a-1) and the limiting sleeve (101a), and one side of the limiting movable rod (101a-1) is fixedly connected to an assembly frame (101a-3) used in conjunction with the multimeter (600).
7. The relay protection outlet safety monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide slot (801a) is provided on one side of the mounting pad (801) and on the front and rear sides of the tool placement slot (802); a guide slider (801a-1) is slidably connected inside the guide slot (801a); a second return spring (801a-2) is fixedly connected between the guide slider (801a-1) and the guide slot (801a); and one side adjacent to the guide slider (801a-1) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting pressure plate (803).
8. The relay protection outlet safety monitoring device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A directional slide groove (401) is provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the installation frame (400), and directional sliders (401a) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the directional slide groove (401), and the rear side of the adjacent directional slider (401a) is fixedly connected to the front side of the internal threaded hole clamp (502).
9. The relay protection outlet safety monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A holding handle (101b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first protective shell (100).
10. The relay protection outlet safety monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The tops of the first protective shell (100) and the second protective shell (200) are both fixedly connected with a handle (101c).
Citation Information
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