Assembly line assembly system based on electronic ink screen

By adopting an assembly line assembly system based on electronic ink screen in the assembly workshop of the vehicle manufacturing department, the high material costs, waste and assembly quality problems caused by traditional paper assembly sheets are solved, and a more efficient and higher quality assembly process is achieved.

CN119882586APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25FAW VOLKSWAGEN AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510047100.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the paper assembly sheet used in the assembly workshop of the vehicle manufacturing department has high material costs, a large amount of material waste, unnecessary personnel waste and labor time waste, and the risk of suspension errors is high, which affects the assembly quality.

Method used

The assembly line assembly system based on the electronic ink screen is adopted, and multiple electronic ink screens are respectively set at the preset station of the assembly car. Combined with the scanning gun, equipment PLC, electronic ink screen manager and operation panel, the assembly data is automatically obtained and displayed, reducing human operations.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids artificial suspension errors, saves labor hours and material costs, reduces material waste, and improves assembly efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the assembly line assembly system based on the electronic ink screens, the multiple electronic ink screens are arranged at preset stations of multiple assembly trolleys correspondingly; the scanning gun is used for acquiring the trolley bar code of the assembly trolley and the assembly data of the electronic ink screen; the equipment PLC is used for controlling the operation of the assembly trolley and the scanning gun; the electronic ink screen manager communicates with the equipment PLC through a communication protocol to obtain the state of the assembly trolley and related data of the trolley, and the electronic ink screen manager communicates with the electronic ink screen to send assembly data and obtain the state of the electronic ink screen; the electronic ink screen manager controls the electronic ink screen to display the assembly data of the corresponding assembly trolley, the electronic ink screen manager evaluates the assembly data of the electronic ink screen based on the trolley bar code and the assembly data, and when the assembly data of the electronic ink screen is not matched with the data sent by the electronic ink screen manager, the electronic ink screen manager sends the assembly data to the electronic ink screen; if yes, assembling data error information is output; and the operation panel is used for displaying assembly data error information.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle assembly line equipment, and in particular to an assembly line system based on an electronic ink screen. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, in the assembly line of the production area of ​​the final assembly workshop of the vehicle manufacturing department, operators need to assemble parts according to the FIS paper assembly order during the assembly process. Each vehicle needs to print, hang, and remove the FIS paper assembly order. Therefore, the use of traditional FIS paper assembly orders has the following problems: the FIS paper assembly order of the assembly line will generate high material costs and a large amount of material waste and garbage every year; hanging and removing the paper assembly order will cause unnecessary waste of personnel and work time; there is a potential risk of hanging errors when hanging paper assembly orders. Once a hanging error occurs, it will cause vehicle assembly quality problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] To solve at least one aspect of the above problems, the present invention provides an assembly line system based on an electronic ink screen, comprising: a plurality of electronic ink screens, wherein the plurality of electronic ink screens are respectively arranged at preset workstations of a plurality of assembly carts; a scanning gun, wherein the scanning gun is used to obtain a cart barcode of the assembly cart and assembly data of the electronic ink screen; a device PLC, wherein the device PLC is used to control the operation of the assembly cart, and the device PLC is used to control the operation of the scanning gun; an electronic ink screen manager, wherein the electronic ink screen manager binds the assembly cart and the electronic black water screen through the cart barcode and the electronic ink screen address, wherein the electronic ink screen manager obtains the status of the assembly cart through the device PLC communication connection, and the electronic ink screen manager communicates with the electronic ink screen The electronic ink screen manager is connected to the electronic ink screen manager, the electronic ink screen manager obtains the status of the electronic ink screen, when the assembly cart is in place and the electronic ink screen is operating normally, the electronic ink screen manager controls the electronic ink screen to display the assembly data of the corresponding assembly cart, the electronic ink screen manager obtains the cart barcode and the assembly data of the electronic ink screen through the scanning gun, and evaluates the assembly data of the electronic ink screen based on the cart barcode and the assembly data, when the assembly data of the electronic ink screen does not match the data sent by the electronic ink screen manager, the assembly data error information is output; an operation panel, the operation panel is communicatively connected to the electronic ink screen manager, the operation panel is used to display the running status of the electronic ink screen manager, and the operation panel is used to display the assembly data error information.

[0004] Preferably, the operation panel is used to receive adjustment information input by a user, and the electronic ink screen manager adjusts the assembly data output by the electronic ink screen based on the adjustment information.

[0005] Preferably, the adjustment information includes a barcode of the faulty vehicle, and the electronic ink screen manager updates the display data of the electronic ink screen in response to the received barcode of the faulty vehicle.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment information includes inputting a cart barcode corresponding to the faulty electronic ink screen and an address of a replacement electronic ink screen, and the electronic ink screen manager binds the assembly cart and the replacement electronic ink screen in response to the received cart barcode and address of the replacement electronic ink screen.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment information includes an interruption mark, and the interruption mark is used to mark the assembly data, and the electronic ink screen manager identifies the assembly data based on the interruption mark.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment information includes a cart barcode of the faulty assembly cart, and the electronic ink screen manager interrupts the assembly data of the corresponding electronic ink screen in response to the received cart barcode.

[0009] Preferably, a dry run instruction is input through the operation surface, and the electronic ink screen manager terminates outputting assembly data in response to the dry run instruction.

[0010] Preferably, the scanning gun includes a first scanning gun and a second scanning gun, the first scanning gun is used to scan the assembly cart to obtain the cart barcode, and the second scanning gun is used to scan the electronic ink screen to obtain assembly data.

[0011] Preferably, it further comprises a first server and a second server, and the operation panel controls the first server and the second server to selectively communicate with the electronic ink screen manager in response to the received switching instruction.

[0012] The assembly line assembly system based on the electronic ink screen of the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: at the starting station of the production line, the electronic ink screen manager automatically obtains the assembly parts information required for the current vehicle from the FIS (production information control system), and distributes and displays it on the electronic ink screen. It avoids the assembly quality risk caused by hanging the wrong FIS paper assembly sheet due to human factors; the electronic ink screen replaces the paper FIS assembly sheet, cancels the hanging and picking of the FIS paper assembly sheet, saves man-hours, and improves efficiency; the electronic ink screen can be recycled and reused, saving material costs and eliminating material waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to better understand the above and other purposes, features, advantages and functions of the present invention, reference may be made to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings refer to the same components. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the accompanying drawings are intended to schematically illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention and have no limiting effect on the scope of the present invention, and the components in the drawings are not drawn to scale.

[0014] Figure 1 A structural block diagram of an assembly line assembly system based on an electronic ink screen according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following is a description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, including various details of the embodiments of the present disclosure to facilitate understanding, which should be considered as merely exemplary. Therefore, it should be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Similarly, for the sake of clarity and conciseness, the description of well-known functions and structures is omitted in the following description.

[0016] As used herein, the term "including" and its variations mean open inclusion, i.e., "including but not limited to". Unless otherwise stated, the term "or" means "and / or". The term "based on" means "based at least in part on". The terms "an example embodiment" and "an embodiment" mean "at least one example embodiment". The term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment". The terms "first", "second", etc. may refer to different or the same objects. Other explicit and implicit definitions may also be included below.

[0017] In order to at least partially solve one or more of the above-mentioned problems and other potential problems, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes an assembly line system based on electronic ink screens, including: multiple electronic ink screens, a scanning gun, a device PLC, an electronic ink screen manager and an operation panel. Multiple electronic ink screens are respectively arranged at preset workstations of multiple assembly carts; a scanning gun is used to obtain a cart barcode of the assembly cart and assembly data of the electronic ink screen; a device PLC is used to control the operation of the assembly cart, and the device PLC is used to control the operation of the scanning gun; the electronic ink screen manager binds the assembly cart and the electronic black water screen through the cart barcode and the electronic ink screen address, the electronic ink screen manager obtains the status of the assembly cart through the device PLC communication connection, the electronic ink screen manager is communicated with the electronic ink screen, the electronic ink screen manager obtains the status of the electronic ink screen, when the assembly cart is in place and the electronic ink screen operates normally, the electronic ink screen manager controls the electronic ink screen to display the assembly data of its corresponding assembly cart, the electronic ink screen manager obtains the cart barcode and the assembly data of the electronic ink screen through the scanning gun, and evaluates the assembly data of the electronic ink screen based on the cart barcode and the assembly data, and outputs assembly data error information when the assembly data of the electronic ink screen does not match the data sent by the electronic ink screen manager; the operation panel is communicated with the electronic ink screen manager, the operation panel is used to display the operation status of the electronic ink screen manager, and the operation panel is used to display assembly data error information.

[0018] Specifically, the vehicle assembly line includes multiple assembly carts, and the multiple electronic ink screens correspond to the multiple assembly carts one by one, and the multiple electronic ink screens are respectively arranged at the workstations of the corresponding assembly carts. The assembly data is displayed on the electronic ink screen to prompt the user the assembly information of the assembly cart corresponding to the workstation.

[0019] Each assembly cart is provided with a number strip, which includes a cart barcode, which is used to uniquely identify the assembly cart. The scanner obtains the cart barcode by scanning the number strip of the assembly cart. The scanner obtains the assembly data displayed on the electronic ink screen by scanning the display page of the electronic ink screen.

[0020] The equipment PLC is connected to the assembly cart and is used to control the opening, moving, offline and closing of the assembly cart. The equipment PLC is also used to obtain the status of the assembly cart in real time. The equipment PLC is also used to control the start, scanning and closing of the scanner.

[0021] Each of the multiple electronic ink screens corresponds to an electronic ink screen address, and the electronic ink screen address is used to uniquely calibrate the electronic ink screen address. The electronic ink screen manager matches the assembly cart and the electronic ink screen by binding the cart barcode and the electronic ink screen address. The electronic ink screen manager obtains the in-place signal of the assembly cart through the device PLC, and determines the in-place status of the assembly cart based on the in-place signal of the assembly cart. When the assembly cart runs to the specified position, if the electronic ink screen is judged to be running normally according to the electronic ink screen status, the electronic ink screen write data condition is met, and the electronic ink screen manager distributes the vehicle FIS instruction assembly order data to the electronic ink screen by wireless communication.

[0022] In order to ensure the accuracy of the updated data of the electronic ink screen, the assembly data displayed on the electronic ink screen is scanned by a scanner to verify the assembly data on the electronic ink screen. If the verification fails, an alarm is given through the operation panel; if the verification succeeds, the vehicle is automatically released. In some embodiments, if the electronic ink screen fails to update data during the data update process, the electronic ink screen manager will automatically resend the data.

[0023] In some embodiments, the operation panel is used to receive adjustment information input by the user, and the electronic ink screen manager adjusts the assembly data output by the electronic ink screen based on the adjustment information.

[0024] Specifically, the operation panel is also used to receive instructions or information input by the user to respond to emergencies on the production line. The operation panel connects to the electronic ink screen manager based on the received user instructions or adjustment information, and outputs the user instructions or adjustment information to the electronic ink screen manager, so that the electronic ink screen manager adjusts the assembly data based on the adjustment information or user instructions to respond to emergencies on the production line.

[0025] In some embodiments, the adjustment information includes a faulty cart barcode, and the electronic ink screen manager updates the display data of the electronic ink screen in response to the received faulty cart barcode.

[0026] Specifically, the assembly data of the electronic ink screen corresponding to the current assembly cart has been written, but due to external reasons, the assembly cart cannot be assembled. At this time, the electronic ink screen data needs to be reordered. By using a scanner to scan the barcode on the assembly cart, the electronic ink screen manager takes the scanned assembly cart as the starting point, reorders all the electronic ink screen assembly data after this assembly cart, and updates the assembly data of the electronic ink screen.

[0027] In some embodiments, the adjustment information includes inputting a cart barcode corresponding to the faulty electronic ink screen and a replacement electronic ink screen address, and the electronic ink screen manager binds the assembly cart and the replacement electronic ink screen in response to the received cart barcode and replacement electronic ink screen address.

[0028] Specifically, the assembly data of the current assembly cart's electronic ink screen has been written, but due to external reasons, the electronic ink screen is damaged and can no longer display. After preparing a new electronic ink screen, on the operation panel, by entering the cart barcode of the assembly cart with the damaged electronic ink screen and the address of the prepared replacement electronic ink screen, the electronic ink screen manager will automatically update the assembly data on the damaged electronic ink screen to the new replacement electronic ink screen.

[0029] In some embodiments, the adjustment information includes an interruption mark, which is used to mark the assembly data, and the electronic ink screen manager identifies the assembly data based on the interruption mark.

[0030] Specifically, the data of the current assembled car's electronic ink screen has been written, but due to external reasons, the vehicle's parts have not been assembled, so it needs to be temporarily offline and will be online again to continue assembly. At this time, since the data record already exists in the system, the data cannot be updated to the electronic ink screen again because the system has added a duplicate data writing verification function to prevent data from being written repeatedly. At this time, the duplicate data can be updated to the electronic ink screen by marking on the operation panel.

[0031] In some embodiments, the adjustment information includes a cart barcode of the faulty assembly cart, and the electronic ink screen manager interrupts the assembly data of the corresponding electronic ink screen in response to the received cart barcode.

[0032] Specifically, if the current assembly cart cannot be assembled due to a malfunction of the assembly cart or other reasons, the cart barcode can be input on the operation panel to allow the electronic ink screen of the cart to be released directly without writing assembly data.

[0033] In some embodiments, a dry run instruction is input through the operation panel, and the electronic ink screen manager terminates outputting assembly data in response to the dry run instruction.

[0034] Specifically, in cases involving holidays and other situations, the on-site assembly carts need to run empty. On the operation panel, the empty run instruction can be input by selecting the "empty run" mode and clicking the operation to achieve that the electronic ink screens of all assembly carts do not write assembly data.

[0035] In some embodiments, the scanning gun includes a first scanning gun and a second scanning gun, the first scanning gun is used to scan the assembly cart to obtain the cart barcode, and the second scanning gun is used to scan the electronic ink screen to obtain assembly data.

[0036] Specifically, the device PLC is connected to the first scanner and the second scanner respectively for communication, and controls the operation of the first scanner and the second scanner to obtain the barcode and assembly data of the trolley.

[0037] In some embodiments, a first server and a second server are also included, and the operation panel controls the first server and the second server to selectively communicate with the electronic ink screen manager in response to the received switching instruction.

[0038] Specifically, in order to ensure the stable operation of the electronic ink screen manager, a dual-machine hot standby disaster recovery solution is adopted. If one server goes down, the server can be switched by pressing a button on the operation panel, and all data will not be lost.

[0039] The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or technical improvements in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly line system based on electronic ink screen, characterized in that: include: A plurality of electronic ink screens, wherein the plurality of electronic ink screens are respectively arranged at preset workstations of a plurality of assembly carts; A scanner gun, the scanner gun is used to obtain a barcode of the assembly cart and assembly data of the electronic ink screen; Equipment PLC, the equipment PLC is used to control the operation of the assembly trolley, the equipment PLC is used to control the operation of the scanning gun; An electronic ink screen manager, wherein the electronic ink screen manager binds the assembly cart and the electronic black water screen through the cart barcode and the electronic ink screen address, the electronic ink screen manager obtains the state of the assembly cart through the device PLC communication connection, the electronic ink screen manager is in communication connection with the electronic ink screen, the electronic ink screen manager obtains the state of the electronic ink screen, when the assembly cart is in place and the electronic ink screen operates normally, the electronic ink screen manager controls the electronic ink screen to display the assembly data of its corresponding assembly cart, the electronic ink screen manager obtains the cart barcode and the assembly data of the electronic ink screen through the scanning gun, and evaluates the assembly data of the electronic ink screen based on the cart barcode and the assembly data, and outputs assembly data error information when the assembly data of the electronic ink screen does not match the data sent by the electronic ink screen manager; An operation panel, the operation panel is communicatively connected to the electronic ink screen manager, the operation panel is used to display the running status of the electronic ink screen manager, and the operation panel is used to display assembly data error information.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The operation panel is used to receive adjustment information input by a user, and the electronic ink screen manager adjusts the assembly data output by the electronic ink screen based on the adjustment information.

3. The system according to claim 2, characterized in that The adjustment information includes a barcode of the faulty vehicle, and the electronic ink screen manager updates the display data of the electronic ink screen in response to the received barcode of the faulty vehicle.

4. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that The adjustment information includes inputting a cart barcode corresponding to the faulty electronic ink screen and an address of a replacement electronic ink screen, and the electronic ink screen manager binds the assembly cart and the replacement electronic ink screen in response to the received cart barcode and address of the replacement electronic ink screen.

5. The system according to claim 4, characterized in that The adjustment information includes an interruption mark, which is used to mark the assembly data, and the electronic ink screen manager identifies the assembly data based on the interruption mark.

6. The system according to claim 5, characterized in that The adjustment information includes a cart barcode of the faulty assembly cart, and the electronic ink screen manager interrupts the assembly data of the corresponding electronic ink screen in response to the received cart barcode.

7. The system according to claim 6, characterized in that A dry run instruction is input through the operation panel, and the electronic ink screen manager terminates outputting assembly data in response to the dry run instruction.

8. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The scanning gun includes a first scanning gun and a second scanning gun, wherein the first scanning gun is used to scan the assembly trolley to obtain the trolley barcode, and the second scanning gun is used to scan the electronic ink screen to obtain assembly data.

9. The system according to claim 1 further comprises a first server and a second server, wherein the operation panel controls the first server and the second server to selectively communicate with the electronic ink screen manager in response to a received switching instruction.