Safety monitoring and early warning method for stadium
By deploying high-definition cameras, sensors and other monitoring equipment in the stadium, and using deep learning algorithms for data analysis and early warning judgment, the problems of untimely monitoring and inaccurate early warning in the safety management of stadiums are solved, and efficient and scientific safety monitoring and early warning response are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510082518.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
Due to the dense staff and complex functions, stadiums face safety risks such as fires, structural collapses and personnel stampedes. The traditional safety management methods have problems such as untimely monitoring, inaccurate early warnings, and slow response speed.
A comprehensive monitoring system is adopted, including high-definition cameras, temperature and humidity sensors, smoke sensors, stress sensors, etc., to collect and analyze data in real time, abnormal detection and early warning judgment are carried out through deep learning algorithms, early warning signals are issued in a timely manner and emergency plans are activated.
It realizes all-round and real-time monitoring of the safety of personnel activities, environmental parameters and structures in the stadium, improves the accuracy and timeliness of early warnings, and ensures the scientificity and efficiency of safety management.
Smart Images
Figure CN119889003A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of safety monitoring, and in particular to a safety monitoring and early warning method for a sports stadium. Background Art
[0002] With the development of social economy and the growing demand for sports and cultural activities, stadiums, as important places for hosting various large-scale sports events, cultural performances and public gatherings, are increasingly used and carry more people. However, stadiums are densely populated and complex in function, and face many safety risks during operation, such as fire, structural collapse, and trampling. Traditional safety management methods mainly rely on manual inspections and empirical judgments, which have problems such as untimely monitoring, inaccurate warnings, and slow response speeds. They are difficult to meet the needs of modern stadium safety management. Therefore, a safety monitoring and early warning method for stadiums is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a safety monitoring and early warning method for a sports stadium to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: a safety monitoring and early warning method for a sports stadium comprises the following steps:
[0005] S1. Monitoring system construction and equipment deployment;
[0006] S2, real-time data collection;
[0007] S3, data transmission and storage;
[0008] S4, data analysis and anomaly detection;
[0009] S5. Early warning judgment and release;
[0010] S6. Early warning response and disposal;
[0011] S7. System maintenance and optimization.
[0012] Further preferably, in S1, high-definition cameras are installed at the entrances, exits, passages, auditoriums, competition venues, VIP rooms, and backstage key areas of the stadium to ensure that all spaces in the stadium can be covered to achieve all-round, no-dead-angle real-time video surveillance; temperature and humidity sensors, smoke sensors, and harmful gas sensors are arranged at different locations in the stadium to monitor the temperature and humidity changes in the venue in real time; the smoke sensor can detect fire hazards in time, and the harmful gas sensor can detect whether there are gases harmful to the human body in the air; stress sensors, displacement sensors, vibration sensors, etc. are installed at key parts of the main structure of the stadium, such as beams, columns, roofs, walls, etc., to monitor the stress, deformation, vibration, etc. of the structure in real time to provide data support for evaluating the safety of the structure; infrared sensors, access control systems, counters and other equipment are installed at the entrances, exits and main passages; the infrared sensors can sense the entry and exit of personnel, the access control system can accurately record the identity information and entry and exit time of personnel, and the counters are used to count the real-time personnel flow to achieve effective monitoring of personnel flow.
[0013] Further preferably, in S2, the video surveillance equipment collects several frames of image data per second according to the set frame rate and resolution, and continuously records the activities of people and scene changes in the venue; the temperature and humidity sensors, smoke sensors, and harmful gas sensor environmental monitoring equipment regularly collect data such as the temperature, humidity, smoke concentration, and harmful gas concentration in the venue; the stress sensors, displacement sensors, vibration sensors and other structural safety monitoring equipment collect data such as stress, deformation, and vibration of the structure at certain time intervals; the infrared sensors, access control systems, counters and other personnel flow monitoring equipment collect personnel entry and exit information and flow data in real time; whenever a person passes through the monitoring area, the equipment will automatically record relevant information and count the personnel flow in different time periods and different areas.
[0014] Further preferably, in S3, the data collected by various sensors and monitoring equipment are transmitted to the data center server in real time through a wired or wireless communication network. To ensure the stability and security of data transmission, a reliable communication protocol is adopted. The data center server is equipped with a large-capacity storage device to classify and store the various types of transmitted data, establish a database management system, effectively organize and manage the data, and conduct subsequent data query, analysis and mining. At the same time, the data is backed up regularly to prevent data loss, and different storage periods are set according to the importance and frequency of use of the data.
[0015] Further preferably, in S4, a deep learning algorithm is used to analyze the video surveillance data. When abnormal behavior is detected, the system can automatically issue an alarm and mark and store the relevant video clips for further review and processing by management personnel. Based on the environmental monitoring data, combined with historical data and relevant standards, an environmental risk assessment model is established, and safety thresholds for different environmental parameters are set. When the monitoring data exceeds the threshold, the system issues a corresponding warning signal according to the risk level.
[0016] Further preferably, in S5, based on the results of data analysis, the system makes judgments according to preset warning rules and thresholds, sets different warning levels for different types of abnormal situations, and comprehensively determines the warning level based on factors such as the severity of the abnormal situation, the scope of impact, and the development trend. When the system determines that there is a safety hazard and reaches the corresponding warning level, it immediately sends an alarm message to the venue manager, security personnel, and relevant emergency rescue departments, and issues safety reminder information to personnel in the venue through the venue's broadcasting system, electronic display screens and other equipment, guiding personnel to pay attention to safety and evacuate in an orderly manner according to the predetermined evacuation route.
[0017] Further preferably, in S6, after receiving the alarm, the venue manager quickly activates the corresponding emergency plan, organizes security personnel to go to the scene to deal with the situation, control the situation, prevent the accident from expanding, and takes corresponding measures according to the type and severity of the warning. After receiving the alarm, the relevant emergency rescue department quickly organizes rescue forces to rush to the scene for rescue in accordance with the emergency plan. According to the severity of the warning, resources such as fire trucks, ambulances, and emergency equipment are deployed to ensure that the emergency can be responded to in a timely and effective manner. During the rescue process, close cooperation is carried out with the venue manager to jointly carry out rescue work. During the warning response process, the data center continuously monitors the changes in relevant parameters, and promptly provides the latest information to the on-site disposal personnel and the emergency rescue department. At the same time, the effectiveness of the warning response is evaluated, and the rescue strategy and measures are adjusted according to the actual situation to ensure that safety hazards are effectively eliminated.
[0018] Further preferably, in said S7, the hardware equipment of the monitoring system is regularly inspected, cleaned, calibrated and repaired to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and the accuracy of the data, the software of the monitoring system is regularly updated and optimized, software vulnerabilities are repaired, and the stability and security of the system are improved. According to actual application requirements and data analysis results, the data analysis and early warning models are continuously improved to improve the accuracy and timeliness of the early warnings, and the venue managers, security personnel and related staff are regularly trained on the use of the safety monitoring and early warning system to familiarize them with the functions and operation methods of the system and master the emergency response procedures for dealing with emergencies.
[0019] The embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0020] 1. The present invention realizes all-round and real-time monitoring of personnel activities, environmental parameters, structural safety and personnel flow in the stadium by reasonably deploying various monitoring equipment in the stadium, and can obtain accurate safety information in time, providing strong data support for safety management. It uses advanced data analysis algorithms and models to conduct in-depth analysis of the collected data, can accurately identify various abnormal situations and potential safety hazards, and timely issue warning signals of corresponding levels according to preset rules and thresholds, thereby improving the accuracy and timeliness of warnings.
[0021] 2. The perfect early warning response mechanism ensures that after receiving the early warning signal, the venue managers and relevant emergency rescue departments can quickly launch emergency plans, take effective response measures, quickly control the situation, prevent the expansion of accidents, minimize casualties and property losses, regularly maintain and calibrate the hardware equipment of the monitoring system, and update and optimize the software system, which ensures the stable operation of the system, improves the reliability and safety of the system, and reduces the safety risks caused by equipment failure or software vulnerabilities.
[0022] 3. The present invention provides a scientific and effective means to reduce the workload and subjectivity of manual inspections, improve management efficiency and the scientific nature of decision-making, and help realize the intelligent and information-based safety management of sports venues. Through regular personnel training and emergency drills, venue staff can be familiar with the operation of the system and emergency response procedures, improve the emergency response capabilities and collaborative combat capabilities of personnel, and further enhance the ability of sports venues to deal with emergencies.
[0023] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 The figure is a flow chart of the method of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a safety monitoring and early warning method for a sports stadium, comprising the following steps:
[0029] S1. Monitoring system construction and equipment deployment;
[0030] S2, real-time data collection;
[0031] S3, data transmission and storage;
[0032] S4, data analysis and anomaly detection;
[0033] S5. Early warning judgment and release;
[0034] S6. Early warning response and disposal;
[0035] S7. System maintenance and optimization.
[0036] In one embodiment, in S1, high-definition cameras are installed at the entrances, exits, passages, auditoriums, competition venues, VIP rooms, and backstage of the stadium to ensure that all spaces in the stadium can be covered to achieve all-round, no-dead-angle real-time video monitoring. Temperature and humidity sensors, smoke sensors, and harmful gas sensors are arranged at different locations in the stadium to monitor the temperature and humidity changes in the venue in real time. The smoke sensor can detect fire hazards in time, and the harmful gas sensor can detect whether there are gases harmful to the human body in the air. Stress sensors, displacement sensors, vibration sensors, etc. are installed at key parts of the main structure of the stadium, such as beams, columns, roofs, walls, etc., to monitor the stress, deformation, vibration, etc. of the structure in real time to provide data support for evaluating the safety of the structure. Infrared sensors, access control systems, counters and other equipment are installed at the entrances, exits and main passages. The infrared sensor can sense the entry and exit of personnel, the access control system can accurately record the identity information and entry and exit time of personnel, and the counter is used to count the real-time personnel flow to achieve effective monitoring of personnel flow.
[0037] In one embodiment, in S2, the video surveillance equipment collects several frames of image data per second according to the set frame rate and resolution, and continuously records the activities of people and scene changes in the venue. The temperature and humidity sensors, smoke sensors, and harmful gas sensor environmental monitoring equipment regularly collect temperature, humidity, smoke concentration, harmful gas concentration and other data in the venue. The stress sensors, displacement sensors, vibration sensors and other structural safety monitoring equipment collect stress, deformation, vibration and other data of the structure at certain time intervals. The infrared sensors, access control systems and counters and other personnel flow monitoring equipment collect personnel entry and exit information and flow data in real time. Whenever a person passes through the monitoring area, the equipment will automatically record the relevant information and count the personnel flow in different time periods and different areas.
[0038] In one embodiment, in S3, the data collected by various sensors and monitoring devices are transmitted to the data center server in real time through a wired or wireless communication network. To ensure the stability and security of data transmission, a reliable communication protocol is adopted. The data center server is equipped with a large-capacity storage device to classify and store the various types of data transmitted, establish a database management system, effectively organize and manage the data, and conduct subsequent data query, analysis and mining. At the same time, the data is backed up regularly to prevent data loss, and different storage periods are set according to the importance and frequency of use of the data.
[0039] In one embodiment, in S4, a deep learning algorithm is used to analyze video surveillance data. When abnormal behavior is detected, the system can automatically issue an alarm and mark and store relevant video clips for further review and processing by managers. Based on environmental monitoring data, combined with historical data and relevant standards, an environmental risk assessment model is established, and safety thresholds for different environmental parameters are set. When the monitoring data exceeds the threshold, the system issues a corresponding warning signal according to the risk level.
[0040] In one embodiment, in S5, based on the results of data analysis, the system makes judgments according to preset warning rules and thresholds, sets different warning levels for different types of abnormal situations, and comprehensively determines the warning level based on factors such as the severity, impact range and development trend of the abnormal situation. When the system determines that there is a safety hazard and reaches the corresponding warning level, it immediately sends an alarm message to the venue manager, security personnel and relevant emergency rescue departments, and issues safety reminder information to people in the venue through the venue's broadcasting system, electronic display screens and other equipment, guiding people to pay attention to safety and evacuate in an orderly manner according to the predetermined evacuation route.
[0041] In one embodiment, in S6, after receiving the alarm, the venue manager quickly activates the corresponding emergency plan, organizes security personnel to go to the scene to deal with the situation, control the situation, prevent the accident from expanding, and takes corresponding measures according to the type and severity of the warning. After receiving the alarm, the relevant emergency rescue department quickly organizes rescue forces to rush to the scene for rescue in accordance with the emergency plan. According to the severity of the warning, fire trucks, ambulances, rescue equipment and other resources are deployed to ensure that the emergency can be responded to in a timely and effective manner. During the rescue process, close cooperation is carried out with the venue manager to jointly carry out rescue work. During the warning response process, the data center continuously monitors the changes in relevant parameters, and promptly provides the latest information to the on-site handling personnel and emergency rescue departments. At the same time, the effectiveness of the warning response is evaluated, and the rescue strategy and measures are adjusted according to the actual situation to ensure that safety hazards are effectively eliminated.
[0042] In one embodiment, in S7, the hardware equipment of the monitoring system is regularly inspected, cleaned, calibrated and repaired to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and the accuracy of the data. The software of the monitoring system is regularly updated and optimized to fix software vulnerabilities and improve the stability and security of the system. According to actual application needs and data analysis results, the data analysis and early warning models are continuously improved to improve the accuracy and timeliness of early warnings. The venue managers, security personnel and related staff are regularly trained on the use of the safety monitoring and early warning system to familiarize them with the functions and operation methods of the system and master the emergency response procedures for dealing with emergencies.
[0043] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A safety monitoring and early warning method for a sports stadium, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Monitoring system construction and equipment deployment; S2, real-time data collection; S3, data transmission and storage; S4, data analysis and anomaly detection; S5. Early warning judgment and release; S6. Early warning response and disposal; S7. System maintenance and optimization.
2. A sports stadium safety monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the S1, high-definition cameras are installed at the entrances, exits, passages, auditoriums, competition venues, VIP rooms, and backstage of the stadium to ensure that all spaces in the stadium can be covered and all-round, no-dead-angle real-time video monitoring can be achieved. Temperature and humidity sensors, smoke sensors, and harmful gas sensors are arranged at different locations in the stadium to monitor the temperature and humidity changes in the venue in real time. The smoke sensor can detect fire hazards in time, and the harmful gas sensor can detect whether there are gases harmful to the human body in the air. Stress sensors, displacement sensors, vibration sensors, etc. are installed at key parts of the main structure of the stadium, such as beams, columns, roofs, walls, etc., to monitor the stress, deformation, vibration, etc. of the structure in real time to provide data support for evaluating the safety of the structure. Infrared sensors, access control systems, counters and other equipment are installed at the entrances, exits and main passages. The infrared sensor can sense the entry and exit of personnel, the access control system can accurately record the identity information and entry and exit time of personnel, and the counter is used to count the real-time personnel flow to achieve effective monitoring of personnel flow.
3. A sports stadium safety monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S2, the video surveillance equipment collects several frames of image data per second according to the set frame rate and resolution, and continuously records the activities of people and scene changes in the venue. The temperature and humidity sensors, smoke sensors, and harmful gas sensor environmental monitoring equipment regularly collect temperature, humidity, smoke concentration, harmful gas concentration and other data in the venue. The stress sensors, displacement sensors, vibration sensors and other structural safety monitoring equipment collect stress, deformation, vibration and other data of the structure at certain time intervals. The infrared sensors, access control systems and counters and other personnel flow monitoring equipment collect personnel entry and exit information and flow data in real time. Whenever a person passes through the monitoring area, the equipment will automatically record relevant information and count the personnel flow in different time periods and different areas.
4. A sports stadium safety monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S3, the data collected by various sensors and monitoring devices are transmitted to the data center server in real time through wired or wireless communication networks. In order to ensure the stability and security of data transmission, a reliable communication protocol is adopted. The data center server is equipped with a large-capacity storage device to classify and store the various types of data transmitted, establish a database management system, effectively organize and manage the data, and conduct subsequent data query, analysis and mining. At the same time, the data is backed up regularly to prevent data loss, and different storage periods are set according to the importance and frequency of use of the data.
5. A sports stadium safety monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S4, a deep learning algorithm is used to analyze the video surveillance data. When abnormal behavior is detected, the system can automatically issue an alarm and mark and store the relevant video clips for further review and processing by managers. Based on the environmental monitoring data, combined with historical data and relevant standards, an environmental risk assessment model is established, and safety thresholds for different environmental parameters are set. When the monitoring data exceeds the threshold, the system issues a corresponding warning signal according to the risk level.
6. A sports stadium safety monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S5, based on the results of data analysis, the system makes judgments according to preset warning rules and thresholds, sets different warning levels for different types of abnormal situations, and comprehensively determines the warning level based on factors such as the severity, impact range and development trend of the abnormal situation. When the system determines that there is a safety hazard and reaches the corresponding warning level, it immediately sends an alarm message to the venue manager, security personnel and relevant emergency rescue departments, and issues safety reminder information to people in the venue through the venue's broadcasting system, electronic display screens and other equipment, guiding people to pay attention to safety and evacuate in an orderly manner according to the predetermined evacuation route.
7. A sports stadium safety monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S6, after receiving the alarm, the venue manager will quickly activate the corresponding emergency plan, organize security personnel to go to the scene to deal with the situation, control the situation, prevent the accident from expanding, and take corresponding measures according to the type and severity of the warning. After receiving the alarm, the relevant emergency rescue department will quickly organize rescue forces to rush to the scene for rescue in accordance with the emergency plan. According to the severity of the warning, fire trucks, ambulances, rescue equipment and other resources are deployed to ensure that the emergency can be responded to in a timely and effective manner. During the rescue process, close cooperation with the venue manager is carried out to jointly carry out rescue work. During the warning response process, the data center continuously monitors the changes in relevant parameters and promptly provides the latest information to the on-site disposal personnel and emergency rescue departments. At the same time, the effect of the warning response is evaluated, and the rescue strategy and measures are adjusted according to the actual situation to ensure that safety hazards are effectively eliminated.
8. A sports stadium safety monitoring and early warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In said S7, the hardware equipment of the monitoring system is regularly inspected, cleaned, calibrated and repaired to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and the accuracy of the data. The software of the monitoring system is regularly updated and optimized to fix software vulnerabilities and improve the stability and security of the system. According to actual application requirements and data analysis results, the data analysis and early warning models are continuously improved to improve the accuracy and timeliness of early warnings. The venue managers, security personnel and related staff are regularly trained on the use of the safety monitoring and early warning system to familiarize them with the functions and operation methods of the system and master the emergency response procedures for dealing with emergencies.