Linear motor with heat dissipation structure

By setting up a long groove-shaped structure on the cooling through holes of the linear motor and filling the heat dissipation grease, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect caused by the inconvenience of the cooling tube and the iron core is solved, and more efficient heat transfer and motor performance improvement is achieved.

CN119891604AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25DIREC SEIKO (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510390797.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation effect of existing linear motors is poor, mainly because the cooling pipe cannot be fully fitted with the iron core, which leads to the inability to transfer heat quickly.

Method used

A linear motor with a heat dissipation structure is designed. By setting a long groove-shaped structure on the cooling through hole, a gap is formed after the straight tube is inserted, and a heat dissipation grease is filled in the gap to improve cooling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of insufficient filling of the heat dissipation grease, improves the heat dissipation effect, allows heat to be transferred more quickly, and improves the overall performance of the motor.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a linear motor with a heat dissipation structure, and particularly relates to the field of linear motors, the linear motor comprises a sliding rail, a stator is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding rail, a rotor assembly is slidably mounted on the sliding rail, the rotor assembly comprises a sliding seat, the sliding seat is slidably arranged on the sliding rail, an iron core is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotor assembly, and the stator is fixedly mounted on the iron core. A plurality of coils are arranged at the bottom of the iron core; a plurality of cooling through holes are formed in the iron core, cooling pipelines are arranged in the cooling through holes, each cooling pipeline comprises a plurality of straight pipes, and the straight pipes are inserted into the cooling through holes. The cooling through hole is of a long-groove-shaped structure, so that after the straight pipe is inserted into the cooling through hole, a second gap and a third gap can be formed, heat dissipation silicone grease can be filled after the straight pipe is inserted, when the straight pipe is pressed downwards to be attached to the cooling through hole, the heat dissipation silicone grease can fill the gap between the straight pipe and the cooling through hole, and the heat dissipation effect of the straight pipe is improved. And the condition that the filling is not in place is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of linear motors, and more specifically, to a linear motor with a heat dissipation structure. Background Art

[0002] Linear motors can directly convert electrical energy into linear motion mechanical energy without the need for intermediate transmission links, and have high-precision, high-speed and high-acceleration motion characteristics. They mainly include stators and movers. Under the combined action of induced current and magnetic field, longitudinal electromagnetic thrust will be generated. When the stator remains fixed, the mover will move linearly along the direction of the traveling wave magnetic field.

[0003] The mover mainly includes an iron core and a coil. When current passes through the coil, the coil will generate some heat, and eddy currents will be induced in the iron core, causing heat. The current heat dissipation method is to set multiple through holes in the iron core and arrange cooling pipes in the through holes to dissipate heat.

[0004] However, the iron core is made of laminated silicon steel sheets, but the inner wall of the through hole formed on the silicon steel sheets is not flat but uneven. Therefore, the arranged cooling pipe cannot completely fit with the iron core, and there are a lot of gaps, which makes it impossible to transfer heat quickly, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a linear motor with a heat dissipation structure, and aims to solve the problem that the cooling tube cannot be completely fitted with the iron core, and there are a large number of gaps, so that the heat cannot be transferred quickly, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a linear motor with a heat dissipation structure, comprising a slide rail, a stator is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide rail, a mover assembly is slidably installed on the slide rail, the mover assembly comprises a slide seat, the slide seat is slidably arranged on the slide rail, an iron core is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mover assembly, and a plurality of coils are arranged at the bottom of the iron core; a plurality of cooling holes are opened on the iron core, cooling pipes are arranged in the plurality of cooling holes, the cooling pipes comprise a plurality of straight pipes, and the plurality of straight pipes are inserted into the interior of the cooling holes; the inner surface of the bottom of the cooling hole is adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the bottom of the straight pipe and can fit each other, when the cooling hole fits with the straight pipe, there is a gap one between the upper surface inside the cooling hole and the outer surface of the upper part of the straight pipe, and heat dissipation silicone grease is filled between the inner surface of the bottom of the cooling hole and the outer surface of the bottom of the straight pipe and the interior of the gap one.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the cooling hole is a long groove structure. When the straight tube is inserted in the middle of the cooling hole, the left and right sides of the straight tube are in contact with the side walls of the cooling hole, and the upper and lower surfaces of the straight tube form gaps two and three with the upper and lower surfaces of the cooling hole respectively.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a side stop assembly 1 is provided at one end of the straight tube, and the side stop assembly 1 includes a metal ring 1 and a metal sleeve arranged in the middle of the metal ring 1. The metal ring 1 and the metal sleeve are connected by a soft connecting ring. The metal sleeve is fixedly sleeved at the end of the straight tube. The metal ring 1 and the metal sleeve are both in contact with the side wall of the iron core, and the metal sleeve blocks one end of the cooling through hole. The upper and lower sides of the metal sleeve are fixedly connected with hoses, and the two hoses are respectively used to communicate with gap 2 and gap 3.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a side stop assembly 2 is provided at the other end of the straight pipe. The side stop assembly 2 includes a metal ring 2 and a flexible connection sleeve arranged in the middle of the metal ring 2. The metal ring 2 and the flexible connection sleeve are fixedly connected. The flexible connection sleeve is fixedly arranged at the end of the straight pipe, and the flexible connection sleeve is pressed on the end of the cooling hole.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a positioning plate 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide seat, and a plurality of pressure forks 1 are provided at the lower side of the positioning plate 1. Each group of pressure forks 1 presses the metal sleeve onto the iron core, thereby limiting the displacement of the metal sleeve in the X-axis direction.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the other end of the slide is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 2, and the lower side of the positioning plate 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of pressure forks 2, and each group of pressure forks 2 presses the metal ring 2 onto the iron core.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, positioning column one and positioning column two are respectively fixedly connected at both ends of the slide and at upper and lower positions of the end of the cooling through hole, and a metal ring is sleeved on positioning column one and metal ring two is sleeved on positioning column two.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a lower pressing frame is arranged on the slide seat, and the lower pressing frame includes pressing plate 1 and pressing plate 2 respectively arranged at the two ends of the iron core, pressing plate 1 and pressing plate 2 are respectively used to press down the two ends of the straight tube, a sliding rod is connected between pressing plate 1 and pressing plate 2, a sliding groove is opened on the slide seat, the sliding rod slides vertically inside the sliding groove, and a fastener is arranged on the slide seat, and the fastener is used to fix the sliding rod on the slide seat.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the bottoms of several groups of pressure forks are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, and a pressure belt passes through all the fixed blocks. The bottom of the pressure plate has several extension plates, which are used to press the pressure belt downward so that the pressure belt presses the hose upward onto the straight pipe.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the cooling pipe further comprises a plurality of bent pipes, which connect the plurality of straight pipes end to end in sequence to form a serpentine structure, and the first and last straight pipes are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: The present invention arranges the cooling through hole into a long groove-shaped structure, so that after the straight tube is inserted into the interior of the cooling through hole, gaps two and three can be formed, so that heat dissipation silicone grease can be filled after the straight tube is inserted. When the straight tube is pressed down to fit the cooling through hole, the heat dissipation silicone grease can fill the gap between the straight tube and the cooling through hole without the situation of insufficient filling.

[0017] The present invention can press down the straight pipe through the downward pressing frame by setting the positioning piece 1, the positioning piece 2 and the downward pressing frame. On the other hand, when the straight pipe is pressed down, the flexible connection ring and the flexible connection sleeve can be deformed according to the position of the straight pipe, so as to facilitate the downward movement of the straight pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the movable component of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 3 The structure of the movable component of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the installation of the lower pressure frame of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the installation of the lower pressure frame of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the installation of a positioning plate of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation of the second positioning piece of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Section view of the main view.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the straight tube of the present invention inserted into the cooling through hole.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the straight tube of the present invention before and after being pressed down.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling pipeline of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the straight pipe, side stop assembly 1 and side stop assembly 2 of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing belt under the extended sheet of the present invention.

[0031] The reference numerals are: 1, slide rail; 10, side clearance; 11, protective cover; 2, stator; 3, mover assembly; 31, slide seat; 311, slide slot; 32, iron core; 3201, positioning column 1; 3202, positioning column 2; 321, cooling through hole; 322, gap 1; 323, gap 2; 324, gap 3; 33, coil; 4, cooling pipe; 41, straight pipe; 411, half pipe 1; 412, half pipe 2; 42, elbow; 43, inlet Water pipe; 44, water outlet pipe; 5, side stop assembly one; 51, metal ring one; 52, metal sleeve; 53, flexible connection ring; 54, hose; 6, side stop assembly two; 61, metal ring two; 62, flexible connection sleeve; 7, positioning piece one; 71, pressure fork one; 8, positioning piece two; 81, pressure fork two; 9, lower pressure frame; 90, fastener; 91, pressure piece one; 911, extension piece; 92, pressure piece two; 93, slide rod; 100, fixing block; 101, pressure belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-Figure 13 A linear motor with a heat dissipation structure includes a slide rail 1, a stator 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide rail 1, a protective cover 11 is installed at the upper end of the slide rail 1, a mover assembly 3 is slidably installed on the slide rail 1, the mover assembly 3 includes a slide seat 31, the slide seat 31 is slidably set on the slide rail 1, an iron core 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mover assembly 3, and a plurality of coils 33 are set at the bottom of the iron core 32.

[0034] The core 32 is provided with a plurality of cooling holes 321, and cooling pipes 4 are arranged in the plurality of cooling holes 321. The cooling pipes 4 include a plurality of straight pipes 41, and the plurality of straight pipes 41 are inserted into the interior of the cooling holes 321; the cooling pipes 4 also include a plurality of curved pipes 42, and the plurality of curved pipes 42 sequentially connect the plurality of straight pipes 41 end to end to form a serpentine structure, and the first and the last straight pipes 41 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe 43 and the water outlet pipe 44. There is a side gap 10 between the slide rail 1 and the protective cover 11, and the water inlet pipe 43 and the water outlet pipe 44 extend outward from the position of the side gap 10.

[0035] The inner surface of the bottom of the cooling hole 321 is adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the bottom of the straight tube 41 and can fit together. When the cooling hole 321 fits together with the straight tube 41, there is a gap 322 between the upper surface inside the cooling hole 321 and the outer surface of the upper part of the straight tube 41. The inner surface of the bottom of the cooling hole 321 and the outer surface of the bottom of the straight tube 41 and the inside of the gap 322 are filled with heat dissipation silicone grease.

[0036] In the above technical solution, the cooling hole 321 is a long groove structure. When the straight tube 41 is inserted into the middle of the cooling hole 321, the left and right sides of the straight tube 41 fit with the side walls of the cooling hole 321, and the upper surface and lower surface of the straight tube 41 respectively form a gap 2 323 and a gap 324 with the upper surface and lower surface of the cooling hole 321.

[0037] In this embodiment, if Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig.12 As shown, a side stop assembly 5 is provided at one end of the straight tube 41, and the side stop assembly 5 includes a metal ring 51 and a metal sleeve 52 arranged in the middle of the metal ring 51. The metal ring 51 and the metal sleeve 52 are connected by a soft connecting ring 53. The metal sleeve 52 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the straight tube 41. The metal ring 51 and the metal sleeve 52 are both in contact with the side wall of the iron core 32, and the metal sleeve 52 blocks one end of the cooling through hole 321. The upper and lower sides of the metal sleeve 52 are fixedly connected with hoses 54. The two hoses 54 are respectively used to communicate with the gap 2 323 and the gap 324.

[0038] In this embodiment, if Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig.12 As shown, a side block assembly 6 is provided at the other end of the straight pipe 41. The side block assembly 6 includes a metal ring 61 and a soft connection sleeve 62 arranged in the middle of the metal ring 61. The metal ring 61 and the soft connection sleeve 62 are fixedly connected. The soft connection sleeve 62 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the straight pipe 41, and the soft connection sleeve 62 is pressed on the end of the cooling through hole 321.

[0039] In this embodiment, the cooling through hole 321 is set to a long groove structure, and a gap 2 323 and a gap 324 are formed, the purpose of which is to enable the straight tube 41 to be inserted into the interior of the cooling through hole 321 and then filled with heat dissipation silicone grease. If the cooling through hole 321 is set to the same cross-sectional shape as the straight tube 41, then when the straight tube 41 is inserted into the interior of the cooling through hole 321, the straight tube 41 will squeeze out the silicone grease, which may cause insufficient silicone grease filling in some parts, and the silicone grease will also enter from the end of the straight tube 41. After assembly, the straight tube 41 needs to be cleaned, which is more troublesome. This embodiment can effectively avoid the above problems by inserting the straight tube 41 first and then filling it with heat dissipation silicone grease.

[0040] In this embodiment, the straight tube 41 is divided into two parts, a half tube 1 411 and a half tube 2 412 , so that the straight tube 41 can be easily inserted into the cooling through hole 321 .

[0041] In this embodiment, during the specific operation, the half pipe 1 411 and the half pipe 2 412 are first inserted into the cooling through hole 321 from both ends of the cooling through hole 321, and then plugged together. At this time, the straight pipe 41 is located in the middle of the cooling through hole 321, and the gap 2 323 and the gap 324 are formed (such as Fig.10 As shown in the left figure), the metal ring 1 51 and the metal sleeve 52 are tightly attached to the iron core 32, and the flexible connection sleeve 62 is also attached to the iron core 32. Then, heat dissipation silicone grease is injected from the hose 54 into the interior of the cooling through hole 321, specifically into the gap 2 323 and the gap 3 324. Inject from one of the hoses 54, such as selecting the lower hose 54 to inject the heat dissipation silicone grease. During the injection process, the gas squeezes the flexible connection sleeve 62 to deform the flexible connection sleeve 62. In this way, at the position of the flexible connection sleeve 62, the gap 2 323 and the gap 324 are connected, and the air will be discharged from the gap 324 through the upper hose 54. Similarly, the heat dissipation silicone grease injected from the bottom also enters the gap 2 323 from the position of the flexible connection sleeve 62 until the gap 2 323 is filled and overflows from the upper hose 54. After the filling is completed, press down the straight tube 41 so that the inner surface of the bottom of the cooling through hole 321 fits with the outer surface of the bottom of the straight tube 41 (as shown in the figure below). Fig.10 As shown in the right figure), at this time, the silicone grease inside the gap three 324 also flows from the position of the soft connection sleeve 62 to the gap two 323. In this way, the installation of the straight pipe 41 and the filling of the heat dissipation silicone grease are completed. Then, the straight pipes 41 are connected end to end in sequence using the curved pipe 42 to form a serpentine structure, and the water inlet pipe 43 and the water outlet pipe 44 are connected to the first and last straight pipes 41 respectively.

[0042] The above technical solution sets the cooling through hole 321 into a long groove-shaped structure, so that after the straight tube 41 is inserted into the interior of the cooling through hole 321, a gap 2 323 and a gap 324 can be formed, so that the heat dissipation silicone grease can be filled after the straight tube 41 is inserted. When the straight tube 41 is pressed down to fit the cooling through hole 321, the heat dissipation silicone grease can fill the gap between the straight tube 41 and the cooling through hole 321 without the situation of insufficient filling.

[0043] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig.13 As shown, one end of the slide 31 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 7, and the lower side of the positioning plate 7 has a plurality of pressure forks 71, each group of pressure forks 71 presses the metal sleeve 52 onto the iron core 32, thereby limiting the displacement of the metal sleeve 52 in the X-axis direction.

[0044] Furthermore, the other end of the slide seat 31 is fixedly connected with a positioning piece 2 8 , and the lower side of the positioning piece 2 8 has a plurality of groups of pressing forks 2 81 , and each group of pressing forks 2 81 presses the metal ring 2 61 onto the iron core 32 .

[0045] Furthermore, a positioning column 1 3201 and a positioning column 2 3202 are fixedly connected at both ends of the slide seat 31 and at the upper and lower positions of the end of the cooling through hole 321 , respectively. The metal ring 1 51 is sleeved on the positioning column 1 3201 , and the metal ring 2 61 is sleeved on the positioning column 2 3202 .

[0046] It should be noted that when installing the side stopper assembly 1 5 and the side stopper assembly 2 6, first install the side stopper assembly 1 5 and the side stopper assembly 2 6 on the half pipe 1 411 and the half pipe 2 412 respectively, then after the half pipe 1 411 and the half pipe 2 412 are inserted into the cooling through hole 321, the metal ring 1 51 is sleeved on the positioning column 1 3201, and the metal ring 2 61 is sleeved on the positioning column 2 3202 for positioning, and then the positioning piece 1 7 and the positioning piece 2 8 are installed, and the positioning piece 1 7 and the positioning piece 2 8 are fixed to the two ends of the slide seat 31, so that the pressure fork 1 71 presses the metal sleeve 52 on the iron core 32 to limit the displacement of the metal sleeve 52 in the X-axis direction, and the pressure fork 2 81 presses the metal ring 2 61 on the iron core 32. Among them, the pressure fork 1 71 presses the metal sleeve 52 while also pressing the metal ring 1 51. In this way, the metal ring 1 51 and the metal ring 2 61 can no longer move.

[0047] Furthermore, if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a lower pressing frame 9 is arranged on the slide 31, and the lower pressing frame 9 includes a pressing plate 1 91 and a pressing plate 2 92 respectively arranged at the two ends of the iron core 32, and the pressing plate 1 91 and the pressing plate 2 92 are respectively used to press down the two ends of the straight tube 41, and a sliding rod 93 is connected between the pressing plate 1 91 and the pressing plate 2 92, and a sliding groove 311 is opened on the slide 31, and the sliding rod 93 slides vertically inside the sliding groove 311, and a fastener 90 is arranged on the slide 31, and the fastener 90 is used to fix the sliding rod 93 on the slide 31.

[0048] Furthermore, the bottoms of several groups of pressure forks 71 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 100, and a pressure belt 101 passes through all the fixed blocks 100. The bottom of the pressure plate 91 has several extension plates 911, and the extension plates 911 are used to press the pressure belt 101 downward so that the pressure belt 101 presses the hose 54 upward onto the straight tube 41.

[0049] It should be noted that after the heat dissipation silicone grease is filled, when the straight tube 41 is pressed down, the fastener 90 is screwed downward, the fastener 90 presses down the slide bar 93, the lower pressing frame 9 moves downward, and the pressing plate 1 91 and the pressing plate 2 92 respectively press down the two ends of the straight tube 41. At this end of the side stop assembly 1 5, the metal ring 1 51 remains stationary, the straight tube 41 drives the metal sleeve 52 to move downward, and the soft connection ring 53 is deformed. At this end of the side stop assembly 2 6, the metal ring 2 61 remains stationary, and the straight tube 41 drives the soft connection sleeve 62 to deform.

[0050] The fixed block 100 is an arc-shaped structure, and the two ends of the pressing belt 101 are respectively fixed to the fixed blocks 100 at the two ends. When the pressing plate 91 and the extension plate 911 move downward, the extension plate 911 squeezes the pressing belt 101 downward, and the pressing belt 101 located inside the fixed block 100 deforms upward, so that the hose 54 located below can be pressed upward on the outer surface of the straight tube 41, and the upper hose 54 is pressed on the outer surface of the straight tube 41 by the pressing plate 91, thereby preventing the heat dissipation silicone grease inside the cooling through hole 321 from flowing out from the two hoses 54. In addition, before moving the pressing plate 91 downward, the two hoses 54 can be clamped with a tool to prevent the heat dissipation silicone grease from flowing out from the two hoses 54 when the straight tube 41 moves downward. Among them, the soft connection ring 53 and the soft connection sleeve 62 are both made of elastic rubber, and the fastener 90 is a fastening screw.

[0051] The above technical scheme can press down the straight tube 41 through the setting of the positioning plate 1 7, the positioning plate 2 8 and the pressing frame 9. On the one hand, when the straight tube 41 is pressed down, the soft connection ring 53 and the soft connection sleeve 62 can be deformed according to the position of the straight tube 41. The purpose of this setting is: in order to enable the straight tube 41 to be located in the middle position of the cooling through hole 321 when inserted into the cooling through hole 321, the positioning column 1 3201 and the positioning column 2 3202 are used for positioning. When the straight tube 41 is pressed down, since the metal ring 1 51 and the metal ring 2 61 cannot move, the deformable soft connection ring 53 and the soft connection sleeve 62 are provided to adapt to the movement of the straight tube 41, thereby facilitating positioning and facilitating the downward movement of the straight tube 41.

[0052] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A linear motor with a heat dissipation structure, characterized in that: It comprises a slide rail (1), a stator (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide rail (1), a mover assembly (3) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (1), the mover assembly (3) comprises a slide seat (31), the slide seat (31) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (1), an iron core (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mover assembly (3), and a plurality of coils (33) are arranged at the bottom of the iron core (32); The iron core (32) is provided with a plurality of cooling through holes (321), cooling pipes (4) are arranged in the plurality of cooling through holes (321), the cooling pipes (4) comprise a plurality of straight pipes (41), and the plurality of straight pipes (41) are inserted into the interior of the cooling through holes (321); The inner surface of the bottom of the cooling through hole (321) is adapted to the shape of the outer surface of the bottom of the straight tube (41) and can fit together. When the cooling through hole (321) and the straight tube (41) fit together, a gap (322) is provided between the upper surface inside the cooling through hole (321) and the outer surface of the upper part of the straight tube (41). Heat dissipation silicone grease is filled between the inner surface of the bottom of the cooling through hole (321) and the outer surface of the bottom of the straight tube (41) and inside the gap (322).

2. A linear motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling through hole (321) is a long slot-shaped structure, and when the straight tube (41) is inserted into the middle of the cooling through hole (321), the left and right sides of the straight tube (41) fit with the side walls of the cooling through hole (321), and the upper surface and lower surface of the straight tube (41) respectively form a gap 2 (323) and a gap 3 (324) with the upper surface and lower surface of the cooling through hole (321).

3. The linear motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side stop assembly (5) is provided at one end of the straight tube (41). The side stop assembly (5) comprises a metal ring (51) and a metal sleeve (52) provided in the middle of the metal ring (51). The metal ring (51) and the metal sleeve (52) are connected via a soft connection ring (53). The metal sleeve (52) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the straight tube (41). The metal ring (51) and the metal sleeve (52) are both in contact with the side wall of the iron core (32), and the metal sleeve (52) blocks one end of the cooling through hole (321). The upper and lower sides of the metal sleeve (52) are fixedly connected with hoses (54). The two hoses (54) are respectively used to communicate with the gap 2 (323) and the gap 3 (324).

4. The linear motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second side stop assembly (6) is provided at the other end of the straight tube (41), the second side stop assembly (6) comprising a second metal ring (61) and a soft connection sleeve (62) arranged in the middle of the second metal ring (61), the second metal ring (61) and the soft connection sleeve (62) are fixedly connected, the soft connection sleeve (62) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the straight tube (41), and the soft connection sleeve (62) is pressed on the end of the cooling through hole (321).

5. The linear motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the slide seat (31) is fixedly connected to a positioning piece (7), and a plurality of groups of pressure forks (71) are provided below the positioning piece (7), and each group of pressure forks (71) presses the metal sleeve (52) onto the iron core (32), thereby limiting the displacement of the metal sleeve (52) in the X-axis direction.

6. The linear motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the slide seat (31) is fixedly connected to a second positioning piece (8), and a plurality of groups of second pressing forks (81) are provided at the lower side of the second positioning piece (8), and each group of second pressing forks (81) presses the second metal ring (61) onto the iron core (32).

7. The linear motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning column 1 (3201) and a positioning column 2 (3202) are respectively fixedly connected at both ends of the slide seat (31) and at upper and lower positions of the end of the cooling through hole (321); the metal ring 1 (51) is sleeved on the positioning column 1 (3201), and the metal ring 2 (61) is sleeved on the positioning column 2 (3202).

8. The linear motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lower pressing frame (9) is arranged on the slide seat (31), and the lower pressing frame (9) includes a pressing plate 1 (91) and a pressing plate 2 (92) respectively arranged at two ends of the iron core (32), and the pressing plate 1 (91) and the pressing plate 2 (92) are respectively used to press down the two ends of the straight tube (41), and a sliding rod (93) is connected between the pressing plate 1 (91) and the pressing plate 2 (92), and a sliding groove (311) is provided on the slide seat (31), and the sliding rod (93) slides vertically inside the sliding groove (311), and a fastener (90) is arranged on the slide seat (31), and the fastener (90) is used to fix the sliding rod (93) on the slide seat (31).

9. The linear motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottoms of the plurality of groups of pressure forks (71) are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (100), and a pressure belt (101) passes through all the fixed blocks (100). The bottom of the pressure plate (91) has a plurality of extension plates (911), and the extension plates (911) are used to press the pressure belt (101) downward, so that the pressure belt (101) presses the hose (54) upward onto the straight tube (41).

10. The linear motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling pipeline (4) further comprises a plurality of curved pipes (42), wherein the plurality of curved pipes (42) connect the plurality of straight pipes (41) end to end in sequence to form a serpentine structure, wherein the first and last straight pipes (41) are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe (43) and a water outlet pipe (44).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN117239970A

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