Device for quickly installing photovoltaic module

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and discloses a device for quickly installing a photovoltaic module, which comprises two longitudinal rods, two cross rods fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two longitudinal rods, a photovoltaic panel arranged above the two cross rods, an installation frame fixedly connected to the outside of the photovoltaic panel, two bottom plates arranged below the two longitudinal rods, and a plurality of fixing plates fixedly connected to the two bottom plates. Wherein the upper surface of one bottom plate is fixedly connected with two short rods, one ends of the two short rods are hinged to the lower surfaces of the two longitudinal rods respectively, one ends of the two longitudinal rods are fixedly connected with an anti-skid frame, and a mounting assembly is arranged between the two longitudinal rods. The installation convenience of the photovoltaic module is improved through the installation assembly, tool carrying and bolt screwing are reduced, the installation steps are simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the adjustment assembly enables the photovoltaic module to adjust the installation angle according to the terrain, and the adaptability to different environments and the illumination receiving sufficiency of the photovoltaic module are enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and in particular to a device for quickly installing a photovoltaic component. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules, also known as solar panels or photovoltaic panels, are devices or equipment that use the photovoltaic effect to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It is the core part of the photovoltaic power generation system, responsible for converting solar energy into direct current electricity and providing power for various applications. It has broad application prospects in various fields. In order to ensure the normal operation and extend the service life of photovoltaic modules, they need to be regularly maintained and replaced.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with announcement number CN221633684U discloses a rapid installation and fixing device based on photovoltaic modules. Since the current pre-assembled racks cannot quickly fix the photovoltaic panels and the outer frames, it helps to promote the rapid fixing and connection operations between the photovoltaic panels and the outer frames at the construction site, and helps to significantly improve the installation and fixing efficiency at the work site.

[0004] When the above-mentioned photovoltaic components are installed, it is convenient to promote the rapid fixation between the photovoltaic panels and the outer frame at the construction site. However, in the prior art, when installing photovoltaic components, it is usually necessary to use more bolts and nuts, and use tools to tighten them, which is more cumbersome, thereby wasting installation time and reducing installation efficiency. Some of them use spring clip installation, which can easily reduce the stability of the photovoltaic component installation and create a risk of easy falling off. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a device for quickly installing photovoltaic components.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a device for quickly installing photovoltaic components, comprising two longitudinal rods, two cross rods are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two longitudinal rods, photovoltaic panels are arranged above the two cross rods, and the outside of the photovoltaic panels is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and two bottom plates are arranged below the two longitudinal rods, one of which has two short rods fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plates, one end of the two short rods is respectively hinged to the lower surfaces of the two longitudinal rods, one end of the two longitudinal rods is fixedly connected to an anti-slip frame, and an installation component is arranged between the two longitudinal rods.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The installation assembly includes an installation box, which is fixedly connected between two longitudinal rods. A two-way stud is rotatably connected inside the installation box, and the external threads of the two-way stud are connected to two moving blocks. The two moving blocks are slidably connected inside the installation box, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, and one side of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to two limit blocks.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the bidirectional stud, a shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the installation box, one end of the shaft is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed, the other end of the shaft is fixedly connected to a handle, and two limit grooves are provided on both sides of the installation frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] An adjustment component is arranged below the longitudinal rod, and the adjustment component comprises a slide groove, the slide groove is opened on the lower surface of the longitudinal rod, and a sliding block is slidably connected inside the slide groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A long rod is hinged on the lower surface of the sliding block, one end of the long rod is fixedly connected to an anti-dropping block, the outside of the long rod is slidably connected to a fixed shell, and a connecting groove is opened on one side of the fixed shell.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A plurality of through holes are provided inside the long rod, and an insertion rod is passed through the interior of the fixed shell.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A square groove is provided inside the insertion rod, an insertion block penetrates inside the square groove, and a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the insertion block.

[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention improves the convenience of installing the photovoltaic module on the bracket through the setting of the installation component, reduces the use of bolts and nuts, and thus does not need to carry a large number of installation tools to install the photovoltaic module, which helps to simplify the installation steps, thereby saving installation time and improving the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic module.

[0021] 2. The present invention adjusts the setting of the components, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the installation angle of the photovoltaic components according to the undulating slope of the installation site during installation, thereby helping to improve the adaptability of the photovoltaic components to different environmental terrains and enhancing the adequacy of the photovoltaic components in receiving light. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting rod structure proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limit groove structure proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limit block structure proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile block proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rod insertion structure proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the plug-in structure proposed by the present invention.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Longitudinal bar; 2. Horizontal bar; 3. Anti-slip frame; 4. Photovoltaic panel; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Short bar; 8. Mounting box; 9. Bidirectional stud; 10. Moving block; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Mounting rod; 13. Limit block; 14. Driven bevel gear; 15. Shaft; 16. Active bevel gear; 17. Handle; 18. Limit groove; 19. Slide groove; 20. Slider; 21. Long rod; 22. Anti-slip block; 23. Fixed shell; 24. Connecting groove; 25. Through hole; 26. Insert rod; 27. Square groove; 28. Insert block; 29. ​​Counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] As attached Figure 1-8 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention is: a device for quickly installing photovoltaic components, comprising two longitudinal rods 1, two cross rods 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two longitudinal rods 1, photovoltaic panels 4 are arranged above the two cross rods 2, and the outside of the photovoltaic panel 4 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 5, two bottom plates 6 are arranged below the two longitudinal rods 1, two short rods 7 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of one of the bottom plates 6, one ends of the two short rods 7 are respectively hinged to the lower surfaces of the two longitudinal rods 1, one end of the two longitudinal rods 1 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip frame 3, and an installation component is arranged between the two longitudinal rods 1, the bottom plate 6 is used to fix the bracket formed by the components below the photovoltaic panel 4 at a position to be fixed, and the anti-slip frame 3 is used to limit the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 4 when the photovoltaic panel 4 is placed above the two cross rods 2.

[0034] As attached Figure 5 As shown, the installation assembly includes an installation box 8, which is fixedly connected between the two longitudinal rods 1, and the interior of the installation box 8 is rotatably connected with a two-way stud 9, and the external threads of the two-way stud 9 are connected to two moving blocks 10, and the two moving blocks 10 are slidably connected to the interior of the installation box 8, and one side of the moving block 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 11, and the middle part of the two-way stud 9 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 14, and one side of the installation box 8 is rotatably connected with a shaft rod 15, and one end of the shaft rod 15 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 16, and the driving bevel gear 16 and the driven bevel gear 14 are meshedly connected, and the other end of the shaft rod 15 is fixedly connected with a handle 17, and the installation box 8 is used to install the two-way stud 9 and the moving block 10, and the driven bevel gear 14 is convenient for driving the two-way stud 9 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 16 is used to drive the driven bevel gear 14 to rotate.

[0035] As attached Figure 4 As shown, one end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 12 , and one side of the mounting rod 12 is fixedly connected to two limit blocks 13 , and the limit blocks 13 are used to engage with the limit grooves 18 .

[0036] As attached Figure 3 As shown, two limiting grooves 18 are provided on both sides of the installation frame 5 to facilitate the installation of the limiting blocks 13, thereby fixing the photovoltaic components.

[0037] As attached Figure 2 As shown, an adjustment component is provided below the longitudinal rod 1, and the adjustment component includes a slide groove 19, which is opened on the lower surface of the longitudinal rod 1, and a slider 20 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 19, and a long rod 21 is hinged on the lower surface of the slider 20, so that the slider 20 can slide in the slide groove 19 when the long rod 21 is adjusted.

[0038] As attached Figure 1As shown, one end of the long rod 21 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip block 22, the outside of the long rod 21 is slidably connected with a fixed shell 23, one side of the fixed shell 23 is provided with a connecting groove 24, and the inside of the long rod 21 is provided with a plurality of through holes 25. The anti-slip block 22 is used to prevent the long rod 21 from sliding out of the connecting groove 24, and the through holes 25 are used for the insertion of the insertion rod 26.

[0039] As attached Figure 7 As shown, an insert rod 26 penetrates the interior of the fixed shell 23 , and a square groove 27 is formed inside the insert rod 26 . The insert rod 26 is used to limit the long rod 21 .

[0040] As attached Figure 8 As shown, an insert block 28 passes through the interior of the square groove 27, and a counterweight block 29 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the insert block 28. The insert block 28 is used to limit the insertion rod 26. The counterweight block 29 helps to prevent the insert block 28 from falling off the interior of the square groove 27 under the action of gravity.

[0041] Working principle: when installing the photovoltaic assembly formed by the installation frame 5 and the photovoltaic panel 4, first turn the handle 17 so that the handle 17 drives the shaft rod 15 to rotate, and the shaft rod 15 drives the active bevel gear 16 to rotate, and the meshing between the active bevel gear 16 and the driven bevel gear 14 drives the driven bevel gear 14 to rotate, thereby driving the two-way stud 9 to rotate, and utilizing the effect of the opposite direction threads at both ends of the two-way stud 9, the moving blocks 10 on both sides are driven to move away from each other inside the installation box 8, and under the connection of the connecting rod 11, the installation rod 12 and the corresponding limit blocks 13 are driven to expand outward, and then the photovoltaic assembly is placed above the two cross bars 2, and under the action of the anti-slip frame 3, the bottom of the photovoltaic assembly is limited, and then the handle 17 is rotated in the opposite direction, which indirectly drives the two limit blocks 13 on both sides to move closer to the installation frame 5, so that the limit blocks 13 are stuck in the inside of the limit groove 18, thereby limiting the installation of the photovoltaic assembly;

[0042] When adjusting the angle of the installed photovoltaic module, first take out the plug block 28 from the inside of the square groove 27, slide the plug rod 26 out from the inside of the corresponding through hole 25, and then pull up or down one end of the two longitudinal rods 1 according to the required inclination angle, driving the slider 20 to slide inside the slide groove 19, and at the same time driving the long rod 21 to slide inside the fixed shell 23. When it moves to the appropriate position, the plug rod 26 is passed through the inside from one side of the fixed shell 23 to the other side, and then the plug block 28 is inserted into the inside of the square groove 27, thereby fixing the position of the plug rod 26, so that the angle of the photovoltaic module can be adjusted.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for quickly installing a photovoltaic assembly, comprising two longitudinal bars (1), the upper surfaces of the two longitudinal bars (1) being fixedly connected to two cross bars (2), a photovoltaic panel (4) being arranged above the two cross bars (2), the outside of the photovoltaic panel (4) being fixedly connected to a mounting frame (5), two bottom plates (6) being arranged below the two longitudinal bars (1), the upper surface of one of the bottom plates (6) being fixedly connected to two short bars (7), one end of the two short bars (7) being hinged to the lower surfaces of the two longitudinal bars (1), characterized in that: One end of the two longitudinal rods (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip frame (3), and a mounting assembly is arranged between the two longitudinal rods (1).

2. The device for quickly installing photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly comprises an installation box (8), wherein the installation box (8) is fixedly connected between two longitudinal rods (1), a bidirectional stud (9) is rotatably connected inside the installation box (8), and two moving blocks (10) are externally threadedly connected to the bidirectional stud (9), and the two moving blocks (10) are slidably connected inside the installation box (8), one side of the moving block (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (11), one end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (12), and one side of the mounting rod (12) is fixedly connected to two limit blocks (13).

3. The device for quickly installing photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bidirectional stud (9); a shaft (15) is rotatably connected to one side of the installation box (8); one end of the shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (16); the driving bevel gear (16) and the driven bevel gear (14) are meshingly connected; the other end of the shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a handle (17); and two limit grooves (18) are provided on both sides of the installation frame (5).

4. The device for quickly installing photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment component is arranged below the longitudinal rod (1), and the adjustment component comprises a slide groove (19). The slide groove (19) is opened on the lower surface of the longitudinal rod (1), and a slider (20) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (19).

5. The device for quickly installing photovoltaic modules according to claim 4, characterized in that: A long rod (21) is hingedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block (20); one end of the long rod (21) is fixedly connected to an anti-dropping block (22); the outside of the long rod (21) is slidably connected to a fixed shell (23); and a connecting groove (24) is provided on one side of the fixed shell (23).

6. The device for quickly installing photovoltaic modules according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (25) are provided inside the long rod (21), and an insertion rod (26) is passed through the interior of the fixed shell (23).

7. The device for quickly installing photovoltaic modules according to claim 6, characterized in that: A square groove (27) is provided inside the insertion rod (26), an insertion block (28) penetrates the inside of the square groove (27), and a counterweight block (29) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the insertion block (28).

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