Intelligent temperature control ventilation system of radio and television transmitting machine room

By introducing the opening and closing components into the intelligent temperature-controlled ventilation system in the broadcast and television transmitter room, physical shielding and automatic adjustment of the air guide duct are achieved, which solves the problem of external impurities entering and disagreement of the ventilation system with the fan power, and improves equipment stability and energy efficiency.

CN119893968AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HAOLI MASCH (YANTAI) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510386160.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The intelligent temperature-controlled ventilation system of the existing radio and television transmitter room lacks a sealing structure outside the airflow channel, which makes external impurities and dust easy to enter the computer room, and the ventilation system cannot dynamically match the fan power, resulting in energy waste and equipment stability problems.

Method used

An intelligent temperature-controlled ventilation system including a temperature sensing system, a ventilation system and a control system is designed. The ventilation system consists of installation components, air guide components and opening and closing components. The opening and closing assembly realizes physical shielding and automatic adjustment of the air guide duct through the gear set transmission connection between the driving motor's rotating shaft and the air guide duct.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents external impurities and dust from entering the computer room, avoids excessive air intake in summer and ineffective air in winter, improves equipment stability and energy utilization efficiency, and enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent temperature control ventilation system of a radio and television transmitting machine room, and relates to the field of machine room ventilation systems.The intelligent temperature control ventilation system comprises an air guide barrel and a centrifugal block, the air guide barrel is rotationally connected into a mounting base, and the centrifugal block is inserted into the air guide barrel in the radial direction of the air guide barrel; the air guide duct of the mounting base is blocked by the opening and closing assembly to physically shield the air guide duct, when the driving motor works, the function of ventilation or air exchange in the machine room can be achieved through the air guide assembly, the opening degree of the opening and closing assembly can be dynamically matched with the power of the driving motor, and the air inlet amount is accurately controlled to be matched with the cooling requirement; the problems that no blocking structure is arranged outside an airflow channel of an existing temperature control ventilation system, external impurities and dust easily enter a machine room, a fully-open airflow channel cannot be dynamically matched with the power of a fan, and part of the air inlet amount is invalid airflow when the fan runs at low power are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of machine room ventilation systems, and in particular to an intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a radio and television transmission machine room. Background Art

[0002] In the radio and television transmission room, a ventilation system needs to be installed. As the power density of the transmitting equipment continues to increase, the temperature inside the room is also getting higher and higher. The ventilation system can realize the air interaction between the inside and outside of the room, so as to achieve the purpose of cooling the room. With the development of science and technology, the ventilation system inside the room is becoming more and more intelligent. The temperature inside the room can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensing system, and the temperature information can be fed back to the control system. The control system adjusts the opening and closing status of the ventilation system and the power used according to the temperature data.

[0003] However, as far as the existing intelligent temperature control ventilation system of the radio and television transmission room is concerned, there is no blocking structure on the outside of its air flow channel, which means that the air flow channel is always in an open state regardless of whether the fan is working or not, making it easy for external impurities and dust to enter the room, causing damage to the machines and equipment inside the room. In addition, excessive air intake in summer will increase the air conditioning load, and ineffective air intake in winter will aggravate heat loss. In addition, the fully open air flow channel needs to be closed manually during the rainy season or sandstorm weather, which increases the workload of operation and maintenance and affects the stability of the equipment. The fully open air flow channel cannot form a dynamic match with the fan power. When the fan is running at low power, part of the air intake will be invalid airflow, resulting in energy waste and poor practicality. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent temperature control and ventilation system for a radio and television transmitter room to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, an intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a broadcast and television transmission room is provided, which specifically comprises: a temperature sensing system, a ventilation system and a control system, wherein the temperature sensing system comprises a plurality of temperature control sensors, and the control system can control the working state of the ventilation system, and the ventilation system comprises an installation component, an air guide component and an opening and closing component; The mounting assembly includes a mounting seat and a drive motor, the mounting seat is mounted on the wall of the machine room, and the two sides of the mounting seat are respectively located inside and outside the machine room, and the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting seat located inside the machine room; the air guide assembly includes an air guide tube, an integral seat, a guide seat, a linkage frame and a centrifugal block, the air guide tube is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat, and the integral seat is rotatably connected to the outside of the air guide tube, the guide seat is axially plugged into the side of the integral seat, the linkage frame is rotatably connected to the outside of the guide seat, and the linkage frame is plugged into the inside of the mounting seat, and the centrifugal block is plugged into the inside of the air guide tube along the radial direction of the air guide tube; the opening and closing assembly includes an opening and closing baffle and an opening and closing rod, the opening and closing baffle is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat, and the opening and closing rod is plugged into the inside of the mounting seat.

[0006] Furthermore, the air guide tube has fan blades and a dustproof frame fixedly installed inside, and a dustproof filter is provided inside the dustproof frame. The rotating shaft of the drive motor and the air guide tube are connected through a gear set, and air ducts are provided inside the air guide tube and the mounting seat.

[0007] Furthermore, an arc-shaped driving groove is provided on the side of the integral seat, and a driving lever is provided on the side of the centrifugal block, and the driving lever is inserted into the driving groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a return spring is provided inside the centrifugal block, and two ends of the return spring respectively abut against the inside of the centrifugal block and the inside of the air guide cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, a track block with a regular polygonal cross section is provided on the side surface of the integral seat, and a track groove is provided inside the guide seat, and the track block is inserted into the inside of the track groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a spiral guide groove is provided on the outside of the cylinder body of the air guide cylinder, and a guide protrusion is provided on the inside of the guide seat, and the guide protrusion is inserted into the inside of the guide groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a linkage lever is provided on the side of the linkage frame, and an inclined linkage groove is provided on the side of the opening and closing rod, and the linkage lever is inserted into the linkage groove.

[0012] Furthermore, an opening and closing gear is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft of the opening and closing baffle, and an opening and closing rack is provided on the side of the opening and closing rod, and the opening and closing gear and the opening and closing rack are meshed for transmission.

[0013] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly is arranged on a side of the mounting base located outside the machine room.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: By setting the opening and closing components, when the driving motor is not powered on, the air duct of the mounting base is blocked by the opening and closing components and is in a closed state, thereby achieving physical shielding of the air duct, thereby effectively preventing dust and preventing external impurities from entering the computer room, ensuring the stability of the use of machines and equipment in the computer room, and avoiding excessive air intake in summer and ineffective air intake in winter. It can withstand severe weather such as strong winds and dust from the outside, and also increases the life of the dust filter inside the dustproof frame, with extremely strong stability.

[0015] When the driving motor is working, it can ventilate or replace air in the machine room through the air guide component, and the opening of the opening and closing component can dynamically match the power of the driving motor, automatically adjust the opening of the opening and closing damper to achieve environmental adaptation, and accurately control the air intake volume to match it with the cooling requirements. The fan blades and the driving motor are split-type designs with different axes. The airflow will not be blocked by the driving motor when it flows through, which maximizes the utilization of the internal space of the air guide duct, improves the airflow rate inside the air guide channel, and has high flexibility, adaptability and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0017] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] In the attached picture: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ventilation system of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 The structural diagram on the right.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the driving motor of the present invention when it is not working.

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A.

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part B.

[0023] Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the air guide assembly of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8It is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the driving motor of the present invention when it is running at low power.

[0026] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of part C.

[0027] Fig.10 yes Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of part D.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the driving motor of the present invention when it is running at maximum power.

[0029] Fig.12 It is a system diagram of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.13 It is a system flow chart of the present invention.

[0031] Reference numerals: 1. Mounting assembly; 101. Mounting seat; 102. Driving motor; 2. air guide assembly; 201. air guide tube; 2011. guide groove; 202. integral seat; 2021. drive groove; 2022. track block; 203. guide seat; 2031. track groove; 2032. guide protrusion; 204. linkage frame; 2041. linkage lever; 205. centrifugal block; 2051. drive lever; 2052. reset top spring; 3. Opening and closing assembly; 301. Opening and closing baffle; 3011. Opening and closing gear; 302. Opening and closing rod; 3021. Linkage slot; 3022. Opening and closing rack; 4. Start the fan blades; 5. Dustproof frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 As shown: The present invention provides an intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a radio and television transmitter room, comprising a temperature sensing system, a ventilation system and a control system. The temperature sensing system comprises a plurality of temperature control sensors, and the control system can control the working state of the ventilation system. The ventilation system consists of an installation component 1, an air guide component 2 and an opening and closing component 3. The mounting assembly 1 includes a mounting seat 101 and a drive motor 102. The mounting seat 101 is mounted on the wall of the machine room, and the two sides of the mounting seat 101 are respectively located inside and outside the machine room. The drive motor 102 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting seat 101 located inside the machine room; the air guide assembly 2 includes an air guide tube 201, an integral seat 202, a guide seat 203, a linkage frame 204 and a centrifugal block 205. The air guide tube 201 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 101, and the integral seat 202 is rotatably connected to the The guide seat 203 is axially inserted into the side of the integral seat 202 on the outside of the air guide tube 201, the linkage frame 204 is rotatably connected to the outside of the guide seat 203, and the linkage frame 204 is inserted into the inside of the mounting seat 101, and the centrifugal block 205 is inserted into the inside of the air guide tube 201 along the radial direction of the air guide tube 201; the opening and closing component 3 includes an opening and closing baffle 301 and an opening and closing rod 302, the opening and closing baffle 301 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 101, and the opening and closing rod 302 is inserted into the inside of the mounting seat 101.

[0034] Among them, the inside of the air guide tube 201 is fixedly installed with fan blades 4 and a dustproof frame 5, and the inside of the dustproof frame 5 is provided with a dustproof filter. The rotating shaft of the driving motor 102 and the air guide tube 201 are connected by a gear set. The insides of the air guide tube 201 and the mounting base 101 are both provided with air guide ducts. The fan blades 4 directly drive the airflow when the air guide tube 201 rotates. Combined with the air guide duct design, the ventilation effect can be efficiently achieved. The physical closure of the dustproof filter and the opening and closing component 3 forms double protection to ensure the cleanliness of the machine room environment.

[0035] Among them, an arc-shaped driving groove 2021 is provided on the side of the integral seat 202, and a driving lever 2051 is provided on the side of the centrifugal block 205, and the driving lever 2051 is inserted into the inside of the driving groove 2021. The cooperation between the driving groove 2021 and the driving lever 2051 converts the moving action of the centrifugal block 205 into the rotation action of the integral seat 202, so that the response speed of the opening and closing component 3 is always synchronized with the motor speed.

[0036] Among them, a reset top spring 2052 is provided inside the centrifugal block 205, and the two ends of the reset top spring 2052 respectively abut against the inside of the centrifugal block 205 and the inside of the air guide tube 201. The reset top spring 2052 enables the centrifugal block 205 to quickly reset after the motor stops, automatically restoring the closed state of the air guide duct, forming an automatic cycle of "ventilation with electricity and dust prevention without power".

[0037] A track block 2022 with a regular polygonal cross section is disposed on the side of the integral seat 202 , and a track groove 2031 is disposed inside the guide seat 203 , and the track block 2022 is inserted into the track groove 2031 .

[0038] Among them, a spiral guide groove 2011 is provided on the outside of the cylinder body of the air guide cylinder 201, and a guide protrusion 2032 is provided on the inside of the guide seat 203, and the guide protrusion 2032 is inserted into the inside of the guide groove 2011, a linkage lever 2041 is provided on the side of the linkage frame 204, and an inclined linkage groove 3021 is provided on the side of the opening and closing rod 302, and the linkage lever 2041 is inserted into the inside of the linkage groove 3021, an opening and closing gear 3011 is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft of the opening and closing baffle 301, and an opening and closing rack 3022 is provided on the side of the opening and closing rod 302, and the opening and closing gear 3011 and the opening and closing rack 3022 are meshed with gear transmission. This design enables the opening and closing state of the opening and closing component 3 to be automatically linked and controlled with the working state of the drive motor 102, which is convenient and flexible to use.

[0039] Among them, the opening and closing component 3 is arranged on the side of the mounting base 101 outside the machine room. This design is convenient for air circulation and can block dust intrusion through the outer closed structure, thereby improving the protection performance.

[0040] In the present invention, the temperature sensing system can sense the temperature information in the machine room and send the temperature information to the control system in real time. After receiving the temperature information, the control system can send a working signal to the drive motor 102 according to the temperature condition in the machine room. When the drive motor 102 is not powered on, the air guide tube 201 will not rotate, so that the centrifugal block 205 will not generate centrifugal force. Under the action of the reset top spring 2052, the centrifugal block 205 is located at the innermost end of the air guide tube 201, so that the driving lever 2051 of the centrifugal block 205 can be linked to position the use position and state of the integral seat 202, the guide seat 203, the linkage frame 204 and the opening and closing rod 302, so that the opening and closing baffle 301 is used in a vertical state, and the air guide duct of the mounting seat 101 is sealed. The air duct is physically shielded to prevent a large amount of dust and impurities from entering the machine room and causing damage to the machine and equipment. The driving motor 102 can generate airflow through the air guide assembly 2, thereby realizing ventilation and air exchange operations in the machine room. It is easy to use. When the driving motor 102 rotates, its shaft can drive the air guide tube 201 to rotate through the gear set. When the air guide tube 201 rotates, it can drive the fan blades 4 to rotate synchronously. When the fan blades 4 rotate, they can arouse airflow, thereby introducing the outside air into the machine room through the air guide duct or discharging the hot air in the machine room through the air guide duct, thereby realizing ventilation and air exchange operations. When the airflow enters and exits the air guide duct, the dust and impurities in the airflow can be removed by the dustproof frame 5. The filter screen blocks to prevent dust and impurities from entering the room. When the driving motor 102 is working, the opening and closing component 3 can automatically open and release the blocked state of the air guide duct. When the driving motor 102 rotates, its rotating shaft can drive the air guide tube 201 to rotate through the gear set to generate airflow. When the air guide tube 201 rotates, the centrifugal block 205 will also rotate with the air guide tube 201. The centrifugal block 205 will generate centrifugal force when rotating, so that the centrifugal block 205 moves toward the outer end of the air guide tube 201 and compresses the reset top spring 2052. When the centrifugal block 205 moves, the driving lever 2051 can drive the integral seat 202 to rotate independently of the air guide tube 201 through the driving groove 2021. When the integral seat 202 rotates independently of the air guide tube 201, the track block 2022 can The guide seat 203 can be driven to rotate independently of the air guide tube 201 through the track groove 2031. When the guide seat 203 rotates independently of the air guide tube 201, the guide protrusion 2032 can drive the guide seat 203 to move in the axial direction of the air guide tube 201 through the guide groove 2011. When the guide seat 203 moves, it can drive the linkage frame 204 to move synchronously. When the linkage frame 204 moves, the linkage lever 2041 can drive the opening and closing rod 302 to move upward through the linkage lever groove 3021. When the opening and closing rod 302 moves upward, the opening and closing rack 3022 can drive the opening and closing baffle 301 to rotate through the opening and closing gear 3011, thereby releasing the blocked state of the air guide duct, and the airflow can move and circulate inside the air guide duct through the space opened by the opening and closing baffle 301.Thus, the operation of indoor and outdoor ventilation of the machine room is realized. The opening of the opening and closing component 3 can form a dynamic match with the power of the drive motor 102, so as to accurately control the air intake to match it with the cooling demand, and avoid the phenomenon of energy waste caused by invalid airflow. The greater the power of the drive motor 102, the faster the speed of the drive motor 102 driving the air guide tube 201, and the greater the distance the centrifugal block 205 moves. The moving distance of the centrifugal block 205 can be linked to the upward movement distance of the opening and closing rod 302, so that the upward movement distance of the opening and closing rod 302 will also be greater, and then the rotation angle of the opening and closing baffle 301 will be greater, that is, the opening degree will be greater. The above functions are completely automatically controlled according to the actual working power of the drive motor 102, without human intervention, and the degree of automation is high. When the drive motor 102 is turned off, the centrifugal force obtained by the centrifugal block 205 through the air guide tube 201 will gradually disappear, so that under the action of the reset top spring 2052, the opening and closing component 3 will return to the blocking state of the air guide duct again.

[0041] In this article, there are a few points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0042] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0043] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a radio and television transmitter room, comprising: A temperature sensing system, a ventilation system and a control system, wherein the temperature sensing system comprises a plurality of temperature control sensors, and the control system is capable of controlling the working state of the ventilation system, and is characterized in that the ventilation system comprises an installation component (1), an air guide component (2) and an opening and closing component (3); The mounting assembly (1) comprises a mounting seat (101) and a drive motor (102); the mounting seat (101) is mounted on a wall of a machine room, and two sides of the mounting seat (101) are respectively located inside and outside the machine room; the drive motor (102) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting seat (101) located inside the machine room; the air guide assembly (2) comprises an air guide tube (201), an integral seat (202), a guide seat (203), a linkage frame (204) and a centrifugal block (205); the air guide tube (201) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat (101), and the integral seat (202) is rotatably connected to the guide tube (204). The guide seat (203) is axially plugged into the side of the integral seat (202) outside the wind tube (201), the linkage frame (204) is rotatably connected to the outside of the guide seat (203), and the linkage frame (204) is plugged into the inside of the mounting seat (101), and the centrifugal block (205) is plugged into the inside of the wind tube (201) along the radial direction of the wind tube (201); the opening and closing assembly (3) comprises an opening and closing baffle (301) and an opening and closing rod (302), the opening and closing baffle (301) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat (101), and the opening and closing rod (302) is plugged into the inside of the mounting seat (101).

2. The intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a radio and television transmitter room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide tube (201) is fixedly provided with fan blades (4) and a dustproof frame (5), and a dustproof filter is provided inside the dustproof frame (5). The rotating shaft of the drive motor (102) and the air guide tube (201) are connected via a gear train, and air guide ducts are provided inside the air guide tube (201) and the mounting base (101).

3. The intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a radio and television transmitter room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped driving groove (2021) is provided on the side of the integral seat (202), and a driving lever (2051) is provided on the side of the centrifugal block (205), and the driving lever (2051) is inserted into the interior of the driving groove (2021).

4. The intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a radio and television transmitter room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (2052) is provided inside the centrifugal block (205), and two ends of the return spring (2052) respectively abut against the inside of the centrifugal block (205) and the inside of the air guide cylinder (201).

5. The intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a radio and television transmitter room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A track block (2022) having a regular polygonal cross section is provided on the side surface of the integral seat (202), and a track groove (2031) is provided inside the guide seat (203), and the track block (2022) is plugged into the inside of the track groove (2031).

6. The intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a radio and television transmitter room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral guide groove (2011) is provided on the outside of the cylinder body of the air guide cylinder (201), and a guide protrusion (2032) is provided on the inside of the guide seat (203), and the guide protrusion (2032) is inserted into the inside of the guide groove (2011).

7. The intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a radio and television transmitter room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A linkage lever (2041) is provided on the side of the linkage frame (204), and an inclined linkage groove (3021) is provided on the side of the opening and closing rod (302), and the linkage lever (2041) is inserted into the linkage groove (3021).

8. The intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a radio and television transmitter room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An opening and closing gear (3011) is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft of the opening and closing baffle (301), and an opening and closing rack (3022) is provided on the side of the opening and closing rod (302), and the opening and closing gear (3011) and the opening and closing rack (3022) are meshed for transmission.

9. The intelligent temperature control ventilation system for a radio and television transmitter room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (3) is arranged on a side of the mounting seat (101) located outside the machine room.

Citation Information

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