A baking line exhaust gas treatment system and method
By introducing a mixing buffer tank, heat exchanger, and spray packing tower into the exhaust gas treatment system of the baking line, and optimizing the filtrate spraying by combining the annular outer ring and inner shell structure, the problem of excessively high activated carbon temperature was solved, the exhaust gas was effectively cooled and filtered, the working efficiency of activated carbon was improved, the risk of pollutants exceeding the standard was reduced, and the processing capacity after the expansion of the drying line was met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510116963.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing exhaust gas treatment system of the baking line, the exhaust gas temperature at the inlet of the activated carbon box is too high, resulting in low activated carbon efficiency and a high risk of pollutant exceeding standards. Furthermore, the exhaust gas treatment capacity is insufficient after the expansion of the drying lines in the north and south areas.
A combined system of mixing buffer tank, heat exchanger, diversion buffer tank and spray packed tower is adopted. The flow rate is controlled by electric regulating damper. After the exhaust gas is cooled by the heat exchanger, it is diverted to the spray packed tower for demisting and cooling. Finally, it is filtered through activated carbon layer. The annular outer ring and inner shell structure are used to optimize the filtrate spraying effect and increase the contact time and range between gas and filtrate.
It effectively reduces the temperature of exhaust gas, decreases the content of pollutants, improves the working efficiency of the activated carbon layer, reduces the risk of pollutant emissions, and meets the exhaust gas treatment needs after capacity expansion.
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Figure CN119896931B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a baking line waste gas treatment system and method. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing biscuit drying line usually adopts 3 north lines LINE11, LINE12, LINE13 in total; 2 south lines LINE16, LINE17 in total. The drying waste gas is collected and gathered into 5 flue gas heat exchangers for heat exchange, and the waste gas after cooling is discharged by an induced draft fan. LINE11, LNIE12, LINE13 are combined into one through a buffer tank and then enter the subsequent north waste gas treatment line; LINE16, LINE17 are combined into one through a buffer tank and then enter the subsequent south waste gas treatment line. The north and south waste gas treatment lines are respectively composed of two-stage packed spray towers and an activated carbon tank, and the cleaned flue gas after washing and absorption is finally discharged through a 15m chimney.
[0003] At present, due to the too high temperature of the waste gas at the inlet of the activated carbon tank, the activated carbon cannot work in the best temperature range, which greatly affects the working efficiency of the activated carbon, and makes the pollutants face the risk of exceeding the standard. At the same time, the biscuit drying line in the north and south areas will be expanded, and the waste gas treatment line should also be expanded in matching during the transformation, so as to meet the waste gas treatment capacity after expansion. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to improve the problem of too high temperature of waste gas in the conventional waste gas drying waste gas treatment system, reduce the working efficiency of activated carbon, and improve the risk of exceeding the standard of pollutants, the present application provides a baking line waste gas treatment system and method.
[0005] The baking line waste gas treatment system and method provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A baking line waste gas treatment system, comprising a plurality of furnace section chimneys for outputting waste gas, a plurality of mixing buffer tanks connected to one end of the plurality of furnace section chimneys through pipelines, a plurality of electrically adjusted dampers arranged between the pipelines of the plurality of furnace section chimneys and the mixing buffer tanks, a plurality of heat exchangers arranged on both sides of the mixing buffer tank in abutment, a plurality of induced draft fans arranged on the top of the plurality of heat exchangers for transmitting gas, a plurality of shunt buffer tanks arranged at the end of the plurality of induced draft fans away from the heat exchangers, and a plurality of spray packed towers arranged at the end of the plurality of shunt buffer tanks away from the induced draft fans for cooling and filtering the gas.
[0007] The middle of the spray packing tower is provided with a flow cavity, a plurality of activated carbon layers for filtering waste gas are arranged at the top of the flow cavity, a plurality of spray layers for waste gas cooling are arranged on the other side of the activated carbon layer in the flow cavity, a filling layer is arranged between the plurality of spray layers, a lead-out pipeline is connected and arranged at the bottom of the flow cavity and penetrates the spray packing tower, a lead-in pipeline communicating with the inside of the spray packing tower is arranged at the top of the lead-out pipeline, a waste water discharge pipeline communicating with the outside is arranged at the end of the lead-in pipeline away from the spray packing tower, and an openable and closable opening and closing valve is arranged in the middle of the lead-in pipeline and the waste water discharge pipeline.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the waste gas is input into the mixed buffer tank from the furnace chimney to perform preliminary circulation, and then is input into the heat exchanger to perform preliminary cooling. The cooled waste gas is extracted by the induced draft fan to the shunt buffer tank to shunt the waste gas of the north and south lines, and is respectively transported into two spray packing towers to perform the processes of demisting and cooling. Finally, the waste gas passes through a plurality of activated carbon layers to filter and reduce the content of internal pollutants, and is discharged to the outside, effectively reducing the temperature of the waste gas in contact with the activated carbon layer, thereby improving the working efficiency of the activated carbon layer and reducing the risk of pollutants.
[0009] Preferably, an annular outer ring body is inserted and arranged between the inner wall of the flow cavity and the activated carbon layer and the spray layer, an annular groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the outer ring body, and a plurality of auxiliary ports one are formed at the upper and lower ends of the annular groove.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the outer ring body is inserted and arranged with the inner wall of the flow cavity to keep longitudinal fixation, thereby providing support for the fixation of the subsequent inner shell, and the annular groove formed in the inner surface of the outer ring body provides a space for the rotation of the subsequent inner shell and keeps the limit.
[0011] Preferably, an inner shell is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the outer ring body, a ring block is protrusively arranged on the outer surface of the inner shell at the position of the annular groove, the ring block is movably abutted with the annular groove, and a plurality of auxiliary ports two are formed on the surface of the ring block at the positions of the plurality of auxiliary ports one.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the ring block is fixed on the outer surface of the inner shell and movably abutted with the annular groove. When the inner shell receives a thrust, the ring block rotates along the annular groove, so that the inner shell rotates as a whole inside the outer ring body. When the inner shell rotates to drive the plurality of auxiliary ports two to be aligned with the plurality of auxiliary ports one, a communication is formed, thereby assisting in discharging the treated gas in the flow cavity.
[0013] Preferably, an inclined surface is formed inwardly at the top of the inner shell, a plurality of guide arc blocks are arranged around the surface of the inclined surface, the part of the lead-in pipeline communicating with the inside of the spray packing tower is provided with a water pressure increasing constricted nozzle, and the constricted nozzle is located obliquely above the guide arc blocks to increase the impact force.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the necked nozzle increases the flow rate of the filtrate introduced by the introduction pipeline, so that the filtrate contacts the arc surface of the guide arc block, the inclined surface applies a thrust force to the entire inner shell, the inner shell rotates in the inner part of the outer ring body, and the flow rate of the filtrate is improved by downward conveying of the filtrate by the inclined surface, so that the output rate of the filtrate is increased.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of insertion slots communicating with the outside are arranged in the positions of the plurality of activated carbon layers and the outer ring body in the flow-through cavity, a plurality of dismounting plates are movably inserted into the plurality of insertion slots, and the plurality of dismounting plates are sequentially and fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the plurality of activated carbon layers and the outer ring body.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of dismounting plates are fixed to the activated carbon layers and the outer ring body, the dismounting plates outside the spray-packing tower are pulled, the dismounting plates are pulled out of the insertion slots, the plurality of activated carbon layers and the outer ring body are pulled out at the same time, and the inner shell in the activated carbon layers and the outer ring body is conveniently cleaned and maintained.
[0017] Preferably, a temporary storage cavity is arranged in the inner shell at the bottom of the inclined surface, and a plurality of conical spray holes are arranged in the temporary storage cavity and penetrating through the inner shell.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the temporary storage cavity receives the filtrate flowing from the inclined surface, the filtrate is downward conveyed to the top of the spray layer through the plurality of spray holes, the conical spray holes increase the pressure of the filtrate conveying through the small holes at the top, and the filtrate is diffused through the holes at the bottom, so that the diffusion area and the output speed of the filtrate are increased.
[0019] Preferably, a support cone rod is fixed at the bottom of the spray-packing tower, the support cone rod is conical at the top and penetrates through the spray layer and the filling layer, a liquid storage groove is arranged at the top of the conical support cone rod and downward, and the liquid storage groove is aligned with the center of the inner shell.
[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the conical top of the support cone rod divides the gas flowing out of the spray layer, so that the flowing distance of the gas is increased and the spraying time of the gas and the filtrate is increased, the liquid storage groove arranged at the top of the support cone rod receives and partially stores the filtrate output by the necked nozzle, the gas contacts the conical surface at the top of the support cone rod, the filtrate is conducted from the bottom of the contact surface, and the cooling effect of the gas is improved.
[0021] Preferably, a circulating mechanism providing a suction force is arranged in the middle of the export pipeline, and the access end of the circulating mechanism is circuit-connected with an external power supply mechanism.
[0022] Through adoption of the technical scheme, the circulating mechanism is connected with the external power supply mechanism, so that suction force is generated, the filtered water discharged by the outlet pipeline is extracted, and is transported to the inlet pipeline and the waste water discharge pipeline, thereby providing power for the circulation of the filtered water and the discharge of the waste water.
[0023] Preferably, the top of the flow cavity is provided with an opening through the spray packing tower, and a discharge chimney is fixed on the surface of the through opening of the spray packing tower.
[0024] Through adoption of the technical scheme, the discharge chimney is communicated with the flow cavity, so that the gas filtered by the activated carbon layer is discharged and transported to the outside.
[0025] A method for manufacturing a cosmetic bottle by using a blow molding device, comprising the following steps:
[0026] S01, the high-temperature waste gas discharged by the drying line of the north-south two lines is discharged from the output end of the furnace section chimney and transported to the mixing buffer tank through multiple pipelines to adjust the flow, and the flow is automatically adjusted and controlled by the electrically-controlled air door in the middle of the multiple pipelines during the transportation of the furnace section chimney, so that opening and closing are formed to avoid the phenomenon of positive pressure fire extinguishing caused by pressure imbalance, and then the output end of the mixing buffer tank is connected with multiple pipelines to divide the internal waste gas and correspondingly communicate with multiple heat exchangers, the waste gas enters the heat exchanger to be cooled, and then is sucked into the shunt buffer tank by the induced draft fan to form secondary buffer flow, and finally the waste gas is transported to the spray packing tower for purification and demisting.
[0027] S02, the circulating mechanism introduces external filtrate and transports it to the inside of the flow cavity, with the input of the filtrate, the filtrate flows into the temporary storage cavity from the inclined surface, and is sprayed downward from multiple spray holes, wherein the filtrate located in the range of the liquid storage tank fills the liquid storage tank, when the liquid storage tank is filled, the filtrate overflows along the top surface of the support cone rod and flows downward, and the remaining filtrate is sprayed downward to be transported to the spray layer.
[0028] S03, the waste gas entering the shunt buffer tank flows upward into the flow cavity, first passes through the spray layer to contact the internal filtrate to form preliminary demisting, and then the waste gas flows upward from the top of the spray layer to contact the conical bottom surface of the support cone rod, so as to receive the low temperature of the filtrate in the liquid storage tank to form condensation, and then flows upward from multiple spray holes to the temporary storage cavity to fully contact the filtrate to form the effect of cooling and demisting, and finally passes through multiple activated carbon layers to reduce the content of flue gas and water vapor, and is discharged to the outside by the discharge chimney.
[0029] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0030] 1. The utility model discloses a mixed buffer tank is used to slow down the exhaust gas flow speed, improve the cooling effect of exhaust gas receiving channel heat exchanger, then the exhaust gas of different production line is separated circular flow by the shunt buffer tank, and is transported to the inside of spray packing tower, is sprayed to the exhaust gas by the spray of multilayer spray layer, makes the exhaust gas be fully sprayed by filtrate, thereby reducing the overall temperature of exhaust gas, and prevent the fog from being produced, and the filtered gas is contacted with activated carbon layer and is filtered, and the working temperature interval of exhaust gas is kept in activated carbon layer, thereby improving the working efficiency of activated carbon layer, and reducing the risk of pollutant.
[0031] 2. The utility model discloses the delivery flow rate of filtrate is compressed by the neck jet, makes the filtrate impact on the guide arc block in the delivery process, thereby promoting the rotation of inner shell, and the rotation of inner shell makes the range of filtrate that the spray hole sprays increase, and the rotation of inner shell increases the contact time of exhaust gas in the temporary storage chamber and filtrate, improves the filtering effect, and with the spray hole sprays the filtrate to the storage tank and fills, when the exhaust gas is contacted with the support cone pole, first receives the low temperature that the filtrate conduction forms condensation effect solid, effectively reduces the fog content in exhaust gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 It is the perspective explosion view of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 It is the plan view of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 It is the internal structure diagram of spray packing tower of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 5 It is the installation drawing of spray packing tower disassembly plate of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 6 It is the connection diagram of outer ring body of spray packing tower of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 7 It is the internal explosion view of spray packing tower of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 8 It is the structure section view of outer ring body and inner shell of the utility model.
[0040] Fig. 1, furnace section chimney;2, electrically adjusted damper;3, mixed buffer tank;4, heat exchanger;5, induced draft fan;6, shunt buffer tank;7, spray packing tower;8, lead-out chimney;9, lead-in pipeline;
[0041] 10, circulating mechanism;11, lead-in pipeline;12, on-off valve;13, waste water discharge pipeline;14, flow-through cavity;15, activated carbon layer;16, spray layer;17, disassembly plate;18, outer ring body;19, ring groove.
[0042] 20, auxiliary port one; 21, inner shell; 22, ring block; 23, inclined surface; 24, guide arc block; 25, temporary storage cavity; 26, spray hole; 27, auxiliary port two; 28, support cone rod; 29, liquid storage groove;
[0043] 30, filling layer; 31, insertion slot; 32, constricted nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be described in detail below Figures 1-8 The application will be further described in detail.
[0045] The embodiment of the application discloses a baking line waste gas treatment system and method.
[0046] Embodiment 1
[0047] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 A baking line waste gas treatment system, comprising a plurality of furnace section chimneys 1 arranged on the north and south sides, the bottom of each of the furnace section chimneys 1 is communicated with a discharge pipeline of a drying flow line, so as to receive the discharged high-temperature waste gas, and the opposite side of each of the two furnace section chimneys 1 is provided with a mixing buffer tank 3 through a pipeline, and the middle part of the pipeline of each of the two furnace section chimneys 1 is provided with an electrically-operated regulating damper 2, the opening degree of the electrically-operated regulating damper 2 is adapted to the operation load of the furnace, and the electrically-operated regulating damper 2 is connected with a control device such as a microcomputer outside through an electric circuit, the side surface of the mixing buffer tank 3 away from the electrically-operated regulating damper 2 is provided with an output port at both ends, and the output port corresponds to the two furnace section chimneys 1, and a heat exchanger 4 is connected with the two output ports of the mixing buffer tank 3 through a pipeline, and the heat exchanger 4 is provided with low-temperature liquid inside for cooling, and an induced draft fan 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the heat exchanger 4, and the access end of the induced draft fan 5 is butted with the output end of the heat exchanger 4.
[0048] The output end of each of the two induced draft fans 5 is butted with a shunt buffer tank 6, and the end of each of the two shunt buffer tanks 6 away from the induced draft fan 5 is butted with a spray packing tower 7 fixedly arranged through a pipeline, the spray packing tower 7 is provided with a flow-through cavity 14 inside, the flow-through cavity 14 is communicated with the outside through the upper and lower ends of the spray packing tower 7, and a discharge chimney 8 is fixedly arranged at the top through hole of the spray packing tower 7, the height of the discharge chimney 8 is set to 35 m, so that the discharge chimney 8 has a larger diffusion space, a plurality of activated carbon layers 15 (the number of the activated carbon layers 15 is at least two) are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the flow-through cavity 14 in a plug-in mode, the activated carbon layers 15 are provided with hydrophobic activated carbon inside, a plurality of spray layers 16 (the number of the spray layers 16 is at least two) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the activated carbon layers 15 on the inner wall of the flow-through cavity 14, the surface of each of the two spray layers 16 is provided with a spray port, and the spray port is conical to increase the flow rate of the filtrate.
[0049] Need to explain, the furnace section chimney 1 top and external communication, when the waste gas treatment device failure, for temporary discharge of waste gas, spray packing tower 7 bottom of the through hole sealing connection has lead out pipeline 9, lead out pipeline 9 away from spray packing tower 7 one end sealing butt has lead in pipeline 11, lead in pipeline 11 one end through spray packing tower 7 in flow cavity 14, lead in pipeline 11 the other end sealing butt has waste water discharge pipeline 13, waste water discharge pipeline 13 and external waste water treatment mechanism butt, and lead in pipeline 11 and waste water discharge pipeline 13 middle part are solidly provided with open and close valve 12, open and close valve 12 open and close operation system and external microcomputer circuit butt, while lead out pipeline 9 middle part solidly provided with circulating mechanism 10, circulating mechanism 10 and external power supply mechanism and filtrate supply mechanism butt, so as to keep the input of filter water, two spray layer 16 solidly provided with filling layer 30, filling layer 30 uses polypropylene material material quality, has good corrosion resistance, hydrophilic.
[0050] Among them, the device also includes, electrically adjustable damper 2, mixed buffer tank 3, heat exchanger 4, induced draft fan 5, shunt buffer tank 6, circulating mechanism 10 and open and close valve 12 are prior art, its structure principle is not described again.
[0051] Example 2
[0052] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , the difference between this embodiment and example 1 is that the outer ring body 18 is movably arranged between the activated carbon layer 15 and the spray layer 16, the outer surface of the spray packing tower 7 located in the outer ring body 18 and the two activated carbon layers 15 is communicated with the flow cavity 14 and is provided with a slot 31, and the outer ring body 18 and the outer surface of the two activated carbon layers 15 are solidly provided with a dismounting plate 17, the outer surface of the dismounting plate 17 is movably inserted into the slot 31, so that the outer ring body 18 and the two activated carbon layers 15 are longitudinally fixed in the spray packing tower 7, the outer ring body 18 is annular as a whole, and the inner wall of the ring of the outer ring body 18 is provided with a ring groove 19, a plurality of auxiliary ports 20 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the outer ring body 18, and an inner shell 21 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the ring of the outer ring body 18.
[0053] The outer surface of the inner shell 21 is provided with a ring block 22 at the position of the ring groove 19, the ring block 22 is matched in size with the ring groove 19, so that the ring block 22 can rotate transversely in the ring groove 19, an inclined surface 23 is formed on the upper end surface of the inner shell 21, the angle of the inclined surface 23 is arranged between 45-60°, and a plurality of arc-shaped guide arc blocks 24 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the inclined surface 23, a temporary storage cavity 25 is formed in the center bottom of the inclined surface 23 of the inner shell 21, the temporary storage cavity 25 is overall conical, the inclined surface formed by the temporary storage cavity 25 is consistent with the angle of the inclined surface 23, and the direction is opposite, a plurality of spray holes 26 are formed in the bottom of the temporary storage cavity 25, the plurality of spray holes 26 are overall conical, and the bottom width of the spray hole 26 is larger, the part of the inlet pipe 11 in the flow cavity 14 is arranged as a necked spray head 32, and the necked spray head 32 is overall arranged above one side of the guide arc block 24, and the spray port end of the necked spray head 32 is aligned with the arc surface of the guide arc block 24.
[0054] It should be noted that the upper end surface of the ring block 22 is provided with auxiliary port two 27 at the position of the plurality of auxiliary port one 20, and the auxiliary port one 20 is consistent in width, and is filled with polyurethane sponge material, which has good mist filtering property and corrosion resistance, and a support cone rod 28 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spray hole 26 in the flow cavity 14, the top of the support cone rod 28 is arranged as an inverted cone, the bottom of the support cone rod 28 is arranged as a rod, and the rod is inserted through the two spray layers 16, the filling layer 30 and the opening at the bottom of the spray packing tower 7, and a cross-shaped support is fixedly arranged at the fixed position to improve the stability, and a liquid storage groove 29 is formed in the inverted cone top of the support cone rod 28, which intercepts the spray hole 26 at the middle part.
[0055] The implementation principle of example 2 is that the gas introduced from the shunt buffer tank 6 is input into the spray packing tower 7, so as to be located at the bottom of the flow cavity 14, at this time, the personnel extracts the external filtrate by the microcomputer control circulating mechanism 10, and the filtrate is transported into the flow cavity 14 by the inlet pipe 11, in the transportation process, the filtrate receives the thrust of the circulating mechanism 10 and the necked spray head 32 to reduce the output end, so as to increase the spray speed of the filtrate, the filtrate sprayed by the necked spray head 32 impacts the arc surface of the guide arc block 24, so as to receive the thrust by the guide arc block 24, and drive the inner shell 21 to rotate in the inner surface of the outer ring 18, in the rotating process, when the plurality of auxiliary port two 27 and the auxiliary port one 20 overlap, the port is connected, and the gas on the top of the spray layer 16 is contacted with the sponge in the auxiliary port two 27 and the auxiliary port one 20 to be discharged, so as to form an auxiliary filtering effect.
[0056] The filtrate flows into the temporary storage cavity 25 from the inclined surface 23 and is sprayed downward to the top of the spray layer 16 through the plurality of spray holes 26. During the spraying process, the reduced discharge of the filtrate through the reduced hole at the top of the spray hole 26 and the increased discharge of the filtrate through the enlarged hole at the bottom of the spray hole 26 increase the range of the filtrate discharge. The overall rotation of the inner shell 21 causes the filtrate to be dispersed twice, thereby increasing the range of the filtrate discharge. The filtrate located in the central portion first contacts the support cone rod 28, thereby filling into the liquid storage groove 29. When the liquid storage groove 29 is filled, the filtrate flows downward from the conical portion at the top of the support cone rod 28. The remaining filtrate is sprayed downward into the spray layer 16 to contact the high-temperature waste gas to form cooling. The high-temperature waste gas flowing upward from the spray layer 16 first contacts the conical lower surface of the support cone rod 28, thereby receiving the temperature conducted from the filtrate in the liquid storage groove 29 to form condensation. The condensation reduces the mist coefficient in the waste gas. The liquid generated by the condensation flows downward along the rod portion of the support cone rod 28 into the discharge pipeline 9.
[0057] Then, the high-temperature waste gas contacts the conical surface of the support cone rod 28, which is guided to flow upward by the inclined surface. Part of the waste gas flows out through the through hole formed by the auxiliary port one 20 and the auxiliary port two 27. The remaining waste gas is mixed with the filtrate again through the spray hole 26 and is discharged upward by the inclined surface 23.
[0058] Example 3
[0059] Reference Figures 1-8 A method comprising the steps of:
[0060] S01, The high-temperature waste gas discharged from the drying lines of the north-south two lines is transported into the inner furnace section chimney 1 through the pipeline, and then discharged from the output end of the furnace section chimney 1. The waste gas of the north-south two lines is uniformly transported into the mixing buffer tank 3 through a plurality of pipelines, thereby adjusting the flow of the waste gas and reducing the flow rate. During the transportation process of the furnace section chimney 1, the microcomputer controls a plurality of electrically adjusted dampers 2 to open and close the pipeline, thereby forming automatic control of the flow transportation and avoiding the positive pressure fire extinguishing phenomenon caused by pressure imbalance. Then, the mixing buffer tank 3 is provided with output ends corresponding to the north-south two lines on both sides, and a plurality of pipelines are connected at the output end positions to divide the internal waste gas. A plurality of corresponding heat exchangers 4 are also connected. The waste gas enters the heat exchanger 4 to contact the filtrate, thereby being preliminarily cooled. Then, the waste gas is drawn into the shunt buffer tank 6 by the induced draft fan 5 to flow again. Finally, the waste gas is transported into the spray packing tower 7 from the shunt buffer tank 6 to perform the mist removal process.
[0061] S02, the circulating mechanism 10 interfaces with the external water supply mechanism, thereby drawing the filtrate into and delivering it through the inlet conduit 11 into the flow chamber 14, receiving compression from the converging jet 32 during the input process to increase the flow rate impact force, and as the filtrate is inputted, the guide arc block 24 is impacted to form a thrust force, causing the inner housing 21 to rotate, and the filtrate flows into the temporary storage chamber 25 from the inclined surface 23 and is sprayed downward from the plurality of spray holes 26, cooperating with the rotation of the inner housing 21 to cause the sprayed filtrate to diffuse, thereby increasing the coverage range, wherein the filtrate within the range of the liquid storage groove 29 fills the liquid storage groove 29, and when the liquid storage groove 29 is filled, it overflows along the top surface of the support cone rod 28 and flows downward, and the remaining filtrate is sprayed downward to be delivered into the spray layer 16.
[0062] S03, the exhaust gas entering the shunt buffer tank 6 is delivered into the spray filler tower 7 and flows upward as a whole at the bottom of the flow chamber 14, first the exhaust gas passes through the spray layer 16 and contacts the filtrate in the internal hole to form preliminary demisting, and then the exhaust gas flows upward from the top of the spray layer 16 and contacts the conical bottom surface of the support cone rod 28, thereby receiving the low-temperature filtrate in the liquid storage groove 29 to form condensation, generating water droplets attached to the conical bottom surface of the support cone rod 28, and flowing downward along the rod of the support cone rod 28 and being discharged into the outlet conduit 9, and then the condensed exhaust gas flows upward through the plurality of spray holes 26 to the temporary storage chamber 25 and fully contacts the filtrate, forming a cooling and demisting effect, and finally passing through the plurality of activated carbon layers 15 to reduce the content of flue gas and water vapor, and being discharged to the outside by the outlet chimney 8.
[0063] The above is only an optional embodiment of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A baking line exhaust gas treatment system characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of waste gas treatment device, including multiple furnace section chimneys (1) for outputting waste gas, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) one end are connected with mixed buffer tank (3) by pipeline, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) and the pipeline between mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple electrically adjusted air door (2), the both sides of mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple heat exchangers (4) butt joint, multiple the heat exchangers (4) top are provided with air induction fan (5) for transmitting gas, multiple the air induction fan (5) is away from the part of heat exchanger (4) and is provided with shunt buffer tank (6), multiple the shunt buffer tank (6) is away from the part of air induction fan (5) and is provided with spray packing tower (7) for cooling and filtering gas; The utility model provides a kind of waste gas treatment device, including multiple furnace section chimneys (1) for outputting waste gas, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) one end are connected with mixed buffer tank (3) by pipeline, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) and the pipeline between mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple electrically adjusted air door (2), the both sides of mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple heat exchangers (4) butt joint, multiple the heat exchangers (4) top are provided with air induction fan (5) for transmitting gas, multiple the air induction fan (5) is away from the part of heat exchanger (4) and is provided with shunt buffer tank (6), multiple the shunt buffer tank (6) is away from the part of air induction fan (5) and is provided with spray packing tower (7) for cooling and filtering gas; The utility model discloses a kind of waste gas treatment device, including multiple furnace section chimneys (1) for outputting waste gas, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) one end are connected with mixed buffer tank (3) by pipeline, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) and the pipeline between mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple electrically adjusted air door (2), the both sides of mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple heat exchangers (4) butt joint, multiple the heat exchangers (4) top are provided with air induction fan (5) for transmitting gas, multiple the air induction fan (5) is away from the part of heat exchanger (4) and is provided with shunt buffer tank (6), multiple the shunt buffer tank (6) is away from the part of air induction fan (5) and is provided with spray packing tower (7) for cooling and filtering gas; The utility model discloses a kind of waste gas treatment device, including multiple furnace section chimneys (1) for outputting waste gas, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) one end are connected with mixed buffer tank (3) by pipeline, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) and the pipeline between mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple electrically adjusted air door (2), the both sides of mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple heat exchangers (4) butt joint, multiple the heat exchangers (4) top are provided with air induction fan (5) for transmitting gas, multiple the air induction fan (5) is away from the part of heat exchanger (4) and is provided with shunt buffer tank (6), multiple the shunt buffer tank (6) is away from the part of air induction fan (5) and is provided with spray packing tower (7) for cooling and filtering gas; The utility model discloses a kind of waste gas treatment device, including multiple furnace section chimneys (1) for outputting waste gas, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) one end are connected with mixed buffer tank (3) by pipeline, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) and the pipeline between mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple electrically adjusted air door (2), the both sides of mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple heat exchangers (4) butt joint, multiple the heat exchangers (4) top are provided with air induction fan (5) for transmitting gas, multiple the air induction fan (5) is away from the part of heat exchanger (4) and is provided with shunt buffer tank (6), multiple the shunt buffer tank (6) is away from the part of air induction fan (5) and is provided with spray packing tower (7) for cooling and filtering gas; The utility model discloses a kind of waste gas treatment device, including multiple furnace section chimneys (1) for outputting waste gas, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) one end are connected with mixed buffer tank (3) by pipeline, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) and the pipeline between mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple electrically adjusted air door (2), the both sides of mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple heat exchangers (4) butt joint, multiple the heat exchangers (4) top are provided with air induction fan (5) for transmitting gas, multiple the air induction fan (5) is away from the part of heat exchanger (4) and is provided with shunt buffer tank (6), multiple the shunt buffer tank (6) is away from the part of air induction fan (5) and is provided with spray packing tower (7) for cooling and filtering gas; The utility model discloses a kind of waste gas treatment device, including multiple furnace section chimneys (1) for outputting waste gas, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) one end are connected with mixed buffer tank (3) by pipeline, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) and the pipeline between mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple electrically adjusted air door (2), the both sides of mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple heat exchangers (4) butt joint, multiple the heat exchangers (4) top are provided with air induction fan (5) for transmitting gas, multiple the air induction fan (5) is away from the part of heat exchanger (4) and is provided with shunt buffer tank (6), multiple the shunt buffer tank (6) is away from the part of air induction fan (5) and is provided with spray packing tower (7) for cooling and filtering gas; The utility model discloses a kind of waste gas treatment device, including multiple furnace section chimneys (1) for outputting waste gas, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) one end are connected with mixed buffer tank (3) by pipeline, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) and the pipeline between mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple electrically adjusted air door (2), the both sides of mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple heat exchangers (4) butt joint, multiple the heat exchangers (4) top are provided with air induction fan (5) for transmitting gas, multiple the air induction fan (5) is away from the part of heat exchanger (4) and is provided with shunt buffer tank (6), multiple the shunt buffer tank (6) is away from the part of air induction fan (5) and is provided with spray packing tower (7) for cooling and filtering gas; The utility model discloses a kind of waste gas treatment device, including multiple furnace section chimneys (1) for outputting waste gas, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) one end are connected with mixed buffer tank (3) by pipeline, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) and the pipeline between mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple electrically adjusted air door (2), the both sides of mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple heat exchangers (4) butt joint, multiple the heat exchangers (4) top are provided with air induction fan (5) for transmitting gas, multiple the air induction fan (5) is away from the part of heat exchanger (4) and is provided with shunt buffer tank (6), multiple the shunt buffer tank (6) is away from the part of air induction fan (5) and is provided with spray packing tower (7) for cooling and filtering gas; The utility model discloses a kind of waste gas treatment device, including multiple furnace section chimneys (1) for outputting waste gas, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) one end are connected with mixed buffer tank (3) by pipeline, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) and the pipeline between mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple electrically adjusted air door (2), the both sides of mixed buffer tank (3) are all provided with multiple heat exchangers (4) butt joint, multiple the heat exchangers (4) top are provided with air induction fan (5) for transmitting gas, multiple the air induction fan (5) is away from the part of heat exchanger (4) and is provided with shunt buffer tank (6), multiple the shunt buffer tank (6) is away from the part of air induction fan (5) and is provided with spray packing tower (7) for cooling and filtering gas; The utility model discloses a kind of waste gas treatment device, including multiple furnace section chimneys (1) for outputting waste gas, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) one end are connected with mixed buffer tank (3) by pipeline, multiple the furnace section chimneys (1) 2. A baking line exhaust treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow cavity (14) is provided with a plurality of slots (31) communicating with the outside at the positions of the plurality of activated carbon layers (15) and the outer ring body (18), a plurality of dismounting plates (17) are movably inserted into the plurality of slots (31), and the plurality of dismounting plates (17) are sequentially and fixedly connected with the outer side surfaces of the plurality of activated carbon layers (15) and the outer ring body (18).
3. A baking line exhaust treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the spray packing tower (7) is fixedly provided with a supporting conical rod (28), the top of the supporting conical rod (28) penetrates through the spray layer (16) and the filling layer (30) and is provided in a conical shape, and a liquid storage groove (29) is formed in the top of the conical shape and downwardly, the liquid storage groove (29) is aligned with the center of the inner shell (21).
4. A baking line exhaust treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the leading-out pipeline (9) is provided with a circulating mechanism (10) for providing a pumping force, and the access end of the circulating mechanism (10) is circuit-connected with an external power supply mechanism.
5. A baking line exhaust treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the flow cavity (14) is provided with an opening penetrating through the spray packing tower (7), and the top surface of the spray packing tower (7) is fixedly provided with a leading-out chimney (8).
6. A method characterized by: The baking line waste gas treatment system comprises the following steps: S01, the high-temperature waste gas discharged by the drying lines of the north-south two lines is discharged from the output end of the furnace section chimney (1) and is transported to the mixed buffer tank (3) through a plurality of pipelines to adjust the flow rate, the flow rate is automatically adjusted and controlled through the electrically-controlled air regulating door (2) in the middle of the plurality of pipelines during the transportation process of the furnace section chimney (1), the opening and closing are formed, the phenomenon of positive pressure fire extinguishing caused by pressure imbalance is avoided, the output end of the mixed buffer tank (3) is connected with a plurality of pipelines to shunt the waste gas in the inside, a plurality of heat exchangers (4) are correspondingly connected, the waste gas enters the heat exchangers (4) to be cooled, is then sucked into the shunt buffer tank (6) by the induced draft fan (5) to form secondary flow buffering, and finally the waste gas is transported to the spray packing tower (7) to be purified and defogged; S02, the circulating mechanism (10) introduces external filtrate and transports the filtrate to the inside of the flow cavity (14) through the leading-in pipeline (11), with the input of the filtrate, the filtrate flows into the temporary storage cavity (25) through the inclined surface (23) and is sprayed downwardly from the plurality of spray holes (26), wherein the filtrate in the range of the liquid storage groove (29) fills the liquid storage groove (29), when the liquid storage groove (29) is filled, the filtrate overflows along the top surface of the supporting conical rod (28) and flows downwardly, and the remaining filtrate is sprayed downwardly to be transported to the spray layer (16); S03, the waste gas entering the shunt buffer tank (6) flows upwardly into the flow cavity (14), first passes through the spray layer (16) to contact the filtrate inside to form preliminary defogging, then flows upwardly from the top of the spray layer (16) to contact the conical bottom surface of the supporting conical rod (28) to receive the low-temperature filtrate in the liquid storage groove (29) to form condensation, then flows upwardly to the temporary storage cavity (25) through the plurality of spray holes (26) to fully contact the filtrate to form the effects of cooling and defogging, and finally passes through the plurality of activated carbon layers (15) to reduce the content of flue gas and water vapor and is discharged to the outside through the leading-out chimney (8).
Citation Information
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