Threaded locking quick release tool
The design of the thread-locked quick-release tool solves the problem of frequent wear of engineering machinery tools in harsh environments, achieves firm locking and convenient disassembly of the tool, and meets the use requirements of engineering machinery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510173441.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Engineering machinery cutting tools are frequently worn in harsh environments, and existing disassembly and assembly structures are not strong enough and inconvenient.
The tool adopts thread locking quick release, which is connected to the screw through a threaded barrel. The pressure plate is flipped and pressed to tighten the clamping boss to achieve firm locking of the tool head and the tool holder, making disassembly simple and convenient.
The invention provides a tool disassembly and assembly structure which is simple to operate, has strong locking ability and prevents loosening, and meets the use requirements of engineering machinery.
Smart Images

Figure CN119897191B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery cutters, and particularly relates to a threaded locking type quick-release cutter. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of engineering machinery technology, a common type of equipment is used for crushing, milling, and other engineering purposes. One important component of these mechanical devices is the cutter. A cutter is usually installed on a cutter head, and due to the harsh working environment, different parts of the cutter are typically made of different materials to ensure that the parts directly contacting the material are made of high-quality materials with excellent performance. Other parts are made of appropriate materials according to needs and then assembled to obtain the entire cutter. Furthermore, even with this, the cutter still needs to be replaced regularly due to wear and tear. Therefore, such a cutter needs to have a firm and convenient disassembly and assembly structure. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application provides a threaded locking type quick-release cutter to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] The technical problem solved by the present application is achieved by the following technical solution:
[0005] A threaded locking type quick-release cutter, comprising a cutter head, a cutter seat, and a locking part, the cutter head is installed on the cutter seat, the locking part is installed inside the cutter seat and cooperates with the cutter head to lock the cutter head on the cutter seat.
[0006] The cutter head comprises a round head, a mounting seat, an inner cavity, a clamping boss, and a threaded cylinder. The round head is the cutting part of the entire cutter. The round head transitions to the mounting seat through a circular arc below. The mounting seat has an inner cavity inside. The inner cavity cooperates with the cutter seat for butt joint. The inner cavity has a flange-shaped clamping boss at the bottom. The clamping boss cooperates with the locking part to realize butt joint of the cutter head on the cutter seat. The inner cavity has a threaded cylinder in the center. The threaded cylinder is connected with the locking part. The inner wall of the threaded cylinder has threads.
[0007] The cutter seat comprises a seat ring, a mounting groove, an inner core, a cutter bar, a central hole, a triangular groove, and a hinge hole. The seat ring has a mounting groove in the middle. The mounting seat of the cutter head is locked and then falls into the seat ring. The mounting groove has an inner core extending upward in the middle. The inner core is fitted and installed in the inner cavity of the cutter head. The seat ring has a cutter bar extending downward at the bottom. The inner core has a central hole extending downward to the cutter bar. The central hole has a core rod of the locking part installed inside. The side wall of the inner core near the mounting groove is uniformly distributed with a plurality of triangular grooves. The triangular grooves have a pressure plate of the locking part hingedly installed inside. The side wall of the triangular groove has a hinge hole penetrating from the inner core. The hinge hole has a pressure plate of the locking part hingedly installed inside.
[0008] The locking part comprises a core rod and a pressing plate, the core rod is arranged in the center hole, the pressing plate is hinged on the hinge hole, and the inner end of the pressing plate is arranged in the core rod. The top of the core rod extends a screw rod, which is screwed with the threaded barrel during installation, and the bottom of the core rod extends a pull rod, the core rod is uniformly provided with a through groove in the axial direction, and the bottom of the pull rod is transversely provided with a through hole. The middle part of the pressing plate is provided with a hinge lug below, the hinge lug is sleeved in the triangular groove and is hinged with the hinge hole through a pin, and the outer end of the pressing plate is a pressing head which presses the clamping boss.
[0009] Further, the number of triangular grooves is 2-4.
[0010] Further, the position close to the bottom surface of the seat ring on the cutter bar is provided with a transversely penetrating positioning hole, a pin is arranged in the positioning hole to fix the final position of the core rod, so as to lock the position of the cutter head on the cutter seat.
[0011] Further, the inner core side wall where the hinge hole is located is provided with an operation groove, the operation groove is designed to facilitate the installation of the pin from the hinge hole and the hinge of the pressing plate in the triangular groove by means of a tool.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0013] The present application provides a cutter head assembly of engineering machinery, which has a set of screw type locking cutter head and cutter seat assembly, the internal control assembly is pulled up by screw thread, and the internal clamping plate is turned and clamped to lock the cutter head during pulling. The device is simple to operate, has strong locking ability and can effectively prevent loosening, and is also very convenient to disassemble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present application;
[0015] Fig. 2 is an internal schematic diagram of the present application;
[0016] Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the present application;
[0017] In the figure: 10. cutter head, 11. round head, 12. mounting seat, 13. inner cavity, 14. clamping boss, 15. threaded barrel, 20. cutter seat, 21. seat ring, 22. mounting groove, 23. inner core, 24. cutter bar, 25. center hole, 26. triangular groove, 27. hinge hole, 28. positioning hole, 29. operation groove, 30. locking part, 31. core rod, 311. screw rod, 312. pull rod, 313. through groove, 314. through hole, 32. pressing plate, 321. hinge lug, 322. pressing head, 323. control end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] For the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the present application, a more complete understanding of the present application can be had by reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings. In the Figures, preferred embodiments of the application are disclosed. However, the application can be realized in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete. It is noted that the scope of the application is encompassed by the claims and their equivalents, and not by the following embodiments.
[0019] Referring to Figs. 1-3 The thread locking quick release tool shown, comprising a tool head 10, a tool holder 20 and a locking part 30, the tool head 10 is installed on the tool holder 20, the locking part 30 is installed inside the tool holder 20 and with the tool head 10, locking the tool head 10 on the tool holder 20.
[0020] The tool head 10 comprises a round head 11, a mounting seat 12, an inner cavity 13, a clamping boss 14 and a threaded cylinder 15, the round head 11 is the cutting part of the entire tool, this part is usually made of high-strength material and is subjected to special heat treatment process to achieve high hardness and strength. The round head 11 is transitioned to the mounting seat 12 below by a circular arc, the mounting seat 12 has an inner cavity 13 inside, the inner cavity 13 is butted with the tool holder 20, the inner cavity 13 has a flange-shaped clamping boss 14 at the bottom, the clamping boss 14 cooperates with the locking part 30 to realize the butt joint of the tool head 10 on the tool holder 20. The inner cavity 13 has a threaded cylinder 15 in the center, the threaded cylinder 15 is connected with the locking part 30, and the inner wall of the threaded cylinder 15 has threads.
[0021] The tool holder 20 comprises a seat ring 21, a mounting groove 22, an inner core 23, a tool bar 24, a center hole 25, a triangular groove 26, a hinged hole 27, a positioning hole 28 and an operating groove 29, the seat ring 21 has a mounting groove 22 in the middle, the mounting seat 12 of the tool head 10 is locked and falls into the seat ring 21, the mounting groove 22 has an inner core 23 extending upward in the middle, the inner core 23 is fitted and installed in the inner cavity 13 of the tool head 10, the seat ring 21 has a tool bar 24 extending downward at the bottom, the tool bar 24 installs the entire tool on the cutter of the engineering equipment, and moves together with the cutter to complete the engineering work. The inner core 23 has a center hole 25 reaching the tool bar 24 downward in the center, the center hole 25 has a core rod 31 of the locking part 30 installed therein, the side wall of the inner core 23 close to the mounting groove 22 is uniformly distributed with a plurality of triangular grooves 26, the triangular grooves 26 have a pressing plate 32 of the locking part 30 hingedly installed therein, the number of the triangular grooves 26 is 2-4, the side wall of the triangular groove 26 has a hinged hole 27 penetrating through the inner core 23, the hinged hole 27 has the pressing plate 32 of the locking part 30 hingedly installed therein, the tool bar 24 has a transversely penetrating positioning hole 28 at a position close to the bottom surface of the seat ring 21, a pin is installed in the positioning hole 28 to fix the final position of the core rod 31, thereby locking the position of the tool head 10 on the tool holder 20. The side wall of the inner core 23 where the hinged hole 27 is located has an operating groove 29, the operating groove 29 is designed to facilitate the installation of the pin from the hinged hole 27 and the hinging of the pressing plate 32 in the triangular groove 26 by means of a tool.
[0022] The locking portion 30 includes a core rod 31 and a pressure plate 32 . The core rod 31 is inserted into the center hole 25 . The pressure plate 32 is hinged to the hinge hole 27 . The inner end of the pressure plate 32 is inserted into the center of the core rod 31 .
[0023] A screw rod 311 extends upward from the top of the core rod 31. During installation, the screw rod 311 is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel 15. A pull rod 312 extends downward from the bottom of the core rod 31. A through slot 313 is evenly distributed axially along the core rod 31. The pull rod 312 has a through hole 314 at the bottom, which is connected to the positioning hole 28 via a pin. A hinged tab 321 is provided at the lower center of the pressure plate 32. The hinged tab 321 fits within the triangular slot 26 and is hingedly connected to the hinge hole 27 via a pin. The outer end of the pressure plate 32 is a pressure head 322, which presses the clamping boss 14, that is, the cutter head 10. The inner end of the pressure plate 32 is a control end 323, which fits within the through slot 313. The lifting and lowering of the core rod 31 drives the pressure plate 32 to rotate about the hinged tab 321, thereby tightening or loosening the pressure plate 32 on the cutter head 10.
[0024] The working principle of the present application is that: first, the core rod 31 is installed in the center hole 25, and the through slot 313 needs to be aligned with the triangular slot 26, and the angle and height need to be aligned, so this operation usually needs to be operated with the help of a threaded sleeve, a threaded sleeve matched with the screw rod 311 is customized, the threaded sleeve is tightened with the screw rod 311, the threaded sleeve is held to install the core rod 31 into the center hole 25, the angle and height are aligned, the inner end of the pressing plate 32 is arranged from the triangular slot 26 into the through slot 313, the pin is installed into the hinge hole 27 and connected with the hinge lug 321, after the installation of all the pressing plates 32 is completed, the threaded sleeve can be removed, at this time, the core rod 31 will fall down under the influence of gravity, and correspondingly, the inner end of the pressing plate 32 is turned down and the outer end is turned up. At this time, the tool bit 10 can be installed on the inner core 23 from top to bottom, when the threaded cylinder 15 contacts with the screw rod 311, the tool bit 10 is rotated, so that the threaded cylinder 15 and the screw rod 311 are tightened with each other, since the position between the tool bit 10 and the tool holder 20 is limited by the mounting seat 12 and the mounting groove 22, during the tightening process of the threaded cylinder 14 and the screw rod 311, the threaded cylinder 15 pulls up the screw rod 311, during the pulling up process of the screw rod 311, the core rod 31 drives the pressing plate 32 to turn over, and the outer end thereof is turned down, until the outer end of the pressing plate 32 is pressed against the clamping boss 14, until the threaded cylinder 15 and the screw rod 311 are tightened with each other, the pressing head 322 of the pressing plate 32 is pressed against the clamping boss 14, and the pressing of the tool bit 10 and the tool holder 20 is completed. Of course, the specific sizes of the internal components need to be designed in coordination with each other. At this time, the height of the core rod 31 in the center hole 25 is determined, and at this time, the through hole 314 corresponds to the position of the positioning hole 28, and the height position of the core rod 31 is locked by inserting the pin. After the height position of the core rod 31 is locked, the pressing plate 32 presses the clamping boss 14, and the threaded cylinder 15 and the screw rod 311 cannot continue to rotate with each other. The installation, positioning and locking of the tool bit and the tool holder are completed. The disassembly of the device is also relatively simple, the pin in the through hole 314 is removed, and the tool bit 10 is rotated in the opposite direction to complete the disassembly.
[0025] The above embodiments mainly illustrate the threaded locking type quick-release tool of the present application. Although only limited embodiments and technical features are described, those skilled in the art should understand that the present application can be implemented in many other forms without deviating from the main idea and scope thereof. Therefore, the embodiments shown are regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and the present application can cover various modifications and alternatives without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application defined in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A threaded locking quick-release tool, comprising a tool head (10), a tool holder (20) and a locking portion (30), wherein the tool head (10) is mounted on the tool holder (20), and is characterized in that: The locking portion (30) is installed inside the tool holder (20) to lock the tool head (10) on the tool holder (20). The tool head (10) includes a round head (11), a mounting seat (12), an inner cavity (13), a clamping boss (14) and a threaded barrel (15). The round head (11) is the cutting part of the entire tool. The lower part of the round head (11) transitions to the mounting seat (12) through an arc. The mounting seat (12) has an inner cavity (13) inside. The inner cavity (13) is docked with the tool holder (20). The bottom of the inner cavity (13) has a flange-shaped clamping boss (14). The center of the part has a threaded barrel (15), the threaded barrel (15) is connected to the locking part (30), the inner wall of the threaded barrel (15) has a thread, the tool seat (20) includes a seat ring (21), a mounting groove (22), an inner core (23), a tool rod (24), a center hole (25), a triangular groove (26) and a hinge hole (27), the middle of the seat ring (21) has a mounting groove (22), the mounting seat (12) of the tool head (10) falls into the seat ring (21) after being locked, the middle of the mounting groove (22) extends upward to the inner core (23), the bottom of the seat ring (21) extends downward to the tool rod (24), the inner core The center of the inner core (23) has a central hole (25) extending downward to the knife rod (24), and the side wall of the inner core (23) near the mounting groove (22) is evenly distributed with a plurality of triangular grooves (26). The side wall of the triangular groove (26) has a hinge hole (27) passing through the inner core (23). The locking part (30) includes a core rod (31) and a pressure plate (32). The core rod (31) is inserted into the central hole (25), and the pressure plate (32) is hinged on the hinge hole (27). The inner end of the pressure plate (32) is inserted into the center of the core rod (31). A screw rod (311) extends upward from the top of the core rod (31). The screw rod (311) 11) is threadedly connected with the threaded barrel (15) during the installation process, a pull rod (312) extends downward from the bottom of the core rod (31), the core rod (31) is axially uniformly distributed with a through groove (313), and a hinged ear (321) is provided at the lower middle part of the pressure plate (32), the hinged ear (321) is fitted in the triangular groove (26) and is hinged to the hinge hole (27) through a pin, the outer end of the pressure plate (32) is a pressure head (322), the pressure head (322) presses the clamping boss (14), the inner end of the pressure plate (32) is a control end (323), and the control end (323) is fitted in the through groove (313).
2. The thread locking quick release tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the triangular grooves (26) is 2-4.
3. The thread locking quick release tool according to claim 1, wherein: The knife rod (24) has a transversely extending positioning hole (28) near the bottom surface of the seat ring (21), and the bottom of the pull rod (312) has a transverse through hole (314), and the through hole (314) is connected to the positioning hole (28) by a pin.
4. The thread locking quick release tool according to claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the inner core (23) where the hinge hole (27) is located has an operating groove (29). The design of the operating groove (29) is convenient for installing the pin from the hinge hole (27) and hinge the pressure plate (32) in the triangular groove (26) by means of a tool.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bolt locking type engineering cutter head
CN119392779A
Tool locking seat for tightening and dismounting tool
CN212145333U