Drying oven for transformer production and using method

By using the design of circulation components and filter components in the oven for transformer production, the existing oven drying problems are solved, and the rapid and uniform drying of the transformer shell and the environmental improvement of the workplace are achieved.

CN119897253AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-29象牌电气(徐州)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411926223.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing oven drys the transformer shell, the drying effect is uneven, and the part close to the resistor wire is prone to drying and cracking, while the part far away from the resistor wire is not thoroughly drying, which affects the quality of the transformer, and will bring moisture and odor on the paint during drying, contaminating the workplace.

Method used

An oven for transformer production is designed, which uses circulating components to generate circulating hot air for drying, and separates the moisture in the hot air flow through the filter components, and cleans the filter cartridge with the cleaning components to ensure the smooth air flow and avoids debris blockage.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and even drying of the transformer shell is achieved, the drying efficiency and quality is improved, the moisture and odor of paint are avoided, and the environment of the workplace is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The drying oven for transformer production comprises a drying box, a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the two opposite sides of the drying box correspondingly, a conveying belt is arranged in the drying box, the two opposite ends of the conveying belt penetrate through the feeding port and the discharging port correspondingly and extend to the outside, and a separation box is arranged on the side, close to the feeding port, of the drying box. Circulating hot air is generated through the circulating assembly to dry the transformer shell, the transformer shell is rapidly and evenly dried, the drying efficiency and the drying quality are improved, the cleaning assembly is matched to clean the filter cartridge, and the situation that the mesh surface of the filter cartridge is blocked by sundries and dust, and the airflow circulation is affected is avoided; and the discharged hot air flow is discharged through the filtering assembly, air in the work site is prevented from being polluted, the environment of the work site is changed, and the comfort degree of the work environment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ovens, in particular to an oven for transformer production and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] As a key component of the power system, the transformer plays a vital role in power transmission and distribution. The transformer casing needs to be sprayed during the production process. In order to make the paint on the surface of the transformer casing dry quickly, it needs to be dried in an oven.

[0003] The current oven uses resistance wires arranged all around for heating, but the drying effect is not obvious. The transformer shell close to the resistance wire will dry first, and the position far away from the resistance wire, such as the bottom, will dry slowly, resulting in uneven drying. The surface of the transformer shell too close to the resistance wire will crack, and the position far away from the resistance wire will not dry thoroughly, which greatly affects the quality of the transformer. At the same time, the moisture on the paint will be brought up during drying, and the paint will produce an odor when drying. This part of the gas has a high temperature and humidity and has an odor. Direct discharge will cause pollution to the workplace, causing the workplace to be hot and humid with an odor. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide an oven for transformer production and a method of use, which at least partially solve the above technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drying oven for transformer production, comprising: a drying box, wherein a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided on opposite sides of the drying box, a conveyor belt is provided inside the drying box, opposite ends of the conveyor belt respectively penetrate the feed port and the discharge port and extend to the outside, and a separation box is provided on the side of the drying box close to the feed port; a circulation component, wherein the circulation component is arranged on the drying box, and the circulation component comprises: a circulation fan, an air supply duct, a return air duct, a fresh air duct, a guide plate and a heating module, wherein the circulation fan is arranged on the top of the drying box, an air supply duct is provided at the output end of the circulation fan, a return air duct is provided at the input end of the circulation fan, the fresh air duct is arranged on the upper surface of the return air duct, the guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying box, and heating modules are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the opposite sides of the drying box.

[0006] Furthermore, a filter assembly is provided inside the separation box, and the filter assembly includes a condenser, a water receiving hopper, an air filter element and a transfer box. The condenser is provided inside the separation box, the water receiving hopper is provided below the condenser, ventilation grooves are provided at the top of the water receiving hopper near the edge, the air filter element is provided below the water receiving hopper, and the transfer box is provided below the air filter element. A plurality of air outlets are provided on opposite sides of the separation box, and the air outlets are located between the air filter element and the transfer box.

[0007] Furthermore, a base is provided on the top of the fresh air duct, a filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cleaning assembly is provided on the filter cartridge, the cleaning assembly includes a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a rotating plate, a brush and a limit ring, the rotating rod is arranged inside the filter cartridge, a fan blade is provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod, two connecting rods are arranged at the rotating rod bearing near the top position, the rotating plate is arranged at the opposite end of the two connecting rods, the brush is arranged on the opposite side of the two rotating plates, the limit ring is arranged on the top of the base, and the two rotating plates are located inside the limit ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the air supply duct is fixedly connected to a plurality of diversion pipes, which respectively penetrate the drying box and extend to the interior, and the return air duct is provided with a plurality of return pipes, whose bottom ends respectively penetrate the drying box and the guide plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the cross-section of the guide plate is arranged in a trapezoidal structure, and baffles are respectively provided on opposite sides of the guide plate, the tops of the two baffles are connected to the top of the drying box, and air ducts for air circulation are left between the opposite sides of the guide plate and the drying box, a number of the diversion pipes are connected to the space above the guide plate, and a plurality of the return pipes are connected to the space below the guide plate.

[0010] Furthermore, an air inlet is provided on the top of the separation box, and the air inlet is in a truncated cone-shaped structure. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet. Exhaust pipes are respectively provided on the top of the drying box near the feed port and the discharge port, and one end of the two exhaust pipes is respectively connected to the connecting pipes. An exhaust fan is provided inside the separation box near the air inlet.

[0011] Furthermore, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water receiving bucket, a wind shield is provided on the inner wall of the water receiving bucket near the water outlet, and an S-shaped tube is provided at the bottom of the water outlet.

[0012] Furthermore, a through hole is opened near the middle of the top of the air filter element, the bottom end of the S-shaped tube passes through the through hole and is connected to the interior of the transfer box, a filler is provided between the inner wall of the through hole and the S-shaped tube, and a valve is provided on the side of the separation box away from the drying box, and the valve is connected to the interior of the transfer box.

[0013] Furthermore, a retaining frame is provided between the inner walls on opposite sides of the base, a rotating bearing is provided at the axis of the retaining frame and at the top of the filter cartridge respectively, the rotating rod is provided between the two rotating bearings, and a limiting plate is provided at the top of the rotating rod.

[0014] A method for using a drying oven for transformer production comprises the following steps: S1, first turn on the heating module to preheat the drying box, then place the painted transformer shell on the conveyor belt, and start the conveyor belt to transport the transformer shell into the drying box; S2. After the transformer casing is put into the drying box, the circulation component is then turned on to circulate the hot air flow inside the drying box. The hot air flow dries the paint and can also dry the bottom; S3, when the circulation component is in operation, the external air is continuously drawn in from the fresh air duct, and the incoming air is filtered through the filter cartridge to prevent dust and debris from entering the drying box; S4, the drawn-in airflow drives the cleaning component to rotate, and the rotating cleaning component cleans the filter screen outside the filter cartridge, thereby cleaning the debris and dust on the surface of the filter screen to allow air to circulate; S5. During drying, a portion of the hot air flow enters the filter assembly through the exhaust pipe, and the water in the hot air flow is separated by the filter assembly, and the separated water is treated separately, and the hot air flow is cooled, and then discharged after filtering, and the temperature inside the drying box is maintained in combination with the fresh air drawn in; S6. After waiting for the drying to be completed, the conveyor belt is started, and the dried transformer shell is taken out from the discharge port by the conveyor belt, and the transformer shell dried by the conveyor belt is placed before the conveyor belt is started, and synchronous loading and unloading are performed, and the drying process is continued after loading is completed.

[0015] The present invention provides an oven for transformer production and a method of using the oven, which has the following beneficial effects: The invention has the advantages that the circulating hot air generated by the circulation component is used to dry the transformer shell, and the external air and the hot air inside the drying box are extracted and then sent into the drying box, so that the hot air inside the drying box circulates and flows, so that the transformer shell is quickly and evenly dried, and the drying efficiency and drying quality are improved. In addition, the cleaning component is used to clean the filter cartridge to prevent the mesh surface of the filter cartridge from being blocked by debris and dust, which affects the flowability of the airflow. Secondly, the water molecules in the exhausted hot air flow are separated through the filtering component, and the hot air is cooled. The condensed and cooled air flow is purified and filtered before being discharged, thus avoiding air pollution in the workplace, changing the environment of the workplace, and improving the comfort of the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of a circulating fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connecting pipe structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a side sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 8 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0024] Figure 1-Figure 8Middle: 1. Drying box; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. Separation box; 2. Circulation fan; 21. Air supply duct; 22. Return air duct; 23. Fresh air duct; 24. Guide plate; 25. Heating module; 26. Diverter pipe; 27. Return pipe; 28. Baffle; 3. Condenser; 31. Water collecting hopper; 32. Ventilation slot; 33. Air filter element; 34. Transfer box; 35. Air outlet; 36. Air inlet; 37. Connecting pipe; 38. Exhaust pipe; 39. Exhaust fan; 310. Drain; 311. Wind shield; 312. S-shaped pipe; 313. Filler; 314. Valve; 4. Base; 41. Filter cartridge; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Fan blade; 44. Connecting rod; 45. Rotating plate; 46. Brush; 47. Limiting ring; 48. Retaining frame; 49. Rotating bearing; 410. Limiting disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize different structures of embodiments of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention provide various specific processes and examples of materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0027] The embodiment of the present invention provides an oven for transformer production and a method for using the oven for transformer production and the method for using the oven for transformer production. The oven for transformer production and the method for using the oven can clean the debris dropped in the lower mold during stamping through a cleaning component, so as to prevent the debris from accumulating in the lower mold and affecting the forming quality of the workpiece. During stamping, suction is used to absorb the debris in the lower mold, and after the stamping is completed, the inhaled air is sent out together with the debris, so that manual cleaning is not required, which saves time and effort, and greatly improves the processing efficiency.

[0028] The following is a detailed description of the oven for transformer production and the method of use. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 In the present embodiment, a drying oven for transformer production is provided, comprising: a drying box 1, wherein a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided on opposite sides of the drying box 1, and equipment doors are respectively provided inside the feed port and the discharge port, a conveyor belt 11 is provided inside the drying box 1, and opposite ends of the conveyor belt 11 respectively pass through the feed port and the discharge port and extend to the outside, and a separation box 12 is provided on one side of the drying box 1 close to the feed port; a circulation component is arranged on the drying box 1; a filter component is arranged inside the separation box 12; a base 4 is provided on the top of the fresh air duct 23, a filter cartridge 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 4, and a cleaning component is provided on the filter cartridge 41.

[0031] When drying the transformer shell, the equipment door is opened, and the transformer shell is placed on the conveyor belt 11, and then the conveyor belt 11 is started to transport the transformer shell to the inside of the drying box 1, and then the equipment door is closed for drying. The hot air flow is circulated through the circulation component to improve the drying efficiency, and the filter cartridge 41 is cleaned with the cleaning component. Secondly, the discharged hot air flow is processed by the filtering component to separate the water molecules in the hot air flow, and the hot air flow is cooled, and then the air flow is purified and filtered.

[0032] The circulation assembly includes: a circulation fan 2, an air supply pipe 21, a return air pipe 22, a fresh air pipe 23, a guide plate 24 and a heating module 25. The circulation fan 2 is arranged at the top of the drying box 1. The output end of the circulation fan 2 is provided with an air supply pipe 21, the input end of the circulation fan 2 is provided with a return air pipe 22, the fresh air pipe 23 is arranged on the upper surface of the return air pipe 22, the guide plate 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying box 1, and the heating modules 25 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the opposite sides of the drying box 1 respectively. A plurality of shunt pipes 26 are fixedly connected to the air supply pipe 21, and a plurality of shunt pipes 26 are fixedly connected to the air supply pipe 21. They respectively penetrate the drying box 1 and extend to the interior. A plurality of return pipes 27 are respectively provided on the return air duct 22. The bottom ends of the plurality of return pipes 27 respectively penetrate the drying box 1 and the guide plate 24. The guide plate 24 has a trapezoidal cross-section. Baffles 28 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the guide plate 24. The tops of the two baffles 28 are connected to the top of the drying box 1. Air ducts for air circulation are left between the opposite sides of the guide plate 24 and the drying box 1. A plurality of diversion pipes 26 are communicated with the space above the guide plate 24. A plurality of return pipes 27 are communicated with the space below the guide plate 24.

[0033] When drying, first start the heating module 25 and set the temperature to preheat the drying box 1, so that the transformer shell can be dried immediately after entering, without waiting for the temperature to rise. After the transformer shell enters the drying box 1, start the circulation fan 2. After the circulation fan 2 is started, air is sucked in from the input end and then discharged from the output end. The air inside the drying box 1 is sucked in through multiple return pipes 27 and return air pipes 22. Since the inside of the drying box 1 is preheated in advance, hot air is sucked in. The sucked hot air is then discharged from the air supply pipe 21 into a plurality of shunt pipes 26. The hot air is sent into the drying box 1 through the shunt pipes 26. The airflow is sent out from the top of the drying box 1 and touches the guide plate 24. The airflow beam is intercepted by the guide plate 24 to slow down the flow rate, avoiding In order to prevent the paint from being blown due to excessive air flow, resulting in uneven distribution of the paint, the air flow beam is divided into air flows flowing to the air ducts on both sides by the guide plate 24, and the baffle 28 can intercept the air flow beam so that the air flow can only flow to the air ducts on both sides, flow out of the air duct and flow downward, and blow onto the heating module 25. The heating module 25 is provided with a shielding plate on the side facing the transformer casing so that the high temperature will not be directly irradiated on the transformer casing. The air flow enters from the top of the heating module 25 and flows out from the bottom, and the air flow is then heated. The heated air flow continues to flow downward, and after touching the transformer casing, it rebounds and flows in the opposite direction, and touches the conveyor belt 11 to diffuse to the surroundings, thereby accelerating the air flow rate at the bottom of the transformer casing, so that the paint at the bottom can dry quickly.

[0034] The filter assembly includes a condenser 3, a water receiving bucket 31, an air filter element 33 and a transfer box 34. The condenser 3 is arranged inside the separation box 12, the water receiving bucket 31 is arranged below the condenser 3, and ventilation grooves 32 are respectively provided near the edge of the top of the water receiving bucket 31. The air filter element 33 is arranged below the water receiving bucket 31. The transfer box 34 is arranged below the air filter element 33. A plurality of air outlets 35 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the separation box 12. The air outlets 35 are located between the air filter element 33 and the transfer box 34. An air inlet 36 is provided on the top of the separation box 12. The air inlet 36 is arranged in a truncated cone-shaped structure. A connecting pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet 36. The top of the drying box 1 is located near the feed port and the discharge port. Exhaust pipes 38 are respectively provided at the locations, one ends of the two exhaust pipes 38 are respectively connected to the connecting pipes 37, an exhaust fan 39 is provided near the air inlet 36 inside the separation box 12, a water outlet 310 is provided at the bottom of the water receiving bucket 31, a wind shield plate 311 is provided on the inner wall of the water receiving bucket 31 near the water outlet 310, an S-shaped tube 312 is provided at the bottom of the water outlet 310, a through hole is provided at the top near the middle position of the air filter element 33, the bottom end of the S-shaped tube 312 passes through the through hole and is connected to the inside of the transfer box 34, a filler 313 is provided between the inner wall of the through hole and the S-shaped tube 312, and a valve 314 is provided on the side of the separation box 12 away from the drying box 1, and the valve 314 is connected to the inside of the transfer box 34.

[0035] During drying, the exhaust fan 39 is turned on to extract air, so that the exhaust pipe 38 generates suction, and the airflow at the feed port and the discharge port is sucked away, enters the connecting pipe 37, and enters the separation box 12 from the air inlet 36, first passes through the condenser 3, and the hot air flow contacts the condenser 3 for condensation, flows downward under the action of gravity, falls into the water receiving bucket 31, converges to the water outlet 310 along the water receiving bucket 31, flows into the S-shaped pipe 312 along the water outlet 310, and then flows into the transfer box 34 from the S-shaped pipe 312, and the valve One end of 314 can be connected to a water pipe. After opening valve 314, the water inside transfer box 34 flows out, and the air flow after condensation and cooling flows downward through ventilation groove 32. Wind shield 311 can block the air flow from rushing into drain port 310, to prevent the air pressure from sending the water stored in S-shaped tube 312 into transfer box 34, and pass through air filter element 33 to purify the odor in the air flow, and the purified air is discharged from air outlet 35, so as to prevent the air flow with odor and moisture from being directly discharged into the air, causing air pollution to the workplace.

[0036] The cleaning assembly includes a rotating rod 42, a connecting rod 44, a rotating plate 45, a brush 46 and a limiting ring 47. The rotating rod 42 is arranged inside the filter cartridge 41, and a fan blade 43 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod 42. Two connecting rods 44 are arranged at the rotating rod 42 bearing near the top position, the rotating plate 45 is arranged at the opposite end of the two connecting rods 44, the brush 46 is arranged on the opposite side of the two rotating plates 45, the limiting ring 47 is arranged at the top of the base 4, and the two rotating plates 45 are located inside the limiting ring 47. A retaining frame 48 is arranged between the inner walls on both sides of the opposite sides of the base 4, and rotating bearings 49 are respectively arranged at the axis center of the retaining frame 48 and the top of the filter cartridge 41. The rotating rod 42 is arranged between the two rotating bearings 49, and a limiting plate 410 is arranged at the top of the rotating rod 42.

[0037] When the air is extracted, the outside air enters the return air duct 22 from the fresh air duct 23. The filter cartridge 41 on the fresh air duct 23 can filter the incoming air to prevent debris and dust from entering the drying box 1. When the outside air enters, it passes through the fan blades 43. The fan blades 43 rotate under the drive of the airflow. The fan blades 43 drive the rotating rod 42 to rotate. The retaining frame 48 can improve the concentricity. The setting of the rotating bearing 49 supports the rotating rod 42 and makes it rotate more smoothly. When the rotating rod 42 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 44 to rotate. The connecting rod 44 drives the rotating plate 45 to rotate inside the limiting ring 47. The limiting ring 47 can limit the rotating plate 45 so that the rotating plate 45 can only move between the limiting ring 47 and the base 4. When the rotating plate 45 rotates, it drives the brush 46 to continuously brush the surface of the filter cartridge 41, so as to clean up the dust and debris on the surface of the filter cartridge 41, avoid the mesh of the filter cartridge 41 being blocked, and affect the circulation of the airflow. At the same time, cooperate with the extraction of hot air to maintain the temperature inside the drying box 1.

[0038] A method for using a drying oven for transformer production comprises the following steps: S1, first turn on the heating module 25 to preheat the drying box 1, then place the painted transformer shell on the conveyor belt 11, and start the conveyor belt 11 to transport the transformer shell into the drying box 1; S2. After the transformer casing is put into the drying box 1, the circulation component is then turned on to circulate the hot air flow inside the drying box 1. The hot air flow dries the paint and can also dry the bottom; S3, while the circulation component is running, it will continuously draw in external air from the fresh air duct 23, and filter the incoming air through the filter cartridge 41 to prevent dust and debris from entering the drying box 1; S4, the drawn airflow drives the cleaning component to rotate, and the filter screen outside the filter cylinder 41 is cleaned by the rotating cleaning component, thereby cleaning the debris and dust on the surface of the filter screen to allow air to circulate; S5. During drying, a portion of the hot air flow enters the filter assembly through the exhaust pipe 38, and the water in the hot air flow is separated by the filter assembly. The separated water is treated separately, and the hot air flow is cooled and then discharged after filtering, and the temperature inside the drying box 1 is maintained in combination with the fresh air drawn in; S6, after waiting for the drying to be completed, the conveyor belt 11 is started, and the dried transformer shell is taken out from the discharge port by the conveyor belt 11, and the dried transformer shell is placed before the conveyor belt 11 is started, and the loading and unloading are performed synchronously, and the drying process is performed after the loading is completed.

[0039] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0040] The above is a detailed introduction to a transformer production oven and a method of use provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying oven for transformer production, characterized in that: include: A drying box (1), wherein a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided on opposite sides of the drying box (1), a conveyor belt (11) is provided inside the drying box (1), opposite ends of the conveyor belt (11) respectively pass through the feed port and the discharge port and extend to the outside, and a separation box (12) is provided on a side of the drying box (1) close to the feed port; A circulation component, the circulation component is arranged on the drying box (1), the circulation component comprises: a circulation fan (2), an air supply pipe (21), a return air pipe (22), a fresh air pipe (23), a guide plate (24) and a heating module (25), the circulation fan (2) is arranged on the top of the drying box (1), the output end of the circulation fan (2) is provided with an air supply pipe (21), the input end of the circulation fan (2) is provided with a return air pipe (22), the fresh air pipe (23) is arranged on the upper surface of the return air pipe (22), the guide plate (24) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying box (1), and the heating modules (25) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the drying box (1).

2. The transformer production oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter assembly is provided inside the separation box (12), and the filter assembly comprises a condenser (3), a water receiving hopper (31), an air filter element (33) and a transfer box (34). The condenser (3) is arranged inside the separation box (12), the water receiving hopper (31) is arranged below the condenser (3), ventilation grooves (32) are respectively provided at the top of the water receiving hopper (31) near the edge, the air filter element (33) is arranged below the water receiving hopper (31), and the transfer box (34) is arranged below the air filter element (33). A plurality of air outlet holes (35) are respectively provided on opposite sides of the separation box (12), and the air outlet holes (35) are located between the air filter element (33) and the transfer box (34).

3. The transformer production oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (4) is provided at the top of the fresh air duct (23). A filter cartridge (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (4). A cleaning assembly is provided on the filter cartridge (41). The cleaning assembly comprises a rotating rod (42), a connecting rod (44), a rotating plate (45), a brush (46) and a limiting ring (47). The rotating rod (42) is arranged inside the filter cartridge (41). A fan blade (43) is provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod (42). Two connecting rods (44) are arranged at positions close to the top of the bearing of the rotating rod (42). The rotating plate (45) is arranged at the opposite ends of the two connecting rods (44). The brush (46) is arranged at the opposite side of the two rotating plates (45). The limiting ring (47) is arranged at the top of the base (4). The two rotating plates (45) are located inside the limiting ring (47).

4. The transformer production oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of flow dividers (26) are fixedly connected to the air supply pipe (21), and the plurality of flow dividers (26) respectively penetrate the drying box (1) and extend into the interior; a plurality of return pipes (27) are respectively provided on the return air pipe (22), and the bottom ends of the plurality of return pipes (27) respectively penetrate the drying box (1) and the guide plate (24).

5. The transformer production oven according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide plate (24) has a trapezoidal cross-section. Baffles (28) are provided on opposite sides of the guide plate (24). The tops of the two baffles (28) are connected to the top of the drying box (1). Air ducts for air circulation are left between the opposite sides of the guide plate (24) and the drying box (1). A plurality of flow distribution pipes (26) are in communication with the space above the guide plate (24), and a plurality of return pipes (27) are in communication with the space below the guide plate (24).

6. The transformer production oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air inlet (36) is provided at the top of the separation box (12), and the air inlet (36) is arranged in a truncated cone-shaped structure. A connecting pipe (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet (36). Exhaust pipes (38) are respectively provided at the top of the drying box (1) near the feed port and the discharge port, and one end of the two exhaust pipes (38) is respectively connected to the connecting pipe (37). An exhaust fan (39) is provided inside the separation box (12) near the air inlet (36).

7. The transformer production oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the water receiving bucket (31) is provided with a water outlet (310), a wind shield (311) is provided on the inner wall of the water receiving bucket (31) near the water outlet (310), and an S-shaped tube (312) is provided at the bottom end of the water outlet (310).

8. The transformer production oven according to claim 7, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at a position near the middle of the top of the air filter element (33); the bottom end of the S-shaped tube (312) passes through the through hole and is in communication with the interior of the transfer box (34); a filler (313) is provided between the inner wall of the through hole and the S-shaped tube (312); a valve (314) is provided on a side of the separation box (12) away from the drying box (1); and the valve (314) is in communication with the interior of the transfer box (34).

9. The transformer production oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: A retaining frame (48) is provided between inner walls on opposite sides of the base (4); a rotating bearing (49) is provided at the axis of the retaining frame (48) and at the top of the filter cartridge (41); the rotating rod (42) is provided between the two rotating bearings (49); and a limiting plate (410) is provided at the top of the rotating rod (42).

10. A method for using a drying oven for transformer production, characterized in that: The steps include: S1, first turning on the heating module (25) to preheat the drying box (1), then placing the painted transformer casing on the conveyor belt (11), and starting the conveyor belt (11) to convey the transformer casing into the drying box (1); S2, after the transformer casing is placed into the drying box (1), the circulation component is then turned on to circulate the hot air flow inside the drying box (1), so that the hot air flow dries the paint and can also dry the bottom; S3, while the circulation component is in operation, it continuously draws in external air from the fresh air duct (23), filters the incoming air through the filter cartridge (41), and prevents dust and debris from entering the drying box (1); S4, the drawn-in airflow drives the cleaning component to rotate, and the rotating cleaning component cleans the filter screen outside the filter cartridge (41), thereby cleaning the debris and dust on the surface of the filter screen to allow air to circulate; S5. During drying, a portion of the hot air flow enters the filter assembly through the exhaust pipe (38), the filter assembly separates water from the hot air flow, the separated water is treated separately, and the hot air flow is cooled and then discharged after filtering, and the temperature inside the drying box (1) is maintained in combination with the fresh air drawn in; S6, after waiting for the drying to be completed, the conveyor belt (11) is started, the dried transformer shell is taken out from the discharge port by the conveyor belt (11), and the dried transformer shell is placed on the conveyor belt before the conveyor belt (11) is started, and loading and unloading are performed synchronously, and drying is performed after loading and unloading is completed.