Concrete maintenance device for building construction

By designing a concrete maintenance device including a loading frame, electromagnetic seat and drive parts, the problem of rapid evaporation of moisture on the surface of concrete prefabricated parts is solved, and the simultaneous spraying and coating of the top and bottom surfaces of the prefabricated parts is achieved, which improves its strength and durability.

CN119897939AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-29JIANGSU CHENGTOU GUOXING CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510286789.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During construction, concrete prefabricated parts are exposed, causing the moisture sprayed on its surface to evaporate rapidly, requiring multiple spraying of water sources, and uneven maintenance, affecting its strength and durability.

Method used

A concrete maintenance device for construction is designed, including a loading frame, an electromagnetic seat and a driving member. Through the movement of the electromagnetic seat and the water supply of the water supply component, the water source is sprayed at the same time on the top and bottom of the concrete prefabricated parts, and through the electromagnetic connection of the upper and lower blocking components, a relatively closed space is formed to reduce moisture evaporation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the rapid evaporation of moisture on the surface of concrete prefabricated parts, avoids the problem of uneven curing, improves the strength and durability of concrete prefabricated parts, and improves the spraying efficiency, saving time and manpower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a concrete maintenance device for building construction, which comprises a loading frame, an electromagnetic seat and a driving part, the electromagnetic base is arranged on the loading frame, the driving part is used for driving the electromagnetic base to move in the length direction of the loading frame, an upper spraying part located above the loading frame is installed on the side face of the electromagnetic base and used for spraying a water source to the top of the prefabricated part, and a lower spraying part located below the loading frame is installed on the electromagnetic base. The lower spraying part is used for spraying water to the bottom of the prefabricated part. Through the design of the upper spraying part, the lower spraying part, the upper shielding assembly and the lower shielding assembly, a water source can be sprayed to the top and the bottom of the concrete prefabricated part at the same time, after the water source is sprayed, film covering can be conducted in time, water evaporation of the prefabricated part is reduced, and it is ensured that the prefabricated part always keeps appropriate humidity in the curing process; therefore, uniform and efficient moisturizing maintenance is achieved, and the strength and durability of the concrete prefabricated part are further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a concrete maintenance device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] In the field of construction, concrete, as a key material, is widely used in various construction projects. With the continuous development of construction technology, precast concrete parts have gradually become an indispensable part of construction due to their convenient characteristics. Precast concrete parts refer to concrete components that are prefabricated and formed in factories or construction sites. Through mold forming and standardized production processes, they can effectively improve construction efficiency, ensure component quality, and reduce the impact of on-site construction on the environment. In the production process of precast concrete parts, spraying water for moisturizing maintenance after pouring is a crucial link. Spraying water for moisturizing maintenance can effectively prevent the evaporation of water on the concrete surface too quickly and avoid cracks caused by drying, thereby ensuring the strength and durability of precast concrete parts.

[0003] In the prior art, when precast concrete parts are sprayed with water for curing, since they are exposed to the outside and not in a relatively closed environment, the water sprayed on their surface tends to evaporate quickly, resulting in the need for multiple water spraying. In addition, this frequent spraying method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but may also lead to uneven curing, affecting the strength and durability of the precast concrete parts.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a concrete maintenance device for construction. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention proposes a concrete maintenance device for construction, which solves the problem in the related art that when precast concrete parts are sprayed with water for maintenance, because the precast concrete parts are exposed to the outside and not in a relatively closed environment, the water sprayed on the surface is easy to evaporate quickly, resulting in the need for multiple water spraying.

[0006] The present invention provides a concrete maintenance device for construction, comprising a loading frame, an electromagnetic seat and a driving member;

[0007] The electromagnetic seat is arranged on the loading frame, the driving member is used to drive the electromagnetic seat to move along the length direction of the loading frame, an upper spraying member located above the loading frame is installed on the side of the electromagnetic seat, and the upper spraying member is used to spray water on the top of the preform, and a lower spraying member located below the loading frame is installed on the electromagnetic seat, and the lower spraying member is used to spray water on the bottom of the preform;

[0008] An upper shielding assembly is installed at one end of the loading frame, and the upper shielding assembly includes an upper magnetic shielding film member magnetically connected to the second electromagnetic block, and a first electromagnetic block corresponding to the upper magnetic shielding film member is installed on the top of the other end of the loading frame;

[0009] A third electromagnetic block is installed at the bottom of the lower spraying member, and a lower shielding assembly is installed at the bottom of the other end of the loading frame, and the lower shielding assembly includes a lower magnetic shielding film member corresponding to the third electromagnetic block;

[0010] The electromagnetic seat is provided with a water supply assembly for supplying water to the upper spraying member and the lower spraying member respectively.

[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the upper shielding assembly also includes a first roller and a first coil spring. Two symmetrically arranged assembly blocks are installed at one end of the loading frame. The first roller is rotatably connected between the two assembly blocks. The upper magnetic shielding film is wound relative to the first roller. A first coil spring is cooperated between the upper magnetic shielding film and the first roller, and the first coil spring is used to restore the pulled-out upper magnetic shielding film to its original position.

[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the upper magnetic shielding film part includes a first shielding film and a first magnetic block, the first shielding film is wound relative to the first roller, the first coil spring is engaged between the first roller and the first shielding film, the first magnetic block is connected to one end of the first shielding film, and an opening is provided at the bottom of the electromagnetic seat, a second electromagnetic block is installed in the opening, the first magnetic block is magnetically connected to the bottom of the second electromagnetic block, and the first magnetic block extends out of the opening away from one end of the first shielding film and is located below the upper spray part.

[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the lower shielding assembly also includes an assembly box, a second roller and a second coil spring. The assembly box is installed at the bottom of the other end of the loading frame, the second roller is installed in the assembly box for transverse rotation, the lower magnetic shielding film is wound relative to the second roller, and an opening is provided on the side of the assembly box close to the third electromagnetic block. One end of the lower magnetic shielding film extends out of the opening, and a second coil spring is cooperated between the lower magnetic shielding film and the second roller.

[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the lower magnetic shielding film member includes a second shielding film, which is wound relative to the second roller, and the second coil spring is engaged between the second shielding film and the second roller, and the second coil spring is used to restore the second shielding film after it is pulled out, one end of the second shielding film extends out of an opening and is connected to a second magnetic block, and the second magnetic block corresponds to the third electromagnetic block.

[0015] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the upper spray part includes an upper spray pipe, a first nozzle and two fixed blocks. The two fixed blocks are symmetrically installed on the sides of the electromagnetic base. The upper spray pipe is connected between the two fixed blocks. The upper spray pipe is connected to a plurality of first nozzles arranged at intervals and tilted downward. The upper spray pipe is connected to a water supply assembly.

[0016] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the lower spray part includes two mounting frames, a second spray pipe and a second nozzle, the two mounting frames are respectively installed at both ends of the electromagnetic base, the second spray pipe is connected between the two mounting frames and is located below the loading frame, the second spray pipe is connected to a plurality of second nozzles arranged at intervals and tilted upward, the water supply assembly is connected to the second spray pipe, and the third electromagnetic block is installed below the two mounting frames and corresponds to the second magnetic block.

[0017] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the water supply assembly includes a water tank, which is installed on the top of the electromagnetic base, and a water pump is installed at the bottom of the water tank. The liquid outlet of the water pump is connected to a water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe is connected to a diverter ball, and the diverter ball is connected to a first water pipe and a second water pipe, one end of the first water pipe is connected to an upper spray pipe, and one end of the second water pipe is connected to a second spray pipe.

[0018] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the driving part includes a motor, a screw and a guide rod. Two symmetrically arranged slide grooves are opened on the electromagnetic seat. The screw and the guide rod are respectively arranged in the two slide grooves. The motor is installed at the other end of the loading frame, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the screw. Two symmetrically arranged sliders are installed at the bottom of the electromagnetic seat. The two sliders are respectively mounted on the screw and the guide rod. One slider is threadedly matched with the screw, and the other slider is slidingly matched with the guide rod.

[0019] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, two bearing plates are installed in the loading frame, and the bearing plates are used for placing prefabricated parts.

[0020] The above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention first places the precast concrete parts in the loading frame in sequence. In the initial state, the electromagnetic seat is energized to magnetically attract the upper shielding component. Then, the electromagnetic seat is driven by the driving member to move the first electromagnetic block along the length direction of the loading frame. When the electromagnetic seat moves, the water source is guided to the upper spraying member through the water supply member, and the water source is sprayed on the top of the precast concrete part through the upper spraying member. When the electromagnetic seat moves, the upper magnetic shielding film is pulled out from the upper shielding component. When the electromagnetic seat moves to the position of the first electromagnetic block, the first electromagnetic block is energized so that the end of the upper magnetic shielding film is magnetically connected to the first electromagnetic block, and then the electromagnetic seat is powered off. At this time, the upper magnetic shielding film covers the top of the precast concrete part, placing the precast concrete part in a relatively closed space, effectively reducing the rapid evaporation of water on the precast part, avoiding the uneven maintenance problem caused by frequent spraying of water, and thus improving the strength and durability of the precast concrete part.

[0022] 2. When spraying water on concrete prefabricated parts in the traditional way, only one side of the prefabricated parts can be sprayed with water at a time. When spraying water on the other side, it is necessary to turn it over, which is troublesome. When the driving part drives the electromagnetic seat to move along the loading frame, the upper spraying part sprays water on the top of the prefabricated part, and the water supply component can be used to guide the water to the lower spraying part located under the loading frame at the same time. The lower spraying part sprays water on the bottom of the prefabricated part, so as to realize the simultaneous spraying of water on the top and bottom surfaces of the prefabricated part, avoiding the troublesome operation of turning over the prefabricated part to spray water on the other side in the traditional method, greatly improving the spraying efficiency, saving time and manpower;

[0023] 3. When the driving member drives the electromagnetic seat to move to the position of the first electromagnetic block, so that the upper shielding assembly covers the top of the preform, the third electromagnetic block at the bottom of the lower spraying member immediately docks with the lower magnetic shielding film on the lower shielding assembly, and the third electromagnetic block can be energized, so that the lower magnetic shielding film is magnetically connected to the third electromagnetic block. Since the electromagnetic seat is in a power-off state at this time, the upper shielding assembly is magnetically connected to the first electromagnetic block, and the electromagnetic seat can be driven by the driving member to return to its original position along the loading frame. When the electromagnetic seat returns to its original position, the third electromagnetic block on the lower spraying member can be used to pull the lower magnetic shielding film from the lower shielding assembly and form a covering space at the bottom of the preform. Through the covering effect of the upper shielding assembly and the lower spraying member, it can act on the top and bottom of the preform at the same time, further preventing the rapid evaporation of moisture at the top and bottom of the preform, and ensuring the uniformity and effectiveness of the curing process.

[0024] 4. The present invention can quickly coat the top and bottom of the precast parts after spraying water on them, which can effectively reduce water evaporation and ensure that the precast parts always maintain appropriate humidity during the curing process, thereby achieving uniform and efficient moisturizing curing and further improving the strength and durability of the concrete precast parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete maintenance device for building construction.

[0026] Figure 2 The present invention is a front view of a concrete maintenance device for building construction.

[0027] Figure 3 The present invention is a top view of a concrete maintenance device for building construction.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electromagnetic base, the upper spraying member and the lower spraying member of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Overall top view.

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the upper spraying member, the lower spraying member and the water supply assembly of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water supply component of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the upper shielding assembly of the present invention.

[0033] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lower shielding assembly of the present invention.

[0035] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Enlarged view of B.

[0036] Figure numerals: 1, loading frame; 101, first electromagnetic block; 102, bearing plate; 103, assembly block; 104, slide; 2, electromagnetic seat; 21, second electromagnetic block; 22, slider; 3, driving member; 31, motor; 32, screw; 33, guide rod; 4, upper spraying member; 41, upper spraying pipe; 42, first nozzle; 43, fixing block; 5, upper shielding assembly; 51, upper magnetic shielding film member; 511, first shielding film; 512, first magnetic block; 52, first roller ; 53, first coil spring; 6, lower spray member; 61, mounting frame; 62, second spray pipe; 63, second nozzle; 7, lower shielding assembly; 71, lower magnetic shielding film member; 711, second shielding film; 712, second magnetic block; 72, assembly box; 73, second roller; 74, second coil spring; 75, opening; 8, third electromagnetic block; 9, water supply assembly; 91, water tank; 92, water pump; 93, water supply pipe; 94, diverter ball; 95, first water pipe; 96, second water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present invention.

[0038] like Figure 1-11 As shown, a concrete maintenance device for construction proposed by the present invention comprises a loading frame 1, an electromagnetic seat 2 and a driving member 3;

[0039] The electromagnetic seat 2 is arranged on the loading frame 1, and the driving member 3 is used to drive the electromagnetic seat 2 to move along the length direction of the loading frame 1. The side of the electromagnetic seat 2 is provided with an upper spraying member 4 located above the loading frame 1, and the upper spraying member 4 is used to spray water on the top of the preform. The electromagnetic seat 2 is provided with a lower spraying member 6 located below the loading frame 1, and the lower spraying member 6 is used to spray water on the bottom of the preform.

[0040] An upper shielding assembly 5 is installed at one end of the loading frame 1, and the upper shielding assembly 5 includes an upper magnetic shielding film 51 magnetically connected to the second electromagnetic block 21, and a first electromagnetic block 101 corresponding to the upper magnetic shielding film 51 is installed on the top of the other end of the loading frame 1;

[0041] A third electromagnetic block 8 is installed at the bottom of the lower spraying member 6, and a lower shielding assembly 7 is installed at the bottom of the other end of the loading frame 1. The lower shielding assembly 7 includes a lower magnetic shielding film member 71 corresponding to the third electromagnetic block 8;

[0042] A water supply assembly 9 is mounted on the electromagnetic base 2 for supplying water to the upper spraying member 4 and the lower spraying member 6 respectively;

[0043] The loading frame 1 serves as the supporting structure of the entire device, carrying the electromagnetic seat 2, the driving member 3 and placing the preformed parts. The electromagnetic seat 2 can be moved on the loading frame 1 by the driving member 3, so as to realize the spraying and coating operations on different positions of the preformed parts. The upper spraying member 4 and the lower spraying member 6 are respectively located above and below the electromagnetic seat 2. During the movement of the electromagnetic seat 2, the water supply component 9 provides it with a water source to realize water spraying on the top and bottom of the preformed parts. The upper shielding component 5 and the lower shielding component 7 cooperate with the electromagnetic seat 2 and the third electromagnetic block 8 through electromagnetic connection, and are unfolded to form a coating at the right time to reduce water evaporation. This design enables the device to perform comprehensive moisturizing maintenance on the preformed parts and improve the maintenance effect and efficiency.

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper shielding assembly 5 also includes a first roller 52 and a first coil spring 53. Two symmetrically arranged assembly blocks 103 are installed at one end of the loading frame 1. The first roller 52 is rotatably connected between the two assembly blocks 103. The upper magnetic shielding film 51 is wound relative to the first roller 52. The first coil spring 53 is matched between the upper magnetic shielding film 51 and the first roller 52, and the first coil spring 53 is used to restore the pulled upper magnetic shielding film 51 to its original position; the first roller 52 can rotate freely under the support of the assembly block 103. The upper magnetic shielding film 51 is wound on the first roller 52. When the electromagnetic seat 2 moves, the upper magnetic shielding film 51 will be pulled out due to the electromagnetic effect. At this time, the first coil spring 53 is stretched to store elastic potential energy. When the maintenance operation is completed, the electromagnetic seat 2 returns or no longer produces tension on it, the first coil spring 53 releases the elastic potential energy, driving the first roller 52 to reverse, so that the upper magnetic shielding film 51 is rewound back on the first roller 52, which is convenient for next use, thereby ensuring the automatic resetting function of the upper shielding component 5 and improving the convenience and operability of the device.

[0045] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, in this embodiment, the upper magnetic shielding film member 51 includes a first shielding film 511 and a first magnetic block 512. The first shielding film 511 is wound relative to the first roller 52. The first coil spring 53 is fitted between the first roller 52 and the first shielding film 511. The first magnetic block 512 is connected to one end of the first shielding film 511. An opening is provided at the bottom of the electromagnetic seat 2, and a second electromagnetic block 21 is installed in the opening. The first magnetic block 512 is magnetically connected to the bottom of the second electromagnetic block 21, and one end of the first magnetic block 512 away from the first shielding film 511 extends out of the opening and is located below the upper spraying member 4. In the initial state, the electromagnetic seat 2 is energized so that the second electromagnetic Block 21 generates magnetism to attract the first magnetic block 512 of the upper magnetic shielding film 51, so that it remains near the bottom of the electromagnetic base 2. When the electromagnetic base 2 moves, it drives the first magnetic block 512 to move, thereby pulling the first shielding film 511 out from the first roller 52. When the electromagnetic base 2 moves to the first electromagnetic block 101 at the other end of the loading frame 1, the first electromagnetic block 101 is energized to attract the first magnetic block 512, so that the first shielding film 511 covers the top of the prefabricated part, forming a relatively closed space to reduce moisture evaporation. This electromagnetic connection and mobile coordination method ensures the effective deployment and fixation of the upper shielding film and improves the moisturizing effect of the concrete prefabricated parts.

[0046] like Figure 1 , Fig.10 As shown, in this embodiment, the lower shielding assembly 7 also includes an assembly box 72, a second roller 73 and a second coil spring 74. The assembly box 72 is installed at the bottom of the other end of the loading frame 1, and the second roller 73 is installed in the assembly box 72 for transverse rotation. The lower magnetic shielding film 71 is wound relative to the second roller 73. An opening 75 is opened on the side of the assembly box 72 close to the third electromagnetic block 8, and one end of the lower magnetic shielding film 71 extends out of the opening 75. A second coil spring 74 is provided between the lower magnetic shielding film 71 and the second roller 73; the assembly box 72 is the second roller 73 and the lower magnetic shielding film The membrane 71 provides installation and protection space, the second roller 73 can rotate in the assembly box 72, and the lower magnetic shielding membrane 71 is wound on it. When the electromagnetic base 2 moves to the corresponding position, the connection between the third electromagnetic block 8 and the lower magnetic shielding membrane 71 causes the lower magnetic shielding membrane 71 to be pulled out from the opening 75, and the second coil spring 74 is stretched. After the maintenance is completed, the electromagnetic base 2 returns or the third electromagnetic block 8 is powered off, and the second coil spring 74 contracts to drive the second roller 73 to reverse, so that the lower magnetic shielding membrane 71 is reset, ensuring the automatic recovery function of the lower shielding component 7 and maintaining the good operation state of the device.

[0047] like Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, in this embodiment, the lower magnetic shielding film 71 includes a second shielding film 711, which is wound relative to the second roller 73, and the second coil spring 74 is engaged between the second shielding film 711 and the second roller 73, and the second coil spring 74 is used to restore the second shielding film 711 after it is pulled out, one end of the second shielding film 711 extends out of the opening 75 and is connected to the second magnetic block 712, and the second magnetic block 712 corresponds to the third electromagnetic block 8; initially, the lower magnetic shielding film 71 is wound on the second roller 73, when the electromagnetic seat 2 moves to make the third electromagnetic block 8 close to the lower shielding component 7, the third electromagnetic block 8 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block 712, pulling the second shielding film 711 out of the opening 75 and covering the bottom of the preform, the second coil spring 74 plays a role of balance and reset in this process, ensuring the stable expansion and retraction of the lower shielding film, and working together with the upper shielding component 5 to effectively prevent the evaporation of moisture at the bottom of the preform and improve the maintenance effect.

[0048] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper spraying member 4 includes an upper spraying pipe 41, a first nozzle 42 and two fixed blocks 43. The two fixed blocks 43 are symmetrically installed on the side of the electromagnetic base 2. The upper spraying pipe 41 is connected between the two fixed blocks 43. The upper spraying pipe 41 is connected with a plurality of first nozzles 42 arranged at intervals and tilted downward. The upper spraying pipe 41 is connected with the water supply component 9; the fixed block 43 firmly installs the upper spraying pipe 41 on the side of the electromagnetic base 2. After the water provided by the water supply component 9 enters the upper spraying pipe 41, it is evenly sprayed on the top of the prefabricated part through the downward-tilted first nozzle 42. The inclined design of the first nozzle 42 ensures that the water can cover a larger area of ​​the top of the prefabricated part, making the water spraying more uniform, improving the moisturizing effect on the top of the prefabricated part, and facilitating the maintenance of the concrete. In addition, the inclined first nozzle 42 can effectively blow away impurities attached to the surface of the concrete prefabricated part.

[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the lower spraying member 6 includes two mounting frames 61, a second spraying pipe 62 and a second nozzle 63. The two mounting frames 61 are respectively mounted at both ends of the electromagnetic base 2. The second spraying pipe 62 is connected between the two mounting frames 61 and is located below the loading frame 1. The second spraying pipe 62 is connected with a plurality of second nozzles 63 arranged at intervals and tilted upward. The water supply assembly 9 is connected to the second spraying pipe 62. The third electromagnetic block 8 is mounted below the two mounting frames 61 and corresponds to the second magnetic block 712. The mounting frame 61 supports the second spraying pipe 62 at a suitable position below the electromagnetic base 2. After the water transported by the water supply assembly 9 enters the second spraying pipe 62, it is sprayed to the bottom of the prefabricated part through the second nozzle 63 tilted upward. The arrangement and tilt angle of the nozzle ensure effective water spraying on the bottom of the prefabricated part. At the same time, water can be continuously sprayed during the movement of the electromagnetic base 2. The cooperation of the third electromagnetic block 8 and the lower shielding assembly 7 realizes the coating operation while spraying water, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency and effect.

[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 ,and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the water supply assembly 9 includes a water tank 91, which is installed on the top of the electromagnetic base 2, and a water pump 92 is installed at the bottom of the water tank 91. The liquid outlet of the water pump 92 is connected to a water supply pipe 93, one end of the water supply pipe 93 is connected to a diverter ball 94, and the diverter ball 94 is connected to a first water pipe 95 and a second water pipe 96, one end of the first water pipe 95 is connected to the upper spray pipe 41, and one end of the second water pipe 96 is connected to the second spray pipe 62; the water tank 9 The water source required for storage and maintenance is pumped out by the water pump 92 when working, and is delivered to the diverter ball 94 through the water supply pipe 93. The diverter ball 94 evenly distributes the water to the first water pipe 95 and the second water pipe 96, and then supplies the water to the upper spray pipe 41 and the second spray pipe 62 respectively, so as to realize the simultaneous water supply to the top and the bottom of the precast part. This structure ensures the stability and uniformity of the water supply, and provides a reliable water source support for the moisture maintenance of the concrete precast parts.

[0051] like Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, the driving member 3 includes a motor 31, a screw 32 and a guide rod 33. Two symmetrically arranged slide grooves 104 are provided on the electromagnetic base 2. The screw 32 and the guide rod 33 are arranged in the two slide grooves 104 respectively. The motor 31 is installed at the other end of the loading frame 1, and the output end of the motor 31 is connected to one end of the screw 32. Two symmetrically arranged sliders 22 are installed at the bottom of the electromagnetic base 2. The two sliders 22 are respectively sleeved on the screw 32 and the guide rod 33. One slider 22 is threadedly matched with the screw 32, and the other slider 2 2 and the guide rod 33 are slidably matched; after the motor 31 is started, it drives the screw 32 to rotate. Since the slider 22 at the bottom of the electromagnetic seat 2 is threadedly matched with the screw 32, the electromagnetic seat 2 will move along the axial direction of the screw 32 under the rotation of the screw 32. At the same time, the sliding match between the guide rod 33 and another slider 22 ensures the smooth movement of the electromagnetic seat 2. Driven by the driving member 3, the electromagnetic seat 2 can be accurately moved to the specified position on the loading frame 1, realizing the water spraying and film coating maintenance operations on different parts of the prefabricated parts, ensuring the orderly progress of the maintenance process.

[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, two bearing plates 102 are installed in the loading frame 1, and the bearing plates 102 are used to place prefabricated parts. The bearing plates 102 provide a placement plane for the concrete prefabricated parts, so that the prefabricated parts can maintain a stable position in the loading frame 1, which is convenient for the upper spraying part 4 and the lower spraying part 6 to spray water on them for curing, and the upper shielding component 5 and the lower shielding component 7 to coat them for film, ensuring that the prefabricated parts will not be displaced during the entire curing process, thereby ensuring the consistency of the curing effect.

[0053] The specific working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0054] First, the concrete prefabricated part is placed in the loading frame 1, so that the two ends of the prefabricated part are placed on the two bearing plates 102 respectively. After the device is started, the electromagnetic seat 2 is energized in the initial state, so that the first magnetic block 512 of the upper shielding component 5 is magnetically connected with the second electromagnetic block 21 at the bottom of the electromagnetic seat 2, and the motor 31 of the driving member 3 is started to drive the screw 32 to rotate, so that the electromagnetic seat 2 moves along the length direction of the loading frame 1. During the movement, the water pump 92 of the water supply component 9 pumps out the water in the water tank 91, and transports the water to the upper spray pipe 41 of the upper spray member 4 and the second spray pipe 62 of the lower spray member 6 through the water supply pipe 93, the diverter ball 94, the first water guide pipe 95 and the second water guide pipe 96 respectively. The upper spray pipe 41 sprays water to the top of the prefabricated part by the first nozzle 42 downwardly tilted, and the second spray pipe 62 sprays water to the bottom of the prefabricated part by the second nozzle 63 upwardly tilted, so as to realize the simultaneous spraying of the top and bottom surfaces of the prefabricated part;

[0055] When the electromagnetic seat 2 moves to the first electromagnetic block 101 at the other end of the loading frame 1, the first electromagnetic block 101 is energized to attract the first magnetic block 512 of the upper magnetic shielding film 51, so that the first shielding film 511 of the upper magnetic shielding film 51 covers the preform. At the same time, the third electromagnetic block 8 at the bottom of the lower spraying member 6 docks with the second magnetic block 712 of the lower magnetic shielding film 71 of the lower shielding assembly 7 and energizes. Then the second electromagnetic block 21 is de-energized, and the electromagnetic seat 2 is driven to return to its original position through the driving member 3. , so that the second shielding film 711 of the lower magnetic shielding film 71 covers the bottom of the prefabricated part, forming a relatively closed space, effectively reducing water evaporation. After the maintenance is completed, the first electromagnetic block 101 and the third electromagnetic block 8 can be powered off respectively, so that the first shielding film 511 and the second shielding film 711 can be restored to their original positions respectively, preparing for the next maintenance of the prefabricated part. The whole process realizes efficient and uniform moisturizing maintenance of the concrete prefabricated parts through the synergistic effect of various components, thereby improving the strength and durability of the prefabricated parts.

[0056] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A concrete maintenance device for construction, characterized in that: It comprises a loading frame (1), an electromagnetic seat (2) and a driving member (3); The electromagnetic seat (2) is arranged on the loading frame (1), the driving member (3) is used to drive the electromagnetic seat (2) to move along the length direction of the loading frame (1), an upper spraying member (4) located above the loading frame (1) is installed on the side of the electromagnetic seat (2), and the upper spraying member (4) is used to spray water on the top of the preform, and a lower spraying member (6) located below the loading frame (1) is installed on the electromagnetic seat (2), and the lower spraying member (6) is used to spray water on the bottom of the preform; An upper shielding assembly (5) is installed at one end of the loading frame (1), the upper shielding assembly (5) comprising an upper magnetic shielding film (51) magnetically connected to the second electromagnetic block (21), and a first electromagnetic block (101) corresponding to the upper magnetic shielding film (51) is installed at the top of the other end of the loading frame (1); A third electromagnetic block (8) is installed at the bottom of the lower spraying member (6), and a lower shielding assembly (7) is installed at the bottom of the other end of the loading frame (1), wherein the lower shielding assembly (7) comprises a lower magnetic shielding film member (71) corresponding to the third electromagnetic block (8); The electromagnetic seat (2) is provided with a water supply assembly (9) for supplying water to the upper spraying member (4) and the lower spraying member (6) respectively.

2. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper shielding assembly (5) further comprises a first roller (52) and a first coil spring (53); two symmetrically arranged assembly blocks (103) are mounted on one end of the loading frame (1); the first roller (52) is rotatably connected between the two assembly blocks (103); the upper magnetic shielding film (51) is wound relative to the first roller (52); a first coil spring (53) is provided between the upper magnetic shielding film (51) and the first roller (52); and the first coil spring (53) is used to restore the pulled-out upper magnetic shielding film (51) to its original position.

3. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper magnetic shielding film component (51) comprises a first shielding film (511) and a first magnetic attraction block (512); the first shielding film (511) is wound relative to the first roller (52); the first coil spring (53) is engaged between the first roller (52) and the first shielding film (511); the first magnetic attraction block (512) is connected to one end of the first shielding film (511); an opening is provided at the bottom of the electromagnetic seat (2); a second electromagnetic block (21) is installed in the opening; the first magnetic attraction block (512) is magnetically connected to the bottom of the second electromagnetic block (21); and the first magnetic attraction block (512) extends out of the opening away from one end of the first shielding film (511) and is located below the upper spray component (4).

4. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower shielding assembly (7) further comprises an assembly box (72), a second roller (73) and a second coil spring (74); the assembly box (72) is mounted at the bottom of the other end of the loading frame (1); the second roller (73) is mounted in the assembly box (72) for transverse rotation; the lower magnetic shielding film (71) is wound relative to the second roller (73); an opening (75) is provided on a side of the assembly box (72) close to the third electromagnetic block (8); one end of the lower magnetic shielding film (71) extends out of the opening (75); and a second coil spring (74) is provided between the lower magnetic shielding film (71) and the second roller (73).

5. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower magnetic shielding film member (71) comprises a second shielding film (711), the second shielding film (711) is wound relative to the second roller (73), the second coil spring (74) is engaged between the second shielding film (711) and the second roller (73), and the second coil spring (74) is used to restore the second shielding film (711) after it is pulled out, one end of the second shielding film (711) extends out of the opening (75) and is connected to a second magnetic attraction block (712), and the second magnetic attraction block (712) corresponds to the third electromagnetic block (8).

6. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper spraying member (4) comprises an upper spraying pipe (41), a first spray head (42) and two fixed blocks (43), wherein the two fixed blocks (43) are symmetrically mounted on the sides of the electromagnetic base (2), the upper spraying pipe (41) is connected between the two fixed blocks (43), and the upper spraying pipe (41) is connected with a plurality of first spray heads (42) arranged at intervals and tilted downward, and the upper spraying pipe (41) is connected with a water supply assembly (9).

7. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower spraying member (6) comprises two mounting frames (61), a second spraying pipe (62) and a second spray head (63). The two mounting frames (61) are respectively mounted at two ends of the electromagnetic base (2). The second spraying pipe (62) is connected between the two mounting frames (61) and is located below the loading frame (1). The second spraying pipe (62) is connected to a plurality of second spray heads (63) arranged at intervals and tilted upward. The water supply assembly (9) is connected to the second spraying pipe (62). The third electromagnetic block (8) is mounted below the two mounting frames (61) and corresponds to the second magnetic attraction block (712).

8. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (9) comprises a water tank (91), the water tank (91) being mounted on the top of the electromagnetic base (2), a water pump (92) being mounted on the bottom of the water tank (91), a liquid outlet of the water pump (92) being connected to a water supply pipe (93), one end of the water supply pipe (93) being connected to a diverter ball (94), a first water guide pipe (95) and a second water guide pipe (96) being connected to the diverter ball (94), one end of the first water guide pipe (95) being connected to an upper spray pipe (41), and one end of the second water guide pipe (96) being connected to a second spray pipe (62).

9. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving member (3) comprises a motor (31), a screw (32) and a guide rod (33). The electromagnetic seat (2) is provided with two symmetrically arranged slide grooves (104). The screw (32) and the guide rod (33) are arranged in the two slide grooves (104) respectively. The motor (31) is installed at the other end of the loading frame (1), and the output end of the motor (31) is connected to one end of the screw (32). The bottom of the electromagnetic seat (2) is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliders (22). The two sliders (22) are respectively sleeved on the screw (32) and the guide rod (33). One of the sliders (22) is threadedly matched with the screw (32), and the other of the sliders (22) is slidably matched with the guide rod (33).

10. A concrete maintenance device for construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two carrying plates (102) are installed in the loading frame (1), and the carrying plates (102) are used for placing prefabricated parts.