A thermal power plant reverse osmosis sewage treatment device and treatment method
By combining aeration and agitation structures in series with a wastewater discharge structure, this wastewater treatment device solves the problem of low wastewater treatment efficiency in existing technologies, achieving efficient wastewater mixing and degradation and solid filtration, thus extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510407408.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing aeration treatment methods are inefficient in the treatment of wastewater from thermal power plants, failing to adequately mix and degrade the wastewater, and preventing oxygen from effectively contacting the liquid.
A wastewater treatment device including an aeration structure, an agitation structure, and a waste discharge structure was designed. The aeration and agitation structures connected in series improve the mixing effect of oxygen and liquid, and the waste discharge structure filters solids, forming a stepped treatment process.
It achieves full aeration and mixing degradation of wastewater, prevents sedimentation, improves treatment efficiency, avoids air pipe blockage, and saves water resources.
Smart Images
Figure CN119898905B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to sewage treatment technical field, specifically to a thermal power plant reverse osmosis sewage treatment device and treatment method. BACKGROUND
[0002] The sewage treatment of thermal power plant usually adopts multiple steps, and the aeration treatment is particularly important. Through the aeration treatment, the microorganisms can be effectively degraded, the microorganisms and the organic matter can be contacted with the oxygen, and the sludge can be prevented from depositing. However, the existing aeration treatment can only be carried out by the single injection of the oxygen mixture degradation through the aeration tank, and the efficiency is low. Moreover, the oxygen injected in one aeration tank cannot be mixed and contacted with more liquid for effective treatment. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to solve the technical problem that the existing aeration treatment cannot sufficiently mix and degrade the sewage in the aeration tank, and provides a thermal power plant reverse osmosis sewage treatment device and treatment method.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned problem solving, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a thermal power plant reverse osmosis sewage treatment device, comprising an aeration structure, an agitation structure and a waste discharge structure; the aeration structures can be connected in series; the agitation structure is fixedly arranged on the aeration structure; and the waste discharge structure is connected with one of the aeration structures.
[0005] The aeration structure is used for the air in and out to promote the mixing and decomposition of the solid large particles and part of the gas; the agitation structure is used for secondary aeration to improve the aeration effect; and the waste discharge structure is used for filtering the solid matter after the aeration.
[0006] To improve the treatment effect of the solid matter, a plurality of waste discharge structures can be connected in series between the plurality of series-connected aeration structures, for the step-by-step discharge of the solid matter treatment.
[0007] Preferably, the aeration structure comprises an aeration tank body, a first bracket, a blower and an aeration assembly; the aeration tank body is a rectangular tank structure without an upper wall, and the left and right side walls of the aeration tank body are symmetrically provided with first connecting ports at the bottom ends; the first bracket is fixedly arranged at one end of the front side wall of the aeration tank body; the blower is fixedly arranged on the first bracket; the aeration assembly is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the aeration tank body, and the aeration assembly is connected with the blower through a pipeline.
[0008] Preferably, the aeration assembly comprises an aeration box, a flow divider, a cover plate, a pair of hydraulic cylinders and a sealing plate; the aeration box is a rectangular box body without front side wall, and the front ends of the left and right side walls of the aeration box are provided with lifting openings; the aeration box is fixedly inserted into the middle part of the aeration tank body; the flow divider is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the aeration box; a plurality of air outlets are equidistantly arranged on the front side wall of the flow divider; the flow divider is connected with the air blower through a pipeline; the cover plate is detachably buckled on the front side wall of the aeration box; a plurality of first air outlets corresponding to the air outlets are equidistantly arranged on the middle part of the cover plate; one end of the pair of hydraulic cylinders is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the aeration box; the two ends of the sealing plate are movably inserted into the lifting openings; the other end of the sealing plate is connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder; a plurality of second air outlets corresponding to the first air outlets are arranged on the middle part of the sealing plate; and the rear side wall of the sealing plate is attached to the air outlets of the flow divider.
[0009] Preferably, the stirring structure comprises a pair of slides, an electric slide rail, a moving frame, a pair of rollers, a base, a first motor, a first pulley and a pair of stirring assemblies; the pair of slides are respectively buckled on the upper walls of the front and rear side walls of the aeration tank body; the electric slide rail is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the aeration box; the moving frame is in the shape of a mountain and has three ends; one end of the middle part of the moving frame is fixedly arranged on the electric slide rail; the other two ends of the moving frame correspond to the slides respectively; the pair of rollers are movably embedded on the other two ends of the moving frame respectively; the rollers are attached to the slides; one end of the base is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the middle part of the moving frame; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the other end of the base and located on the left side of the moving frame; the first pulley is a double-groove pulley; the first pulley is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first motor; and the pair of stirring assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the moving frame and located between the slides and the aeration box.
[0010] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a driving seat, a driving pipe, a driving box, a pair of stirring arms, a driving shaft, three bevel gears, a second pulley and a transmission belt; the driving seat is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the moving frame; a bearing is embedded in the middle part of the driving seat; one end of the driving pipe is fixedly inserted into the middle part of the bearing of the driving seat; the driving box is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the driving pipe and located in the aeration tank body; one end of the pair of stirring arms is movably penetrated through the middle parts of the front and rear side walls of the driving box respectively; the other end of the stirring arm is in the shape of a plate and a plurality of stirring holes are equidistantly arranged in the middle part of the stirring arm; one end of the driving shaft is fixedly penetrated through the moving frame; the other end of the driving shaft is movably penetrated through the driving pipe; the other end of the driving shaft is located in the driving box; one of the bevel gears is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the driving shaft; the other two bevel gears are symmetrically sleeved on one end of the stirring arm respectively; the bevel gears are relatively engaged; the second pulley is fixedly sleeved on one end of the driving pipe; and the transmission belt is movably sleeved between the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0011] Preferably, the waste discharge structure comprises a waste discharge tank body, a second support, a gear box, a second motor, a rotating shaft, a mesh roller, a support, a discharge ladder, a gantry, a liquid pump and a pair of backflushing arms; a pair of second connecting openings are arranged at the bottom end of the right side wall and the front side wall of the waste discharge tank body, the second connecting openings in the front side wall of the waste discharge tank body are connected with the first connecting openings in the aeration tank body through pipelines, one end of the second support is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the waste discharge tank body and located above the second connecting openings, the gear box is fixedly arranged on the second support, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the second support and the driving end of the second motor is connected with the input end of the gear box, one end of the rotating shaft is movably penetrated through the second support and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the gear box, the mesh roller is in a circular tube structure and the middle part of the side wall thereof is a filter screen structure, a cross-shaped roller frame is arranged in the middle part of the front side wall of the mesh roller, a plurality of inclined guide plates are equidistantly arranged on the inner side wall of the mesh roller in a clockwise direction, the mesh roller is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft through the roller frame and movably embedded in the waste discharge tank body, one end of the support is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the waste discharge tank body, one end of the discharge ladder is fixedly arranged on the other end of the support, the other end of the discharge ladder is movably inserted into the mesh roller and located between the guide plates, the inner lower wall of the discharge ladder is an inclined wall surface, the gantry is fixedly arranged on the discharge ladder and close to one end of the discharge ladder, the liquid pump is fixedly arranged on the gantry, one end of each of the pair of backflushing arms is symmetrically arranged on the opposite side walls in the gantry and the other end of each of the pair of backflushing arms is movably inserted into the mesh roller, the backflushing arms are hollow tube bodies and a plurality of nozzles are reversely arranged on the side wall of the other end of each of the backflushing arms, the nozzles are correspondingly arranged on the left and right side walls in the mesh roller, and the backflushing arms are connected with the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump through pipelines.
[0012] Preferably, in order to realize the solid matter filtering treatment of the mesh roller, the front and rear side walls of the mesh roller are matched with the inner walls of the waste discharge tank body.
[0013] Preferably, in order to flush the inner wall of the mesh roller, the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump is connected with a water supply pipeline or the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump is connected with the right end of the waste discharge tank body and the water supply pipeline is located on the right side of the mesh roller.
[0014] A treatment method of a reverse osmosis waste water treatment device of a thermal power plant, comprising the following steps:
[0015] Step one, the waste water is connected with the aeration structure, a large amount of oxygen is generated by the aeration structure to enter the aeration treatment, oxygen is provided, the biological degradation of organic matter is promoted, some waste gas treatment is promoted and the mixing and stirring effect is provided;
[0016] Step two, secondary aeration and stirring are provided by the stirring structure during the aeration treatment to strengthen the aeration treatment effect;
[0017] Step three, the sewage after aeration treatment enters the waste discharge structure, and the larger particle solids are filtered and discharged through the waste discharge structure.
[0018] The thermal power plant reverse osmosis sewage treatment device and method have the advantages that: the mechanical design of the aeration structure is beneficial to setting and installation according to the size of the aeration tank for concrete pouring; the aeration structure can prevent sewage from flowing back into the air pipe and causing blockage when not in use; the agitation structure cooperates with the aeration structure to agitate the sewage during the aeration process, promotes the flow of the sewage through the agitation arm to improve the aeration effect, fully degrades and mixes the bubbles generated inside the sewage, prevents internal sedimentation with the movement of the agitation structure, forms a stepped aeration treatment through the series connection of multiple aeration structures, effectively improves the aeration treatment effect, and sets the position and number of the waste discharge structure according to the demand to filter and treat the larger particles in the sewage after aeration, and receives, discharges, and flushes the solid materials with the rotation of the mesh roller to prevent filter blockage; the mesh roller of the equipment can also use the filtered sewage for flushing, saving water resources and the effect of secondary filtration; in summary, the present application has the following advantages:
[0019] 1. The aeration structure can be customized and installed according to the size of the aeration tank for concrete pouring, ensuring uniformity and efficiency of aeration; multiple aeration structures are connected in series to form a stepped treatment, gradually improving the aeration effect of the sewage, ensuring sufficient distribution of dissolved oxygen, and promoting microbial degradation of organic matter.
[0020] 2. The agitation structure cooperates with the aeration structure to promote the flow of the sewage through the agitation arm, improving the aeration effect; the movement of the agitation structure prevents sludge and solid materials from settling, keeps the sewage uniformly mixed, and avoids reducing the treatment efficiency.
[0021] 3. The aeration structure prevents sewage from flowing back into the air pipe when not in use, avoiding air pipe blockage and prolonging the service life of the equipment; through the adjustable waste discharge structure, larger particles are filtered, and solid materials are received, discharged, and flushed through the rotation of the mesh roller to prevent filter blockage.
[0022] 4. The aeration structure and the waste discharge structure can be flexibly set and adjusted according to the demand, adapting to different scales and types of sewage treatment demand, and the organic matter in the sewage is fully degraded through the synergistic effect of aeration and agitation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the aeration structure of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 Assembled structure schematic diagram of Figure 2 Assembled structure schematic diagram of
[0026] Figure 4 Disassembled structure schematic diagram of stirring structure
[0027] Figure 5 Assembled structure schematic diagram of Figure 4 Assembled structure schematic diagram of
[0028] Figure 6 Disassembled structure schematic diagram of waste discharge structure
[0029] Figure 7 Assembled structure schematic diagram of Figure 6 Assembled structure schematic diagram of
[0030] Figure 8 Sawing structure schematic diagram of stirring assembly
[0031] Figure 9 Local enlarged structure schematic diagram of A.
[0032] In the figure: 1, aeration structure, 11, aeration tank main body, 12, first support seat, 13, air blower, 14, aeration assembly, 141, aeration box, 142, shunt box, 143, cover plate, 144, hydraulic cylinder, 145, sealing plate, 2, stirring structure, 21, slide, 22, electric slide rail, 23, moving frame, 24, roller, 25, machine base, 26, first motor, 27, first pulley, 28, stirring assembly, 281, driving seat, 282, driving pipe, 283, driving box, 284, stirring arm, 285, driving shaft, 286, bevel gear, 287, second pulley, 288, transmission belt, 3, waste discharge structure, 31, waste discharge tank main body, 32, second support seat, 33, gear box, 34, second motor, 35, rotating shaft, 36, meshing roller, 37, support, 38, discharge ladder, 39, gantry, 40, liquid pump, 41, backflushing arm, 5, first connecting port, 6, second connecting port, 71, air outlet, 72, first air outlet hole, 72, second air outlet hole, 81, guide plate, 82, roller frame, 91, stirring hole, 92, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] As Figures 1-9As shown, the present application provides a technical solution: a thermal power plant reverse osmosis sewage treatment device, including aeration structure 1, stirring structure 2 and waste discharge structure 3; aeration structure 1 can be connected in series, stirring structure 2 is fixedly arranged on aeration structure 1, and waste discharge structure 3 is connected with one of the aeration structures 1; aeration structure 1 is used for air in and out to promote mixing of solid large particles and decomposition of part of gas, stirring structure 2 is used for secondary aeration to improve aeration effect, and waste discharge structure 3 is used for filtering solid matters after aeration; in order to improve the effect of treating solid matters, a plurality of waste discharge structures 3 can be connected in series between a plurality of series-connected aeration structures 1, and used for stepwise discharging solid matters for treatment.
[0035] As a further scheme of the present application, the aeration structure 1 comprises an aeration tank body 11, a first bracket 12, a blower 13 and an aeration assembly 14; the aeration tank body 11 is a rectangular box structure without upper wall, and first connecting ports 5 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the left and right side walls of the aeration tank body 11; the first bracket 12 is fixedly arranged at the front side wall of the aeration tank body 11, the blower 13 is fixedly arranged on the first bracket 12, and the aeration assembly 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the aeration tank body 11 and connected with the blower 13 through a pipeline; the blower 13 is carried by the first bracket 12, oxygen is provided for the aeration assembly 14 by the blower 13, sewage is carried by the aeration tank body 11, and the aeration assembly 14 divides the aeration tank body 11 into two spaces.
[0036] As a further scheme of the present application, the aeration assembly 14 comprises an aeration box 141, a flow divider 142, a cover plate 143, a pair of hydraulic cylinders 144 and a sealing adjusting plate 145; the aeration box 141 is a rectangular box body without front side wall, and lifting ports are formed at the front ends of the left and right side walls in the aeration box 141; the aeration box 141 is fixedly inserted into the middle part of the aeration tank body 11, the flow divider 142 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the lower wall in the aeration box 141, a plurality of air outlets 71 are equidistantly arranged on the front side wall of the flow divider 142, the flow divider 142 is connected with the blower 13 through a pipeline, the cover plate 143 is detachably buckled on the front side wall of the aeration box 141, a first air outlet 72 corresponding to the air outlet 71 is equidistantly formed in the middle part of the cover plate 143, one end of each of the pair of hydraulic cylinders 144 is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall in the aeration box 141, the sealing adjusting plate 145 is movably inserted into the lifting port at two ends, the sealing adjusting plate 145 is connected with the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 144, a second air outlet 72 corresponding to the first air outlet 72 is formed in the middle part of the sealing adjusting plate 145, and the rear side wall of the sealing adjusting plate 145 is attached to the air outlet 71 of the flow divider 142; the flow divider 142 is carried by the aeration box 141 and the cover plate 143, oxygen is supplied by the flow divider 142 through a plurality of air outlets 71, the sealing adjusting plate 145 is lifted and moved by the hydraulic cylinders 144, the second air outlet 72 is dislocated relative to the first air outlet 72 and the air outlet 71 to be shielded and sealed, and backflow of sewage into the aeration box 141 when not in use is prevented.
[0037] As a further solution of the present invention, the stirring structure 2 includes a pair of slides 21, an electric slide rail 22, a mobile frame 23, a pair of rollers 24, a machine base 25, a first motor 26, a first pulley 27 and a pair of stirring components 28; the pair of slides 21 are respectively buckled on the upper wall edges of the front and rear side walls of the aeration tank body 11, the electric slide rail 22 is fixedly set on the upper wall of the aeration box 141, the mobile frame 23 is mountain-shaped, and has three ends, one end in the middle of the mobile frame 23 is fixedly set on the electric slide rail 22, and the other two ends of the mobile frame 23 correspond to the slides 21 respectively, and a pair of rollers 24 are movably embedded on the other two ends of the mobile frame 23. The roller 24 is in fit with the slide 21, one end of the base 25 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall in the middle of the mobile frame 23, the first motor 26 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the base 25 and is located on the left side of the mobile frame 23, the first pulley 27 is a double-groove pulley, and the first pulley 27 is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first motor 26, and a pair of stirring assemblies 28 are symmetrically arranged on the mobile frame 23 and are located between the slide 21 and the aeration box 141; the mobile frame 23 is driven by the electric slide rail 22 to move on the slide 21 with the help of the roller 24 to adjust its position on the aeration tank body 11, thereby driving the stirring assembly 28 to perform mobile all-round stirring to prevent sedimentation.
[0038] As a further scheme of the present application, the stirring assembly 28 comprises a driving base 281, a driving pipe 282, a driving box 283, a pair of stirring arms 284, a driving shaft 285, three bevel gears 286, a second belt wheel 287 and a transmission belt 288; the driving base 281 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the moving frame 23, and a bearing is embedded in the middle of the driving base 281; the driving pipe 282 is fixedly inserted into the middle of the bearing of the driving base 281 at one end, the driving box 283 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the driving pipe 282 and located in the aeration tank main body 11, one end of the pair of stirring arms 284 is movably penetrated through the middle of the front and rear sidewalls of the driving box 283 respectively, the other end of the stirring arms 284 is in plate structure and a plurality of stirring holes 91 are equidistantly arranged in the middle, one end of the driving shaft 285 is fixedly penetrated through the moving frame 23, and the other end of the driving shaft 285 is movably penetrated through the driving pipe 282, the other end of the driving shaft 285 is located in the driving box 283, one of the bevel gears 286 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the driving shaft 285, and the other two bevel gears 286 are symmetrically sleeved on one end of the stirring arms 284 respectively and relatively engaged, the second belt wheel 287 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the driving pipe 282, and the transmission belt 288 is movably sleeved between the first belt wheel 27 and the second belt wheel 287; the first motor 26 on the base 25 drives the first belt wheel 27 to rotate, the transmission belt 288 is connected with the first belt wheel 27 and the second belt wheel 287, and the driving pipe 282 is driven to rotate on the driving base 281, the driving box 283 is also driven to rotate due to the rotation of the driving pipe 282, the driving arms are circumferentially moved on the bevel gears 286 of the driving shaft 285 by the engagement of the bevel gears 286 of the driving arms with the bevel gears 286 of the driving shaft 285, the driving arms are turned over by the engagement, and the stirring holes 91 on the driving arms drive the liquid to flow in different directions and generate bubbles to promote the aeration effect and prevent precipitation by the rotation and different angles.
[0039] As a further scheme of the present application, the waste discharge structure 3 comprises a waste discharge tank body 31, a second support 32, a gear box 33, a second motor 34, a rotating shaft 35, a mesh roller 36, a support 37, a discharge ladder 38, a gantry 39, a liquid pump 40 and a pair of backflushing arms 41; a pair of second connecting openings 6 are arranged at the bottom end of the right side wall and the front side wall of the waste discharge tank body 31, the second connecting openings 6 of the front side wall of the waste discharge tank body 31 are connected with the first connecting openings 5 of the aeration tank body 11 through pipelines, one end of the second support 32 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the waste discharge tank body 31 and located above the second connecting openings 6, the gear box 33 is fixedly arranged on the second support 32, the second motor 34 is fixedly arranged on the second support 32 and the driving end of the second motor 34 is connected with the input end of the gear box 33, one end of the rotating shaft 35 movably penetrates through the second support 32 and the other end of the rotating shaft 35 is connected with the output end of the gear box 33, the mesh roller 36 is in a circular tube structure and the middle part of the side wall thereof is a filter screen structure, a cross-shaped roller frame 82 is arranged at the middle part of the front side wall of the mesh roller 36 and a plurality of inclined guide plates 81 are equidistantly arranged on the inner side wall of the mesh roller 36 in a clockwise direction, the mesh roller 36 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft 35 through the roller frame 82 and movably embedded in the waste discharge tank body 31, one end of the support 37 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the waste discharge tank body 31, one end of the discharge ladder 38 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the support 37, the other end of the discharge ladder 38 is movably inserted into the mesh roller 36 and located between the guide plates 81, the inner lower wall of the discharge ladder 38 is an inclined wall surface, the gantry 39 is fixedly arranged on the discharge ladder 38 and close to one end of the discharge ladder 38, the liquid pump 40 is fixedly arranged on the gantry 39, one end of the pair of backflushing arms 41 is symmetrically arranged on the opposite side walls in the gantry 39 respectively and the other end of the backflushing arms 41 is movably inserted into the mesh roller 36, the backflushing arms 41 are hollow tube bodies and a plurality of nozzles 92 are oppositely arranged on the side wall of the other end of the backflushing arms 41, the plurality of nozzles 92 correspond to the left and right side walls of the mesh roller 36 respectively, the backflushing arms 41 are connected with the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 40 through pipelines respectively; through the driving of the second motor 34, the gear box 33 is connected and driven to prevent the direct load of the mesh roller 36 on the second motor 34 from damaging the second motor 34 and changing the output rotating speed; through driving the mesh roller 36 to rotate, the solid objects are carried between the guide plates 81 and the inner wall of the mesh roller 36 by the inclined guide plates 81, when the guide plates 81 are turned to the highest position of the inner upper wall of the mesh roller 36, the guide plates 81 are in an inverted state, and then the solid objects slide to the discharge ladder 38 and are discharged by the inclined discharge ladder 38 for treatment; meanwhile, the liquid pump 40 can extract liquid for the backflushing arms 41, the plurality of nozzles 92 of the backflushing arms 41 can flush the guide plates 81 and the side wall of the mesh roller 36 after the falling solid objects to prevent blockage; and the sewage after filtering the solid objects can pass through the mesh roller 36 located at the right end of the waste discharge tank body 31 and be discharged through the second connecting openings 6.
[0040] As a further scheme of the present application, in order to flush the inner wall of the screen roller 36, the water inlet end of the liquid pump 40 is connected with a water supply pipeline, or the water inlet end of the liquid pump 40 is connected with the main body of the sewage pool on the right end, and the water supply pipeline is located on the right side of the screen roller 36, so as to save the waste of water resources, set the water supply mode according to the actual sewage condition, and improve the practicability of the equipment.
[0041] Working principle: as follows
[0042] Step 1, first connect the first connecting port 5 on the left side wall of the aeration tank main body 11 in the aeration structure 1 with the sewage pipeline; according to the actual demand, the aeration structure 1 can be relatively connected in series, and a plurality of waste discharge structures 3 can be set according to the demand, which can be arranged at the end of the aeration structure 1 or between the aeration structures 1;
[0043] Step 2, after the sewage enters the aeration tank main body 11, the aeration assembly 14 separates the sewage in the aeration tank main body 11 into two equal spaces, then the air blower 13 on the first supporting group provides oxygen for the flow dividing box 142, and blows out from the air outlet 71, passes through the second air outlet hole 72 of the adjusting sealing plate 145 and the first air outlet hole 72 of the cover plate 143, and enters the bottom of the aeration tank main body 11 to provide oxygen for aeration treatment;
[0044] Step 3, drive the electric sliding rail 22 in the stirring structure 2 to drive the moving frame 23 to move left and right on the slide 21 by means of the roller 24, adjust the stirring assembly 28 on both sides of the aeration box 141 to move left and right reciprocatingly for stirring treatment; that is, the stirring assembly 28 drives the first pulley 27 through the first motor 26 on the machine base 25, the transmission belt 288 is connected with the first pulley 27 and the second pulley 287, so as to drive the corresponding drive pipe 282 to rotate on the drive seat 281;
[0045] The rotation of the drive pipe 282 drives the drive box 283 to rotate, because the drive shaft 285 is fixedly arranged, so that the drive box 283 rotates, driving the drive arm to rotate circumferentially, and the drive arm engages with the bevel gear 286 on the drive shaft 285 by means of the bevel gear 286, so that the drive arm is flipped by the bevel gear 286, and in the process of rotating the drive box 283, the drive arm also adjusts the inclination of the stirring hole 91, promotes the water flow to flow in different directions through the stirring hole 91 and generates bubbles, improves the aeration effect and prevents internal deposition;
[0046] Step 4, when the aeration assembly 14 is not used, the hydraulic cylinder 144 is driven to retract, driving the adjusting sealing plate 145 to move up under the limiting action of the aeration box 141 and the cover plate 143, so that the corresponding connection between the air outlet 71 and the first air outlet hole 72 is dislocated and closed, that is, the air outlet 71 of the flow dividing box 142 is closed to prevent the sewage from flowing back without the blowing of the air blower 13;
[0047] Step 5, after the sewage aeration treatment, through the first connecting port 5 and the second connecting port 6 into the waste discharge structure 3 to process the solid; that is, the sewage enters from the second connecting port 6 of the front side wall of the waste discharge pool body 31 and is located in the mesh roller 36 that fits the inner wall of the waste discharge pool body 31;
[0048] Step 6, by driving the second motor 34 on the second support 32, the transmission belt 288 of the gear box 33 drives the rotation shaft 35 to rotate, since the mesh roller 36 is arranged on the rotation shaft 35 through the roller frame 82, the mesh roller 36 is driven to rotate in the waste discharge pool body 31, and the mesh roller 36 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the inclined material guide plate 81, the solid is retained between the material guide plate 81 and the inner wall of the mesh roller 36, and the water is discharged through the mesh roller 36;
[0049] Step 7, when the solid is driven to rotate to the uppermost inner wall of the mesh roller 36, the material guide plate 81 is inverted downward, and then the solid falls into the discharge ladder 38 on the support 37, and is slid out for processing through the inclined discharge ladder 38; at the same time, the liquid pump 40 on the gantry 39 is driven, the liquid pump 40 is connected to the water supply according to the demand, and the water is supplied to the backflushing arm 41 and is sprayed out through the plurality of nozzles 92 on the inner wall of the mesh roller 36, so as to prevent the mesh roller 36 from being blocked due to the attachment of the solid on the inner wall;
[0050] Step 8, since the backflushing arm 41 is symmetrically arranged, and the solid can be driven to filter in the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the mesh hole, therefore, one of the backflushing arms 41 can be used according to the rotation direction of the mesh roller 36.
[0051] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A thermal power plant reverse osmosis contaminated wastewater treatment device, characterized in that: It comprises an aeration structure (1), an agitation structure (2) and a waste discharge structure (3); the aeration structures (1) are connected in series, the agitation structure (2) is fixedly arranged on the aeration structure (1), and the waste discharge structure (3) is connected with one of the aeration structures (1); The aeration structure (1) is used for the air in and out to promote the mixing of solid large particles and the decomposition of part of gas, the agitation structure (2) is used for secondary aeration to improve the aeration effect, and the waste discharge structure (3) is used for filtering solid matters after aeration; In order to improve the effect of treating solid matters, a plurality of waste discharge structures (3) can be connected in series between a plurality of series-connected aeration structures (1) for stepwise discharging solid matters for treatment. The agitation structure (2) comprises a pair of slides (21), an electric sliding rail (22), a moving frame (23), a pair of rollers (24), a base (25), a first motor (26), a first pulley (27) and a pair of agitation assemblies (28). The agitation assembly (28) comprises a driving seat (281), a driving pipe (282), a driving box (283), a pair of agitation arms (284), a driving shaft (285), three bevel gears (286), a second pulley (287) and a transmission belt (288). The driving seat (281) is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the moving frame (23), and a bearing is embedded in the middle of the driving seat (281); the driving pipe (282) is fixedly inserted into the middle of the bearing of the driving seat (281) at one end; the driving box (283) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the driving pipe (282) and located in the aeration tank main body (11); one end of each of the pair of agitation arms (284) is movably penetrated through the middle of the front and rear sidewalls of the driving box (283); the other end of the agitation arm (284) is a plate structure and a plurality of agitation holes (91) are equidistantly arranged in the middle; one end of the driving shaft (285) is fixedly penetrated through the moving frame (23), and the other end of the driving shaft (285) is movably penetrated through the driving pipe (282); the other end of the driving shaft (285) is located in the driving box (283); one of the bevel gears (286) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the driving shaft (285); the other two bevel gears (286) are symmetrically sleeved on one end of the agitation arm (284); the bevel gears (286) are relatively engaged; the second pulley (287) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the driving pipe (282); and the transmission belt (288) is movably sleeved between the first pulley (27) and the second pulley (287).
2. A thermal power plant reverse osmosis contaminated wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration structure (1) comprises an aeration tank main body (11), a first supporting seat (12), a blower (13) and an aeration assembly (14). The aeration tank body (11) is a rectangular tank structure without upper wall, and the first connecting port (5) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the left and right side walls of the aeration tank body (11), the first bracket (12) is fixedly arranged at the front side wall of the aeration tank body (11), the air blower (13) is fixedly arranged on the first bracket (12), and the aeration assembly (14) is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the aeration tank body (11), and the aeration assembly (14) is connected with the air blower (13) through a pipeline.
3. The thermal power plant reverse osmosis sewage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aeration assembly (14) comprises an aeration box (141), a flow divider box (142), a cover plate (143), a pair of hydraulic cylinders (144) and a sealing adjusting plate (145). The aeration box (141) is a rectangular box body without front side wall, and the lifting port is formed at the front end of the left and right side walls in the aeration box (141), the aeration box (141) is fixedly inserted into the middle part of the aeration tank body (11), the flow divider box (142) is fixedly arranged on the lower wall in the middle part of the aeration box (141), a plurality of air outlets (71) are equidistantly arranged on the front side wall of the flow divider box (142), the flow divider box (142) is connected with the air blower (13) through a pipeline, the cover plate (143) is detachably buckled on the front side wall of the aeration box (141), a plurality of first air outlets corresponding to the air outlets (71) are equidistantly formed in the middle part of the cover plate (143), one end of the pair of hydraulic cylinders (144) is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall in the aeration box (141), the sealing adjusting plate (145) is movably inserted into the lifting port at both ends, the sealing adjusting plate (145) is connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (144), a second air outlet corresponding to the first air outlet is formed in the middle part of the sealing adjusting plate (145), and the rear side wall of the sealing adjusting plate (145) is attached to the air outlet (71) of the flow divider box (142).
4. A thermal power plant reverse osmosis contaminated wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pair of slides (21) are detachably buckled on the upper walls of the front and rear side walls of the aeration tank body (11), the electric sliding rail (22) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the aeration box (141), the moving frame (23) is in the shape of mountain and has three ends, one end of the moving frame (23) is fixedly arranged on the electric sliding rail (22), the other two ends of the moving frame (23) correspond to the slides (21) respectively, the pair of rollers (24) are movably embedded on the other two ends of the moving frame (23) respectively, and the rollers (24) are attached to the slides (21), one end of the base (25) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall in the middle part of the moving frame (23), the first motor (26) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the base (25) and located on the left side of the moving frame (23), the first pulley (27) is a double-groove pulley, the first pulley (27) is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first motor (26), and the pair of stirring assemblies (28) are symmetrically arranged on the moving frame (23) and located between the slides (21) and the aeration box (141).
5. A thermal power plant reverse osmosis contaminated wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The waste discharge structure (3) comprises a waste discharge pool main body (31), a second support base (32), a gear box (33), a second motor (34), a rotating shaft (35), a mesh roller (36), a support (37), a discharge ladder (38), a gantry (39), a liquid pump (40) and a pair of backflushing arms (41); The waste discharge pool main body (31) is provided with a pair of second connecting openings (6) at the bottom end of the right side wall and the front side wall, the second connecting opening (6) of the front side wall of the waste discharge pool main body (31) is connected with the first connecting opening (5) of the aeration tank main body (11) through a pipeline, one end of the second support base (32) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the waste discharge pool main body (31) and located above the second connecting opening (6), the gear box (33) is fixedly arranged on the second support base (32), the second motor (34) is fixedly arranged on the second support base (32) and the driving end of the second motor (34) is connected with the input end of the gear box (33), one end of the rotating shaft (35) is movably penetrated through the second support base (32) and the other end of the rotating shaft (35) is connected with the output end of the gear box (33), the mesh roller (36) is in a circular tube structure and the middle part of the side wall thereof is a filter screen structure, a cross-shaped roller support (82) is arranged on the front side wall of the mesh roller (36), a plurality of inclined guide plates (81) are equidistantly arranged on the inner side wall of the mesh roller (36) in a clockwise direction, the mesh roller (36) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft (35) through the roller support (82) and movably embedded in the waste discharge pool main body (31), one end of the support (37) is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the waste discharge pool main body (31), one end of the discharge ladder (38) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the support (37), the other end of the discharge ladder (38) is movably inserted into the mesh roller (36) and located between the guide plates (81), the inner lower wall of the discharge ladder (38) is an inclined wall surface, the gantry (39) is fixedly arranged on the discharge ladder (38) and close to one end of the discharge ladder (38), the liquid pump (40) is fixedly arranged on the gantry (39), and one end of each of the pair of backflushing arms (41) is symmetrically arranged on the opposite side walls in the gantry (39) and the other end of each of the backflushing arms (41) is movably inserted into the mesh roller (36), the backflushing arm (41) is a hollow tube body and a plurality of nozzles (92) are arranged on the side wall of the other end of the backflushing arm (41) in a reverse direction, the plurality of nozzles (92) correspond to the left and right side walls of the mesh roller (36) respectively, and the backflushing arms (41) are connected with the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump (40) through pipelines.
6. A thermal power plant reverse osmosis contaminated wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: In order to flush the inner wall of the mesh roller (36), the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump (40) is connected with a water supply pipeline or the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump (40) is connected with the right end of the waste discharge pool main body and the water supply pipeline is located on the right side of the mesh roller (36).
7. A thermal power plant reverse osmosis wastewater treatment method, which is applied to the thermal power plant reverse osmosis wastewater treatment device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step one, waste water is connected with the aeration structure (1), a large amount of oxygen is generated by the aeration structure (1) to enter the aeration treatment, oxygen is provided, the biodegradation of organic matter is promoted, some waste gas treatment is promoted and the mixing and stirring effect is provided. Step two, secondary aeration and agitation are provided by the agitation structure (2) during the aeration process, which enhances the effect of the aeration process. Step three, the wastewater after the aeration process enters the waste discharge structure (3), which filters and discharges the particulate solids.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stirrer with aeration device
CN209922997U
Aeration equipment for sewage treatment
CN221544368U