Buoyancy distributed type floating fan foundation
By designing the buoyant dispersed floating fan foundation, the combination of multiple floating veneers and mounting columns is used to realize the buoyant dispersed and automatic installation of the equipment, solving the problems of low flexibility and difficulty in installation of traditional equipment, and improving the practicality and use effect of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510181220.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The foundation of traditional floating fans lacks the buoyancy dispersion effect, the equipment is low in flexibility and cannot withstand single point failure, which increases the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance, and requires manual installation of the fan, which increases the installation difficulty and workload of staff.
A buoyant distributed floating fan foundation is designed. Through the combination of multiple floating veneers and mounting columns, a first splicing mechanism and a second splicing mechanism are arranged to achieve convenient installation and disassembly of the equipment, and the fan is automatically installed through the installation mechanism to avoid manual operation.
It realizes the buoyancy dispersion effect of the equipment, can withstand single point of failure, reduces the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance, improves the practicality and usage effect of the equipment, and reduces the installation difficulty and workload of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN119900678A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of floating wind turbine foundations, in particular to a buoyancy-dispersed floating wind turbine foundation. Background Art
[0002] A floating wind turbine foundation is a special support structure designed to support offshore wind turbines. Compared with traditional fixed wind turbine foundations, floating wind turbine foundations allow wind turbines to be installed on the water surface instead of being fixed on the seabed. The core advantage of floating wind turbine foundations is their strong adaptability and ability to be installed in various water depths and seabed geological conditions.
[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a floating wind turbine foundation", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN112943545A". This patent mainly realizes the variable span between the side columns through the telescopic function between the inner and outer sleeves of the supporting columns, supplemented by the tubular connectors at the ends of the side columns, so that the wind turbine foundation can adjust the turning radius (moment of inertia) of its structural rotation direction (mainly roll and pitch) under different wind turbine load conditions to suppress excessive foundation movement angles, thereby improving the wind turbine power generation efficiency and reducing the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE). In addition, the present invention realizes the weather vane function of the "single point" mooring system as a whole through the rotation function between the inner and outer sleeves of the large-diameter column sleeve at the top, which can reduce the structural wave load while improving the wind rotor's wind and power generation efficiency.
[0004] The traditional floating wind turbine foundation does not have the effect of buoyancy dispersion, the equipment has low flexibility and cannot resist single point failure, which increases the difficulty of equipment maintenance, reduces the comfort during equipment maintenance, reduces the practicality of the equipment, and thus greatly reduces the use effect of the equipment.
[0005] In addition, the traditional floating wind turbine foundation does not have the function of facilitating the installation of the wind turbine, and usually requires workers to perform manual installation, which greatly increases the difficulty of installation, increases the workload of workers, reduces the comfort of equipment installation, and reduces the use effect of the equipment.
[0006] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a buoyancy-dispersed floating wind turbine foundation is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A buoyancy-dispersed floating wind turbine foundation, comprising a plurality of floating single boards and mounting columns, wherein a first splicing mechanism is disposed on the left and rear sides of the plurality of floating single boards and the left and rear sides of the column wall of the mounting column, a second splicing mechanism is disposed on the front and right sides of the plurality of floating single boards, an inner wall of the first splicing mechanism is in contact with a surface of the second splicing mechanism, and a mounting mechanism is disposed on the top surface of the mounting column;
[0009] The first splicing mechanism includes mounting grooves provided on the left and rear sides of the corresponding floating single board and the left and right sides of the corresponding mounting column wall, and the rear sides of the inner walls of the mounting grooves are provided with card slots;
[0010] The second splicing mechanism includes a clamping mechanism and a disassembly mechanism, the left side of the clamping mechanism surface is fixedly connected to the right side of the disassembly mechanism surface, the clamping mechanism includes a mounting block, one side of the mounting block is respectively fixedly connected to the front or right side of the corresponding floating single board, one side of the mounting block is provided with a spring groove, one side of the inner wall of the spring groove is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping block, one side of the arc-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected with a protective rod, and one side of the mounting block and one side of the corresponding floating single board are jointly provided with a movable cavity.
[0011] Furthermore, the disassembly mechanism includes a connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding protective rod wall, a driving cavity is provided on one side of the inner wall of the movable cavity, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a tooth plate, one side of the tooth plate is meshingly connected to a gear, the inner wall of the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and a rotating groove is provided at the upper end of the rotating rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism includes a placement groove provided on the top surface of the mounting column, a fixed cavity is provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the placement groove, a motor cavity is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the fixed cavity, and movable grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the upper side of the inner wall of the fixed cavity, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the motor cavity, a bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and threaded connection blocks are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the rod wall of the bidirectional screw rod, the top surfaces of the two threaded connection blocks are fixedly connected to fixing plates, and the opposite sides of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to anti-skid plates, and the first splicing mechanism and the second splicing mechanism are provided. The structure is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the equipment. The equipment replaces the floating plates of the existing equipment with a combination of multiple floating single plates, so that the equipment has the effect of buoyancy dispersion, can resist single point failure, reduce the difficulty of equipment maintenance, improve the comfort during equipment maintenance, improve the practicality of the equipment, and greatly improve the use effect of the equipment. By setting up the installation mechanism, it is convenient for the equipment to install the fan, avoiding the problem that the traditional floating fan foundation usually requires manual installation by the staff, reducing the difficulty during installation, reducing the workload of the staff, improving the comfort during equipment installation, and improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0013] Furthermore, the surfaces of the multiple arc-shaped blocks are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the corresponding slots, the lower ends of the multiple rotating rods are respectively rotatably connected to the lower sides of the corresponding driving cavity inner walls, the upper ends of the multiple rotating rods respectively penetrate the upper sides of the corresponding driving cavity inner walls and extend to one side of the corresponding floating single board top surface, the output end of the motor penetrates the left side of the motor cavity inner wall and extends to the right side of the fixed cavity inner wall, and the left end of the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixed cavity inner wall.
[0014] Furthermore, a first sliding groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of each of the plurality of movable cavities, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the plurality of first sliding grooves, and one side of each of the plurality of first sliding blocks is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding protection rod wall.
[0015] Furthermore, a second sliding groove is opened on one side of the lower side of the inner wall of each of the driving cavities, and the inner walls of each of the second sliding grooves are slidably connected with a second sliding block, and the top surfaces of the second sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding tooth plates.
[0016] Furthermore, third sliding grooves are provided on both left and right sides of the lower side of the inner wall of the fixed cavity, the inner walls of the two third sliding grooves are slidably connected with third sliders, and the top surfaces of the two third sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding threaded connection blocks.
[0017] Furthermore, opposite sides of the two anti-slip plates are commonly provided with a fixing column, and the upper end of the fixing column is fixedly connected to the fan body.
[0018] Furthermore, the material of the plurality of rotating rods is aluminum alloy, and the material of the plurality of springs is carbon spring steel.
[0019] Furthermore, a fixed triangle plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting column, and anchor chains are fixedly connected to the triangles of the bottom surface of the fixed triangle plate.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The present invention ensures that the equipment is easy to install by setting a combination structure of a floating single board, a mounting column, a mounting groove, a card slot, a mounting block, a spring slot, a spring, an arc card block, a protection rod, a movable cavity, etc., ensures that the equipment is easy to disassemble by setting a combination structure of a connecting rod, a driving cavity, a tooth plate, a gear, a rotating rod, a rotating groove, etc., facilitates the installation of the fan by setting a placement groove, a fixed cavity, a motor cavity, a movable groove, a motor, a two-way screw rod, a threaded connection block, a fixed plate, an anti-skid plate, etc. The equipment is convenient for installation and disassembly of the equipment by setting a first splicing mechanism and a second splicing mechanism. The equipment replaces the floating plate of the existing equipment with a combination of multiple floating single boards, so that the equipment has a buoyancy dispersion effect, can resist single point failure, reduces the difficulty of equipment maintenance, improves the comfort of equipment maintenance, improves the practicality of the equipment, and greatly improves the use effect of the equipment. By setting the installation mechanism, it is convenient for the equipment to install the fan, avoiding the problem that the traditional floating fan foundation usually requires manual installation by the staff, reduces the difficulty during installation, reduces the workload of the staff, improves the comfort during equipment installation, and improves the use effect of the equipment.
[0022] The present invention provides the contact effect between the arc-shaped card block and the card slot, the rotation effect between the rotating rod and the driving cavity, the penetration effect between the rotating rod and the driving cavity and the floating single board, etc., so that the device can better connect the internal structure of the device, strengthen the connection between the internal structure of the device, ensure better connection effect inside the device, and ensure the stability and safety of the device during use.
[0023] The present invention provides a first slide groove, and the first slide groove and the first slider are used in combination to limit the protection rod to prevent the protection rod from deviating when in use, thereby ensuring the stable use of the protection rod; the second slide groove and the second slider are used in combination to limit the tooth plate to prevent the tooth plate from deviating when in use, thereby ensuring the stability of the tooth plate when in use; the third slide groove and the third slider are used in combination to limit the threaded connection block to prevent the threaded connection block from rotating or getting stuck during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the threaded connection block when in use, thereby ensuring the stability of the equipment during use.
[0024] The present invention arranges a fixing column, which ensures the fixing function of the equipment. The fan body ensures the basic wind power generation effect of the equipment. The rotating rod is made of aluminum alloy, which has good anti-corrosion effect and prolongs the service life of the equipment. The fixed triangle plate and anchor chain ensure the stable use of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention is
[0026] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A part
[0027] Figure 3 The overall top view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention
[0028] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B part
[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the arc-shaped card block of the present invention
[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C part
[0031] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tooth plate of the present invention
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation column of the present invention.
[0033] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle D part
[0034] Figure numerals: 1. floating single board; 2. mounting column; 3. mounting groove; 4. card slot; 5. mounting block; 6. spring slot; 7. spring; 8. arc card block; 9. protection rod; 10. moving cavity; 11. driving cavity; 12. tooth plate; 13. gear; 14. rotating rod; 15. rotating groove; 16. placement groove; 17. fixed cavity; 18. motor cavity; 19. moving groove; 20. motor; 21. two-way screw rod; 22. threaded connection block; 23. fixed plate; 24. anti-skid plate; 25. connecting rod; 26. first slide groove; 27. first slider; 28. second slide groove; 29. second slider; 30. third slide groove; 31. third slider; 32. fixed column; 33. fan body; 34. fixed triangle plate; 35. anchor chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings; the drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; on the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosed content of the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0038] Example. Figure 1-9 As shown, a buoyancy-dispersed floating wind turbine foundation comprises a plurality of floating single boards 1 and a mounting column 2, a first splicing mechanism is provided on the left and rear sides of the plurality of floating single boards 1 and the left and rear sides of the column wall of the mounting column 2, a second splicing mechanism is provided on the front and right sides of the plurality of floating single boards 1, an inner wall of the first splicing mechanism is in contact with a surface of the second splicing mechanism, and a mounting mechanism is provided on the top surface of the mounting column 2;
[0039] The first splicing mechanism includes a mounting groove 3 provided on the left and rear sides of the corresponding floating single board 1 and the left and right sides of the column wall of the corresponding mounting column 2. The mounting groove 3 matches the mounting block 5 to ensure the installation effect of the equipment. The rear sides of the inner walls of the mounting groove 3 are provided with a card slot 4.
[0040] The second splicing mechanism includes a clamping mechanism and a disassembly mechanism. The left side of the clamping mechanism surface is fixedly connected to the right side of the disassembly mechanism surface. The clamping mechanism includes a mounting block 5. One side of the mounting block 5 is fixedly connected to the front or right side of the corresponding floating single board 1. One side of the mounting block 5 is provided with a spring groove 6. One side of the inner wall of the spring groove 6 is fixedly connected with a spring 7. One end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping block 8. The arc-shaped clamping block 8 is a block with an arc-shaped surface on one side. It can be retracted into the spring groove 6 under the action of the spring 7 to facilitate the installation of the equipment. One side of the arc-shaped clamping block 8 is fixedly connected with a protective rod 9. One side of the mounting block 5 and one side of the corresponding floating single board 1 are jointly provided with a moving cavity 10.
[0041] The disassembly mechanism includes a connecting rod 25, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the rod wall of the corresponding protection rod 9, a driving chamber 11 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the moving chamber 10, and the other end of the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 12, one side of the toothed plate 12 is meshingly connected to a gear 13, the toothed plate 12 and the gear 13 are a set of existing combined structures, the rotation of the gear 13 can drive the toothed plate 12 to move, thereby ensuring the disassembly effect of the equipment, a rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 13, a rotating groove 15 is provided at the upper end of the rotating rod 14, and the first splicing mechanism and the second splicing mechanism are provided to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the equipment, and the equipment replaces the floating plate of the existing equipment by a combination of multiple floating single plates 1, so that the equipment has the effect of buoyancy dispersion, can resist single point failure, reduces the difficulty of equipment maintenance, improves the comfort during equipment maintenance, improves the practicality of the equipment, and greatly improves the use effect of the equipment.
[0042] The mounting mechanism includes a placement groove 16 provided on the top surface of the mounting column 2, a fixed cavity 17 provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the placement groove 16, a motor cavity 18 provided on the right side of the inner wall of the fixed cavity 17, and movable grooves 19 provided on both the left and right sides of the upper side of the inner wall of the fixed cavity 17. A motor 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the motor cavity 18, and a bidirectional screw rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 20. The bidirectional screw rod 21 is a prior art structure, and the thread patterns on both sides of the rod wall are opposite. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 21 can drive the two threaded connection blocks 22 to make relative or opposite movements, thereby ensuring In order to ensure the fixing effect of the equipment, the left and right sides of the rod wall of the two-way screw rod 21 are threadedly connected with threaded connecting blocks 22, the top surfaces of the two threaded connecting blocks 22 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 23, and the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 23 are fixedly connected with anti-skid plates 24. By setting up the installation mechanism, it is convenient for the equipment to install the fan, avoiding the problem that the traditional floating fan foundation usually requires manual installation by the staff, reducing the difficulty during installation, reducing the workload of the staff, improving the comfort during equipment installation, and improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0043] like Figure 4-9 As shown, the surfaces of multiple arc-shaped blocks 8 are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the corresponding slots 4, the lower ends of multiple rotating rods 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the lower sides of the inner walls of the corresponding driving chambers 11, the rotating rods 14 and the driving chamber 11 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotation of the internal structure of the device, the upper ends of multiple rotating rods 14 respectively penetrate the upper sides of the inner walls of the corresponding driving chambers 11 and extend to one side of the top surface of the corresponding floating single board 1, the output end of the motor 20 penetrates the left side of the inner wall of the motor chamber 18 and extends to the right side of the inner wall of the fixed chamber 17, the left end of the bidirectional screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixed chamber 17, which can better connect the internal structure of the device, strengthen the connection between the internal structures of the device, ensure a better connection effect inside the device, and ensure the stability and safety of the device during use.
[0044] like Figure 3-9 As shown, a first slide groove 26 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the plurality of movable cavities 10, and a first slider 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plurality of first slide grooves 26, and one side of the plurality of first sliders 27 is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the rod wall of the corresponding protection rod 9. The first slide groove 26 and the first slider 27 are used in combination to limit the protection rod 9 to prevent the protection rod 9 from being offset when in use, thereby ensuring the stable use of the protection rod 9. A second slide groove 28 is provided on one side of the lower side of the inner wall of the plurality of driving cavities 11, and a second slider 29 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plurality of second slide grooves 28, and the top surfaces of the plurality of second sliders 29 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding toothed plates 12, and the second slide groove 28 is provided on one side of the lower side of the inner wall of the plurality of driving cavities 11. 8 and the second slider 29 are used in combination to limit the tooth plate 12 to prevent the tooth plate 12 from shifting when in use, thereby ensuring the stability of the tooth plate 12 when in use. A third slide groove 30 is provided on the left and right sides of the lower side of the inner wall of the fixed cavity 17. The inner walls of the two third slide grooves 30 are slidably connected with third sliders 31. The top surfaces of the two third sliders 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding threaded connection blocks 22. The third slide groove 30 and the third slider 31 are used in combination to limit the threaded connection block 22 to prevent the threaded connection block 22 from rotating or getting stuck during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the threaded connection block 22 when in use, thereby ensuring the stability of the equipment during use.
[0045] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the opposite sides of the two anti-skid plates 24 are jointly provided with a fixing column 32, which ensures the fixing function of the equipment. The upper end of the fixing column 32 is fixedly connected with a fan body 33, which ensures the basic wind power generation effect of the equipment. The materials of the multiple rotating rods 14 are all aluminum alloy. The rotating rods 14 are made of aluminum alloy, which has good anti-corrosion effect and extends the service life of the equipment. The materials of the multiple springs 7 are all carbon spring steel. The bottom surface of the mounting column 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed triangle plate 34, and the triangles on the bottom surface of the fixed triangle plate 34 are fixedly connected with anchor chains 35. The fixed triangle plate 34 and the anchor chain 35 ensure the stable use of the equipment.
[0046] The specific method of using the present invention is as follows: when installing the device, it is only necessary to align the mounting block 5 connected to one floating single board 1 with the mounting slot 3 of another floating single board 1 and insert it. The arc-shaped clamping block 8 will shrink into the elastic slot 6 under the action of the spring 7. When the arc-shaped clamping block 8 moves to the position of the clamping slot 4, it will pop out under the elastic action of the spring 7, and the two floating single boards 1 are clamped and connected. The remaining floating single boards 1 are installed in this way (for the two floating single boards 1 close to the mounting column 2, the mounting block 5 connected to the floating single boards 1 is aligned with the mounting slot 3 of the mounting column 2 and inserted), thus completing the effect of facilitating the installation of the device. When the device needs to be disassembled, the rotating rod 14 is rotated through the rotating slot 15. The rotating rod 14 drives the gear 13 to rotate, thereby driving the toothed plate 12 to move, the toothed plate 12 drives the connecting rod 25 to move, thereby driving the protective rod 9 to move, and the protective rod 9 drives the arc-shaped block 8 to be collected in the elastic groove 6, so that the contact between the devices can be fixed, ensuring the effect of easy disassembly of the equipment. By setting the first splicing mechanism and the second splicing mechanism, the installation and disassembly of the equipment are convenient. The equipment replaces the floating plate of the existing equipment with a combination of multiple floating single plates 1, so that the equipment has the effect of buoyancy dispersion, can resist single point failure, reduce the difficulty of equipment maintenance, improve the comfort of equipment maintenance, improve the practicality of the equipment, and greatly improve the use effect of the equipment;
[0047] When the device is installing the fan body 33, the fixing column 32 connected to the fan body 33 is placed in the placement groove 16, and the motor 20 is started. The motor 20 drives the bidirectional screw 21 to rotate, thereby driving the two threaded connection blocks 22 to move relative to each other, so that the two fixing plates 23 move relative to each other, and then the two anti-slip plates 24 clamp and fix the fixing column 32, completing the function of facilitating the installation of the fan body 33. By setting up the installation mechanism, it is convenient for the device to install the fan, avoiding the problem that the traditional floating fan foundation usually requires manual installation by the staff, reducing the difficulty during installation, reducing the workload of the staff, improving the comfort of the equipment during installation, and improving the use effect of the equipment;
[0048] The first slide groove 26 and the first slider 27 are used in combination to limit the protection rod 9 to prevent the protection rod 9 from deflecting when in use, thereby ensuring the stable use of the protection rod 9; the second slide groove 28 and the second slider 29 are used in combination to limit the tooth plate 12 to prevent the tooth plate 12 from deflecting when in use, thereby ensuring the stability of the tooth plate 12 when in use; the third slide groove 30 and the third slider 31 are used in combination to limit the threaded connection block 22 to prevent the threaded connection block 22 from self-rotating or getting stuck during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the threaded connection block 22 when in use, thereby ensuring the stability of the equipment during use; the fixing column 32 ensures the fixing function of the equipment; the fan body 33 ensures the basic wind power generation effect of the equipment; the rotating rod 14 is made of aluminum alloy, has good anti-corrosion effect, and prolongs the service life of the equipment; the fixed triangle plate 34 and the anchor chain 35 ensure the stable use of the equipment.
[0049] Obviously, the above is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The above embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various changes and variations. Any combination, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and all other embodiments that can be made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A buoyancy-distributed floating wind turbine foundation, comprising a plurality of floating panels (1) and mounting columns (2), characterized in that: A first splicing mechanism is provided on the left and rear sides of the plurality of floating single boards (1) and the left and rear sides of the column wall of the mounting column (2); a second splicing mechanism is provided on the front and right sides of the plurality of floating single boards (1); the inner wall of the first splicing mechanism is in contact with the surface of the second splicing mechanism; and a mounting mechanism is provided on the top surface of the mounting column (2); The first splicing mechanism comprises mounting grooves (3) provided on the left and rear sides of the corresponding floating single board (1) and on the left and right sides of the column wall of the corresponding mounting column (2), and the rear sides of the inner walls of the mounting grooves (3) are provided with clamping grooves (4); The second splicing mechanism comprises a clamping mechanism and a disassembling mechanism, the left side of the surface of the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the disassembling mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting block (5), one side of the mounting block (5) is respectively fixedly connected to the front or right side of the corresponding floating single board (1), one side of the mounting block (5) is provided with a spring groove (6), one side of the inner wall of the spring groove (6) is fixedly connected to a spring (7), one end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping block (8), one side of the arc-shaped clamping block (8) is fixedly connected to a protective rod (9), and one side of the mounting block (5) and one side of the corresponding floating single board (1) are jointly provided with a moving cavity (10).
2. The buoyancy-dispersed floating wind turbine foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism comprises a connecting rod (25), one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of a rod wall of a corresponding protection rod (9); a driving chamber (11) is provided on one side of an inner wall of the movable chamber (10); the other end of the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (12); one side of the toothed plate (12) is meshingly connected to a gear (13); a rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear (13); a rotating groove (15) is provided on the upper end of the rotating rod (14).
3. The buoyancy-distributed floating wind turbine foundation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises a placement groove (16) provided on the top surface of the mounting column (2); a fixing cavity (17) is provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the placement groove (16); a motor cavity (18) is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the fixing cavity (17); movable grooves (19) are provided on the left and right sides of the upper side of the inner wall of the fixing cavity (17); a motor (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the motor cavity (18); a bidirectional screw rod (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (20); a threaded connection block (22) is threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the rod wall of the bidirectional screw rod (21); the top surfaces of the two threaded connection blocks (22) are fixedly connected to fixing plates (23); and the opposite sides of the two fixing plates (23) are fixedly connected to anti-slip plates (24).
4. The buoyancy-dispersed floating wind turbine foundation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surfaces of the plurality of arc-shaped blocks (8) are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the corresponding slots (4); the lower ends of the plurality of rotating rods (14) are respectively rotatably connected to the lower sides of the inner walls of the corresponding drive cavities (11); the upper ends of the plurality of rotating rods (14) respectively penetrate the upper sides of the inner walls of the corresponding drive cavities (11) and extend to one side of the top surface of the corresponding floating single board (1); the output end of the motor (20) penetrates the left side of the inner wall of the motor cavity (18) and extends to the right side of the inner wall of the fixed cavity (17); and the left end of the bidirectional screw rod (21) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the fixed cavity (17).
5. The buoyancy-dispersed floating wind turbine foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove (26) is provided on one side of the inner wall of each of the plurality of movable cavities (10), and a first sliding block (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the plurality of first sliding grooves (26), and one side of each of the plurality of first sliding blocks (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the rod wall of the corresponding protection rod (9).
6. The buoyancy-dispersed floating wind turbine foundation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second slide groove (28) is provided on one side of the lower side of the inner wall of each of the plurality of driving chambers (11); the inner walls of each of the plurality of second slide grooves (28) are slidably connected with a second slider (29); the top surfaces of each of the plurality of second sliders (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding tooth plates (12).
7. The buoyancy-distributed floating wind turbine foundation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third sliding groove (30) is provided on both left and right sides of the lower inner wall of the fixed cavity (17), and the inner walls of the two third sliding grooves (30) are slidably connected with a third sliding block (31), and the top surfaces of the two third sliding blocks (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding threaded connection blocks (22).
8. The buoyancy-dispersed floating wind turbine foundation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing column (32) is commonly provided on opposite sides of the two anti-slide plates (24), and the upper end of the fixing column (32) is fixedly connected to a fan body (33).
9. The buoyancy-dispersed floating wind turbine foundation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material of the plurality of rotating rods (14) is aluminum alloy, and the material of the plurality of springs (7) is carbon spring steel.
10. The buoyancy-dispersed floating wind turbine foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the installation column (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed triangular plate (34), and the triangular parts of the bottom surface of the fixed triangular plate (34) are all fixedly connected to anchor chains (35).
Citation Information
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