Method and system for determining new time of patient based on diagnosis package
Through the method based on the diagnosis package, the diagnosis information of tumor patients is processed and analyzed, and the problem of inability to efficiently manage and judge the time of tumor new occurrence in the prior art is solved, and the improvement of data integration and management and scientific research progress is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411826509.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology cannot efficiently and accurately integrate and manage tumor patient data, and cannot improve the accuracy of judging the time of tumor new occurrence, which hinders the research progress of clinical epidemiological prediction science and the research progress of social health.
Through the method based on the diagnosis package, the initial diagnosis package is obtained and data processing is carried out, including removing the diagnosis packages for empty disease diagnosis and secondary recurrent tumors, finding the tumor diagnosis code of the main patient, intercepting and judging the tumor diagnosis results, screening diagnostic packages that did not appear other diagnoses at earlier admission time, extracting the earliest admission time record as the new outbreak time, and displaying the patient's new outbreak time through the diagnostic information record display device.
It realizes the integration and management of tumor patient data, improves the accuracy of judging the time of tumor new occurrence, helps to promote the research progress of clinical epidemiology and social health, improves scientific research efficiency, and improves data security.
Smart Images
Figure CN119905239A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of information intelligentization technology for medical information records, and in particular to a method and system for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnosis package. Background Art
[0002] Diagnosis Related Groups (DRGs) are an important tool for measuring the quality and efficiency of medical services and for medical insurance payment. DRG is essentially a case combination classification scheme, that is, a system that divides patients into several diagnostic groups for management based on factors such as age, disease diagnosis, comorbidities, complications, treatment methods, severity and outcome of symptoms, and resource consumption.
[0003] In addition, the correct filling of the main diagnosis on the front page of the medical record means that the physician and the coder follow the regulations, the physician accurately selects and standardizes the main diagnosis on the front page of the inpatient medical record, and the coder accurately codes according to the disease classification code uniformly issued by the state. The correct rate of the doctor's main diagnosis filling = the number of discharged patient medical records with the main diagnosis filled in correctly on the front page of the medical record / the total number of discharged patient medical records in the same period; the correct rate of the coder's main diagnosis coding = the number of discharged patient medical records with the main diagnosis coded correctly on the front page of the medical record / the total number of discharged patient medical records in the same period. The medical record reflects the rich diagnostic information of the patient, but the existing technology does not have such a specific digital information extraction system to carry out automated information extraction work, so it is impossible to efficiently and accurately integrate and manage tumor patient data, improve the accuracy of judging the time of new tumor onset, and use new data analysis technology and pattern recognition algorithms to extract and analyze case features, which hinders the research progress of clinical epidemiological prediction science and social health research progress.
[0004] Therefore, based on this demand, a method and system for determining the new onset time of patients based on the diagnostic package was developed to facilitate subsequent disease incidence and survival prognosis analysis research. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnosis package, which calculates the new onset time according to the information in the patient's current diagnosis package through the main index dimension, thereby facilitating the subsequent accurate diagnosis and treatment process.
[0006] In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnostic package, comprising:
[0007] S1, obtaining an initial diagnostic package through a diagnostic information output circuit, and performing data processing on the initial diagnostic package; wherein the diagnostic information output circuit is arranged in a control device;
[0008] S2, recording the patient's new onset time based on the diagnostic package after the data processing;
[0009] S3, displaying the new onset time of the patient through the diagnosis information recording and display device.
[0010] Preferably, the S1 comprises:
[0011] S11, obtaining an initial diagnostic package through a diagnostic information output circuit;
[0012] S12, performing data processing on the initial diagnosis package;
[0013] Preferably, the data processing includes:
[0014] (1) Remove the diagnosis packages with empty disease diagnosis;
[0015] (2) Remove the diagnostic package for secondary recurrent tumors;
[0016] (3) Find the tumor diagnosis code used as the main diagnosis in each remaining diagnosis package;
[0017] (4) The first three digits of the tumor diagnosis code were intercepted, and the first three digits were used to determine whether the tumor diagnosis appeared in other diagnoses in cases with earlier admission times;
[0018] (5) Screening the diagnosis packages of the main diagnosis that did not appear in other diagnoses at an earlier admission time as the diagnosis packages after the data processing.
[0019] Preferably, the diagnostic information output circuit reads the enable signal, timing signal, reset signal, and clock signal in the control device to monitor whether a problem occurs; determines the operating status and fault status of the control device when it is started based on the information of each electrical signal; generates maintenance diagnostic information based on the judgment result, and outputs the diagnostic information to the outside as an electrical signal via the power interface of the first universal interface through the first control switch; the diagnostic information output circuit sets the power interface to the power pull-up state through the second control switch, thereby setting it to the signal input state, and detecting the response signal from the external diagnostic circuit; the diagnostic information output circuit reads the data pin of the first universal interface, monitors whether a normal external device other than the diagnostic information recording and display device is connected to the first universal interface, and controls the update of the patient medical record information data and the output of the modification information according to the monitoring result.
[0020] Preferably, S2 includes:
[0021] S21, extract the earliest admission time record as the new onset time of the disease code;
[0022] S22, extracting the new year of the corresponding year record, and associating the other contents of the extracted diagnosis package record, wherein the other contents include pathological diagnosis code, IC D-O-3 code, and IC CC-3 code.
[0023] Preferably, the diagnostic information recording and display device has a diagnostic information recording and display circuit and a second universal interface, and is connected to a control device via a cable such as a USB cable for use; the diagnostic information recording and display device is different from a conventional external device and has no data pin connected to the second universal interface, and the diagnostic information output circuit of the control device can distinguish between a conventional external device and a diagnostic information recording and display device by detecting whether there is a data pin connected to the second universal interface; a personal computer or a numerical control device with a display is connected to the diagnostic information recording and display circuit; the diagnostic information recording and display circuit monitors the power interface of the second universal interface, analyzes the electrical signal input via the power interface, and obtains the diagnostic information generated by the control device; the obtained diagnostic information is output to the personal computer or the numerical control device, and displayed on the display of the personal computer or the numerical control device, thereby notifying the user of the patient's new time; the diagnostic information recording and display circuit generates a response signal to the diagnostic information according to the third control switch, and outputs it to the diagnostic information output circuit via the power interface of the second universal interface.
[0024] Preferably, the method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on the diagnostic package further includes marking abnormal situations based on abnormal marking logic between S2 and S3, wherein the abnormal marking logic includes:
[0025] If the onset time of a certain disease cannot be calculated for a patient, but the onset time of other diseases of the patient can be calculated, the abnormal record is marked as "there is an uncalculated disease";
[0026] If any new onset time has not been calculated for a certain patient, the abnormality mark "Unable to calculate new onset time" will be recorded. When the "Unable to calculate new onset time" appears, there is no need to repeat the mark "Presence of an uncalculated disease".
[0027] A second aspect of the present invention is to provide a system for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnostic package, comprising:
[0028] A diagnostic package and data processing module, used to obtain an initial diagnostic package through a diagnostic information output circuit and perform data processing on the initial diagnostic package; wherein the diagnostic information output circuit is arranged in the control device;
[0029] A patient new onset time determination module, used to record the patient new onset time based on the diagnostic package after the data processing;
[0030] The display module is used to display the new onset time of the patient through the diagnosis information recording and display device.
[0031] A third aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a plurality of instructions, and the processor is configured to read the instructions and execute the method described in the first aspect.
[0032] A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a plurality of instructions, and the plurality of instructions can be read by a processor to execute the method described in the first aspect.
[0033] The method, system, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium provided by the present invention have the following beneficial technical effects:
[0034] (1) Cancer patient data integration and management
[0035] By integrating multiple data sources, including basic information of cancer patients, admission records, discharge records, test results, treatment plans, etc., we can achieve comprehensive integration and management of cancer patients' hospitalization data, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of data management.
[0036] (2) Improving the accuracy of determining the time of new tumor onset
[0037] By integrating multiple diagnostic judgments and data analysis algorithms, we can improve the ability to judge key time points in the tumor development process and increase the accuracy of judging the time of new tumor onset. This helps to integrate professional knowledge from different fields to improve the understanding and judgment of tumor onset time.
[0038] (3) Promotion of basic science and big data analysis
[0039] It will help promote progress in the field of clinical epidemiology, such as the study of the mechanisms of tumor development and the differences between different types, and in the field of tumor epidemiology and geographical distribution. These research results are of great significance for future epidemiological predictions and health policy formulation.
[0040] (4) Research on epidemiology and social health impact
[0041] The data on permanent residence extracted from hospitalized cases are used to conduct research and analysis on tumor epidemiology. These data can reveal the differences in tumor incidence and related factors between different geographical regions, which is helpful for formulating public health policies and resource allocation strategies.
[0042] (5) Improve scientific research efficiency
[0043] It involves developing personalized data query and analysis tools, allowing researchers to customize queries on cancer patient data based on specific research needs. This tool helps improve data mining efficiency and the depth of data-driven research. Researchers can quickly retrieve and call the required case data, support a variety of data analysis tools, greatly shorten the time for data processing and analysis, improve scientific research efficiency, and improve the effective use of research resources, thereby promoting the progress of cancer research. In addition, the data visualization function provided by the system helps researchers understand data trends and results more intuitively.
[0044] (6) Improve data security
[0045] Multiple encryption technologies and strict authority management mechanisms are used to ensure the security and privacy of patient data, prevent unauthorized access and data leakage, and comply with relevant laws and regulations.
[0046] (7) Identification of survival status of cancer patients
[0047] By analyzing the patient's hospitalization records and follow-up information, the key factors that affect the patient's survival status can be identified. These models can help researchers understand the possible influencing factors of survival outcomes, thereby promoting the progress of medical research. Including long-term survival status monitoring and evaluation methods, by continuously collecting and analyzing patients' hospitalization data, and evaluating patients' treatment and survival outcomes, to provide a scientific basis for disease management strategies.
[0048] (8) Promotion of scientific research methods
[0049] It will help promote the development of customized query methods for tumor data, including improvements in data privacy protection and query efficiency, and provide technical support for future big data-driven medical research. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnostic package according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 2 This is a system architecture diagram for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnostic package according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0054] Embodiment 1
[0055] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnosis package, comprising:
[0056] S1, obtaining an initial diagnostic package through a diagnostic information output circuit, and performing data processing on the initial diagnostic package; wherein the diagnostic information output circuit is arranged in a control device;
[0057] As a preferred embodiment, the S1 includes:
[0058] S11, obtaining an initial diagnosis package through a diagnosis information output circuit; (i.e., extracting a tumor patient diagnosis package in the flowchart)
[0059] S12, performing data processing on the initial diagnosis package;
[0060] In this embodiment, data processing includes:
[0061] (1) Remove the diagnostic packages with empty disease diagnosis; (i.e., determine whether the tumor diagnosis is empty in the flowchart. If so, record it as an exception and remove the diagnostic packages with empty disease diagnosis)
[0062] (2) Remove the diagnostic packages for secondary (C77.000, etc.) and recurrent (C80.x00x004) tumors; (i.e., determine whether the tumor diagnosis is secondary or recurrent in the flowchart. If so, record it as abnormal and remove the diagnostic packages for secondary and recurrent tumors)
[0063] (3) Find the tumor diagnosis code as the main diagnosis in the remaining diagnosis packages; (i.e., determine whether the tumor diagnosis is the main diagnosis in the flowchart. If so, record it as an exception and find the tumor diagnosis code as the main diagnosis in the remaining diagnosis packages)
[0064] (4) The first three digits of the tumor diagnosis code are truncated (the truncation format is such as C00), and the first three digits are used to determine whether the tumor diagnosis result appears in other diagnoses in cases with earlier admission times; (i.e., in the flowchart, determine whether the diagnosis is another diagnosis in earlier cases, and if so, record it as an abnormality)
[0065] (5) Screening the diagnosis packages of the main diagnosis that did not appear in other diagnoses at an earlier admission time as the diagnosis packages after the data processing. (That is, extracting the admission time of the diagnosis in the flow chart as the patient's new onset time).
[0066] As a preferred embodiment, the diagnostic information output circuit reads the enable signal, timing signal, reset signal, and clock signal in the control device to monitor whether a problem occurs; determines the operating status and fault status of the control device when it is started based on the information of each electrical signal; generates maintenance diagnostic information based on the judgment result, and outputs the diagnostic information to the outside as an electrical signal via the power interface of the first universal interface through the first control switch; the diagnostic information output circuit sets the power interface to the power pull-up state through the second control switch S2, thereby setting it to the signal input state, and detecting the response signal from the external diagnostic circuit; the diagnostic information output circuit reads the data pin of the first universal interface, monitors whether a normal external device other than the diagnostic information recording and display device is connected to the first universal interface, and controls the update of the patient medical record information data and the output of the modification information according to the monitoring result.
[0067] As a specific example, the diagnostic information output circuit reads electrical signals such as enable signals, timing signals, reset signals, and clock signals in the control device to monitor whether a problem occurs; determines the operating status and fault status of the control device when it is started based on the information of each electrical signal; generates maintenance diagnostic information based on the judgment result, and outputs the diagnostic information to the outside as an electrical signal via the power interface (power pin, GND pin) of the first universal interface through the first control switch; the diagnostic information output circuit sets the power interface to a power pull-up state through the second control switch S2, thereby setting it to a signal input state, and detecting a response signal Detect# from an external diagnostic circuit; the diagnostic information output circuit reads the data pins (D+ pin, D- pin) of the first universal interface, monitors whether a normal external device other than a diagnostic information recording and display device is connected to the first universal interface, and controls the update of the sibling patient's medical record information data and the output of modification information based on the monitoring result.
[0068] S2, recording the patient's new onset time based on the diagnostic package after the data processing;
[0069] In this embodiment, S2 includes:
[0070] S21, extract the earliest admission time record as the new onset time of the disease code;
[0071] S22, extracting the new year of the corresponding year record, and associating the other contents of the extracted diagnosis package record, wherein the other contents include pathological diagnosis code, IC D-O-3 code, and IC CC-3 code.
[0072] S3, displaying the new onset time of the patient through the diagnosis information recording and display device.
[0073] As a preferred embodiment, the diagnostic information recording and display device includes a diagnostic information recording and display circuit and a second universal interface, and is connected to a control device via a cable such as a USB cable for use; the diagnostic information recording and display device is different from a conventional external device and does not have a data pin connected to the second universal interface. By detecting whether there is a data pin connected to the second universal interface, the diagnostic information output circuit of the control device can distinguish between a conventional external device and a diagnostic information recording and display device; a personal computer or a numerical control device with a display is connected to the diagnostic information recording and display circuit; the diagnostic information recording and display circuit monitors the power interface of the second universal interface, analyzes the electrical signal input via the power interface, and obtains the diagnostic information generated by the control device; the obtained diagnostic information is output to the personal computer or the numerical control device, and displayed on the display of the personal computer or the numerical control device, thereby notifying the user of the patient's new time; the diagnostic information recording and display circuit generates a response signal to the diagnostic information according to the third control switch, and outputs it to the diagnostic information output circuit via the power interface of the second universal interface.
[0074] As a specific example, the diagnostic information recording and display device includes a diagnostic information recording and display circuit and a second universal interface, and is connected to a control device via a cable such as a USB cable for use; the diagnostic information recording and display device is different from a common external device and has no data pins (D+ pin, D- pin) connected to the second universal interface. By detecting the data pins, the diagnostic information output circuit of the control device can distinguish between a common external device and a diagnostic information recording and display device; a personal computer or a numerical control device with a display is connected to the diagnostic information recording and display circuit; the diagnostic information recording and display circuit monitors the power interface (power pin, GND pin) of the second universal interface, analyzes the electrical signal input via the power interface, and obtains the diagnostic information of the control device generated by the control device; the obtained diagnostic information is output to the personal computer or the numerical control device, and displayed on the display of the personal computer or the numerical control device, thereby notifying the user of the sibling patient circulation information record; the diagnostic information recording and display circuit generates a response signal Detect# for the diagnostic information according to the third control switch, and outputs it to the diagnostic information output circuit via the power interface of the second universal interface.
[0075] As a preferred embodiment, the method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on the diagnostic package further includes marking abnormal situations based on abnormal marking logic between S2 and S3, wherein the abnormal marking logic includes:
[0076] If the onset time of a certain disease cannot be calculated for a patient, but the onset time of other diseases of the patient can be calculated, the abnormal record is marked as "there is an uncalculated disease";
[0077] If any new onset time has not been calculated for a certain patient, the abnormality mark "Unable to calculate new onset time" will be recorded. When the "Unable to calculate new onset time" appears, there is no need to repeat the mark "Presence of an uncalculated disease".
[0078] Embodiment 2
[0079] like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a system for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnosis package, including:
[0080] The diagnostic package and data processing module 101 is used to obtain an initial diagnostic package through a diagnostic information output circuit and perform data processing on the initial diagnostic package; wherein the diagnostic information output circuit is arranged in the control device;
[0081] A patient new onset time determination module 102, configured to record the patient new onset time based on the data processed diagnosis package;
[0082] The display module 103 is used to display the new onset time of the patient through a diagnosis information recording and display device.
[0083] The present invention also provides a memory storing a plurality of instructions, wherein the instructions are used to implement the method described in the first embodiment.
[0084] like Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also provides an electronic device, including a processor 301 and a memory 302 connected to the processor 301, wherein the memory 302 stores a plurality of instructions, which can be loaded and executed by the processor so that the processor can execute the method described in Example 1.
[0085] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments by those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concepts are known. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention. Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnostic package, characterized in that: include: S1, obtaining an initial diagnostic packet through a diagnostic information output circuit, and performing data processing on the initial diagnostic packet; wherein the diagnostic information output circuit is arranged in the control device; S2, recording the patient's new onset time based on the diagnostic package after the data processing; S3, displaying the new onset time of the patient through the diagnosis information recording and display device.
2. A method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnostic package according to claim 1, characterized in that: The S1 includes: S11, obtaining an initial diagnostic package through a diagnostic information output circuit; S12, performing data processing on the initial diagnosis package.
3. A method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnostic package according to claim 2, characterized in that: The data processing includes: (1) Remove the diagnosis packages with empty disease diagnosis; (2) Remove the diagnostic package for secondary recurrent tumors; (3) Find the tumor diagnosis code used as the main diagnosis in each remaining diagnosis package; (4) The first three digits of the tumor diagnosis code were intercepted, and the first three digits were used to determine whether the tumor diagnosis appeared in other diagnoses in cases with earlier admission times; (5) Screening the diagnosis packages of the main diagnosis that did not appear in other diagnoses at an earlier admission time as the diagnosis packages after the data processing.
4. A method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnostic package according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diagnostic information output circuit reads the enable signal, timing signal, reset signal, and clock signal in the control device to monitor whether a problem occurs; determines the operating status and fault status of the control device when it is started based on the information of each electrical signal; generates maintenance diagnostic information based on the judgment result, and outputs the diagnostic information to the outside as an electrical signal via the power interface of the first universal interface through the first control switch; the diagnostic information output circuit sets the power interface to the power pull-up state through the second control switch, thereby setting it to the signal input state, and detecting the response signal from the external diagnostic circuit; the diagnostic information output circuit reads the data pin of the first universal interface, monitors whether a normal external device other than the diagnostic information recording and display device is connected to the first universal interface, and controls the update of the patient medical record information data and the output of the modification information based on the monitoring result.
5. A method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnostic package according to claim 4, characterized in that: The S2 includes: S21, extract the earliest admission time record as the new onset time of the disease code; S22, extracting the new year of the corresponding year record, and associating the other contents of the extracted diagnosis package with the record, wherein the other contents include pathological diagnosis code, ICD-O-3 code, and ICCC-3 code.
6. A method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnostic package according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diagnostic information recording and display device is provided with a diagnostic information recording and display circuit and a second universal interface, and is connected to a control device via a cable such as a USB cable for use; the diagnostic information recording and display device is different from a common external device and has no data pin connected to the second universal interface. By detecting whether there is a data pin connected to the second universal interface, the diagnostic information output circuit of the control device can distinguish between a common external device and a diagnostic information recording and display device; a personal computer or a numerical control device with a display is connected to the diagnostic information recording and display circuit; the diagnostic information recording and display circuit monitors the power interface of the second universal interface, analyzes the electrical signal input via the power interface, and obtains the diagnostic information generated by the control device; the obtained diagnostic information is output to the personal computer or the numerical control device, and displayed on the display of the personal computer or the numerical control device, thereby notifying the user of the patient's new time; the diagnostic information recording and display circuit generates a response signal to the diagnostic information according to the third control switch, and outputs it to the diagnostic information output circuit via the power interface of the second universal interface.
7. A method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on a diagnostic package according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method for determining the new onset time of a patient based on the diagnostic package further includes marking abnormal situations based on abnormal marking logic between S2 and S3, wherein the abnormal marking logic includes: If the onset time of a certain disease cannot be calculated for a patient, but the onset time of other diseases can be calculated for the patient, the abnormal record is marked as "there is an uncalculated disease"; If any new onset time for a patient has not been calculated, the abnormality mark "Unable to calculate new onset time" will be recorded. When the "Unable to calculate new onset time" appears, there is no need to repeat the mark "There is an uncalculated disease".
8. A system for determining the time of new onset of a patient based on a diagnostic package, used to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: include: A diagnostic package and data processing module, used to obtain an initial diagnostic package through a diagnostic information output circuit and perform data processing on the initial diagnostic package; wherein the diagnostic information output circuit is arranged in the control device; A patient new onset time determination module, used to record the patient new onset time based on the diagnostic package after the data processing; The display module is used to display the new onset time of the patient through the diagnosis information recording and display device.
9. An electronic device, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a plurality of instructions, and the processor is used to read the instructions and execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a plurality of instructions, wherein the plurality of instructions can be read by a processor and executed by a method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.