System and method for pool frame and constituent parts thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a frame for a pool. The frame can be installed as a series of frame assemblies. The frame assembly may include a frame member; a sleeve including an end wall and a protrusion extending from the end wall; and a joint configured to receive the frame into the sleeve fitted within the opening of the joint and to receive a portion of the protrusion of the sleeve to lock the protrusion in position. The sleeve may include one or more ribs on an outer wall of the sleeve.

Description

[0001] Related Applications

[0002] This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63 / 579,320 filed on August 29, 2023, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference into this disclosure. Technical Field

[0003] The present disclosure relates generally to pools, including apparatus, systems, and methods for pool frames, including for mountable or portable pools. Background Art

[0004] The pool frame supports the pool liner, which holds a defined volume of water, and the pool frame bears the weight of the water and liner to provide support to hold the water. An advantage of above ground pools is that the cost and effort involved in excavating or otherwise carving out a pool space is avoided. Additionally, an above ground pool has the advantage of being installed in locations where excavation is impractical or impossible. The frame is heavy and difficult to transport efficiently. Therefore, it is desirable to have a pool frame that is easy to install, can withstand the weight of water, is efficient to install, and is reusable.

[0005] Ideally, a pool liner holds a defined volume of water, bears the weight of the water and does not leak. An above ground pool has the advantage of avoiding the cost and effort involved in excavating or otherwise carving out a pool space. In addition, an above ground pool has the advantage of being installed in locations where excavation is not feasible or possible.

[0006] The frame and liner can be installed as an interwoven unit. When constructing the pool, one or more frame members can be tied through one or more sleeves in the liner. During disassembly for maintenance or moving the pool, the frame members can be disconnected as a part or individually to remove the frame members from the sleeves. At a different location, the frame members can be reconnected and tied through one or more sleeves in the liner.

[0007] Challenges faced by pool frames include corrosion of components due to environmental factors and chlorinated water. Current component designs exacerbate corrosion problems and are difficult to install, requiring some components that are difficult for the user to fit together. An improved pool frame using a sleeve as described herein reduces or eliminates corrosion problems. An improved pool frame using a sleeve as described herein prevents fittings and beams from rubbing or scratching against each other, which may result in metal being exposed to water, causing corrosion problems. Summary of the invention

[0008] The use of sleeves provides a barrier to minimize or prevent water from flowing within the metal frame and resting on the metal, causing rust or corrosion over time. The improved pool frame using sleeves as described herein also provides easy installation for the user or consumer because the sleeves act as fasteners around the joints, securing the fittings to the beams by guiding the beams through the fittings.

[0009] Exemplary aspects of the present disclosure relate to a frame for a pool that can be installed as a series of connectors. One or more connectors can be configured to connect with one or more other connectors to form the frame of the pool.

[0010] Exemplary aspects of the present disclosure relate to a pool including a frame and a pool liner, the frame including one or more frame members. In some embodiments, a frame for a pool can be installed because a series of frame assemblies are disclosed. The frame assembly can include a frame member; a sleeve including an end wall and a protrusion extending from the end wall; and a joint configured to receive the frame into the sleeve that fits into an opening of the joint and receives a portion of the protrusion of the sleeve to lock the protrusion in place. The sleeve can include one or more ribs on an outer wall of the sleeve.

[0011] In accordance with disclosed embodiments, the sleeve may include a lip that fits against the opening of the fitting.

[0012] In accordance with the disclosed embodiments, the sleeve may provide a barrier between the frame member and the joint.

[0013] According to the disclosed embodiments, the sleeve may prevent water from entering the joint.

[0014] In accordance with disclosed embodiments, the sleeve may include one or more ribs on an outer wall of the sleeve.

[0015] In accordance with disclosed embodiments, the sleeve may not include one or more ribs on an outer wall of the sleeve.

[0016] according to

[0017] The disclosed embodiments may include a sleeve including a groove, and wherein each frame assembly may further include a sealing ring configured to fit within the groove of the sleeve and seal the sleeve against an inner wall of the joint.

[0018] According to disclosed embodiments, the sleeve may include a chamfer between an outer wall and an end wall of the sleeve, and wherein the chamfer is configured to assist in mounting the opening of the fitting.

[0019] According to disclosed embodiments, the protrusion may include a pin configured to be inserted into a hole in the connector.

[0020] According to disclosed embodiments, the protrusion may further include a slot and a pin configured to be inserted into the hole of the connector.

[0021] According to disclosed embodiments, the sleeve may include a slot in the inner wall to seal against the fitting.

[0022] According to the disclosed embodiments, the joint may be T-shaped, the joint comprising a horizontal portion and a vertical portion.

[0023] According to disclosed embodiments, the sleeve may be made of a ductile material, the sleeve being configured to seal against an inner wall of the joint.

[0024] Exemplary aspects of the present disclosure may include a method for assembling a pool frame. The method may include constructing a plurality of frame assemblies, each frame assembly including: at least one frame member; a sleeve including an end wall and a protrusion extending from the end wall; and a joint. The joint may be configured to receive the frame member into the sleeve that fits into an opening of the joint; and to receive a portion of the protrusion of the sleeve to lock the protrusion into place in the joint.

[0025] Exemplary aspects of the present disclosure may include a pool frame installation tool. The pool frame installation tool may include a tool frame configured to cooperate with the frame. The tool frame may also include: an extension leg configured to be attached to the frame; a protrusion located at one end of the extension leg, the protrusion configured to fit within an aperture of a pool liner, wherein the tool frame in the installation configuration holds the pool liner against the frame.

[0026] In accordance with disclosed embodiments, the extension legs may be retained by wrapping at least partially around a diameter of the frame.

[0027] In accordance with disclosed embodiments, the extension legs may be configured to lock in the installed configuration.

[0028] It should be understood that the above overall overview and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not limiting of the present invention. The accompanying drawings are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate several exemplary embodiments, and together with the description, are used to summarize the principles of the exemplary embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1A to Figure 1B An exemplary embodiment of a pool frame assembly is shown.

[0030] Figures 2A to 2L An exemplary embodiment of a pool frame assembly having ribs is shown.

[0031] FIG. 3A to FIG. 3I An exemplary embodiment of a pool frame assembly is shown without ribs.

[0032] Figure 4An exemplary embodiment of a pool frame assembly is shown.

[0033] FIG. 5A to FIG. 5G Exemplary embodiments of components of a pool frame assembly are shown.

[0034] FIG. 6A to FIG. 6E An exemplary embodiment of a pool frame assembly is shown.

[0035] FIG. 7A to FIG. 7C An exemplary embodiment of a pool frame assembly is shown.

[0036] FIG. 8A to FIG. 8C An exemplary embodiment of a pool frame assembly is shown.

[0037] 9A to 9C An exemplary embodiment of a pool frame assembly is shown.

[0038] FIG. 10A to FIG. 10G An exemplary embodiment of a tool for a pool frame assembly is shown.

[0039] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the scope of the invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, some examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

[0041] Exemplary disclosed embodiments include apparatus, systems, and methods for installing a pool. For example, in some embodiments, a pool liner can be installed within a volume within a frame. The liner can include a polymer that extends under and around a volume of water. The liner can be connected to the frame to contain the water. The frame can be formed into a shape to contain the water within the shape. In some embodiments, the shape of the frame can be circular. The disclosed embodiments provide a stable, reproducible installation.

[0042] Exemplary disclosed embodiments include devices, systems, and methods for installing a pool liner. For example, in some embodiments, a pool liner can be installed within a volume within a frame. The liner can include a polymer that extends under and around a certain volume of water. The liner can be connected to the frame to contain the water. In some embodiments, the liner can extend from under the frame and over the frame. In some embodiments, the liner can be attached to the frame or liner after extending over the frame. In some embodiments, the liner can include a flange extending over the frame. In some embodiments, the flange can be attached to the frame or liner after extending over the frame. In some embodiments, the flange can be fixed (e.g., sewn, welded) to itself. The disclosed embodiments allow for simplified installation and maintenance of the frame and pool liner. The disclosed embodiments increase resistance to leaks and provide a stable, reproducible installation.

[0043] Exemplary embodiments may include fasteners configured to connectably attach the liner after extending over one or more frame members.

[0044] The accompanying drawings illustrate non-limiting examples of pool frameworks consistent with the present disclosure. It should be understood that the examples and embodiments described represent simplified descriptions to facilitate understanding of the principles and methods of the present disclosure.

[0045] Figure 1A An exemplary embodiment of a pool 100 is shown. In some embodiments, the pool 100 includes a pool liner 102 and a frame including vertical frame members 108 and horizontal frame members 106. Certain features of the pool 100 are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described for other embodiments in these examples. Vertical and horizontal are to be understood as relative terms, and in some embodiments, the actual angles of the frame members, as measured relative to the ground, may vary by up to 10 degrees from vertical and horizontal, respectively.

[0046] The vertical frame members 108 and the horizontal frame members 106 may be connected by joints 104. In some embodiments, the vertical frame members 108 and the horizontal frame members 106 may be made of metal, such as steel or aluminum. In some embodiments, the vertical frame members 108 and the horizontal frame members 106 may be made of resin. In some embodiments, the horizontal frame members 106 may be made of a composite material. The pool liner 102 may be configured to keep water within the frame. In some embodiments, the pool liner 102 may be made of vinyl or polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The pool liner 102 may be configured to be attached to the frame. The pool liner 102 may include a belt 110 configured to control the expansion force generated by the water in the pool liner. In some embodiments, the belt 110 may be made of the same material as the pool liner 102. The belt 110 may include a single layer liner or a multi-layer liner. The belt may be a reinforcement of the pool liner 102. The belt 110 may be connected to the vertical frame members 108. The strap 110 can be configured to be attached to the pool liner 102 at the exterior of the vertical frame members 108 and at the strap 112. The strap 112 can be removable or fixed to the pool liner 102. In some embodiments, the strap 112 can be made of the same material as the pool liner 102. The strap 110 can include a single layer liner or a multi-layer liner. In some embodiments, the strap 112 is fixed to the pool liner 102 by welding. In some embodiments, the strap 112 welded to the pool liner 102 includes a first weld at a top section of the strap 112 and a second weld at a bottom section of the strap 112.

[0047] As described herein, the pool liner 102 can be configured to be attached to the joint 104 and / or the frame member. In some embodiments, the pool liner 102 can be attached to one or more horizontal frame members, one or more vertical frame members, or a combination of at least one horizontal frame member and at least one vertical frame member. Other configurations of frame members and orientations of frame members are known to those skilled in the art and are also contemplated herein. Such a configuration can be used in addition to or as an alternative to vertical and horizontal frame members.

[0048] Figure 1B Exemplary embodiments of a frame are shown. Certain features of the frame are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described for other embodiments in these examples. Horizontal frame members 106 may slide into joints 104 during pool installation, or joints 104 may slide into horizontal frame members 106. In some embodiments, the frame includes one or more horizontal frame members, one or more joints, and one or more vertical frame members, and the frame may be constructed when the pool liner is installed. For example, the frame may include joints 104. The frame may include multiple joints and horizontal frame members to form the perimeter of the desired pool area. The joints and horizontal frame members may be supported by one or more vertical frame members. The number of joints and horizontal frame members may vary to change the perimeter of the desired pool area.

[0049] The joint 104 may include one or more sleeves 114. The sleeve 114 may be used to connect to the joint 104, such as the horizontal frame member 106 and / or the vertical frame member 108 connected to the joint 104 at the sleeve 114. The sleeve 114 may be used for durability and strength to protect the elements of the joint 104 and the frame, such as the horizontal frame member 106 and / or the vertical frame member 108. In some embodiments, as described herein, the sleeve 114 may include ribs. In some embodiments, the use of ribs can enhance the assembly of the sleeve 114 by aligning the ribs to fit tightly in the joint. In some embodiments, the sleeve 114 may not include ribs to allow for a ductile structure assembled in the frame. In some embodiments, the sleeve 114 may be made of polypropylene, polyethylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polylactic acid (PLA), nylon or a combination thereof. In certain embodiments, the sleeve 114 may be reinforced with fibers, fillers or additives. In some embodiments, as described herein, the sleeve 114 may prevent water from entering the joint or the frame. In some embodiments, sleeve 114 may be a different color than the metal frame of horizontal frame members 106 and / or vertical frame members 108. In some embodiments, sleeve 114 may have a contrasting color to horizontal frame members 106, vertical frame members 108, pool liner 102, or any other part of pool 100 to allow for greater visibility of sleeve 114. One or more horizontal frame members 106 and / or vertical frame members 108 may fit within sleeve 114. In some embodiments, the type of fit may include a pinned connection, a threaded connection, a press fit connection, or a friction connection.

[0050] Although vertical frame members and horizontal frame members are described herein, various frame members that are not limited to absolute vertical orientation or horizontal orientation are contemplated. For example, frame members can be connected to members that are at a certain angle (e.g., <10°) to the vertical direction and at a certain angle (e.g., <10°) to the horizontal direction. It is conceivable that the frame members can be triangular. It is conceivable that the frame members can include diagonal supports. In some embodiments, the frame members can be circular or elliptical. Each such frame member can be matched with a joint or another frame member by a sleeve as described herein.

[0051] FIG. 2A to FIG. 2B An exemplary embodiment of a sleeve having ribs is shown, sleeve 200. Certain features of sleeve 200 are not shown or described in these examples, which features in these examples may be similar to those described for other embodiments. Figure 2A A first perspective view of the sleeve 200 is shown, and Figure 2B A second perspective view of the sleeve 200 is shown. The sleeve 200 includes an inner wall 202, a lip 204, an outer wall 205, and an end 208. Figure 1A and Figure 1B As described, the inner wall 202 is configured to allow the frame member to be installed in the sleeve 200. The inner wall 202 can be smooth. The lip 204 can be configured to abut against the end of the fitting. In some embodiments, the lip 204 can be configured to seal against the end of the fitting. The outer wall 205 can be configured to fit within the fitting, for example Figure 1B The connector 104 is shown. Figure 2A As shown, the sleeve 200 may include one or more ribs 206. It should be understood that Figure 2A As shown, the ribs 206 can be evenly spaced on the sleeve 200, but this embodiment is merely exemplary. In some embodiments, the ribs 206 can be spaced at different intervals on the sleeve 200. In other embodiments, as described herein, the sleeve may not have any ribs. The outer wall 205 may include one or more ribs 206 protruding from the surface of the outer wall 205. The end 208 may include a chamfered edge to facilitate installation in the opening of the joint. When the sleeve 200 is installed in the opening of the joint, the ribs 206 can increase the friction against the inner wall of the joint. Although the ribs shown extend along the sleeve length 200, the ribs can also be rounded or oblique. The sleeve 200 may include an end wall 210. The end wall 210 is configured to prevent water from entering the opening of the joint.

[0052] It should be understood that a sleeve consistent with the disclosed embodiments can seal the interior of the joint and frame to prevent water from entering. Figure 1A and 1B As described, the sleeve allows for simplified installation of the pool frame by allowing easy engagement into the frame member. It will also be understood that the sleeve is configured to prevent friction and scratching between the frame member and the joint, and may also prevent rust.

[0053] The sleeve 200 may include a locking projection 212, a pin 214, and an angled portion 216. The locking projection 212, the pin 214, and the angled portion 216 may contain the same components as the sleeve 200. The locking projection 212 may be configured to lock against a corresponding portion of the joint when the sleeve 200 is installed in the opening of the joint. The locking projection 212 may extend from the end wall 210. The locking projection 212 may be supported so that the locking projection 212 is strengthened. The locking projection 212 may include a pin 214. The pin 214 may be configured to be inserted into a hole of the joint. The pin 214 may include an angled portion 216 to assist the pin 214 in entering the hole of the joint. The pin 214 may be configured to allow the sleeve 200 to be positioned relative to the joint so that the pin 214 fits in the hole of the joint. In some embodiments, the angled portion 216 enables the sleeve 200 to slide vertically and horizontally relative to the joint so that the pin 214 fits in the hole of the joint.

[0054] It should be appreciated that pin 214 and other pins consistent with the disclosed embodiments may be directed downward in an installed position such that a corresponding part (eg, a horizontal frame member) drains downwardly.

[0055] Sleeve 200 can include one or more of polypropylene, polyamide, glass-filled polyamide, polycarbonate, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polyoxymethylene and / or glass fiber. In some embodiments, sleeve 200 can include a composite material comprising 85% polypropylene and 15% glass fiber. In some embodiments, sleeve 200 can include a composite material comprising 85% polyamide and 15% glass fiber. In some embodiments, sleeve 200 can include a composite material comprising polycarbonate and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene.

[0056] The frame (e.g., horizontal frame members and vertical frame members) and the joints can comprise metal, such as steel or aluminum. Sleeves consistent with the embodiments disclosed herein can prevent corrosion caused by metal-to-metal contact between the frame members and the joints. The sleeves can also prevent water from entering the interior of the frame and / or the joints.

[0057] Figure 2C An exemplary embodiment sleeve 220 of a sleeve having ribs is shown. Certain features of the sleeve 220 are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. The sleeve 220 may include a locking protrusion 222. The locking protrusion 222 may include a pin 224. The locking protrusion 222 may include a flexible material to allow the pin 224 to clear and slide out of the hole of the joint. In some embodiments, the locking protrusion 222 and the pin 224 are integral with the sleeve 220. The locking protrusion 222 and the pin 224 may contain the same composition as the sleeve 220.

[0058] Figure 2DAn exemplary embodiment sleeve 230 of a sleeve with ribs is shown. Certain features of the sleeve 230 are not shown or described in these examples, and these features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. The sleeve 230 may include ribs 238, pins 232, tabs 234, and / or grooves 236. The ribs 238 may be positioned around the cutouts of the tabs 234 and the pins 232. The pins 232 may be retractable. The tabs 234 may be configured to fit to allow the sleeve 230 to move without getting stuck on the inner surface of the frame (e.g., the horizontal frame member 106). The tabs 234 may be configured to abut against the frame. The tabs 234 may be actuated or tensioned in a first direction by, for example, a spring. The pins 232 may be tilted or angled relative to the axial direction of the sleeve 230. The tabs 234 and the pins 232 may be integrally formed with the sleeve 230 by a molding process. The tabs 234 and the pins 232 may contain the same ingredients as the sleeve 230. In some embodiments, the frame (e.g., a horizontal frame member or a vertical frame member) can move within the diameter of the sleeve 230, but move over the tab 234 and the pin 232, and the tab 234 can press the pin 232 into the hole of the frame. As the frame moves within the diameter of the sleeve 230, the pin 232 and the tab 234 are pushed in a second direction opposite to the first direction until the pin 232 is vertically aligned with the hole 254 or the hole 258. Once the pin 232 is vertically aligned with the hole 254 and / or the hole 258, the pin 232 and the tab 234 are actuated or tensioned in the first direction to fix the pin 232 in the hole 254 and / or the hole 258. The frame can move within the lip side of the sleeve 230. In some embodiments, the groove 236 can be configured to fit against a corresponding surface inside the joint. In some embodiments, the pin 232 can be installed on the tab 234. The groove 236 can guide the installation of the pin 232.

[0059] Figure 2E An exemplary embodiment of an assembly 240 is shown. The assembly 240 includes a sleeve 230 mounted on a frame 242 (e.g., a horizontal frame member or a vertical frame member). Certain features of the sleeve 230 are not shown or described in these examples, and these features can be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. The sleeve 230 can slide on a portion of the frame 242. The sleeve 230 can include a tab 234, which includes a pin 232. The pin 232 can be positioned by moving through a hole in the frame 242. The tab 234 can be deflected due to pressure on the pin 232, so that the sleeve 230 can move on the frame 242.

[0060] Figure 2FAn exemplary embodiment of an assembly 250 is shown. Assembly 250 includes a joint 252, a frame 256 (e.g., a horizontal frame member or a vertical frame member), and a sleeve 230. Certain features of assembly 250 are not shown or described in these examples, and in these examples these features can be similar to those described in other embodiments. In some embodiments, the joint is configured to receive a frame, which includes a frame member. In some embodiments, the sleeve is configured to fit within an opening of the joint to ensure that the frame member fits within the joint. Sleeve 230 can be slid over a portion of frame 256 so that pin 232 is inserted into hole 258 of frame 256 (e.g., as shown in FIG. 1 ). Figure 2E 256). The sleeve 230 mounted on the frame 256 can slide within the opening of the joint 252. In its fully installed configuration, the pin 232 can also be inserted through the hole 254 of the joint 252 in addition to the hole 258 of the frame 256. The joint 252 can include a recess 259. The recess 259 can be installed to retain the sleeve 230 by resting on a rib of the sleeve 230 (for example, the rib 238 can be a line or H-shaped).

[0061] Figure 2G to Figure 2H An exemplary embodiment of a sleeve 260 is shown. Figure 2G A first perspective view of the sleeve 260 is shown, and Figure 2H A second perspective view of sleeve 260 is shown. Certain features of sleeve 260 are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. Sleeve 260 may include a retractable pin 264. Retractable pin 264 may be mounted to sleeve 260 along guide 262. Retractable pin 264 may be detachable. Retractable pin 264 may include a spring 266. Spring 266 may bias retractable pin 264 to extend. Spring 266 may be compressed, such as when sleeve 260 moves in the opening of the joint and before spring 266 extends (e.g., through the hole of the joint) to lock sleeve 260 in place. The housing of spring 266 may be locked in place by press-fit, clips or the like. In some embodiments, spring 266 may be made of metal (e.g., steel or aluminum) or plastic material. In some embodiments, a spring may be included as a part of retractable pin 264.

[0062] Fig.2IAn exemplary embodiment of an assembly 270 is shown. The assembly 270 includes a sleeve 260 mounted on a frame 272 (e.g., a horizontal frame member or a vertical frame member). Certain features of the assembly 270 are not shown or described in these examples, which features in these examples can be similar to those described in other embodiments. The sleeve 260 can slide on a portion of the frame 272. The sleeve 260 can include a retractable pin 264 that can be extended by a spring 266. The retractable pin 264 can be positioned by moving through a hole in the frame 272. The retractable pin 264 can be deflected due to pressure on the retractable pin 264, so that the sleeve 260 can move on the frame 272.

[0063] Figure 2J to Figure 2K An exemplary embodiment of a sleeve having ribs is shown, sleeve 280. Certain features of sleeve 280 are not shown or described in these examples, which features in these examples may be similar to those described in other embodiments. Figure 2J A first perspective view of the sleeve 280 is shown, and Figure 2K A second perspective view of sleeve 280 is shown. Certain features of sleeve 280 are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. Sleeve 280 may include groove 282. Sleeve 280 may include sealing ring 284. Groove 282 may be adjacent to the lip of sleeve 280. Groove 282 may be configured to accommodate or partially accommodate sealing ring 284. Sealing ring 284 may include nitrile rubber, chloroprene rubber, ethylene, propylene, silicone, fluoropolymer or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). Sealing ring 284 may be flexible, elastomeric, elastic or a combination thereof.

[0064] The sealing ring 284 can be configured to seal against the interior of the joint. Figure 2K As shown, a sealing ring 284 may be attached to the sleeve 280 .

[0065] Figure 2L An exemplary embodiment of a sleeve, sleeve 290, is shown. Certain features of sleeve 290 are not shown or described in these examples, which features in these examples may be similar to those described in other embodiments. Sleeve 290 may include a lip 294. Sleeve 290 may include a first outer wall 298 and a second outer wall 292. Second outer wall 292 may include ribs 296. First outer wall 298 may be smooth to facilitate installation of sleeve 290 within the opening of a fitting.

[0066] Sleeve 290 can comprise two different materials. First outer wall 298 and lip 294 can comprise softer and flexible plastic material suitable for sealing. Second outer wall 292 can comprise harder and more rigid plastic material suitable for the structure of supporting frame. First outer wall 298 and second outer wall 292 can be joined by welding, bonding or similar means. In some embodiments, second outer wall 292 and first outer wall 298 can be made into a single piece, such as secondary molding or co-molding.

[0067] FIG. 3A to FIG. 3I Exemplary embodiments of sleeve 300 are shown without ribs. Certain features of sleeve 300 are not shown or described in these examples, which features in these examples may be similar to those described in other embodiments.

[0068] Figure 3A A top perspective view of sleeve 300 is shown. Sleeve 300 may include sealing ring 302. Sealing ring 302 may be made of the same or different material as sleeve 300. Sealing ring 302 may be attached to sleeve 300 by a welding process. Sealing ring 302 may be used to seal against joints or frame members to prevent friction and prevent water ingress.

[0069] Figure 3B A bottom perspective view of sleeve 300 is shown. Sleeve 300 may include slot 304, rear wall 306, and guide 308. In some embodiments, slot 304 may be an insert within sleeve 300 that is used to securely fasten the sleeve within the joint to prevent movement and water ingress. In some embodiments, slot 304 may be used to hold the pin within the joint or frame member so that the pin does not come loose when the liner or pool frame is removed. This allows the disclosed embodiments to be removed more easily. Guide 308 may be used to guide sleeve 300 along the frame member to guide the pin. Rear wall 306 may be used to ensure that the pin is properly aligned with the hole in the frame member to form a proper seal. Rear wall 306 and ribs may additionally center the beam within sleeve 300.

[0070] Figure 3C A left side view of an exemplary embodiment of a sleeve 300 without ribs is shown. Figure 3D A right side view of an exemplary embodiment of a sleeve 300 without ribs is shown. Figure 3C and Figure 3D As shown, sleeve 300 can include sealing ring 302 and pin 310. Pin 310 can be retractable. Pin 310 can be configured to be inserted into a hole of a joint. Pin 310 can be configured to allow sleeve 300 to be positioned relative to the joint when pin 310 is assembled within the entire joint. It should be understood that pin 310 can have properties consistent with other pins disclosed herein.

[0071] Figure 3EA front view of an exemplary embodiment of a sleeve 300 is shown. As described herein, the sleeve 300 can include a sealing ring 302, a pin 310, and a rear wall 306.

[0072] Figure 3F A rear view of an exemplary embodiment of a sleeve 300 is shown. As described herein, the sleeve 300 can include a sealing ring 302, a pin 310, and a rear wall 306 (shown from a different perspective than the rear).

[0073] Figure 3G 300. As described herein, the sleeve 300 may include a sealing ring 302, a slot 304, a rear wall 306, and a guide 308. The sleeve 300 may also include an inner wall 316 and ribs 314. It should be understood that the sleeve 300 may only have the following features: Figure 3G The set of ribs shown may have no ribs, or may have ribs such as Figures 2A to 2L Multiple sets of ribs shown.

[0074] Figure 3H A perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of a sleeve 300 is shown. As described herein, the sleeve 300 can include a sealing ring 302 and ribs 314. The sleeve 300 can also include a rear opening 312. In some embodiments, the rear opening 312 can be configured to fit the rear wall 306. The rear opening 312 can include a track 314 that receives a plurality of tabs 322. The tabs 322 lock onto the sleeve structure 300 to secure the spring 330 to the pin module 320.

[0075] Fig. 3I 300. The sleeve 300 may include a rear opening 312 configured to fit the rear wall 306, such as Figure 3G As shown. The rear wall 306 can be configured to fit securely into a joint or frame member. In some embodiments, consistent with the disclosed embodiments, the rear wall 306 can include a spring 330 as part of the pin 310. For example, when the sleeve 300 moves within the opening of the joint, the spring 330 can allow the pin to extend or compress. The spring 330 can extend to lock the pin and sleeve in place within the joint. The housing of the spring 330 can be locked in place in the rear wall 306 by a press fit, a clip, or the like.

[0076] Figure 4An exemplary embodiment of a portion of a pool frame is shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, which features in these examples may be similar to those described in other embodiments. Pool frame assembly 400 may include joints 404, 412. Pool frame assembly 400 may include sleeves 408, 410. Horizontal frame joint 406 may be installed into joints 404, 412 by inserting into openings of sleeves 408, 410. Horizontal frame joint 406 may be rotated in direction 414 to lock in place, such as for Figure 5A As further described, sleeve 408 may include an inner groove that is screwed clockwise. Sleeve 410 may include an inner groove that is screwed counterclockwise. The opposite groove directions of sleeve 408 and sleeve 410 allow horizontal frame joint 406 to rotate in one direction when locked to sleeve 410 and sleeve 408.

[0077] FIG. 5A to FIG. 5G An exemplary embodiment of a part of a pool frame is shown. Some features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, and these features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. Sleeve 500 may be similar to other sleeves described herein. Sleeve 500 may include outer wall 502, groove 504, end groove 506 and / or rib 508. Groove 504 may extend a distance along sleeve 500. Groove 504 may extend laterally along sleeve 500. Groove 504 may terminate at end groove 506, where pins may be locked in place and / or remain in place. End groove 506 may include a hole, in which pin 514 may expand and lock. Rib 508 may be positioned around groove 504 and end groove 506. Groove 504 may extend through outer wall 502 in whole or in part.

[0078] The sleeve 500 can be assembled on the opening 512 of the frame 510. The frame 510 can include a pin 514. Figure 5C As shown, pin 514 may include protrusion 516. Pin 514 may be a rivet, a clip, or a bump or small protrusion. Pin 514 may be a spring-loaded pin that contracts within groove 504 and then expands within end groove 506. Protrusion 516 may be a portion of pin 514. Protrusion 516 may be configured to fit within groove 504 and end groove 506.

[0079] Figure 5DAn exemplary embodiment sleeve 520 of a sleeve is shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, and these features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. Sleeve 520 may include an outer wall 522, a groove 524, an end groove 526, and a rib 528. Groove 524 may be L-shaped. In some embodiments, groove 504, groove 524, and end groove 506, end groove 526 may be manufactured by a molding process, in which at least one mold insert in a mold cavity is used to shape groove 504, groove 524, and end groove 506, end groove 526. In some embodiments, at least one mold insert may be slidable to allow sleeve 500, sleeve 520 to be removed from the mold cavity. In some embodiments, the mold cavity may be rotated relative to sleeve 500, sleeve 520 to remove sleeve 500, sleeve 520 from the mold cavity. Alternatively, sleeve 500, sleeve 520 may be rotated relative to the mold cavity to remove sleeve 500, sleeve 520 from the mold cavity.

[0080] Figure 5E and Figure 5G Exemplary embodiments of sleeves are shown as sleeve 500 and sleeve 520, respectively. Figure 5E and Figure 5G As shown, the ribs around the groove are limited, as opposed to the ribs surrounding the entire outer wall of the sleeve, as shown in FIG. Figure 5A and Figure 5D As shown. In some embodiments, ribs can be used to ensure that the shape of the sleeve is maintained when assembled into the joint. In some embodiments, the grooves as disclosed herein can be mirrored on the sleeve on the other side of the sleeve (not shown). When the frame member is inserted, the frame member can engage the two tracks and rotate clockwise or counterclockwise to lock into the sleeve.

[0081] like Fig. 5F As shown, sleeve 500 and sleeve 520 may fit over opening 512 of frame 510. Frame 510 may include pin 514. Pin 514 may be a rivet, a clip, a bump, or a small protrusion.

[0082] Fig. 6AAn exemplary embodiment of a portion of a pool frame assembly is shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. Pool frame assembly 600 may include horizontal frame member 606, sleeve 610, locking portion 602, and joint 604. Locking portion 602 may be fitted against sleeve 610 before being inserted into the opening of joint 604. Locking portion 602 may be fitted against sleeve 610 to form a sleeve portion. Locking portion 602 may include a protrusion including a pin configured to be inserted into a hole of joint 604. Once locking portion 602 is in place, horizontal frame member 606 may be inserted into joint 604.

[0083] FIG. 6B to FIG. 6C Exemplary embodiments of portions of a pool frame assembly are shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. Sleeve assembly 640 may include locking portion 602 and sleeve 610. Sleeve assembly 640 may include locking protrusion 646 and pin 648. Sleeve assembly 640 may include clip 644. Clip 644 may cooperate with corresponding receiving locking portion 651 on sleeve 610.

[0084] Fig.6D Exemplary embodiments of portions of a pool frame assembly are shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. Pool frame assembly 650 may include horizontal frame member 606, sleeve 652, and joint 604. Sleeve 652 may be inserted into an opening of joint 604. Sleeve 652 may be mounted on a portion of horizontal frame member 606. Sleeve 652 may be made in a single piece. Sleeve 652 may be manufactured using additive manufacturing.

[0085] Fig. 6EExemplary embodiments of pool frame assemblies consistent with the disclosed embodiments are shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. Consistent with the disclosed embodiments, the pool frame assembly 650 may include a horizontal frame member 656 and a horizontal frame member 658. Consistent with the disclosed embodiments, the pool frame assembly may also include a sleeve 654 with a pin 660. The horizontal frame member 656 may include a hole 674 that may be configured to align with the pin to lock in place. The horizontal frame member 658 may include a hole 672 that may also be configured to align with the pin 660 to lock in place. The horizontal frame member 656 may also include a slot insert 670 that is configured to receive a slot (not shown) consistent with the disclosed embodiments. Using the slot and pin to lock the sleeve and the frame member in place may provide a more durable connection of the pool frame.

[0086] FIG. 7A to FIG. 7C Exemplary embodiments of portions of a pool frame assembly are shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, which features in these examples may be similar to those described in other embodiments. Pool frame assembly 700 may include locking horizontal frame member 704, horizontal frame member 706, sleeve 710, and connector 702. Locking horizontal frame member 704 may include locking end 708. Locking end 708 may fit within sleeve 710, which fits within an opening in connector 702. Locking end 708 may include spring 712 to allow for easy installation of the horizontal frame. As shown in FIG. FIG. 7A to FIG. 7C As shown, the sleeve may or may not have ribs, as described herein.

[0087] FIG. 8A to FIG. 8C Exemplary embodiments of portions of a pool frame assembly are shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. The pool frame assembly 800 may include a locking horizontal frame member 804, a locking horizontal frame member 806, a joint 802, a first sleeve 810, and a second sleeve 808. The second sleeve 808 may include a lip 824, a raised portion 822, a recessed portion 826, a first wall 832, a second wall 830, and / or a third wall 828. These walls of the second sleeve 808 may be configured to fit against the corresponding walls of the joint 802 in a particular orientation. For example, the flat surface of the first wall 832 of the second sleeve 808 may fit against the corresponding portion of the first wall 842 of the joint 802. The joint 802 may include a notched end 834 with a notch 836, a first wall 842, a second wall 840, and a third wall 838.

[0088] 9A to 9CAn exemplary embodiment of a part of a pool frame assembly is shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, and these features may be similar to those described in other embodiments in these examples. Frame assembly 900 may include joint 902, frame member 904, frame member 906, and sleeve 908. Frame member 904, frame member 906 may include an outer diameter similar or identical to the adjacent portion of joint 902, and may also include a smaller diameter end to fit in joint 902. Sleeve 908 may be fitted on the end of frame member 904, frame member 906, and fit in the opening of joint 902. It should be understood that frame member 904, frame member 906 may include vertical frame members and horizontal frame members. It should be understood that any number of vertical frame members and horizontal frame members may be connected to joint 902.

[0089] Frame assembly 910 may include joint 912, frame member 914, frame member 916, and sleeve 918. Frame members 914, frame members 916 may include a diameter that is smaller than the outer diameter of the adjacent portion of joint 912. Frame members 914, frame members 916 may fit within sleeve 918. Sleeve 918 may fit within joint 912. It should be understood that frame members 914, frame members 916 may include vertical frame members and horizontal frame members. It should be understood that any number of vertical frame members and horizontal frame members may be connected to joint 912.

[0090] Frame assembly 920 may include a joint 922, a frame member 924, a frame member 926, and a sleeve 928. Frame members 924, 926 may include a diameter greater than the outer diameter of the adjacent portion of joint 922. Frame members 924, 926 may be assembled on sleeve 928. Sleeve 928 may be assembled on the end of joint 922. It should be understood that frame members 924, 926 may include vertical frame members and horizontal frame members. It should be understood that any number of vertical frame members and horizontal frame members may be connected to joint 922.

[0091] FIG. 10A to FIG. 10FExemplary embodiments of portions of a pool frame assembly are shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described in other embodiments. Pool frame tool assembly 1000 may include a joint 1004 and a vertical frame member 1003. Tool 1012 may include an external protrusion 1010 and an extension protrusion 1008. Extension protrusion 1008 may include a clamping surface 1014. Extension protrusion 1008 may include an orifice 1016 for mating with pin 1001 of joint 1004. Pin 1001 may be retractable or fixed. Pin 1001 may lock vertical frame member 1003 to joint 1004. Pin 1001 may be retractable.

[0092] Fig. 10B Tool 1012 is shown installed, which includes a clamp 1014 and a pin 1001 in an aperture 1016. Another pin can be used on the mirrored side of protrusion 1008 so that a pin (such as pin 1001) is connected to tool 1012 on both sides. In some embodiments, the clamp can be a clamping surface 1014 that clamps around joint 1004. Clamping surface 1014 can be flexible so that it can be wrapped around joint 1004.

[0093] FIG. 10C to FIG. 10D Exemplary embodiments of installation tools for use with pool liners are shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, which features in these examples can be similar to those described in other embodiments. Tool 1012 can be partially assembled within the aperture of liner 1006. Tool 1012 can then be moved so its gripping surface 1014 can grip around joint 1004.

[0094] FIG. 10E to FIG. 10F Exemplary embodiments of installation tools for use with pool liners are shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, which features may be similar to those described in other embodiments. Once the tool 1012 is in place, the restriction ring 1018 may be moved to lock against the extension protrusion 1008. The restriction ring 1018 may be threaded, press-fit, friction-fit, twist-lock, or otherwise attached to the extension protrusion 1008.

[0095] Figure 10G Exemplary embodiments of installation tools for use with pool liners are shown. Certain features of the pool frame are not shown or described in these examples, which in these examples can be similar to those described in other embodiments. Tool 1012 can be installed through a hole in liner 1006. In the installed position, extension protrusion 1008 can be securely attached to adapter 1002.

[0096] Consistent with the disclosed embodiments, installing and / or constructing a pool may include steps and / or an order of steps. Although steps and an order of steps are considered, the steps may be combined, omitted, reordered, and / or integrated into other processes to perform the tasks contemplated herein.

[0097] It should be understood that although certain embodiments are described to facilitate understanding of various principles and aspects of the present disclosure, these embodiments are not described in isolation, and the descriptions are not necessarily mutually exclusive. Therefore, it should be considered and understood that the described features of the principles of any embodiment can be incorporated into other embodiments.

[0098] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations may be made to the disclosed pool, pool liner, frame member, and connection. Although illustrative embodiments have been described herein, the scope of the invention includes any and all embodiments with equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., aspects of different embodiments), adaptations, and / or changes as understood by those skilled in the art in light of this disclosure. The limitations of the claims will be interpreted broadly based on the language used in the claims, and are not limited to the examples described in this specification or during the examination of this application, which are interpreted as non-exclusive. Therefore, the description and embodiments are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the invention being represented by the appended claims and their full equivalents.

Claims

1. A pool framework comprising: A plurality of frame components, wherein each frame component comprises: Frame members; a sleeve comprising an end wall and a protrusion extending from the end wall; and A connector, wherein the connector is configured as follows: receiving the frame member into the sleeve that fits within the opening of the joint; and A portion of the protrusion of the sleeve is received to lock the protrusion in place.

2. The pool frame of claim 1, wherein: The sleeve includes a lip that fits against the opening of the fitting.

3. The pool frame of claim 1, wherein: The sleeve provides a barrier between the frame member and the joint.

4. The pool frame of claim 1, wherein: The sleeve prevents water from entering the joint.

5. The pool frame of claim 1, wherein: The sleeve includes one or more ribs on an outer wall of the sleeve.

6. The pool frame of claim 1, wherein: The sleeve does not include one or more ribs on an outer wall of the sleeve.

7. The pool frame of claim 1, wherein: The sleeve includes a groove, and wherein each frame assembly further includes a sealing ring configured to fit within the groove of the sleeve and seal the sleeve against an inner wall of the joint.

8. The pool frame of claim 1, wherein: The sleeve includes a chamfer between an outer wall of the sleeve and the end wall, and wherein the chamfer is configured to assist in mounting an opening of the fitting.

9. The pool frame of claim 1, wherein: The protrusion includes a pin configured to be inserted into the hole of the connector.

10. The pool frame of claim 9, wherein: The protrusion also includes a slot and a pin configured to be inserted into the hole of the connector.

11. The pool frame of claim 1, wherein: The sleeve includes a slot in the inner wall to seal against the fitting.

12. The pool frame of claim 1, wherein: The joint is T-shaped, and comprises a horizontal portion and a vertical portion.

13. The pool frame of claim 1, wherein: The sleeve is made of a ductile material and is configured to seal against an inner wall of the joint.

14. A method of assembling a pool frame, comprising: Construct multiple frame components, each frame component includes: at least one frame member; a sleeve comprising an end wall and a protrusion extending from the end wall, and A connector, wherein the connector is configured as follows: receiving a frame member into the sleeve that fits within the opening of the joint; and A portion of the protrusion of the sleeve is received to lock the protrusion in place in the fitting.

15. A pool frame installation tool comprising: A tool framework, the tool framework being configured to cooperate with the framework, the tool framework comprising: an extension leg configured to be attached to the frame; A protrusion is provided at one end of the extension leg, the protrusion being configured to fit within an aperture in a pool liner, wherein the tool frame in the installed configuration holds the pool liner against the frame.

16. The pool frame installation tool of claim 15, wherein: The extension legs are retained by wrapping at least partially around a diameter of the frame.

17. The pool frame installation tool of claim 15, wherein: The extension leg is configured to be locked in the mounted configuration.

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