Alternating type driving mechanism of double bundling machines

Abstract

An alternate driving mechanism of a double-bundling machine relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and comprises a gearbox (1), a piston (2) and a feeding fork (3), two sides of the gearbox (1) are respectively provided with an output end, the two output ends are coaxially arranged and are respectively connected with a crankshaft (4), cranks (5) of the two crankshafts (4) are arranged at a 180-degree phase difference, and the two crankshafts (4) are connected with the piston (2). The pistons (2) are respectively connected with a crank (5) of a crankshaft (4) through a connecting rod (6), the output end of the gearbox (1) is connected with an input shaft of the feeding fork (3) through a transmission device, and the feeding fork (3) is driven to cooperatively act with the pistons (2) in the same group. The device has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, low energy consumption and more stable operation. The two pistons are driven by the alternating driving mechanism to act alternately, so that the acting moments of the two pistons are staggered, the vibration impact is reduced, the operation of equipment is more stable, the driving power is reduced, and the energy consumption of the equipment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to an alternating drive mechanism of a double baler. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of agricultural and animal husbandry production technology in my country, the use of balers has gradually become popular. At present, the commonly used balers are mainly single-baler balers, which have only one baling channel and can only bale one bundle of straw at a time, with low efficiency. In order to improve the efficiency of baling, the patent document with publication number CN222284028U provides a technical solution of "double-outlet knotter type square baler". The solution adopts a double baling channel, which can baling two bundles of straw at the same time, doubling the baling efficiency. However, the baler of this solution uses two gearboxes to drive two pistons to act synchronously, completing two baling actions at the same time. This synchronous drive structure is not only complex in structure and high in cost, but also consumes a lot of power during operation due to the synchronous work of the two pistons, and the vibrations are superimposed at the same time, which has a great impact on the equipment, resulting in unstable operation of the equipment, amplified noise, and poor driving experience. Under long-term continuous vibration impact, the equipment ages and wears out faster, and the service life of related parts is affected, which greatly increases the use and maintenance cost of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a driving mechanism of a double baler which is more stable and adopts alternating drive.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: an alternating drive mechanism of a double baler, comprising a gearbox, a piston and a feed fork, wherein an output end is provided on each side of the gearbox, the two output ends are coaxially arranged and respectively connected to a crankshaft, the cranks of the two crankshafts are arranged with a phase difference of 180 degrees, the pistons are respectively connected to the cranks of one crankshaft through connecting rods, the output end of the gearbox is connected to the input shaft of the feed fork through a transmission device, and the feed fork is driven to cooperate with the pistons in the same group.

[0005] The technical effect of the present invention is that it has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, low energy consumption and smoother operation. The alternating drive mechanism is used to drive the two pistons to act alternately, so that the working moments of the two pistons are staggered, which not only reduces vibration impact and makes the equipment run more smoothly, but also reduces the driving power and reduces the energy consumption of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0007] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, an alternating drive mechanism of a double baler includes a gearbox 1, a piston 2 and a feeding fork 3. The input shaft of the gearbox is connected to the output end of the engine, and the output end of the gearbox drives the piston and the feeding fork to cooperate. An output end is provided on each side of the gearbox 1. The two output ends are coaxially arranged and respectively connected to a crankshaft 4. The cranks 5 of the two crankshafts 4 are arranged with a phase difference of 180 degrees. The piston 2 is connected to the crank 5 of one crankshaft 4 through a connecting rod 6. The output end of the gearbox 1 is connected to the input shaft of the feeding fork 3 through a transmission device, driving the feeding fork 3 to cooperate with the same group of pistons 2. The gearbox is provided with two output ends, which respectively drive a group of pistons and feeding forks to operate. The feeding fork pushes the grass delivered by the picking mechanism upward to the height of the piston for compression and baling.

[0008] The feeding fork 3 is connected to the output end of the gearbox 1 through a chain transmission device. Sprockets are respectively arranged on the driving shaft of the feeding fork and the output end of the gearbox, and the gearbox drives the feeding fork to operate through the sprocket and the chain.

[0009] One of the configuration schemes of the chain transmission device is: sprockets 7 are respectively provided at the ends of the two crankshafts 4, and the two output ends of the gearbox 1 are respectively connected to the feeding fork 3 on the same side through the crankshafts 4, the sprockets 7 and the chains 8.

[0010] The second arrangement of the chain transmission device is: the two feed forks 3 are coaxial and connected with a phase difference of 180 degrees, one of the two crankshafts 4 is provided with a sprocket 7 at the end, and the gearbox 1 is connected to the input shaft of the feed fork 3 through the crankshaft 4 on this side, the sprocket 7 and the chain 8.

[0011] Described chain transmission device is provided with intermediate chain wheel 9. Intermediate chain wheel is used for tensioning chain or changing chain path, to meet the power demand of other devices.

Claims

1. An alternating drive mechanism for a double baler, comprising a gearbox (1), a piston (2) and a feed fork (3), characterized in that: An output end is provided on each side of the gearbox (1), the two output ends are coaxially arranged and respectively connected to a crankshaft (4), the cranks (5) of the two crankshafts (4) are arranged with a phase difference of 180 degrees, the pistons (2) are respectively connected to the cranks (5) of one crankshaft (4) via connecting rods (6), and the output end of the gearbox (1) is connected to the input shaft of the feed fork (3) via a transmission device, driving the feed fork (3) to cooperate with the pistons (2) in the same group.

2. The alternating drive mechanism of the double baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding fork (3) is connected to the output end of the gearbox (1) via a chain transmission device.

3. The alternating drive mechanism of the double baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ends of the two crankshafts (4) are respectively provided with sprockets (7), and the two output ends of the gearbox (1) are respectively connected to the feeding fork (3) on the same side through the crankshafts (4), the sprockets (7) and the chains (8).

4. The alternating drive mechanism of the double baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two feed forks (3) are coaxial and connected with a phase difference of 180 degrees. A sprocket (7) is provided at the end of one of the two crankshafts (4). The gearbox (1) is connected to the input shaft of the feed fork (3) through the crankshaft (4), the sprocket (7) and the chain (8).

5. The alternating drive mechanism of the double baler according to claims 3 and 4, characterized in that: The chain transmission device is provided with a sprocket (9).

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