Breeding box for earthworm breeding

By designing an integrated multi-functional earthworm breeding box, the problems of inconvenient ventilation, poor liquid management and easy stacking in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and convenient earthworm breeding effects are achieved.

CN119908338AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-02TAIZHOU MANANHE EARTHWORM BREEDING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510281764.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing earthworm breeding box design has problems such as inconvenient ventilation, poor liquid management and easy stacking, which cannot meet the multifunctional needs of earthworm breeding.

Method used

An earthworm breeding box with integrated ventilation, liquid storage and watering, excess liquid treatment and stacking and alignment functions was designed. The box includes a top groove, a reserved groove, a breathable port, a barrier cover, a liquid storage chamber, a liquid collection groove, a water absorbing cotton pad and a bottom groove. Through the coordinated work of these components, multifunctional earthworm breeding is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The design provides convenient and efficient earthworm breeding solutions, ensuring the ventilation, liquid supply and moderate soil moisture of earthworms, while avoiding the skew problem when stacking aquaculture boxes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to an earthworm breeding box which comprises a breeding box body, a top groove is formed in the top face of the breeding box body, a reserved groove is formed in the bottom face of the top groove, ventilation openings are formed in the two sides of the reserved groove, a blocking cover is inserted into the reserved groove, and a liquid storage cavity is formed in a side plate of the breeding box body. A liquid injection pipe is fixedly inserted into one side of the liquid storage cavity, a liquid collecting tank is arranged below the liquid storage cavity, seepage holes are formed in the surface of the liquid collecting tank, a pump body is fixed in the liquid storage cavity, clear water is contained in the liquid storage cavity, the pump body injects the clear water in the liquid storage cavity into the liquid collecting tank, and the liquid storage tank is arranged at the bottom end of the breeding box body. An absorbent cotton pad is arranged on a bottom plate of the breeding box body; the earthworm breeding device has the advantages that multiple functions of ventilation, liquid storage and irrigation, redundant liquid treatment, breeding box stacking and alignment and the like are integrated, and a convenient and efficient solution is provided for earthworm breeding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a breeding box for earthworm breeding. Background Art

[0002] In the field of earthworm farming, the control of the breeding environment is crucial for the growth and reproduction of earthworms. Traditional earthworm farming methods often use simple containers for breeding, which has many shortcomings, such as inconvenient ventilation, poor liquid management, and easy tilting of breeding boxes when stacked. In order to solve these problems, the market is in urgent need of a breeding box for earthworm farming that is comprehensive in functions and easy to operate.

[0003] Most existing breeding box designs only focus on the realization of a single function, such as ventilation or liquid irrigation, while ignoring the integrity and multi-functional integration of the breeding box. In addition, some breeding boxes are prone to deflection when stacked, affecting the breeding effect. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a breeding box for earthworm breeding that can integrate multiple functions, is easy to operate, and has stable stacking. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a breeding box for earthworm breeding to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a breeding box for earthworm breeding, comprising a breeding box body, a top groove is provided on the top surface of the breeding box body, a reserved groove is provided on the bottom surface of the top groove, air vents are provided on both sides of the reserved groove, a barrier cover is plugged into the inside of the reserved groove, a liquid storage cavity is provided in the side plate of the breeding box body, a liquid injection tube is plugged and fixed to one side of the liquid storage cavity, a liquid collecting tank is provided below the liquid storage cavity, seepage holes are provided on the surface of the liquid collecting tank, a pump body is fixed inside the liquid storage cavity, and the liquid storage cavity The interior of the breeding box is filled with clean water, and the pump body injects the clean water in the liquid storage cavity into the liquid collecting tank. The bottom end of the breeding box body is provided with a liquid storage tank, and the bottom plate of the breeding box body is provided with an absorbent cotton pad. The surface of the absorbent cotton pad is fixed with an absorbent cotton core, and one end of the absorbent cotton core extends into the liquid storage tank. The bottom surface of the breeding box body is provided with a bottom groove for aligning two breeding box bodies when stacked. A paddle is provided inside the liquid storage cavity, and a traction plate is fixed on the top of the paddle plate. The traction plate is inserted into the lifting groove, and the lifting groove is provided on the outer wall of the breeding box body.

[0006] Preferably, the top groove is an annular groove, the reserved groove is an annular groove, the barrier cover is an annular plate structure, the height of the reserved groove is less than the height of the barrier cover, the outer ring surface of the reserved groove is provided with a pick-up groove, the pick-up groove is an annular groove, when the bottom surface of the barrier cover contacts the bottom surface of the reserved groove, the bottom surface of the pick-up groove and the bottom surface of the top groove are coplanar, the inside of the pick-up groove is threadedly connected with a hand-tightening screw rod, two hand-tightening screw rods are provided, and the two hand-tightening screw rods are symmetrically distributed about the barrier cover.

[0007] Preferably, there are multiple groups of air vents on both sides of the reserved groove, one group of air vents is arranged around the inner wall of the breeding box body, and the other group of air vents is arranged around the outer wall of the breeding box body, and a fine metal mesh is fixed inside the air vents.

[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the breeding box body is provided with side grooves at the four corners, the side grooves are "L"-shaped grooves, the height of the side grooves is equal to the height of the top groove, and rubber corner pieces are fixed inside the side grooves, the rubber corner pieces are "L"-shaped plate structures, and the rubber corner pieces are clamped between the barrier cover and the top groove to produce elastic deformation.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid storage chamber is an annular groove, the injection tube is an "L"-shaped circular tube, the top end of the injection tube is provided with a screw-on sealing cap, the inner wall of the screw-on sealing cap is provided with an internal thread, the top outer wall of the injection tube is provided with an external thread, the external thread and the internal thread are connected in cooperation, and a screw handle is fixed on the top surface of the screw-on sealing cap, and the screw handle is a "cross" shaped plate structure.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting groove is an oblong groove, and there are two lifting grooves, which are symmetrically distributed about the breeding box body. A through hole is opened on the bottom surface of the lifting groove, and the traction plate is a square plate, which is inserted into the through hole. A lifting plate is fixed on the top of the traction plate, and a finger groove is opened on one side of the lifting plate. The finger groove is a "U"-shaped groove, and two hand-tightening screws are screwed on the bottom surface of the finger groove. The two hand-tightening screws penetrate the bottom surface of the lifting plate and are screwed to the bottom surface of the lifting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the shifting plate is in an isosceles trapezoidal frame structure, a plurality of shifting plates are provided, and a traction rod is fixed between two adjacent shifting plates.

[0012] Preferably, a through hole is opened on the surface of the lifting plate, a guide rod is inserted into the through hole, the guide rod is fixed between the top surface of the lifting groove and the bottom surface of the lifting groove, a spring is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod, and the spring is fixed between the lifting plate and the top surface of the lifting groove.

[0013] Preferably, there are two liquid collecting tanks, which are symmetrically distributed about the tank body of the breeding box, and a plurality of seepage holes are opened on the surface of the liquid collecting tank. The suction pipe of the pump body is located inside the liquid storage cavity, and the discharge pipe of the pump body extends into the liquid collecting tank.

[0014] Preferably, the liquid storage tank is an annular groove, the top surface of the bottom plate of the breeding box body is provided with an embedded groove, an absorbent cotton pad is fixed inside the embedded groove, the absorbent cotton pad is a "T"-shaped circular plate, the top plate of the absorbent cotton pad is overlapped on the top surface of the top plate of the breeding box body, the absorbent cotton core is an "L"-shaped rod, and there are multiple absorbent cotton cores, which are distributed in a circle with the absorbent cotton pad as the central axis.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The breeding box for earthworm breeding proposed by the present invention integrates multiple functions such as ventilation, liquid storage and irrigation, excess liquid treatment, and stacking and alignment of breeding boxes, providing a convenient and efficient solution for earthworm breeding; the top surface of the breeding box body is provided with a top groove and a reserved groove, and a barrier cover is inserted in the reserved groove. By removing or fixing the barrier cover, the ventilation inside the breeding box can be conveniently controlled to ensure that the earthworms get sufficient oxygen; the side panels of the breeding box are provided with a liquid storage cavity and a liquid collecting tank. The liquid storage cavity can store clean water or nutrient solution, and the liquid is injected into the liquid collecting tank through a pump body. The seepage holes allow the liquid to seep into the soil evenly, achieving moisture and nutrient supply to the soil; a paddle and a traction mechanism are also provided inside the liquid storage chamber, which can conveniently oscillate and mix the liquid in the liquid storage chamber to ensure that the clean water and nutrient solution are evenly mixed; a liquid storage tank and an absorbent cotton pad are provided at the bottom of the breeding box, which can absorb excess liquid and transfer it to the liquid storage tank through the absorbent cotton core for temporary storage after saturation. This design avoids water accumulation at the bottom of the breeding box and ensures that the soil is moderately moist; a bottom groove is provided on the bottom of the breeding box to facilitate alignment of multiple breeding boxes when stacked, avoiding deflection during stacking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Structural cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the breeding box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the traction plate and the shifting plate of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the barrier cover structure of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of two breeding box bodies stacked together according to the present invention;

[0027] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Side view of the middle structure;

[0028] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Structural cross-section view at BB in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: breeding box body 1, top groove 2, reserved groove 3, air vent 4, metal fine mesh plate 5, barrier cover 6, picking groove 7, side groove 8, rubber corner piece 9, hand screw 10, liquid storage chamber 11, liquid injection tube 12, screw sealing cap 13, screw handle 14, liquid collecting groove 15, seepage hole 16, pump body 17, embedded groove 18, absorbent cotton pad 19, liquid storage groove 20, absorbent cotton core 21, lifting groove 22, through-hole 23, traction plate 24, paddle plate 25, traction rod 26, lifting plate 27, finger groove 28, hand screw 29, through hole 30, guide rod 31, spring 32, bottom groove 33. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a breeding box for earthworm breeding, comprising a breeding box body 1, a top groove 2 is provided on the top surface of the breeding box body 1, a reserved groove 3 is provided on the bottom surface of the top groove 2, air vents 4 are provided on both sides of the reserved groove 3, a barrier cover 6 is inserted into the reserved groove 3, the top groove 2 is an annular groove, the reserved groove 3 is an annular groove, the barrier cover 6 is an annular plate structure, the height of the reserved groove 3 is less than the height of the barrier cover 6, the outer ring surface of the reserved groove 3 is provided with a pick-up groove 7, and the pick-up groove 7 is an annular groove, When the bottom surface of the barrier cover 6 contacts the bottom surface of the reserved groove 3, the bottom surface of the picking groove 7 and the bottom surface of the top groove 2 are coplanar, and the inside of the picking groove 7 is screwed with a hand-tightened screw 10, and two hand-tightened screws 10 are provided, and the two hand-tightened screws 10 are symmetrically distributed about the barrier cover 6; there are multiple groups of air vents 4 on both sides of the reserved groove 3, one group of air vents 4 is arranged around the inner wall of the breeding box body 1, and the other group of air vents 4 is arranged around the outer wall of the breeding box body 1, and a metal fine mesh plate 5 is fixed inside the air vents 4.

[0032] When in use, the soil for breeding earthworms and the earthworms are placed in the breeding box body 1, and the top surface of the soil is below the air vents 4. In this way, when multiple breeding box bodies 1 are stacked, the breeding box bodies 1 are ventilated through the air vents 4; when the bottom surface of the barrier cover 6 contacts the bottom surface of the reserved groove 3, the barrier cover 6 blocks the two groups of air vents 4, that is, the breeding box body 1 cannot be ventilated through the air vents 4. When the inside of the breeding box body 1 needs to be ventilated, the fingers are pinched into the picking groove 7, and the barrier cover 6 is pulled upward. When the barrier cover 6 is no longer blocked between the two groups of air vents 4, the breeding box body 1 is screwed to clamp the breeding box body 1. At this time, the barrier cover 6 is suspended and limited, and the two groups of air vents 4 form convection in the air, which is convenient for ventilation of the breeding box body 1.

[0033] The top surface of the breeding box body 1 is provided with side grooves 8 at the four corners. The side grooves 8 are "L"-shaped grooves. The height of the side grooves 8 is equal to the height of the top groove 2. Rubber corner pieces 9 are fixed inside the side grooves 8. The rubber corner pieces 9 are "L"-shaped plate structures. The rubber corner pieces 9 are clamped between the barrier cover 6 and the top groove 2 to produce elastic deformation. When in use, the rubber corner pieces 9 are installed at the corners of the top surface of the breeding box body 1 in order to achieve anti-slip limiting of the barrier cover 6, that is, when the barrier cover 6 is not braked by the hand-tightening screw 10, the rubber corner pieces 9 are clamped between the barrier cover 6 and the top groove 2 to produce deformation, thereby increasing the friction between the barrier cover 6 and the top groove 2 and preventing the barrier cover 6 from slipping when there is no external force.

[0034] A liquid storage chamber 11 is provided in the side plate of the breeding box body 1, a liquid injection pipe 12 is inserted and fixed on one side of the liquid storage chamber 11, a liquid collecting tank 15 is provided below the liquid storage chamber 11, a seepage hole 16 is provided on the surface of the liquid collecting tank 15, a pump body 17 is fixed inside the liquid storage chamber 11, and the inside of the liquid storage chamber 11 is filled with clean water, and the pump body 17 injects the clean water inside the liquid storage chamber 11 into the liquid collecting tank 15; the liquid storage chamber 11 is an annular groove, the liquid injection pipe 12 is an "L"-shaped circular pipe, and a screw-connected sealing cap 13 is sleeved on the top of the liquid injection pipe 12. An internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the screw-on sealing cap 13, and an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the injection tube 12. The external thread and the internal thread are matched and connected. A screw handle 14 is fixed on the top surface of the screw-on sealing cap 13. The screw handle 14 is a "cross" shaped plate structure. Two liquid collecting tanks 15 are provided. The two liquid collecting tanks 15 are symmetrically distributed about the tank body of the breeding box body 1. A plurality of seepage holes 16 are opened on the surface of the liquid collecting tank 15. The suction pipe of the pump body 17 is located inside the liquid storage cavity 11, and the discharge pipe of the pump body 17 extends into the liquid collecting tank 15.

[0035] When in use, the screw cap 13 is removed from the top of the injection tube 12 by squeezing the screw handle 14, and then clean water is injected into the injection tube 12, and the screw cap 13 is screwed back to seal the top of the injection tube 12, triggering the switch of the pump body 17, and the pump body 17 sucks the clean water inside the liquid storage chamber 11 into the liquid collecting tank 15, and the clean water inside the liquid collecting tank 15 seeps into the soil through multiple seepage holes 16 to moisten the soil; of course, nutrient solution can also be stored in the liquid storage chamber 11, and after the nutrient solution is injected into the liquid collecting tank 15 with the help of the pump body 17, it seeps into the soil through the seepage holes 16 to provide nutrient solution to the earthworms in the soil.

[0036] A dial plate 25 is provided inside the liquid storage chamber 11, and a traction plate 24 is fixed to the top of the dial plate 25. The traction plate 24 is inserted into the lifting groove 22. The lifting groove 22 is provided on the outer wall of the breeding box body 1. The lifting groove 22 is an oblong groove. There are two lifting grooves 22. The two lifting grooves 22 are symmetrically distributed about the breeding box body 1. A through hole 23 is provided on the bottom surface of the lifting groove 22. The traction plate 24 is a square plate. The traction plate 24 is inserted into the through hole 23. A lifting plate 27 is fixed to the top of the traction plate 24. A finger groove 28 is provided on one side of the lifting plate 27. The finger groove 28 is a "U"-shaped groove The bottom surface of the finger groove 28 is screwed with a hand screw rod 29, which passes through the bottom surface of the lifting plate 27 and is screwed to the bottom surface of the lifting groove 22; the dial plate 25 is an isosceles trapezoidal frame structure, and there are multiple dial plates 25. A traction rod 26 is fixed between two adjacent dial plates 25; a through hole 30 is opened on the surface of the lifting plate 27, and a guide rod 31 is inserted into the inside of the through hole 30. The guide rod 31 is fixed between the top surface of the lifting groove 22 and the bottom surface of the lifting groove 22. A spring 32 is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod 31, and the spring 32 is fixed between the lifting plate 27 and the top surface of the lifting groove 22.

[0037] When in use, the nutrient solution mixed with clean water can be directly injected into the liquid storage chamber 11 through the injection tube 12 for storage and waiting for use; when it is necessary to add nutrient solution to the clean water inside the liquid storage chamber 11, and the clean water and nutrient solution are mixed for standby use, the nutrient solution is injected into the liquid storage chamber 11 through the injection tube 12, and then both hands are respectively placed in the finger grooves 28 on the surfaces of the two lifting plates 27, and the lifting plates 27 are pushed and pulled up and down, and the lifting plates 27 drive the traction plate 24 and the paddle plate 25 to move back and forth up and down, so as to realize the mixing of clean water and nutrient solution inside the liquid storage chamber 11 The body is shaken and mixed so that the clean water and the nutrient solution are mixed more evenly. After the mixing is completed, the lifting plate 27 is squeezed and pushed to overlap the bottom surface of the lifting tank 22, and then the hand-tightened screw rod 29 is screwed to fix the lifting plate 27 to the bottom surface of the lifting tank 22. In this way, the paddle plate 25 will not be floated up by the mixed liquid inside the liquid storage chamber 11, triggering the switch of the pump body 17, and injecting the mixed liquid in the liquid storage chamber 11 into the liquid collecting tank 15, and then seeping into the soil through the seepage hole 16; in this way, the liquid storage chamber 11 is used not only as a storage structure for liquid, but also as a mixing space for liquid.

[0038] A liquid storage tank 20 is provided at the bottom end of the breeding box body 1, and an absorbent cotton pad 19 is provided on the bottom plate of the breeding box body 1. An absorbent cotton core 21 is fixed on the surface of the absorbent cotton pad 19, and one end of the absorbent cotton core 21 extends into the liquid storage tank 20. A bottom groove 33 is provided on the bottom surface of the breeding box body 1 for aligning two breeding box bodies 1 when they are stacked; the liquid storage tank 20 is an annular groove, and an embedded groove 18 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate of the breeding box body 1. An absorbent cotton pad 19 is fixed inside the embedded groove 18. The absorbent cotton pad 19 is a "T"-shaped circular plate, and the top plate of the absorbent cotton pad 19 is overlapped on the top surface of the top plate of the breeding box body 1. The absorbent cotton core 21 is an "L"-shaped rod, and a plurality of absorbent cotton cores 21 are provided, and the plurality of absorbent cotton cores 21 are distributed in a circle with the absorbent cotton pad 19 as the central axis.

[0039] During use, when there is too much liquid inside the breeding box body 1, the absorbent cotton pad 19 absorbs the liquid until it is saturated and transfers the saturated liquid to the liquid storage tank 20 through the absorbent cotton core 21. The liquid storage tank 20 temporarily stores the excess liquid, and the absorbent cotton core 21 absorbs the liquid in the liquid storage tank 20 and transfers it to the absorbent cotton pad 19. The saturated liquid absorbed by the absorbent cotton pad 19 seeps into the soil, thereby moistening the soil and avoiding water accumulation at the bottom of the trough of the breeding box body 1. When two breeding box bodies 1 are stacked, the top of one breeding box body 1 is inserted into the bottom groove 33 at the bottom end of the other breeding box body 1, so as to align the two stacked breeding box bodies 1, thereby avoiding deviation when multiple breeding box bodies 1 are stacked.

[0040] The process of using the breeding box for earthworm breeding is as follows:

[0041] Ensure that the breeding box body 1 is not damaged and that all components (such as the top groove 2, the reserved groove 3, the air vent 4, etc.) are installed completely. Insert the barrier cover 6 into the reserved groove 3 to ensure that it is in contact with the bottom surface of the reserved groove 3. At this time, the bottom surface of the pick-up groove 7 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the top groove 2. If the barrier cover 6 needs to be fixed, it can be screwed through the hand-tightened screw 10 in the pick-up groove 7. The rubber corner piece 9 is fixed in the side groove 8 to ensure that it forms an anti-slip limit for the barrier cover 6. Put an appropriate amount of soil into the breeding box body 1, and the top surface of the soil should be below the air vent 4. Put the earthworms in the soil. When it is necessary to ventilate the inside of the breeding box body 1, insert your fingers into the pick-up groove 7 and pull the barrier cover 6 upward. After the barrier cover 6 is suspended and limited, the two groups of air vents 4 form convection in the air, which is convenient for ventilation. Inject clean water or nutrient solution into the liquid storage chamber 11 through the injection tube 12, and use the screw-on sealing cap 13 to seal it. If you need to mix clean water and nutrient solution, you can directly inject it through the injection tube 12. Put your hands in the finger grooves 28 on the surface of the two lifting plates 27, push and pull the lifting plates 27 up and down, and shake and mix the liquid inside the liquid storage chamber 11 through the dial plate 25. After the mixing is completed, push the lifting plate 27 to overlap the bottom surface of the lifting tank 22, and screw the hand screw 29 to fix it. Trigger the switch of the pump body 17 to inject the mixed liquid in the liquid storage chamber 11 into the liquid collecting tank 15. The liquid inside the liquid collecting tank 15 seeps into the soil through multiple seepage holes 16 to moisten the soil. When the liquid inside the breeding box body 1 is too much, the absorbent cotton pad 19 absorbs the liquid and becomes saturated. The saturated liquid is transferred to the liquid storage tank 20 through the absorbent cotton core 21 for temporary storage. The absorbent cotton core 21 then absorbs the liquid in the liquid storage tank 20 and transfers it to the absorbent cotton pad 19, and the absorbent cotton pad 19 absorbs the saturated liquid and seeps into the soil. Insert the top of one breeding box body 1 into the bottom groove 33 at the bottom of another breeding box body 1 to align the two stacked breeding box bodies 1. The design of the bottom groove 33 ensures that there will be no deflection when multiple breeding box bodies 1 are stacked.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A breeding box for earthworm breeding, comprising a breeding box body, characterized in that: The top surface of the breeding box body is provided with a top groove, the bottom surface of the top groove is provided with a reserved groove, both sides of the reserved groove are provided with air vents, and a barrier cover is inserted into the reserved groove. A liquid storage cavity is provided in the side plate of the breeding box body, and a liquid injection pipe is inserted and fixed on one side of the liquid storage cavity. A liquid collecting tank is provided below the liquid storage cavity, and a seepage hole is provided on the surface of the liquid collecting tank. A pump body is fixed inside the liquid storage cavity, and the inside of the liquid storage cavity is filled with clean water. The pump body injects the clean water inside the liquid storage cavity into the liquid collecting tank. A liquid storage tank is provided at the bottom end of the breeding box body, and an absorbent cotton pad is provided on the bottom plate of the breeding box body. An absorbent cotton core is fixed on the surface of the absorbent cotton pad, and one end of the absorbent cotton core extends into the liquid storage tank. A bottom groove is provided on the bottom surface of the breeding box body for aligning two breeding box bodies when stacked, and a paddle is provided inside the liquid storage cavity, and a traction plate is fixed on the top of the paddle plate. The traction plate is inserted in the lifting groove, and the lifting groove is provided on the outer wall of the breeding box body.

2. A breeding box for earthworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top groove is an annular groove, the reserved groove is an annular groove, the barrier cover is an annular plate structure, the height of the reserved groove is less than the height of the barrier cover, the outer ring surface of the reserved groove is provided with a pick-up groove, the pick-up groove is an annular groove, when the bottom surface of the barrier cover contacts the bottom surface of the reserved groove, the bottom surface of the pick-up groove and the bottom surface of the top groove are coplanar, the inside of the pick-up groove is threaded with a hand-tightened screw rod 1, two hand-tightened screw rods 1 are provided, and the two hand-tightened screw rods 1 are symmetrically distributed about the barrier cover.

3. A breeding box for earthworm breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are multiple sets of air holes on both sides of the reserved groove. One set of air holes is arranged around the inner wall of the breeding box body, and the other set of air holes is arranged around the outer wall of the breeding box body. Fine metal mesh plates are fixed inside the air holes.

4. The earthworm breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the breeding box body is provided with side grooves at the four corners. The side grooves are "L"-shaped grooves. The height of the side grooves is equal to the height of the top groove. Rubber corner pieces are fixed inside the side grooves. The rubber corner pieces are "L"-shaped plate structures. The rubber corner pieces are clamped between the barrier cover and the top groove to produce elastic deformation.

5. The earthworm breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage cavity is in the form of an annular groove, the injection tube is in the form of an "L"-shaped circular tube, a screw-on sealing cap is sleeved on the top end of the injection tube, an inner wall of the screw-on sealing cap is provided with an internal thread, an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the injection tube, the external thread and the internal thread are connected in cooperation, a screw handle is fixed on the top surface of the screw-on sealing cap, and the screw handle is in the form of a "cross"-shaped plate structure.

6. The earthworm breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting groove is an oblong groove, and there are two lifting grooves. The two lifting grooves are symmetrically distributed about the breeding box body. A through hole is opened on the bottom surface of the lifting groove. The traction plate is a square plate, and the traction plate is inserted in the through hole. A lifting plate is fixed on the top of the traction plate. A finger groove is opened on one side of the lifting plate. The finger groove is a "U"-shaped groove. Two hand-tightening screws are screwed on the bottom surface of the finger groove. The two hand-tightening screws penetrate the bottom surface of the lifting plate and are screwed to the bottom surface of the lifting groove.

7. The earthworm breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shifting plate is in an isosceles trapezoidal frame structure, a plurality of shifting plates are provided, and a traction rod is fixed between two adjacent shifting plates.

8. The earthworm breeding box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through hole is opened on the surface of the lifting plate, and a guide rod is inserted into the through hole. The guide rod is fixed between the top surface and the bottom surface of the lifting groove. A spring is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod, and the spring is fixed between the lifting plate and the top surface of the lifting groove.

9. The earthworm breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two liquid collecting tanks, which are symmetrically distributed about the tank body of the breeding box. A plurality of seepage holes are opened on the surface of the liquid collecting tank. The suction pipe of the pump body is inside the liquid storage cavity, and the discharge pipe of the pump body extends into the liquid collecting tank.

10. The earthworm breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank is an annular groove, and the top surface of the bottom plate of the breeding box body is provided with an embedded groove. An absorbent cotton pad is fixed inside the embedded groove. The absorbent cotton pad is a "T"-shaped circular plate. The top plate of the absorbent cotton pad is overlapped on the top surface of the top plate of the breeding box body. The absorbent cotton core is an "L"-shaped rod. There are multiple absorbent cotton cores, and the multiple absorbent cotton cores are distributed in a circle with the absorbent cotton pad as the central axis.