External traditional Chinese medicine for treating joint bone diseases of middle-aged and elderly people and preparation method of external traditional Chinese medicine

Abstract

The invention discloses an external traditional Chinese medicine for treating joint bone diseases of middle-aged and elderly people and a preparation method of the external traditional Chinese medicine. The external traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 10g of fructus liquidambaris, 10g of obscured homalomena rhizome, 10g of garden balsam stem, 10g of polygonum cuspidatum, 10g of rhizoma dioscoreae nipponicae, 10g of parasitic loranthus, 10g of lycopodium clavatum, 10g of radix cyathulae, 10g of philippine flemingia root, 10g of roasted herba epimedii and 15g of Sichuan rheum officinale. The traditional Chinese medicine has the beneficial effects that the traditional Chinese medicine has the characteristics of easily available materials, simple preparation, low cost, good practicability and the like, treats both symptoms and root causes, has the effects of strengthening kidney and bone, warming channels and expelling cold, promoting blood circulation to arrest pain, dredging skin and diminishing swelling, has no toxic or side effect, is convenient to use and short in healing time, is not easy to relapse after healing, and can effectively treat the joint bone diseases of middle-aged and elderly people.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and in particular to an external Chinese medicine for treating middle-aged and elderly joint bone diseases and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Osteoarthritis is the most common joint disease. Osteoarthritis has many names, such as hypertrophic osteoarthritis, degenerative arthritis, degenerative arthritis, proliferative osteoarthritis or osteoarthrosis, all of which refer to the same disease. Osteoarthritis is used uniformly in China. Its prevalence increases with age, and it is more common in women than in men. Osteoarthritis is most likely to affect the distal and proximal interphalangeal joints of the hands, the knees, elbows and shoulders, and the spinal joints, while the wrist and ankle joints are less likely to be affected.

[0003] Osteoarthritis can begin to occur at the age of 20, but most cases are asymptomatic and generally difficult to detect.

[0004] The characteristics and manifestations of bone and joint diseases are as follows:

[0005] 1. The main symptom is joint pain, which occurs during activity and disappears or improves after rest. In acute attacks, the pain intensifies, and there may be joint swelling, joint stiffness, and friction sounds in the joints.

[0006] 2. Some patients feel joint pain when their joints are in a certain position for too long or when they get up in the morning, which is called rest pain. After such patients gradually move their joints for a certain period of time, the pain disappears and the joints feel loose.

[0007] 3. Hyperplastic bone spurs stimulate or compress adjacent nerves and cause radiating pain, such as upper limb pain caused by cervical vertebra hyperplasia, lower limb pain caused by lumbar vertebra hyperplasia, anterior medial thigh pain caused by hip joint hyperplasia, etc. Severe spinal hyperplasia can compress the spinal cord and nerve roots, causing sensory, motor, urinary and bowel disorders, nerve irritation signs, and even paraplegia.

[0008] 4. In the early stage, there is no abnormality in the appearance and movement of the joints. In the late stage, the joints with less surrounding soft tissue such as the knees and fingers can be seen with bone thickening, joint swelling, muscle atrophy and joint deformation, joint tenderness, limited movement and a feeling of friction during movement.

[0009] The existing drugs for treating joint bone diseases have high raw material costs, unsatisfactory treatment effects, and are prone to relapse. Summary of the invention

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an external Chinese medicine for treating joint bone diseases in the middle-aged and elderly people and a preparation method thereof in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, which can improve joint bone disease problems such as pain and swelling.

[0011] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0012] A traditional Chinese medicine for external use for treating joint bone diseases in the middle-aged and elderly people is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 10g of Rhizoma Lulutong, 10g of Rhizoma Cibotii, 10g of Herba Polygoni Cuspidati, 10g of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 10g of Herba Viscume, 10g of Herba Lycopodii ... Rhizoma Cynoglossi, 10g of Herba Coptidis, 10g of Herba Coptidis, 10g of Herba Epimedii, and 15g of Rheum officinale.

[0013] Preferably, when preparing roasted epimedium, mutton fat is heated and melted, and then epimedium is added and stir-fried over low heat until the surface has a uniform glossy luster and turns slightly yellow, and then the mixture is stopped and allowed to cool.

[0014] Preferably, the ratio of epimedium to mutton fat in the roasted epimedium is 10:2.

[0015] Preferably, Sichuan rhubarb is soaked in rice wine, with 5 g of rice wine being used for every 15 g of Sichuan rhubarb.

[0016] The present invention also provides a preparation method for producing the above-mentioned external Chinese medicine for treating joint bone diseases in the middle-aged and elderly, comprising the following steps:

[0017] a. Weigh the following ingredients according to the above weights: rhizoma lycopodii, rhizoma spatholobi ...

[0018] b. Heat 230-250g of refined sesame oil to 320 degrees and simmer for 20-30min, then add 100-130g of lead powder to the high-temperature sesame oil and stir in one direction until the mixture is evenly mixed into a paste;

[0019] c. Remove the paste semi-finished product from the heat and spray cold water into the pot until black smoke comes out. Repeat this process several times until no black smoke is produced. Then pour it into a basin filled with cold water and stir it clockwise with a wooden roller to make it spin into a ribbon with the water. After cooling, twist it into small pieces and immerse it in cold water for 7-10 days. Change the water 1-2 times a day to obtain the matrix.

[0020] d. Put the matrix into a pot and heat it over a low fire to melt it, then remove from the heat and let it cool. When it cools to 70 degrees Celsius, add the powder obtained in step a and stir evenly, then spread it on the cloth. After cooling to room temperature, vacuum seal it in a plastic bag.

[0021] The medicinal properties of the medicine in the present invention are as follows:

[0022] Rhizoma Lulutong: bitter, neutral in nature; enters the liver and kidney meridians; functions and indications: dispel wind and dampness, soothe the liver and activate the collaterals, and promote diuresis; used for rheumatic arthralgia, numbness of limbs, cramps in hands and feet, abdominal pain, amenorrhea, milk stagnation, edema, and eczema;

[0023] Qiannianjian: bitter, pungent, warm, slightly toxic; enters the liver, kidney, and stomach meridians; functions and indications: dispel rheumatism, relax muscles and tendons, relieve pain, reduce swelling, and strengthen muscles and bones; used for rheumatic arthralgia, soreness of limbs, weakness of tendons and bones, injuries from falls, fractures, traumatic bleeding, numbness of limbs, stomachache, carbuncle, and swelling;

[0024] Herba Tougucao: sweet, pungent, warm in nature; enters the lung and liver meridians; functions and indications: dispel wind and dampness, promote blood circulation, relax muscles, detoxify and relieve pain; used for rheumatic joint pain, traumatic injury, amenorrhea, carbuncle, cervical lymphadenopathy and other diseases; used externally to treat sores, swelling and toxins;

[0025] Polygonum cuspidatum: slightly bitter, slightly cold; enters the liver, gallbladder, and lung meridians; functions to clear away heat and detoxify, promote bile secretion and reduce jaundice, dispel wind and dampness, disperse blood stasis and relieve pain, relieve cough and resolve phlegm; used for joint pain, damp-heat jaundice, amenorrhea, leukorrhea, cough and sputum, burns caused by water or fire, injuries caused by falls, carbuncles, sores and ulcers; "Medical Collection" records that it: strengthens the kidneys, strengthens yang and improves essence, strengthens tendons and bones, and increases strength; applied to fractured areas caused by falls, it can heal tendons and bones;

[0026] Rhizoma Dioscoreae: bitter, neutral in nature, enters the liver and lung meridians; Functions and indications: dispel wind and dampness, promote blood circulation and dredge collaterals, relieve cough and asthma; used for rheumatism, numbness of limbs, chest pain, heart pain, chronic tracheitis, traumatic injury, malarial disease, carbuncle;

[0027] Mulberry parasite: bitter and sweet; neutral in nature; enters the liver and kidney meridians; functions and indications: nourishes the liver and kidneys, strengthens the tendons and bones, removes rheumatism, and stabilizes the fetus; used for soreness of waist and knees, weakness of tendons and bones, hemiplegia of limbs, rheumatic pain, dizziness, restless fetus, and metrorrhagia;

[0028] Stretching grass: slightly bitter and pungent, warm in nature; enters the liver, spleen, and kidney meridians; functions and indications: dispel wind and dampness, relax muscles and activate collaterals; used for joint pain, poor flexion and extension, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, muscle spasm and pain, and external use to treat swelling and pain caused by falls and sprains;

[0029] Sichuan Cyathula: sweet, slightly bitter, neutral in nature; enters the liver and kidney meridians; functions and indications: removes blood stasis and promotes menstruation, dredges joints, promotes diuresis and relieves stranguria; used for amenorrhea, abdominal masses, retained placenta, injuries from falls, rheumatic arthralgia, foot paralysis and tendon spasm, hematuria and stranguria, etc.

[0030] Qianjinba: neutral in nature, sweet and slightly astringent; enters the liver and kidney meridians; functions and indications: dispel wind and dampness, strengthen tendons and bones, activate blood circulation and detoxify; used for rheumatic arthralgia, lumbar muscle strain, limb weakness, traumatic injury, sore throat;

[0031] Epimedium: pungent, sweet, warm in nature; enters the liver and kidney meridians; efficacy: tonifies kidney yang, strengthens tendons and bones, and removes rheumatism; main indications: used for impotence and spermatorrhea, weakness of tendons and bones, rheumatic pain, numbness and cramps; menopausal hypertension;

[0032] Rhubarb: bitter, cold in nature; enters the spleen, stomach, large intestine, liver, and heart meridians; Efficacy: has the effects of purging and attacking accumulation, clearing away heat and purging fire, cooling blood and detoxifying, removing blood stasis and promoting menstruation, and removing dampness and jaundice; Indications: used for constipation caused by excess heat accumulation, vomiting and bleeding caused by blood heat, red eyes and swollen throat, carbuncle and sore treatment, abdominal pain caused by intestinal carbuncle, amenorrhea caused by blood stasis, postpartum blood stasis, traumatic injury, damp-heat dysentery, jaundice and red urine, stranguria, edema; external treatment for burns and scalds;

[0033] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0034] The invention has the characteristics of easy material acquisition, simple preparation, low cost, good practicality, etc. The whole formula treats both the symptoms and the root causes, and has the effects of strengthening the kidney and bones, warming the meridians and dispelling cold, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, clearing the skin and reducing swelling, and has no toxic side effects. It is easy to use and the healing time is short. It is not easy to relapse after being cured, and can effectively treat joint bone diseases in middle-aged and elderly people. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Component 1:

[0037] A traditional Chinese medicine for external use for treating joint bone diseases in the middle-aged and elderly people is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 10g of Rhizoma Lulutong, 10g of Rhizoma Cibotii, 10g of Herba Polygoni Cuspidati, 10g of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 10g of Herba Viscume, 10g of Herba Lycopodii ... Rhizoma Cynoglossi, 10g of Herba Coptidis, 10g of Herba Coptidis, 10g of Herba Epimedii, and 15g of Rheum officinale.

[0038] Component 2:

[0039] An external Chinese medicine for treating joint bone diseases in the middle-aged and elderly is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 10g of Rhizoma Lulutong, 10g of Rhizoma Cibotii, 10g of Rhizoma Pennisetum, 10g of Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, 10g of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 10g of Rhizoma Viscum, 10g of Rhizoma Semen Lycopodiellae, 10g of Rhizoma Cynoglossi, 10g of Rhizoma Coptidis, 5g of roasted Epimedium, and 15g of Rheum officinale.

[0040] Component 3:

[0041] A traditional Chinese medicine for external use for treating joint bone diseases in the middle-aged and elderly people is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 10g of Rhizoma Lulutong, 10g of Rhizoma Cibotii, 10g of Herba Polygoni Cuspidati, 10g of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 10g of Herba Viscume, 10g of Herba Lycopodii, 10g of Herba Viscume, 10g of Herba Lycopodii, 10g of Rhizoma Cynoglossi, 10g of Herba Coptidis, 0g of Herba Epimedii, and 15g of Rheum officinale.

[0042] A preparation method for producing the above-mentioned external Chinese medicine for treating joint bone diseases in the middle-aged and elderly comprises the following steps:

[0043] a. Weigh the following ingredients according to the above weights: rhizoma lycopodii, rhizoma spatholobi ...

[0044] b. Heat 230-250g of refined sesame oil to 320 degrees and simmer for 20-30min, then add 100-130g of lead powder to the high-temperature sesame oil and stir in one direction until the mixture is evenly mixed into a paste;

[0045] c. Remove the paste semi-finished product from the heat and spray cold water into the pot until black smoke comes out. Repeat this process several times until no black smoke is produced. Then pour it into a basin filled with cold water and stir it clockwise with a wooden roller to make it spin into a ribbon with the water. After cooling, twist it into small pieces and immerse it in cold water for 7-10 days. Change the water 1-2 times a day to obtain the matrix.

[0046] d. Put the matrix into a pot and heat it over a low fire to melt it, then remove from the heat and let it cool. When it cools to 70 degrees Celsius, add the powder obtained in step a and stir evenly, then spread it on the cloth. After cooling to room temperature, vacuum seal it in a plastic bag.

[0047] How to use: Heat the plaster to 50-60℃ and apply it to the uncomfortable area.

[0048] 100 patients with joint bone diseases were divided into four groups and treated with components 1-3 and Wantong bone and muscle patch respectively. The treatment time was 2 days. The treatment results are shown in the following table:

[0049] invalid Slight improvement efficient cure Component 1 0 0 5 20 Component 2 0 0 13 12 Component 3 0 3 14 8 Control group 2 10 10 3

[0050] The control group was treated with a plaster called Wantong Jingutie, whose main ingredients are Chuanxiong, Chuanxiong, Angelica dahurica, Corydalis yanhusuo, safflower, cinnamon, cloves, menthol, and borneol.

[0051] in:

[0052] Ineffective: No change in symptoms, pain after more than 30 minutes of activity, joint swelling;

[0053] Slight improvement: After activities lasting more than 30 minutes, the pain duration becomes shorter, the pain frequency decreases, and it can be relieved with a short rest;

[0054] Effective: After 3 hours of mild activity, there is no swelling or pain in the joints, but you cannot move or work for a long time;

[0055] Cured: Can move and work normally, joints are less prone to pain, and limbs can move flexibly.

[0056] It can be concluded from the above experiments that the Chinese medicine of the present application can improve the pain and joint swelling caused by joint bone diseases.

[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine for external use for treating joint bone diseases in the middle-aged and elderly, characterized in that: It is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 10g of Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, 10g of Rhizoma Cibotii, 10g of Rhizoma Pennisetum, 10g of Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, 10g of Rhizoma Cynoglossi, 10g of Rhizoma Viscum, 10g of Rhizoma Sedimentariae, 10g of Rhizoma Cynoglossi, 10g of Rhizoma Coptidis ... Epimedii, and 15g of Rhubarb.

2. A Chinese medicine for external use for treating joint bone diseases in the middle-aged and elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: When preparing roasted epimedium, heat and melt mutton fat, then add epimedium and stir-fry over low heat until the surface has a uniform glossy luster. Stop cooking when it turns slightly yellow and let cool.

3. A Chinese medicine for external use for treating joint bone diseases in the middle-aged and elderly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ratio of epimedium to mutton fat in roasted epimedium is 10:

2.

4. A Chinese medicine for external use for treating joint bone diseases in the middle-aged and elderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sichuan rhubarb is soaked in rice wine, with 5g of rice wine being used for every 15g of Sichuan rhubarb.

5. A method for preparing a Chinese medicine for external use for treating middle-aged and elderly joint bone diseases according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The steps include: a. Weigh the following ingredients according to the above weights: rhizoma lycopodii, rhizoma spatholobi ... b. Heat 230-250g of refined sesame oil to 320 degrees and simmer for 20-30min, then add 100-130g of lead powder to the high-temperature sesame oil and stir in one direction until the mixture is evenly mixed into a paste; c. Remove the paste semi-finished product from the heat and spray cold water into the pot until black smoke comes out. Repeat this process several times until no black smoke is produced. Then pour it into a basin filled with cold water and stir it clockwise with a wooden roller to make it spin into a ribbon with the water. After cooling, twist it into small pieces and immerse it in cold water for 7-10 days. Change the water 1-2 times a day to obtain the matrix. d. Put the matrix into a pot and heat it over a low fire to melt it, then remove from the heat and let it cool. When it cools to 70 degrees Celsius, add the powder obtained in step a and stir evenly, then spread it on the cloth. After cooling to room temperature, vacuum seal it in a plastic bag.