Aluminum profile extrusion traction device

Abstract

The present invention discloses an aluminum profile extrusion traction device, which relates to the technical field of aluminum profile traction and has the advantage of automatically passing the head of the aluminum profile extruded by the extruder through the traction machine. The key points of its technical solution are as follows: It includes an extruder body, a traction machine, a horizontal plate, and a base. The extruder body and the traction machine are distributed left and right, and the base is located on the front side of the extruder body and the traction machine. A sliding table is horizontally slidably connected to the base through a sliding member. The horizontal plate is arranged on the sliding table through a rotating member, and a rectangular frame located between the extruder body and the traction machine is provided at one end of the horizontal plate away from the sliding table. The rectangular frame is close to the extruder body and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body. A cutting assembly for cutting the aluminum profile is provided on the horizontal plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile traction, and specifically to an aluminum profile extrusion and traction device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum profiles are a kind of conventional engineering materials, which are made by the extrusion molding process. After the aluminum rod is processed by a heating machine, a cutting machine, an extruder, etc., a long strip-shaped aluminum profile is extruded. Due to factors such as its long size and high temperature, a traction machine is often required for traction. With the development of industrial technology, the function of the traction machine has been significantly improved, greatly improving the production efficiency.

[0003] At present, when in use, since most of the heads of the aluminum profiles extruded by the extruder are defective and bent, manual intervention is required. The head of the aluminum profile extruded by the extruder is passed through the traction machine, and then the head of the aluminum profile is cut. Manually passing the head of the aluminum profile through the traction machine wastes manpower and is inconvenient to use. Therefore, the applicant has developed a new technical solution in the actual production process to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the above existing technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum profile extrusion and traction device, which has the advantage of automatically passing the head of the aluminum profile extruded by the extruder through the traction machine.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides an aluminum profile extrusion and traction device, including an extruder body, a traction machine, a horizontal plate, and a base. The extruder body and the traction machine are distributed left and right. The base is located in front of the extruder body and the traction machine, and a sliding table is horizontally slidably connected to the base through a sliding member. The horizontal plate is arranged on the sliding table through a rotating member, and a rectangular frame located between the extruder body and the traction machine is provided at one end of the horizontal plate away from the sliding table. The rectangular frame is close to the extruder body and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body. A cutting assembly for cutting the aluminum profile is provided on the horizontal plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the aluminum profile is extruded from the extrusion port of the extruder body, since the rectangular frame is close to the extruder body and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body, the head of the aluminum profile will enter the rectangular frame. At this time, the rectangular frame can reduce the bending degree of the head of the aluminum profile. After the head of the aluminum profile enters the rectangular frame, the sliding member drives the sliding table away from the extruder body. At this time, the cross plate will move along with the sliding table through the rotating member. The movement of the cross plate and the rectangular frame is synchronized with the continuously extruded aluminum profile. At this time, the rectangular frame carrying the head of the aluminum profile will pass through the traction machine, and then the traction machine will traction the aluminum profile and the cutting assembly on the cross plate will cut the head of the aluminum profile. After the cutting is completed, the rotating member drives the cross plate to rotate 180 degrees, and the rectangular frame will turn out the head of the cut aluminum profile from the traction machine, and then the sliding member stops working and the sliding table stops moving. Through the above process, the head of the aluminum profile extruded by the extruder can be automatically passed through the traction machine without manual intervention.

[0008] Preferably, the traction machine includes a fixed frame, rollers arranged and installed at the upper end of the fixed frame, and a traction vehicle installed at the rear end of the fixed frame. On one side of the traction vehicle close to the rollers, there are a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, and a cross beam. Both the first clamping plate and the cross beam are fixedly connected to the traction vehicle, and the cross beam is located above the first clamping plate. The second clamping plate is located between the first clamping plate and the cross beam, and there is a first electric cylinder on the cross beam for pushing the second clamping plate to move vertically. The position between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate corresponds to the rectangular frame.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding member includes two slide rails arranged at the top end of the base. The sliding table is horizontally slidably connected to the two slide rails. A rack is horizontally arranged at the top end of the base between the two slide rails. A side groove is opened on one side of the sliding table, and one end of the rack passes through the side groove. A first motor is arranged at the top end of the sliding table, and a first gear that is located in the side groove and meshes with the rack is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft of the first motor.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating member includes a turntable rotatably connected to the top end of the sliding table, and a vertical plate is vertically arranged at the top end of the turntable. The cross plate is arranged at the top end of the vertical plate. A toothed ring is coaxially arranged on the turntable. A second motor is arranged at the top end of the sliding table through a mounting frame, and a second gear that meshes with the toothed ring is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft of the second motor.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped connecting plate is provided at one end of the transverse plate close to the rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is arranged on the side of the connecting plate away from the transverse plate. The rectangular frame includes a U-shaped enclosure and an inverted L-shaped baffle, and the enclosure is arranged on the connecting plate, and the opening of the enclosure faces upward, and a connecting groove connected to the connecting plate is provided on the side of the enclosure close to the connecting plate, and a horizontal groove is opened above the side of the enclosure away from the connecting plate, the vertical edge of the baffle is located in the connecting groove, and one end of the horizontal edge of the baffle is located in the horizontal groove, at this time, the horizontal edge of the baffle closes the opening of the enclosure, and a second electric cylinder is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate, and one end of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder extends into the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the second electric cylinder is located above the transverse plate.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a slide groove horizontally arranged on the side of the cross plate close to the extruder body, and a slider is horizontally slidably connected in the slide groove, the slider is provided with an L-shaped mounting plate located outside the slide groove, and a cutting motor is provided on the end of the mounting plate away from the slider, a cutting saw blade is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the cutting motor, and the cutting saw blade is located on the inner side of the mounting plate, and the cross plate is provided with a pushing member for pushing the slider to move horizontally in the slide groove.

[0013] Preferably, the pushing member includes a screw rod rotatably connected between the groove walls on opposite sides of the slide groove, and the screw rod is arranged along the length direction of the slide groove. One end of the screw rod passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider. The cross plate is provided with a third motor for driving the screw rod to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, the vertical plate includes a first support plate and a second support plate, the first support plate is vertically arranged at the top of the turntable, a sliding groove is vertically provided on one side of the first support plate, and the sliding groove is connected to the top of the first support plate, a sliding plate is vertically slidably connected in the sliding groove, the second support plate is arranged on the side of the sliding plate away from the bottom of the sliding groove, a third electric cylinder is provided at the top of the turntable for pushing the second support plate to move vertically, the cross plate is provided at the top of the second support plate, a collecting box is provided between the extruder body and the traction machine, and the collecting box is close to the traction machine.

[0015] Preferably, two rollers are rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the enclosure, and the two rollers are distributed along the length direction of the connecting groove. The two rollers are connected by a conveyor belt, and the top end surface of the conveyor belt is located below the connecting groove. A fixed plate located on the inner side of the conveyor belt is horizontally provided between the opposite sides of the enclosure, and the top end of the fixed plate is in contact with the inner top end of the conveyor belt.

[0016] Preferably, two opposite sliding columns are vertically provided at the top of the turntable, and sliding cylinders are sleeved on the two sliding columns. The two sliding cylinders are respectively located on both sides of the second support plate and are fixedly connected to the second support plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: When the aluminum profile is extruded from the extrusion port of the extruder body, since the rectangular frame is close to the extruder body and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body, the head of the aluminum profile will enter the rectangular frame. At this time, the rectangular frame can reduce the bending degree of the head of the aluminum profile. After the head of the aluminum profile enters the rectangular frame, the sliding member drives the sliding table away from the extruder body. At this time, the cross plate will move along with the sliding table through the rotating member. The movement of the cross plate and the rectangular frame is synchronized with the continuously extruded aluminum profile. At this time, the rectangular frame carrying the head of the aluminum profile will pass through the traction machine, and then the traction machine will traction the aluminum profile and the cutting assembly on the cross plate will cut the head of the aluminum profile. After the cutting is completed, the cross plate is driven by the rotating member to rotate 180 degrees, and the head of the cut aluminum profile is turned out of the traction machine through the rectangular frame, and then the sliding member stops working and the sliding table stops moving. Through the above process, the head of the aluminum profile extruded by the extruder can be automatically passed through the traction machine without manual intervention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of this embodiment for showing the vertical plate;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of this embodiment for showing the slide rail;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of this embodiment for showing the connecting plate;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of this embodiment for showing the mounting plate;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of this embodiment for showing the baffle;

[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of this embodiment for showing the fixing plate.

[0026] Description of the reference numerals:

[0027] In the figure: 1. Extruder body; 2. Tractor; 3. Horizontal plate; 4. Base; 5. Rectangular frame; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Roller; 8. Tractor truck; 9. First clamping plate; 10. Second clamping plate; 12. Cross beam; 13. First electric cylinder; 14. Slide rail; 15. Rack; 16. Side groove; 17. First motor; 18. First gear; 19. Turntable; 20. Vertical plate; 21. Tooth ring; 22. Second motor; 23. Second gear; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Enclosing plate; 26. Baffle plate; 27. Connecting groove; 28. Horizontal groove; 29. Second electric cylinder; 30. Chute; 31. Slide block; 32. Mounting plate; 33. Cutting motor; 34. Cutting saw blade; 35. Lead screw; 36. Third motor; 37. First support plate; 38. Second support plate; 39. Sliding groove; 40. Sliding plate; 41. Third electric cylinder; 42. Collection box; 43. Roller; 44. Conveyor belt; 45. Fixed plate; 46. Slide post; 47. Slide cylinder; 48. Slide table. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] An aluminum profile extrusion and traction device, as Figure 1 , includes an extruder body 1, a tractor 2, a horizontal plate 3, and a base 4. The extruder body 1 and the tractor 2 are distributed left and right. The base 4 is located in front of the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2. A slide table 48 is horizontally slidably connected to the base 4 through a sliding member. The horizontal plate 3 is arranged on the slide table 48 through a rotating member. One end of the horizontal plate 3 away from the slide table 48 is provided with a rectangular frame 5 located between the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2. The rectangular frame 5 is close to the extruder body 1 and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body 1. A cutting assembly for cutting aluminum profiles is provided on the horizontal plate 3.

[0030] As Figure 1, when the aluminum profile is extruded from the extrusion port of the extruder body 1, since the rectangular frame 5 is close to the extruder body 1 and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body 1, the head of the aluminum profile will enter the rectangular frame 5. At this time, the rectangular frame 5 can reduce the bending degree of the head of the aluminum profile. After the head of the aluminum profile enters the rectangular frame 5, the slide is driven by the sliding member to move away from the extruder body 1. At this time, the cross plate 3 will move following the slide 48 through the rotating member. The movement of the cross plate 3 and the rectangular frame 5 is synchronized with the continuously extruded aluminum profile. At this time, the rectangular frame 5 carrying the head of the aluminum profile will pass through the tractor 2, and then the tractor 2 will pull the aluminum profile and the cutting assembly on the cross plate 3 will cut the head of the aluminum profile. After the cutting is completed, the cross plate 3 is driven by the rotating member to rotate 180 degrees, and the head of the cut aluminum profile is turned out of the tractor 2 through the rectangular frame. Then the sliding member stops working and the slide 48 stops moving. Through the above process, the head of the aluminum profile extruded by the extruder can automatically pass through the tractor 2 without manual intervention.

[0031] As Figure 1 , the tractor 2 includes a fixed frame 6, rollers 7 arranged and installed at the upper end of the fixed frame 6, and a tractor 8 installed at the rear end of the fixed frame 6. On one side of the tractor 8 close to the rollers 7, there are a first clamping plate 9, a second clamping plate 10, and a cross beam 12. Both the first clamping plate 9 and the cross beam 12 are fixedly connected to the tractor 8, and the cross beam 12 is located above the first clamping plate 9. The second clamping plate 10 is located between the first clamping plate 9 and the cross beam 12, and a first electric cylinder 13 for pushing the second clamping plate 10 to move vertically is provided on the cross beam 12. The position between the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 corresponds to the rectangular frame 5.

[0032] As Figure 1 , when the sliding member drives the slide 48 to move away from the extruder body 1, the rectangular frame 5 will pass between the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10. At this time, the rectangular frame 5 can automatically carry the head of the aluminum profile and pass through between the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10. After the rectangular frame 5 passes between the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10, the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 13 is used to push the second clamping plate 10 downward until the aluminum profile is pressed against the first clamping plate 9 by the second clamping plate 10. Then the tractor 8 moves to pull the aluminum profile through the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10. The tractor 8 is a conventional structure, and the present application will not elaborate on it here.

[0033] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3, the sliding member includes two slide rails 14 provided at the top end of the base 4. The slide table 48 is horizontally slidably connected to the two slide rails 14. A rack 15 is horizontally provided at the top end of the base 4 between the two slide rails 14. A side groove 16 is formed on one side of the slide table 48. One end of the rack 15 passes through the side groove 16. A first motor 17 is provided at the top end of the slide table 48, and a first gear 18 that is located in the side groove 16 and meshes with the rack 15 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the first motor 17. The purpose of this setting is that when it is necessary to drive the slide table 48 to move horizontally on the base 4, only need to turn on the first motor 17. The rotating shaft of the first motor 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate. At this time, because the first gear 18 meshes with the rack 15, and the rack 15 is provided on the base 4 and the first motor 17 is provided on the slide table 48, so when the rotating shaft of the first motor 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate, through the cooperation of the first gear 18 and the rack 15, the slide table 48 can be horizontally slid on the slide rails 14, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0034] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the rotating member includes a turntable 19 rotatably connected to the top end of the slide table 48, and a vertical plate 20 is vertically provided at the top end of the turntable 19. A cross plate 3 is provided at the top end of the vertical plate 20. A toothed ring 21 is coaxially provided on the turntable 19. A second motor 22 is provided at the top end of the slide table 48 through a mounting bracket, and a second gear 23 that meshes with the toothed ring 21 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the second motor 22. The purpose of this setting is that when it is necessary to drive the cross plate 3 to rotate 180 degrees to turn out the head of the cut aluminum profile from the traction machine 2, only need to turn on the second motor 22. The rotating shaft of the second motor 22 drives the toothed ring 21 to rotate through the second gear 23. At this time, the toothed ring 21 will drive the turntable 19 to rotate. At this time, the turntable 19 will drive the cross plate 3 to rotate along the rotation axis of the turntable 19 through the vertical plate 20 until the turntable 19 rotates 180 degrees, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0035] Both the second motor 22 and the first motor 17 are servo motors.

[0036] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 6, one end of the cross plate 3 close to the rectangular frame 5 is provided with a U-shaped connecting plate 24. The rectangular frame 5 is arranged on the side of the connecting plate 24 away from the cross plate 3. The rectangular frame 5 includes a U-shaped surrounding plate 25 and an inverted L-shaped baffle 26. The surrounding plate 25 is arranged on the connecting plate 24, and the opening of the surrounding plate 25 faces upward. A communicating groove 27 communicating with the connecting plate 24 is provided on the side of the surrounding plate 25 close to the connecting plate 24. A horizontal groove 28 is opened above the side of the surrounding plate 25 away from the connecting plate 24. The vertical side of the baffle 26 is located in the communicating groove 27, and one end of the horizontal side of the baffle 26 is located in the horizontal groove 28. At this time, the horizontal side of the baffle 26 closes the opening of the surrounding plate 25. A second electric cylinder 29 is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate 24, and one end of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 29 extends into the connecting plate 24 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 26. The second electric cylinder 29 is located above the cross plate 3.

[0037] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 6 , when the cutting assembly on the cross plate 3 cuts the head of the aluminum profile, first, the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 29 is used to push the baffle 26 away from the connecting plate 24 until the aluminum profile is pressed against one side inside the surrounding plate 25 by the vertical side of the baffle 26. Then, the head of the aluminum profile is cut by the cutting assembly. At this time, the aluminum profile is pressed against one side inside the surrounding plate 25 by the vertical side of the baffle 26, which can reduce the situation that the head of the aluminum profile falls out of the rectangular frame 5 when the cross plate 3 is rotated 180 degrees by the rotating member after cutting is completed, and it is simple and convenient to use.

[0038] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the cutting assembly includes a sliding groove 30 horizontally arranged on the side of the cross plate 3 close to the extruder body 1. A slider 31 is horizontally slidably connected in the sliding groove 30. An L-shaped mounting plate 32 located outside the sliding groove 30 is provided on the slider 31. A cutting motor 33 is provided at one end of the mounting plate 32 away from the slider 31. A cutting saw blade 34 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the cutting motor 33. The cutting saw blade 34 is located inside the mounting plate 32. A pushing member for pushing the slider 31 to horizontally move in the sliding groove 30 is provided on the cross plate 3. The pushing member includes a lead screw 35 rotatably connected between the opposite side walls of the sliding groove 30. The lead screw 35 is arranged along the length direction of the sliding groove 30. One end of the lead screw 35 passes through the slider 31 and is threadedly connected to the slider 31. A third motor 36 for driving the lead screw 35 to rotate is provided on the cross plate 3.

[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 and Figure 5, turn on the third motor 36, and the rotating shaft of the third motor 36 drives the lead screw 35 to rotate. At this time, because one end of the lead screw 35 passes through the slider 31 and is threadedly connected to the slider 31, when the lead screw 35 rotates, it can drive the slider 31 to move horizontally in the slide groove 30. At this time, the mounting plate 32, the cutting motor 33, and the cutting saw blade 34 will move with the slider 31. When it is necessary to cut the head of the aluminum profile, it is only necessary to cooperate with the third motor 36, the lead screw 35, the slider 31, and the slide groove 30 to make the slider 31 close to the rectangular frame 5, and turn on the cutting motor 33. The rotating shaft of the cutting motor 33 drives the cutting saw blade 34 to rotate. At this time, the head of the aluminum profile can be cut by the cutting saw blade 34.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The vertical plate 20 includes a first support plate 37 and a second support plate 38. The first support plate 37 is vertically arranged at the top of the turntable 19. A sliding groove 39 is vertically arranged on one side of the first support plate 37, and the sliding groove 39 is connected to the top of the first support plate 37. A sliding plate 40 is vertically slidably connected in the sliding groove 39. The second support plate 38 is arranged on the side of the sliding plate 40 away from the bottom of the sliding groove 39. A third electric cylinder 41 for pushing the second support plate 38 to move vertically is provided at the top of the turntable 19. The cross plate 3 is arranged at the top of the second support plate 38. A collecting box 42 is provided between the extruder body 1 and the traction machine 2, and the collecting box 42 is close to the traction machine 2.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the horizontal plate 3 rotates 180 degrees along the rotation axis of the turntable 19, the head of the aluminum profile is cut out, and after the tractor 2 is rotated out, the first gear 18 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the rotation shaft of the first motor 17 until the slide 48 moves back to its original position on the base 4, and then the second support plate 38 is pushed vertically downward by the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 41 until the bottom end of the horizontal plate 3 contacts the top end of the first support plate 37, and then the horizontal plate 3 rotates 180 degrees in the opposite direction along the rotation axis of the turntable 19, so that the rectangular frame 5 rotates back to the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2 At this time, the rectangular frame 5 will be located below the aluminum profile pulled by the tractor 2, and then the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 29 will push the baffle 26 close to the connecting plate 24 until the baffle 26 is located in the connecting plate 24 to release the closure of the opening of the enclosure 25, and then the slide 48 moves in the direction close to the tractor 2 until the rectangular frame 5 moves to the top of the collection box 42, at which time the head of the aluminum profile located in the enclosure 25 will slide out of the enclosure 25 due to inertia and fall into the collection box 42, and the cut aluminum profile head can be collected by the collection box 42;

[0042] After the head of the aluminum profile inside the shroud 25 falls off, the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 41 pushes the second support plate 38 to move vertically upward. At this time, the aluminum profile being pulled above between the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2 will enter the shroud 25 through the opening of the shroud 25 until it contacts the bottom end inside the shroud 25. At this time, the aluminum profile being pulled above between the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2 can be supported.

[0043] When the extruder body 1 finishes extruding the aluminum profile and, with the operation of the tractor 2, the tail of the aluminum profile approaches the rectangular frame 5, the slide table 48 starts to slide in the direction close to the tractor 2. At this time, the tail of the aluminum profile is outside the rectangular frame 5. When both the rectangular frame 5 and the tail of the aluminum profile move above the collection box 42, the tail of the aluminum profile is cut by the cutting assembly. After cutting, the cut tail of the aluminum profile will fall into the collection box 42 for collection, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0044] As Figure 4 and Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in, two rollers 43 are rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the shroud 25, and the two rollers 43 are distributed along the length direction of the communication groove 27. The two rollers 43 are connected by a conveyor belt 44. The top end face of the conveyor belt 44 is located below the communication groove 27. A fixing plate 45 is horizontally arranged between the opposite sides of the shroud 25 inside the conveyor belt 44. The top end of the fixing plate 45 contacts the inner top end of the conveyor belt 44. The purpose of this setting is that through the cooperation of the conveyor belt 44 and the two rollers 43, the frictional resistance between the aluminum profile and the bottom end inside the shroud 25 can be reduced, which is convenient for the shroud 25 to support the aluminum profile being pulled above between the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2.

[0045] As Figure 3 As shown in, two opposite sliding columns 46 are vertically arranged at the top end of the turntable 19, and sliding cylinders 47 are sleeved on both sliding columns 46. The two sliding cylinders 47 are respectively located on both sides of the second support plate 38 and are both fixedly connected to the second support plate 38. The purpose of this setting is that when the second support plate 38 moves vertically, the second support plate 38 will drive the sliding cylinder 47 to slide vertically on the sliding column 46. At this time, through the cooperation of the sliding column 46 and the sliding cylinder 47, the stability of the second support plate 38 when moving vertically can be improved.

[0046] The usage process of this device is as follows:

[0047] In the first step, the extruder body 1 extrudes the aluminum profile from the extrusion outlet. At this time, because the rectangular frame 5 is close to the extruder body 1 and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion outlet of the extruder body 1, the head of the aluminum profile will enter the rectangular frame 5.

[0048] In the second step, after the head of the aluminum profile enters the rectangular frame 5, turn on the first motor 17. The rotating shaft of the first motor 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the first gear 18 and the rack 15, the slide table 48 moves away from the extruder body 1. At this time, the cross plate 3, the rectangular frame 5, the vertical plate 20, and the turntable 19 will move along with the slide table 48. The rectangular frame 5 moves synchronously with the continuously extruded aluminum profile. When the head of the aluminum profile carried by the rectangular frame 5 passes through between the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10.

[0049] In the third step, the piston rod of the first electric cylinder 13 pushes the second clamping plate 10 downward until the aluminum profile is pressed against the first clamping plate 9 by the second clamping plate 10. Then the tractor 8 moves through the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 to pull the aluminum profile, and the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 29 pushes the baffle 26 away from the connecting plate 24 until the vertical side of the baffle 26 presses the aluminum profile against one side inside the enclosing plate 25. After that, the rotating shaft of the third motor 36 drives the lead screw 35 to rotate, so that the slider 31, the mounting plate 32, the cutting saw blade 34, and the cutting motor 33 approach the rectangular frame 5. Then turn on the cutting motor 33. The rotating shaft of the cutting motor 33 drives the cutting saw blade 34 to rotate, and the head of the aluminum profile is cut by the cutting saw blade 34.

[0050] In the fourth step, after the cutting is completed, the rotating shaft of the third motor 36 drives the lead screw 35 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the slider 31, the mounting plate 32, and the cutting saw blade 34 move back to their original positions.

[0051] In the fifth step, turn on the second motor 22. The rotating shaft of the second motor 22 drives the gear ring 21 to rotate through the second gear 23. At this time, the gear ring 21 will drive the turntable 19 to rotate. At this time, the turntable 19 will drive the cross plate 3 to rotate along the rotation axis of the turntable 19 through the vertical plate 20 until the turntable 19 rotates 180 degrees, and the head of the aluminum profile cut in the rectangular frame 5 on the cross plate 3 is turned out to one side of the fixing frame 6.

[0052] In the sixth step, the rotating shaft of the first motor 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate in the reverse direction until the slide table 48 moves back to its original position on the base 4. Then the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 41 pushes the second support plate 38 vertically downward until the bottom end of the cross plate 3 contacts the top end of the first support plate 37. Then the cross plate 3 rotates 180 degrees in the reverse direction along the rotation axis of the turntable 19, so that the rectangular frame 5 turns back between the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2. At this time, the rectangular frame 5 will be located below the aluminum profile pulled by the tractor 2.

[0053] Step 7: Push the baffle 26 close to the connecting plate 24 through the piston rod of the second electric cylinder 29 until the baffle 26 is inside the connecting plate 24 to release the closing of the opening of the enclosure plate 25. Then, the sliding table 48 moves in the direction close to the tractor 2 until the rectangular frame 5 stops above one side of the collection box 42. At this time, the head of the aluminum profile inside the enclosure plate 25 will slide out of the enclosure plate 25 due to inertia and fall into the collection box 42. At this time, the cut aluminum profile heads can be collected through the collection box 42.

[0054] Step 8: After the head of the aluminum profile inside the enclosure plate 25 falls, push the second support plate 38 to move vertically upward through the piston rod of the third electric cylinder 41. At this time, the aluminum profile being pulled above between the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2 will enter the enclosure plate 25 from the opening of the enclosure plate 25 until the top of the conveyor belt 44 inside the enclosure plate 25 contacts the aluminum profile. At this time, the aluminum profile being pulled above between the extruder body 1 and the tractor 2 can be supported.

[0055] Step 9: When the extruder body 1 finishes extruding the aluminum profile and, with the operation of the tractor 2, the tail of the aluminum profile approaches the rectangular frame 5, the sliding table 48 starts to slide in the direction close to the tractor 2. At this time, the tail of the aluminum profile is outside the rectangular frame 5. When both the rectangular frame 5 and the tail of the aluminum profile move above the collection box 42, drive the lead screw 35 to rotate through the rotating shaft of the third motor 36, so that the cutting saw blade 34 approaches the rectangular frame 5, and turn on the cutting motor 33. The rotating shaft of the cutting motor 33 drives the cutting saw blade 34 to rotate, and cut the tail of the aluminum profile through the cutting saw blade 34. After cutting, the cut tail of the aluminum profile will fall into the collection box 42 for collection, and then repeat Step 4 to move the cutting saw blade 34 back to its original position.

[0056] Step 10: The sliding table 48 moves back to its original position on the base 4, so that the rectangular frame 5 approaches the extruder body 1 and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion outlet of the extruder body 1, restoring the initial state of this device (such as Figure 1 ).

[0057] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these changes and modifications.

Claims

1. An aluminum profile extrusion traction device, characterized in that, The invention comprises an extruder body (1), a tractor (2), a horizontal plate (3), and a base (4), wherein the extruder body (1) and the tractor (2) are arranged on the left and right sides, the base (4) is located at the front side of the extruder body (1) and the tractor (2), and a slide table (48) is horizontally slidably connected to the base (4) via a sliding member, the horizontal plate (3) is arranged on the slide table (48) via a rotating member, and a rectangular frame (5) located between the extruder body (1) and the tractor (2) is arranged at one end of the horizontal plate (3) away from the slide table (48), the rectangular frame (5) is close to the extruder body (1) and corresponds to and contacts the extrusion port of the extruder body (1), and a cutting component for cutting aluminum profiles is arranged on the horizontal plate (3); The traction machine (2) comprises a fixed frame (6), a roller (7) arranged on the upper end of the fixed frame (6), and a tractor (8) installed at the rear end of the fixed frame (6); a first clamping plate (9), a second clamping plate (10), and a cross beam (12) are provided on a side of the tractor (8) close to the roller (7); the first clamping plate (9) and the cross beam (12) are both fixedly connected to the tractor (8), and the cross beam (12) is located above the first clamping plate (9); the second clamping plate (10) is located between the first clamping plate (9) and the cross beam (12); a first electric cylinder (13) for pushing the second clamping plate (10) to move vertically is provided on the cross beam (12); and the first clamping plate (9) and the second clamping plate (10) correspond to the rectangular frame (5); A U-shaped connecting plate (24) is provided at one end of the transverse plate (3) close to the rectangular frame (5); the rectangular frame (5) is arranged on a side of the connecting plate (24) away from the transverse plate (3); the rectangular frame (5) comprises a U-shaped enclosure (25) and an inverted L-shaped baffle (26); the enclosure (25) is arranged on the connecting plate (24), and the opening of the enclosure (25) faces upward; a connecting groove (27) connected to the connecting plate (24) is provided on a side of the enclosure (25) close to the connecting plate (24); and the enclosure (25) is away from the connecting plate (24). A horizontal groove (28) is provided above one side of the connecting plate (24); the vertical side of the baffle plate (26) is located in the connecting groove (27); one end of the horizontal side of the baffle plate (26) is located in the horizontal groove (28); at this time, the horizontal side of the baffle plate (26) closes the opening of the enclosure plate (25); a second electric cylinder (29) is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate (24); one end of the piston rod of the second electric cylinder (29) extends into the connecting plate (24) and is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (26); the second electric cylinder (29) is located above the horizontal plate (3); The cutting assembly includes a chute (30) horizontally arranged on one side of the cross plate (3) close to the extruder body (1), and a slider (31) is horizontally slidably connected in the chute (30). An L-shaped mounting plate (32) located outside the chute (30) is provided on the slider (31), and a cutting motor (33) is provided at one end of the mounting plate (32) far from the slider (31). A cutting saw blade (34) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the cutting motor (33), and the cutting saw blade (34) is located inside the mounting plate (32). A pushing member for pushing the slider (31) to horizontally move in the chute (30) is provided on the cross plate (3).

2. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding member includes two slide rails (14) arranged at the top end of the base (4), and the slide table (48) is horizontally slidably connected to the two slide rails (14). A rack (15) is horizontally arranged at the top end of the base (4) between the two slide rails (14). A side groove (16) is formed on one side of the slide table (48), and one end of the rack (15) passes through the side groove (16). A first motor (17) is provided at the top end of the slide table (48), and a first gear (18) located in the side groove (16) and meshing with the rack (15) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the first motor (17).

3. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating member includes a turntable (19) rotatably connected to the top end of the slide table (48), and a vertical plate (20) is vertically provided at the top end of the turntable (19). The cross plate (3) is arranged at the top end of the vertical plate (20). A toothed ring (21) is coaxially provided on the turntable (19). A second motor (22) is provided at the top end of the slide table (48) through a mounting bracket, and a second gear (23) meshing with the toothed ring (21) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the second motor (22).

4. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pushing member includes a lead screw (35) rotatably connected between the opposite side walls of the chute (30), and the lead screw (35) is arranged along the length direction of the chute (30). One end of the lead screw (35) passes through the slider (31) and is threadedly connected to the slider (31). A third motor (36) for driving the lead screw (35) to rotate is provided on the cross plate (3).

5. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical plate (20) includes a first support plate (37) and a second support plate (38). The first support plate (37) is vertically arranged at the top end of the turntable (19). A sliding groove (39) is vertically provided on one side of the first support plate (37), and the sliding groove (39) communicates with the top end of the first support plate (37). A sliding plate (40) is vertically slidably connected in the sliding groove (39). The second support plate (38) is arranged on the side of the sliding plate (40) away from the bottom of the sliding groove (39). A third electric cylinder (41) for pushing the second support plate (38) to vertically move is provided at the top end of the turntable (19). The cross plate (3) is arranged at the top end of the second support plate (38). A collection box (42) is provided between the extruder body (1) and the tractor (2), and the collection box (42) is close to the tractor (2).

6. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two rollers (43) are rotatably connected between opposite sides of the surrounding plate (25), and the two rollers (43) are distributed along the length direction of the communication groove (27). A conveyor belt (44) is connected between the two rollers (43). The top end face of the conveyor belt (44) is located below the communication groove (27). A fixing plate (45) located inside the conveyor belt (44) is horizontally arranged between opposite sides of the surrounding plate (25). The top end of the fixing plate (45) is in contact with the inner top end of the conveyor belt (44).

7. The aluminum profile extrusion traction device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two opposite sliding columns (46) are vertically arranged at the top end of the turntable (19), and sliding cylinders (47) are sleeved on the two sliding columns (46). The two sliding cylinders (47) are respectively located on both sides of the second support plate (38) and are fixedly connected to the second support plate (38).

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