A rice lifting device for rice production and processing and a method of using the same
By driving the hopper to rotate through the transmission chain, and combining the design of the reversing plate and the wave blowing plate, the problems of material clumping and spillage in the rice lifting device are solved, and stable and efficient material lifting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510210684.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing rice lifting devices are prone to causing localized clumping and spillage in the hopper when lifting materials with high moisture content, affecting lifting efficiency and stability.
The material hopper is rotated by a transmission chain. Combined with the design of a reversing plate, an elastic plate, and a corrugated air blowing plate, the material is compacted by the reversing plate, redistributed by the elastic plate, and dispersed by the corrugated air blowing plate, thus reducing agglomeration and spillage.
It improves the stability of the rice lifting process, reduces material waste, increases lifting efficiency, and avoids local clumping and spillage.
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Figure CN119911604B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to rice production lifting device technical field, specifically to a rice production and processing rice lifting device and its using method. BACKGROUND
[0002] It is known that rice is rice, rice in the production and processing process needs to use a lifting device, in order to be injected into the processing area;
[0003] When the material is lifted, the general existing lifting device is basically through a hopper to make the material flow into a circulating flow bin to achieve the purpose of lifting, the general existing lifting device is basically transported to the open bin for lifting when the material with high humidity is lifted, the material with high humidity is easy to appear local caking and local loosening in the bin when it enters the inside of the lifting bin through the hopper, which is easy to cause the material to be scattered when it is lifted to the corner of the device, which not only wastes the material, but also affects the lifting efficiency of the device. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a rice production and processing rice lifting device and its using method, in order to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] The present application is a kind of rice production and processing rice lifting device, including main body, the top of main body is fixedly connected with inlet hopper, the right side of main body is fixedly connected with discharge port, the inside of main body is rotatably connected with two rotating rollers, the front of main body is fixedly connected with motor, the output end of motor is rotatably penetrated into the inside of main body, further comprising:
[0007] Transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism includes two transmission chains, rotating roller two for driving transmission chain to rotate, transmission roller, for lifting the placement mechanism for placing material;
[0008] Placement mechanism, placement mechanism includes several bins, two rectangular grooves for limiting rotation, several sliding grooves one and sliding grooves two;
[0009] Two transmission chains are connected in the outer surface of two rotating rollers, rotating roller two is rotatably connected to the inner wall of two transmission chains, transmission roller is rotatably connected to the side wall of two transmission chains, the end of transmission roller close to motor is fixedly connected with the output end of motor.
[0010] Further, the side wall of the material bin close to the transmission chain is rotationally connected to the side wall of the transmission chain, two rectangular grooves are arranged on the side wall of the material bin, two sliding grooves one are arranged on the outer wall of the side wall of the material bin close to the rectangular grooves, two sliding grooves two are arranged on the side wall of the material bin close to the sliding grooves one, the side wall of the sliding grooves two is fixedly connected with a right-angled triangular block, and a square groove is arranged on the inner wall of the side wall of the material bin close to the transmission chain.
[0011] Further, the inside of the placing mechanism is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises an inclined block one slidingly connected in the sliding groove one, the side wall of the inclined block one is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the end of the L-shaped plate away from the inclined block one is rotationally connected with an extension plate, the ends of the two extension plates away from the L-shaped plate are slidingly connected with reverse plates, the side of the reverse plate close to the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with two right-angled triangular blocks two.
[0012] Further, the inside of the material bin is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism comprises two rotating plates rotationally connected in the material bin, the bottom of the rotating plate is rotationally connected with two spring rods, the ends of the two spring rods away from the rotating plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the material bin, the side wall of the rotating plate is rotationally connected with two connecting plates, the end of the connecting plate away from the rotating plate is rotationally connected with an inclined block two, the inclined block two is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the main body, and the top of the two rotating plates is provided with a flexible cloth.
[0013] The flexible cloth is fixedly connected in the inside of the material bin, the bottom of the two rotating plates is rotationally connected with a counterweight ball, and the counterweight ball penetrates through the outer wall of the material bin.
[0014] Further, the side wall of the material bin is provided with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a sliding plate slidingly connected in the square groove, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a protruding rod, the side of the sliding plate close to the protruding rod is fixedly connected with a spring plate, the bottom of the protruding rod is provided with two gear shafts, and the two gear shafts are rotationally connected in the square groove.
[0015] Further, the two gear shafts are in meshing connection, the top of one of the gear shafts is provided with a threaded groove, the protrusion on the protruding rod is slidingly connected in the threaded groove, and the bottom of the gear shaft is slidingly connected with a trapezoidal block.
[0016] Further, the outer surface of the trapezoidal block is provided with an expansion mechanism, the expansion mechanism comprises a sliding plate two slidingly connected on the outer surfaces of the two trapezoidal blocks, the sliding plate two is slidingly connected with the side wall of the material bin, two elastic plates are fixedly connected between the two sliding plate two, the side wall of the elastic plate is provided with two strip grooves, and the strip grooves are provided with wave air blowing plates.
[0017] Further, the wave air blowing plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the strip-shaped groove away from the side of the sliding plate two, the outer surfaces of the two elastic plates are slidably connected with two sliding frames, the top of each sliding frame is fixedly connected with a return spring, the two wave air blowing plates are fixedly connected with elastic plate two, and the two elastic plate two are fixedly connected with spring balls.
[0018] Further, the side wall of the sliding plate two is provided with an air blowing mechanism, the air blowing mechanism comprises a piston box fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate two close to the elastic plate one, a piston rod slidably connected to the inside of the piston box, a one-way plate one rotatably connected to the inside of the piston rod, two communication pipes fixedly connected to the extending end of the piston rod and fixedly connected to the side wall of the wave air blowing plate away from the piston rod, an activity plate rotatably connected to the side of the piston rod close to the wave air blowing plate, and the end of the activity plate away from the piston rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the wave air blowing plate.
[0019] The wave air blowing plate is in communication with the inside of the sliding plate two through the communication pipe, and the side of the piston box close to the sliding plate two is provided with an air inlet hole, and the inside of the air inlet hole is rotatably connected with a one-way plate two.
[0020] Further, a rice lifting method for rice production and processing and a rice lifting device for rice production and processing are provided, and the method comprises the following steps:
[0021] S1: placing materials: first, connect the discharge port with the pipeline or container that needs to be connected, then start the motor and place the materials that need to be lifted into the feeding hopper;
[0022] S2: start lifting: when the motor is working, the transmission roller will be driven to rotate, and when the transmission roller rotates, the two transmission chains will drive a plurality of hoppers to rotate, and when the hopper passes through the bottom outlet of the feeding hopper, the materials in the feeding hopper will fall into the inside of the hopper and fall on the flexible layer in the hopper;
[0023] S3: lifting and discharging: then the plurality of transmission chains that receive the materials will be lifted under the driving of the transmission chains, and then when the materials are lifted to the top of the rotating roller two, the side wall of the hopper will be in contact with the outer surface of the rotating roller two and will be reversed under the rotation of the rotating roller two and the transmission chains, at this time, the reversed hopper will pour the materials into the discharge port and discharge.
[0024] The present application has the following advantages:
[0025] 1. The application, when the material bin is driven by the transmission chain and separated from the bottom of the feeding hopper, the two rotating plates inside the material bin will be subjected to the gravity of the material itself and rotate downward, and when the counterweight ball at the bottom of the material bin slides away from the outer surface of the rotating roller, the counterweight ball will also drive the two rotating plates to rotate inside the material bin under its own weight, when the rotating plate rotates downward, it will compress the spring rod and also push the inclined block two to slide at the bottom of the material bin, when the inclined block two slides, it will extrude the side wall of the inclined block one and push it to slide inside the sliding groove one, when the inclined block one slides, it will drive the L plate and the telescopic plate to slide upward synchronously, when the two telescopic plates slide upward, they will drive the reversing plate to slide inside the rectangular groove, when the right-angle triangular block two on the reversing plate contacts with the right-angle triangular block on the side wall of the sliding groove two, the reversing plate will rotate inside the rectangular groove under the continuous upward movement of the telescopic plate, at this time, the reversing plate will rotate relatively at the top of the material bin, when the reversing plate rotates relatively, it will relatively compact the top of the material entering the material bin, reducing the possibility of deviation or spilling of the material due to the change of the center of gravity when the material is lifted inside the material bin, reducing the shaking during lifting and causing the material to spill, through the relative turning of the two reversing plates, the material can be compacted and a blocking layer can be formed on the top of the material, thereby reducing the spilling of the material, improving the stability of the lifting process and reducing the waste.
[0026] 2. The application, when the two reversing plates rotate synchronously, the rotation of the two reversing plates will extrude the side walls of the two sliding plates downward when they move, when the sliding plates are extruded downward, they will drive the protruding rods to slide inside the threaded grooves of one of the tooth shafts, when the protruding rods slide downward, the protrusions on their surfaces will slide inside the threaded grooves of the tooth shaft and drive one of the tooth shafts to rotate when sliding, when one of the tooth shafts rotates, it will drive the other tooth shaft to rotate relatively, when the two tooth shafts rotate, they will drive the sliding plate two to slide through the two trapezoidal blocks, the two elastic plates connected to the sliding plate two will be extruded when the sliding plate two slides, the middle of the two elastic plates will deform and form a middle bulge when they are extruded, when the two elastic plates deform, they will push the two sides of the material inside the material bin, thereby redistributing the material inside the material bin, reducing the local overcompaction and local loosening of the material caused by the rotation of the two reversing plates to compact the material, reducing the phenomenon of material clumping in the material bin due to local overcompaction, reducing the vibration and tilting of the material bin due to uneven distribution of the material after compaction, thereby improving the stability of the device during lifting.
[0027] 3. In the present invention, when the middle parts of the two elastic plates are bulged and deformed, the elastic plate with the bulge in the middle will push the two sliding frames to slide to both sides on their surfaces. When the sliding frames slide, they will slide on the side walls of the wave blowing plate. At the same time, when the sliding frames slide, they will also squeeze the wave blowing plate. When the sliding frames slide to the raised parts on the wave blowing plate, they will squeeze the wave blowing plate to rotate backward. Then, when the sliding frames continue to slide and disengage from the raised parts on the wave blowing plate, the wave blowing plate will reset under its own elasticity. At this time, the concave parts on the wave blowing plate will contact the sliding frames. Then, when the sliding frames continue to slide, the wave blowing plate will rotate back and forth. When rotating back and forth, the piston rod will be driven by the movable plate to slide back and forth inside the piston box. When the piston rod slides, the gas inside the piston box will be squeezed. At this time, the one-way plate on the piston rod will open, and the one-way plate in the air inlet hole on the piston box will be closed. Then, when the gas is squeezed by the piston rod, the gas will enter the wave blowing plate through the piston rod and the connecting pipe and be ejected inside the material through the wave blowing plate. The reciprocating rotation of the wave blowing plate and the ejection of gas can blow away the material adhered to the wave blowing plate and the bottom of the silo, breaking the sticky connection between the material and the device, dispersing the material particles, thereby reducing the adhesion of the material when it is compacted and pushed by the elastic plate.
[0028] 4. In the present invention, when the wave blowing plate is squeezed by the sliding frame and rotates back and forth, the rotation of the wave blowing plate will squeeze the two sides of the elastic plate 2 back and forth. When the two ends of the elastic plate 2 are squeezed back and forth, they will perform reciprocating contraction and bulge movements. When the elastic plate 2 moves, it will drive the spring balls between the two elastic plates 2 to shake inside the material. When the spring balls shake, they will generate certain vibrations inside the material, reducing the increase in friction between the material inside the silo and its side walls after the material is compacted. As a result, when the silo rotates to the top of the main body for discharging, the friction between the material and the inner wall of the silo after compaction increases the pressure, resulting in increased flow resistance of the material during discharge, resulting in local stagnation and incomplete discharge when the material is discharged from the silo, affecting the conveying efficiency of the lifting device for the material.
[0029] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 It is the whole local section structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of A in the present application; Figure 2
[0034] Figure 4 It is the main structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0035] Figure 5 It is the pushing mechanism schematic diagram of the present application;
[0036] Figure 6 It is the auxiliary mechanism schematic diagram of the present application;
[0037] Figure 7 It is the enlarged view of B in the present application; Figure 6
[0038] It is the expansion mechanism schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 8
[0039] It is the auxiliary mechanism local structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 9
[0040] It is the use method flow chart of the present application. Figure 10 In the drawing, the component list represented by each mark is as follows:
[0041] In the drawing: 1, main body; 101, feeding hopper; 102, discharging port; 103, rotating roller; 104, motor; 2, transmission mechanism; 201, transmission chain; 202, rotating roller two; 203, transmission roller; 3, placing mechanism; 301, bunker; 302, rectangular groove; 303, sliding groove one; 304, sliding groove two; 4, pushing mechanism; 401, inclined block one; 402, L plate; 403, telescopic plate; 404, reverse plate; 5, auxiliary mechanism; 501, rotating plate; 502, spring rod; 503, connecting plate; 504, inclined block two; 6, rotating mechanism; 601, sliding plate; 602, protruding rod; 603, gear shaft; 604, trapezoidal block; 7, expansion mechanism; 701, sliding plate two; 702, elastic plate; 703, wave blowing plate; 704, elastic plate two; 705, sliding frame; 8, blowing mechanism; 801, piston box; 802, piston rod; 803, communication pipe; 804, movable plate.
[0042] DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the present application is a rice lifting device for rice production and processing, which comprises a main body 1, a feed hopper 101 fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, a discharge port 102 fixedly connected to the right side of the main body 1, two rotating rollers 103 rotatably connected inside the main body 1, a motor 104 fixedly connected to the front of the main body 1, and the output end of the motor 104 rotatably penetrating into the inside of the main body 1, further comprising:
[0045] a transmission mechanism 2, the transmission mechanism 2 comprising two transmission chains 201, a rotating roller two 202 for driving the transmission chain 201 to rotate, a transmission roller 203, and a placement mechanism 3 for lifting materials;
[0046] the placement mechanism 3, the placement mechanism 3 comprising a plurality of hoppers 301, two rectangular grooves 302 for limiting rotation, a plurality of sliding grooves one 303, and sliding grooves two 304;
[0047] The two transmission chains 201 are both connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers 103, the rotating roller two 202 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two transmission chains 201, the transmission roller 203 is rotatably connected to the side walls of the two transmission chains 201, and the end of the transmission roller 203 close to the motor 104 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 104. When the motor 104 is working, it will drive the transmission roller 203 to rotate, and the transmission roller 203 will drive the plurality of hoppers 301 to rotate through the two transmission chains 201 when rotating. When the hopper 301 passes through the bottom outlet of the feed hopper 101, the materials inside the feed hopper 101 will flow into the inside of the hopper 301 and fall onto the flexible layer inside the hopper 301.
[0048] The side of each of the plurality of hoppers 301 close to the transmission chain 201 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transmission chain 201, the two rectangular grooves 302 are formed in the side wall of the hopper 301, the side wall of the hopper 301 close to the rectangular groove 302 is provided with two sliding grooves one 303, the side of the hopper 301 close to the sliding groove one 303 is provided with two sliding grooves two 304, the side wall of the sliding groove two 304 is fixedly connected with a right-angled triangular block, and the inside wall of the side of the hopper 301 close to the transmission chain 201 is provided with a square groove. When the hopper 301 is driven by the transmission chain 201 and separated from the bottom of the feed hopper 101, the two rotating plates 501 inside the hopper 301 will be driven to rotate downward by the gravity of the materials themselves.
[0049] The inside of the placing mechanism 3 is provided with a pushing mechanism 4, the pushing mechanism 4 includes an inclined block one 401 slidingly connected in the sliding groove one 303, the side wall of the inclined block one 401 is fixedly connected with an L plate 402, the end of the L plate 402 away from the inclined block one 401 is rotatably connected with an extension plate 403, the ends of the two extension plates 403 away from the L plate 402 are slidingly connected with two reverse plates 404, the side of the reverse plate 404 close to the L plate 402 is fixedly connected with two right-angled triangular blocks two, when the inclined block one 401 slides, the L plate 402 and the extension plate 403 will be synchronously upwardly slid, when the two extension plates 403 upwardly slide, the reverse plate 404 will slide in the rectangular groove 302.
[0050] The inside of the bin 301 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 5, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes two rotating plates 501 rotatably connected in the bin 301, the bottom of the rotating plate 501 is rotatably connected with two spring rods 502, the ends of the two spring rods 502 away from the rotating plate 501 are fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the bin 301, the side wall of the rotating plate 501 is rotatably connected with two connecting plates 503, the ends of the connecting plates 503 away from the rotating plate 501 are rotatably connected with two inclined blocks two 504, the inclined block two 504 is slidingly connected with the bottom inner wall of the main body 1, the top of the two rotating plates 501 is provided with a flexible cloth;
[0051] The flexible cloth is fixedly connected in the bin 301, the bottom of the rotating plate 501 is rotatably connected with a counterweight ball, the counterweight ball penetrates to the outer wall of the bin 301, when the rotating plate 501 rotates downwardly, the spring rod 502 will be compressed, and the inclined block two 504 will be pushed to slide on the bottom of the bin 301 through the connecting plate 503, when the inclined block two 504 slides, the side wall of the inclined block one 401 will be extruded and pushed to slide in the sliding groove one 303.
[0052] The side wall of the bin 301 is provided with a rotating mechanism 6, the rotating mechanism 6 includes a sliding plate 601 slidingly connected in the square groove, the bottom of the sliding plate 601 is fixedly connected with a protruding rod 602, the side of the sliding plate 601 close to the protruding rod 602 is fixedly connected with a spring plate, the bottom of the protruding rod 602 is provided with two gear shafts 603, the two gear shafts 603 are rotatably connected in the square groove, when the two reverse plates 404 synchronously rotate, the rotation of the two reverse plates 404 will extrude the side wall of the two sliding plates 601 downwardly when moving, when the sliding plate 601 is extruded downwardly, the protruding rod 602 will slide in the thread groove of one of the gear shafts 603.
[0053] The two tooth shafts 603 are in meshing connection, a top of one of the tooth shafts 603 is provided with a threaded groove, the protrusions on the protruding rod 602 are slidingly connected in the threaded groove, and the bottom of the tooth shaft 603 is slidingly connected with the trapezoidal blocks 604; when the protruding rod 602 slides downward, the protrusions on the surface of the protruding rod 602 slide in the threaded groove in the tooth shaft 603 and drive the one of the tooth shafts 603 to rotate when sliding, and when the one of the tooth shafts 603 rotates, the other tooth shaft 603 is relatively rotated.
[0054] The outer surface of the trapezoidal block 604 is provided with an expansion mechanism 7, the expansion mechanism 7 comprises sliding plates two 701 slidingly connected to the outer surfaces of the two trapezoidal blocks 604, the sliding plates two 701 are slidingly connected to the side walls of the silo 301, two elastic plates 702 are fixedly connected between the two sliding plates two 701, two strip-shaped grooves are formed in the side walls of the elastic plates 702, and wave-shaped air blowing plates 703 are arranged in the strip-shaped grooves; when the two tooth shafts 603 rotate, the sliding plates two 701 are driven to slide by the two trapezoidal blocks 604, and the two elastic plates 702 connected with the sliding plates two 701 are extruded when the sliding plates two 701 slide.
[0055] The wave-shaped air blowing plates 703 are fixedly connected to the inside of the strip-shaped grooves away from the sliding plates two 701, two sliding frames 705 are slidingly connected to the outer surfaces of the two elastic plates 702, reset springs are fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding frames 705, elastic plates two 704 are fixedly connected between the two wave-shaped air blowing plates 703, and spring balls are fixedly connected between the two elastic plates two 704; when the two elastic plates 702 are extruded, the middle portions of the two elastic plates 702 are deformed to form middle bulges, and the two elastic plates 702 push the material to the two sides of the silo 301 when the two elastic plates 702 are deformed.
[0056] The side wall of the sliding plate two 701 is provided with an air blowing mechanism 8, the air blowing mechanism 8 comprises a piston box 801 fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate two 701 close to the elastic plate 702, a piston rod 802 slidingly connected in the piston box 801, a one-way plate one rotationally connected in the piston rod 802, two communication pipes 803 fixedly connected to the extending end of the piston rod 802 and extending to the outside, one-way plates two rotationally connected to the side of the piston rod 802 close to the wave-shaped air blowing plate 703, and the extending end of the piston rod 802 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wave-shaped air blowing plate 703 away from the piston rod 802.
[0057] The wave blowing plate 703 is in communication with the inside of the sliding plate two 701 through the communication pipe 803, the piston box 801 is provided with an air inlet hole near one side of the sliding plate two 701, the inside of the air inlet hole is rotatably connected with a one-way plate two, the wave blowing plate 703 will rotate back and forth, when the wave blowing plate 703 rotates back and forth, the piston rod 802 will be driven to slide back and forth in the piston box 801 through the movable plate 804, when the piston rod 802 slides, the gas in the piston box 801 will be extruded, at this time, the one-way plate on the piston rod 802 will be opened, and the one-way plate in the air inlet hole of the piston box 801 will be closed.
[0058] A rice lifting method for rice production and processing, and a rice lifting device for rice production and processing, the method comprising the following steps:
[0059] S1: placing materials: first, connect the discharge port 102 with the pipeline or container that needs to be connected, then start the motor 104 and place the materials that need to be lifted into the feeding hopper 101;
[0060] S2: start lifting: when the motor 104 is working, it will drive the transmission roller 203 to rotate, the transmission roller 203 will drive several hoppers 301 to rotate through the two transmission chains 201 when rotating, when the hopper 301 passes through the bottom outlet of the feeding hopper 101, the materials in the feeding hopper 101 will fall into the hopper 301 and fall on the flexible layer in the hopper 301;
[0061] S3: lifting and discharging: then, the multiple transmission chains 201 that receive the materials will be lifted under the driving of the transmission chains 201, then when the materials are lifted to the top of the rotating roller two 202, the side wall of the hopper 301 will contact with the outer surface of the rotating roller two 202 and be turned over under the rotation of the rotating roller two 202 and the transmission chains 201, at this time, the turned over hopper 301 will pour the materials into the discharge port 102 and discharge.
[0062] When in use, when the material bin 301 is driven by the transmission chain 201 to separate from the bottom of the feeding hopper 101, the two rotating plates 501 inside the material bin 301 will be rotated downward under the gravity of the material itself, and at the same time, when the counterweight ball at the bottom of the material bin 301 slides away from the outer surface of the rotating roller 103, the counterweight ball will also drive the two rotating plates 501 to rotate inside the material bin 301 under its own weight, when the rotating plates 501 rotate downward, they will compress the spring rods 502 and also push the inclined block two 504 to slide at the bottom of the material bin 301 through the connecting plate 503, when the inclined block two 504 slides, it will extrude the side wall of the inclined block one 401 and push it to slide inside the sliding groove one 303, when the inclined block one 401 slides, it will drive the L-shaped plate 402 and the telescopic plate 403 to slide upward synchronously, when the two telescopic plates 403 slide upward, they will drive the turnover plate 404 to slide inside the rectangular groove 302, when the right-angled triangular block two on the turnover plate 404 contacts with the right-angled triangular block on the side wall of the sliding groove two 304, the turnover plate 404 will rotate inside the rectangular groove 302 under the continuous upward movement of the telescopic plate 403, at this time, the turnover plate 404 will relatively rotate at the top of the material bin 301, when the turnover plate 404 relatively rotates, it will relatively compact the top of the material entering the material bin 301, reducing the possibility of the material deviating or spilling due to the change of the center of gravity when the material bin 301 is lifted by the transmission chain 201, reducing the situation of the material spilling due to the shaking during lifting, through the relative turning of the two turnover plates 404, the material can be compacted and a blocking layer can be formed on the top of the material, thereby reducing the situation of the material spilling, improving the stability during lifting and reducing the generation of waste.
[0063] When the two reverse plates 404 are rotating synchronously, the rotation of the two reverse plates 404 will extrude the side walls of the two sliding plates 601 downward when they are moving, and when the sliding plates 601 are extruded downward, the protruding rods 602 will slide in the threaded grooves inside one of the tooth shafts 603, and when the protruding rods 602 slide downward, the protrusions on their surfaces will slide in the threaded grooves inside the tooth shaft 603 and drive one of the tooth shafts 603 to rotate when they are sliding, and when one of the tooth shafts 603 rotates, the other tooth shaft 603 will rotate relatively, and when the two tooth shafts 603 rotate, they will drive the sliding plate two 701 to slide through the two trapezoidal blocks 604, and the two sliding plates 701 will extrude the two elastic plates 702 connected to them when they are sliding, and when the two elastic plates 702 are extruded, the middle part will deform to form a middle bulge, and when the two elastic plates 702 deform, they will push the material inside the bin 301 to both sides inside the bin 301, so that the material inside the bin 301 is redistributed inside, reducing the situation that the material is locally overcompacted when the two reverse plates 404 rotate and compact the material, reducing the phenomenon that the material is locally overcompacted and causes clumping in the bin 301, reducing the vibration and tilting of the bin 301 due to uneven distribution of the material after compaction, thereby improving the stability of the device during lifting.
[0064] When the two elastic plates 702 are deformed in the middle, the elastic plates 702 in the middle will push the two sliding frames 705 to slide on both sides of the surface, and when the sliding frames 705 slide, they will slide on the side wall of the wave blowing plate 703 and press the wave blowing plate 703, and when the sliding frames 705 slide to the protruding part on the wave blowing plate 703, the wave blowing plate 703 will be pressed to rotate backward, and then when the sliding frames 705 continue to slide away from the protrusion on the wave blowing plate 703, the wave blowing plate 703 will reset under its own elasticity, and at this time the concave part on the wave blowing plate 703 will contact the sliding frames 705, and then when the sliding frames 705 continue to slide, the wave blowing plate 703 will rotate back and forth, and when the wave blowing plate 703 rotates back and forth, it will drive the piston rod 802 to slide back and forth in the piston box 801 through the moving plate 804, and when the piston rod 802 slides, it will press the gas in the piston box 801, and at this time the one-way plate on the piston rod 802 will open, and the one-way plate in the air inlet hole on the piston box 801 will close, and then when the gas is pressed by the piston rod 802, the gas will enter the wave blowing plate 703 through the piston rod 802 and the communication pipe 803 and be sprayed into the material through the wave blowing plate 703, and the reciprocating rotation of the wave blowing plate 703 and the spraying of the gas can blow away the material adhered to the wave blowing plate 703 and the bottom of the bin 301, break the adhesive connection between the material and the device, and make the material particles dispersed, so that the material can be reduced when being compacted and pushed by the elastic plate 702.
[0065] When the wave blowing plate 703 is pressed to rotate back and forth by the sliding frames 705, the rotation of the wave blowing plate 703 will press the two ends of the elastic plate two 704 back and forth, and when the two ends of the elastic plate two 704 are pressed back and forth, they will move back and forth and rise, and when the elastic plate two 704 moves, it will drive the spring balls between the two elastic plate two 704 to shake in the material, and when the spring balls shake, they will produce a certain vibration in the material, which can reduce the friction between the material and the side wall of the bin 301 after the material is compacted, so that the friction between the material and the inner wall of the bin 301 increases when the bin 301 rotates to the top of the main body 1 to discharge the material, causing the flow resistance of the material to increase when the material is discharged, resulting in local stagnation and incomplete discharge of the material in the bin 301, affecting the conveying efficiency of the lifting device for the material;
[0066] When the material bin 301 with material rotates the side wall of the second rotating roller 202, the side wall of the material bin 301 will contact the second rotating roller 202, and then when the material bin 301 continues to rotate, the contact between the material bin 301 and the second rotating roller 202 will be reversed with the rotation of the second rotating roller 202, at this time, the counterweight ball will reset when the material bin 301 is inclined downward.
[0067] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of the specification. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A rice lifting device for rice production and processing, comprising a main body (1), wherein a feed hopper (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), a discharge port (102) is fixedly connected to the right side of the main body (1), two rotating rollers (103) are rotatably connected to the interior of the main body (1), a motor (104) is fixedly connected to the front of the main body (1), and an output end of the motor (104) rotates and penetrates into the interior of the main body (1), characterized in that: Also includes; A transmission mechanism (2), the transmission mechanism (2) comprising two transmission chains (201), a second rotating roller (202) for driving the transmission chain (201) to rotate, a transmission roller (203), and a placement mechanism (3) for driving the material to be lifted; A placement mechanism (3), the placement mechanism (3) comprising a plurality of silos (301), two rectangular slots (302) for limiting rotation, a plurality of first sliding slots (303), and second sliding slots (304); The two transmission chains (201) are both sleeved and connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers (103); the second rotating roller (202) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two transmission chains (201); the transmission roller (203) is rotatably connected to the side walls of the two transmission chains (201); and one end of the transmission roller (203) close to the motor (104) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (104); The sides of the plurality of silos (301) close to the transmission chain (201) are all rotatably connected to the side wall of the transmission chain (201), the two rectangular grooves (302) are provided on the side wall of the silo (301), the outer wall of the side of the silo (301) close to the rectangular groove (302) is provided with two sliding grooves 1 (303), the side of the silo (301) close to the sliding groove 1 (303) is provided with two sliding grooves 2 (304), the side wall of the sliding groove 2 (304) is fixedly connected with a right-angled triangle block, and the inner wall of the side of the silo (301) close to the transmission chain (201) is provided with a square groove; A pushing mechanism (4) is provided inside the placement mechanism (3), and the pushing mechanism (4) includes a tilting block (401) slidably connected inside a sliding groove (303), a side wall of the tilting block (401) is fixedly connected to an L-plate (402), an end of the L-plate (402) away from the tilting block (401) is rotatably connected to a telescopic plate (403), and ends of the two telescopic plates (403) away from the L-plate (402) are slidably connected to a reversing plate (404), and a side of the reversing plate (404) close to the L-plate (402) is fixedly connected to two right-angled triangle blocks (2); An auxiliary mechanism (5) is provided inside the silo (301), and the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises two rotating plates (501) rotatably connected inside the silo (301), the bottom of the rotating plate (501) is rotatably connected to two spring rods (502), one end of the two spring rods (502) away from the rotating plate (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the silo (301), the side wall of the rotating plate (501) is rotatably connected to two connecting plates (503), one end of the connecting plate (503) away from the rotating plate (501) is rotatably connected to a second tilting block (504), the second tilting block (504) is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the main body (1), and flexible cloth is provided on the top of the two rotating plates (501); The flexible cloth is fixedly connected to the inside of the silo (301), and the bottoms of the two rotating plates (501) are rotatably connected to a counterweight ball, which penetrates the outer wall of the silo (301).
2. The rice lifting device for rice production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the silo (301) is provided with a rotating mechanism (6), the rotating mechanism (6) comprising a sliding plate (601) slidably connected to the inside of the square groove, a raised rod (602) fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (601), a spring plate fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate (601) close to the raised rod (602), two gear shafts (603) are provided at the bottom of the raised rod (602), and the two gear shafts (603) are rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove.
3. The rice lifting device for rice production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two gear shafts (603) are meshedly connected, wherein a thread groove is provided on the top of one of the gear shafts (603), the protrusion on the protruding rod (602) is slidably connected to the inside of the thread groove, and the bottom of the gear shaft (603) is slidably connected to a trapezoidal block (604).
4. The rice lifting device for rice production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the trapezoidal block (604) is provided with an expansion mechanism (7), and the expansion mechanism (7) includes a sliding plate 2 (701) slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two trapezoidal blocks (604), and the sliding plate 2 (701) is slidably connected to the side wall of the silo (301), and two elastic plates (702) are fixedly connected between the two sliding plates 2 (701), and the side wall of the elastic plate (702) is provided with two strip grooves, and the interior of the strip groove is provided with a wave blowing plate (703).
5. The rice lifting device for rice production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the wave blowing plate (703) away from the sliding plate (701) is fixedly connected to the inside of the strip groove, the outer surfaces of the two elastic plates (702) are slidably connected to two sliding frames (705), the top of the sliding frame (705) is fixedly connected to a return spring, the two wave blowing plates (703) are fixedly connected to the elastic plate (704), and the two elastic plates (704) are fixedly connected to the spring ball.
6. The rice lifting device for rice production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the second sliding plate (701) is provided with a blowing mechanism (8), and the blowing mechanism (8) includes a piston box (801) fixedly connected to the side of the second sliding plate (701) close to the elastic plate (702), the interior of the piston box (801) is slidably connected to a piston rod (802), the interior of the piston rod (802) is rotatably connected to a one-way plate (1), the end of the piston rod (802) away from the second sliding plate (701) passes through the outer wall of the piston box (801) and extends to the outside, the extended end of the piston rod (802) is fixedly connected to two connecting pipes (803), the end of the connecting pipe (803) away from the piston rod (802) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wave blowing plate (703), the side of the piston rod (802) close to the wave blowing plate (703) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (804), and the end of the movable plate (804) away from the piston rod (802) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the wave blowing plate (703); The wave blowing plate (703) is connected to the interior of the second sliding plate (701) through a connecting pipe (803), and an air inlet is provided on a side of the piston box (801) close to the second sliding plate (701), and the interior of the air inlet is rotatably connected to the second one-way plate.
7. A rice lifting method for rice production and processing, characterized in that: Using the rice lifting device for rice production and processing as claimed in claim 6, the method comprises the following steps: S1: placing materials: first, connect the discharge port (102) to the pipe or container to be received, then start the motor (104) and place the materials to be lifted into the hopper (101); S2: Start lifting: When the motor (104) is working, it drives the transmission roller (203) to rotate. When the transmission roller (203) rotates, it drives several silos (301) to rotate through two transmission chains (201). When the silos (301) pass through the bottom outlet of the hopper (101), the material inside the hopper (101) flows into the silo (301) and falls onto the flexible layer inside the silo (301); S3: Lifting and discharging: Subsequently, the multiple transmission chains (201) receiving the materials will be lifted under the drive of the transmission chain (201), and then when the materials are lifted to the top of the rotating roller 2 (202), the side wall of the silo (301) will contact the outer surface of the rotating roller 2 (202) and reverse under the rotation of the rotating roller 2 (202) and the transmission chain (201), and at this time, the overturned silo (301) will pour the materials into the discharge port (102) and discharge them.
Citation Information
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