Automatic feeding device for electroplating bath
By designing an automatic feeding device for the electroplating tank, the problems of reducing the concentration of the electroplating solution and handling waste slag in the electroplating solution are solved, and the automatic feeding of the electroplating solution and recycling of the aging solution are realized, which improves the electroplating efficiency and reduces energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510416976.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the electroplating process, the decrease in the concentration of the electroplating solution leads to poor plating quality, and it is difficult for existing equipment to automatically add and process the electroplating waste slag in the aged electroplating solution at the same time.
An automatic feeding device for electroplating tank is designed, including a recycling mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a liquid filling mechanism and a transmission mechanism. The spiral shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, mix and add new and old electroplating solution; the recycling mechanism recycles and disposes the aged electroplating solution and waste residue through stirring and filtration.
Automatic feeding of electroplating solution and recycling of aging electroplating solution is realized, avoiding the accumulation of electroplating waste residue, reducing electroplating energy consumption, and improving electroplating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119913594A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electroplating, in particular to an automatic feeding device for an electroplating tank. Background Art
[0002] During the electroplating process, the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank will be gradually consumed due to chemical reactions and electroplating operations, resulting in a decrease in the concentration of the electroplating solution, thereby affecting the quality of electroplating. Therefore, it is necessary to frequently add materials to the electroplating tank. The Chinese patent application with application number 202220481559.0 discloses "an electroplating tank that is easy to add materials, which solves the problem that the amount of materials added to the electroplating tank is difficult to control. The electroplating tank includes a plurality of main tank bodies, and a feeding tank is arranged between the main tank bodies. A circulating feeding component is connected between the feeding tank and the main tank bodies. A stirring component connected to the circulating feeding component is respectively arranged inside the main tank body and the feeding tank, and the circulating feeding component is equipped with a filtering component. The utility model has the advantages of convenient feeding and stable structure. "; This technical solution only solves the problem that it is difficult to control the amount of material added to the electroplating tank. When the plating solution is added to the electroplating tank manually, it is not only difficult to control the amount of material added, but also the manual addition is labor-intensive and has certain safety hazards. In addition, in the electroplating process, the electroplating solution is the core working medium, which is used to deposit a metal layer on the metal surface. However, a variety of electroplating waste residues will be generated during the electroplating process. These waste residues enter the electroplating solution and directly affect the performance of the electroplating solution and the quality of electroplating. Existing equipment often finds it difficult to process the aged electroplating solution while automatically adding materials. When the electroplating waste residues accumulate too much, the conductivity of the electroplating solution will be reduced, resulting in increased electroplating energy consumption and low electroplating efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding device for an electroplating tank to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic feeding device for an electroplating tank, comprising a base, a tank body being fixedly mounted on the top of the base by bolts; A recycling mechanism, the recycling mechanism comprising a recycling tank and a used liquid tank, the recycling tanks having two in total and fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the tank body respectively, and the used liquid tanks having two in total and fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two recycling tanks respectively by bolts; A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprising a lifting plate, a threaded rod and a screw sleeve, the lifting plate being mounted inside the recycling box by sliding, the threaded rod being fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate by bolts, the screw sleeve being mounted on the top of the recycling box by bearings, the top of the threaded rod being mounted on the top of the recycling box by insertion, and being mounted in the screw sleeve by threaded insertion; A stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprising a stirring shaft and a first belt, the stirring shafts having four parts and being movably mounted at the four inner corners of the tank body through bearings, one end of the first belt being movably sleeved on the top of the screw sleeve, and the other end of the first belt being movably sleeved on the top of a stirring shaft close to the screw sleeve; A liquid adding mechanism, the liquid adding mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank, and both ends of the liquid storage tank are fixedly installed between two old liquid tanks by bolts; The transmission mechanism comprises a third gear, and the third gear is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the screw sleeve by bolts.
[0005] Preferably, the recovery mechanism includes a liquid outlet, a cover plate, a filter layer, a limit frame, a lifting frame and a connecting arm, there are two liquid outlets, which are respectively opened in the middle of the bottom ends of the left and right side walls inside the trough body, the top end of the cover plate is movably installed inside the liquid outlet through a rotating shaft, the filter layer is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the recovery box by bolts, the limit frame is fixedly installed on the side of the recovery box close to the trough body by bolts, the lifting frame is installed inside the limit frame by sliding, the top end of the connecting arm is movably installed on the bottom end of the lifting frame through a bearing, the bottom end of the connecting arm is movably installed on the bottom end of the cover plate close to the recovery box through a rotating shaft, and a protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the recovery box by bolts.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a connecting frame, a spring rod, a return spring and a limit rod, the top end of the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top end of the lifting frame by bolts, the bottom end of the connecting frame is movably installed in the top end of the lifting frame by insertion, the top ends of the spring rods are fixedly installed on the inner top end of the recycling box by bolts, the return spring is movably sleeved on the outside of the spring rods and is located between the top end of the lifting frame and the inner top end of the recycling box, the spring rod and the return spring are both movably installed in the connecting frame by insertion, the bottom end of the limit rod is fixedly installed on the top end of the lifting plate by bolts, and the top end of the limit rod is movably installed on the top end of the recycling box by insertion.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a first gear, a second gear and a stirring blade, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the stirring shaft by bolts, the second gear is movably installed on the inner bottom end of the trough body through a rotating shaft, the second gear is movably connected to the first gear by meshing, and the stirring blades are divided into several groups and are evenly fixedly installed on the top of the second gear by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the liquid adding mechanism comprises a liquid inlet pipe, a spiral shaft, a liquid adding pump, a motor and a liquid extraction pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the front side of the liquid storage tank by insertion, the spiral shaft has two spiral shafts and one end located in the liquid storage tank is movably installed in the inner bottom end of the liquid storage tank through a bearing, the end of the liquid storage tank close to the recovery tank is movably installed in the middle of the bottom end of the old liquid tank away from the trough body by insertion, the liquid adding pump is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the recovery tank by bolts, the motor is fixedly installed in the top end of the liquid adding pump by bolts, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed in the liquid adding pump by insertion, the top end of the liquid extraction pipe is fixedly installed in the liquid extraction port of the liquid adding pump by insertion, and the bottom end of the liquid extraction pipe is fixedly installed on the rear side of the liquid storage tank by insertion.
[0009] Preferably, the liquid adding mechanism includes an air pipe, a first electric valve, a second electric valve, a liquid adding pipe and a nozzle. The bottom end of the air pipe is fixedly installed in the top end of the liquid extraction pipe by insertion. The first electric valve is arranged in the liquid extraction pipe, and the second electric valve is arranged in the air pipe. There are two groups of liquid adding pipes with two pipes in each group, and they are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the interior of the trough body. The top end of each group of liquid adding pipes is fixedly installed in the discharge port of a liquid adding pump near the top end of the liquid adding pipe by insertion. There are several nozzles on each liquid adding pipe and they are evenly fixedly installed on one side of the liquid adding pipe near the middle of the interior of the trough body by insertion.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a fourth gear, a first bevel gear, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the fourth gear is movably mounted on the top of the recycling box through a bearing, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the fourth gear through bolts, the first rotating shaft is movably mounted on the top of the recycling box close to the side of the trough body through a bearing, and the second rotating shaft is movably mounted on the side of the recycling box away from the trough body through a bearing.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a movable rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a shaft key and a keyway, the two ends of the movable rotating shaft are respectively installed in the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft by insertion, there are two second bevel gears, both of which are fixedly sleeved on the movable rotating shaft by bolts, and are respectively located on both sides of the middle of the movable rotating shaft equidistantly, the spacing between the two second bevel gears is larger than the diameter of the first bevel gear, the shaft key is fixedly installed at both ends of the movable rotating shaft by bolts, the keyway is opened in the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the shaft key is installed in the keyway by insertion.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a worm wheel, a worm, a second belt, an electric push rod, a connecting sleeve and a third belt, the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the end of the first rotating shaft away from the second bevel gear by bolts, the bottom end of the worm is movably mounted on the top of the recovery box by a bearing, the two ends of the second belt are respectively movably sleeved on the top of the worm and the output shaft of the motor, the electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the recovery box by bolts, the connecting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the end of the electric push rod close to the worm wheel by bolts, the connecting sleeve is movably sleeved on the end of the movable rotating shaft close to the electric push rod by snapping, and the two ends of the third belt are respectively movably sleeved on the end of the second rotating shaft away from the second bevel gear and the end of the spiral shaft located outside the old liquid tank.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention draws in air and sprays it out at the bottom of the tank body, so that the electroplating waste residue generated in the tank body during the electroplating process is stirred up, and then the lifting plate is driven to rise by controlling the screw sleeve to rotate forward, and then the connecting frame is driven to rise to drive the cover plate to rotate, so that the aged electroplating liquid and the electroplating waste residue enter the recovery box through the liquid outlet, and the filtered aged electroplating liquid is mixed with the liquid in the liquid storage tank, and then extracted through the liquid extraction pipe and added into the tank body, which not only avoids the accumulation of a large amount of electroplating waste residue in the tank body, but also makes the aged electroplating liquid recyclable, which not only saves the use of electroplating liquid, but also cleans the electroplating waste residue in the electroplating tank, reduces the energy consumption of electroplating and improves the electroplating efficiency; 2. The present invention drives the spiral shaft to rotate through the transmission mechanism during the automatic feeding process, so that the filtered aged electroplating liquid is evenly mixed with the new liquid in the liquid storage tank, thereby improving the utilization rate of the electroplating liquid. While automatically feeding into the tank body, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades are driven to rotate, so that the new liquid added to the tank body is evenly mixed with the old liquid, thereby improving the electroplating effect. In addition, the transmission mechanism controls the forward and reverse rotation of the spiral sleeve to control the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate. When the lifting plate descends, not only the liquid outlet is closed, but also the filtering speed of the aged electroplating liquid mixed with electroplating waste residue is accelerated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 Provides an overall structural diagram for an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection between the recovery mechanism and the lifting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a stirring mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6A schematic diagram of a liquid adding mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the connection of the lifting mechanism, the stirring mechanism, the liquid adding mechanism and the transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] In the figure: 1, base; 2, tank; 3, recovery mechanism; 301, liquid outlet; 302, cover plate; 303, recovery box; 304, filter layer; 305, old liquid box; 306, limit frame; 307, lifting frame; 308, connecting arm; 4, lifting mechanism; 401, connecting frame; 402, spring rod; 403, reset spring; 404, lifting plate; 405, threaded rod; 406, limit rod; 407, screw sleeve; 5, stirring mechanism; 501, stirring shaft; 502, first gear; 503, second gear; 504, stirring blade; 505, first belt; 6, liquid adding mechanism; 601, liquid storage tank; 602, Liquid inlet pipe; 603, spiral shaft; 604, liquid adding pump; 605, motor; 606, liquid extraction pipe; 607, air pipe; 608, first electric valve; 609, second electric valve; 610, liquid adding pipe; 611, nozzle; 7, transmission mechanism; 701, third gear; 702, fourth gear; 703, first bevel gear; 704, first rotating shaft; 705, second rotating shaft; 706, movable rotating shaft; 707, second bevel gear; 708, shaft key; 709, keyway; 710, worm wheel; 711, worm; 712, second belt; 713, electric push rod; 714, connecting sleeve; 715, third belt; 8, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device for an electroplating tank: It comprises a base 1, and a tank body 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1 by bolts; The recycling mechanism 3 includes a recycling box 303 and a used liquid tank 305. There are two recycling boxes 303, which are fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the tank body 2, and there are two used liquid tanks 305, which are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two recycling boxes 303 by bolts. The lifting mechanism 4 includes a lifting plate 404, a threaded rod 405 and a screw sleeve 407. The lifting plate 404 is installed inside the recycling box 303 by sliding, the threaded rod 405 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 404 by bolts, the screw sleeve 407 is installed on the top of the recycling box 303 by bearings, and the top of the threaded rod 405 is installed on the top of the recycling box 303 by insertion, and is installed in the screw sleeve 407 by threaded insertion; The stirring mechanism 5 includes a stirring shaft 501 and a first belt 505. There are four stirring shafts 501, which are movably mounted at the four corners of the tank body 2 through bearings. One end of the first belt 505 is movably sleeved on the top of the screw sleeve 407, and the other end is movably sleeved on the top of a stirring shaft 501 close to the screw sleeve 407. The liquid adding mechanism 6 includes a liquid storage tank 601, and both ends of the liquid storage tank 601 are fixedly installed between the two old liquid tanks 305 by bolts; The transmission mechanism 7 includes a third gear 701 , and the third gear 701 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 407 by bolts.
[0018] The recovery mechanism 3 includes a liquid outlet 301, a cover plate 302, a filter layer 304, a limit frame 306, a lifting frame 307 and a connecting arm 308. There are two liquid outlets 301, which are respectively opened in the middle of the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the tank body 2. The top of the cover plate 302 is movably installed inside the liquid outlet 301 through a rotating shaft. The filter layer 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the recovery box 303 by bolts. The limit frame 306 is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of the recovery box 303 close to the tank body 2 by bolts. The lifting frame 307 is installed inside the limit frame 306 by sliding movement. The top of the connecting arm 308 is movably mounted on the bottom of the lifting frame 307 through a bearing, and the bottom of the connecting arm 308 is movably mounted on the bottom of the cover plate 302 close to the recycling box 303 through a rotating shaft. The top of the recycling box 303 is fixed with a protective cover 8 by bolts; the lifting frame 307 is driven to rise by the connecting frame 401, and the rising lifting frame 307 drives the cover plate 302 to rotate through the connecting arm 308, so that the liquid outlet 301 is opened. At this time, the old liquid in the tank body 2 enters the recycling box 303 through the liquid outlet 301 and is filtered through the filter layer 304; The lifting mechanism 4 includes a connecting frame 401, a spring rod 402, a return spring 403 and a limit rod 406. The top of the connecting frame 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting frame 307 by bolts, and the bottom of the connecting frame 401 is installed in the top of the lifting frame 307 by insertion. The top of the spring rod 402 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the recycling box 303 by bolts. The return spring 403 is movably sleeved outside the spring rod 402 and is located between the top of the lifting frame 307 and the inner top of the recycling box 303. The spring rod 402 and the return spring 403 are both installed by insertion. In the connecting frame 401, the bottom end of the limiting rod 406 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 404 by bolts, and the top end of the limiting rod 406 is installed on the top of the recycling box 303 by insertion; the third gear 701 is driven to rotate by the fourth gear 702, and when the third gear 701 rotates, the screw sleeve 407 is driven to rotate, and at this time, the lifting plate 404 is driven to rise by the threaded rod 405. When the lifting plate 404 rises to the top of the connecting frame 401, when the lifting plate 404 continues to rise, the connecting frame 401 is driven to rise at the same time, and the lifting frame 307 is driven to rise by the connecting frame 401; The stirring mechanism 5 includes a first gear 502, a second gear 503 and a stirring blade 504. The first gear 502 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the stirring shaft 501 by bolts, and the second gear 503 is movably installed on the inner bottom end of the tank body 2 by a rotating shaft. The second gear 503 is movably connected to the first gear 502 by meshing, and the stirring blade 504 has a total of several groups and is evenly fixedly installed on the top of the second gear 503 by bolts; the stirring shaft 501 is driven to rotate by the first belt 505, so that the first gear 502 rotates with the stirring shaft 501, and the second gear 503 is driven to rotate by the first gear 502, so that the stirring blade 504 rotates with the second gear 503, so that the new liquid added to the tank body 2 and the old liquid in the tank body 2 are evenly mixed under the stirring of the stirring shaft 501 and the stirring blade 504; The liquid adding mechanism 6 includes a liquid inlet pipe 602, a spiral shaft 603, a liquid adding pump 604, a motor 605 and a liquid extraction pipe 606. The liquid inlet pipe 602 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front bottom end of the liquid storage tank 601 by insertion. There are two spiral shafts 603, and one end of each spiral shaft 603 located in the liquid storage tank 601 is movably installed at the inner bottom end of the liquid storage tank 601 through a bearing. The end of the liquid storage tank 601 close to the recovery tank 303 is movably installed in the middle of the bottom end of the old liquid tank 305 away from the tank body 2 by insertion. The liquid adding pump 604 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the recovery tank 303 by bolts. The motor 605 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid adding pump 604 by bolts, the output shaft of the motor 605 is fixedly installed in the liquid adding pump 604 by insertion, the top of the liquid extraction pipe 606 is fixedly installed in the liquid extraction port of the liquid adding pump 604 by insertion, and the bottom of the liquid extraction pipe 606 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the liquid storage tank 601 by insertion; by opening the first electric valve 608, the liquid extraction pipe 606 is turned on, and closing the second electric valve 609, the air pipe 607 is closed, at this time, the liquid adding pump 604 extracts the new liquid mixed evenly in the liquid storage tank 601 through the liquid extraction pipe 606; The liquid adding mechanism 6 includes an air pipe 607, a first electric valve 608, a second electric valve 609, a liquid adding pipe 610 and a nozzle 611. The bottom end of the air pipe 607 is fixedly installed in the top end of the liquid extraction pipe 606 by insertion. The first electric valve 608 is arranged in the liquid extraction pipe 606, and the second electric valve 609 is arranged in the air pipe 607. There are two groups of liquid adding pipes 610, and each group has two pipes, and they are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the inner part of the tank body 2, respectively. The top end of each group of liquid adding pipes 610 is fixedly installed in the discharge port of a liquid adding pump 604 near the top end of the liquid adding pipe 610 by insertion. The nozzle 611 is arranged at each liquid adding pipe. There are several uniformly inserted and fixed liquid adding pipes 610 on one side of the liquid adding pipe 610 near the middle of the tank body 2; by closing the first electric valve 608, the liquid extraction pipe 606 is closed, and the second electric valve 609 is opened to make the air pipe 607 conductive. At this time, the motor 605 is started to drive the liquid adding pump 604. When the liquid adding pump 604 is working, air is drawn through the air pipe 607 and sprayed into the tank body 2 through the nozzle 611 on the liquid adding pipe 610. The electroplating liquid in the tank body 2 is stirred by the sprayed air, so that the electroplating waste residue generated during the electroplating process and deposited at the bottom of the tank body 2 is stirred up; The transmission mechanism 7 includes a fourth gear 702, a first bevel gear 703, a first rotating shaft 704 and a second rotating shaft 705. The fourth gear 702 is movably mounted on the top of the recycling box 303 through a bearing, the first bevel gear 703 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fourth gear 702 through a bolt, the first rotating shaft 704 is movably mounted on the top of the recycling box 303 close to the side of the tank body 2 through a bearing, and the second rotating shaft 705 is movably mounted on the side of the recycling box 303 away from the tank body 2 through a bearing; the third gear 701 is driven to rotate by the fourth gear 702, and when the third gear 701 rotates, the screw sleeve 407 is driven to rotate, and at this time, the lifting plate 404 is driven to rise through the threaded rod 405; The transmission mechanism 7 includes a movable rotating shaft 706, a second bevel gear 707, a shaft key 708 and a keyway 709. The two ends of the movable rotating shaft 706 are respectively installed in the first rotating shaft 704 and the second rotating shaft 705 by insertion. There are two second bevel gears 707, which are fixedly sleeved on the movable rotating shaft 706 by bolts and are respectively located on both sides of the middle of the movable rotating shaft 706 with equal distance. The spacing between the two second bevel gears 707 is larger than the diameter of the first bevel gear 703. The shaft key 708 is fixedly installed at the two ends of the movable rotating shaft 706 by bolts. The keyway 709 is provided inside the first rotating shaft 704 and the second rotating shaft 705. The shaft key 708 is installed in the keyway 709 by insertion. The shaft key 708 is driven to rotate by the keyway 709, so that the movable rotating shaft 706 rotates following the shaft key 708. At this time, the two second bevel gears 707 rotate simultaneously following the movable rotating shaft 706. The transmission mechanism 7 includes a worm wheel 710, a worm 711, a second belt 712, an electric push rod 713, a connecting sleeve 714 and a third belt 715. The worm wheel 710 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the first rotating shaft 704 away from the second bevel gear 707 by bolts. The bottom end of the worm 711 is movably mounted on the top of the recycling box 303 through a bearing. The two ends of the second belt 712 are movably sleeved on the top of the worm 711 and the output shaft of the motor 605 respectively. The electric push rod 713 is fixedly mounted on the top of the recycling box 303 by bolts. The connecting sleeve 714 is fixedly mounted on the electric push rod 713 near the worm by bolts. At one end of the wheel 710, the connecting sleeve 714 is movably connected to the end of the movable shaft 706 close to the electric push rod 713 through a snap-fitting arrangement, and the two ends of the third belt 715 are respectively movably connected to the end of the second shaft 705 away from the second bevel gear 707 and the end of the spiral shaft 603 located outside the old liquid tank 305; the movable shaft 706 is pushed by the electric push rod 713, so that a second bevel gear 707 is meshed with the first bevel gear 703, and the worm 711 is driven to rotate through the second belt 712, and then the worm wheel 710 is driven to rotate through the worm 711, so that the first shaft 704 rotates with the worm wheel 710.
[0019] Working principle: When the present invention is in use, new electroplating liquid is filled into the liquid storage tank 601 through the liquid inlet pipe 602, so that the liquid storage tank 601 is kept with new electroplating liquid. When the tank body 2 needs to add electroplating liquid, the movable rotating shaft 706 is first pushed by the electric push rod 713, so that the two second bevel gears 707 are not meshed with the first bevel gear 703, and then the first electric valve 608 is closed to close the liquid extraction pipe 606, and the second electric valve 609 is opened to make the air pipe 607 conductive. At this time, the motor 605 is started to drive the liquid adding pump 604. When the liquid adding pump 604 works, air is drawn through the air pipe 607 and sprayed into the tank body 2 through the nozzle 611 on the liquid adding pipe 610. The electroplating liquid in the tank body 2 is stirred by the sprayed air, so that the electroplating waste residue generated during the electroplating process and deposited at the bottom of the tank body 2 is stirred up; The movable rotating shaft 706 is pushed by the electric push rod 713, so that a second bevel gear 707 is meshed with the first bevel gear 703, and the worm 711 is driven to rotate by the second belt 712, and the worm 711 drives the worm wheel 710 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 704 rotates following the worm wheel 710, and the shaft key 708 is driven to rotate by the key slot 709, so that the movable rotating shaft 706 rotates following the shaft key 708, and at this time, the two second bevel gears 707 both rotate simultaneously following the movable rotating shaft 706; After the air is sprayed in, the second bevel gear 707 meshes with the first bevel gear 703, driving the first bevel gear 703 to rotate, and then the fourth gear 702 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 703, and the third gear 701 is driven to rotate through the fourth gear 702. When the third gear 701 rotates, the screw sleeve 407 is driven to rotate. At this time, the lifting plate 404 is driven to rise through the threaded rod 405. When the lifting plate 404 rises to the top of the connecting frame 401, when the lifting plate 404 continues to rise, the connecting frame 401 is driven to rise at the same time, and the lifting frame 307 is driven to rise through the connecting frame 401. At this time, the spring rod 402 is inserted into the top of the lifting frame 307, so that the reset spring 403 is compressed, and the rising lifting frame 307 drives the cover plate 302 to rotate through the connecting arm 308, so that the liquid outlet 301 is opened. At this time, the old liquid in the tank body 2 enters the recovery box 303 through the liquid outlet 301 and is filtered through the filter layer 304. According to actual production needs, the electric push rod 713 is used to pull back the movable rotating shaft 706, so that the other second bevel gear 707 is meshed with the first bevel gear 703, so that the screw sleeve 407 is reversed, and at this time, the lifting plate 404 is driven to descend by the threaded rod 405. When the lifting plate 404 descends, the elastic force of the reset spring 403 makes the connecting frame 401 descend along with the lifting plate 404, so that the lifting frame 307 follows the connecting frame 401 to descend, and at this time, the cover plate 302 is driven to rotate by the connecting arm 308, so that the liquid outlet 301 is closed, and at this time, the descending lifting plate 404 makes the volume of the cavity formed by the recovery box 303, the filter layer 304, the limit frame 306 and the lifting plate 404 continuously decrease, so that the old liquid in the cavity is filtered faster, and the old liquid after filtering enters the old liquid tank 305; When the shaft key 708 rotates with the movable shaft 706, the second shaft 705 is driven to rotate through the key slot 709. When the second shaft 705 rotates, the screw shaft 603 is driven to rotate through the third belt 715, so that the new liquid in the liquid storage tank 601 and the old liquid in the old liquid tank 305 are evenly mixed, so that the concentration of the new liquid added to the tank body 2 during automatic feeding reaches the required concentration; During the process of the lifting plate 404 descending, the first electric valve 608 is opened to conduct the liquid extraction pipe 606, and the second electric valve 609 is closed to seal the air pipe 607. At this time, the liquid adding pump 604 extracts the new liquid mixed evenly in the liquid storage tank 601 through the liquid extraction pipe 606, and discharges it into the tank body 2 through the nozzle 611 on the liquid adding pipe 610, so as to realize automatic feeding; When the screw sleeve 407 rotates, the first belt 505 drives the stirring shaft 501 to rotate, so that the first gear 502 rotates along with the stirring shaft 501 , and the first gear 502 drives the second gear 503 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 504 rotates along with the second gear 503 , so that the new liquid added to the tank body 2 and the old liquid in the tank body 2 are evenly mixed under the stirring of the stirring shaft 501 and the stirring blade 504 .
[0020] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for an electroplating tank, comprising a base (1), a tank body (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: A recycling mechanism (3), the recycling mechanism (3) comprising a recycling box (303) and a used liquid box (305), the recycling boxes (303) being two in total and being fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the tank body (2), respectively, and the used liquid box (305) being two in total and being fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two recycling boxes (303), respectively; A lifting mechanism (4), the lifting mechanism (4) comprising a lifting plate (404), a threaded rod (405) and a screw sleeve (407), the lifting plate (404) being movably mounted inside the recovery box (303), the threaded rod (405) being fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate (404), the screw sleeve (407) being movably mounted on the top of the recovery box (303), the top of the threaded rod (405) being movably mounted on the top of the recovery box (303) and being movably mounted inside the screw sleeve (407); A stirring mechanism (5), the stirring mechanism (5) comprising a stirring shaft (501) and a first belt (505), the stirring shafts (501) being four in total and movably mounted at four corners inside the tank body (2), one end of the first belt (505) being movably sleeved on the top of the screw sleeve (407), and the other end of the first belt (505) being movably sleeved on the top of a stirring shaft (501) close to the screw sleeve (407); A liquid adding mechanism (6), the liquid adding mechanism (6) comprising a liquid storage tank (601), the two ends of the liquid storage tank (601) being fixedly mounted between two old liquid tanks (305); A transmission mechanism (7), the transmission mechanism (7) comprising a third gear (701), the third gear (701) being fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the screw sleeve (407).
2. The automatic feeding device for electroplating tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery mechanism (3) comprises a liquid outlet (301), a cover plate (302), a filter layer (304), a limit frame (306), a lifting frame (307) and a connecting arm (308); the liquid outlets (301) are two in total and are respectively disposed in the middle of the bottom ends of the left and right side walls inside the tank body (2); the top end of the cover plate (302) is movably mounted inside the liquid outlet (301) via a rotating shaft; the filter layer (304) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the recovery box (303) via bolts; the limit frame (306) is disposed in the middle of the bottom ends of the left and right side walls inside the tank body (2); The connecting arm (308) is movably mounted on the bottom end of the lifting frame (307) through a bearing, and the bottom end of the connecting arm (308) is movably mounted on the bottom end of the cover plate (302) near the recycling box (303) through a rotating shaft. The top end of the recycling box (303) is fixedly mounted with a protective cover (8) through bolts.
3. The automatic feeding device for electroplating tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a connecting frame (401), a spring rod (402), a return spring (403) and a limit rod (406); the top end of the connecting frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the lifting frame (307) by means of bolts; the bottom end of the connecting frame (401) is movably mounted inside the top end of the lifting frame (307) by means of insertion; the top end of the spring rod (402) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the recovery box (303) by means of bolts; the return spring (403) is movably sleeved outside the spring rod (402) and is located between the top end of the lifting frame (307) and the top end of the recovery box (303); the spring rod (402) and the return spring (403) are movably mounted inside the connecting frame (401) by means of insertion; the bottom end of the limit rod (406) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the lifting plate (404) by means of bolts; and the top end of the limit rod (406) is movably mounted on the top end of the recovery box (303) by means of insertion.
4. The automatic feeding device for electroplating tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (5) comprises a first gear (502), a second gear (503) and a stirring blade (504); the first gear (502) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the stirring shaft (501) by means of bolts; the second gear (503) is movably mounted on the inner bottom end of the tank body (2) by means of a rotating shaft; the second gear (503) is movably connected to the first gear (502) by means of meshing; and the stirring blade (504) comprises a total of several groups and is evenly fixedly mounted on the top end of the second gear (503) by means of bolts.
5. The automatic feeding device for electroplating tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid adding mechanism (6) comprises a liquid inlet pipe (602), a spiral shaft (603), a liquid adding pump (604), a motor (605) and a liquid extraction pipe (606). The liquid inlet pipe (602) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front bottom end of the liquid storage tank (601) by insertion. There are two spiral shafts (603) and one end of each spiral shaft (603) located in the liquid storage tank (601) is movably installed in the inner bottom end of the liquid storage tank (601) through a bearing. One end of the liquid storage tank (601) close to the recovery tank (303) is movably installed in the old liquid tank (303) by insertion. 5) In the middle of the bottom end of one side away from the tank body (2), the liquid adding pump (604) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the recovery tank (303) by means of bolts, the motor (605) is fixedly installed at the top end of the liquid adding pump (604) by means of bolts, the output shaft of the motor (605) is fixedly installed in the liquid adding pump (604) by means of insertion, the top end of the liquid extraction tube (606) is fixedly installed in the liquid extraction port of the liquid adding pump (604) by means of insertion, and the bottom end of the liquid extraction tube (606) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the liquid storage tank (601) by means of insertion.
6. The automatic feeding device for electroplating tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid adding mechanism (6) comprises an air pipe (607), a first electric valve (608), a second electric valve (609), a liquid adding pipe (610) and a nozzle (611). The bottom end of the air pipe (607) is fixedly installed in the top end of the liquid extraction pipe (606) by insertion. The first electric valve (608) is arranged in the liquid extraction pipe (606). The second electric valve (609) is arranged in the air pipe (607). There are two groups of liquid adding pipes (610) with two pipes in each group, and they are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the tank body (2). The top end of each group of liquid adding pipes (610) is fixedly installed in the discharge port of a liquid adding pump (604) near the top end of the liquid adding pipe (610) by insertion. There are a plurality of nozzles (611) on each liquid adding pipe (610) and they are evenly fixedly installed on one side of the liquid adding pipe (610) near the middle of the tank body (2) by insertion.
7. The automatic feeding device for electroplating tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (7) comprises a fourth gear (702), a first bevel gear (703), a first rotating shaft (704) and a second rotating shaft (705); the fourth gear (702) is movably mounted on the top of the recovery box (303) via a bearing; the first bevel gear (703) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fourth gear (702) via a bolt; the first rotating shaft (704) is movably mounted on the top of the recovery box (303) on a side close to the tank body (2) via a bearing; and the second rotating shaft (705) is movably mounted on the side of the recovery box (303) away from the tank body (2) via a bearing.
8. The automatic feeding device for electroplating tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (7) comprises a movable rotating shaft (706), a second bevel gear (707), a shaft key (708) and a keyway (709); the two ends of the movable rotating shaft (706) are respectively installed in the first rotating shaft (704) and the second rotating shaft (705) by means of insertion; there are two second bevel gears (707) which are fixedly sleeved on the movable rotating shaft (706) by means of bolts and are respectively located on both sides of the middle of the movable rotating shaft (706) at equal distances; the spacing between the two second bevel gears (707) is greater than the diameter of the first bevel gear (703); the shaft key (708) is fixedly installed at the two ends of the movable rotating shaft (706) by means of bolts; the keyway (709) is provided inside the first rotating shaft (704) and the second rotating shaft (705); the shaft key (708) is installed in the keyway (709) by means of insertion.
9. The automatic feeding device for electroplating tank according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (7) comprises a worm wheel (710), a worm (711), a second belt (712), an electric push rod (713), a connecting sleeve (714) and a third belt (715); the worm wheel (710) is fixedly sleeved on an end of the first rotating shaft (704) away from the second bevel gear (707) by means of bolts; the bottom end of the worm (711) is movably mounted on the top end of the recovery box (303) by means of a bearing; and the two ends of the second belt (712) are movably sleeved on the top end of the worm (711) and the output shaft of the motor (605). The electric push rod (713) is fixedly mounted on the top of the recovery box (303) by bolts, the connecting sleeve (714) is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric push rod (713) close to the worm gear (710) by bolts, the connecting sleeve (714) is movably sleeved on one end of the movable shaft (706) close to the electric push rod (713) by snapping, and the two ends of the third belt (715) are respectively movably sleeved on one end of the second shaft (705) away from the second bevel gear (707) and one end of the spiral shaft (603) located outside the old liquid tank (305).
Citation Information
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