Babysbreath weft-knitted jacquard double-faced fabric and preparation method thereof
Through the design of the Star Weft-knitted Jacquard Double-sided fabric of the Star Weft-knitted Yarn, combined with the special weaving method of Star Weight and the choice of high-quality yarn, the problems of aesthetic fatigue, poor stretch elasticity and poor permeability of existing swimsuit fabrics are solved, and a fabric with a fashionable appearance and good performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510252672.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing warp knitted flat fabric structure swimsuit fabrics have aesthetic fatigue and are not fashionable enough, and the new casual jacquard swimsuit fabrics have poor stretch elasticity, poor resistance to permeability and poor resilience.
The double-sided fabric of the Starry Weft-knitted Jacquard fabric is used, including a skin-adhesive layer and a fashionable appearance layer. Through the special weaving method of the Starry Wire and the selection of high-quality yarns, a fabric with visual impact effect is formed.
It achieves the fashionable appearance of the fabric, good permeability, strong stretch elasticity and resilience, and is also chlorine-resistant to avoid damage to chlorine water.
Smart Images

Figure CN119913656A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, and in particular to a sky full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] At present, the traditional swimsuit fabrics on the market are still mainly warp knitted and weft knitted plain fabrics; in recent years, with the development of textile technology, various jacquard swimsuit fabrics of different sizes have also developed rapidly. Although the new leisure jacquard swimsuit fabrics are diverse in style, most of them are just simple pattern changes, with average visual effects and no impact, and the essential organizational structure has not changed much, that is, the internal stretch recovery, smoothness, and impermeability have not changed much, and they are relatively thick; while some traditional warp and weft knitted plain fabric structure swimsuits have good stretch elasticity and skinny feeling, but the swimsuits made are relatively simple in style and the appearance is not very innovative. For female consumers, there is a certain aesthetic fatigue over time. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems of aesthetic fatigue and lack of fashion of existing warp and weft knitted plain cloth structure swimsuit fabrics, and poor tensile elasticity, poor barrier properties and poor recovery of new leisure jacquard swimsuit fabrics, and to provide a sky full of stars weft knitted jacquard double-sided fabric and a preparation method thereof.
[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The present invention provides a sky full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric, comprising a fabric body, wherein the fabric body comprises a skin-friendly comfort layer and a fashionable appearance layer;
[0006] The skin-friendly comfort layer and the fashion appearance layer both include main yarn and lining yarn, and the main yarn and lining yarn are knitted up and down with a double rib structure; the fashion appearance layer also includes sky-full of stars yarn, and the sky-full of stars yarn is knitted in a manner of odd-numbered needles and not knitted in a needle cylinder, or odd-numbered needles and not knitted in a needle cylinder;
[0007] The starry sky yarn is a gold thread or a silver thread, the main body yarn is a matte nylon yarn, and the lining yarn is a super strong anti-chlorine lycra spandex yarn.
[0008] Furthermore, the fabric body is woven by a 28-needle 34-inch weft-knitted double-sided circular machine, and the fabric body uses 2 knitting needles and 12 yarns to form a complete cycle of the pattern structure; the yarn arrangement method of the fabric body is 12 yarns per cycle, the 1st and 6th yarns are woven with starry sky yarn, and the 2nd-5th and 7th-12th yarns are woven with main yarn and lining yarn.
[0009] Furthermore, in the first route, the starry sky yarn is not knitted on the odd-numbered needles and even-numbered needles of the needle plate, and is knitted on the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder, and not knitted on the even-numbered needles;
[0010] In the 6th route, the starry sky yarn is knitted on the odd and even needles of the needle plate without loops, and the odd needles of the needle cylinder are not knitted, and the even needles are knitted in loops;
[0011] For the 2nd, 4th, 7th, 9th and 11th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are knitted in loops on the odd-numbered needles of the needle disk, and the even-numbered needles are not knitted; the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder are not knitted, and the even-numbered needles are knitted in loops;
[0012] For the 3rd, 5th, 8th, 10th and 12th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are not knitted on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial, but are knitted in loops on the even-numbered needles; they are knitted in loops on the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder, but are not knitted on the even-numbered needles.
[0013] Furthermore, the 2nd to 5th and 7th to 12th routes adopt a dense root yarn dropping method, and the main yarn and the lining yarn are dropped in each route.
[0014] Furthermore, the starry sky yarn is 60D gold thread or silver thread, the main yarn is 40D / 34F matte nylon FDY, and the lining yarn is 30D super chlorine-resistant lycra spandex.
[0015] Furthermore, the yarn feeding amount of the fabric body is: using 100 needles, the yarn feeding amount of the starry sky yarn is 130-140mm, the yarn feeding amount of the main yarn is 235-245mm, and the yarn feeding amount of the lining yarn is 80-86mm.
[0016] Furthermore, the needle arrangement method when knitting the fabric body is as follows: the needle disk is arranged in two levels of needles, 2 and 1; the needle cylinder is arranged in two levels of needles, 1 and 2, and the needle disk and the needle cylinder are in a needle-to-needle form.
[0017] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a sky full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric, comprising the following steps:
[0018] 1) Yarn selection: 1st and 6th routes are 60D gold or silver yarn, 2nd-5th, 7th-12th routes are 40D / 34F matte nylon FDY yarn and 30D super strong anti-chlorine lycra spandex yarn;
[0019] 2) Knitting machine selection: Choose a 28-needle 34-inch weft knitting double-sided circular knitting machine with a machine speed of (10-12) rpm;
[0020] 3) Fabric weaving: In the first route, the starry sky yarn is knitted without loops on the odd and even numbered needles of the needle disc, and loops are knitted on the odd numbered needles of the needle cylinder, and the even numbered needles are not knitted;
[0021] For the 6th route, the starry sky yarn is knitted on all the odd and even numbered needles on the needle plate without looping, and the odd numbered needles on the needle cylinder are not knitted, and the even numbered needles are knitted in loops;
[0022] For the 2nd, 4th, 7th, 9th and 11th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are knitted in loops on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial and not knitted on the even-numbered needles; the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder are not knitted and the even-numbered needles are knitted in loops;
[0023] For the 3rd, 5th, 8th, 10th and 12th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are not knitted on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial, but are knitted in loops on the even-numbered needles; the odd-numbered needles of the cylinder are knitted in loops, but are not knitted on the even-numbered needles;
[0024] Get the grey cloth.
[0025] Furthermore, the method also includes a dyeing and finishing process of the grey cloth: the grey cloth obtained in step 3) is subjected to open-width water washing, initial shaping, warp beam dyeing, and post-shaping treatment to obtain the fabric body.
[0026] Furthermore, the initial shaping temperature is 195°C, the machine speed is (15-18) m / min, the machine width is controlled at (145-147) cm, and the gram weight is controlled at (200-205) g / m 2 ;
[0027] The post-setting temperature is 170-180°C, the machine speed is (30-36) m / min, and the off-machine fabric specification is 140 cm×(190-195) g / m 2 .
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] (1) The fashion appearance layer of the fabric body of the present invention comprises a sky-full of stars yarn, and the sky-full of stars yarn is selected from gold thread or silver thread, and the flashing effect of the gold thread or silver thread is utilized, and the sky-full of stars yarn is woven in a manner of knitting with odd needles of the syringe and not knitting with even needles, or not knitting with odd needles and knitting with even needles, so that a little bit of the coil arc of the fashion appearance layer is exposed, and then a sky-full of stars pattern effect is obtained, which has a strong visual impact effect and greatly improves the aesthetics of the swimsuit fabric; in addition, the main yarn is matte nylon yarn, and matte FDY nylon has the advantages of good smoothness, impermeability, hygroscopicity, etc., so that the double-sided fabric of the present invention has a good impermeability effect; the lining yarn is super chlorine-resistant lycra spandex yarn, whether swimming in a swimming pool or in the sea, the elasticity of the fabric can be kept from being damaged by chlorine water.
[0030] (2) In the present invention, the yarn arrangement method of the fabric body is 12 routes in a cycle. The 1st and 6th routes are woven with starry sky yarn, and the 2nd-5th and 7th-12th routes are woven with main yarn and lining yarn. The 1st route forms one of the fashion appearance layers, the 6th route forms the second fashion appearance layer, the 2nd, 4th, 7th, 9th and 11th routes form one of the skin-friendly comfort layers and the third fashion appearance layer, and the 3rd, 5th, 8th, 10th and 12th routes form the second skin-friendly comfort layer and the fourth fashion appearance layer, thereby forming a visual effect of a sky full of stars. At the same time, by selecting the yarn feeding amount, the fabric body has good tensile elasticity and very good recovery.
[0031] (3) The fabric of the present invention is initially formed by low-tension feeding and the fabric is rolled up by a low-tension A machine when it is unloaded from the machine, so that the specifications of the fabric are stable. A silicone oil-containing softening agent is added to the post-forming material trough, thereby making the fabric smoother and more stable, and giving the fabric of the present invention a special feel of smoothness on the outside and strong texture on the inside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0033] Figure 1 A weaving pattern of a sky full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 A process triangle diagram of a sky full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 A real picture of a sky full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric prepared by the preparation method of the present invention;
[0036] Note: Figure 2 In the process triangle diagram of the present invention, ∨ represents the needle disk needle looping, ∧ represents the needle cylinder needle looping, and - represents no knitting. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] The following is combined with Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 The present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
[0039] The present invention provides a sky-full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric, which can be used to make swimsuits, but is not limited thereto. The double-sided fabric of the present application includes a fabric body, the fabric body includes a skin-friendly comfort layer and a fashion appearance layer; the skin-friendly comfort layer and the fashion appearance layer both include a main yarn and a lining yarn, the main yarn and the lining yarn are formed by weaving up and down with a double rib structure; the fashion appearance layer also includes a sky-full of stars yarn, the sky-full of stars yarn is formed in a manner that odd-numbered needles of the syringe are woven into a circle and even-numbered needles are not woven, and odd-numbered needles are not woven and even-numbered needles are woven; the sky-full of stars yarn is gold thread or silver thread, the main yarn is matte nylon yarn, and the lining yarn is super strong anti-chlorine lycra spandex yarn.
[0040] The skin-friendly comfort layer of the present invention is the skin-friendly surface, and is formed by weaving the main yarn and the lining yarn up and down with a double rib structure, so that it has the characteristics of comfort, non-irritating, smooth, good impermeability, good moisture absorption, etc.; and the fashion appearance layer is formed by the starry sky yarn in a manner of knitting the odd needles of the syringe into loops and not knitting the even needles, as well as not knitting the odd needles and knitting the even needles, and the starry sky yarn is gold thread or silver thread, so that the appearance of the fabric presents a super visual effect of a sky full of stars in the dark night, giving people an extremely shocking visual impact; in addition, due to its specific usage scenario, the lining yarn is selected as a super chlorine-resistant lycra spandex yarn, whether it is swimming in a swimming pool or in the sea, the elasticity of the fabric can be kept from being damaged by chlorine water.
[0041] Specifically, the fabric body is woven by a 28-needle 34-inch weft-knitted double-sided circular machine, and the fabric body uses 2 knitting needles and 12 yarns to form a complete cycle of the pattern structure; the yarn arrangement method of the fabric body is 12 yarns per cycle, the 1st and 6th yarns are woven with starry sky yarn, and the 2nd-5th and 7th-12th yarns are woven with main yarn and lining yarn, thereby forming a complete pattern effect, which gives a refreshing effect in appearance, and has a strong sense of fashion and visual effect.
[0042] Specifically, in the first route, the starry sky yarn is not knitted on the odd-numbered needles and the even-numbered needles of the needle plate, and is knitted on the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder, and not knitted on the even-numbered needles, forming one of the fashionable appearance layers;
[0043] In the sixth route, the starry sky yarn is woven on the odd and even needles of the needle disc without loops, and the odd needles of the needle cylinder are not woven, but the even needles are woven in loops, forming the second layer of the fashionable appearance;
[0044] In the 2nd, 4th, 7th, 9th and 11th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are knitted in loops on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial, and not knitted on the even-numbered needles; the odd-numbered needles of the cylinder are not knitted, and the even-numbered needles are knitted in loops, that is, the cylinder needle dial is knitted in loops in a staggered manner of odd and even numbered needles, among which the needle dial loops constitute one of the skin-friendly comfort layers, and the cylinder loops constitute the third fashion appearance layer;
[0045] For the 3rd, 5th, 8th, 10th and 12th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are not knitted on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial, but are knitted in loops on the even-numbered needles; they are knitted in loops on the odd-numbered needles of the syringe, but not knitted on the even-numbered needles; the syringe needle dial knits in loops in a staggered manner with even and odd-numbered needles, wherein the needle dial coils constitute one of the skin-friendly comfort layers, and the syringe coils constitute the fourth fashion appearance layer; thereby, the starry sky weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric of the present invention is formed.
[0046] Specifically, the 2nd to 5th and 7th to 12th routes adopt a dense root yarn dropping method, and each route drops the main yarn and the lining yarn.
[0047] Specifically, the starry sky yarn is 60D gold thread or silver thread, the main yarn is 40D / 34F matte nylon FDY, and the lining yarn is 30D super chlorine-resistant lycra spandex. 60D silver thread or gold thread is selected as the starry sky yarn. The gold thread or silver thread has a very good flashing effect. Combined with the tissue structure and the yarn feeding amount, the effect of the starry sky pattern of the present invention can be obtained. 40D / 34F matte nylon FDY is selected as the main yarn. The matte FDY nylon has good smoothness, impermeability, hygroscopicity, etc., so that the impermeability effect of the present invention is good. With certain softening aids, such as silicone oil softening aids, the appearance of the present invention feels smooth; 30D super chlorine-resistant lycra spandex is selected as the lining yarn. The super chlorine-resistant lycra spandex has a good chlorine resistance effect. Whether swimming in a swimming pool or sea water, the elasticity of the fabric can be kept from being damaged by chlorine water.
[0048] Specifically, the yarn feeding amount of the fabric body is: 100 needles, the yarn feeding amount of the sky-full of stars yarn is 130-140mm, the yarn feeding amount of the main yarn is 235-245mm, and the yarn feeding amount of the lining yarn is 80-86mm. The yarn feeding amount within the above range can make the fabric have a better sky-full of stars visual effect and good stretch elasticity and recovery.
[0049] Specifically, the needle arrangement method when knitting the fabric body is as follows: the needle dial is arranged in two levels of needles, 2 and 1; the needle cylinder is arranged in two levels of needles, 1 and 2, and the needle dial and needle cylinder are in the form of needles against needles.
[0050] like Figure 3 The finished product rendering of the starry sky weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric provided for this application clearly feels like many stars are flashing in the vast night sky, which is mysterious and refreshing. Different from the ordinary pattern currently on the market, the starry sky has a stronger visual sense.
[0051] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a sky full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric, comprising the following steps:
[0052] 1) Yarn selection: 1st and 6th routes are 60D gold or silver yarn, 2nd-5th, 7th-12th routes are 40D / 34F matte nylon FDY yarn and 30D super strong anti-chlorine lycra spandex yarn;
[0053] 2) Knitting machine selection: Choose a 28-needle 34-inch weft knitting double-sided circular knitting machine with a machine speed of (10-12) rpm;
[0054] 3) Fabric weaving: In the first route, the starry sky yarn is knitted without loops on the odd and even numbered needles of the needle disc, and loops are knitted on the odd numbered needles of the needle cylinder, and the even numbered needles are not knitted;
[0055] For the 6th route, the starry sky yarn is knitted on all the odd and even numbered needles on the needle plate without looping, and the odd numbered needles on the needle cylinder are not knitted, and the even numbered needles are knitted in loops;
[0056] For the 2nd, 4th, 7th, 9th and 11th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are knitted in loops on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial and not knitted on the even-numbered needles; the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder are not knitted and the even-numbered needles are knitted in loops;
[0057] For the 3rd, 5th, 8th, 10th and 12th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are not knitted on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial, but are knitted in loops on the even-numbered needles; the odd-numbered needles of the cylinder are knitted in loops, but are not knitted on the even-numbered needles;
[0058] Get the grey cloth.
[0059] Specifically, the process also includes the dyeing and finishing process of the grey cloth: the grey cloth obtained in step 3) is subjected to open-width water washing, initial shaping, warp beam dyeing, and post-shaping treatment to obtain the fabric body.
[0060] Specifically, after the open-width washing is completed, high-temperature initial shaping is arranged, the initial shaping temperature is 195°C, the machine speed is (15-18) m / min, the width of the machine is controlled at (145-147) cm, and the gram weight is controlled at (200-205) g / m2; after the initial shaping, warp beam dyeing is arranged; after dyeing, post-shaping is arranged immediately, and a softening agent is added to the post-shaping material trough, so as to make the fabric smoother and more stable, and give it a certain hand feel, the post-shaping temperature is 170-180°C, the machine speed is (30-36) m / min, the fabric specification of the machine is 140 cm×(190-195) g / m2, and the fabric density is cpi98-102, wpi50-54.
[0061] Through the combination of the above organizational structure, yarn selection, yarn feeding amount, etc., the initial starry sky style is formed, and then through the special dyeing and finishing process of the present invention, the starry sky finished fabric style of the present invention is obtained. The finished product of the present invention has at least the following advantages: strong visual effect similar to the starry sky, fashionable appearance, anti-transmission and sun protection, good stretching elasticity, good recovery, strong bone feeling, good hand feel, and super chlorine resistance. According to the ISO standard stretching method BS EN 14704-1 20N test, the longitudinal stretch is 110-130%, the transverse stretch is 100-120%, and the longitudinal and transverse 1min and 30min recovery rates are both above 90%; in addition, according to the textile anti-ultraviolet performance test ISO standard EN 13758-1:2001+A1 2006 method, the UPF of the present invention in both wet and dry states can reach 100+ or more, and UVA≤5%, with very good anti-transmission and sun protection effects.
[0062] The present invention also provides a preferred embodiment of a method for preparing a sky full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric, which is as follows:
[0063] 1) Yarn selection: 1st and 6th routes are 60D silver yarn, 2nd-5th, 7th-12th routes are 40D / 34F matte nylon FDY yarn and 30D super strong anti-chlorine lycra spandex yarn;
[0064] 2) Knitting machine selection: Choose a 28-needle 34-inch weft knitting double-sided circular knitting machine with a machine speed of 10 rpm;
[0065] 3) Fabric weaving: In the first route, the starry sky yarn is knitted without loops on the odd and even numbered needles of the needle disc, and loops are knitted on the odd numbered needles of the needle cylinder, and the even numbered needles are not knitted;
[0066] For the 6th route, the starry sky yarn is knitted on all the odd and even numbered needles on the needle plate without looping, and the odd numbered needles on the needle cylinder are not knitted, and the even numbered needles are knitted in loops;
[0067] For the 2nd, 4th, 7th, 9th and 11th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are knitted in loops on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial and not knitted on the even-numbered needles; the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder are not knitted and the even-numbered needles are knitted in loops;
[0068] For the 3rd, 5th, 8th, 10th and 12th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are not knitted on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial, but are knitted in loops on the even-numbered needles; the odd-numbered needles of the cylinder are knitted in loops, but are not knitted on the even-numbered needles;
[0069] Doffing method: The 2nd to 5th, 7th to 12th routes adopt dense root doffing method, and the main yarn and lining yarn are dropped in each route;
[0070] Yarn feeding amount: 100 needles are used, the yarn feeding amount of the sky-full of stars yarn is 130mm, the yarn feeding amount of the main yarn is 240mm, and the yarn feeding amount of the lining yarn is 80mm. This yarn selection can make the fabric have a better visual effect of the sky full of stars and good stretch elasticity and recovery;
[0071] Finally, the grey cloth is obtained.
[0072] After the grey cloth is woven, it has the initial starry sky appearance, and has a certain internal bone feeling and stretch elasticity, etc. Then the grey cloth is dyed and finished. The process of dyeing and finishing is grey cloth - open width washing (A car rolling) - initial shaping (A car rolling) - dyeing (warp beam dyeing) - post-shaping (A car rolling) - product inspection;
[0073] After the fabric is woven, it is washed in open width and rolled using A-machine to prevent creases, scratches and other quality problems on the fabric.
[0074] After the open-width washing is completed, high-temperature initial shaping is arranged. The initial shaping process is: temperature 195℃, machine speed 18m / min, low tension cloth feeding for initial shaping, and low tension A-machine rolling for cloth out of the machine, so that the specifications of the fabric are stable, the width of the machine is controlled at 145cm, and the gram weight is controlled at 200g / m 2 ; Since this fabric belongs to the ultra-fine matte FDY nylon fiber series, the fabric surface is relatively sensitive and its quality is more difficult to control than that of ordinary DTY swimsuit stretch fabrics. The fabric is rolled and produced with low tension throughout the entire process of feeding and unloading to ensure that there is no blistering or crushing on the fabric surface; in addition, the initial shaping weight of the present invention is about 5-10g heavier than the finished product weight requirement, so as to avoid the situation in which the weight of the post-shaping finished product is too small due to the excessive rolling tension during the warp beam dyeing process;
[0075] After the initial shaping, the warp beam dyeing vat is arranged for dyeing;
[0076] After dyeing, post-setting is arranged immediately, and 10g / L silicone oil softening aid is added to the post-setting material tank, so that the fabric is smoother and more stable, and the fabric of the present invention is given a special feel of smoothness on the outside and strong inner texture. The post-setting includes the following setting parameters: temperature: 180℃, machine speed: 30m / min, and the final fabric specification off the machine is 140cm*195g / m 2 , fabric density: cpi102, wpi51.
[0077] According to the ISO standard stretching method BS EN 14704-1 20N test, the longitudinal stretch is 110-130%, the transverse stretch is 100-120%, and the longitudinal and transverse recovery rates of 1min and 30min are both above 90%; in addition, according to the test of the textile anti-ultraviolet performance test ISO standard EN 13758-1:2001+A1 2006 method, the UPF of the present invention in wet and dry states can reach above 100+, and UVA≤5%, which has very good anti-transmission and sun protection effects, far exceeding the relevant industry standards. Figure 3 The starry sky weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric prepared by using the preferred embodiment has a superb visual effect.
[0078] The present invention is further described above with the aid of specific embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific description here should not be construed as limiting the essence and scope of the present invention. Various modifications made to the above embodiments by ordinary technicians in the field after reading this specification are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A starry sky weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric, characterized in that: It comprises a fabric body, wherein the fabric body comprises a skin-friendly comfort layer and a fashion appearance layer; The skin-friendly comfort layer and the fashion appearance layer both include main yarn and lining yarn, and the main yarn and lining yarn are knitted up and down with a double rib structure; the fashion appearance layer also includes sky-full of stars yarn, and the sky-full of stars yarn is knitted in a manner of odd-numbered needles and not knitted in a needle cylinder, or odd-numbered needles and not knitted in a needle cylinder; The starry sky yarn is a gold thread or a silver thread, the main body yarn is a matte nylon yarn, and the lining yarn is a super strong anti-chlorine lycra spandex yarn.
2. The starry sky weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fabric body is woven by a 28-needle 34-inch weft-knitted double-sided circular machine, and the fabric body uses 2 knitting needles and 12 yarns to form a complete cycle of pattern structure; the yarn arrangement method of the fabric body is 12 yarns per cycle, the 1st and 6th yarns are woven with starry sky yarn, and the 2nd-5th and 7th-12th yarns are woven with main yarn and lining yarn.
3. The starry sky weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the first route, the starry sky yarn is knitted without loops on the odd-numbered and even-numbered needles of the needle disc, and loops are knitted on the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder, and the even-numbered needles are not knitted; In the 6th route, the starry sky yarn is knitted on the odd-numbered and even-numbered needles of the needle plate without loops, and the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder are not knitted, and the even-numbered needles are knitted in loops; For the 2nd, 4th, 7th, 9th and 11th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are knitted in loops on the odd-numbered needles of the needle disk, and the even-numbered needles are not knitted; the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder are not knitted, and the even-numbered needles are knitted in loops; For the 3rd, 5th, 8th, 10th and 12th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are not knitted on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial, but are knitted in loops on the even-numbered needles; they are knitted in loops on the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder, but are not knitted on the even-numbered needles.
4. The starry sky weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The 2nd to 5th, 7th to 12th routes adopt the dense root yarn dropping method, and the main yarn and the lining yarn are dropped in each route.
5. The starry sky weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The starry sky yarn is 60D gold thread or silver thread, the main yarn is 40D / 34F matte nylon FDY, and the lining yarn is 30D super strong anti-chlorine lycra spandex.
6. The starry sky weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yarn feeding amount of the fabric body is: 100 needles are used, the yarn feeding amount of the starry sky yarn is 130-140mm, the yarn feeding amount of the main yarn is 235-245mm, and the yarn feeding amount of the lining yarn is 80-86mm.
7. The starry sky weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle arrangement method when the fabric body is knitted is as follows: the needle disk is arranged with two-level needles, 2 and 1; the needle cylinder is arranged with two-level needles, 1 and 2, and the needle disk and the needle cylinder are in the form of needle against needle.
8. A method for preparing the sky full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: 1) Yarn selection: 1st and 6th routes are 60D gold or silver yarn, 2nd-5th, 7th-12th routes are 40D / 34F matte nylon FDY yarn and 30D super strong anti-chlorine lycra spandex yarn; 2) Knitting machine selection: Choose a 28-needle 34-inch weft knitting double-sided circular knitting machine with a machine speed of (10-12) rpm; 3) Fabric weaving: In the first route, the starry sky yarn is knitted without loops on the odd and even numbered needles of the needle disc, and loops are knitted on the odd numbered needles of the needle cylinder, and the even numbered needles are not knitted; For the 6th route, the starry sky yarn is knitted on all the odd and even numbered needles on the needle plate without looping, and the odd numbered needles on the needle cylinder are not knitted, and the even numbered needles are knitted in loops; For the 2nd, 4th, 7th, 9th and 11th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are knitted in loops on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial and not knitted on the even-numbered needles; the odd-numbered needles of the needle cylinder are not knitted and the even-numbered needles are knitted in loops; For the 3rd, 5th, 8th, 10th and 12th routes, the main yarn and the lining yarn are not knitted on the odd-numbered needles of the needle dial, but are knitted in loops on the even-numbered needles; the odd-numbered needles of the cylinder are knitted in loops, but are not knitted on the even-numbered needles; Get the grey cloth.
9. The method for preparing the sky full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method also includes a dyeing and finishing process of the grey cloth: the grey cloth obtained in step 3) is subjected to open-width water washing, initial shaping, warp beam dyeing, and post-shaping treatment to obtain the fabric body.
10. The method for preparing the sky full of stars weft-knitted jacquard double-sided fabric according to claim 9, characterized in that: The initial shaping temperature is 195°C, the machine speed is (15-18) m / min, the machine width is controlled at (145-147) cm, and the gram weight is controlled at (200-205) g / m 2 ; The post-setting temperature is 170-180°C, the machine speed is (30-36) m / min, and the off-machine fabric specification is 140 cm×(190-195) g / m 2 .
Citation Information
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