Intelligent monitoring and installation base for pile foundation of an artificial ecological island
By designing an intelligent monitoring and installation base for pile foundations of an artificial ecological island, using monitoring rings, drive mechanisms and pressure sensors, the problem of easy damage of pile foundations is solved, real-time monitoring and maintenance of pile foundation surfaces is achieved, and the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510420889.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of ecological islands, pile foundations are susceptible to water flow erosion, resulting in surface damage, which may lead to pile foundation tilting or collapse. The existing technology lacks effective monitoring and maintenance methods.
An intelligent monitoring and installation base for pile foundations of artificial ecological islands is designed, using components such as monitoring rings, driving mechanisms, pressure sensors and wireless transmission controllers. Through the cooperation of balls and swing plates, the detection and maintenance of the pile foundation surface is achieved, and through devices such as scrapers and jet nozzles, the stability of the monitoring ring and the smooth transmission are ensured.
Real-time monitoring of the pile foundation surface is realized, timely detection of damage and reminding and maintenance is promptly, the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring is improved, and the risk of pile foundation tilt or collapse is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN119913893B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pile foundations, and particularly to an intelligent monitoring installation base for pile foundations of an artificial ecological island. Background Art
[0002] A deep foundation composed of piles and a pile cap (abbreviated as cap) connecting the pile tops or a single-pile foundation connecting columns and pile foundations is abbreviated as a pile foundation. If the entire pile body is buried in the soil and the bottom surface of the cap contacts the soil mass, it is called a low-cap pile foundation; if the upper part of the pile body is exposed above the ground and the bottom of the cap is above the ground, it is called a high-cap pile foundation.
[0003] In the construction of an ecological island, pile foundations are used to reinforce the ecological island. When the pile foundations are in use, they are often washed by water flow. After being washed for a long time, the surface of the pile foundations is prone to damage. If not monitored, the pile foundations are likely to tilt or even collapse.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes an intelligent monitoring installation base for pile foundations of an artificial ecological island to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and propose an intelligent monitoring installation base for pile foundations of an artificial ecological island.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An intelligent monitoring installation base for pile foundations of an artificial ecological island includes an installation base. A pile foundation is cast on the top of the installation base. A fixing plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the pile foundation, and a plurality of first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate at equal intervals. Fixing pins are fixedly connected between the first fixing plates and the installation base. A driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, and a monitoring ring is arranged below the driving mechanism. A plurality of pairs of third fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the monitoring ring at equal intervals, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between each pair of third fixing plates. A swinging plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft, and a ball is arranged at the bottom end of the swinging plate. The outer wall of the ball contacts the surface of the pile foundation. Pressing plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the rotating shaft, and monitoring boxes are arranged above the rotating shafts. Pressure sensors are arranged on the inner walls of the tops of the monitoring boxes, and two pressing rods are slidably connected to the bottoms of the monitoring boxes. The top ends of the pressing rods are fixedly connected with lifting plates, and a plurality of first connecting springs are fixedly connected between the lifting plates and the pressure sensors. The bottom ends of the pressing rods contact the surfaces of the corresponding pressing plates. A wireless transmission controller is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the fixing plate.
[0008] Further, the driving mechanism includes a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed disk, and a marine motor is provided at the top end of the first rotating shaft. A driving gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft. An internal gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed disk, and the internal gear meshes with the driving gear.
[0009] Further, a first bevel gear is arranged below the fixed disk, and a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected between the first bevel gear and the fixed disk. A plurality of second fixing plates are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the internal gear, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of each second fixing plate.
[0010] Further, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of each second rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. A winding wheel is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft, and a steel cable is wound around the outer wall of the winding wheel. The bottom end of the steel cable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the monitoring ring.
[0011] Further, a sealing bearing is arranged on the outer wall of the monitoring ring, and a plurality of fourth fixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing bearing at equal distances. A fifth fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixed disk, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the middle of the fifth fixing plate. Limit disks are fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding rods, and the bottom ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the tops of the corresponding fourth fixing plates.
[0012] Further, an installation groove is arranged on one side of the monitoring box, and a scraping plate is arranged inside the installation groove. A plurality of second connecting springs are fixedly connected between the scraping plate and the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0013] Further, air collecting cylinders are sleeved on the top of the sliding rods, and the bottom ends of the air collecting cylinders are hermetically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fifth fixing plate. A piston plate is hermetically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the air collecting cylinder, and the piston plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the limit disk. A third connecting spring is fixedly connected between the piston plate and the inner wall of the top of the air collecting cylinder.
[0014] Further, an annular pipe is arranged below the first bevel gear, and a plurality of air jet nozzles are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the annular pipe. The air jet nozzles all face the teeth of the first bevel gear. A one-way pipe and a one-way intake valve are arranged on the outer wall of one side above the air collecting cylinder, and one end of the one-way pipe passes through the fixed disk and is communicated with the annular pipe.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] By making a plurality of balls on the monitoring ring rise and rotate around the pile foundation, the surface of the pile foundation can be monitored. If damage occurs on the surface of the pile foundation, it can be discovered in time and maintenance personnel can be reminded, so that the pile foundation can be maintained in time.
[0017] When the monitoring ring is working, it can limit the position of the monitoring ring to avoid shaking during monitoring, which may affect the monitoring results, thus greatly improving the accuracy during monitoring.
[0018] Through the scraper, the surface of the pile foundation can be cleaned to remove the garbage and impurities attached to the surface of the pile foundation, so as to avoid affecting the monitoring results.
[0019] When the monitoring ring is working, gas can be input into the annular pipe, and the gas is ejected through multiple jet nozzles to blow the surfaces of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so as to avoid the situation of jamming when the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are engaged and transmitted. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the intelligent monitoring installation base for the pile foundation of an artificial ecological island proposed in Embodiment 1;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic external structural diagram of the fixed plate of the intelligent monitoring installation base for the pile foundation of an artificial ecological island proposed in Embodiment 1;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the fixed plate of the intelligent monitoring installation base for the pile foundation of an artificial ecological island proposed in Embodiment 1;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the second fixing plate of the intelligent monitoring installation base for the pile foundation of an artificial ecological island proposed in Embodiment 1;
[0024] Figure 5 For the intelligent monitoring installation base of the pile foundation of an artificial ecological island proposed in Embodiment 1 Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic sectional structural diagram of the monitoring box of the intelligent monitoring installation base for the pile foundation of an artificial ecological island proposed in Embodiment 1;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the intelligent monitoring installation base for the pile foundation of an artificial ecological island proposed in Embodiment 2;
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the installation groove of the intelligent monitoring installation base for the pile foundation of an artificial ecological island proposed in Embodiment 2;
[0028] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the fixed plate of the intelligent monitoring installation base for the pile foundation of an artificial ecological island proposed in Embodiment 3;
[0029] Figure 10Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the gas collecting cylinder of the pile foundation intelligent monitoring installation base of an artificial ecological island proposed in Embodiment 3.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Installation base; 2. Fixed pin; 3. Pile foundation; 4. First fixing plate; 5. Marine motor; 6. Fixed disk; 7. Wireless transmission controller; 8. Second fixing plate; 9. Monitoring ring; 10. Driving gear; 11. First bevel gear; 12. Internal gear; 13. First rotating shaft; 14. Connecting column; 15. Steel cable; 16. Winding wheel; 17. Second rotating shaft; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Ball; 20. Swing plate; 21. Third fixing plate; 22. Pressing plate; 23. Monitoring box; 24. Pressing rod; 25. Third rotating shaft; 26. Lifting plate; 27. Pressure sensor; 28. First connecting spring; 29. Sealing bearing; 30. Fourth fixing plate; 31. Slide bar; 32. Installation groove; 33. Fifth fixing plate; 34. Limiting disk; 35. Second connecting spring; 36. Scraper; 37. Gas collecting cylinder; 38. One-way pipe; 39. Annular pipe; 40. Jet nozzle; 41. Third connecting spring; 42. One-way intake valve; 43. Piston plate. Specific implementation mode
[0031] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific implementation mode.
[0032] Embodiment 1: Refer to Figures 1-6, A pile foundation intelligent monitoring installation base for an artificial ecological island, comprising an installation base 1. A pile foundation 3 is cast on the top of the installation base 1. A fixing plate 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pile foundation 3. A plurality of first fixing plates 4 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 6 at equal distances. Fixing pins 2 are fixedly connected between the first fixing plates 4 and the installation base 1. A driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 6. A monitoring ring 9 is arranged below the driving mechanism. A plurality of pairs of third fixing plates 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the monitoring ring 9 at equal distances. A rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected between each pair of third fixing plates 21. A swinging plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft 25. A ball 19 is arranged at the bottom end of each swinging plate 20. The outer wall of the ball 19 is in contact with the surface of the pile foundation 3. Pressing plates 22 are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the rotating shaft 25. Monitoring boxes 23 are arranged above the rotating shafts 25. Pressure sensors 27 are arranged on the inner walls of the tops of the monitoring boxes 23. Two pressing rods 24 are slidably connected to the bottoms of the monitoring boxes 23. Lifting plates 26 are fixedly connected to the tops of the pressing rods 24. A plurality of first connecting springs 28 are fixedly connected between the lifting plates 26 and the pressure sensors 27. The bottom ends of the pressing rods 24 are in contact with the surfaces of the corresponding pressing plates 22. A wireless transmission controller 7 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the fixing plate 6. Due to the contact between the ball 19 at the bottom end of the swinging plate 20 and the surface of the pile foundation 3, and the contact between the pressing plate 22 on the rotating shaft 25 and the pressing rod 24 at the bottom end of the monitoring box 23, the pressing rod 24 can apply force to the pressure sensor 27 in the monitoring box 23, so that a stable pressure signal is generated and transmitted to the wireless transmission controller 7. The wireless transmission controller 7 sends the data to an external display device. And the wireless transmission controller 7 can control the driving mechanism. When the driving mechanism runs intermittently, when the driving mechanism runs, the monitoring ring 9 can be lifted and rotated. Thus, a plurality of balls 19 will move along the pile foundation 3. The movement track of the balls 19 is spiral. Thus, the surface of the pile foundation 3 can be detected. If there is damage on the surface of the pile foundation 3, when the ball 19 passes through this position, the swinging plate 20 will shake. Thus, the pressure value of the pressure sensor 27 changes. The staff can find it in time through the external display device, so that the pile foundation 3 can be maintained in time.
[0033] As a further scheme in the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 13. The first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing plate 6. A marine motor 5 is arranged at the top end of the first rotating shaft 13. A driving gear 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 13. An internal gear 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 6. And the internal gear 12 meshes with the driving gear 10. The marine motor 5 has characteristics such as sealing, corrosion prevention and heat dissipation, and has a long service life. The marine motor 5 can make the driving gear 10 rotate through the first rotating shaft 13. Since the driving gear 10 meshes with the internal gear 12, the internal gear 12 at the bottom of the fixing plate 6 can be rotated.
[0034] As a further solution in the present invention, a first bevel gear 11 is provided below the fixed disk 6, and a plurality of connecting columns 14 are fixedly connected between the first bevel gear 11 and the fixed disk 6. A plurality of second fixing plates 8 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the internal gear 12, and a second rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the middle of each second fixing plate 8.
[0035] As a further solution in the present invention, one end of each second rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 18, and the second bevel gear 18 meshes with the first bevel gear 11. The other end of the second rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a winding wheel 16, and a steel cable 15 is wound around the outer wall of the winding wheel 16. The bottom end of the steel cable 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the monitoring ring 9. When the internal gear 12 rotates, it will drive the second rotating shafts 17 on the plurality of second fixing plates 8 to move. Since the second bevel gear 18 on the second rotating shaft 17 meshes with the first bevel gear 11, the second rotating shaft 17 can be rotated. The second rotating shaft 17 can drive the winding wheel 16 to rotate, so that the steel cable 15 is wound around the winding wheel 16. Through the pulling of the steel cable 15, the monitoring ring 9 can be rotated along the pile foundation 3 and rise along the surface of the pile foundation 3.
[0036] Working principle: Due to the contact between the ball 19 at the bottom end of the swing plate 20 and the surface of the pile foundation 3, and the contact between the pressing plate 22 on the third rotating shaft 25 and the pressing rod 24 at the bottom end of the monitoring box 23, the pressure sensor 27 in the monitoring box 23 can be forced through the pressing rod 24, so that a stable pressure signal is generated and transmitted to the wireless transmitting controller 7. The wireless transmitting controller 7 sends the data to an external display device, and the wireless transmitting controller 7 can control the driving mechanism. When the driving mechanism runs intermittently, the marine motor 5 can drive the driving gear 10 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 13. Since the driving gear 10 meshes with the internal gear 12, the internal gear 12 at the bottom of the fixed disk 6 can be rotated. When the internal gear 12 rotates, it will drive the second rotating shafts 17 on the plurality of second fixing plates 8 to move. Since the second bevel gear 18 on the second rotating shaft 17 meshes with the first bevel gear 11, the second rotating shaft 17 can be rotated. The second rotating shaft 17 can drive the winding wheel 16 to rotate, so that the steel cable 15 is wound around the winding wheel 16. Through the pulling of the steel cable 15, the monitoring ring 9 can be rotated along the pile foundation 3 and rise along the surface of the pile foundation 3, so that a plurality of balls 19 will move along the pile foundation 3. The movement trajectory of the balls 19 is spiral, so that the surface of the pile foundation 3 can be detected. If the surface of the pile foundation 3 is damaged, when the balls 19 pass through this position, the swing plate 20 will shake, so that the pressure value of the pressure sensor 27 changes. The staff can find it in time through the external display device, so that the pile foundation 3 can be maintained in time.
[0037] Example 2: Refer to Figures 1-8, A pile foundation intelligent monitoring installation base for an artificial ecological island. Compared with Embodiment 1, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a sealing bearing 29 is provided on the outer wall of the monitoring ring 9, and a plurality of fourth fixing plates 30 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing bearing 29 at equal distances. A fifth fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixed disk 6, and a sliding rod 31 is slidably connected to the middle of the fifth fixing plate 33. The top ends of the sliding rods 31 are fixedly connected with limiting disks 34, and the bottom ends of the sliding rods 31 are fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the corresponding fourth fixing plates 30. When the driving mechanism makes the monitoring ring 9 rise and rotate, the monitoring ring 9 will rotate in the sealing bearing 29 and drive the sealing bearing 29 to rise synchronously. Since the sliding rod 31 on the outer wall of the sealing bearing 29 is slidably connected to the fifth fixing plate 33 on the fixed disk 6, the monitoring ring 9 can be restricted in the vertical direction, enabling the monitoring ring 9 to rise stably, thereby avoiding shaking of the monitoring ring 9 during monitoring and affecting the monitoring results, and greatly improving the accuracy during monitoring.
[0038] As a further scheme in the present invention, mounting grooves 32 are provided on one side of the monitoring box 23, and a scraping plate 36 is arranged inside the mounting grooves 32. A plurality of second connecting springs 35 are fixedly connected between the scraping plate 36 and the inner wall of the mounting grooves 32. Under the elastic force of the second connecting springs 35, the scraping plate 36 will be in close contact with the surface of the pile foundation 3. Thus, when the monitoring ring 9 rises and rotates, the surface of the pile foundation 3 will be cleaned by the scraping plate 36, removing the garbage and impurities attached to the surface of the pile foundation 3, avoiding affecting the monitoring results, and the second connecting springs 35 will not restrict the movement of the scraping plate 36 in the vertical and horizontal planes, enabling it to automatically adjust and always remain in close contact with the surface of the pile foundation 3.
[0039] Working principle: When the driving mechanism makes the monitoring ring 9 rise and rotate, the monitoring ring 9 will rotate in the sealing bearing 29 and drive the sealing bearing 29 to rise synchronously. Since the sliding rod 31 on the outer wall of the sealing bearing 29 is slidably connected to the fifth fixing plate 33 on the fixed disk 6, the monitoring ring 9 can be restricted in the vertical direction, enabling the monitoring ring 9 to rise stably, thereby avoiding shaking of the monitoring ring 9 during monitoring and affecting the monitoring results, and greatly improving the accuracy during monitoring; under the elastic force of the second connecting springs 35, the scraping plate 36 will be in close contact with the surface of the pile foundation 3. Thus, when the monitoring ring 9 rises and rotates, the surface of the pile foundation 3 will be cleaned by the scraping plate 36, removing the garbage and impurities attached to the surface of the pile foundation 3, avoiding affecting the monitoring results, and the second connecting springs 35 will not restrict the movement of the scraping plate 36 in the vertical and horizontal planes, enabling it to automatically adjust and always remain in close contact with the surface of the pile foundation 3.
[0040] Embodiment 3: Refer to Figures 1-10, A pile foundation intelligent monitoring installation base for an artificial ecological island. Compared with Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 2, air collecting cylinders 37 are sleeved on the tops of the sliding rods 31, and the bottom ends of the air collecting cylinders 37 are hermetically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fifth fixing plate 33. A piston plate 43 is hermetically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the air collecting cylinder 37, and the piston plate 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the limiting plate 34. A third connecting spring 41 is fixedly connected between the piston plate 43 and the inner wall of the top of the air collecting cylinder 37. When the sliding rod 31 rises, it will push the piston plate 43 in the air collecting cylinder 37 to move. At this time, the third connecting spring 41 is compressed, and the gas in the air collecting cylinder 37 will be extruded out.
[0041] As a further scheme in the present invention, a ring-shaped pipe 39 is arranged below the first bevel gear 11, and a plurality of air jet nozzles 40 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the ring-shaped pipe 39. The air jet nozzles 40 all face the teeth of the first bevel gear 11. One-way pipes 38 and one-way intake valves 42 are arranged on the outer wall of one side above the air collecting cylinder 37. One end of each one-way pipe 38 passes through the fixing plate 6 and is communicated with the ring-shaped pipe 39. The extruded gas enters the ring-shaped pipe 39 through the one-way pipe 38, and then is ejected through the plurality of air jet nozzles 40 in the ring-shaped pipe 39, so as to be able to purge the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 18, and avoid the situation of jamming when the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 18 are engaged and driven.
[0042] Working principle: When the sliding rod 31 rises, it will push the piston plate 43 in the air collecting cylinder 37 to move. At this time, the third connecting spring 41 is compressed, and the gas in the air collecting cylinder 37 will be extruded out. The extruded gas enters the ring-shaped pipe 39 through the one-way pipe 38, and then is ejected through the plurality of air jet nozzles 40 in the ring-shaped pipe 39, so as to be able to purge the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 18, and avoid the situation of jamming when the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 18 are engaged and driven.
[0043] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An artificial ecological island pile foundation intelligent monitoring installation base, comprising an installation base (1), a pile foundation (3) is cast on the top of the installation base (1), a fixing plate (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pile foundation (3), and a plurality of fixing plates (4) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate (6) at equal distances, and fixing pins (2) are fixedly connected between the fixing plates (4) and the installation base (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (6), and a monitoring ring (9) is provided below the driving mechanism. A plurality of pairs of fixed plates (21) are fixedly connected at equal distances to the inner wall of the monitoring ring (9), and a rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected between each pair of fixed plates (21). A swing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft (25), and a ball (19) is provided at the bottom end of the swing plate (20). The outer wall of the ball (19) contacts the surface of the pile foundation (3). Pressing plates (22) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the rotating shaft (25), and the rotating shaft A monitoring box (23) is arranged above each of the three (25), a pressure sensor (27) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the monitoring box (23), and two pressing rods (24) are slidably connected to the bottom of the monitoring box (23), a lifting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing rod (24), and a plurality of connecting springs (28) are fixedly connected between the lifting plate (26) and the pressure sensor (27), the bottom end of the pressing rod (24) is in contact with the surface of the corresponding pressing plate (22), and a wireless transmission controller (7) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the fixed plate (6).
2. The intelligent monitoring installation base for pile foundation of an artificial ecological island according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (13), wherein the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed disk (6), and a marine motor (5) is provided at the top of the rotating shaft (13), and a driving gear (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (13), and an internal gear (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed disk (6), and the internal gear (12) is meshed with the driving gear (10).
3. The intelligent monitoring installation base for pile foundation of an artificial ecological island according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A bevel gear 1 (11) is arranged below the fixed disk (6), and a plurality of connecting columns (14) are fixedly connected between the bevel gear 1 (11) and the fixed disk (6). A plurality of fixing plates 2 (8) are arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the bottom of the internal gear (12), and a rotating shaft 2 (17) is rotatably connected to the middle of each fixing plate 2 (8).
4. The intelligent monitoring installation base for pile foundation of an artificial ecological island according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the second rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (18), and the second bevel gear (18) is meshed with the first bevel gear (11); the other end of the second rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a winding wheel (16), and a steel cable (15) is wound around the outer wall of the winding wheel (16); the bottom end of the steel cable (15) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the monitoring ring (9).
5. The intelligent monitoring installation base for pile foundation of an artificial ecological island according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the monitoring ring (9) is provided with a sealing bearing (29), and the outer wall of the sealing bearing (29) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing plates four (30) at equal distances, the top outer wall of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate five (33), and the middle of the fixing plate five (33) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (31), the top end of the sliding rod (31) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (34), and the bottom end of the sliding rod (31) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the corresponding fixing plate four (30).
6. The intelligent monitoring installation base for pile foundation of an artificial ecological island according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting groove (32) is provided on one side of the monitoring box (23), and a scraper (36) is provided inside the mounting groove (32). A plurality of connecting springs (35) are fixedly connected between the scraper (36) and the inner wall of the mounting groove (32).
7. The intelligent monitoring installation base for pile foundation of an artificial ecological island according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the sliding rod (31) is sleeved with an air collecting cylinder (37), and the bottom end of the air collecting cylinder (37) is sealed and fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixing plate five (33). The inner wall of the air collecting cylinder (37) is sealed and slidably connected to a piston plate (43), and the piston plate (43) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the limiting plate (34). A connecting spring three (41) is fixedly connected between the piston plate (43) and the top inner wall of the air collecting cylinder (37).
8. The intelligent monitoring installation base for pile foundation of an artificial ecological island according to claim 7, characterized in that: An annular tube (39) is arranged below the bevel gear one (11), and a plurality of air nozzles (40) are arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the annular tube (39), and the air nozzles (40) are all directed toward the gear teeth of the bevel gear one (11). A one-way tube (38) and a one-way air intake valve (42) are arranged on the outer wall on one side above the air collecting cylinder (37), and one end of the one-way tube (38) passes through the fixed plate (6) and is connected to the annular tube (39).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Offshore wind power pile foundation and stability monitoring method thereof
CN113897996A
Bridge pile foundation concrete detection device
CN116290149A