Handheld emitter for military police and fire fighting
By using high-pressure springs and special fastener lock pads in handheld tear gas injectors, the problems of slow injection speed and short distance in the prior art are solved, and the rapid and efficient injection of tear gas liquid is achieved, which meets the equipment requirements of the public security department.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510329479.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
AI Technical Summary
The handheld tear gas injectors equipped with existing police officers are slow in the injection speed and short in the injection distance, making it difficult to quickly and effectively control the suspects, and it does not comply with the mandatory provisions for single-police tear gas injection speed that the public security department will soon issue.
It uses a high-pressure spring as power and uses a special fastener that can instantly withstand a large pressure, namely the lock paddle, to drive the launching piston to quickly emit tear gas liquid outward, with an initial velocity of 1 second 118 meters.
The rapid outgoing injection of tear gas liquid is achieved, and the initial speed reaches the requirement of 90 to 180 meters in 1 second, which is fully in line with the equipment requirements of the public security department and improves law enforcement efficiency and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119915142A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of transmitters, and in particular to a handheld transmitter for military police and fire fighting. Background Art
[0002] In the existing launchers, such as the bulletproof glass launcher for military police and fire fighting disclosed by the applicant in application number CN202311361690.9, it includes an outer sleeve, a control unit, a motor, a transmission assembly, a launch assembly and a columnar window breaking rod, wherein the motor, the transmission assembly and the launch assembly are sequentially connected in transmission, and the launch assembly includes an inner tube, a strong high-pressure spring sleeved in the inner tube and a top position piece connected to the outer end of the strong high-pressure spring, the inner tube is provided with a launch port at one end facing away from the motor, and the inner tube is provided with a side facing away from the motor An inner slide of the track extends axially along the inner tube, and the inner end of the inner slide of the track is provided with a locking opening that is staggered and connected to the inner slide of the track, and the outer end of the top position piece forms abutment with the columnar window breaking rod; under normal conditions, the top position piece is fixed in the locking opening, and the strong and high-pressure spring is in a compressed state. When the control unit starts the motor and the torque of the motor is transmitted to the launching assembly through the transmission assembly, the launching assembly causes the top position piece to instantly disengage from the locking opening and slide into the inner slide of the track, and the strong and high-pressure spring drives the columnar window breaking rod to quickly eject outward to break the window.
[0003] Although the window breaking device has a good window breaking effect, it is large in size and not convenient for normal carrying. In daily use, a handheld and portable transmitter is still needed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting: A handheld launcher for military police and firefighting, comprising a gun body, a switch unit and a launch unit, wherein the gun body comprises a gun handle and a gun barrel which are fixedly connected, the switch unit and the launch unit are both installed in the gun body, the launch unit comprises a sleeve, a launch assembly and a locking paddle, the sleeve is detachably locked and installed in the gun barrel, the gun barrel limits the circumferential rotational freedom of the sleeve, the launch assembly is movably sleeved in the sleeve, the launch assembly comprises a launch piston and a launch piece, the inner end of the launch piston is provided with a locking end, the outer end of the launch piston is provided with a radially protruding annular outer flange, the annular outer flange and the inner end of the launch piece form abutment fit, and the launch piece is a tear gas unit or a window-breaking pointed rod; An annular inner flange is provided on one side of the sleeve near the locking end, and a high-pressure spring for sleeve-connecting the launch assembly is installed between the annular outer flange and the annular inner flange, and the high-pressure spring is used to apply an elastic force to the launch assembly to launch outward; An annular groove adapted to a locking paddle is provided in the middle of the locking end, the locking paddle and the end of the sleeve form a limiting abutment, the locking paddle is an arc-shaped sheet structure, the upper end of the locking paddle is hinged to the end of the sleeve through a first pivot, and the locking paddle is used to limit the axial displacement of the firing assembly; Under normal conditions, the middle portion of the locking paddle is engaged in the annular slot. When the switch unit moves the locking paddle, the locking paddle is turned outward relative to the first pivot and disengaged from the annular slot, and the launching assembly is launched outward under the elastic force of the high-pressure spring.
[0005] Preferably, the lower part of the locking paddle passes through the sleeve and is exposed to the outside. The switch unit includes a battery, a drive switch and a drive motor connected in sequence. The drive switch is used to control the start and stop of the drive motor. The drive motor is connected to a cam, and the cam is adapted to the lower part of the locking paddle. When the drive motor controls the cam to rotate, the cam presses against the locking paddle, so that the locking paddle is out of the annular slot. The existing handheld tear gas sprayer equipped by the police is powered by gas. Due to the low air pressure, the initial spray velocity is only about 1 second and 3 meters, and the spray distance does not exceed five meters. When tear gas needs to be sprayed, it is easy to avoid the slow shooting speed and the short spray distance, and the face and head of the person being enforced are often not shot, which greatly affects the law enforcement effect and cannot quickly and effectively control the criminal suspect! Therefore, the initial velocity of the tear gas sprayed by the single police equipment to be issued by the public security department is mandatory at 90 to 180 meters per second. Based on the requirements of the single police tear gas spraying equipment to be promulgated, our company uses high-pressure springs as power. The present invention adopts a special fastener that can instantly withstand a large pressure. The special fastener is the locking paddle. When the driving motor and the cam are started, the locking paddle is disengaged, and the high-pressure spring can instantly generate a strong thrust, so that the piston equipped with a silicone sealing ring quickly sprays the tear gas liquid pre-installed in the front part of the tube cavity out of the perforation, and the initial velocity can reach 118 meters per second, which fully meets the requirements of a single police tear gas spraying equipment with an initial velocity of 90 to 180 meters per second! Preferably, a mounting chamber for accommodating a battery and a drive motor is provided in the gun handle, the battery is arranged below the drive motor, and a charging interface for connecting the battery is provided at the bottom of the gun handle.
[0006] Preferably, the drive switch includes a static contact, a moving contact and a reset elastic member connecting the two, the static contact is fixedly installed at the angle position between the gun handle and the gun barrel, the moving contact is movably installed at the lower part of the gun barrel, and an arc-shaped trigger is extended outward from the lower end of the moving contact, and the reset elastic member is used to apply an elastic force to separate the static contact and the moving contact. When the user pulls the arc-shaped trigger, the moving contact overcomes the elastic force of the reset elastic member and connects the static contact, and the driving motor drives the cam to move the locking paddle, so that the locking paddle disengages from the annular groove.
[0007] Preferably, the lower part of the gun barrel is provided with a main power switch, a laser sight and a voltage display, the main power switch is connected to the battery, the drive switch, the laser sight and the voltage display respectively, the main power switch is used to control the start and stop of the connection between the battery and other components, the laser sight is arranged on the side of the lower part of the gun barrel away from the gun handle, and the voltage display is arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the gun barrel. When the main power switch is started, the battery supplies power to the drive switch, the laser sight and the voltage display, at which time the drive switch can start to control the drive motor, the laser sight emits the corresponding aiming laser, and the voltage display displays the existing battery voltage to prevent the battery from being insufficient.
[0008] Preferably, the gun barrel comprises an upper tube cover and a lower tube body, one side of the upper tube cover is hinged to the lower tube body, and the other side of the upper tube cover and the lower tube body form a snap fit through an elastic snap member, and a firing chamber for installing a firing unit is provided between the upper tube cover and the lower tube body, and when the upper tube cover is flipped open relative to the lower tube body, the firing chamber is opened to facilitate the user to directly install the firing unit. The user can flip up the upper tube cover to remove the fired firing unit, replace the new firing unit and cover it, and the snap member will automatically close the upper tube cover and the lower tube body, so that firing can be done immediately, which is convenient and quick.
[0009] Preferably, the gun body is externally connected to a holster, and the holster is used to prevent accidental touching by the user.
[0010] Preferably, the sleeve is threadedly connected with a locking head at one end close to the launcher, the locking head is made of elastic rubber material, the locking head is movably sleeved with the launcher, and the inner end surface of the locking head and the annular outer flange of the launch piston form a limiting fit. The locking head can generate static friction on the launcher to prevent the launcher from accidentally falling off, and can also be used to limit the stroke of the launch piston to prevent the launch piston from falling off.
[0011] Preferably, the launcher is a window-breaking pointed rod, and a plurality of elastic locking components are arranged in the inner circumference of the locking head, and the elastic locking component comprises a pressure screw, a compression spring and a round steel ball connected in sequence, the thread of the pressure screw is radially adapted to the radial threaded hole provided in the locking head, the inner end of the pressure screw is connected to the compression spring, and the round steel ball is subjected to the elastic force of the compression spring and abuts against the surface of the window-breaking pointed rod, and the round steel ball has a limiting effect on the window-breaking pointed rod. The user can control the pressure locking of the round steel ball on the window-breaking pointed rod by adjusting and rotating the pressure screw.
[0012] Preferably, the launcher is a tear gas unit, a launch hole for liquid launch is provided in the middle of the locking head, an outer plug is provided on the outside of the launch hole to form a blockage with the launch hole, the outer plug is provided with an elastic connecting strip, the elastic connecting strip is connected to the locking head, a launch chamber is provided in the sleeve to form a sealing piston with the launch piston, the launch chamber is provided with a liquid cavity containing tear gas liquid between the launch piston and the locking head, the liquid cavity and the tear gas liquid in the liquid cavity constitute the tear gas unit, when the tear gas liquid is launched along the launch hole, the outer plug is impacted and separated from the launch hole. The provision of the elastic connecting strip can have a corresponding limiting effect on the outer plug, effectively preventing the outer plug from being impacted and flying out to shoot at the face and eyes of the human body to cause damage.
[0013] Preferably, the switch unit includes a striking mechanism, a firing mechanism and a trigger assembly, the striking mechanism includes a T-shaped slider and a trapezoidal slider, the T-shaped slider is movably installed in the sleeve, one end of the T-shaped slider is adapted to the firing mechanism, and the other end of the T-shaped slider is abutted against the trapezoidal slider, the trapezoidal slider is a large and a small horizontal trapezoidal plate or columnar structure, the trapezoidal slider is plug-fitted with a straight slot provided in the sleeve, the trigger assembly is connected to the firing mechanism, when the trigger assembly is started, the firing mechanism applies an impact force to the trapezoidal slider through the T-shaped slider to make it penetrate into the straight slot, when the trapezoidal slider penetrates into the straight slot, the trapezoidal slider and the locking paddle are abutted against each other, and the trapezoidal slider pushes the locking paddle away from the annular groove.
[0014] Preferably, the firing mechanism includes a firing piece and a firing spring, the upper end of the firing piece is provided with a top positioning protrusion that abuts against the trapezoidal sliding block, the middle part of the firing piece is connected to the firing spring, the other end of the firing spring is fixedly connected to the gun body, the lower part of the firing piece is provided with a locking column that matches the trigger assembly, the lower end of the firing piece is hinged to the gun body, the trigger assembly includes a trigger piece and a reset torsion spring, the trigger piece is provided with a gear protrusion and a gear groove of the locking column, the reset torsion spring connects the trigger piece and the gun body, and the reset torsion spring is used to control the reset movement of the trigger piece.
[0015] Beneficial effects: The size of the present application is similar to that of a normal pistol, and it is easy to carry. By locking the locking paddle in the annular slot under normal conditions, the position of the firing assembly is limited, and then the locking paddle is toggled to unlock the firing assembly. The firing assembly can be fired at a relatively high speed under the elastic force of the high-pressure spring, without the need to use gunpowder as the firing power, thereby avoiding the risks of gunpowder explosion and the failure of gunpowder, thereby avoiding affecting the on-site use effect. The electric and mechanical firing glass breaker of the present invention can quickly break 30 mm thick single-layer tempered glass, 6 mm plus 6 mm thick double-layer laminated glass, 10 mm plus 10 mm thick hollow double-layer tempered glass and 20 mm thick bulletproof glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 1.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 1 without a holster.
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the gun body with the upper tube cover and lower tube body opened Figure 4 Schematic cross-sectional view of Example 1.
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.
[0020] Figure 6 Internal schematic diagram of Example 1.
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the operation principle of the locking paddle in Example 1.
[0022] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of Example 2.
[0023] Fig. 9 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of Example 3.
[0024] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the operating principle of the locking paddle of Example 3.
[0025] 1. Grip; 2. Gun barrel; 3. Sleeve; 4. Firing assembly; 41. Firing piston; 42. Firing piece; 5. High-pressure spring; 6. Locking paddle; 7. Locking head; 8. Annular outer flange; 9. Locking end; 10. Annular inner flange; 11. Annular slot; 12. Battery; 13. Driving motor; 14. Cam; 15. Locking boss; 16. Static contact; 17. Moving contact; 18. Reset elastic piece; 19. , arc trigger; 20, main power switch; 21, laser sight; 22, voltage display; 23, upper tube cover; 24, lower tube body; 25, holster; 26, trapezoidal slider; 27, firing piece; 28, firing spring; 29, trigger piece; 30, T-shaped slider; 31, outer plug; 32, elastic connecting strip; 33, liquid chamber; 34, pressure screw; 35, compression spring; 36, round steel ball; 37, elastic snap fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-10 The present invention is further described with Examples 1-3.
[0027] Example 1: Figure 1As shown, a handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting includes a gun body, a switch unit and a launch unit. The gun body is connected to a holster 25, and the holster 25 is used to prevent accidental touch by the user. The gun body includes a fixedly connected gun handle 1 and a gun barrel 2. The switch unit and the launch unit are both installed in the gun body. The launch unit includes a sleeve 3, a launch assembly 4 and a locking paddle 6. The sleeve 3 is detachably mounted in the gun barrel 2. The sleeve 3 is provided with a radial locking boss 15. The locking boss 15 and the locking groove provided at the bottom of the gun barrel 2 form a locking fit, which is used to limit the circumferential rotational freedom of the sleeve 3. The firing assembly 4 is movably sleeved in the sleeve 3, and includes a firing piston 41 and a firing member 42. The inner end of the firing piston 41 is provided with a locking end 9, and the outer end of the firing piston 41 is provided with a radially protruding annular outer flange 8. The annular outer flange 8 and the inner end of the firing member 42 form abutment fit. The firing member 42 is a tear gas unit or a window-breaking pointed rod.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, an annular inner flange 10 is provided on one side of the sleeve 3 near the locking end 9, and a high-pressure spring 5 for sleeve-connecting the launch assembly 4 is installed between the annular outer flange 8 and the annular inner flange 10, and the high-pressure spring 5 is used to apply an elastic force to the launch assembly 4 to launch outward. An annular groove 11 adapted to the locking paddle 6 is provided in the middle of the locking end 9, and the locking paddle 6 forms a limiting abutment with the end of the sleeve 3. The locking paddle 6 is an arc-shaped sheet structure, and the upper end of the locking paddle 6 is hinged to the end of the sleeve 3 by a first pivot, and the locking paddle 6 is used to limit the axial displacement of the launch assembly 4. Under normal conditions, the middle part of the locking paddle 6 is locked and embedded in the annular groove 11. When the switch unit toggles the locking paddle 6, the locking paddle 6 is turned outward relative to the first pivot and disengaged from the annular groove 11, and the launch assembly 4 is launched outward under the elastic force of the high-pressure spring 5.
[0029] like Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the lower part of the locking paddle 6 passes through the sleeve 3 and is exposed to the outside. The switch unit includes a battery 12, a drive switch and a drive motor 13 connected in sequence. The drive switch is used to control the start and stop of the drive motor 13. The drive motor 13 is connected to a cam 14 in transmission. The cam 14 is adapted to the lower part of the locking paddle 6. When the drive motor 13 controls the cam 14 to rotate, the cam 14 presses against the locking paddle 6, so that the locking paddle 6 is separated from the annular slot 11. The existing handheld tear gas sprayer equipped by the police is powered by gas. Due to the low air pressure, the initial spray velocity is only about 3 meters per second, and the spray distance does not exceed five meters. When it is necessary to spray the gas on the face of a specific person being enforced, due to the slow shooting speed and the short spray distance, it is easy for the person being sprayed to dodge and miss the face and head, which greatly affects the law enforcement effect, and cannot quickly and effectively control the criminal suspect! Therefore, the initial velocity of the tear gas sprayed by the single police equipment to be issued by the public security department is mandatory to be 90 to 180 meters per second. According to the requirements of the single police tear gas spraying equipment to be promulgated, our company adopts high pressure spring 5 as the power. The present invention adopts a special fastener that can instantly withstand a large pressure, that is, the locking paddle 6, which is disengaged when the driving motor 13 and the cam 14 are started.
[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the gun handle 1 is provided with an installation chamber for accommodating a battery 12 and a drive motor 13, the battery 12 is arranged below the drive motor 13, and the bottom of the gun handle 1 is provided with a charging interface for connecting the battery 12. The drive switch comprises a static contact 16, a moving contact 17 and a reset elastic member 18 connecting the two. The static contact 16 is fixedly installed at the angle between the gun handle 1 and the gun barrel 2, the moving contact 17 is movably installed at the lower part of the gun barrel 2, and an arc-shaped trigger 19 is extended outward from the lower end of the moving contact 17. The reset elastic member 18 is used to apply an elastic force to separate the static contact 16 and the moving contact 17. When the user pulls the arc-shaped trigger 19, the moving contact 17 overcomes the elastic force of the reset elastic member 18 and connects the static contact 16, and the drive motor 13 drives the cam 14 to move the locking paddle 6, so that the locking paddle 6 is separated from the annular groove 11. The lower part of the gun barrel 2 is provided with a main power switch 20, a laser sight 21 and a voltage display 22. The main power switch 20 is connected to the battery 12, the drive switch, the laser sight 21 and the voltage display 22 respectively. The main power switch 20 is used to control the start and stop of the connection between the battery 12 and other components. The laser sight 21 is arranged at the lower part of the gun barrel 2 away from the gun handle 1, and the voltage display 22 is arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the gun barrel 2. When the main power switch 20 is started, the battery 12 supplies power to the drive switch, the laser sight 21 and the voltage display 22. At this time, the drive switch can start to control the drive motor 13, the laser sight 21 emits the corresponding aiming laser, and the voltage display 22 displays the existing battery 12 voltage to prevent the battery 12 from being insufficient.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the gun barrel 2 includes an upper tube cover 23 and a lower tube body 24, one side of the upper tube cover 23 is hinged with the lower tube body 24, and the other side of the upper tube cover 23 forms a snap fit with the lower tube body 24 through an elastic snap member 37, and a firing chamber for installing a firing unit is provided between the upper tube cover 23 and the lower tube body 24. When the upper tube cover 23 is flipped open relative to the lower tube body 24, the firing chamber is opened to facilitate the user to directly install the firing unit. The user can flip up the upper tube cover 23 to remove the fired firing unit, replace the new firing unit and cover it, and the snap member will automatically close the upper tube cover 23 and the lower tube body 24, so that the firing can be done immediately, which is convenient and quick.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the end of the sleeve 3 near the launcher 42 is threadedly connected with a locking head 7, the locking head 7 is made of elastic rubber material, the locking head 7 is movably sleeved with the launcher 42, and the inner end surface of the locking head 7 forms a limiting fit with the annular outer flange 8 of the launch piston 41. The locking head 7 can generate static friction force on the launcher 42 to prevent the launcher 42 from accidentally falling off, and can also be used to limit the stroke of the launch piston 41 to prevent the launch piston 41 from falling off. Figure 5As shown, the launcher 42 is a window-breaking pointed rod, and a plurality of elastic locking components are arranged in the inner circumference of the locking head 7, and the elastic locking components include a pressure screw 34, a compression spring 35 and a round steel ball 36 connected in sequence, and the thread of the pressure screw 34 is radially adapted to the radial threaded hole provided in the locking head 7, and the inner end of the pressure screw 34 is connected to the compression spring 35, and the round steel ball 36 is subjected to the elastic force of the compression spring 35 and abuts against the surface of the window-breaking pointed rod, and the round steel ball 36 has a limiting effect on the window-breaking pointed rod. The user can control the pressure locking of the round steel ball 36 on the window-breaking pointed rod by adjusting and rotating the pressure screw 34.
[0033] Example 2: Figure 8 As shown, a handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting includes a gun body, a switch unit and a launch unit. The gun body is externally connected to a holster 25, and the holster 25 is used to prevent accidental touch by the user. The gun body includes a gun handle 1 and a gun barrel 2 that are fixedly connected. The switch unit and the firing unit are both installed in the gun body. The firing unit includes a sleeve 3, a firing assembly 4 and a locking paddle 6. The sleeve 3 is detachably mounted in the gun barrel 2. The sleeve 3 is provided with a radial locking boss 15. The locking boss 15 and the locking groove provided at the bottom of the gun barrel 2 form a locking fit to limit the circumferential rotational freedom of the sleeve 3. The firing assembly 4 is movably sleeved in the sleeve 3. The firing assembly 4 includes a firing piston 41 and a firing member 42. The inner end of the firing piston 41 is provided with a locking end 9. The outer end of the firing piston 41 is provided with a radially protruding annular outer flange 8. The annular outer flange 8 forms abutment fit with the inner end of the firing member 42. The firing member 42 is a tear gas unit or a window-breaking pointed rod.
[0034] An annular inner flange 10 is provided on one side of the sleeve 3 near the locking end 9, and a high-pressure spring 5 for sleeve-connecting the launching component 4 is installed between the annular outer flange 8 and the annular inner flange 10 to limit the position. The high-pressure spring 5 is used to apply an elastic force to the launching component 4 to launch outward.
[0035] An annular groove 11 adapted to the locking paddle 6 is provided in the middle of the locking end 9. The locking paddle 6 and the end of the sleeve 3 form a limiting abutment. The locking paddle 6 is an arc-shaped sheet structure. The upper end of the locking paddle 6 is hinged to the end of the sleeve 3 by a first pivot. The locking paddle 6 is used to limit the axial displacement of the launching assembly 4.
[0036] Under normal conditions, the middle part of the locking paddle 6 is engaged in the annular slot 11. When the switch unit moves the locking paddle 6, the locking paddle 6 is turned outward relative to the first pivot and disengaged from the annular slot 11. The launching assembly 4 is launched outward under the elastic force of the high-pressure spring 5.
[0037] The lower part of the locking paddle 6 passes through the sleeve 3 and is exposed to the outside. The switch unit includes a battery 12, a drive switch and a drive motor 13 connected in sequence. The drive switch is used to control the start and stop of the drive motor 13. The drive motor 13 is connected to a cam 14. The cam 14 is adapted to the lower part of the locking paddle 6. When the drive motor 13 controls the cam 14 to rotate, the cam 14 presses against the locking paddle 6, so that the locking paddle 6 is separated from the annular slot 11. The existing handheld tear gas sprayer equipped by the police is powered by gas. Due to the low air pressure, the initial spray velocity is only about 3 meters per second, and the spray distance does not exceed five meters. When it is necessary to spray the gas on the face of a specific person being enforced, due to the slow shooting speed and the short spray distance, it is easy for the person being sprayed to dodge and miss the face and head, which greatly affects the law enforcement effect, and cannot quickly and effectively control the criminal suspect! Therefore, the initial velocity of the tear gas sprayed by the single police equipment to be issued by the public security department is mandatory to be 90 to 180 meters per second. According to the requirements of the single police tear gas spraying equipment to be announced, our company uses high pressure spring 5 as the power. The present invention adopts a special fastener that can withstand a large pressure instantly, that is, the locking paddle 6. When the driving motor 13 and the cam 14 are started, the locking paddle 6 is disengaged. When the high pressure spring 5 is released instantly, a strong pressure is generated to cause the outer plug 31 equipped with a silicone sealing ring to quickly spray the tear gas liquid pre-installed in the front part of the tube cavity out of the launch hole. The initial velocity can reach 118 meters per second, which fully meets the requirements of the single police tear gas spraying equipment with an initial velocity of 1.90-180 meters per second! The gun handle 1 is provided with an installation chamber for accommodating a battery 12 and a drive motor 13. The battery 12 is arranged below the drive motor 13. The bottom of the gun handle 1 is provided with a charging interface for connecting the battery 12. The drive switch comprises a static contact 16, a moving contact 17 and a reset elastic member 18 connecting the two. The static contact 16 is fixedly installed at the angle between the gun handle 1 and the gun barrel 2. The moving contact 17 is movably installed at the lower part of the gun barrel 2. The lower end of the moving contact 17 extends outwardly and is provided with an arc trigger 19. The reset elastic member 18 is used to apply an elastic force to separate the static contact 16 and the moving contact 17. When the user pulls the arc trigger 19, the moving contact 17 overcomes the elastic force of the reset elastic member 18 and connects the static contact 16. The drive motor 13 drives the cam 14 to move the locking paddle 6, so that the locking paddle 6 is separated from the annular groove 11. The lower part of the gun barrel 2 is provided with a main power switch 20, a laser sight 21 and a voltage display 22. The main power switch 20 is connected to the battery 12, the drive switch, the laser sight 21 and the voltage display 22 respectively. The main power switch 20 is used to control the start and stop of the connection between the battery 12 and other components. The laser sight 21 is arranged at the lower part of the gun barrel 2 away from the gun handle 1, and the voltage display 22 is arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the gun barrel 2. When the main power switch 20 is started, the battery 12 supplies power to the drive switch, the laser sight 21 and the voltage display 22. At this time, the drive switch can start to control the drive motor 13, the laser sight 21 emits the corresponding aiming laser, and the voltage display 22 displays the existing battery 12 voltage to prevent the battery 12 from being insufficient.
[0038] The gun barrel 2 includes an upper tube cover 23 and a lower tube body 24. One side of the upper tube cover 23 is hinged with the lower tube body 24, and the other side of the upper tube cover 23 forms a detachable snap fit with the lower tube body 24. A firing chamber for installing a firing unit is provided between the upper tube cover 23 and the lower tube body 24. When the upper tube cover 23 is flipped open relative to the lower tube body 24, the firing chamber is opened to facilitate the user to directly install the firing unit. The user can flip up the upper tube cover 23 to remove the fired firing unit, replace the new firing unit and cover it. When the buckle is locked, the upper tube cover 23 and the lower tube body 24 are automatically closed, and the firing can be immediately carried out, which is convenient and quick.
[0039] The end of the sleeve 3 near the launcher 42 is threadedly connected with a locking head 7, the locking head 7 is made of elastic rubber material, the locking head 7 is movably sleeved with the launcher 42, and the inner end surface of the locking head 7 forms a limiting fit with the annular outer flange 8 of the launch piston 41. The locking head 7 can generate static friction force on the launcher 42 to prevent the launcher 42 from accidentally falling off, and can also be used to limit the stroke of the launch piston 41 to prevent the launch piston 41 from falling off.
[0040] The launcher 42 is a tear gas unit. The locking head 7 is provided with a launch hole for liquid launch in the middle. The outer side of the launch hole is provided with an outer plug 31 that forms a blocking match with the launch hole. The outer plug 31 is provided with an elastic connecting strip 32. The elastic connecting strip 32 is connected to the locking head 7. The sleeve 3 is provided with a launch chamber that forms a sealing piston with the launch piston 41. The launch chamber is provided with a liquid cavity 33 containing tear gas liquid between the launch piston 41 and the locking head 7. The liquid cavity 33 and the tear gas liquid in the liquid cavity 33 constitute the tear gas unit. When the tear gas liquid is launched along the launch hole, the outer plug 31 is impacted and separated from the launch hole. The provision of the elastic connecting strip 32 can play a corresponding limiting effect on the outer plug 31, effectively preventing the outer plug 31 from being impacted and flying out and shooting at the human face.
[0041] Example 3: Figure 9-10 As shown, a handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting includes a gun body, a switch unit and a launch unit. The gun body is externally connected to a holster 25, and the holster 25 is used to prevent accidental touch by the user. The gun body includes a gun handle 1 and a gun barrel 2 that are fixedly connected. The switch unit and the firing unit are both installed in the gun body. The firing unit includes a sleeve 3, a firing assembly 4 and a locking paddle 6. The sleeve 3 is detachably mounted in the gun barrel 2. The sleeve 3 is provided with a radial locking boss 15. The locking boss 15 and the locking groove provided at the bottom of the gun barrel 2 form a locking fit to limit the circumferential rotational freedom of the sleeve 3. The firing assembly 4 is movably sleeved in the sleeve 3. The firing assembly 4 includes a firing piston 41 and a firing member 42. The inner end of the firing piston 41 is provided with a locking end 9. The outer end of the firing piston 41 is provided with a radially protruding annular outer flange 8. The annular outer flange 8 forms abutment fit with the inner end of the firing member 42. The firing member 42 is a tear gas unit or a window-breaking pointed rod.
[0042] An annular inner flange 10 is provided on one side of the sleeve 3 near the locking end 9, and a high-pressure spring 5 for sleeve-connecting the launching component 4 is installed between the annular outer flange 8 and the annular inner flange 10 to limit the position. The high-pressure spring 5 is used to apply an elastic force to the launching component 4 to launch outward.
[0043] An annular groove 11 adapted to the locking paddle 6 is provided in the middle of the locking end 9. The locking paddle 6 and the end of the sleeve 3 form a limiting abutment. The locking paddle 6 is an arc-shaped sheet structure. The upper end of the locking paddle 6 is hinged to the end of the sleeve 3 by a first pivot. The locking paddle 6 is used to limit the axial displacement of the launching assembly 4.
[0044] Under normal conditions, the middle part of the locking paddle 6 is engaged in the annular slot 11. When the switch unit moves the locking paddle 6, the locking paddle 6 is turned outward relative to the first pivot and disengaged from the annular slot 11. The launching assembly 4 is launched outward under the elastic force of the high-pressure spring 5.
[0045] The switch unit includes a striking mechanism, a firing mechanism and a trigger assembly. The striking mechanism includes a T-shaped slider 30 and a trapezoidal slider 26. The T-shaped slider 30 is movably installed in the sleeve 3. One end of the T-shaped slider 30 is adapted to the firing mechanism, and the other end of the T-shaped slider 30 is abutted against the trapezoidal slider 26. The trapezoidal slider 26 is a large and a small horizontal trapezoidal plate or columnar structure. The trapezoidal slider 26 is plug-fitted with a straight slot provided in the sleeve 3. The trigger assembly is connected to the firing mechanism. When the trigger assembly is started, the firing mechanism applies an impact force to the trapezoidal slider 26 through the T-shaped slider 30 to make it penetrate into the straight slot. When the trapezoidal slider 26 penetrates into the straight slot, the trapezoidal slider 26 and the locking paddle 6 are abutted against each other, and the trapezoidal slider 26 pushes the locking paddle 6 away from the annular groove 11.
[0046] The firing mechanism includes a firing member 27 and a firing spring 28. The upper end of the firing member 27 is provided with a top position protrusion that abuts against the trapezoidal slider 26. The middle part of the firing member 27 is connected to the firing spring 28. The other end of the firing spring 28 is fixedly connected to the gun body. The lower part of the firing member 27 is provided with a locking column that matches the trigger assembly. The lower end of the firing member 27 is hinged to the gun body. The trigger assembly includes a trigger member 29 and a reset torsion spring. The trigger member 29 is provided with a gear protrusion and a gear groove of the locking column. The reset torsion spring connects the trigger member 29 and the gun body. The reset torsion spring is used to control the reset movement of the trigger member 29.
[0047] In addition to the handheld window breaking function, remote control transmitting electrical components can be added to the transmitter. This can be applied to fire departments when a high-rise fire occurs. One or more electric launch breakers can be installed on the drone at the same time. Firefighters can remotely break the tempered glass windows of the high-rise building one by one or more at a time on the ground, so as to exhaust smoke in time and open the emergency fire passage, as well as spray fire extinguishing water into the room and other rescue measures.
[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaust all implementation methods here. However, these obvious changes or modifications derived from the essential spirit of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting, comprising a gun body, a switch unit and a launch unit, wherein the gun body comprises a fixedly connected gun handle (1) and a gun barrel (2), and the switch unit and the launch unit are both installed in the gun body, characterized in that: The firing unit comprises a sleeve (3), a firing assembly (4) and a locking paddle (6); the sleeve (3) is detachably locked and installed in a gun barrel (2); the gun barrel (2) limits the circumferential rotational freedom of the sleeve (3); the firing assembly (4) is movably sleeved in the sleeve (3); the firing assembly (4) comprises a firing piston (41) and a firing member (42); the inner end of the firing piston (41) is provided with a locking end (9); the outer end of the firing piston (41) is provided with a radially protruding annular outer flange (8); the annular outer flange (8) and the inner end of the firing member (42) form abutment fit; the firing member (42) is a tear gas unit or a window-breaking pointed rod; An annular inner flange (10) is provided on one side of the sleeve (3) near the locking end (9), and a high-pressure spring (5) for sleeve-connecting the launching assembly (4) is installed between the annular outer flange (8) and the annular inner flange (10) in a limiting manner, and the high-pressure spring (5) is used to apply an elastic force to the launching assembly (4) to launch outward; The middle of the locking end (9) is provided with an annular groove (11) adapted to fit the locking paddle (6), the locking paddle (6) and the end of the sleeve (3) form a limiting abutment, the locking paddle (6) is an arc-shaped sheet structure, the upper end of the locking paddle (6) is hinged to the end of the sleeve (3) through a first pivot, and the locking paddle (6) is used to limit the axial displacement of the firing assembly (4); Under normal conditions, the middle portion of the locking paddle (6) is engaged in the annular slot (11); when the switch unit moves the locking paddle (6), the locking paddle (6) turns outward relative to the first pivot and disengages from the annular slot (11), and the launching assembly (4) is launched outward under the elastic force of the high-pressure spring (5).
2. A handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the locking paddle (6) is provided with a perforation through the sleeve (3) and is exposed to the outside. The switch unit comprises a battery (12), a drive switch and a drive motor (13) which are connected in sequence. The drive switch is used to control the start and stop of the drive motor (13). The drive motor (13) is connected to a cam (14) in a transmission manner. The cam (14) is adapted to the lower part of the locking paddle (6). When the drive motor (13) controls the cam (14) to rotate, the cam (14) presses against the locking paddle (6), so that the locking paddle (6) is separated from the annular groove (11).
3. A handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving switch comprises a static contact (16), a moving contact (17) and a reset elastic member (18) connecting the two. The static contact (16) is fixedly mounted at an angle between a gun handle (1) and a gun barrel (2). The moving contact (17) is movably mounted at the lower part of the gun barrel (2). An arc-shaped trigger (19) is extended outward from the lower end of the moving contact (17). The reset elastic member (18) is used to apply an elastic force to separate the static contact (16) and the moving contact (17). When a user pulls the arc-shaped trigger (19), the moving contact (17) overcomes the elastic force of the reset elastic member (18) and connects to the static contact (16). The driving motor (13) drives the cam (14) to move the locking paddle (6), so that the locking paddle (6) is separated from the annular groove (11).
4. A handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower part of the gun barrel (2) is provided with a main power switch (20), a laser sight (21) and a voltage display (22). The main power switch (20) is connected to the battery (12), the drive switch, the laser sight (21) and the voltage display (22) respectively. The main power switch (20) is used to control the start and stop of the connection between the battery (12) and other components. The laser sight (21) is arranged on the side of the lower part of the gun barrel (2) away from the gun handle (1). The voltage display (22) is arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the gun barrel (2). When the main power switch (20) is started, the battery (12) supplies power to the drive switch, the laser sight (21) and the voltage display (22). At this time, the drive switch can start to control the drive motor (13), the laser sight (21) emits a corresponding aiming laser, and the voltage display (22) displays the existing battery (12) voltage to prevent the battery (12) from running out of power.
5. A handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gun barrel (2) comprises an upper tube cover (23) and a lower tube body (24); one side of the upper tube cover (23) is hinged to the lower tube body (24); the other side of the upper tube cover (23) and the lower tube body (24) are snap-fitted via an elastic snap-fitting piece (37); a firing chamber for installing a firing unit is provided between the upper tube cover (23) and the lower tube body (24); when the upper tube cover (23) is flipped open relative to the lower tube body (24), the firing chamber is opened to facilitate a user to directly install the firing unit.
6. A handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking head (7) is threadedly connected to one end of the sleeve (3) close to the launching member (42); the locking head (7) is made of elastic rubber material; the locking head (7) is movably sleeved on the launching member (42); and the inner end surface of the locking head (7) forms a limiting fit with the annular outer flange (8) of the launching piston (41).
7. A handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The launching member (42) is a window-breaking pointed rod. A plurality of elastic locking components are arranged in the inner circumference of the locking head (7). The elastic locking components include a pressure screw (34), a compression spring (35) and a circular steel ball (36) connected in sequence. The thread of the pressure screw (34) is radially adapted to a radial threaded hole provided in the locking head (7). The inner end of the pressure screw (34) is connected to the compression spring (35). The circular steel ball (36) is subjected to the elastic force of the compression spring (35) and abuts against the surface of the window-breaking pointed rod. The circular steel ball (36) exerts a limiting effect on the window-breaking pointed rod.
8. A handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The launching member (42) is a tear gas unit. A launching hole for liquid launching is provided in the middle of the locking head (7). An outer plug (31) is provided on the outer side of the launching hole to form a blocking match with the launching hole. The outer plug (31) is provided with an elastic connecting strip (32). The elastic connecting strip (32) is connected to the locking head (7). A launching chamber is provided in the sleeve (3) to form a sealing piston with the launching piston (41). A liquid chamber (33) containing tear gas liquid is provided between the launching piston (41) and the locking head (7). The liquid chamber (33) and the tear gas liquid in the liquid chamber (33) form the tear gas unit. When the tear gas liquid is launched along the launching hole, the outer plug (31) is impacted and separated from the launching hole.
9. A handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch unit comprises a striking mechanism, a firing mechanism and a trigger assembly, wherein the striking mechanism comprises a T-shaped slider (30) and a trapezoidal slider (26), wherein the T-shaped slider (30) is movably mounted in the sleeve (3), wherein one end of the T-shaped slider (30) is adapted to fit the firing mechanism, and the other end of the T-shaped slider (30) is in abutment with the trapezoidal slider (26), wherein the trapezoidal slider (26) is in a horizontal trapezoidal plate or columnar structure with one large and one small. (26) is plug-fitted with a straight slot provided on the sleeve (3), and the trigger assembly is connected to the firing mechanism. When the trigger assembly is activated, the firing mechanism applies an impact force to the trapezoidal slider (26) through the T-shaped slider (30) to make it penetrate into the straight slot. When the trapezoidal slider (26) penetrates into the straight slot, the trapezoidal slider (26) and the locking paddle (6) form abutment fit, and the trapezoidal slider (26) pushes the locking paddle (6) away from the annular groove (11).
10. A handheld transmitter for military police and firefighting according to claim 9, characterized in that: The firing mechanism comprises a firing member (27) and a firing spring (28); the upper end of the firing member (27) is provided with a top position protrusion which is abutted against the trapezoidal slider (26); the middle part of the firing member (27) is connected to the firing spring (28); the other end of the firing spring (28) is fixedly connected to the gun body; the lower middle part of the firing member (27) is provided with a locking column which is adapted to the trigger assembly; the lower end of the firing member (27) is hinged to the gun body; the trigger assembly comprises a trigger member (29) and a reset torsion spring; the trigger member (29) is provided with a gear position protrusion and a gear position groove of the locking column; the reset torsion spring connects the trigger member (29) and the gun body; the reset torsion spring is used to control the reset movement of the trigger member (29).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bullet-proof glass launching forcible entry device for military police and fire protection
CN117442898A