Cordyceps cultivation equipment

Abstract

The present invention discloses a cordyceps cultivation device, belonging to the field of cordyceps cultivation, comprising a cultivation box, wherein the inner surface of the cultivation box is provided with a cultivation frame, the inner bottom of the cultivation frame is provided with a leakage hole, the lower surface of the leakage hole is provided with a dilution component for reducing the carbon dioxide concentration in the soil, the dilution component comprising a bucket-shaped frame fixed to the lower surface of the cultivation frame and an air inlet frame fixed to one side of the cultivation box, a blower fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet frame, and a first circular frame fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bucket-shaped frame. The device can enable airflow to enter the interior of the slot through an air inlet pipe, then enter the interior of the bucket-shaped frame through the slot, and the air is blown into the interior of the planting soil inside the cultivation box through the leakage hole. The air enters deep into the planting soil, diluting the carbon dioxide inside the planting soil and replenishing fresh air inside the planting soil, effectively promoting the normal growth of cordyceps, and achieving better ventilation effect and higher efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of Cordyceps cultivation, and more particularly to Cordyceps cultivation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Cordyceps militaris is the type species of the genus Cordyceps, belonging to the order Clavicipitales, family Clavicipitaceae, and subdivision Ascomycota. It is also known as northern cordyceps, northern cordyceps, or cordyceps. It is a relatively inexpensive alternative to cultivated cordyceps. It also contains approximately 16 times the nutritional value of cordycepin as wild cordyceps. It has been shown to have a positive therapeutic effect against lymphoma and some leukemias, and holds great promise for future applications.

[0003] The existing incubator structure is too simple, and the direction of the wind sent into the incubator is fixed. Long-term direct blowing will damage the Cordyceps inside the incubator and affect the growth of Cordyceps.

[0004] A Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN215799578U discloses a Cordyceps militaris cultivation device. This Cordyceps militaris cultivation device uses a ventilation fan in conjunction with a filter screen to achieve regular replacement of the air inside the incubator while inhibiting external bacteria from entering the box, thereby ensuring the growth of the Cordyceps militaris. However, sending external air into the incubator can only regulate the airflow inside the box and dilute the carbon dioxide inside the box. A large amount of carbon dioxide will accumulate inside the culture soil due to the breathing of the Cordyceps militaris. Excessive carbon dioxide concentration will inhibit the growth of the Cordyceps militaris. The airflow cannot reach the deep part of the planting soil and cannot be dispersed and diluted in time, resulting in poor ventilation effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a Cordyceps cultivation device.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A cordyceps cultivation device comprises a cultivation box, wherein the inner surface of the cultivation box is provided with a cultivation frame, the inner bottom of the cultivation frame is provided with a leakage hole, and the lower surface of the leakage hole is provided with a dilution component for reducing the carbon dioxide concentration in the soil.

[0008] The dilution component includes a bucket-shaped frame fixed on the lower surface of the breeding frame and an air inlet frame fixed on one side of the breeding box. A fan is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet frame. The lower surface of the bucket-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a first circular frame. A first circular block is rotatably connected to the interior of the first circular frame. A slot is provided inside the first circular block. The lower surface of the first circular frame is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, one side of the air inlet pipe extends to the interior of the air inlet frame, an insect-proof net is provided on one side of the fan, the lower surface of the first circular block is fixedly connected to a handle, and the bottom of the handle extends out of the interior of the first circular frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a circulation component for circulating Cordyceps inside and outside is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the breeding box, and the circulation component includes a circulation air pump fixed at the edge of the upper surface of the breeding box and two exhaust frames fixed on one side of the inner surface of the breeding box. The output end of the circulation air pump is provided with an outlet pipe, and the output end of the circulation air pump is provided with a return pipe. The outer surface of the return pipe is provided with two return frames, and one end of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a switching component.

[0011] Furthermore, the switching component includes a second circular frame fixed at one end of the air outlet pipe, a second circular block is rotatably connected to the interior of the second circular frame, an L-shaped connecting channel is opened inside the second circular block, an external circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the axially symmetrical part of the connection between the second circular frame and the air outlet pipe, and an air distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second circular frame.

[0012] Furthermore, one side of the external circulation pipe extends to the interior of the air inlet frame, both ends of the air distribution pipe extend to the interior of the exhaust frame respectively, the interior of the exhaust frame is connected to the interior of the breeding box, the exhaust frame is located above the breeding frame, one side of the return frame extends to the interior of the breeding box, the return frame and the exhaust frame are located at the same horizontal height, and one side of the second circular block is connected to an indicator sign through a connecting shaft, and the indicator sign is provided with an indicator groove consistent with the position of the L-shaped connecting channel.

[0013] Furthermore, a swinging assembly for adjusting the wind direction is provided inside the exhaust frame, and the swinging assembly includes a rotating rod rotating at the bottom of the exhaust frame and a servo motor fixed on one side of the edge of the upper surface of the breeding box. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and two first gears are provided on the outer surface of the drive shaft. A swinging plate is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. The outer surfaces of the second gear and the first gear are sleeved with a synchronous belt.

[0014] Furthermore, the second gear and the first gear are located at the same horizontal height, the swing plate is located inside the exhaust frame, the top of the rotating rod extends out of the exhaust frame, and the second gear and the synchronous belt are located above the exhaust frame.

[0015] Furthermore, a filter assembly is provided on the side of the breeding box away from the air inlet frame, and the filter assembly includes a collection frame fixed on one side of the breeding box and a first water outlet pipe fixed on one side of the lower surface of the first circular frame. A guide pipe is provided on the upper surface of the collection frame, and two second water outlet pipes are provided on one side of the guide pipe, and a filter component is provided on one end of the second water outlet pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, the filter component includes an internal threaded sleeve sleeved on one end of the second water outlet pipe, an external threaded sleeve sleeved inside the internal threaded sleeve, a filter screen fixedly connected to the inner surface of the internal threaded sleeve, and the other end of the external threaded sleeve sleeve sleeved on one end of the first water outlet pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, the inner surfaces of the internally threaded sleeve and the externally threaded sleeve are provided with rubber pads, the inner surface of the internally threaded sleeve is provided with a convex edge, and the interior of the first water outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the first circular frame.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This solution is equipped with a dilution component. The airflow enters the interior of the slot through the air inlet pipe, and then enters the interior of the bucket frame through the slot. The air is blown into the planting soil inside the breeding frame through the leakage hole. The air enters deep into the planting soil, which can dilute the carbon dioxide inside the planting soil and replenish fresh air inside the planting soil, effectively promoting the normal growth of Cordyceps, making the ventilation effect better and more efficient.

[0020] 2. This solution is provided with a circulation component, and the L-shaped connecting channel connects the air outlet duct and the air distribution duct. The airflow passes through the inside of the return frame and enters the inside of the return duct, so that the airflow continuously circulates inside the breeding box, thereby forming a good and balanced temperature, humidity and gas environment inside the planting bin, ensuring the uniformity of the Cordyceps growth inside the breeding box. The L-shaped connecting channel is connected with the air distribution duct and the external circulation duct. The airflow enters the inside of the L-shaped connecting channel through the external circulation duct, and then enters the inside of the breeding box through the air distribution duct and the exhaust frame, blowing air into the inside of the breeding box to realize external circulation. The external circulation can dilute and ventilate the carbon dioxide inside the breeding box and the carbon dioxide inside the planting soil at the same time, and can quickly replenish fresh air.

[0021] 3. This solution is equipped with a swing component, and the swing plate rotates back and forth. The swing plate that rotates back and forth guides the airflow, changes the direction of the airflow delivered to the inside of the breeding box, and increases the range of the airflow. It can avoid blowing air to the same area, prevent the loss of moisture in the planting soil in a local area, avoid affecting the growth of Cordyceps, and at the same time accelerate the gas replacement inside the breeding box, improve the efficiency of ventilation, and save energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the dilution component structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the dilution component structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the circulation component structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the circulation component structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the swing assembly structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the swing assembly structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0032] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0033] 1. Breeding box; 2. Breeding frame; 3. Leakage hole;

[0034] 4. Dilution assembly; 41. Air inlet frame; 42. Insect screen; 43. Bucket frame; 44. Slot; 45. First circular block; 46. Air inlet pipe; 47. First circular frame;

[0035] 48. Circulation assembly; 481. Circulation air pump; 482. Air outlet pipe; 483. Second circular frame; 484. External circulation pipe; 485. Air distribution pipe; 486. Exhaust frame; 487. Return pipe; 488. Return frame; 489. Second circular block; 4810. L-shaped connecting channel;

[0036] 49. Swing assembly; 491. Servo motor; 492. Drive shaft; 493. First gear; 494. Second gear; 495. Synchronous belt; 496. Swing plate; 497. Rotating rod;

[0037] 5. Filter assembly; 51. First water outlet pipe; 52. Second water outlet pipe; 53. Internal threaded sleeve; 54. External threaded sleeve; 55. Collection frame; 56. Diversion pipe; 57. Filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 10 A Cordyceps breeding equipment includes a breeding box 1, a breeding frame 2 is provided on the inner surface of the breeding box 1, a leakage hole 3 is opened on the inner bottom of the breeding frame 2, and a dilution component 4 for reducing the carbon dioxide concentration in the soil is provided on the lower surface of the leakage hole 3.

[0040] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the dilution component 4 includes a bucket-shaped frame 43 fixed on the lower surface of the breeding frame 2 and an air inlet frame 41 fixed on one side of the breeding box 1. A fan 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet frame 41. The lower surface of the bucket-shaped frame 43 is fixedly connected to a first circular frame 47. The interior of the first circular frame 47 is rotatably connected to a first circular block 45. A slot 44 is provided inside the first circular block 45. The lower surface of the first circular frame 47 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 46.

[0041] One side of the air inlet pipe 46 extends to the inside of the air inlet frame 41 , an insect-proof net is provided on one side of the fan 42 , a handle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first circular block 45 , and the bottom of the handle extends out of the inside of the first circular frame 47 .

[0042] During the cultivation of Cordyceps, the respiratory metabolism of Cordyceps will produce a certain amount of carbon dioxide. As the concentration of carbon dioxide increases, it will hinder the growth of Cordyceps. It is necessary to ventilate the interior of the cultivation equipment. The handle is turned to drive the first circular block 45 to rotate, so that the first circular block 45 drives the slot 44 to rotate to the top of the air inlet pipe 46. At this time, the fan 42 is turned on to work. The fan 42 blows air into the interior of the air inlet frame 41, and the outside air enters the interior of the air inlet frame 41. The airflow passes through the air inlet pipe 46 into the interior of the slot 44, and then enters the interior of the bucket-shaped frame 43 through the slot 44. The air is blown into the planting soil inside the cultivation frame 2 through the leakage hole 3. The air enters the interior of the planting soil, which can dilute the carbon dioxide inside the planting soil and replenish fresh air into the planting soil, effectively ensuring the normal growth of Cordyceps, making the ventilation effect better and the efficiency higher.

[0043] like Figure 5-6 As shown, a circulation component 48 for circulating Cordyceps inside and outside is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the breeding box 1. The circulation component 48 includes a circulation air pump 481 fixed at the edge of the upper surface of the breeding box 1 and two exhaust frames 486 fixed on one side of the inner surface of the breeding box 1. The output end of the circulation air pump 481 is provided with an outlet pipe 482, and the output end of the circulation air pump 481 is provided with a return pipe 487. The outer surface of the return pipe 487 is provided with two return frames 488, and one end of the outlet pipe 482 is fixedly connected to a switching component.

[0044] The switching component includes a second circular frame 483 fixed at one end of the air outlet pipe 482, the interior of the second circular frame 483 is rotatably connected to the second circular block 489, the interior of the second circular block 489 is provided with an L-shaped connecting channel 4810, the external circulation pipe 484 is fixedly connected to the axially symmetrical part of the connection between the second circular frame 483 and the air outlet pipe 482, and the outer surface of the second circular frame 483 is fixedly connected to the air distribution pipe 485.

[0045] One side of the external circulation pipe 484 extends to the interior of the air inlet frame 41, and both ends of the air distribution pipe 485 extend to the interior of the exhaust frame 486 respectively. The interior of the exhaust frame 486 is interconnected with the interior of the breeding box 1. The exhaust frame 486 is located above the breeding frame 2. One side of the return frame 488 extends to the interior of the breeding box 1. The return frame 488 and the exhaust frame 486 are at the same horizontal height. One side of the second circular block 489 is connected to an indicator sign through a connecting shaft, and an indicator groove is provided on the indicator sign that is consistent with the position of the L-shaped connecting channel 4810.

[0046] When ventilating the interior of the planting equipment, it is necessary not only to dilute the carbon dioxide inside the planting equipment, but also to ensure that the humidity and temperature of each area inside the planting equipment are consistent. For this reason, it is necessary to perform an internal circulation operation inside the planting equipment. The rotating indicator drives the second circular block 489 to rotate inside the second circular frame 483. The second circular block 489 drives the L-shaped connecting channel 4810 to rotate, so that the L-shaped connecting channel 4810 connects the air outlet pipe 482 and the air distribution pipe 485. At this time, the circulating air pump 481 is turned on, and the circulating air The pump 481 delivers air to the inside of the air outlet pipe 482. The air flows through the L-shaped connecting channel 4810 into the inside of the air distribution pipe 485, and then enters the inside of the exhaust frame 486 from the air distribution pipe 485. The air flows toward the inside of the breeding box 1. At the same time, the circulating air pump 481 evacuates the return pipe 487. The air flows through the inside of the return frame 488 and enters the inside of the return pipe 487. This allows the air to continuously circulate inside the breeding box 1, thereby forming a good and balanced temperature, humidity and gas environment inside the planting bin, ensuring the uniformity of the Cordyceps growth inside the breeding box 1.

[0047] The rotating indicator drives the second circular block 489 to rotate, and the second circular block 489 drives the L-shaped connecting channel 4810 to continue to rotate, connecting the L-shaped connecting channel 4810 with the air distribution pipe 485 and the external circulation pipe 484. At this time, when the fan 42 is working, the internal carbon dioxide of the planting soil is diluted, and at the same time, the air flows through the external circulation pipe 484 into the interior of the L-shaped connecting channel 4810, and then enters the interior of the breeding box 1 through the air distribution pipe 485 and the exhaust frame 486, blowing air into the interior of the breeding box 1 to realize external circulation. The external circulation can dilute and ventilate the carbon dioxide inside the breeding box 1 and the carbon dioxide inside the planting soil at the same time, and can quickly replenish fresh air.

[0048] like Figure 7-8 As shown, the interior of the exhaust frame 486 is provided with a swing assembly 49 for adjusting the wind direction. The swing assembly 49 includes a rotating rod 497 rotating at the bottom of the exhaust frame 486 and a servo motor 491 fixed to one side of the edge of the upper surface of the breeding box 1. The output end of the servo motor 491 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 492, and two first gears 493 are provided on the outer surface of the drive shaft 492. The outer surface of the rotating rod 497 is provided with a swing plate 496, and the top of the rotating rod 497 is fixedly connected to the second gear 494. The outer surfaces of the second gear 494 and the first gear 493 are provided with a synchronous belt 495.

[0049] The second gear 494 and the first gear 493 are located at the same horizontal height, the swing plate 496 is located inside the exhaust frame 486, the top of the rotating rod 497 extends out of the exhaust frame 486, and the second gear 494 and the synchronous belt 495 are located above the exhaust frame 486.

[0050] Regardless of whether it is an external circulation or an internal circulation, the airflow is blown into the interior of the culture box 1 through the exhaust frame 486. The flow direction of the airflow is always consistent, which will cause the planting soil and Cordyceps in the area directly in front of the exhaust frame 486 to always be in contact with the airflow. If the airflow is in contact with the planting soil in the same area for a long time, it will accelerate the loss of moisture in the planting soil, causing the surface of the Cordyceps in this area to dry out, hindering the Cordyceps from absorbing and decomposing nutrients in the matrix. In severe cases, the Cordyceps will become dehydrated and die, causing serious economic losses.

[0051] To this end, when the exhaust frame 486 delivers airflow, the servo motor 491 is turned on synchronously, and the servo motor 491 drives the first gear 493 to rotate back and forth through the drive shaft 492. The first gear 493 drives multiple second gears 494 to rotate through the synchronous belt 495, and the second gear 494 drives the swing plate 496 to rotate back and forth through the rotating rod 497. The swing plate 496 that rotates back and forth guides the airflow, changes the direction of the airflow delivered to the inside of the breeding box 1, and increases the range of the airflow. It can avoid blowing air to the same area, prevent the loss of moisture in the planting soil in the local area, and avoid affecting the growth of Cordyceps. At the same time, it can speed up the gas replacement inside the breeding box 1, improve the ventilation efficiency, and save energy.

[0052] like Figure 9-10 As shown, a filter assembly 5 is provided on the side of the breeding box 1 away from the air inlet frame 41. The filter assembly 5 includes a collecting frame 55 fixed on one side of the breeding box 1 and a first water outlet pipe 51 fixed on one side of the lower surface of the first circular frame 47. A guide pipe 56 is provided on the upper surface of the collecting frame 55. Two second water outlet pipes 52 are provided on one side of the guide pipe 56. One end of the second water outlet pipe 52 is provided with a filter component.

[0053] The filtering component includes an internal threaded sleeve 53 which is sleeved on one end of the second water outlet pipe 52. An external threaded sleeve 54 is sleeved inside the internal threaded sleeve 53. A filter screen 57 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the internal threaded sleeve 53. The other end of the external threaded sleeve 54 is sleeved on one end of the first water outlet pipe 51.

[0054] Rubber pads are provided on the inner surfaces of the internal threaded sleeve 53 and the external threaded sleeve 54 . A convex edge is provided on the inner surface of the internal threaded sleeve 53 . The interior of the first water outlet pipe 51 is connected to the interior of the first circular frame 47 .

[0055] When replenishing water to the planting soil, due to the soft texture of the planting soil, part of the water will flow out, and the water that flows out needs to be collected to prevent the water from accumulating deep in the planting soil and causing the roots of the Cordyceps sinensis to rot. When watering, turn the handle on the first circular block 45 to drive the first circular block 45 to rotate, so that the slot 44 rotates to the top of the first water outlet pipe 51, and part of the water will flow out through the leak hole 3 and fall into the interior of the bucket frame 43, and enter the interior of the first water outlet pipe 51 through the slot 44. The water flow continues along the internal threaded sleeve 53 and the external threaded sleeve 54 to enter the interior of the second water outlet pipe 52, and then flows into the interior of the guide pipe 56 and enters the interior of the collection frame 55 for collection. The collected water flow can continue to be used, saving resources, and the water flow will also carry a little The planting soil is blocked when passing through the filter screen 57 and collected inside the internal threaded sleeve 53. After a period of time, the planting soil inside the internal threaded sleeve 53 needs to be processed, and the external threaded sleeve 54 is rotated. The external threaded sleeve 54 moves toward the inside of the internal threaded sleeve 53 under the action of the thread and is removed from the outer surface of the first water outlet pipe 51. At this time, the internal threaded sleeve 53 can be removed from the outer surface of the second water outlet pipe 52, and the internal threaded sleeve 53 and the external threaded sleeve 54 are removed. The planting soil inside the internal threaded sleeve 53 is collected and recycled.

[0056] Instructions for use: The handle drives the first circular block 45 to rotate, so that the first circular block 45 drives the slot 44 to rotate to the top of the air inlet pipe 46. At this time, the fan 42 is turned on to work, and the fan 42 blows air into the interior of the air inlet frame 41. The outside air enters the interior of the air inlet frame 41, and the air flows through the air inlet pipe 46 into the interior of the slot 44, and then enters the interior of the bucket-shaped frame 43 through the slot 44. The air is blown into the planting soil inside the breeding frame 2 through the leakage hole 3. The air enters the interior of the planting soil and can dilute the carbon dioxide inside the planting soil.

[0057] The rotating indicator plate drives the second circular block 489 to rotate inside the second circular frame 483, and the second circular block 489 drives the L-shaped connecting channel 4810 to rotate, so that the L-shaped connecting channel 4810 connects the outlet pipe 482 and the air distribution pipe 485. At this time, the circulating air pump 481 is turned on, and the circulating air pump 481 conveys air to the inside of the outlet pipe 482. The air flows through the L-shaped connecting channel 4810 into the inside of the air distribution pipe 485, and then enters the inside of the air distribution pipe 485 into the exhaust frame 486. The air flows toward the inside of the breeding box 1. At the same time, the circulating air pump 481 evacuates the return pipe 487, and the air flows through the inside of the exhaust frame 486 into the inside of the return pipe 487, so that the air continuously circulates inside the breeding box 1.

[0058] When the L-shaped connecting channel 4810 is connected with the air distribution pipe 485 and the external circulation pipe 484, when the fan 42 is working, the carbon dioxide inside the planting soil is diluted, and at the same time, the air flows through the external circulation pipe 484 into the interior of the L-shaped connecting channel 4810, and then enters the interior of the breeding box 1 through the air distribution pipe 485 and the exhaust frame 486, blowing air into the breeding box 1 to realize external circulation.

[0059] Turn the handle on the first circular block 45 to drive the first circular block 45 to rotate, so that the slot 44 rotates to the top of the first water outlet pipe 51, and part of the water will flow out through the leak hole 3 and fall into the inside of the bucket frame 43, and enter the inside of the first water outlet pipe 51 through the slot 44. The water flow continues along the internal threaded sleeve 53 and the external threaded sleeve 54 to enter the inside of the second water outlet pipe 52, and then flows into the inside of the guide pipe 56 and enters the inside of the collection frame 55 for collection. The collected water flow can be used continuously, saving resources, and the water flow will also carry a little planting material. The planting soil is blocked when passing through the filter screen 57 and collected inside the internal threaded sleeve 53. After a period of time, the planting soil inside the internal threaded sleeve 53 needs to be processed, and the external threaded sleeve 54 is rotated. The external threaded sleeve 54 moves toward the inside of the internal threaded sleeve 53 under the action of the thread and moves away from the outer surface of the first water outlet pipe 51. At this time, the internal threaded sleeve 53 can be removed from the outer surface of the second water outlet pipe 52, and the internal threaded sleeve 53 and the external threaded sleeve 54 can be removed. The planting soil inside the internal threaded sleeve 53 is collected and can be recycled.

[0060] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Cordyceps culture device, comprising a culture box (1), wherein the inner surface of the culture box (1) is provided with a culture frame (2), and the inner bottom of the culture frame (2) is provided with a leakage hole (3); Its characteristics are: The lower surface of the leakage hole (3) is provided with a dilution component (4) for reducing the carbon dioxide concentration in the soil; The dilution assembly (4) comprises a bucket-shaped frame (43) fixed on the lower surface of the breeding frame (2) and an air inlet frame (41) fixed on one side of the breeding box (1); a fan (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet frame (41); a first circular frame (47) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bucket-shaped frame (43); a first circular block (45) is rotatably connected to the interior of the first circular frame (47); a slot (44) is provided inside the first circular block (45); and an air inlet pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first circular frame (47); One side of the air inlet pipe (46) extends to the interior of the air inlet frame (41), an insect-proof net is provided on one side of the fan (42), a handle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first circular block (45), and the bottom of the handle extends out of the interior of the first circular frame (47); A filter assembly (5) is provided on a side of the breeding box (1) away from the air inlet frame (41), and the filter assembly (5) comprises a collection frame (55) fixed to one side of the breeding box (1) and a first water outlet pipe (51) fixed to one side of the lower surface of the first circular frame (47). A guide pipe (56) is provided on the upper surface of the collection frame (55), and two second water outlet pipes (52) are provided on one side of the guide pipe (56), and one end of the second water outlet pipe (52) is sleeved with a filter component.

2. The Cordyceps culture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circulation assembly (48) for circulating the Cordyceps inside and outside is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the breeding box (1), and the circulation assembly (48) comprises a circulation air pump (481) fixed at the edge of the upper surface of the breeding box (1) and two exhaust frames (486) fixed on one side of the inner surface of the breeding box (1). An outlet pipe (482) is provided at the output end of the circulation air pump (481), and a return pipe (487) is provided at the output end of the circulation air pump (481). Two return frames (488) are provided on the outer surface of the return pipe (487), and one end of the outlet pipe (482) is fixedly connected to a switching component.

3. The Cordyceps culture equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The switching component includes a second circular frame (483) fixed at one end of the air outlet pipe (482), the interior of the second circular frame (483) is rotatably connected to a second circular block (489), the interior of the second circular block (489) is provided with an L-shaped connecting channel (4810), the axisymmetric portion of the connection between the second circular frame (483) and the air outlet pipe (482) is fixedly connected to an external circulation pipe (484), and the outer surface of the second circular frame (483) is fixedly connected to an air distribution pipe (485).

4. The Cordyceps culture equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the external circulation pipe (484) extends to the interior of the air inlet frame (41), and both ends of the air distribution pipe (485) extend to the interior of the exhaust frame (486). The interior of the exhaust frame (486) is connected to the interior of the breeding box (1). The exhaust frame (486) is located above the breeding box (2). One side of the return frame (488) extends to the interior of the breeding box (1). The return frame (488) and the exhaust frame (486) are located at the same horizontal height. One side of the second circular block (489) is connected to an indicator sign via a connecting shaft, and an indicator groove is provided on the indicator sign, which is consistent with the position of the L-shaped connecting channel (4810).

5. The Cordyceps culture equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The exhaust frame (486) is provided with a swing assembly (49) for adjusting the wind direction. The swing assembly (49) includes a rotating rod (497) rotating at the bottom of the exhaust frame (486) and a servo motor (491) fixed to one side of the edge of the upper surface of the breeding box (1). The output end of the servo motor (491) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (492). Two first gears (493) are provided on the outer surface of the drive shaft (492). The outer surface of the rotating rod (497) is provided with a swing plate (496). The top of the rotating rod (497) is fixedly connected to a second gear (494). The outer surfaces of the second gear (494) and the first gear (493) are sleeved with a synchronous belt (495).

6. The Cordyceps culture equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second gear (494) and the first gear (493) are located at the same horizontal height, the swing plate (496) is located inside the exhaust frame (486), the top of the rotating rod (497) extends out of the exhaust frame (486), and the second gear (494) and the synchronous belt (495) are located above the exhaust frame (486).

7. The Cordyceps culture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter component comprises an internal threaded sleeve (53) sleeved on one end of the second water outlet pipe (52), a filter screen (57) being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the internal threaded sleeve (53), an external threaded sleeve (54) being sleeved inside the internal threaded sleeve (53), and the other end of the external threaded sleeve (54) being sleeved on one end of the first water outlet pipe (51).

8. The Cordyceps culture equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of the internal threaded sleeve (53) and the external threaded sleeve (54) are provided with rubber pads, the inner surface of the internal threaded sleeve (53) is provided with a convex edge, and the interior of the first water outlet pipe (51) is communicated with the interior of the first circular frame (47).

Images