Auxiliary equipment for treating dental caries of children

By designing an automatic cleaning and disinfection system in the auxiliary equipment for children's dental caries treatment, the problem of bacteria prone to inflatable support blocks is solved, and the automatic disinfection of limit blocks is realized, which improves the safety and efficiency of treatment.

CN119925131APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06XUANWU HOSPITAL OF CAPITAL UNIV OF MEDICAL SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510289145.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Among the existing auxiliary equipment for the treatment of dental caries in children, bacteria are easily attached to the inflatable support block after use, resulting in the risk of cross-infection. Manual disinfection is complicated, which affects the treatment efficiency.

Method used

An automatic cleaning and disinfection system is designed, including an electric placement frame, shell, brush, spray head and fixed cylinder. By triggering the component to drive the movable piston rod to move, disinfectant is sprayed on the brush and limit block, realizing automatic cleaning and disinfection of limit blocks.

Benefits of technology

No manual cleaning and disinfection is required for humans, which improves the safety and efficiency of treatment, reduces the risk of cross-infection, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tooth treatment, in particular to child dental caries treatment auxiliary equipment which comprises a bed body and an inclined plate fixedly connected to the bed body, an electric placement frame is installed at the top of the inclined plate, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate, an opening is formed in the rear side of the shell, and a liquid drainage pipe is arranged on the shell. The oral cavity of a patient can be supported and limited through the limiting block, then a dentist can treat decayed teeth of the patient, the limiting block can play an auxiliary role, meanwhile, the chest position of the patient can be bound through the binding band to prevent the patient from moving randomly to affect treatment, and when the limiting block is reset, the spray head can spray a disinfectant to the brush and the limiting block, so that the patient is prevented from being damaged. And the brush moves left and right to clean and disinfect the limiting block through the disinfectant, so that the used limiting block can be automatically cleaned and disinfected, manual cleaning and disinfection are not needed, and the safety and efficiency of treatment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tooth treatment, and in particular to auxiliary equipment for treating children's tooth caries. Background Art

[0002] Children's tooth caries is a common and serious problem in children's oral health. It not only affects children's chewing function and facial development, but may also have a negative impact on children's overall health. Therefore, children's tooth caries need to be treated.

[0003] The Chinese invention with publication number CN114831845A discloses an auxiliary device for treating dental caries in children's dentistry, including a moving part, a turning part, a fixing part, and a working part; when it is necessary to treat dental caries of children, this device is used to place the patient on a dental chair, and the sliding bracket is moved and fixed. The head placement slot is inclined at a certain angle. The head clamping plate is placed on the patient's forehead and fixes the patient's head. Although the above patent can lift the patient's mouth through an inflatable support block for auxiliary treatment of dental caries, after the inflatable support block is used, bacteria are easily attached to the inflatable support block, causing cross infection, affecting the safety of treatment. Disinfection by manual disinfection requires stopping for disinfection before treating the next patient, which is more troublesome and affects the efficiency of treatment.

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned patents. To this end, an auxiliary device for treating children's tooth caries is proposed, which can automatically clean and disinfect the limit blocks after use without the need for manual cleaning and disinfection, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of treatment. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that after the use of the inflatable support block, bacteria are easily attached to the inflatable support block, causing cross infection and affecting the safety of treatment, and manual disinfection requires stopping for disinfection before treating the next patient, which is troublesome and also affects the efficiency of treatment, the present invention provides a children's tooth caries treatment auxiliary device that can automatically clean and disinfect the limit block after use, without the need for manual cleaning and disinfection, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of treatment.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A children's tooth caries treatment auxiliary device comprises a bed body and an inclined plate fixedly connected to the bed body, an electric placement frame is installed on the top of the inclined plate, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate, an opening is opened on the rear side of the shell, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the shell, and also comprises an auxiliary component installed on the electric placement frame for supporting the dentist's hand, a limit block is symmetrically installed on the auxiliary component for supporting the patient's oral cavity, the limit block is located in the shell, a brush is slidably connected to the shell, a spray head is installed on the brush, a fixed cylinder body is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, the fixed cylinder body is connected to the liquid inlet end of the spray head, a movable piston rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder body, a liquid filling cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate, a liquid extraction pipe is connected between the liquid filling cylinder and the fixed cylinder body, the trigger component is installed between the shell and the bed body, the trigger component is used to drive the movable piston rod to move to discharge disinfectant into the spray head, and the spray head sprays the disinfectant on the brush, so that the brush cleans and disinfects the limit block after use with the disinfectant.

[0008] Further explanation, the auxiliary component includes a fixed plate fixed to the outer side of the electric placement frame, the fixed plate is connected to a guide frame through damping rotation, an L-shaped plate is slidably mounted on the guide frame to support the dentist's hands, the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the limit block, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate, the threads on the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw are opposite, the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the limit block, and an adjusting screw threadedly connected to the L-shaped plate is vertically rotatably connected to the guide frame.

[0009] Further explanation, the trigger assembly includes a reciprocating screw rotatably connected to the outer side of the shell, the thread of the reciprocating screw is divided into left and right sides, the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the brush and the movable piston rod, an n-type plate is fixedly connected to the bed, a winding roller is rotatably connected between the two sides of the n-type plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the winding roller, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, a universal coupling is arranged between the guide plate and the n-type plate, the end of the universal coupling and the reciprocating screw are connected through a bevel gear transmission, a pulley is connected to the rotating shaft through a one-way clutch, a pulley is also connected to the universal coupling, a flat belt is wound between the two pulleys, and a limiting assembly is arranged between the winding roller and the bed, which is used to tighten and limit the position of the patient's chest.

[0010] Further explanation, the limiting assembly includes a coil spring connected between the winding roller and the n-type plate, a strap is wound around the winding roller, a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the head end of the strap, and a hook corresponding to the hanging ring is fixedly connected to the bed.

[0011] Further explanation, the auxiliary equipment for treating children's tooth caries also includes a buffer component, which includes an airbag fixed to the top of the inclined plate. The airbag is located on the right side of the electric placement frame and is used to support and buffer the patient's neck. An arc-shaped cylinder body is fixed to the bottom of the inclined plate, and an arc-shaped piston rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped cylinder body. The end of the arc-shaped piston rod passes through the inclined plate and is fixedly connected to the electric placement frame. A guide tube is connected to the arc-shaped cylinder body, and the tail end of the guide tube passes through the inclined plate and is connected to the airbag.

[0012] Further explanation, the auxiliary equipment for treating children's tooth caries also includes a supporting assembly, which includes a supporting plate rotatably connected to the bed body, used to support the patient's legs, and an L-shaped mounting plate is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the bed body, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the L-shaped mounting plates, and an elastic telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the rotating rod, and the end of the elastic telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0013] Further explanation, the auxiliary device for treating children's dental caries also includes a soft cushion fixed to the top of the bed.

[0014] According to a further description, a barrier curtain is also included which is fixed to the inner side of the opening of the shell body and is used to block the gushing disinfectant.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The patient's oral support can be limited by the limit block, and then the dentist can treat the patient's caries. The limit block can play an auxiliary role. At the same time, the strap can tie the patient's chest to prevent the patient from moving around and affecting the treatment. When the limit block is reset, the nozzle can spray disinfectant on the brush and the limit block. The brush moves left and right to clean and disinfect the limit block with the disinfectant. In this way, the limit block after use can be automatically cleaned and disinfected without manual cleaning and disinfection, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of treatment.

[0017] 2. Under the action of the strap, whenever the patient lies on the bed for caries treatment, the strap can tie up the patient's chest to prevent the patient from moving around and affecting the dentist's treatment of caries, thereby assisting the dentist in treating caries.

[0018] 3. Through the action of the airbag, whenever the electric placement frame drives the patient's head to swing and adjust the angle, the airbag can expand to support and limit the patient's suspended neck, making the patient's neck more comfortable to lean on, preventing the patient's neck from being suspended in the air and causing discomfort, thereby improving the comfort of the patient's neck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limit block, the brush and the fixed cylinder body of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable piston rod and the spray head of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the curtain of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the trigger component and the limit component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the buffer assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped cylinder body and the guide tube of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support assembly of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the elastic telescopic rod of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cushion of the present invention.

[0029] The markings in the figure are: 1-bed, 2-inclined plate, 3-electric placement frame, 4-shell, 41-curtain, 5-limit block, 6-fixed plate, 61-guide frame, 62-L-type plate, 63-bidirectional screw, 64-adjusting screw, 7-brush, 8-fixed cylinder, 81-movable piston rod, 82-spray head, 83-liquid extraction tube, 9-liquid loading cylinder, 10-reciprocating screw, 101-guide plate, 102-universal coupling Device, 103-rotating shaft, 104-pulley, 105-flat belt, 106-n-type plate, 11-winding roller, 112-coil spring, 113-binding belt, 114-hanging ring, 115-hook, 12-airbag, 121-arc cylinder, 122-arc piston rod, 123-guide tube, 13-support plate, 131-elastic telescopic rod, 132-L-type mounting plate, 133-rotating rod, 14-cushion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] First of all, it should be pointed out that in the different described embodiments, the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to the same parts with the same reference numerals or the same component names. Selected positional descriptions in the description, such as top, bottom, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and shown figures and are transferred to the new positions in the case of a change in position.

[0031] Example: A children's dental caries treatment auxiliary device, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a bed body 1 and an inclined plate 2 fixedly connected to the left side of the bed body 1, an electric placement frame 3 is installed in the middle of the top of the inclined plate 2, a shell 4 is fixedly connected to the left front side of the top of the inclined plate 2, an opening is opened on the upper rear side of the shell 4, a discharge pipe is arranged on the lower right side of the front side of the shell 4, a blocking curtain 41 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the opening of the shell 4, and the blocking curtain 41 can block the ejected disinfectant, and also includes a limit block 5, an auxiliary component, a brush 7, a fixed cylinder 8, a movable piston rod 81, a nozzle 82, a liquid extraction tube 83, a liquid loading cylinder 9 and a trigger component, the auxiliary component is installed on the electric placement frame 3, the auxiliary component can support the dentist's hand, and the limit block 5 is symmetrically installed on the auxiliary component. When the limit block 5 moves, the limit block 5 can achieve the patient's mouth The housing 4 is supported by the cavity, the limit block 5 passes through the curtain 41 and is located in the housing 4, the front side of the housing 4 is slidably connected with a brush 7, and a nozzle 82 is installed on the rear side of the right side of the brush 7. A fixed cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side outside the housing 4, and the left side of the fixed cylinder 8 is connected to the liquid inlet end of the nozzle 82. A movable piston rod 81 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 8, and a liquid cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the inclined plate 2, and a liquid extraction tube 83 is connected between the right side of the top of the liquid cylinder 9 and the left side of the bottom of the fixed cylinder 8. The trigger assembly is installed between the housing 4 and the bed 1, and the trigger assembly is used to drive the movable piston rod 81 to move to discharge the disinfectant into the nozzle 82, and the nozzle 82 sprays the disinfectant on the brush 7, so that the brush 7 cleans and disinfects the limit block 5 after use with the disinfectant.

[0032] See also Figure 2 As shown, the auxiliary components include a fixed plate 6, a guide frame 61, an L-shaped plate 62, a bidirectional screw 63 and an adjusting screw 64. The fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer front side of the electric placement frame 3. The front side of the fixed plate 6 is connected to the guide frame 61 through damping rotation. The guide frame 61 is slidably mounted with an L-shaped plate 62, and the L-shaped plate 62 can support the dentist's hands. The L-shaped plate 62 is slidably connected to the limit block 5. The L-shaped plate 62 is rotatably penetrated by a bidirectional screw 63. The threads on the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw 63 are opposite. The bidirectional screw 63 is threadedly connected to the limit blocks 5 on the left and right sides. The left side of the guide frame 61 is vertically rotatably connected to the adjusting screw 64, and the adjusting screw 64 is threadedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 62.

[0033] See also Figure 5As shown, the trigger assembly includes a reciprocating screw 10, a guide plate 101, a universal coupling 102, a rotating shaft 103, a pulley 104, a flat belt 105, an n-type plate 106, a winding roller 11 and a limit assembly. The reciprocating screw 10 is rotatably connected to the outer front side of the shell 4. The thread of the reciprocating screw 10 is divided into left and right sides. The left side of the reciprocating screw 10 is threadedly connected to the front side of the brush 7, and the right side of the reciprocating screw 10 is threadedly connected to the front side of the movable piston rod 81. The n-type plate 106 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the bed 1, and the winding roller 11 is rotatably connected between the lower parts of the left and right sides of the n-type plate 106. The left end of the winding roller 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 103. The guide plate 101 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the outer front side of the shell 4. The universal coupling 102 is arranged between the right side of the guide plate 101 and the outer left side of the n-type plate 106. The top of the coupling 102 is connected to the right side of the reciprocating screw rod 10 through a bevel gear transmission, the rotating shaft 103 is connected to a pulley 104 through a one-way clutch, the lower part of the universal coupling 102 is also connected to a pulley 104, a flat belt 105 is wound between the two pulleys 104, a limit assembly is arranged between the winding roller 11 and the bed body 1, when the limit assembly is in operation, the limit assembly can realize the tightening and limiting of the patient's chest position; the limit assembly includes a coil spring 112, a strap 113, a hanging ring 114 and a hook 115, a coil spring 112 is connected between the right side of the winding roller 11 and the right side surface inside the n-type plate 106, a strap 113 is wound around the winding roller 11, the head end of the strap 113 is fixedly connected to two hanging rings 114, two hooks 115 are fixedly connected to the left side of the rear side of the bed body 1, and the hook 115 corresponds to the hanging ring 114.

[0034] Initially, the liquid-filling cylinder 9 and the fixed cylinder 8 are both filled with an appropriate amount of disinfectant. First, the patient lies on the bed 1 and puts his head into the electric placement frame 3. Then, the electric placement frame 3 is started to swing. The swing of the electric placement frame 3 drives the patient's head to swing to an angle. When the patient's head is adjusted to a suitable angle for caries treatment, the electric placement frame 3 is closed, and the hanging ring 114 is pulled backward to pull out the strap 113, so that the strap 113 moves backward. The pulling out of the strap 113 drives the winding roller 11 to rotate forward, and the winding spring 112 is compressed. The forward rotation of the winding roller 11 drives the rotating shaft 103 to rotate forward. Due to the action of the one-way clutch, the forward rotation of the rotating shaft 103 will not drive the pulley 104 to rotate forward. The strap 113 moves backward and is above the patient's chest, and then the hanging ring 114 is hung on the hook. 115, loosen the hanging ring 114, the hook 115 fixes the strap 113 through the hanging ring 114, and the strap 113 binds the patient's chest to prevent the patient from moving around and affecting the dentist's treatment of caries, thereby assisting the dentist in treating caries, and then pull the L-shaped plate 62 to swing backward ninety degrees, the L-shaped plate 62 swings backward and drives the limit block 5 to swing backward, the limit block 5 swings backward to the outside of the shell 4, and when the limit block 5 swings backward ninety degrees, stop pulling the L-shaped plate 62 to continue swinging, at this time the limit block 5 is above the patient's mouth, the patient opens his mouth, twists the adjusting screw 64 to rotate forward to drive the L-shaped plate 62 to move downward, the L-shaped plate 62 drives the limit block 5 to move downward to a position in the patient's mouth close to the lips, and stops twisting the adjusting screw 64, that is, The two-way screw rod 63 can be twisted to rotate forward to drive the two limit blocks 5 to move away from each other. The two limit blocks 5 move away from each other to support the patient's mouth to prevent the patient's mouth from closing and affecting the dentist's treatment of caries. When the two-way screw rod 63 is stopped, the dentist can use the treatment tool to treat the patient's caries. During the treatment, the dentist's hands can be placed on the L-shaped plate 62. The L-shaped plate 62 supports and assists the dentist's hands, so that the dentist can save more effort and relax his wrists when treating the patient, thereby better performing the treatment. The patient's chest is tied to prevent the patient from moving around and affecting the dentist's treatment and causing medical accidents, thereby ensuring the safety of the treatment. When the patient's caries treatment is completed, the dentist's hands are disconnected from the L-shaped plate 62. The two-way screw rod 63 is twisted to reverse and drive the two limit blocks 5 to move toward each other and reset, and the limit block 5 stops supporting and limiting the patient's oral cavity, and then the adjusting screw rod 64 is twisted to reverse and drive the L-shaped plate 62 to move upward and reset, and the L-shaped plate 62 drives the limit block 5 to move upward and reset to the outside of the oral cavity, and then the L-shaped plate 62 is pushed to swing left ninety degrees to reset, and the L-shaped plate 62 drives the limit block 5 to swing left and reset to the inside of the shell 4, and then the dentist pulls the hanging ring 114 to disengage from the hook 115, pulls the hanging ring 114 to move forward and reset, drives the strap 113 to move forward and stop tying the patient, and the patient can get off the bed 1, and at the same time the strap 113 moves forward and is loosened, and due to the action of the winding spring 112, the winding roller 11 reverses and rewinds the strap 113,At the same time, the reversal of the winding roller 11 drives the rotating shaft 103 to reverse, and the reversal of the rotating shaft 103 drives the front pulley 104 to reverse through the one-way clutch, and the reversal of the front pulley 104 drives the rear pulley 104 to reverse through the flat belt 105, and the reversal of the rear pulley 104 drives the universal coupling 102 to rotate, and the rotation of the universal coupling 102 drives the reciprocating screw rod 10 to rotate through the bevel gear transmission, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 10 drives the movable piston rod 81 to move left and right. When the movable piston rod 81 moves to the left, the movable piston rod 81 pushes the disinfectant in the fixed cylinder body 8 into the spray head 82, and the spray head 82 sprays the disinfectant on the brush 7. When the movable piston rod 81 moves to the right, the movable piston rod 81 draws the disinfectant in the liquid cylinder 9 into the fixed cylinder body 8 through the liquid extraction tube 83. This is repeated, so that the disinfectant can be continuously sprayed out. At the same time, the reciprocating screw rod 10 also drives the brush 7 to move left and right. The movement drives the nozzle 82 to move left and right. When the nozzle 82 moves to the bottom of the limit block 5, the nozzle 82 also sprays disinfectant on the limit block 5. The brush 7 moves left and right to contact the limit block 5 after use. The brush 7 cleans and disinfects the limit block 5 after use with the disinfectant. The curtain 41 blocks the sprayed disinfectant to prevent the disinfectant from spraying and adhering to the electric placement frame 3 to affect the use, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the electric placement frame 3. The waste liquid after cleaning and disinfection falls into the shell 4, and the shell 4 discharges the waste liquid through the drain pipe for treatment. In this way, the limit block 5 after use can be automatically cleaned and disinfected without manual cleaning and disinfection, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of treatment. When the winding roller 11 stops reversing, the winding roller 11 stops driving the rotating shaft 103 to reverse, and the reciprocating screw rod 10 also stops driving the brush 7 and the movable piston rod 81 to move left and right, and the nozzle 82 stops spraying the disinfectant.

[0035] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the auxiliary equipment for treating dental caries in children also includes a buffer component installed between the inclined plate 2 and the electric placement frame 3, and the buffer component includes an airbag 12, an arc-shaped cylinder body 121, an arc-shaped piston rod 122 and a guide tube 123. The airbag 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the inclined plate 2, and the airbag 12 is located on the right side of the electric placement frame 3. When the airbag 12 is inflated, the airbag 12 can support and buffer the patient's neck. The bottom of the inclined plate 2 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped cylinder body 121, and the inner side of the arc-shaped cylinder body 121 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped piston rod 122. The left end of the arc-shaped piston rod 122 penetrates the inclined plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer bottom of the electric placement frame 3. The guide tube 123 is connected to the left side of the top of the arc-shaped cylinder body 121, and the tail end of the guide tube 123 penetrates the inclined plate 2 and is connected to the bottom of the airbag 12.

[0036] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the auxiliary equipment for treating dental caries of children also includes a support assembly installed on the bed body 1, and the support assembly includes a support plate 13, an elastic telescopic rod 131, an L-shaped mounting plate 132 and a rotating rod 133. The right side of the bed body 1 is rotatably connected with the support plate 13, and the support plate 13 can support the patient's legs. The right side of the bottom of the bed body 1 is symmetrically fixed with an L-shaped mounting plate 132 front and back, and a rotating rod 133 is rotatably connected between the lower parts of the front and rear L-shaped mounting plates 132. The middle part of the rotating rod 133 is rotatably fitted with an elastic telescopic rod 131, and the top of the elastic telescopic rod 131 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 13.

[0037] When the electric placement frame 3 swings to drive the patient's head to swing for angle adjustment, the electric placement frame 3 swings upward to drive the arc piston rod 122 to move upward, and the arc piston rod 122 moves upward to push the air in the arc cylinder 121 into the guide tube 123, and the air in the guide tube 123 is discharged into the airbag 12. As the air is discharged, the airbag 12 continues to expand and contact the patient's neck. The airbag 12 supports and limits the patient's neck, so that the patient's neck is more comfortable to lean on. When the electric placement frame 3 stops swinging upward, the electric placement frame 3 stops driving the arc piston rod 122 to move upward, and the airbag 12 stops expanding. When the electric placement frame 3 swings downward to reset, the electric placement frame 3 drives the arc piston rod 122 to move downward to reset. The arc piston rod 122 resets and draws the air in the airbag 12 back to the arc cylinder 121 through the guide tube 123. As the air is drawn away, the airbag 12 continuously shrinks and resets. In this way, the patient's neck can be prevented from being in a suspended state and causing discomfort, thereby improving the comfort of the patient's neck.

[0038] When the patient lies on the bed 1, the patient's legs can be placed on the support plate 13, and the support plate 13 supports and limits the patient's legs. Due to the function of the elastic telescopic rod 131, the support plate 13 can cushion the patient's legs to prevent the rigid fixation of the support plate 13 from causing discomfort to the patient's legs. When the dentist completes the treatment of the patient's caries, the patient gets off the bed 1, and the patient's legs are out of contact with the support plate 13. In this way, the patient's legs can be placed comfortably, thereby improving the comfort of treatment.

[0039] See also Fig.10 As shown, the auxiliary device for treating children's tooth caries also includes a cushion 14, and the cushion 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the bed body 1.

[0040] When the patient lies on the bed 1, the patient contacts the cushion 14, and the cushion 14 can support the patient, thus preventing the patient from being in hard contact with the bed 1 and feeling uncomfortable while lying, thereby further improving the comfort of treatment.

[0041] Finally, it is necessary to point out that the above content is only used to help understand the technical solution of the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; non-essential improvements and adjustments made by technical personnel in the field of technology based on the above content of the present invention are all within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for treating dental caries in children, comprising a bed (1) and an inclined plate (2) fixedly connected to the bed (1), an electric placing frame (3) being installed on the top of the inclined plate (2), a shell (4) being fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate (2), an opening being opened on the rear side of the shell (4), and a liquid discharge pipe being arranged on the shell (4), characterized in that: The invention also comprises an auxiliary component mounted on the electric placement frame (3) for supporting the dentist's hand, a limit block (5) symmetrically mounted on the auxiliary component for supporting the patient's oral cavity, the limit block (5) being located in the shell (4), a brush (7) being slidably connected to the shell (4), a spray head (82) being mounted on the brush (7), a fixed cylinder (8) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell (4), the fixed cylinder (8) being connected to the liquid inlet end of the spray head (82), and the inner side of the fixed cylinder (8) being slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder (8). The movable piston rod (81) is movably connected to the inclined plate (2); a liquid-filling cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate (2); a liquid-drawing tube (83) is connected between the liquid-filling cylinder (9) and the fixed cylinder body (8); the trigger assembly is installed between the shell (4) and the bed body (1); the trigger assembly is used to drive the movable piston rod (81) to move to discharge disinfectant into the spray head (82); the spray head (82) sprays the disinfectant on the brush (7), so that the brush (7) cleans and disinfects the used limit block (5) through the disinfectant.

2. The auxiliary device for treating children's tooth caries as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a fixing plate (6) fixed to the outer side of the electric placement frame (3); a guide frame (61) is connected to the fixing plate (6) through damping rotation; an L-shaped plate (62) is slidably mounted on the guide frame (61) to support the dentist's hand; the L-shaped plate (62) is slidably connected to the limit block (5); a bidirectional screw rod (63) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate (62); the threads on the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw rod (63) are opposite; the bidirectional screw rod (63) is threadedly connected to the limit block (5); and an adjusting screw rod (64) threadedly connected to the L-shaped plate (62) is vertically rotatably connected to the guide frame (61).

3. The auxiliary device for treating children's tooth caries as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The trigger assembly comprises a reciprocating screw (10) rotatably connected to the outer side of the housing (4), the thread of the reciprocating screw (10) is divided into left and right sides, the reciprocating screw (10) is threadedly connected to the brush (7) and the movable piston rod (81), an n-type plate (106) is fixedly connected to the bed (1), a winding roller (11) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the n-type plate (106), a rotating shaft (103) is fixedly connected to the end of the winding roller (11), a guide plate (101) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing (4), and the guide plate (101) A universal coupling (102) is arranged between the n-type plate (106), the end of the universal coupling (102) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (10) through a bevel gear transmission, the rotating shaft (103) is connected to a pulley (104) through a one-way clutch, the universal coupling (102) is also connected to a pulley (104), a flat belt (105) is wound between the two pulleys (104), and a limit assembly is arranged between the winding roller (11) and the bed body (1) for tightening and limiting the position of the patient's chest.

4. The auxiliary device for treating children's tooth caries as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises a coil spring (112) connected between a winding roller (11) and an n-type plate (106); a strap (113) is wound around the winding roller (11); a hanging ring (114) is fixedly connected to the head end of the strap (113); and a hook (115) corresponding to the hanging ring (114) is fixedly connected to the bed body (1).

5. The auxiliary device for treating children's tooth caries as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary device for treating dental caries in children also includes a buffer component, which includes an air bag (12) fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate (2). The air bag (12) is located on the right side of the electric placement frame (3) and is used to support and buffer the patient's neck. An arc-shaped cylinder body (121) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate (2). An arc-shaped piston rod (122) is slidably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped cylinder body (121). The end of the arc-shaped piston rod (122) passes through the inclined plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the electric placement frame (3). A guide tube (123) is connected to the arc-shaped cylinder body (121). The tail end of the guide tube (123) passes through the inclined plate (2) and is connected to the air bag (12).

6. The auxiliary device for treating children's tooth caries as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary device for treating dental caries in children also comprises a support assembly, the support assembly comprising a support plate (13) rotatably connected to a bed body (1) and used for supporting the patient's legs, an L-shaped mounting plate (132) symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the bed body (1), a rotating rod (133) rotatably inserted between the L-shaped mounting plates (132), an elastic telescopic rod (131) rotatably mounted on the rotating rod (133), and an end of the elastic telescopic rod (131) rotatably connected to the support plate (13).

7. The auxiliary device for treating children's tooth caries as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary device for treating children's dental caries also includes a soft cushion (14) fixedly connected to the top of the bed (1).

8. The auxiliary device for treating children's tooth caries as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a blocking curtain (41) fixed to the inner side of the opening of the shell (4) for blocking the gushing disinfectant.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dental caries treatment auxiliary equipment for department of stomatology of children

    CN114831845A