High-concentration mixed waste gas recycling system and process

By designing a layered pretreatment and double-station adsorption mechanism in the waste gas recovery and treatment system, the problem of solid particulate matter in the waste gas blocking activated carbon is solved, efficient waste gas treatment and resource recycling are achieved, and the operating cost of equipment and environmental pollution are reduced.

CN119926068APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06江苏融汇环境工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510101400.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing waste gas recovery and treatment system, solid particulate matter mixed in the waste gas blocks the activated carbon, affecting the adsorption effect and the application cycle of activated carbon, resulting in high frequency of filter material replacement, short service life, poor filtration effect, low equipment working efficiency, and low desorption efficiency, which poses high temperature risk and secondary pollution problems.

Method used

A high-concentration mixed waste gas recycling and processing system is designed, including a layered pretreatment mechanism and a double-station adsorption mechanism. The layered pretreatment mechanism is filtered through three layers of steel mesh filter, glass fiber filter and encrypted glass fiber filter to remove solid particles; the double-station adsorption mechanism uses two sets of adsorption boxes to switch between each other during adsorption and desorption to ensure continuous operation of the equipment, and improve the desorption efficiency and condensation recovery efficiency through the high-temperature nitrogen desorption mechanism and the rapid condensation box mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of solid particulate matter blocking activated carbon, reduces the frequency of filter material replacement, improves the filtration effect and service life, ensures continuous working and efficient desorption of equipment, reduces high temperature risks and secondary pollution, and improves the environmental protection of waste gas treatment and resource utilization efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-concentration mixed waste gas recycling treatment system which comprises a waste gas treatment main body mechanism, and the waste gas treatment main body mechanism comprises a main gas inlet, a main gas inlet pipe, a main gas outlet pipe, a main gas outlet, an induced draft fan, a connecting pipe, a chimney base and a discharge chimney. A main air inlet is formed in one end of the main air inlet pipe, the main air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the main air inlet pipe, a main air outlet is formed in one end of the main air outlet pipe, the input end of the induced draft fan is fixedly connected with the main air outlet in the main air outlet pipe, and the other end of the induced draft fan is fixedly connected with the chimney base through the connecting pipe. The discharge chimney is fixedly arranged above the chimney base; the phenomenon that solid particles mixed in waste gas block activated carbon to affect the adsorption effect and the application period of the activated carbon can be effectively solved, the replacement frequency of a filtering material is reduced, the service life is prolonged, and the filtering effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and in particular to a high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system and process. Background Art

[0002] ‌Waste gas recycling and treatment‌ refers to the process of collecting, purifying and reusing waste gas generated during industrial production. This process can not only reduce the impact of waste gas emissions on the environment, but also improve resource utilization efficiency. The following are the main steps and technologies of waste gas recycling and treatment: ‌Waste gas collection‌: By installing a waste gas collection system, the waste gas generated is collected and concentrated to avoid direct discharge into the atmosphere‌. ‌Waste gas purification‌: The collected waste gas is purified to remove harmful pollutants in it to meet emission standards. Common purification technologies include adsorption, absorption, catalytic oxidation, etc. ‌Waste gas reuse‌: The waste gas after purification can be reused. For example, some waste gas can be used as a source of energy, such as burning waste gas to generate electricity; or used to produce other products, such as using carbon dioxide in waste gas to cultivate algae biomass‌. ‌Heat energy recovery‌: The heat energy carried in the waste gas can be recycled and used for heating, steam generation and other purposes to achieve the purpose of energy conservation‌. ‌Waste gas monitoring‌: Regularly monitor the waste gas to ensure the normal operation of the waste gas treatment system and to detect and solve problems in a timely manner‌. Technological improvement: Continuously develop and apply new waste gas treatment technologies, such as membrane separation and biological treatment, to improve purification efficiency and resource utilization efficiency.

[0003] Specific technical methods for waste gas recycling and treatment include the condensation recovery method: introducing industrial waste gas into the condenser, recovering valuable organic matter through adsorption, absorption, analysis, separation and other links, and purifying the waste gas. Adsorption method: using the adsorption function of the adsorbent to transfer odorous substances from the gas phase to the solid phase. Biological method: using the life process of microorganisms to decompose gaseous pollutants in the waste gas and convert them into harmless substances. Membrane separation method: using the selective permeability of a specific membrane to separate organic matter from the waste gas.

[0004] High-concentration waste gas condensation recovery treatment is an environmentally friendly technology, mainly used to treat high-concentration organic matter in industrial waste gas. This treatment technology can effectively condense and recover organic matter in waste gas, reduce pollution to the environment, and has the value of recycling and reuse. The following will introduce in detail the principles, applications and advantages of high-concentration waste gas condensation recovery treatment.

[0005] The principle of high-concentration waste gas condensation recovery treatment is mainly to utilize the low condensation point of organic matter in the waste gas, and to condense the organic matter into liquid by lowering the waste gas temperature, so as to achieve recovery. During the condensation process, the waste gas first passes through the pretreatment equipment to remove impurities and particulate matter, and then enters the condenser for condensation. The condenser usually adopts a multi-stage cooling method to gradually reduce the waste gas temperature and gradually condense the organic matter into liquid. The condensed liquid can be collected by a collection device, and can be recycled after further purification and treatment.

[0006] High-concentration waste gas condensation recovery and treatment technology is widely used in waste gas treatment in the chemical, pharmaceutical, coating, paint and other industries. These industries will produce a large amount of waste gas containing high-concentration organic matter during the production process, which will cause serious pollution to the environment if directly discharged into the atmosphere. The high-concentration waste gas condensation recovery and treatment technology can recycle and reuse the organic matter in the waste gas, which can not only reduce pollution to the environment, but also reduce production costs.

[0007] High-concentration waste gas condensation recovery treatment technology can effectively recover organic matter in waste gas and reduce pollution to the environment. Compared with the traditional combustion treatment method, this technology does not produce secondary pollution and is more environmentally friendly. The organic matter after condensation recovery can be reused, which reduces production costs and also realizes the recycling of resources. High-concentration waste gas condensation recovery treatment technology is suitable for waste gas treatment in a variety of industries, including chemical, pharmaceutical, coating, paint, etc.

[0008] For example, the application number 202121682208.8 discloses an organic waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system for lubricating oil production, including a shell, a mounting groove is provided at the lower part of the left end of the inner cavity of the shell, a fan is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove, a first filter groove is provided in the middle part of the left end of the inner cavity of the shell, a first purification groove is provided at the upper part of the left end of the inner cavity of the shell, a detection groove is provided at the upper part of the right end of the inner cavity of the shell, and a gas quality detector is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the detection groove. The utility model solves the problem that the current lubricating oil will generate organic waste gas in the production process and easily pollute the surrounding environment through the cooperation of the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe, the fourth connecting pipe, the fan, the first filter groove, the first port, the first purification groove, the UV ultraviolet lamp, the gas quality detector, the solenoid valve, the second filter groove, the glass fiber filter, the activated carbon filter, the second port and the second purification groove.

[0009] However, most of the current waste gas recovery and treatment systems have solid particles mixed in the waste gas that clog the activated carbon and affect the adsorption effect and the application cycle of the activated carbon. The filter material is replaced frequently, has a short service life, and has a poor filtration effect. The adsorption and desorption processes cannot be switched between each other, resulting in an inconsistency in the waste gas treatment process and the equipment cannot work continuously, resulting in low equipment efficiency. The desorption efficiency of high and low boiling point waste gases adsorbed by the activated carbon is low, the desorption effect is poor, and there is a risk of high temperature. The gases generated by desorption cause secondary pollution, affecting the surrounding environment. Summary of the invention

[0010] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the phenomenon that mixed solid particles in the exhaust gas clog the activated carbon and affect the adsorption effect and the application cycle of the activated carbon, reduce the replacement frequency of the filter material, increase the service life, and improve the filtering effect; optimize the structure, realize mutual switching during the adsorption and desorption process, resulting in a continuous exhaust gas treatment process, allowing the equipment to work continuously, improving the working efficiency of the equipment, and improving the desorption efficiency of high and low boiling point exhaust gases adsorbed by activated carbon, improving the desorption effect, reducing the risk of high temperature, and reducing the secondary pollution caused by the gas generated by desorption, affecting the surrounding environment.

[0011] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system, including a waste gas treatment main body mechanism, the waste gas treatment main body mechanism includes a total air inlet, a total air inlet pipe, a total air outlet pipe, a total air outlet, an induced draft fan, a connecting pipe, a chimney seat, and an emission chimney; a total air inlet is provided at one end of the total air inlet pipe, the total air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the total air inlet pipe, a total air outlet is provided at one end of the total air outlet pipe, the induced draft fan input end is fixedly connected to the total air outlet on the total air outlet pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to the chimney seat through the connecting pipe, and the emission chimney is fixedly arranged above the chimney seat; The exhaust gas treatment main body is fixedly provided with a layered pre-treatment mechanism for filtering the exhaust gas; A double-station adsorption mechanism for adsorbing waste gas is fixedly arranged on the waste gas treatment main mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the layered pretreatment mechanism comprises an air inlet, a filter box, an air outlet, a filter pull-out slot plate, an embedded slot strip plate, a steel mesh filter, a glass fiber filter, and an encrypted glass fiber filter; an air inlet is provided on one side of the filter box, and an air outlet is provided on the other side correspondingly; a plurality of groups of filter pull-out slot plates are movably provided inwardly on one side of the filter box, and a plurality of groups of embedded slot strip plates are arranged horizontally from top to bottom on each group of the filter pull-out slot plates; a plurality of groups of steel mesh filters are movably embedded in the embedded slot strip plates on the filter pull-out slot plate near the air inlet side, a plurality of groups of encrypted glass fiber filters are movably embedded in the embedded slot strip plates on the filter pull-out slot plate near the air outlet side, and a plurality of groups of glass fiber filters are movably embedded in the embedded slot strip plates on the filter pull-out slot plate between the steel mesh filter and the encrypted glass fiber filter; Preferably, the double-station adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption box base, an adsorption box, an outer protective sheet metal, a rock wool board, an insulation layer buckle plate, a sealed door, an adsorption air inlet, an adsorption air outlet, an air inlet control valve, an air outlet control valve, a middle partition, a left adsorption chamber, a right adsorption chamber, an adsorption tray rack, an adsorption drawer, and activated carbon bricks; two groups of the adsorption boxes are fixedly arranged side by side on the adsorption box base, and the adsorption box is composed of an outer protective sheet metal, a rock wool board, and an insulation layer buckle plate from the outside to the inside, a sealed door is movably arranged on one side of the adsorption box, an adsorption air inlet is opened on the top of the adsorption box, an adsorption air outlet is opened on the bottom, and the air inlet control valve It is fixedly arranged on the adsorption air inlet, the air outlet control valve is fixedly arranged on the adsorption air outlet, a middle partition is fixedly arranged in the middle position of each group of the adsorption boxes, and each group of the adsorption boxes is divided into a left adsorption chamber and a right adsorption chamber, and multiple groups of adsorption tray racks are fixedly arranged in the left adsorption chamber and the right adsorption chamber, the adsorption drawer is movably arranged on the top of the adsorption tray rack, the activated carbon square brick is fixedly arranged on the top of the adsorption tray rack, the adsorption air inlet on each group of the adsorption boxes is connected to the main air inlet pipe through the air inlet control valve, and the adsorption air outlet is connected to the main air outlet pipe through the air outlet control valve; Preferably, the dual-station adsorption mechanism further includes a desorption air inlet, a desorption control valve, a condensation air outlet, and a condensation control valve; a desorption air inlet is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the adsorption box, and a desorption control valve is fixedly provided at the desorption air inlet; a condensation air outlet is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the adsorption box, and a condensation control valve is fixedly provided at the condensation air outlet; Preferably, the high-concentration mixed exhaust gas recovery and circulation treatment system also includes a high-temperature nitrogen desorption mechanism, which includes an auxiliary bracket, a nitrogen storage tank, a nitrogen heater, a double-control tee, and a nitrogen inlet pipe; the auxiliary bracket is fixedly arranged on one side of the double-station adsorption mechanism, the nitrogen storage tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the auxiliary bracket, the nitrogen heater is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary bracket, and the nitrogen inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the desorption inlets on the two groups of adsorption boxes via the desorption control valve; the double-control tee is fixedly arranged at one end of the nitrogen inlet pipe; Preferably, the nitrogen heater comprises a flange, a horizontal extension tank, a low-temperature nitrogen inlet, a heated nitrogen outlet, and an annular electric heater; the horizontal extension tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the flange, the annular electric heater is fixedly arranged in the horizontal extension tank through the flange, a low-temperature nitrogen inlet is provided on the side of the horizontal extension tank close to the flange, and a heated nitrogen outlet is provided on the end of the horizontal extension tank away from the flange; Preferably, the double-control three-way valve comprises a nitrogen inlet, a nitrogen control valve, a cooling air inlet, and a cooling control valve; one end of the double-control three-way valve is fixedly connected to the nitrogen inlet pipe, and the other two ends are respectively a nitrogen inlet and a cooling air inlet, the nitrogen inlet is fixedly provided with a nitrogen control valve, and the cooling air inlet is fixedly provided with a cooling control valve; Preferably, the high-concentration mixed exhaust gas recovery and circulation treatment system also includes a rapid condensation box mechanism, which includes a welding bracket, a condensation box, a condensation zone, an air cooling zone, a condensation air inlet, a main condenser, a cold air inlet, a secondary condenser, an exhaust fan, a filter, a spoiler ramp, a guide groove, a liquid outlet, a liquid storage tank, and a condenser pipe; the welding bracket is fixedly arranged on the side of the double-station adsorption mechanism close to the auxiliary bracket, the condensation box is fixedly arranged on the welding bracket, the condensation box is divided into a condensation zone and an air cooling zone, the condensation box is provided with a condensation air inlet on a side close to the condensation zone, the condensation box is provided with a cold air inlet on a side close to the air cooling zone, and the condensation air inlet is arranged opposite to the cold air inlet , the main condenser is fixedly arranged in the condensation area, the secondary condenser is fixedly arranged in the air-cooling area near the cold air inlet, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the side of the secondary condenser away from the cold air inlet, and a filter is fixedly arranged on the side of the exhaust fan away from the secondary condenser, a plurality of groups of spoiler inclined plates are fixedly arranged at the junction between the condensation area and the air-cooling area, and are flared toward the condensation area, a guide groove is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the condensation box, a liquid outlet is opened at the bottom of the guide groove, and is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank fixedly arranged on one side thereof, one end of the condensation pipe is connected to the condensation air inlet on the condensation box, and the other end is fixedly connected to the condensation air outlet on the two groups of the adsorption boxes via the condensation control valve; Preferably, the high-concentration mixed waste gas recycling and treatment system further includes a recoil cooling air cooler; the recoil cooling air cooler is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary bracket, and is fixedly connected to the cooling air inlet on the double-control tee through the cooling control valve; A process for using a high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system comprises the following steps: S1. Exhaust gas enters through the air inlet, passes through the steel mesh filter, the glass fiber filter, and the dense glass fiber filter, and performs three-layer filtration on solid particles in the exhaust gas according to the volume size; the filtered exhaust gas is discharged through the air outlet. When the filter needs to be replaced, the filter can be replaced by pulling out the filter drawing slot plate and taking out the used filter from the embedded slot strip plate; S2. When the exhaust gas is adsorbed, the air inlet control valve and the air outlet control valve are opened, and the filtered exhaust gas enters the adsorption air inlet through the main air inlet pipe, and then enters the adsorption box. After being adsorbed by the activated carbon bricks on the adsorption drawer, the exhaust gas enters the main air outlet pipe through the adsorption air outlet. The exhaust gas after adsorption meets the emission standard and is discharged through the induced draft fan and the emission chimney. S3. When it is necessary to desorb the activated carbon bricks in the adsorption box, close the air inlet control valve and the air outlet control valve, heat the nitrogen in the nitrogen storage tank to a specified temperature through the nitrogen heater, open the nitrogen control valve and the desorption control valve, and allow the heated nitrogen to enter the nitrogen inlet pipe through the nitrogen inlet on the double-control tee, and enter the adsorption box through the desorption inlet to desorb the activated carbon bricks; S4, the condensation medium enters the main condenser in one way and enters the secondary condenser in the other way. The main condenser cools and condenses the exhaust gas entering the condensation zone. After the exhaust fan acts, the outside air is cooled by the secondary condenser and enters the air cooling zone through the filter screen, and meets the exhaust gas at the spoiler inclined plate to perform gas disturbance and rapid cooling; S5, during desorption, the condensation control valve is opened, and the waste gas generated by desorption enters the condensation pipe through the condensation outlet, enters the condensation box through the condensation inlet for cooling and condensation, and the condensed liquid wastewater flows into the liquid outlet through the guide groove, and is pumped into the liquid storage tank; S6. When desorption is completed, the condensation control valve and the nitrogen control valve are closed, and the cooling control valve and the air outlet control valve are opened. The wind passes through the recoil cooling air cooler and the cooling air inlet on the double-control tee, and then enters the nitrogen air inlet pipe, and then enters the adsorption box. After cooling the adsorption box, the wind enters the main air outlet pipe through the adsorption air outlet, and is discharged from the induced draft fan and the exhaust chimney. S7, when the temperature reaches the set temperature, close the cooling control valve, open the air intake control valve, and then enter the adsorption working mode; the control valves on the two groups of adsorption boxes are divided into two groups according to adsorption and desorption condensation cooling, and work alternately; Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a layered pretreatment mechanism, the problem of solid particles mixed in the exhaust gas clogging the activated carbon and affecting the adsorption effect and the application cycle of the activated carbon is effectively avoided. By designing a three-layer filtration method of steel mesh filter, glass fiber filter, and encrypted glass fiber filter, the solid particles in the exhaust gas are filtered layer by layer according to their volume, which reduces the replacement frequency of the filter material, improves the filtration effect, and increases the service life. By designing the filter pull-out slot plate and embedded slot strip plate, the convenience of replacing the filter material is improved and the labor intensity is reduced.

[0013] 2. By setting up a double-station adsorption mechanism and using two sets of adsorption boxes, they can switch between each other during the adsorption and desorption processes to ensure continuous operation of the equipment, greatly improving the working efficiency of the equipment. The adsorption box is divided into a left adsorption chamber and a right adsorption chamber by designing a middle partition. The adsorption material can be placed as needed, controlling and saving the amount of activated carbon while increasing the adsorption range, effectively avoiding the problem of limited production capacity caused by a sudden increase in production capacity.

[0014] 3. The adsorption box is designed with three layers of outer protective sheet metal, rock wool board, and insulation layer gusset plate, which effectively improves the insulation and leak-proof performance of the adsorption box while ensuring the rigidity of the adsorption box, and improves the durability of the equipment. The convenience of replacing activated carbon is improved by designing a sealed door, adsorption tray rack, and adsorption drawer.

[0015] 4. By setting up a high-temperature nitrogen desorption mechanism, nitrogen is an inert gas. The desorption temperature can be set at about 180 degrees by using nitrogen desorption. It can quickly and efficiently desorb the high and low boiling point exhaust gases adsorbed by the activated carbon, so that the activated carbon can be effectively and efficiently regenerated. Desorption under high temperature conditions with inert gas nitrogen ensures that there is no hidden danger of fire during desorption, and achieves safe and reliable operation.

[0016] 5. By setting up a rapid condensation box mechanism, the organic matter in the exhaust gas can be effectively condensed and recovered, reducing pollution to the environment, and has the value of recycling and reuse. The entire desorption process is set up with condensation recovery and activated carbon adsorption to achieve full internal circulation, without external gas discharge, no secondary pollution, and no impact on the surrounding environment.

[0017] 6. By setting up cold air inlet, secondary condenser, exhaust fan and spoiler inclined plate, the exchange speed and exchange area between the exhaust gas and the refrigerant inside the condensation box are increased while reducing the refrigerant consumption, thereby increasing the condensation speed and reducing the energy consumption of the equipment.

[0018] 7. By setting up a recoil cooling air fan, after the high-temperature desorption is completed, the recoil cooling air fan is used to quickly cool the inside of the adsorption mechanism and the adsorption material, thereby improving the operating efficiency and work switching efficiency of the equipment.

[0019] 8. By setting the air intake control valve, air outlet control valve, desorption control valve, condensation control valve, nitrogen control valve and cooling control valve, automatic control is adopted for the waste gas adsorption, desorption and condensation processes, which improves the automation degree of the equipment, improves the fineness of the waste gas treatment of the equipment, and effectively avoids the generation of treatment residues. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a right side view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is the front view of the present invention; Figure 3 A top view of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a rear view of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cross section in the AA direction; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle B area; Figure 8 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle C area; Fig. 9 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle D area; Fig.10 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle E area; Fig.11 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle F area; Fig.12 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle G area; Fig.13 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle H region; Fig.14 This is a front view of the high-temperature nitrogen desorption mechanism of the present invention; Fig.15 for Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cross section in the middle JJ direction; Fig.16 This is a front view of the rapid condensation box mechanism of the present invention; Fig.17 for Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cross section in the KK direction; In the figure: 1. Exhaust gas treatment main body; 101. Main air inlet; 102. Main air inlet pipe; 103. Main air outlet pipe; 104. Main air outlet; 105. induced draft fan; 106. Connecting pipe; 107. Chimney seat; 108. Exhaust chimney; 2. Layered pretreatment mechanism; 201. Air inlet; 202. Filter box; 203. Air outlet; 204. Filter pull-out slot plate; 205. Embedded slot strip plate; 206. Steel mesh filter; 207. Glass fiber filter; 208. Encrypted glass Glass fiber filter; 3. Dual-station adsorption mechanism; 301. Adsorption box base; 302. Adsorption box; 303. External protective sheet metal; 304. Rock wool board; 305. Insulation layer buckle plate; 306. Sealed door; 307. Adsorption air inlet; 308. Adsorption air outlet; 309. Inlet control valve; 310. Outlet control valve; 311. Desorption air inlet; 312. Desorption control valve; 313. Condensation air outlet; 314. Condensation control valve; 315. Middle partition; 316. Left adsorption chamber; 317, right adsorption chamber; 318, adsorption tray rack; 319, adsorption drawer; 320, activated carbon bricks; 4, high-temperature nitrogen desorption mechanism; 401, auxiliary bracket; 402, nitrogen storage tank; 403, nitrogen heater; 404, flange; 405, horizontal extension tank; 406, low-temperature nitrogen inlet; 407, heating nitrogen outlet; 408, annular tube electric heater; 409, double-control three-way; 410, nitrogen inlet; 411, nitrogen control valve; 412, cooling air inlet; 413, cooling control valve; 414, nitrogen inlet pipe; 5, rapid condensation box mechanism; 501, welding bracket; 502, condensation box; 503, condensation area; 504, air cooling area; 505, condensation air inlet; 506, main condenser; 507, cold air inlet; 508, secondary condenser; 509, exhaust fan; 510, filter screen; 511, spoiler inclined plate; 512, guide groove; 513, liquid outlet; 514, liquid storage tank; 515, condenser; 6, recoil cooling air cooler; DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 17A high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system, comprising a waste gas treatment main body mechanism 1, the waste gas treatment main body mechanism 1 comprises a main air inlet 101, a main air inlet pipe 102, a main air outlet pipe 103, a main air outlet 104, an induced draft fan 105, a connecting pipe 106, a chimney seat 107, and an emission chimney 108; the main air inlet 101 is provided at one end of the main air inlet pipe 102, the main air outlet pipe 103 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the main air inlet pipe 102, the main air outlet 104 is provided at one end of the main air outlet pipe 103, the input end of the induced draft fan 105 is fixedly connected to the main air outlet 104 on the main air outlet pipe 103, and the other end is fixedly connected to the chimney seat 107 through the connecting pipe 106, and the emission chimney 108 is fixedly arranged above the chimney seat 107; The exhaust gas treatment main body mechanism 1 is fixedly provided with a layered pre-treatment mechanism 2 for filtering the exhaust gas; The exhaust gas treatment main mechanism 1 is fixedly provided with a double-station adsorption mechanism 3 for adsorbing exhaust gas.

[0023] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 7The layered pretreatment mechanism 2 includes an air inlet 201, a filter box 202, an air outlet 203, a filter pull-out slot plate 204, a grooved strip plate 205, a steel mesh filter 206, a glass fiber filter 207, and an encrypted glass fiber filter 208; an air inlet 201 is provided on one side of the filter box 202, and an air outlet 203 is provided on the other side of the filter box 202; a plurality of groups of filter pull-out slot plates 204 are movably provided inwardly on one side of the filter box 202, and each group of filter pull-out slot plates 204 has a plurality of filter pull-out slot plates 204, each group of filter pull-out slot plates 204 having ... There are multiple sets of grooved strips 205, multiple sets of steel mesh filters 206 are movably embedded in the grooved strips 205 on the filter pull-out groove plate 204 near the air inlet 201, multiple sets of dense glass fiber filters 208 are movably embedded in the grooved strips 205 on the filter pull-out groove plate 204 near the air outlet 203, and multiple sets of dense glass fiber filters 208 are movably embedded in the grooved strips 205 on the filter pull-out groove plate 204 between the steel mesh filters 206 and the dense glass fiber filters 208. Multiple groups of glass fiber filters 207 are movably embedded; when in use, the exhaust gas enters through the air inlet 201, passes through the steel mesh filter 206, the glass fiber filter 207, and the dense glass fiber filter 208 in sequence, and performs three-layer filtration on the solid particles in the exhaust gas according to their volume size; the filtered exhaust gas is discharged through the air outlet 203, and when the filter needs to be replaced, the used filter can be taken out from the embedded groove strip plate 205 by pulling out the filter drawing slot plate 204; by setting up a layered pretreatment mechanism, the problem of solid particles mixed in the exhaust gas clogging the activated carbon and affecting the adsorption effect and the application cycle of the activated carbon is effectively avoided. By designing a three-layer filtration method of steel mesh filter, glass fiber filter, and dense glass fiber filter, the solid particles in the exhaust gas are filtered layer by layer according to their volume size, which reduces the replacement frequency of the filter material, improves the filtering effect, and increases the service life. By designing the filter drawing slot plate and the embedded groove strip plate, the convenience of replacing the filter material is improved and the labor intensity is reduced.

[0024] In some embodiments, see Figure 8-11The double-station adsorption mechanism 3 includes an adsorption box base 301, an adsorption box 302, an outer protective sheet metal 303, a rock wool board 304, an insulation layer buckle plate 305, a sealing door 306, an adsorption air inlet 307, an adsorption air outlet 308, an air inlet control valve 309, an air outlet control valve 310, a middle partition 315, a left adsorption chamber 316, a right adsorption chamber 317, an adsorption tray rack 318, an adsorption drawer 319, and activated carbon bricks 320; two groups of the adsorption boxes 302 are fixedly arranged side by side on the adsorption box base 301, and the adsorption boxes 302 are respectively composed of an outer protective sheet metal 303, a rock wool board 304, an insulation layer buckle plate 305 from the outside to the inside. The adsorption box 302 is structured such that a sealing door 306 is movably provided on one side thereof, an adsorption air inlet 307 is provided on the top of the adsorption box 302, and an adsorption air outlet 308 is provided on the bottom thereof, the air inlet control valve 309 is fixedly provided on the adsorption air inlet 307, and the air outlet control valve 310 is fixedly provided on the adsorption air outlet 308, a middle partition 315 is fixedly provided at the middle position of each group of the adsorption boxes 302, and each group of the adsorption boxes 302 is divided into a left adsorption chamber 316 and a right adsorption chamber 317, and a plurality of groups of adsorption tray racks 318 are fixedly provided in the left adsorption chamber 316 and the right adsorption chamber 317, and the adsorption drawer 3 19 is movably arranged on the top of the adsorption support frame 318, and the activated carbon brick 320 is fixedly arranged on the top of the adsorption support frame 318. The adsorption air inlet 307 on each group of the adsorption boxes 302 is connected to the main air inlet pipe 102 through the air inlet control valve 309, and the adsorption air outlet 308 is connected to the main air outlet pipe 103 through the air outlet control valve 310. When in use, when the exhaust gas is adsorbed, the air inlet control valve 309 and the air outlet control valve 310 are opened, and the filtered exhaust gas enters the adsorption air inlet 307 through the main air inlet pipe 102, and then enters the adsorption box 302, and passes through the After adsorption, the activated carbon bricks 320 on the adsorption drawer 319 enter the main exhaust pipe 103 through the adsorption outlet 308. The waste gas after adsorption reaches the emission standard and is discharged through the induced draft fan 105 and the emission chimney 108. By setting a double-station adsorption mechanism and using two groups of adsorption boxes, they can switch with each other during the adsorption and desorption process to ensure continuous operation of the equipment, greatly improving the working efficiency of the equipment. The adsorption box is divided into a left adsorption chamber and a right adsorption chamber by designing a partition in the adsorption box. The adsorption material can be placed as required, and the amount of activated carbon can be controlled and saved while increasing the adsorption range, effectively avoiding the problem of limited production capacity caused by a sudden increase in production capacity. The adsorption box is designed with three layers of external protective sheet metal, rock wool board, and insulation layer buckle plate. While ensuring the rigidity of the adsorption box, it effectively improves the thermal insulation and leakage-proof performance of the adsorption box and improves the durability of the equipment. The convenience of replacing activated carbon is improved by designing a sealed door, an adsorption tray rack, and an adsorption drawer.

[0025] In some embodiments, see Figure 8 , Fig.10 The double-station adsorption mechanism 3 also includes a desorption air inlet 311, a desorption control valve 312, a condensation air outlet 313, and a condensation control valve 314; a desorption air inlet 311 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the adsorption box 302, and a desorption control valve 312 is fixedly provided at the desorption air inlet 311, a condensation air outlet 313 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the adsorption box 302, and a condensation control valve 314 is fixedly provided at the condensation air outlet 313; In some embodiments, see Figure 12-15 The high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system also includes a high-temperature nitrogen desorption mechanism 4, which includes an auxiliary bracket 401, a nitrogen storage tank 402, a nitrogen heater 403, a double-control tee 409, and a nitrogen inlet pipe 414; the auxiliary bracket 401 is fixedly arranged on one side of the double-station adsorption mechanism 3, the nitrogen storage tank 402 is fixedly arranged on one side of the auxiliary bracket 401, the nitrogen heater 403 is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary bracket 401, and the nitrogen inlet pipe 414 is fixedly connected to the desorption inlet ports 311 on the two groups of adsorption boxes 302 via the desorption control valve 312; the double-control tee 409 is fixedly arranged at one end of the nitrogen inlet pipe 414; In some embodiments, see Figure 14-15 The nitrogen heater 403 includes a flange 404, a horizontal extension tank 405, a low-temperature nitrogen inlet 406, a heated nitrogen outlet 407, and a ring tube electric heater 408; the horizontal extension tank 405 is fixedly arranged on one side of the flange 404, the ring tube electric heater 408 is fixedly arranged in the horizontal extension tank 405 through the flange 404, a low-temperature nitrogen inlet 406 is provided on the side of the horizontal extension tank 405 close to the flange 404, and a heated nitrogen outlet 407 is provided on the end of the horizontal extension tank 405 away from the flange 404; by setting a high-temperature nitrogen desorption mechanism, nitrogen is an inert gas, and the desorption temperature can be set at about 180 degrees by using nitrogen desorption, which can quickly and efficiently desorb high and low boiling point waste gases adsorbed by activated carbon, so that the activated carbon can be effectively and efficiently regenerated, and the inert gas nitrogen is used for desorption under high temperature conditions to ensure that there is no hidden danger of fire during desorption, thereby achieving safe and reliable operation.

[0026] In some embodiments, see Fig.13The double-control three-way 409 includes a nitrogen inlet 410, a nitrogen control valve 411, a cooling air inlet 412, and a cooling control valve 413; one end of the double-control three-way 409 is fixedly connected to the nitrogen inlet pipe 414, and the other two ends are respectively a nitrogen inlet 410 and a cooling air inlet 412, the nitrogen inlet 410 is fixedly provided with a nitrogen control valve 411, and the cooling air inlet 412 is fixedly provided with a cooling control valve 413; when in use, when it is necessary to adjust the activated carbon in the adsorption box 302 When the square brick 320 is desorbed, the air inlet control valve 309 and the air outlet control valve 310 are closed, and after the nitrogen in the nitrogen storage tank 402 is heated to a specified temperature by the nitrogen heater 403, the nitrogen control valve 411 and the desorption control valve 312 are opened, and the heated nitrogen enters the nitrogen inlet pipe 414 through the nitrogen inlet 410 on the double-control three-way 409, and enters the adsorption box 302 through the desorption inlet 311, so as to desorb the activated carbon square brick 320; In some embodiments, see Figure 16-17The high-concentration mixed exhaust gas recovery and circulation treatment system also includes a rapid condensation box mechanism 5, which includes a welding bracket 501, a condensation box 502, a condensation area 503, an air cooling area 504, a condensation air inlet 505, a main condenser 506, a cold air inlet 507, a secondary condenser 508, an exhaust fan 509, a filter screen 510, a spoiler inclined plate 511, a guide groove 512, a liquid outlet 513, a liquid storage tank 514, and a condensation pipe 515; the welding bracket 501 is fixedly arranged on the side of the double-station adsorption mechanism 3 close to the auxiliary bracket 401, and the condensation box 502 is fixedly arranged on the welding bracket 501, and the condensation box 502 is divided into a cold Condensation zone 503, air cooling zone 504, the condensation box 502 is provided with a condensation air inlet 505 on one side close to the condensation zone 503, the condensation box 502 is provided with a cold air inlet 507 on one side close to the air cooling zone 504, the condensation air inlet 505 and the cold air inlet 507 are arranged opposite to each other, the main condenser 506 is fixedly arranged in the condensation zone 503, the secondary condenser 508 is fixedly arranged in the air cooling zone 504 near the cold air inlet 507, the secondary condenser 508 is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 509 on the side away from the cold air inlet 507, and the exhaust fan 509 is fixedly provided with a filter on the side away from the secondary condenser 508 510, a plurality of groups of spoiler inclined plates 511 are fixedly arranged at the junction between the condensation zone 503 and the air cooling zone 504, and are expanded toward the condensation zone 503. A guide groove 512 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the condensation box 502, and a liquid outlet 513 is opened at the bottom of the guide groove 512, and is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 514 fixedly arranged on one side thereof. One end of the condensation pipe 515 is connected to the condensation air inlet 505 on the condensation box 502, and the other end is fixedly connected to the condensation air outlet 313 on the two groups of the adsorption boxes 302 through the condensation control valve 314; when in use, the condensation medium enters the main condenser 506 in one way and enters the secondary condenser in the other way. The exhaust gas entering the condensation zone 503 is cooled and condensed by the main condenser 506. After being cooled by the exhaust fan 509, the outside air passes through the filter screen 510 and enters the air cooling zone 504 after being cooled by the secondary condenser 508, and meets the exhaust gas at the spoiler inclined plate 511 for rapid cooling by gas disturbance. During desorption, the condensation control valve 314 is opened, and the exhaust gas generated by desorption enters the condensation pipe 515 through the condensation outlet 313, and enters the condensation box 502 through the condensation inlet 505 for cooling and condensation. The condensed wastewater is collected into the liquid outlet 513 through the guide groove 512, and is pumped into the liquid storage tank 514.By setting up a quick condensation box mechanism, the organic matter in the exhaust gas can be effectively condensed and recovered, reducing pollution to the environment and having the value of recycling and reuse. The entire desorption process is set up with condensation recovery and activated carbon adsorption to achieve full internal circulation, without external gas discharge, no secondary pollution, and no impact on the surrounding environment. By setting up cold air inlet, secondary condenser, exhaust fan, spoiler ramp, while reducing the amount of refrigerant, the exchange speed and exchange area between the exhaust gas and the refrigerant in the condensation box are increased, the condensation speed is increased, and the energy consumption of the equipment is reduced. ;

[0027] In some embodiments, see Fig.12 The high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system also includes a recoil cooling air cooler 6; the recoil cooling air cooler 6 is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary bracket 401, and is fixedly connected to the cooling air inlet 412 on the double-control three-way 409 through the cooling control valve 413; when in use, after the desorption is completed, the condensation control valve 314 and the nitrogen control valve 411 are closed, and the cooling control valve 413 and the outlet control valve 310 are opened, and the wind passes through the recoil cooling air cooler 6, enters the nitrogen inlet pipe 414 through the cooling air inlet 412 on the double-control three-way 409, and then enters the adsorption box 302 After cooling the adsorption box 302, the adsorption gas enters the main outlet pipe 103 through the adsorption outlet 308, and is discharged from the induced draft fan 105 and the exhaust chimney 108; when the temperature reaches the set temperature, the cooling control valve 413 is closed, and the air intake control valve 309 is opened, and then the adsorption working mode is entered; the two groups of control valves on the adsorption box 302 are divided into two groups according to adsorption and desorption condensation cooling, and work alternately; by setting a recoil cooling air cooler, when the high-temperature desorption is completed, the recoil cooling air cooler is used to quickly cool the inside of the adsorption mechanism and the adsorption material, thereby improving the operating efficiency and work switching efficiency of the equipment. By setting the air intake control valve, the air outlet control valve, the desorption control valve, the condensation control valve, the nitrogen control valve, and the cooling control valve, the exhaust gas adsorption, desorption, condensation and other processes are automatically controlled, which improves the automation of the equipment, improves the fineness of the equipment's exhaust gas treatment, and effectively avoids the generation of treatment residues.

[0028] A process for using a high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system comprises the following steps: S1. Exhaust gas enters through the air inlet 201, passes through the steel mesh filter 206, the glass fiber filter 207, and the dense glass fiber filter 208, and performs three-layer filtration on solid particles in the exhaust gas according to the volume size; the filtered exhaust gas is discharged through the air outlet 203. When the filter needs to be replaced, the filter can be replaced by pulling out the filter drawing slot plate 204 and taking out the used filter from the embedded slot strip plate 205; S2. When the exhaust gas is adsorbed, the air inlet control valve 309 and the air outlet control valve 310 are opened, and the filtered exhaust gas enters the adsorption air inlet 307 through the main air inlet pipe 102, and then enters the adsorption box 302. After being adsorbed by the activated carbon bricks 320 on the adsorption drawer 319, the exhaust gas enters the main exhaust pipe 103 through the adsorption air outlet 308. The exhaust gas after adsorption meets the emission standard and is discharged through the induced draft fan 105 and the emission chimney 108. S3. When it is necessary to desorb the activated carbon bricks 320 in the adsorption box 302, the air inlet control valve 309 and the air outlet control valve 310 are closed, and after the nitrogen in the nitrogen storage tank 402 is heated to a specified temperature by the nitrogen heater 403, the nitrogen control valve 411 and the desorption control valve 312 are opened, and the heated nitrogen enters the nitrogen inlet pipe 414 through the nitrogen inlet 410 on the double-control three-way 409, and enters the adsorption box 302 through the desorption inlet 311, so as to desorb the activated carbon bricks 320; S4, the condensation medium enters the main condenser 506 in one way and enters the secondary condenser 508 in the other way. The main condenser 506 cools and condenses the exhaust gas entering the condensation zone 503. After the exhaust fan 509 acts, the outside air is cooled by the secondary condenser 508 and enters the air cooling zone 504 through the filter 510, and meets the exhaust gas at the spoiler inclined plate 511 to cause gas disturbance and rapid cooling; S5, during desorption, the condensation control valve 314 is opened, and the waste gas generated by desorption enters the condensation pipe 515 through the condensation outlet 313, and enters the condensation box 502 through the condensation inlet 505 for cooling and condensation, and the condensed liquid waste water flows into the liquid outlet 513 through the guide groove 512, and is pumped into the liquid storage tank 514; S6. When desorption is completed, the condensation control valve 314 and the nitrogen control valve 411 are closed, and the cooling control valve 413 and the gas outlet control valve 310 are opened. The wind passes through the recoil cooling air cooler 6 and the cooling air inlet 412 on the double-control three-way 409, and enters the nitrogen inlet pipe 414, and then enters the adsorption box 302. After cooling the adsorption box 302, the wind enters the main gas outlet pipe 103 through the adsorption outlet 308, and is discharged from the induced draft fan 105 and the discharge chimney 108. S7, when the temperature reaches the set temperature, close the cooling control valve 413, open the air intake control valve 309, and then enter the adsorption working mode; the control valves on the two groups of adsorption boxes 302 are divided into two groups according to adsorption and desorption condensation cooling, and work alternately; Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. However, these obvious changes or modifications derived from the spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system, characterized in that: The invention comprises an exhaust gas treatment main body mechanism (1), wherein the exhaust gas treatment main body mechanism (1) comprises a main air inlet (101), a main air inlet pipe (102), a main air outlet pipe (103), a main air outlet (104), an induced draft fan (105), a connecting pipe (106), a chimney seat (107), and an exhaust chimney (108); the main air inlet (101) is provided at one end of the main air inlet pipe (102); the main air outlet pipe (103) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the main air inlet pipe (102); the main air outlet (104) is provided at one end of the main air outlet pipe (103); the input end of the induced draft fan (105) is fixedly connected to the main air outlet (104) on the main air outlet pipe (103); the other end of the induced draft fan (105) is fixedly connected to the chimney seat (107) via the connecting pipe (106); and the exhaust chimney (108) is fixedly arranged above the chimney seat (107); The exhaust gas treatment main body mechanism (1) is fixedly provided with a layered pretreatment mechanism (2) for filtering the exhaust gas; A double-station adsorption mechanism (3) for adsorbing the waste gas is fixedly arranged on the waste gas treatment main mechanism (1).

2. A high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layered pretreatment mechanism (2) comprises an air inlet (201), a filter box (202), an air outlet (203), a filter pull-out slot plate (204), an embedded slot strip plate (205), a steel mesh filter (206), a glass fiber filter (207), and a dense glass fiber filter (208); an air inlet (201) is provided on one side of the filter box (202), and an air outlet (203) is provided on the other side of the filter box (202); a plurality of groups of filter pull-out slot plates (204) are movably provided inwardly on one side of the filter box (202), and a plurality of groups of embedded slots are arranged horizontally from top to bottom on each group of the filter pull-out slot plates (204). The strip plate (205) comprises a plurality of steel mesh filters (206) movably embedded in the grooved strip plate (205) on the filter pull-out slot plate (204) near the air inlet (201); the plurality of dense glass fiber filters (208) movably embedded in the grooved strip plate (205) on the filter pull-out slot plate (204) near the air outlet (203); and the plurality of glass fiber filters (207) movably embedded in the grooved strip plate (205) on the filter pull-out slot plate (204) between the steel mesh filters (206) and the dense glass fiber filters (208).

3. A high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The double-station adsorption mechanism (3) comprises an adsorption box base (301), an adsorption box (302), an outer protective sheet metal (303), a rock wool board (304), an insulation layer buckle plate (305), a sealing door (306), an adsorption air inlet (307), an adsorption air outlet (308), an air inlet control valve (309), an air outlet control valve (310), a middle partition (315), a left adsorption chamber (316), a right adsorption chamber (317), an adsorption support plate rack (318), an adsorption drawer (319), and a plurality of adsorption chambers (320). 19), activated carbon square bricks (320); two groups of adsorption boxes (302) are fixedly arranged side by side on the adsorption box base (301), and the adsorption box (302) is composed of an outer protective sheet metal (303), a rock wool board (304), and an insulation layer buckle plate (305) from the outside to the inside. A sealing door (306) is movably provided on one side of the adsorption box (302), and an adsorption air inlet (307) is opened on the top of the adsorption box (302), and an adsorption air outlet (307) is opened on the bottom. 8), the air inlet control valve (309) is fixedly arranged on the adsorption air inlet (307), the air outlet control valve (310) is fixedly arranged on the adsorption air outlet (308), a middle partition plate (315) is fixedly arranged in the middle position of each group of the adsorption boxes (302), and each group of the adsorption boxes (302) is divided into a left adsorption chamber (316) and a right adsorption chamber (317), and a plurality of groups of adsorption supports are fixedly arranged in the left adsorption chamber (316) and the right adsorption chamber (317). The adsorption tray (318) is provided with an adsorption drawer (319) movably disposed on the top of the adsorption tray (318), the activated carbon bricks (320) are fixedly disposed on the top of the adsorption tray (318), the adsorption air inlet (307) on each group of the adsorption boxes (302) is connected to the main air inlet pipe (102) via the air inlet control valve (309), and the adsorption air outlet (308) is connected to the main air outlet pipe (103) via the air outlet control valve (310).

4. A high-concentration mixed waste gas recycling and treatment system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dual-station adsorption mechanism (3) further comprises a desorption air inlet (311), a desorption control valve (312), a condensation air outlet (313), and a condensation control valve (314); a desorption air inlet (311) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the adsorption box (302), and a desorption control valve (312) is fixedly arranged at the desorption air inlet (311); a condensation air outlet (313) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the adsorption box (302), and a condensation control valve (314) is fixedly arranged at the condensation air outlet (313).

5. A high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system further comprises a high-temperature nitrogen desorption mechanism (4), wherein the high-temperature nitrogen desorption mechanism (4) comprises an auxiliary support (401), a nitrogen storage tank (402), a nitrogen heater (403), a double-control three-way valve (409), and a nitrogen inlet pipe (414); the auxiliary support (401) is fixedly arranged on one side of the double-station adsorption mechanism (3); the nitrogen storage tank (402) is fixedly arranged on one side of the auxiliary support (401); the nitrogen heater (403) is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary support (401); the nitrogen inlet pipe (414) is fixedly connected to the desorption inlets (311) on the two groups of adsorption boxes (302) via the desorption control valve (312); and the double-control three-way valve (409) is fixedly arranged on one end of the nitrogen inlet pipe (414).

6. A high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nitrogen heater (403) comprises a flange (404), a horizontal extension tank (405), a low-temperature nitrogen inlet (406), a heated nitrogen outlet (407), and an annular electric heater (408); the horizontal extension tank (405) is fixedly arranged on one side of the flange (404); the annular electric heater (408) is fixedly arranged in the horizontal extension tank (405) through the flange (404); a low-temperature nitrogen inlet (406) is provided on a side of the horizontal extension tank (405) close to the flange (404); and a heated nitrogen outlet (407) is provided on an end of the horizontal extension tank (405) away from the flange (404).

7. A high-concentration mixed waste gas recycling and treatment system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The double-control three-way (409) comprises a nitrogen inlet (410), a nitrogen control valve (411), a cooling air inlet (412), and a cooling control valve (413); one end of the double-control three-way (409) is fixedly connected to the nitrogen air inlet pipe (414), and the other two ends are respectively the nitrogen inlet (410) and the cooling air inlet (412); the nitrogen inlet (410) is fixedly provided with a nitrogen control valve (411), and the cooling air inlet (412) is fixedly provided with a cooling control valve (413).

8. A high-concentration mixed waste gas recycling and treatment system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system further comprises a rapid condensation box mechanism (5), wherein the rapid condensation box mechanism (5) comprises a welding bracket (501), a condensation box (502), a condensation area (503), an air cooling area (504), a condensation air inlet (505), a main condenser (506), a cold air inlet (507), a secondary condenser (508), an exhaust fan (509), a filter screen (510), a spoiler inclined plate (511), a guide groove (512), a liquid outlet (513), a liquid storage tank (514), and a condensation pipe (515); the welding The bracket (501) is fixedly arranged on a side of the double-station adsorption mechanism (3) close to the auxiliary bracket (401); the condensation box (502) is fixedly arranged on the welding bracket (501); the condensation box (502) is divided into a condensation area (503) and an air cooling area (504); a condensation air inlet (505) is provided on a side of the condensation box (502) close to the condensation area (503); a cold air inlet (507) is provided on a side of the condensation box (502) close to the air cooling area (504); the condensation air inlet (505) is connected to the cold air inlet (507); The air inlets (507) are arranged facing each other, the main condenser (506) is fixedly arranged in the condensing area (503), the secondary condenser (508) is fixedly arranged in the air cooling area (504) near the cold air inlet (507), an exhaust fan (509) is fixedly arranged on the side of the secondary condenser (508) away from the cold air inlet (507), a filter screen (510) is fixedly arranged on the side of the exhaust fan (509) away from the secondary condenser (508), and a filter screen (510) is fixedly arranged at the junction between the condensing area (503) and the air cooling area (504). There are multiple groups of spoiler inclined plates (511) that are expanded toward the condensation area (503); a guide groove (512) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the condensation box (502); a liquid outlet (513) is opened at the bottom of the guide groove (512) and is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (514) fixedly arranged on one side thereof; one end of the condensation pipe (515) is connected to the condensation air inlet (505) on the condensation box (502), and the other end is fixedly connected to the condensation air outlet (313) on the two groups of adsorption boxes (302) via the condensation control valve (314).

9. A high-concentration mixed waste gas recycling and treatment system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The high-concentration mixed waste gas recovery and circulation treatment system also includes a recoil cooling air cooler (6); the recoil cooling air cooler (6) is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary bracket (401), and is fixedly connected to the cooling air inlet (412) on the double-control three-way (409) via the cooling control valve (413).

10. The process for using a high-concentration mixed waste gas recycling and treatment system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Exhaust gas enters through the air inlet (201), passes through the steel mesh filter (206), the glass fiber filter (207), and the dense glass fiber filter (208), and performs three-layer filtration on solid particles in the exhaust gas according to their volume; the filtered exhaust gas is discharged through the air outlet (203); when the filter needs to be replaced, the filter withdrawal slot plate (204) is pulled out, and the used filter is taken out from the embedded slot strip plate (205) for replacement; S2, when the waste gas is adsorbed, the air inlet control valve (309) and the air outlet control valve (310) are opened, and the filtered waste gas enters the adsorption air inlet (307) through the main air inlet pipe (102), and then enters the adsorption box (302), and after being adsorbed by the activated carbon bricks (320) on the adsorption drawer (319), enters the main air outlet pipe (103) through the adsorption air outlet (308), and the waste gas after adsorption reaches the emission standard and is discharged through the induced draft fan (105) and the emission chimney (108); S3. When it is necessary to desorb the activated carbon bricks (320) in the adsorption box (302), the air inlet control valve (309) and the air outlet control valve (310) are closed, and after the nitrogen in the nitrogen storage tank (402) is heated to a specified temperature by the nitrogen heater (403), the nitrogen control valve (411) and the desorption control valve (312) are opened, and the heated nitrogen enters the nitrogen inlet pipe (414) through the nitrogen inlet (410) on the double-control three-way (409), and enters the adsorption box (302) through the desorption inlet (311), so as to desorb the activated carbon bricks (320); S4, the condensation medium enters the main condenser (506) in one way and enters the secondary condenser (508) in the other way. The main condenser (506) cools and condenses the exhaust gas entering the condensation zone (503). After being cooled by the exhaust fan (509), the outside air passes through the filter (510) and enters the air cooling zone (504) after being cooled by the secondary condenser (508). The air meets the exhaust gas at the spoiler inclined plate (511) to cause gas disturbance and rapid cooling. S5, during desorption, the condensation control valve (314) is opened, and the waste gas generated by desorption enters the condensation pipe (515) through the condensation outlet (313), and enters the condensation box (502) through the condensation inlet (505) for cooling and condensation, and the condensed liquid waste water flows into the liquid outlet (513) through the guide groove (512), and is pumped into the liquid storage tank (514); S6. When desorption is completed, the condensation control valve (314) and the nitrogen control valve (411) are closed, and the cooling control valve (413) and the air outlet control valve (310) are opened. The air passes through the recoil cooling air cooler (6), and enters the nitrogen air inlet pipe (414) through the cooling air inlet (412) on the double-control three-way valve (409), and then enters the adsorption box (302). After cooling the adsorption box (302), the air enters the main air outlet pipe (103) through the adsorption air outlet (308), and is discharged through the induced draft fan (105) and the discharge chimney (108); S7. When the temperature reaches the set temperature, the cooling control valve (413) is closed and the air intake control valve (309) is opened, thereby entering the adsorption working mode; the control valves on the two groups of adsorption boxes (302) are divided into two groups according to adsorption and desorption condensation cooling, and work alternately.

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