Raw material crushing device for tea oil processing

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tea oil processing, and discloses a raw material crushing device for tea oil processing, the raw material crushing device comprises a shell, a first servo motor is fixed outside the shell, a recycling mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and through cooperation of structures such as a connecting disc, a belt and a transmission rod, the raw material crushing device can crush tea oil; according to the device, tea oil seeds can be placed at the top end of a dust shaking plate, a first servo motor is started, the first servo motor drives a first crushing roller to rotate and then drives a first transmission gear to rotate, and a connecting disc rotates to drive a belt to rotate and then drives a transmission rod and an eccentric wheel to rotate through the belt; when the eccentric wheel rotates, the eccentric wheel can continuously make contact with and be separated from the bottom end of the dust shaking plate, so that the dust shaking plate shakes, tea oilseeds doped at the top end of the dust shaking plate are shaken for dust removal, and dust impurities fall into the bottom through dust removal holes and are discharged through a dust discharging groove; in this way, the purpose of conveniently cleaning dust and impurities doped in the tea oilseeds during processing of the device is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea oil processing, in particular to a raw material crushing device used for tea oil processing. Background Art

[0002] Tea oil is the common name for camellia seed oil, also known as camellia oil and camellia seed oil. It is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from the mature seeds of common camellia oil plant of the Theaceae family. It is golden or light yellow in color, pure in quality, clear and transparent, with a fresh fragrance and pure taste. When processing tea oil seeds into tea oil, a raw material crushing device is required to crush the tea oil seeds.

[0003] The tea seeds are cleaned and decontaminated to remove impurities and defective products, and the tea seeds are added: the cleaned tea seeds are added into the crushing tank through the feed hopper, and the first motor is started to drive the rotating rod and the crushing drum to rotate. The crushing drum will crush the tea seeds during the rotation and break them into small pieces. The opening degree of the discharge hole is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder to adjust the discharge speed of the crushed tea seeds. The crushed tea seeds are discharged through the discharge hole and collected. However, the existing raw material crushing device cannot guarantee the crushing effect of the tea seeds when in use, and cannot clean the dust and impurities mixed in the tea seeds.

[0004] It is necessary to repeatedly crush the tea oil seeds to improve the efficiency of the device in processing tea oil, and it is necessary to process and clean the impurities and dust mixed in the tea oil seeds before processing, so as to improve the yield rate of the device in crushing tea oil. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a raw material crushing device for tea oil processing.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a raw material crushing device for tea oil processing, comprising a housing, a first servo motor is fixed to the outside of the housing, a first crushing roller is fixed to the output end of the first servo motor, a second crushing roller is movably connected to the inside of the housing, a first transmission gear is fixed to the outside of the first crushing roller, a second transmission gear is fixed to the outside of the second crushing roller, a dust removal mechanism is installed on the outside of the first transmission gear, and a recovery mechanism is arranged inside the housing;

[0007] The dust removal mechanism includes a connecting plate, a belt and a transmission rod, the connecting plate is fixed to the outside of the first crushing roller, the outer part of the connecting plate is sleeved with a belt, the inner part of the belt is sleeved with a transmission rod, an eccentric wheel is fixed to one end of the transmission rod, a connecting rod is fixed to the inside of the shell, the outer part of the connecting rod is sleeved with a dust shaking plate, the top of the dust shaking plate is provided with a dust removal hole, a second servo motor is fixed to the outside of the shell, and a prying plate is fixed to the output end of the second servo motor.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, two groups of eccentric wheels are provided, the eccentric wheels are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the transmission rod, and one end of the dust shaking plate is provided with an upward slope.

[0009] Preferably, the dust removal holes are provided in a plurality of groups, the dust removal holes are distributed at equal intervals about the central axis of the dust shaking plate, and the prying plate is rotatably connected to the interior of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, the recovery mechanism includes a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate and a third servo motor, the first baffle plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, the second baffle plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, the third servo motor is fixed to the inside of the first baffle plate, a reciprocating screw is fixed to one end of the third servo motor, a recovery plate is arranged on the outside of the reciprocating screw, a recovery groove is opened inside the shell, a recovery pipe is fixed to the outside of the shell, a fifth servo motor is fixed to the input end of the first baffle plate, and a fourth servo motor is fixed to the input end of the second baffle plate.

[0011] Preferably, the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the recovery groove, the internal thread of the recovery plate is connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the recovery groove is opened in two groups, and the recovery groove is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the shell.

[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the recovery plate is equal to the diameter of the recovery tank, two groups of recovery pipes are provided, and the recovery pipes are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the shell.

[0013] Preferably, the fourth servo motor is fixed outside the housing, and the fifth servo motor is fixed outside the housing.

[0014] Preferably, a storage box is provided inside the shell, a handle is fixed outside the storage box, a control panel is fixed outside the shell, a dust exhaust groove is provided at the bottom end of the shell, and a guide groove is provided at the top end of the shell.

[0015] Preferably, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are provided with a plurality of groups of crushing lines on the outside, and the crushing lines are distributed at equal intervals about the central axis of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller; the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear are provided with a plurality of groups of teeth on the outside, and the teeth are distributed at equal intervals about the central axis of the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear; the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear are meshingly connected; the outside of the storage box is close to the inside of the shell; the storage box and the handle are slidably connected; the dust exhaust groove is opened at the bottom end of the dust removal hole; and the guide groove is designed as a slope.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention arranges the coordination of structures such as a connecting disk, a belt, and a transmission rod, so that the device can place tea oil seeds on the top of a dust shaking plate, start a first servo motor, and the first servo motor drives the first crushing roller to rotate, and then drives the first transmission gear to rotate, and then drives the connecting disk to rotate, so that the rotation of the connecting disk drives the belt to rotate, and then drives the transmission rod and the eccentric wheel to rotate through the belt. The eccentric wheel can continuously contact and disengage from the bottom of the dust shaking plate due to its own shape during rotation, so that the dust shaking plate shakes, thereby shaking and dusting the tea oil seeds mixed in the top of the dust shaking plate, so that the dust impurities fall into the bottom through the dust removal holes and are discharged through the dust exhaust groove, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the dust impurities mixed in the tea oil seeds during the processing of the device.

[0018] The present invention arranges the coordination of the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate, the third servo motor and other structures, so that the device can start the third servo motor, and the third servo motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw drives the recovery plate to reciprocate through its own shape, and then the movement of the recovery plate drives the tea oil seeds that have been initially crushed to be transported to the top of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller through the recovery trough and the recovery pipe, and reprocessed, so as to facilitate the device to crush the tea oil seeds and improve the effect of the device on the processing of the tea oil seeds through repeated crushing and crushing.

[0019] The present invention arranges the coordination of structures such as the fourth servo motor and the fifth servo motor, and drives the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate to rotate forward and reverse, so that the device can quickly drive the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate to rotate, and then control the repetition rate of the device for processing tea oil, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating the repeated crushing of tea oil seeds during processing by the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall right side structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the integral cross-section barrier plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial cross-section at the center is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recovery mechanism of the present invention in an open state;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism of the present invention when viewed from above.

[0028] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. first servo motor; 3. first crushing roller; 4. second crushing roller; 5. first transmission gear; 6. second transmission gear; 7. dust removal mechanism; 701. connecting plate; 702. belt; 703. transmission rod; 704. eccentric wheel; 705. dust shaking plate; 706. connecting rod; 707. dust removal hole; 708. prying plate; 709. second servo motor; 8. recovery mechanism; 801. first blocking plate; 802. second blocking plate; 803. third servo motor; 804. reciprocating screw rod; 805. recovery plate; 806. recovery trough; 807. recovery pipe; 808. fourth servo motor; 809. fifth servo motor; 9. storage box; 10. handle; 11. control panel; 12. dust exhaust trough; 13. guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the present invention provides a raw material crushing device for tea oil processing, including a shell 1, a first servo motor 2 is fixed to the outside of the shell 1, a first crushing roller 3 is fixed to the output end of the first servo motor 2, a second crushing roller 4 is movably connected to the inside of the shell 1, a first transmission gear 5 is fixed to the outside of the first crushing roller 3, a second transmission gear 6 is fixed to the outside of the second crushing roller 4, a dust removal mechanism 7 is installed on the outside of the first transmission gear 5, a recovery mechanism 8 is arranged inside the shell 1, a storage box 9 is arranged inside the shell 1, a handle 10 is fixed to the outside of the storage box 9, a control panel 11 is fixed to the outside of the shell 1, a dust exhaust groove 12 is opened at the bottom end of the shell 1, and a guide groove 13 is opened at the top end of the shell 1.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the outside of the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing grooves, and the crushing grooves are distributed at equal intervals about the central axis of the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4, the outside of the first transmission gear 5 and the second transmission gear 6 is provided with a plurality of groups of teeth, and the teeth are distributed at equal intervals about the central axis of the first transmission gear 5 and the second transmission gear 6, the first transmission gear 5 and the second transmission gear 6 are meshingly connected, the outside of the storage box 9 is close to the inside of the shell 1, the storage box 9 and the handle 10 are slidably connected, the dust exhaust groove 12 is opened at the bottom end of the dust removal hole 707, and the guide groove 13 is designed as a slope.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the dust removal mechanism 7 includes a connecting disc 701, a belt 702 and a transmission rod 703. The connecting disc 701 is fixed to the outside of the first crushing roller 3. The outer part of the connecting disc 701 is provided with a belt 702. The inner part of the belt 702 is provided with a transmission rod 703. An eccentric wheel 704 is fixed to one end of the transmission rod 703. A connecting rod 706 is fixed to the inside of the shell 1. A dust shaking plate 705 is provided to the outer part of the connecting rod 706. The transmission rod 703 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 1. Two groups of eccentric wheels 704 are provided. The eccentric wheels 704 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the transmission rod 703. One end of the dust shaking plate 705 is provided with an upward slope.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a dust removal hole 707 is opened at the top of the dust shaking plate 705, the second servo motor 709 is fixed to the outside of the shell 1, and a prying plate 708 is fixed to the output end of the second servo motor 709. A plurality of dust removal holes 707 are opened, and the dust removal holes 707 are evenly spaced about the central axis of the dust shaking plate 705. The prying plate 708 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 1.

[0035] When Example 1 is working, the first servo motor 2 is started. The first servo motor 2 drives the first crushing roller 3 to rotate, and then drives the first transmission gear 5 to rotate, and then drives the connecting disk 701 to rotate, so that the connection disk 701 rotates to drive the belt 702 to rotate, and then drives the transmission rod 703 and the eccentric wheel 704 to rotate through the belt 702. The eccentric wheel 704 can continuously contact and disengage from the bottom end of the dust shaking plate 705 due to its own shape during rotation, so that the dust shaking plate 705 is shaken, thereby shaking and dusting the tea oil seeds mixed on the top of the dust shaking plate 705, so that the dust impurities fall to the bottom through the dust removal hole 707 and are discharged through the dust exhaust groove 12, and then cleaned.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Embodiment 2 is based on embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the recovery mechanism 8 includes a first baffle plate 801, a second baffle plate 802 and a third servo motor 803. The first baffle plate 801 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 1, and the second baffle plate 802 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 1. The third servo motor 803 is fixed to the inside of the first baffle plate 801, and a reciprocating screw 804 is fixed to one end of the third servo motor 803. A recovery plate 805 is arranged on the outside of the reciprocating screw 804. A recovery groove 806 is opened inside the shell 1, and the first baffle plate 801 and the second baffle plate 802 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the recovery groove 806. The internal thread of the recovery plate 805 is connected to the reciprocating screw 804, and two groups of recovery grooves 806 are opened, and the recovery grooves 806 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the shell 1.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a recovery pipe 807 is fixed to the outside of the shell 1, the diameter of the recovery plate 805 is equal to the diameter of the recovery groove 806, two groups of recovery pipes 807 are arranged, and the recovery pipes 807 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the shell 1, a fifth servo motor 809 is fixed to the input end of the first baffle plate 801, a fourth servo motor 808 is fixed to the input end of the second baffle plate 802, the fourth servo motor 808 is fixed to the outside of the shell 1, and the fifth servo motor 809 is fixed to the outside of the shell 1.

[0039] When Example 2 is working, by starting the third servo motor 803, the third servo motor 803 drives the reciprocating screw 804 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw 804 drives the recovery plate 805 to reciprocate through its own shape, and then drives the tea oil seeds after preliminary crushing through the recovery trough 806 and the recovery pipe 807 to be transported to the top of the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 through the movement of the recovery plate 805, and reprocessed. After the crushing of the tea oil seeds is completed, the fourth servo motor 808 and the fifth servo motor 809 are started to drive the first blocking plate 801 and the second blocking plate 802 to rotate, so that the channel of the tea oil seeds is opened, and the tea oil seeds fall into the interior of the storage box 9 for collection. After the collection is completed, the fourth servo motor 808 and the fifth servo motor 809 drive the first blocking plate 801 and the second blocking plate 802 to reset and splice, so that the device can recycle the tea oil seeds again.

[0040] The method for using the raw material crushing device for tea oil processing of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0041] S1, placing tea oil seeds on the top of the dust shaking plate 705, starting the first servo motor 2, the first servo motor 2 drives the first crushing roller 3 to rotate and then drives the first transmission gear 5 to rotate, and then drives the connecting plate 701 to rotate, so that the connection plate 701 rotates to drive the belt 702 to rotate, and then drives the transmission rod 703 and the eccentric wheel 704 to rotate through the belt 702, and the eccentric wheel 704 can continuously contact and disengage from the bottom of the dust shaking plate 705 due to its own shape during rotation, so that the dust shaking plate 705 is shaken, thereby shaking and dusting the tea oil seeds mixed on the top of the dust shaking plate 705, so that the dust impurities fall to the bottom through the dust removal hole 707 and are discharged through the dust discharge groove 12. After cleaning, start the second servo motor 709 to control the prying plate 708 to rotate, so that the prying plate 708 lifts the dust shaking plate 705 to rotate and tilt about the central axis of the connecting rod 706, so that the tea oil seeds fall, and are introduced into the space between the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 through the guide groove 13;

[0042] S2, at the same time, the first servo motor 2 drives the first crushing roller 3 to rotate, and drives the second transmission gear 6 to rotate through the shape of the first transmission gear 5, and then drives the second crushing roller 4 to rotate through the second transmission gear 6, so that the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 rotate in opposite directions to squeeze and crush the tea oil seeds at the junction of the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4;

[0043] S3, the processed tea oil seeds fall into the top of the joint of the first blocking plate 801 and the second blocking plate 802. Since the first blocking plate 801 and the second blocking plate 802 are in a connected state at this time, the third servo motor 803 is started, and the third servo motor 803 drives the reciprocating screw 804 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw 804 drives the recovery plate 805 to reciprocate through its own shape, and then the movement of the recovery plate 805 drives the tea oil seeds after preliminary crushing to be transported to the top of the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 through the recovery trough 806 and the recovery pipe 807, and reprocessed;

[0044] S4. After the crushing process of the tea oil seeds is completed, the fourth servo motor 808 and the fifth servo motor 809 are started to drive the first baffle plate 801 and the second baffle plate 802 to rotate, so that the channel of the tea oil seeds is opened and the tea oil seeds fall into the interior of the storage box 9 for collection. After the collection is completed, the fourth servo motor 808 and the fifth servo motor 809 are used to drive the first baffle plate 801 and the second baffle plate 802 to reset and splice, so that the device can recycle the tea oil seeds again.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for tea oil processing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A first servo motor (2) is fixed to the outside of the housing (1); a first crushing roller (3) is fixed to the power output end of the first servo motor (2); a second crushing roller (4) is movably connected to the inside of the housing (1); a first transmission gear (5) is fixed to the outside of the first crushing roller (3); a second transmission gear (6) is fixed to the outside of the second crushing roller (4); a dust removal mechanism (7) is installed on the outside of the first transmission gear (5); and a recovery mechanism (8) is arranged inside the housing (1); The dust removal mechanism (7) comprises a connecting disk (701), a belt (702) and a transmission rod (703); a connecting rod (706) is fixed inside the shell (1); a dust shaking plate (705) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (706); a dust removal hole (707) is opened on the top of the dust shaking plate (705); the connecting disk (701) is fixed to the outside of the first crushing roller (3); a belt (702) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting disk (701); a transmission rod (703) is sleeved on the inside of the belt (702); an eccentric wheel (704) for shaking the dust shaking plate (705) is fixed at one end of the transmission rod (703); a second servo motor (709) is fixed on the outside of the shell (1); a prying disk (708) is fixed to the power output end of the second servo motor (709).

2. The raw material crushing device for tea oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod (703) is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (1), two groups of eccentric wheels (704) are provided, and the eccentric wheels (704) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the transmission rod (703), and one end of the dust shaking plate (705) is provided with an upward slope.

3. The raw material crushing device for tea oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal holes (707) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the dust removal holes (707) are distributed at equal intervals about the central axis of the dust shaking plate (705), and the prying plate (708) is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (1).

4. The raw material crushing device for tea oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery mechanism (8) comprises a first baffle plate (801), a second baffle plate (802) and a third servo motor (803); the first baffle plate (801) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (1); the second baffle plate (802) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (1); the third servo motor (803) is fixed to the inside of the first baffle plate (801); a reciprocating screw rod (804) is fixed to one end of the third servo motor (803); a recovery plate (805) is arranged outside the reciprocating screw rod (804); a recovery groove (806) is provided inside the shell (1); a recovery pipe (807) is fixed to the outside of the shell (1); a fifth servo motor (809) is fixed to the input end of the first baffle plate (801); and a fourth servo motor (808) is fixed to the input end of the second baffle plate (802).

5. The raw material crushing device for tea oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first blocking plate (801) and the second blocking plate (802) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the recovery groove (806); the internal thread of the recovery plate (805) is connected to a reciprocating screw rod (804); the recovery groove (806) is provided with two groups; and the recovery groove (806) is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the shell (1).

6. The raw material crushing device for tea oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the recovery plate (805) is equal to the diameter of the recovery tank (806), and two groups of recovery pipes (807) are provided. The recovery pipes (807) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the shell (1).

7. The raw material crushing device for tea oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fourth servo motor (808) is fixed on the outside of the housing (1), and the fifth servo motor (809) is fixed on the outside of the housing (1).

8. The raw material crushing device for tea oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (9) is arranged inside the shell (1), a handle (10) is fixed outside the storage box (9), a control panel (11) is fixed outside the shell (1), a dust exhaust groove (12) is provided at the bottom end of the shell (1), and a guide groove (13) is provided at the top end of the shell (1).

9. The raw material crushing device for tea oil processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first crushing roller (3) and the second crushing roller (4) are provided with a plurality of groups of crushing grooves on the outside, and the crushing grooves are distributed at equal intervals with respect to the central axis of the first crushing roller (3) and the second crushing roller (4); the first transmission gear (5) and the second transmission gear (6) are provided with a plurality of groups of teeth on the outside, and the teeth are distributed at equal intervals with respect to the central axis of the first transmission gear (5) and the second transmission gear (6); the first transmission gear (5) and the second transmission gear (6) are meshingly connected.

10. The raw material crushing device for tea oil processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outside of the storage box (9) is close to the inside of the shell (1), the storage box (9) and the handle (10) are slidably connected, the dust exhaust groove (12) is opened at the bottom end of the dust removal hole (707), and the guide groove (13) is designed as a slope.

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