Electrically-driven hot metal car driven by generator set
By using generator set-driven electric molten iron trucks on the molten iron trucks, the battery packs are abolished and hydraulic pipeline joints are reduced, which solves the problems of large loads, high safety hazards and high maintenance costs in the existing molten iron trucks, and achieves higher transportation efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510022813.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing molten iron trucks driven by pure batteries + motors + reducers have problems such as large battery packs and bulky weight, which leads to an increase in load. During transportation, the molten iron is prone to splash onto the battery packs and wires, which poses a risk of leakage and explosion, which increases safety risks. At the same time, the molten iron trucks driven by hydraulic motor reducers are complex in the pipelines, frequent oil leakage, which increases maintenance costs.
The electric-driven molten iron truck driven by generator sets has been cancelled, and the battery pack and the diesel generator sets have been directly driven, reducing hydraulic pipeline joints, simplifying layout, and reducing maintenance costs and safety hazards.
By abolishing the battery pack and reducing hydraulic pipeline joints, maintenance costs and safety hazards are reduced, transportation efficiency is improved, and higher safety and reliability are achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119927194A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of molten iron transport vehicles, and in particular to an electric-driven molten iron vehicle driven by a generator set. Background Art
[0002] At present, steel enterprises mainly use two modes of transportation to transport large tonnage of molten iron, one is rail-type molten iron car transportation, and the other is trackless wheeled molten iron car transportation; among them, the wheeled molten iron car transportation method for transporting molten iron ladles exceeding 200 tons generally adopts hydraulic axle-type molten iron transport vehicles; the travel drive of this hydraulic axle-type molten iron transport vehicle mainly has two forms: one is diesel engine-transfer case-hydraulic pump-motor-reducer; the other is a new energy vehicle form, in which the hydraulic motor is replaced by an electric motor, battery pack-motor-reducer.
[0003] However, although the molten iron car driven by pure battery + motor + reducer meets the needs of green development in today's society, it has some shortcomings. Because there are too many battery packs on the vehicle, the vehicle is large in size and heavy in weight, which increases the load of the entire vehicle. At the same time, the transported molten iron or molten steel has a very high temperature and is highly corrosive, which causes corrosion to the metal structure of the molten iron car. During loading and unloading, the molten iron can easily splash onto the battery pack and wires, posing a risk of leakage and explosion, causing fire and major safety hazards.
[0004] The molten iron car driven by a hydraulic motor reducer adopts a hydraulic drive system. This form requires the hydraulic pipelines to be arranged on both sides of the vehicle from the front to the back. The pipelines are complicated and have many pipeline joints. Oil leakage often occurs in the pipes and joints, which increases the maintenance cost. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention provides an electric-driven molten iron car driven by a generator set, which eliminates the battery pack, greatly reduces the layout of hydraulic pipe joints, etc., reduces the cost and frequency of maintenance, can greatly improve transportation efficiency, and reduce safety hazards.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A generator-driven electric-driven molten iron car comprises a car body, a diesel generator set, a driving device, a steering and lifting system, wherein the driving device comprises a driving axle, a driving motor and a reducer, wherein the output end of the driving motor is connected to the reducer, the reducer is mounted on the driving axle, the diesel generator set is connected to the driving motor, the wheel hub is mounted on the output end of the driving motor, the car body comprises a frame and a cab, the cab is mounted at the front end of the frame, the diesel generator set is mounted at the rear end of the cab, and the steering and lifting system is mounted at the front end of the frame.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the steering and lifting system includes a steering and lifting pump and a motor, and the motor drives the steering and lifting pump to work.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the diesel generator set includes a fuel tank, a water tank, an engine, a generator and a bracket. The water tank, the engine and the generator are all installed on the bracket. The water tank and the generator are both connected to the engine. The water tank and the generator are arranged on both sides of the engine. The fuel tank is connected to the engine through a pipeline.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the drive axle is a symmetrical structure, and two drive motors and two reducers are provided. The drive motors are installed at two ends of the drive axle, and a reducer is installed at the end of each drive motor.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the fuel tank is arranged on one side of the cab, and the fuel tank and the bracket are located on both sides of the middle line of the frame.
[0012] Beneficial effects:
[0013] The present invention eliminates the need for a battery pack, and the diesel generator set directly drives the driving device, thereby reducing the cost and number of maintenance, greatly improving transportation efficiency, and reducing potential safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an electric-driven molten iron car driven by a generator set of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 A top view of an electric-driven molten iron car driven by a generator set of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a diesel generator set of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the driving device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the steering and lifting system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] As shown in the figure, the embodiment of the present invention discloses an electric-driven molten iron car driven by a generator set, including a car body, a diesel generator set, a driving device 9, a steering and lifting system, the driving device includes a driving axle 11, a driving motor 12 and a reducer 13, the output end of the driving motor 12 is connected to the reducer 13, the reducer 13 is installed on the driving axle 11, the diesel generator set is connected to the driving motor 12, the wheel hub 10 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 12, the car body includes a frame 2 and a cab 1, the cab 1 is installed at the front end of the frame 2, the diesel generator set is installed at the rear end of the cab 1, and the steering and lifting system is installed at the front end of the frame 2. Compared with traditional vehicles, the present invention cancels the battery, the diesel generator set directly drives the driving motor 12 to work, drives the reducer 13 to work, and finally drives the wheel hub to rotate.
[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, the steering and lifting system includes a steering and lifting pump 7 and a motor 8, and the motor 8 drives the steering and lifting pump 7 to work.
[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention, the diesel generator set includes a fuel tank 6, a water tank 3, an engine 4, a generator 5 and a bracket 14, the water tank 3, the engine 4 and the generator 5 are all mounted on the bracket 14, the water tank 3 and the generator 5 are both connected to the engine 4, the water tank 3 and the generator 5 are arranged on both sides of the engine 4, and the fuel tank 6 is connected to the engine 4 through a pipeline. The design of the bracket 14 makes the diesel generator set a module, which is directly installed on the frame 2 at a later stage, realizing modular design and assembly, and facilitating rapid replacement and maintenance. For example, when maintenance is required, the entire diesel generator set is directly replaced first to ensure that the electric-driven molten iron car is only shut down for a short time, thereby ensuring transportation efficiency. The disassembled diesel generator set can be returned to the factory for repair or returned to the maintenance workshop for repair.
[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, the drive axle 11 is a symmetrical structure, and two drive motors 12 and two reducers 13 are provided. The drive motors 12 are installed at two ends of the drive axle 11, and a reducer 13 is installed at the end of each drive motor 12. The drive axle 11 is installed on each shaft to ensure the power of the vehicle.
[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, the oil tank 6 is disposed on one side of the cab 1 , and the oil tank 6 and the bracket 14 are located on both sides of the center line of the vehicle frame.
[0026] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An electric-driven molten iron car driven by a generator set, comprising a car body, a diesel generator set, a drive device, a steering and lifting system, characterized in that: The diesel generator set is connected to the driving device, the wheel hub is installed at the output end of the driving device, the vehicle body includes a frame and a cab, the cab is installed at the front end of the frame, the diesel generator set is installed at the rear end of the cab, and the steering and lifting system is installed at the front end of the frame.
2. The electric-driven molten iron car driven by a generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a driving axle, a driving motor and a reducer. The output end of the driving motor is connected to the reducer, and the reducer is installed on the driving axle.
3. The electric-driven molten iron car driven by a generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering and lifting system includes a steering and lifting pump and a motor, and the motor drives the steering and lifting pump to work.
4. The electric-driven molten iron car driven by a generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diesel generator set includes a fuel tank, a water tank, an engine, a generator and a bracket. The water tank, the engine and the generator are all installed on the bracket. The water tank and the generator are both connected to the engine. The water tank and the generator are arranged on both sides of the engine. The fuel tank is connected to the engine through a pipeline.
5. The electric-driven molten iron car driven by a generator set according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive axle is a symmetrical structure, and two drive motors and two reducers are provided. The drive motors are installed at two ends of the drive axle, and a reducer is installed at the end of each drive motor.
6. The electric-driven molten iron car driven by a generator set according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fuel tank is arranged on one side of the cab, and the fuel tank and the bracket are located on both sides of the center line of the frame.