Planing machining equipment and method for metal wire

Abstract

The invention discloses planing machining equipment and method for metal wires, and relates to the technical field of planing machining of the metal wires. The device comprises a planing machine tool; a wiping machine tool is fixedly matched with the planing machine tool, and a rolling machine tool is arranged on the planing machine tool; the planing machine tool comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly matched with a planing assembly, the planing assembly comprises a cylindrical pipe, first annular grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner circumferential side face of the cylindrical pipe, and second annular grooves are formed in the inner circumferential side faces of the first annular grooves. The two sets of planing cutters rotate in the opposite directions, burrs and metal protrusions on the metal wire are planed step by step in a sectional mode, the radial force generated by the planing cutters on the metal wire is balanced, all burrs and metal protrusions on the metal wire are prevented from being planed by the planing cutters in one direction at a time, and the production efficiency is improved. And the metal wire is deformed under the action of the radial force of the planing cutter, so that the quality of the planed metal wire is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metal wire planing, and in particular relates to a metal wire planing equipment and a processing method. Background Art

[0002] Metal wire refers to metal wire with a diameter of 5-4mm and less than 10mm. It is generally called wire when supplied. Copper, aluminum, conductor and other materials supplied in the same form are also collectively called wire. After the wire is stretched, burrs or protrusions will remain on its surface, and planing equipment is needed to plan the wire.

[0003] However, the existing planing equipment for metal wires generally uses a planing knife to rotate unidirectionally to plan and trim the burrs and metal protrusions on the surface of the metal wires. The unidirectional rotation of the planing knife makes it easy for the planing knife to generate radial force on the metal wires during the planing of the burrs and metal protrusions on the surface of the metal wires, which can easily cause the metal wires to deform, thereby affecting the quality of the metal wires after planing. To this end, we provide a planing processing equipment and processing method for metal wires to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a planing processing equipment and a processing method for metal wires. By rotating two groups of planing knives in opposite directions and gradually planing the burrs and metal protrusions on the metal wires in sections, the radial force generated by the planing knives on the metal wires is balanced, and the planing knives are avoided from planing all the burrs and metal protrusions on the metal wires in one direction at one time, which causes the metal wires to be deformed under the action of the radial force of the planing knives, thereby affecting the quality of the metal wires after planing. The problem is solved that when the planing equipment used for metal wires is used for planing processing of metal wires, the planing knives are generally used to plan and trim the burrs and metal protrusions on the surface of the metal wires in a unidirectional rotating manner. The unidirectional rotation of the planing knives makes it easy for the planing knives to generate radial forces on the metal wires during the planing process of the burrs and metal protrusions on the surface of the metal wires, which is easy to cause the metal wires to be deformed, thereby affecting the quality of the metal wires after planing.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a planing processing equipment for metal wire, including a planing machine; a wiping machine is fixedly matched on the planing machine, and a winding machine is arranged on the planing machine; the planing machine includes a base, and a planing assembly is fixedly matched on the top of the base, and the planing assembly includes a cylindrical tube, the inner circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube is symmetrically provided with a first annular groove, the inner circumferential side surface of the first annular groove is provided with a second annular groove, the inner circumferential side surface of the first annular groove is rotatably matched with an annular tube, the outer circumferential side surface of the annular tube is fixedly connected with a gear ring that slides with the second annular groove, and the inner circumferential side surface of the annular tube is fixedly connected with a plurality of planing knives in a circular array, and the distance from the blade section of the plurality of planing knives located on one side to the axis center of the annular tube gradually decreases.

[0006] The circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube is symmetrically provided with first slots adapted for the two gear rings, and the circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube is provided with a discharge port located below the first slot, and the outer circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate, and an annular limit groove is provided on the side opposite to the first annular groove, and both ends of the annular tube are fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding rods slidably matched with the annular limit groove; the top of the base is fixedly matched with a dredging component, and the dredging component includes a horizontal plate that moves along the vertical direction, and the bottom of the horizontal plate is symmetrically rotatably connected to a dredging plate connected by a torsion spring, and one side of the dredging plate is provided with a first slide groove, and the first slide groove is internally slidably connected to a first slider, and one side of the first slider is ball-hingedly connected to a special-shaped rod fixedly connected to the inner circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube; the bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a receiving rod, and the bottom end of the receiving rod is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the planing machine also includes a control box fixedly connected to the top of the base, a second slide groove is provided on the top of the base, and a trigger switch is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second slide groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the dredging component also includes a sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the inner peripheral side of the sleeve is slidably connected to a guide rod, and the guide rod is fixedly matched with the rectangular frame.

[0009] Further, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, the L-shaped plate is fixedly matched with the first mounting plate, the inner top of the L-shaped plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the first vertical plate, one side of the first vertical plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, the peripheral side surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first spur gear meshing with the ring gear, and the end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear; the inner top of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear that synchronously meshes with the two first bevel gears; the peripheral side surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first pulley, and the driving assembly also includes a worm rotatably connected to the top of the base, the top of the worm is fixedly connected to the second pulley, and a first belt is arranged for transmission between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the base is fixedly equipped with a first transmission assembly, the first transmission assembly includes a second vertical plate and a third vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, one side of the second vertical plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, the peripheral side of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the third pulley, one side of the third vertical plate passes through and is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the fourth pulley, and a second belt is arranged for transmission between the third pulley and the fourth pulley; the other end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a disk, one side of the disk is fixedly connected to a connecting column at a position deviating from the center of the circle, the connecting column is in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and the end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first worm wheel which is meshed with a worm.

[0011] Furthermore, the wiping machine tool includes a wiping assembly, which includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a second mounting plate fixedly connected between the two first vertical plates and the two second vertical plates, a supporting plate fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate, an arc-shaped supporting plate fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a cylindrical tube fixedly connected to the inner peripheral side of the arc-shaped supporting plate; a first transmission rod is rotatably connected through the two first vertical plates, a roller body is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the first transmission rod, and the first transmission rod The end portion is fixedly connected with the first sprocket, and the second transmission rod is rotatably connected with the second vertical plates. The peripheral side surface of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second sprocket. The end portion of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second sprocket. The top of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate. One side surface of the first fixed plate is rotatably connected with the third sprocket. One side surface of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with a guide sprocket located above the third sprocket. A first chain is arranged for meshing transmission among the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the third sprocket, and the guide sprocket meshes with the first chain.

[0012] A wiping cloth is wrapped around the circumferential side surface of the roller body, and the wiping cloth passes through a cylindrical tube and is wound around the circumferential side surface of the spiral conveying roller and passes through the cylindrical tube again and is reversely wound around the circumferential side surface of the roller body, and the wiping cloth inside the cylindrical tube is arranged in a spiral shape; two spiral pipes are arranged inside the cylindrical tube and are matched with the wiping cloth, and adsorption grooves connected with the cylindrical tube and arranged opposite to the wiping cloth are opened on the outer circumferential side surface of the spiral pipes, and a conduit is connected between the two spiral pipes, and an interface pipe is connected to the outer circumferential side surface of the conduit to extend to the outside of the cylindrical tube; a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a bundle sleeve concentrically arranged with the cylindrical tube is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, and a notch matching the wiping cloth is opened on the outer circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the base plate is fixedly fitted with a second transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly includes a second fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a side surface of the second fixed plate is penetrated by a third transmission rod rotatably connected, one end of the third transmission rod is fixedly connected to a power sprocket, a second chain is provided for meshing transmission between the power sprocket and the second sprocket, and the other end of the third transmission rod is fixedly connected to a second worm wheel meshing with the worm gear.

[0014] Furthermore, a winding machine is slidably engaged with the top of the base, and the winding machine includes two load-bearing plates slidably arranged on the top of the base, the load-bearing plates are slidably engaged with the second slide groove, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected through the two load-bearing plates, and a winding roller is installed on the circumferential side of the transmission shaft, one side of one of the load-bearing plates is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly engaged with the transmission shaft, and the winding machine also includes an electric push rod fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly engaged with one of the load-bearing plates.

[0015] The present invention also includes a processing method of a metal wire planing processing device, comprising the following steps:

[0016] S01: First, the metal wire is passed through the cylindrical tube, the cylindrical tube, and the bundle sleeve in sequence, and finally wound on the winding roller, and then the second motor is controlled to drive the winding roller to rotate, so that the metal wire is wound;

[0017] S02: During the process of the metal wire being wound and pulled, the two gear rings in the planing assembly are synchronously controlled to rotate in opposite directions, and then the two gear rings respectively drive the corresponding planing knives to rotate in opposite directions, so as to plan and trim the burrs and protrusions on the outer wall of the metal wire. At the same time, the dredging plate is controlled to move up and down reciprocatingly to dredge the waste chips inside the cylindrical tube;

[0018] S03: Then, the spiral conveying roller and the roller body are controlled to rotate, and the wiping cloth is pulled and conveyed through the rotation of the spiral conveying roller, so that the double-sided use of the wiping cloth is achieved, and the surface of the metal wire after planing is cleaned;

[0019] S04: Finally, the electric push rod is controlled to drive the reciprocating movement of the winding roller and the rotation of the winding roller to realize the winding of the planed and trimmed metal wire.

[0020] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention balances the radial force generated by the planing cutters on the metal wire by rotating two groups of planing cutters in opposite directions and gradually planing the burrs and metal protrusions on the metal wire in sections, thereby avoiding the planing cutters planing all the burrs and metal protrusions on the metal wire in one direction at one time, which causes the metal wire to be deformed under the action of the radial force of the planing cutters, thereby affecting the quality of the metal wire after planing.

[0021] 2. The present invention synchronously controls the reciprocating up and down movement of the rectangular frame, so that the rectangular frame drives the cross plate to move reciprocating up and down through the receiving rod. During the upward movement of the cross plate, the cross plate drives the dredging plate to move upward, and under the resistance of the special-shaped rod, the dredging plates are rotated in the direction of approaching each other, so as to bring the two dredging plates together. When the cross plate moves downward, under the elastic force of the torsion spring, the two dredging plates are driven to rotate in the direction of moving away from each other, so as to expand the two dredging plates. Through the reciprocating motion of the dredging plates gathering upward and expanding downward, the dredging plates can dredge the waste chips generated in the planing process of the inside of the cylindrical tube, so as to avoid the waste chips being blocked in the discharge port, causing the waste chips to be concentrated in the inside of the cylindrical tube, thereby affecting the normal discharge of the waste chips and affecting the metal wire planing process.

[0022] 3. The present invention drives the second worm wheel to rotate by the rotation of the worm, and the second worm wheel drives the third transmission rod to rotate, thereby driving the power sprocket to rotate, so that the power sprocket drives the second sprocket to rotate by the meshing of the second chain, and the second transmission rod is further driven to rotate by the rotation of the second sprocket, thereby driving the spiral conveying roller to rotate, and the second sprocket is synchronously meshed with the first chain to drive the first sprocket to rotate by the rotation of the second sprocket, so that the first sprocket drives the roller body to rotate by the first transmission rod, so that the spiral conveying roller conveys the wiping cloth from one side to the other side, so that the wiping cloth enters the cylindrical tube again, and at the same time, the unused wiping cloth is released by the rotation of the roller body, and the wiped wiping cloth is synchronously rolled up on the roller body, thereby realizing the wiping cloth. The release and reeling of the two spiral wiping cloths formed by the same wiping cloth can not only clean the surface of the metal wire after planing, but also balance the radial force generated during the wiping process of the wiping cloth by setting the two spiral wiping cloths in opposite directions, thereby ensuring the quality of the metal wire after planing. Before the metal wire passes through the cylindrical tube, the interface tube is first connected to the interface end of the external vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump works to generate negative pressure in the two spiral tubes, and then generates an adsorption force on the wiping cloth inside the cylindrical tube through the adsorption groove, so that the wiping cloth is adsorbed on the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical tube, so that the wiping cloth can always be sleeved on the outer surface of the metal wire during the process of the metal wire passing through the cylindrical tube, thereby providing convenience for the subsequent wiping cloth to clean the surface of the metal wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a metal wire planing processing equipment.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planing machine tool in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planing assembly in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the annular tube, the planing cutter and the gear ring in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylindrical tube in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interference and cooperation between the dredging component and the first transmission component in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dredging component in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component in the present invention.

[0032] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first transmission component in the present invention.

[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wiping component in the present invention.

[0035] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the side structure.

[0036] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wiping component in the present invention.

[0037] Fig.14 for Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the local structure.

[0038] Fig.15 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the cylindrical tube and the interface tube in the present invention.

[0039] Fig.16 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the spiral pipe, the conduit and the interface pipe in the present invention.

[0040] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second transmission assembly in the present invention.

[0041] Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding machine tool in the present invention.

[0042] Fig.19 It is a schematic structural diagram of the meshing cooperation between the worm and the first worm wheel and the second worm wheel in the present invention.

[0043] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0044] 1-planing machine, 101-base, 102-control box, 103-second slide, 104-trigger switch, 2-wiping machine, 3-winding machine, 301-load-bearing plate, 302-winding roller, 303-second motor, 304-electric push rod, 4-planing assembly, 401-cylindrical tube, 402-first annular groove, 403-second annular groove, 404-annular tube, 405-gear ring, 406-planing knife, 407-first notch, 408-discharge port, 409-first mounting plate, 410-annular limit Groove, 411-slide bar, 5-dredging component, 501-horizontal plate, 502-dredging plate, 503-first slide groove, 504-first slider, 505-special-shaped rod, 506-receiving rod, 507-rectangular frame, 508-sleeve, 509-guide rod, 6-driving component, 601-L-shaped plate, 602-first vertical plate, 603-first rotating shaft, 604-first straight gear, 605-first bevel gear, 606-first motor, 607-second rotating shaft, 608-second bevel gear, 609-first pulley, 610 -worm, 611-second pulley, 7-first transmission assembly, 701-second vertical plate, 702-third vertical plate, 703-first rotating rod, 704-third pulley, 705-second rotating rod, 706-fourth pulley, 707-disc, 708-connecting column, 709-first worm gear, 8-wiping assembly, 801-bottom plate, 802-first vertical plate, 803-second vertical plate, 804-second mounting plate, 805-support plate, 806-arc support plate, 807-column tube, 808-first transmission rod, 80 9-roller body, 810-first sprocket, 811-second transmission rod, 812-screw conveyor roller, 813-second sprocket, 814-first fixed plate, 815-third sprocket, 816-guide sprocket, 817-wiping cloth, 818-spiral pipe, 819-spiral pipe, 820-conduit, 821-interface pipe, 822-fixed rod, 823-bundle sleeve, 824-notch, 9-second transmission assembly, 901-second fixed plate, 902-third transmission rod, 903-power sprocket, 904-second worm gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] For example, see Figure 1-19The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a planing processing equipment for metal wire, comprising a planing machine 1; a wiping machine 2 is fixedly matched on the planing machine 1, and a winding machine 3 is arranged on the planing machine 1; the planing machine 1 comprises a base 101, a planing assembly 4 is fixedly matched on the top of the base 101, the planing assembly 4 comprises a cylindrical tube 401, the inner peripheral side surface of the cylindrical tube 401 is symmetrically provided with a first annular groove 402, the inner peripheral side surface of the first annular groove 402 is provided with a second annular groove 403, the inner peripheral side surface of the first annular groove 402 is rotatably matched with an annular tube 404, the outer peripheral side surface of the annular tube 404 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 405 that slides with the second annular groove 403, the inner peripheral side surface of the annular tube 404 is fixedly provided with a gear ring 405 that slides with the second annular groove 403, and the inner peripheral side surface of the annular tube 404 is fixedly provided with a gear ring 405 that slides with the second annular groove 403. A plurality of planing knives 406 are connected in a circular array (the cutting cross-section of the planing knives 406 is inclined along the direction of the cylindrical tube 401), and the distance from the cutting cross-section of the plurality of planing knives 406 located on one side to the axis center of the annular tube 404 gradually decreases; the circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube 401 is symmetrically provided with first notches 407 adapted to the two gear rings 405, and the circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube 401 is provided with a discharge port 408 located below the first notch 407, and the outer circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube 401 is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 409, and the side surface opposite to the first annular groove 402 is provided with annular limiting grooves 410, and both ends of the annular tube 404 are fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods 411 that slidably cooperate with the annular limiting grooves 410.

[0047] The top of the base 101 is fixedly fitted with a dredging component 5, which includes a horizontal plate 501 that moves along the vertical direction, and the bottom of the horizontal plate 501 is symmetrically rotatably connected to a dredging plate 502 connected by a torsion spring (under the elastic force of the torsion spring, the two dredging plates 502 are always in a movement tendency to rotate away from each other), and a first sliding groove 503 is opened on one side of the dredging plate 502, and the first sliding groove 503 is internally slidably connected to a first slider 504, and one side of the first slider 504 is ball-hingedly connected to a special-shaped rod 505 fixedly connected to the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical tube 401; the bottom of the horizontal plate 501 is fixedly connected to a receiving rod 506, and the bottom end of the receiving rod 506 is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame 507.

[0048] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the metal wire is passed along the axis of the cylindrical tube 401 and is pulled by an external pulling device, and then the two gear rings 405 in the planing assembly 4 are controlled to rotate in opposite directions, and then the two ring tubes 404 are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the rotation of the two gear rings 405, so that the two ring tubes 404 respectively drive the corresponding planing knives 406 to rotate in opposite directions, and through the rotation of the two groups of planing knives 406, the planing knives 406 on one side first contact the metal wire, and first partially plan the burrs and metal protrusions on the surface of the metal wire, and then The remaining unshaved burrs and metal protrusions are completely shaved by a plurality of shaver knives 406 on the other side. The two groups of shaver knives 406 rotate in opposite directions and shave the burrs and metal protrusions on the metal wire in sections, so that the radial force generated by the shaver knives 406 on the metal wire is balanced, and the shaver knives 406 shave all the burrs and metal protrusions on the metal wire in one direction at a time, which causes the metal wire to be deformed under the radial force of the shaver knives 406, thereby affecting the quality of the metal wire after shaving.

[0049] By synchronously controlling the reciprocating up and down movement of the rectangular frame 507, the rectangular frame 507 drives the cross plate 501 to move reciprocatingly up and down through the receiving rod 506. During the upward movement of the cross plate 501, the cross plate 501 drives the dredging plate 502 to move upward. Under the resistance of the special-shaped rod 505, the dredging plates 502 are rotated in the direction of approaching each other, so that the two dredging plates 502 are gathered together. When the cross plate 501 moves downward, under the elastic force of the torsion spring, the two dredging plates 502 are driven to rotate in the direction of moving away from each other, so that the two dredging plates 502 are unfolded. Through the reciprocating movement of the dredging plates 502 gathering upward and unfolding downward, the dredging plates 502 can dredge the waste chips generated during the planing process inside the cylindrical tube 401, so as to avoid the waste chips from being blocked in the discharge port 408, causing the waste chips to be concentrated inside the cylindrical tube 401, thereby affecting the normal discharge of the waste chips and affecting the metal wire planing process.

[0050] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-19, the second embodiment is improved as follows on the basis of the first embodiment, the planing machine 1 also includes a control box 102 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, the top of the base 101 is provided with a second slide groove 103, the inner bottom of the second slide groove 103 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a trigger switch 104, the dredging component 5 also includes a sleeve 508 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, the inner peripheral side of the sleeve 508 is slidably connected with a guide rod 509, the guide rod 509 is fixedly matched with the rectangular frame 507, the top of the base 101 is fixedly connected with a driving component 6, the driving component 6 includes an L-shaped plate 601 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, the L-shaped plate 601 is fixedly matched with the first mounting plate 409, the inner top of the L-shaped plate 601 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first vertical plate 602, one side of the first vertical plate 602 The surface is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 603, and the peripheral side surface of the first rotating shaft 603 is fixedly connected to a first spur gear 604 meshing with the gear ring 405, and the end of the first rotating shaft 603 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 605; the inner top of the L-shaped plate 601 is fixedly connected to a first motor 606, the output end of the first motor 606 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 607, and the end of the second rotating shaft 607 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 608 that synchronously meshes with the two first bevel gears 605; the peripheral side surface of the second rotating shaft 607 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 609, and the driving assembly 6 also includes a worm 610 rotatably connected to the top of the base 101, and the top of the worm 610 is fixedly connected to a second pulley 611, and a first belt is arranged for transmission between the first pulley 609 and the second pulley 611.

[0051] The top of the base 101 is fixedly matched with a first transmission assembly 7, and the first transmission assembly 7 includes a second vertical plate 701 and a third vertical plate 702 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101; a first rotating rod 703 is rotatably connected to one side of the second vertical plate 701, a third pulley 704 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the first rotating rod 703, a second rotating rod 705 is rotatably connected to one side of the third vertical plate 702, a fourth pulley 706 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod 705, and a second belt is provided for transmission between the third pulley 704 and the fourth pulley 706; the other end of the second rotating rod 705 is fixedly connected to a disk 707, a connecting column 708 is fixedly connected to one side of the disk 707 at a position deviating from the center of the circle, the connecting column 708 is in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular frame 507, and a first worm wheel 709 meshing with the worm 610 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod 703.

[0052] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: by controlling the first motor 606 to drive the second rotating shaft 607 to rotate, and then drive the second bevel gear 608 and the first pulley 609 to rotate, so that the second spur gear 608 is engaged to drive the two first bevel gears 605 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 605 drives the first spur gear 604 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 603, and then drives the gear ring 405 engaged therewith to rotate through the first spur gear 604, so that the two gear rings 405 rotate in opposite directions, providing power for the rotation of the two gear rings 405;

[0053] By rotating the first pulley 609, the first pulley 609 drives the second pulley 611 to rotate through the first belt, thereby driving the worm 610 to rotate, so that the worm 610 engages and drives the first worm wheel 709 to rotate, so that the first worm wheel 709 drives the first rotating rod 703 to rotate, thereby driving the third pulley 704 to rotate, so that the third pulley 704 drives the fourth pulley 706 to rotate through the second belt, thereby driving the second rotating rod 705 to rotate, so that the second rotating rod 705 further drives the disk 707 to rotate, and through the rotation of the disk 707, the connecting column 708 is further driven to make a circular motion, and in the process of the connecting column 708 moving along the inner wall of the rectangular frame 507, the connecting column 708 drives the rectangular frame 507 to move up and down reciprocatingly, thereby providing power for the reciprocating up and down movement of the rectangular frame 507.

[0054] For example 3, please refer to Figure 1-19 The third embodiment of the present invention is improved as follows on the basis of the first embodiment. The wiping machine tool 2 includes a wiping assembly 8, and the wiping assembly 8 includes a bottom plate 801 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101. The top of the bottom plate 801 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first vertical plate 802 and a second vertical plate 803. A second mounting plate 804 is fixedly connected between the two first vertical plates 802 and the two second vertical plates 803. A support plate 805 is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate 804. An arc-shaped support plate 806 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 805. A cylindrical tube 807 is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral side of the arc-shaped support plate 806. A first transmission rod 808 is rotatably connected between the two first vertical plates 802, and a roller body 809 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the first transmission rod 808. The end of the first transmission rod 808 is fixedly connected to the first sprocket 810, the second transmission rod 811 is rotatably connected between the two second vertical plates 701, the peripheral side of the second transmission rod 811 is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying roller 812, the end of the second transmission rod 811 is fixedly connected to the second sprocket 813, the top of the second mounting plate 804 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 814, one side of the first fixed plate 814 is rotatably connected to the third sprocket 815, one side of the first fixed plate 814 is fixedly connected to the guide sprocket 816 located above the third sprocket 815, a first chain is arranged for meshing transmission among the first sprocket 810, the second sprocket 813 and the third sprocket 815, and the guide sprocket 816 meshes with the first chain.

[0055] The roller body 809 is provided with a wiping cloth 817 wound around the circumferential side surface, which passes through the cylindrical tube 807 and is wound around the circumferential side surface of the spiral conveying roller 812, and passes through the cylindrical tube 807 again and is reversely wound around the circumferential side surface of the roller body 809. The wiping cloth 817 located inside the cylindrical tube 807 is arranged in a spiral shape; the cylindrical tube 807 is provided with two spiral pipes 818 adapted to the wiping cloth 817, and the outer circumferential side surface of the spiral pipe 818 is provided with a spiral pipe 818 connected to the cylindrical tube 807 and facing the wiping cloth 817. The wiping cloth 817 is provided with an adsorption groove 819, and a conduit 820 is connected between the two spiral pipes 818. The outer side surface of the conduit 820 is connected with an interface tube 821 that penetrates to the outside of the cylindrical tube 807; the top of the base 101 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 822, and the top end of the fixing rod 822 is fixedly connected with a bundle sleeve 823 that is concentrically arranged with the cylindrical tube 807. The outer side surface of the cylindrical tube 807 is penetrated by a notch 824 that is compatible with the wiping cloth 817.

[0056] The top of the base plate 801 is fixedly fitted with a second transmission assembly 9, and the second transmission assembly 9 includes a second fixed plate 901 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 801, a side surface of the second fixed plate 901 is rotatably connected with a third transmission rod 902, one end of the third transmission rod 902 is fixedly connected with a power sprocket 903, a second chain is provided for meshing transmission between the power sprocket 903 and the second sprocket 813, and the other end of the third transmission rod 902 is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel 904 meshing with the worm 610.

[0057] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: through the rotation of the worm 610, the worm 610 is meshed to drive the second worm wheel 904 to rotate, so that the second worm wheel 904 drives the third transmission rod 902 to rotate, and then drives the power sprocket 903 to rotate, so that the power sprocket 903 is meshed through the second chain to drive the second sprocket 813 to rotate, and through the rotation of the second sprocket 813, the second transmission rod 811 is further driven to rotate, and then the spiral conveying roller 812 is driven to rotate, and through the rotation of the second sprocket 813, the second sprocket 813 is synchronously meshed through the first chain to drive the first sprocket 810 to rotate, so that the first sprocket 810 drives the roller body 809 to rotate through the first transmission rod 808, so that the spiral conveying roller 812 transports the wiping cloth 817 from one side to the other side, so that the wiping cloth 817 enters the cylindrical tube 807 again. At the same time, the unused wiping cloth 817 is released by the rotation of the roller body 809, and the wiping cloth 817 after wiping is synchronously rolled up on the roller body 809, thereby realizing the release and rolling up of the wiping cloth 817. The two spiral wiping cloths formed by the same wiping cloth 817 can not only clean the surface of the metal wire after planing, but also balance the radial force generated by the wiping cloth 817 during the wiping process by the two spiral wiping cloths 817 arranged in opposite directions, thereby ensuring the quality of the metal wire after planing (the winding direction of the wiping cloth 817 is as shown in FIG. 1 ). Fig.14 As shown in the figure, before the metal wire passes through the cylindrical tube 807, the interface tube 821 is first connected to the interface end of the external vacuum pump. The vacuum pump works to generate negative pressure in the two spiral tubes 818, and then generates an adsorption force on the wiping cloth 817 inside the cylindrical tube 807 through the adsorption slot 819, so that the wiping cloth 817 is adsorbed on the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical tube 807, so that during the process of the metal wire passing through the cylindrical tube 807, the wiping cloth 817 can always be sleeved on the outer surface of the metal wire, thereby providing convenience for the subsequent wiping cloth 817 to clean the surface of the metal wire.

[0058] Example 4, please refer to Figure 1-19 , this fourth embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of the first embodiment: the top of the base 101 is slidably matched with a winding machine 3, the winding machine 3 includes two load-bearing plates 301 slidably arranged on the top of the base 101, the load-bearing plates 301 are slidably matched with the second slide groove 103, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the two load-bearing plates 301, and a winding roller 302 is installed on the peripheral side of the transmission shaft, one side of one of the load-bearing plates 301 is fixedly connected to the second motor 303, the second motor 303 is fixedly matched with the transmission shaft, and the winding machine 3 also includes an electric push rod 304 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 304 is fixedly matched with one of the load-bearing plates 301.

[0059] The operation process of this embodiment is: by controlling the second motor 303 to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the winding roller 302 to rotate, so that the metal wire after planing and cleaning is wound on the winding roller 302, and the electric push rod 304 is synchronously controlled to drive one of the load-bearing plates 301 to move along the direction perpendicular to the movement of the metal wire, so that the load-bearing plate 301 contacts one of the trigger switches 104, so that the trigger switch 104 works, and then through the PLC controller, the electric push rod 304 is controlled to drive the load-bearing plate 301 to move in the reverse direction, and when the load-bearing plate 301 contacts the other trigger switch 104, the other trigger switch 104 controls the electric push rod 304 through the PLC to drive the load-bearing plate 301 to move in the same direction as the initial movement, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the winding roller 302 along the direction perpendicular to the movement of the metal wire, so that the metal wire is evenly and regularly wound on the winding roller 302, thereby improving the neatness and tightness of the metal wire after winding.

[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0061] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A planing processing device for metal wire, comprising a planing machine tool (1); characterized in that: The planing machine (1) is fixedly matched with a wiping machine (2), and the planing machine (1) is provided with a winding machine (3); The planing machine tool (1) comprises a base (101), a planing assembly (4) is fixedly engaged with the top of the base (101), the planing assembly (4) comprises a cylindrical tube (401), a first annular groove (402) is symmetrically provided on the inner circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube (401), a second annular groove (403) is provided on the inner circumferential side surface of the first annular groove (402), an annular tube (404) is rotatably engaged with the inner circumferential side surface of the first annular groove (402), a gear ring (405) slidably engaged with the second annular groove (403) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential side surface of the annular tube (404), a plurality of planing knives (406) in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the inner circumferential side surface of the annular tube (404), and the distance between the blade cross-section of the plurality of planing knives (406) located on one side and the axis of the annular tube (404) gradually decreases; The cylindrical tube (401) is symmetrically provided with first notches (407) adapted to the two gear rings (405) on its circumferential side surface, and a discharge port (408) located below the first notch (407) is provided on its circumferential side surface, and a first mounting plate (409) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential side surface of the cylindrical tube (401), and an annular limiting groove (410) is provided on the side surface opposite to the first annular groove (402), and a plurality of sliding rods (411) slidably matched with the annular limiting groove (410) are fixedly connected to both ends of the annular tube (404); The top of the base (101) is fixedly fitted with a dredging assembly (5), the dredging assembly (5) comprising a horizontal plate (501) movable in a vertical direction, the bottom of the horizontal plate (501) being symmetrically rotatably connected to a dredging plate (502) connected via a torsion spring, a first sliding groove (503) being provided on one side of the dredging plate (502), a first sliding block (504) being slidably connected inside the first sliding groove (503), a side of the first sliding block (504) being ball-hingedly connected to a special-shaped rod (505) fixedly connected to the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical tube (401); The bottom of the horizontal plate (501) is fixedly connected to a receiving rod (506), and the bottom end of the receiving rod (506) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (507).

2. The metal wire planing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planing machine (1) further comprises a control box (102) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101); a second slide groove (103) is provided on the top of the base (101); a trigger switch (104) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second slide groove (103).

3. The metal wire planing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dredging assembly (5) further comprises a sleeve (508) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), the inner peripheral side surface of the sleeve (508) being slidably connected to a guide rod (509), and the guide rod (509) is fixedly matched with the rectangular frame (507).

4. The metal wire planing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the base (101) is fixedly connected to a driving assembly (6), the driving assembly (6) comprising an L-shaped plate (601) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), the L-shaped plate (601) being fixedly matched with the first mounting plate (409), the inner top of the L-shaped plate (601) being symmetrically fixedly connected to a first vertical plate (602), a side surface of the first vertical plate (602) being rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (603), a peripheral side surface of the first rotating shaft (603) being fixedly connected to a first spur gear (604) meshing with a gear ring (405), and an end of the first rotating shaft (603) being fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (605); The inner top of the L-shaped plate (601) is fixedly connected to a first motor (606); the output end of the first motor (606) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (607); the end of the second rotating shaft (607) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (608) that is synchronously meshed with the two first bevel gears (605); A first pulley (609) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the second rotating shaft (607), and the driving assembly (6) further comprises a worm (610) rotatably connected to the top of the base (101), and a second pulley (611) is fixedly connected to the top of the worm (610), and a first belt is provided for transmission between the first pulley (609) and the second pulley (611).

5. The metal wire planing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the base (101) is fixedly fitted with a first transmission assembly (7), the first transmission assembly (7) comprising a second vertical plate (701) and a third vertical plate (702) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), a side surface of the second vertical plate (701) being rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (703), a peripheral side surface of the first rotating rod (703) being fixedly connected to a third belt pulley (704), a side surface of the third vertical plate (702) being rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (705), one end of the second rotating rod (705) being fixedly connected to a fourth belt pulley (706), and a second belt being arranged between the third belt pulley (704) and the fourth belt pulley (706) for transmission; The other end of the second rotating rod (705) is fixedly connected to a circular disc (707), a side surface of the circular disc (707) deviating from the center of the circle is fixedly connected to a connecting column (708), the connecting column (708) is in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular frame (507), and the end of the first rotating rod (703) is fixedly connected to a first worm wheel (709) that meshes with the worm (610).

6. The metal wire planing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wiping machine tool (2) comprises a wiping assembly (8), the wiping assembly (8) comprising a bottom plate (801) fixedly connected to the top of a base (101), a first vertical plate (802) and a second vertical plate (803) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (801), a second mounting plate (804) being fixedly connected between the two first vertical plates (802) and the two second vertical plates (803), a support plate (805) being fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate (804), an arc-shaped support plate (806) being fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (805), and a cylindrical tube (807) being fixedly connected to the inner circumferential side surface of the arc-shaped support plate (806); A first transmission rod (808) is rotatably connected between the two first vertical plates (802), a roller body (809) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the first transmission rod (808), and a first sprocket (810) is fixedly connected to the end of the first transmission rod (808); a second transmission rod (811) is rotatably connected between the two second vertical plates (701), a spiral conveying roller (812) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the second transmission rod (811), and a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the end of the second transmission rod (811). (813), the top of the second mounting plate (804) is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (814), one side of the first fixing plate (814) is rotatably connected to a third sprocket (815), one side of the first fixing plate (814) is fixedly connected to a guide sprocket (816) located above the third sprocket (815), a first chain is provided for meshing transmission between the first sprocket (810), the second sprocket (813), and the third sprocket (815), and the guide sprocket (816) meshes with the first chain; A wiping cloth (817) is wound around the circumferential side of the roller body (809), the wiping cloth passes through the cylindrical tube (807) and is wound around the circumferential side of the spiral conveying roller (812), and passes through the cylindrical tube (807) again and is reversely wound around the circumferential side of the roller body (809), and the wiping cloth (817) located inside the cylindrical tube (807) is arranged in a spiral shape; Two spiral pipes (818) adapted to the wiping cloth (817) are arranged inside the cylindrical tube (807); adsorption slots (819) communicating with the cylindrical tube (807) and arranged facing the wiping cloth (817) are provided on the outer peripheral side of the spiral pipes (818); a conduit (820) is arranged in communication between the two spiral pipes (818); and an interface pipe (821) penetrating to the outside of the cylindrical tube (807) is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the conduit (820); The top of the base (101) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (822), the top of the fixing rod (822) is fixedly connected to a bundle sleeve (823) arranged concentrically with the cylindrical tube (807), and a notch (824) adapted to fit the wiping cloth (817) is provided through the outer peripheral side surface of the cylindrical tube (807).

7. The metal wire planing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second transmission assembly (9) is fixedly engaged with the top of the base plate (801), and the second transmission assembly (9) comprises a second fixed plate (901) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (801); a third transmission rod (902) is rotatably connected to a side surface of the second fixed plate (901); one end of the third transmission rod (902) is fixedly connected to a power sprocket (903); a second chain is provided for meshing transmission between the power sprocket (903) and the second sprocket (813); and the other end of the third transmission rod (902) is fixedly connected to a second worm wheel (904) meshing with the worm wheel (610).

8. The metal wire planing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the base (101) is slidably matched with a winding machine (3), and the winding machine (3) includes two load-bearing plates (301) slidably arranged on the top of the base (101), and the load-bearing plates (301) are slidably matched with the second slide groove (103), and a transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the two load-bearing plates (301), and a winding roller (302) is installed on the peripheral side of the transmission shaft, and a second motor (303) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the load-bearing plates (301), and the second motor (303) is fixedly matched with the transmission shaft. The winding machine (3) also includes an electric push rod (304) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (304) is fixedly matched with one of the load-bearing plates (301).

9. The processing method of a metal wire planing processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S01: First, the metal wire is passed through the cylindrical tube (401), the columnar tube (807), and the bundle sleeve (823) in sequence, and finally wound on the winding roller (302), and then the second motor (303) is controlled to drive the winding roller (302) to rotate, so that the metal wire is wound; S02: During the process of the metal wire being wound and pulled, the two gear rings (405) in the planing assembly (4) are synchronously controlled to rotate in opposite directions, and then the two gear rings (405) respectively drive the corresponding plurality of planing knives (406) to rotate in opposite directions, thereby planing and trimming the burrs and protrusions on the outer wall of the metal wire. At the same time, the dredging plate (502) is controlled to move up and down reciprocatingly, so as to clear the waste chips inside the cylindrical tube (401); S03: Then, the spiral conveying roller (812) and the roller body (809) are controlled to rotate, and the wiping cloth (817) is pulled and conveyed through the rotation of the spiral conveying roller (812), so that the double-sided use of the wiping cloth (817) is achieved, and the surface of the metal wire after planing is cleaned; S04: Finally, the electric push rod (304) is controlled to drive the reciprocating movement of the reeling roller (302) and the rotation of the reeling roller (302), so as to realize the reeling of the planed and trimmed metal wire.

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