Split type garbage compression station
By designing a split garbage compression station, the swing mechanism and feeding mechanism are used to realize the automatic pouring of garbage in small garbage cans, which solves the problems of single functions and large space occupation in the existing technology, and improves the efficiency and convenience of garbage disposal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510318752.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing underground garbage compression station cannot be directly and automatically dumped into the small garbage can. It has a single function and the compression pusher settings take up space to reduce the garbage storage capacity.
A split garbage compression station is designed, including a rack, flip rack, garbage bin, compressor, flip mechanism, swing mechanism and feeding mechanism. Through the cooperation of the swing mechanism and the feeding mechanism, the automatic dumping of garbage in small trash cans is achieved, enriching the garbage feeding method. The compressor is set on the flip rack to avoid occupying the garbage bin or pit space.
It realizes automatic dumping of garbage in small garbage cans, increases the scope of functional application of garbage compression stations, improves the convenience of garbage collection and treatment, rationally utilizes space, reduces the equipment footprint, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of garbage transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119929368A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage compression equipment, and in particular to a split type garbage compression station. Background Art
[0002] Most of the existing underground garbage compression stations have garbage compression boxes set below the garbage compression stations. After the garbage compression stations compress the garbage, a hook truck hooks out the garbage compression box and replaces it with an empty garbage compression box. The hook truck transports the garbage compression box to a transfer station and dumps the garbage in the garbage compression box.
[0003] At present, garbage is collected into the carriage by a garbage collection truck, and then the garbage collection truck transfers the garbage to the garbage compression station for compression. The garbage collection truck drives to the front end of the discharge port of the garbage compression station and dumps the garbage into the garbage compression station. This type of garbage compression station can only meet the garbage collection truck's garbage dumping needs, and cannot directly dump the garbage in the small garbage can into the garbage compression station automatically. The function is too single. In addition, the compression pusher is currently set in the garbage compression box, which occupies the space in the garbage compression box and reduces the storage of garbage; or the compression pusher is set in the pit, which occupies the space of the pit and occupies a large area. Summary of the invention
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method for solving the problem that the garbage collection truck drives to the front end of the discharge port of the garbage compression station and dumps the garbage into the garbage compression station. The garbage compression station with such a setting can only meet the garbage collection truck's garbage dumping needs, and cannot directly automatically dump the garbage in the small garbage can into the garbage compression station, and the function is too single. In addition, the existing compression pusher is set in the garbage compression box, which occupies the space in the garbage compression box and reduces the storage of garbage; or the compression pusher is set in the pit, which occupies the space of the pit and occupies a large area.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the inventor provides a split type garbage compression station, comprising:
[0006] A rack, wherein the rack is fixedly arranged;
[0007] A turning frame, the turning frame is hinged to the frame, and a material discharge port is provided on the turning frame;
[0008] A trash bin, which is arranged below the overturning frame and has a feed port;
[0009] A compressor, the compressor is arranged on the overturning frame, the compressor is connected to the overturning frame, the compressor is located below the discharge port, and the compressor is used to compress the garbage;
[0010] A turning mechanism, the turning mechanism is connected to the turning frame, and the turning mechanism is used to drive the turning frame to turn upside down, so as to drive the unloading port on the turning frame and the compressor to dock with the feeding port of the garbage bin;
[0011] A swing mechanism, wherein the swing mechanism is arranged on a side close to the feeding port;
[0012] And a loading mechanism, wherein the loading mechanism is arranged on the swinging mechanism, the loading mechanism is connected to the swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism is used to swing the loading mechanism to swing the loading mechanism close to or away from the discharge port, and the loading mechanism is used to flip the trash can to pour the garbage in the trash can into the discharge port.
[0013] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the split-type garbage compression station also includes a lifting mechanism, the frame is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the frame is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism, the garbage bin is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the garbage bin and the frame to move up and down.
[0014] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a plurality of lifting cylinders and a load-bearing platform, one end of the plurality of lifting cylinders is respectively fixedly arranged, and the other end of the plurality of lifting cylinders is respectively connected to the load-bearing platform;
[0015] The frame is arranged on the carrying platform, the frame is fixedly connected to the carrying platform, and the garbage bin is arranged on the carrying platform.
[0016] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the compressor is arranged at an end of the overturn frame in an inclined downward manner.
[0017] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the compressor includes a compression chamber, a compression cylinder and a compression head, the compression chamber is connected to the flip frame, the compression cylinder and the compression head are both arranged in the compression chamber, one end of the compression cylinder is connected to the compression chamber, and the other end of the compression cylinder is connected to one end of the compression head.
[0018] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the split-type garbage compression station further includes a first cover plate, which is disposed below the flip frame close to the compressor, and the first cover plate is connected to the flip frame.
[0019] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the flipping mechanism includes two flipping cylinders, which are symmetrically arranged, one end of the two flipping cylinders is respectively connected to the frame, and the other end of the two flipping cylinders is respectively connected to the flip frame.
[0020] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the swing mechanism includes a swing shaft, a swing plate and at least one roller, and the swing shaft is rotatably arranged to drive the swing plate to swing;
[0021] One side of the swing plate is connected to the swing shaft, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the swing plate, the feeding mechanism is connected to the swing plate, at least one roller is arranged at the bottom of the swing plate, and the roller is detachably connected to the swing plate.
[0022] As a preferred structure of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding rack and a feeding cylinder, the feeding rack is arranged on the swing plate, the feeding rack is connected to the swing plate, one end of the feeding cylinder is connected to the swing plate, and the other end of the feeding cylinder is connected to the feeding rack.
[0023] As a preferred structure of the present invention, baffles are provided on both the left and right sides of the flip frame, and the baffles are connected to the flip frame;
[0024] The split-type garbage compression station also includes a flip cover and a flip driving component. The flip cover is hinged to the baffle, one end of the flip driving component is connected to the baffle, and the other end of the flip driving component is connected to the flip cover. The flip driving component is used to drive the flip cover to flip up and down to drive the flip cover to open or close the discharge port.
[0025] Different from the prior art, the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects: in the split-type garbage compression station of the present invention, the garbage truck collects the garbage into the carriage, and then the garbage truck drives to the front end of the discharge port of the garbage compression station. At this time, the swing mechanism is on the side away from the discharge port, and the garbage is poured into the garbage compression station for compression. Alternatively, the feeding mechanism is driven by the swing mechanism to swing, and the distance between the feeding mechanism and the discharge port is changed by the swing mechanism. The swing mechanism swings the feeding mechanism to the front end of the discharge port, and then the small garbage can is flipped by the feeding mechanism to pour the garbage in the garbage can into the discharge port, so as to realize the function of automatically pouring the garbage in the small garbage can into the discharge port, and a new garbage loading method is added to the garbage compression station, realizing two loading methods. Among them, the setting of the swing mechanism enables the garbage compression station to directly process the garbage in the small garbage can, enriching the garbage loading method. This is particularly applicable to some communities, schools and other places where the amount of garbage in the small garbage can is large, which improves the scope of application of the garbage compression station and the convenience of garbage collection and processing. In addition, the swing mechanism makes reasonable use of space, and adds new functions to the garbage compression station without increasing too much floor space. The compressor is placed on the flip frame, which avoids the compressor occupying the space of the garbage bin or pit, greatly improving the space utilization rate and reducing the equipment footprint; during operation, the flip mechanism drives the flip frame to flip downward, so that the feed port and the compressor can be accurately docked with the feed port of the garbage bin, improving the efficiency and accuracy of garbage transportation and reducing or avoiding garbage spillage. Finally, the garbage is compressed by the compressor to increase the garbage holding rate.
[0026] The above-mentioned records related to the invention content are only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to enable ordinary technicians in the field to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, and then implement it according to the text of the specification and the contents recorded in the drawings, and to make the above-mentioned purpose and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application easier to understand, the following is an explanation in combination with the specific implementation mode and drawings of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, characteristics and effects of the specific embodiments of the present application and other related contents, and shall not be considered as limitations of the present application.
[0028] In the drawings of the specification:
[0029] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the split type garbage compression station described in the specific implementation method;
[0030] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the split type garbage compression station described in the specific implementation method;
[0031] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the compressor described in the specific implementation method;
[0032] Figure 4 This is one of the schematic diagrams of garbage feeding of the split-type garbage compression station described in the specific implementation method;
[0033] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of garbage feeding of the split-type garbage compression station described in the specific implementation method;
[0034] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a full trash bin of a split-type trash compression station according to a specific implementation method;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the full-box transfer of the split-type garbage compression station described in the specific implementation method. The reference numerals involved in the above-mentioned figures are explained as follows:
[0036] 1. Rack,
[0037] 2. Flip frame,
[0038] 21. Feeding port,
[0039] 22. Baffle,
[0040] 23. Flip the cover.
[0041] 24. Flip the drive components.
[0042] 25. The first cover plate,
[0043] 26. Wheel stop
[0044] 3. Trash can,
[0045] 31. Feed inlet,
[0046] 4. Compressor,
[0047] 41. Compression chamber,
[0048] 42. Compression cylinder,
[0049] 43. Compression head,
[0050] 5. Flipping mechanism,
[0051] 6. Lifting mechanism,
[0052] 61. Lifting cylinder,
[0053] 62. Carrying platform,
[0054] 7. Swing mechanism,
[0055] 71. Swing axis,
[0056] 72. Swing board,
[0057] 73. Roller,
[0058] 8. Feeding mechanism,
[0059] 81. Loading rack,
[0060] 82. Loading cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific schemes that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0062] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.
[0063] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.
[0064] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B, which means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" logical relationship.
[0065] In the present application, terms such as “first” and “second” are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship of quantity, priority or sequence between these entities or operations.
[0066] Without further limitations, in this application, the words "include", "comprises", "has" or other similar expressions used in the sentences are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product including the elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may include not only those limited elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such process, method or product.
[0067] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceed" and the like are understood to exclude the number itself; expressions such as "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the number itself. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
[0068] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the space-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or facilitating the reader's understanding, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the context, it is also necessary to understand that when it is mentioned that an element is connected to another element "on" or "under", it can not only be directly connected to another element "on" or "under", but also be indirectly connected to another element "on" or "under" through an intermediate element.
[0069] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set", etc. used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For technicians in the technical field to which the present application belongs, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0070] See also Figures 1 to 7, this embodiment relates to a split type garbage compression station, comprising:
[0071] The frame 1 is fixedly arranged, wherein the frame 1 is fixedly arranged on the bearing platform 62 of the lifting mechanism 6. When the bearing platform 62 rises or falls, the frame 1 can stably carry the turning frame 2, the compressor 4 and other components.
[0072] The flip frame 2, one end of which is hinged to the frame 1 through a pin, so that the flip frame 2 can be flipped, so that the flip frame 2 can be flexibly flipped up and down around the hinge point, and the flip frame 2 is provided with a discharge port 21, which is provided to facilitate the dumping of garbage into the garbage bin 3. The discharge port 21 is the entrance for garbage to enter the garbage bin 3 from the outside; when the garbage truck is parked at the garbage compression station, the garbage is poured into the flip frame 2 through the discharge port 21. Driven by the flip mechanism 5, the flip frame 2 can accurately move the discharge port 21 and the compressor 4 to the position of docking with the feed port 31 of the garbage bin 3, so as to realize the smooth transportation of garbage. At the same time, the flip frame 2 also provides installation positions for components such as the compressor 4, the first cover plate 25, the wheel stop 26, the baffle 22 and the flip cover plate 23, and is an important hub in the entire garbage compression process.
[0073] The trash bin 3 is arranged below the turning frame 2. The trash bin 3 is provided with a feed port 31 to facilitate the dumping of trash into the trash bin 3. The discharge port 21 can be docked with the feed port 31. The trash bin 3 is specially used to receive the trash delivered from the discharge port 21 of the turning frame 2. The trash bin 3 has a large capacity and can store a large amount of compressed trash. When the trash bin 3 is full of trash, it can be lifted to the ground by a lifting mechanism 6, so that the hook truck can hook it out and transport it to a trash transfer station for subsequent processing.
[0074] The compressor 4 is arranged on the turning frame 2, the compressor 4 is connected to the turning frame 2, and the compressor 4 is located below the discharge port 21 so as to push the garbage forward and push the garbage to the rear end of the garbage bin 3 so as to accommodate more garbage; the compressor 4 is used to compress the garbage, and the garbage is compressed by the compressor 4 to increase the garbage holding rate. The compressor 4 is arranged on the turning frame 2, so as to avoid the compressor 4 occupying the garbage bin 3 or the pit space, greatly improve the space utilization rate, and reduce the equipment footprint; the compressor 4 is located below the discharge port 21 to facilitate the compressor 4 to compress the garbage. Preferably, in this embodiment, Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the compressor 4 is arranged at an angle downward at the end of the turning frame 2 to facilitate the compressor 4 to compress the garbage and improve the compression effect. The inclined compressor 4 uses gravity to assist the garbage compression and improve the compression efficiency.
[0075] The flipping mechanism 5 is connected to the flipping frame 2, and is used to drive the flipping frame 2 to flip up and down, so as to drive the unloading port 21 on the flipping frame 2 and the compressor 4 to dock with the feeding port 31 of the garbage bin 3; wherein the main function of the flipping mechanism 5 is to provide power for the up and down flipping movement of the flipping frame 2, and the flipping frame 2 is driven to flip downward by the flipping mechanism 5, so that the unloading port 21 and the compressor 4 can be accurately docked with the feeding port 31 of the garbage bin 3, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of garbage transportation and reducing or avoiding garbage spilling.
[0076] The swing mechanism 7 is arranged on a side close to the discharge port 21 ; wherein the swing mechanism 7 is arranged on the left side or the right side of the frame 1 .
[0077] and a feeding mechanism 8, the feeding mechanism 8 is arranged on the swing mechanism 7, the feeding mechanism 8 is connected to the swing mechanism 7, the swing mechanism 7 is used to swing the feeding mechanism 8, so as to swing the feeding mechanism 8 close to or away from the discharge port 21, and the feeding mechanism 8 is used to flip the trash can to pour the garbage in the trash can into the discharge port 21. The feeding mechanism 8 is driven by the swing mechanism 7 to swing, the distance between the feeding mechanism 8 and the discharge port 21 is changed by the swing mechanism 7, the feeding mechanism 8 is swung to the front end of the discharge port 21 by the swing mechanism 7, and then the small trash can is flipped by the feeding mechanism 8 to pour the garbage in the trash can into the discharge port 21, so as to realize the function of automatically pouring the garbage in the small trash can into the discharge port 21, and a new garbage feeding method is added to the garbage compression station. The garbage truck can also collect the garbage into the car, and then drive to the front end of the discharge port 21 of the garbage compression station. At this time, the swing mechanism 7 is on the side away from the discharge port 21, and the garbage is poured into the garbage compression station for compression, realizing two loading methods.
[0078] Specifically, in the split-type garbage compression station in the embodiment, the garbage truck collects the garbage into the carriage, and then the garbage truck drives to the front end of the discharge port 21 of the garbage compression station. At this time, the swing mechanism 7 is on the side away from the discharge port 21, and the garbage is poured into the garbage compression station for compression. Or the swing mechanism 7 drives the feeding mechanism 8 to swing, and the distance between the feeding mechanism 8 and the discharge port 21 is changed by the swing mechanism 7. The swing mechanism 7 swings the feeding mechanism 8 to the front end of the discharge port 21, and then the small garbage can is flipped by the feeding mechanism 8 to pour the garbage in the garbage can into the discharge port 21, so as to realize the function of automatically pouring the garbage in the small garbage can into the discharge port 21, and a new garbage loading method is added to the garbage compression station, realizing two loading methods. Among them, the setting of the swing mechanism 7 enables the garbage compression station to directly process the garbage in the small garbage can, enriching the garbage loading method. This is particularly applicable to some communities, schools and other places where the amount of garbage in the small garbage can is large, which improves the scope of application of the garbage compression station and the convenience of garbage collection and treatment. The swing mechanism 7 makes reasonable use of space, and adds new functions to the garbage compression station without increasing the floor space too much. It can flexibly adjust the installation position according to the actual site conditions, making the spatial layout of the equipment more reasonable and improving the overall performance of the equipment. The compressor 4 is set on the flip frame 2, which avoids the compressor 4 occupying the space of the garbage bin 3 or the pit, greatly improving the space utilization rate and reducing the floor space of the equipment; during operation, the flip frame 2 is driven to flip downward by the flip mechanism 5, so that the feed port 21 and the compressor 4 can be accurately docked with the feed port 31 of the garbage bin 3, improving the efficiency and accuracy of garbage transportation, and reducing or avoiding the spilling of garbage. Finally, the garbage is compressed by the compressor 4 to increase the garbage holding rate.
[0079] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the split type garbage compression station further includes a lifting mechanism 6, the frame 1 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 6, the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism 6, the garbage bin 3 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 6, and the lifting mechanism 6 is used to drive the garbage bin 3 and the frame 1 to move up and down. The lifting mechanism 6 drives the frame 1 and the garbage bin 3 to move up and down, and when the garbage bin 3 is full, the garbage bin 3 is lifted up from the pit by the lifting mechanism 6 for transportation.
[0080] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a plurality of lifting cylinders 61 and a carrying platform 62, one end of each of the plurality of lifting cylinders 61 is fixedly arranged, and the other end of each of the plurality of lifting cylinders 61 is connected to the carrying platform 62; the frame 1 is arranged on the carrying platform 62, the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the carrying platform 62, and the garbage bin 3 is arranged on the carrying platform 62. The carrying platform 62, the frame 1, and the garbage bin 3 are lifted and lowered by the plurality of lifting cylinders 61. When the garbage is transported, the frame 1 and the garbage bin 3 can be raised from the ground, which is convenient for the operation of transportation equipment such as hook trucks, reduces the labor intensity, and improves the efficiency of garbage transportation. In this embodiment, there are four lifting cylinders 61. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the number of lifting cylinders 61 is not limited.
[0081] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the compressor 4 includes a compression chamber 41, a compression cylinder 42 and a compression head 43. The compression chamber 41 is connected to the overturn frame 2 to provide space for compressing garbage. The compression cylinder 42 and the compression head 43 are both arranged in the compression chamber 41. One end of the compression cylinder 42 is connected to the compression chamber 41, and the other end of the compression cylinder 42 is connected to one end of the compression head 43. The compression cylinder 42 is extended and pushed to push the compression head 43 to compress the garbage and compact the garbage to increase the storage capacity of the garbage bin 3.
[0082] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the split type garbage compression station further includes a first cover plate 25, which is disposed below the flip frame 2 near the compressor 4, and is connected to the flip frame 2. The first cover plate 25 plays a sealing role, preventing the garbage in the garbage bin 3 from overflowing, and preventing the gas in the garbage bin 3 from overflowing, thereby avoiding secondary pollution.
[0083] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the compression head 43 is in a W shape, so as to play a role of shearing and initial compression force, improve the compression effect, and increase the garbage storage capacity.
[0084] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the flip mechanism 5 includes two flip cylinders, which are symmetrically arranged, one end of the two flip cylinders is connected to the frame 1, and the other end of the two flip cylinders is connected to the flip frame 2. During operation, the two flip cylinders work together, and by accurately controlling the telescopic length and telescopic speed of the cylinders, the flip frame 2 can be turned smoothly and accurately. When it is necessary to transport the garbage from the flip frame 2 to the garbage bin 3, the flip cylinder drives the flip frame 2 to flip downward, so that the feed port 21 and the compressor 4 are accurately docked with the feed port 31 of the garbage bin 3; when the garbage is compressed and transported, the flip cylinder drives the flip frame 2 to flip upward and reset, waiting for the next garbage dumping and compression operation. The precise control of the flip mechanism 5 ensures the efficiency and accuracy of the garbage transportation process and reduces the possibility of garbage scattering.
[0085] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the swing mechanism 7 includes a swing shaft 71, a swing plate 72 and at least one roller 73, wherein the swing shaft 71 is rotatably arranged to drive the swing plate 72 to swing; wherein the swing shaft 71 is rotatably mounted on a bracket or the ground through a bearing, ensuring that the swing shaft 71 can be flexibly rotated to drive the swing plate 72 to swing. One side of the swing plate 72 is fixedly connected to the swing shaft 71, and a welding or bolt connection is adopted to ensure the firmness of the connection. The feeding mechanism 8 is arranged on the swing plate 72, and the feeding mechanism 8 is connected to the swing plate 72. At least one roller 73 is arranged at the bottom of the swing plate 72, and the roller 73 is detachably connected to the swing plate 72. The roller 73 is provided to facilitate the swinging of the swing plate 72, thereby improving the flexibility of the swinging and the working efficiency. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the number of rollers 73 is not limited, wherein there are two rollers 73.
[0086] When loading is required, the swing plate 72 is manually swung, or a driving device (such as a motor, a cylinder, etc.) drives the swing shaft 71 to rotate. The rotation of the swing shaft 71 drives the swing plate 72 to swing around its axis, thereby making the loading mechanism 8 installed on the swing plate 72 close to or away from the unloading port 21. The setting of the swing mechanism 7 enables the garbage compression station to directly process the garbage in the small garbage can, enriching the garbage loading method. This is particularly applicable to some communities, schools and other places where the amount of garbage in small garbage cans is large, which improves the scope of application of the garbage compression station and the convenience of garbage collection and processing. A new garbage loading method is added to the garbage compression station, realizing two loading methods.
[0087] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the feeding mechanism 8 includes a feeding rack 81 and a feeding cylinder 82. The feeding rack 81 is arranged on the swing plate 72 and connected to the swing plate 72. The feeding rack 81 is a component for placing a trash can. It usually adopts a metal frame structure, has a certain shape and size, and can stably support small trash cans of different specifications. The feeding rack 81 is connected to the swing plate 72 by a hinged manner to ensure that it can perform a flipping movement in a vertical plane. One end of the feeding cylinder 82 is connected to the swing plate 72, and the other end of the feeding cylinder 82 is connected to the feeding rack 81. When the feeding cylinder 82 is working, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 82 is extended or retracted by the power provided by the hydraulic system, pushing the feeding rack 81 to flip around the hinge point between it and the swing plate 72. During the flipping process, the trash can placed on the feeding rack 81 flips accordingly, and the trash is poured into the discharge port 21. The design of the feeding mechanism 8 can reasonably adjust the thrust and stroke of the feeding cylinder 82 according to the weight and size of the garbage can, so as to ensure that the garbage can can be turned over smoothly and the garbage can be completely poured into the discharge port 21. Through the cooperation of the swing mechanism 7 and the feeding mechanism 8, the gap that the garbage compression station cannot directly handle the garbage in the small garbage can is filled, and the automation and intelligence of garbage collection and processing are realized. This not only improves the efficiency of garbage disposal and reduces labor costs, but also improves the sanitary conditions of garbage disposal and reduces the secondary pollution of garbage during transportation. Furthermore, compared with the traditional method of manually pouring the garbage in the small garbage can into the garbage collection truck and then transporting it to the garbage compression station by the garbage collection truck, the feeding mechanism 8 can directly handle the garbage in the small garbage can on site at the garbage compression station, which greatly shortens the time of garbage collection and improves the efficiency of garbage collection. Especially in the period when the amount of garbage generated is large, a large amount of garbage in the small garbage can can be quickly processed to avoid garbage accumulation.
[0088] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, baffles 22 are provided on both sides of the turning frame 2, and the baffles 22 are connected to the turning frame 2; wherein baffles 22 are installed on both sides of the turning frame 2, and the baffles 22 are fixedly connected to the turning frame 2. During the transportation and compression of garbage, the baffles 22 can effectively prevent the garbage from scattering to both sides of the turning frame 2, and avoid the garbage from polluting the surrounding environment. At the same time, the baffles 22 can also play a certain role in gathering the garbage, so that the garbage is more concentrated in the turning frame 2, which is convenient for subsequent compression and transportation operations.
[0089] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the split-type garbage compression station also includes a flip cover 23 and a flip driving component 24, wherein the flip cover 23 is hinged with the baffle 22, one end of the flip driving component 24 is connected to the baffle 22, and the other end of the flip driving component 24 is connected to the flip cover 23, and the flip driving component 24 is used to drive the flip cover 23 to flip up and down, so as to drive the flip cover 23 to open or close the discharge port 21. When the garbage collection vehicle arrives at the garbage compression station and prepares to dump garbage, the flip driving component 24 is started to drive the flip cover 23 to flip up and open the discharge port 21, so as to facilitate the dumping of garbage; when the garbage is dumped, the flip driving component 24 drives the flip cover 23 to flip down and close the discharge port 21, so as to prevent the garbage from overflowing from the discharge port 21 during the compression and transportation process, effectively controlling the transportation process of the garbage and improving the environmental protection performance of the garbage compression station. The flip driving component 24 is a cylinder.
[0090] Specifically, when the garbage truck arrives at the garbage compression station, the vehicle is parked at the wheel stop 26 to ensure that the vehicle is in the correct position. At this time, the flip cover 23 is driven by the flip driving component 24 to open the discharge port 21, and the garbage is poured from the vehicle into the discharge port 21 of the flip frame 2 and enters the garbage bin 3 from the feed port 31; or by manually swinging the swing plate 72, or driving the swing shaft 71 to rotate by a driving device (such as a motor, a cylinder, etc.), the rotation of the swing shaft 71 drives the swing plate 72 to swing around its axis, and then the feeding mechanism 8 installed on the swing plate 72 is close to the discharge port 21, and then the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 82 is extended to push the feeding frame 81 to flip upward around the hinge point between it and the swing plate 72. During the upward flipping process, the garbage can placed on the feeding frame 81 flips accordingly, and the garbage is poured into the discharge port 21. Then start the flip mechanism 5, and the two flip cylinders work together to drive the flip frame 2 to flip downward, so that the feed port 21 and the compressor 4 are connected to the feed port 31 of the garbage bin 3; then start the compressor 4, and the compression cylinder 42 drives the compression head 43 to compress the garbage. When the garbage bin 3 is full, start the lifting mechanism 6, and the lifting cylinder 61 drives the bearing platform 62 to rise, lifting the garbage bin 3 to the ground, so that the hook truck can hook out the garbage bin 3 and transport it to the transfer station. At the same time, the empty garbage bin 3 can be placed on the bearing platform 62, and lowered into the pit through the lifting mechanism 6, waiting for the next garbage compression operation.
[0091] The compressor 4 is arranged on the flip frame 2, so that the compressor 4 does not occupy the space of the garbage bin 3 or the pit, which greatly improves the space utilization rate and reduces the equipment footprint; during operation, the flip frame 2 is driven to flip downward by the flip mechanism 5, so that the discharge port 21 and the compressor 4 can be accurately docked with the feed port 31 of the garbage bin 3, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of garbage transportation and reduces or avoids the spilling of garbage. The distance between the loading mechanism 8 and the discharge port 21 is changed by the swing mechanism 7, and the loading mechanism 8 is swung to the front end of the discharge port 21 by the swing mechanism 7, and then the small garbage can is flipped by the loading mechanism 8 to pour the garbage in the garbage can into the discharge port 21, so as to realize the function of automatically pouring the garbage in the small garbage can into the discharge port 21, and a new garbage loading method is added to the garbage compression station, realizing two loading methods.
[0092] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the specification and drawings of this application, this does not limit the scope of patent protection of this application. All technical solutions generated by replacing or modifying equivalent structures or equivalent processes based on the essential concept of this application using the contents recorded in the specification and drawings of this application, as well as directly or indirectly implementing the technical solutions of the above embodiments in other related technical fields, are included in the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A split type garbage compression station, characterized in that: include: A rack, wherein the rack is fixedly arranged; A turning frame, the turning frame is hinged to the frame, and a material discharge port is provided on the turning frame; A trash bin, which is arranged below the overturning frame and has a feed port; A compressor, the compressor is arranged on the overturning frame, the compressor is connected to the overturning frame, the compressor is located below the discharge port, and the compressor is used to compress the garbage; A turning mechanism, the turning mechanism is connected to the turning frame, and the turning mechanism is used to drive the turning frame to turn upside down, so as to drive the unloading port on the turning frame and the compressor to dock with the feeding port of the garbage bin; A swing mechanism, wherein the swing mechanism is arranged on a side close to the feeding port; And a loading mechanism, wherein the loading mechanism is arranged on the swinging mechanism, the loading mechanism is connected to the swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism is used to swing the loading mechanism to swing the loading mechanism close to or away from the discharge port, and the loading mechanism is used to flip the trash can to pour the garbage in the trash can into the discharge port.
2. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The split type garbage compression station also includes a lifting mechanism, the frame is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the frame is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism, the garbage bin is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the garbage bin and the frame to move up and down.
3. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of lifting cylinders and a bearing platform, one end of each of the plurality of lifting cylinders is fixedly arranged, and the other end of each of the plurality of lifting cylinders is connected to the bearing platform; The frame is arranged on the carrying platform, the frame is fixedly connected to the carrying platform, and the garbage bin is arranged on the carrying platform.
4. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compressor is arranged at the end of the overturn frame in an inclined downward manner.
5. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The compressor includes a compression chamber, a compression cylinder and a compression head. The compression chamber is connected to the flip frame. The compression cylinder and the compression head are both arranged in the compression chamber. One end of the compression cylinder is connected to the compression chamber, and the other end of the compression cylinder is connected to one end of the compression head.
6. The split type garbage compression station according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The split type garbage compression station further comprises a first cover plate, which is arranged below the turnover frame close to the compressor, and the first cover plate is connected to the turnover frame.
7. The split type garbage compression station according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The turning mechanism comprises two turning cylinders, which are symmetrically arranged, one end of the two turning cylinders is respectively connected to the frame, and the other end of the two turning cylinders is respectively connected to the turning frame.
8. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing mechanism includes a swing shaft, a swing plate and at least one roller, and the swing shaft is rotatably arranged to drive the swing plate to swing; One side of the swing plate is connected to the swing shaft, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the swing plate, the feeding mechanism is connected to the swing plate, at least one roller is arranged at the bottom of the swing plate, and the roller is detachably connected to the swing plate.
9. The split type garbage compression station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding rack and a feeding cylinder. The feeding rack is arranged on the swing plate, the feeding rack is connected to the swing plate, one end of the feeding cylinder is connected to the swing plate, and the other end of the feeding cylinder is connected to the feeding rack.
10. The split type garbage compression station according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Baffles are provided on both the left and right sides of the turning frame, and the baffles are connected to the turning frame; The split-type garbage compression station also includes a flip cover and a flip driving component. The flip cover is hinged to the baffle, one end of the flip driving component is connected to the baffle, and the other end of the flip driving component is connected to the flip cover. The flip driving component is used to drive the flip cover to flip up and down to drive the flip cover to open or close the discharge port.
Citation Information
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