Anti-deviation device matched with conveying equipment for use

By designing an anti-offset device including an H-type support frame, a strip-type support, a U-shaped roller frame and a roller group in the conveying equipment, the multi-directional limitations of the anti-offset mechanism and a correction mechanism are used to solve the shortcomings of the existing anti-offset device under complex working conditions, and a more efficient conveyor belt correction effect is achieved.

CN119929399APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06JIANGSU JINGANG MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510297511.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing anti-deflection device faces the conveyor belt in complex working conditions, the deviation correction effect is single and the adjustment range is limited, making it difficult to effectively deal with deviations in different directions and degrees.

Method used

An anti-biasing device including an H-type support frame, a strip-type support, a U-shaped roller frame and a roller group is adopted. The gear disc, a turntable, a curved rack, an L-shaped connecting rod and a dial plate in the anti-biasing mechanism are combined with each other, and reverse thrust is applied to return to the correct position, and pressure is applied from above through a biasing correction mechanism to correct the conveyor belt posture.

Benefits of technology

It realizes dynamic adjustment of the direction and degree of the conveyor belt deviation, improves the deviation correction effect, increases the adjustment range, and provides stronger deviation correction ability under complex working conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119929399A_ABST
    Figure CN119929399A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-deviation device matched with conveying equipment for use, and relates to the technical field of anti-deviation of the conveying equipment. The anti-deviation device used in cooperation with the conveying equipment comprises a plurality of H-shaped supporting frames which are transversely distributed at equal intervals, two strip-shaped supports which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the H-shaped supporting frames front and back, a plurality of U-shaped roller frames which are jointly and fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the two strip-shaped supports at equal intervals, and carrier roller sets installed on the roller frames. The bottom of the base cavity is fixedly connected with two rotating discs in a bilateral symmetry mode through a rotating column, and the deviation preventing mechanism and the deviation rectifying mechanism are in mutual linkage to limit the conveying belt in multiple directions so as to prevent the conveying belt from deviating. The deviation amplitude and direction of the conveying belt can be more accurately controlled, dynamic adjustment is achieved, compared with a traditional deviation preventing means, the adjustment amplitude is larger, and the higher deviation rectifying capacity can be provided when the conveying belt deviates greatly.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conveying equipment anti-deviation, in particular to an anti-deviation device for conveying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Conveying equipment is a mechanical device for continuously conveying materials. It is widely used in mining, metallurgy, chemical industry, ports, and other industries. It realizes automatic material transportation through conveyor belts, chains, rollers or spiral structures, improves production efficiency and reduces labor costs. According to different conveying methods, conveying equipment mainly includes belt conveyors, chain conveyors, roller conveyors, screw conveyors, etc. Among them, belt conveyors have become one of the most common conveying equipment due to their strong conveying capacity and wide adaptability. During the operation of conveying equipment, conveyor belt deviation is a common problem. Conveyor belt deviation will lead to reduced conveying efficiency, material scattering, equipment damage, and even safety accidents. Therefore, the anti-deviation device has become an indispensable auxiliary mechanism in conveying equipment, which can automatically correct the conveyor belt when it deviates, so that it remains on the normal operating track and ensures the stability and safety of the conveying system.

[0003] At present, the common anti-deviation devices mainly correct the deviation through the V-shaped distribution of rollers and the rotatable roller frame: multiple rollers are arranged at a V-shaped angle so that the conveyor belt is subject to an inward constraint force, reducing the possibility of deviation; the roller frame can rotate when the conveyor belt deviates, and rely on the friction of the conveyor belt itself to adjust the conveyor belt to return to the right position; although it can also play a certain anti-deviation role, because the V-shaped rollers only generate centripetal constraint force through a fixed angle, the rotatable roller frame only relies on the friction force after the conveyor belt is deviated to trigger rotation, both belong to a one-way deviation correction mode, and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the deviation direction and degree. The deviation correction effect is single and the adjustment range is limited, which cannot effectively solve the conveyor belt deviation under complex working conditions. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an anti-deviation device for conveying equipment, which solves the problem that the current common anti-deviation device mainly corrects the deviation through a V-shaped roller arrangement and a rotatable roller frame, but the V-shaped roller only relies on a fixed angle to apply a centripetal constraint force, and the rotatable roller frame relies on the friction force after the conveyor belt is offset to trigger rotation, both of which belong to a one-way deviation correction mode and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the deviation direction and degree, resulting in a single deviation correction effect and a limited adjustment range, and it is difficult to effectively deal with the technical problem of conveyor belt deviation under complex working conditions.

[0005] The present invention provides an anti-deviation device for conveying equipment, comprising a plurality of H-shaped support frames distributed equidistantly in the transverse direction, two strip-shaped supports symmetrically fixedly connected to the H-shaped support frames in the front and rear direction, a plurality of roller frames equidistantly fixedly connected to the two strip-shaped supports in the shape of a U on the upper end surface, and a roller group installed on the roller frames, each of the roller frames is symmetrically installed in the front and rear direction with two anti-deviation mechanisms for restricting the conveyor belt in the transverse direction to prevent the conveyor belt from deviating, the anti-deviation mechanism comprises a base fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the roller frame through the support and having an opening at the top, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base cavity, a toothed disc is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the toothed disc is connected to the rotating shaft A torsion spring for resetting is fixedly connected between them, and two turntables are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base cavity symmetrically through a rotating column, and the two turntables are respectively distributed on the left and right sides of the toothed disc, and the outer walls of the two turntables are fixedly connected with arc-shaped racks that mesh with the toothed discs, and an L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable on the side away from the toothed disc, and a paddle is fixedly connected to the short end of the L-shaped connecting rod. A correction mechanism for restricting the conveyor belt from above and automatically correcting it in time is arranged on the two strip-shaped supports and between the two adjacent anti-deviation mechanisms, and the anti-deviation mechanism and the correction mechanism are linked with each other to restrict the conveyor belt from multiple directions to prevent the conveyor belt from deviating.

[0006] In one possible implementation, the correction mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected between two strip-shaped supports, a sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, a U-shaped frame is slidably connected to the sliding groove through a slider, a pulling component for pulling the U-shaped frame to move is commonly provided between the left side of the support plate and the corresponding L-shaped connecting rod, a sliding groove is provided on the opposite side of the vertical section of the U-shaped frame, a resistance rod is commonly slidably connected between the two sliding grooves, a top spring is commonly fixedly connected between the sliding groove wall and the resistance rod through the connecting plate, and a pulling component for pulling the resistance rod downward is commonly provided between the U-shaped frame and the support plate.

[0007] In a possible implementation, the lower end surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the limit spring via a connecting ear, and one end of the limit spring away from the connecting ear is fixedly connected to the end surface of the support plate via a fixing block.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the pulling assembly includes a rotating shaft, a reel 1, a reel 2, a cable and a traction rope. The support plate is connected to two rotating shafts on one side of the anti-deviation mechanism located on the left and is symmetrically rotatable front and back. Reel 1 and reel 2 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft in sequence from left to right. Reel 1 is wrapped with a cable outside, and one end of the cable away from reel 1 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting rod located on the right side of the anti-deviation mechanism. Reel 2 is wrapped with a traction rope outside, and one end of the traction rope away from reel 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the U-shaped frame through a connecting block.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the radius of the reel one is smaller than the radius of the reel two, the left end surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the limiting ring through a connecting column, and the cable passes through the limiting ring.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the pulling assembly includes a U-shaped groove opened in the U-shaped frame and connected to the two sliding grooves, a strip through groove connected to the U-shaped groove is opened on the transverse section of the U-shaped frame, a transmission shaft that passes through the strip through groove is rotatably connected to the transverse section of the U-shaped frame, a reel is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission shaft and located in the strip through groove, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the interference rod, and the end of the pull rope away from the interference rod passes through the sliding groove and the U-shaped groove in sequence and is fixedly connected to the outside of the reel.

[0011] In a possible implementation, a spur rack is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate, and a gear meshing with the spur rack is fixedly connected to the right portion of the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the radius of the arc-shaped rack located on the left part of the anti-deflection mechanism is smaller than the radius of the arc-shaped rack located on the right part, and the radius of the turntable located on the left part is smaller than the radius of the turntable located on the right part.

[0013] In a possible implementation, an F-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the vertical section of the roller frame, and a stop roller is rotatably connected to the fixing frame.

[0014] In a possible implementation, a plurality of sliding grooves are equidistantly provided on opposite sides of the two strip supports, sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and a compression spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the sliding groove, and a pressure roller is fixedly connected between the front and rear sliding blocks.

[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention has the following advantages:

[0016] In the present invention, by combining the toothed disc, rotating disc, arc-shaped rack, L-shaped connecting rod and shift plate in the anti-deviation mechanism, a reverse displacement with a larger stroke can be applied near the deviation area of ​​the conveyor belt, and it can be actively pushed back from the lateral direction to return it to the correct position. The two-way correction mechanism coordinated with the front and rear relative anti-deviation mechanisms can adapt to deviations in different directions and degrees, thereby improving the correction effect.

[0017] In the present invention, when the conveyor belt deviates, the leveling rod in the deviation correction mechanism is triggered to move downward, so that it applies pressure from directly above the conveyor belt, forcing the front and rear edges of the conveyor belt to be flush with each other, and then the conveyor belt can be corrected in the vertical direction, further avoiding the conveying equipment from running off track and improving the posture stability of the conveyor belt.

[0018] In the present invention, the anti-deviation mechanism and the deviation correcting mechanism are combined with each other to restrict the conveyor belt from multiple directions, so that the deviation amplitude and direction of the conveyor belt can be controlled more accurately and dynamic adjustment can be achieved. Compared with traditional anti-deviation means, the adjustment amplitude is larger, and a stronger deviation correcting ability can be provided when the conveyor belt deviates significantly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-deviation device for the conveying equipment provided by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the anti-deviation device for conveying equipment provided by the present invention when it acts on the conveyor belt.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the anti-deviation mechanism and the deviation-correcting mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-deflection mechanism provided by the present invention when viewed from above.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the left-viewing angle structure of the correction mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the right-viewing perspective structure of the correction mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection cross-sectional structure of the deviation correction mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure roller installation structure provided by the present invention.

[0028] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0029] 1. H-shaped support frame; 2. Strip support; 3. Roller frame; 4. Roller group; 5. Anti-deviation mechanism; 51. Base; 52. Toothed plate; 53. Turntable; 54. Arc-shaped rack; 55. L-shaped connecting rod; 56. Paddle plate; 6. Deviation correction mechanism; 61. Support plate; 62. U-shaped frame; 63. Pulling assembly; 631. Rotating shaft; 632. Reel 1; 633. Reel 2; 634. Cable; 635. Traction cable; 64. Sliding groove; 65. Resistance rod; 66. Pulling assembly; 661. U-shaped groove; 662. Reel; 663. Pull rope; 664. Straight rack; 665. Gear; 7. Limit spring; 8. Stop roller; 9. Pressure roller; 10. Sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-deviation device for conveying equipment, comprising a plurality of H-shaped support frames 1 distributed equidistantly in the transverse direction, two strip-shaped supports 2 symmetrically fixedly connected to the H-shaped support frames 1, a plurality of roller frames 3 equidistantly fixedly connected to the two strip-shaped supports 2 and having U-shaped end faces, and a roller group 4 installed on the roller frames 3, each roller frame 3 is symmetrically installed with two anti-deviation mechanisms 5 for restricting the conveyor belt in the transverse direction to prevent the conveyor belt from deviating, a correction mechanism 6 for restricting the conveyor belt from above and automatically correcting it in time is arranged on the two strip-shaped supports 2 and between two adjacent anti-deviation mechanisms 5, the anti-deviation mechanism 5 and the correction mechanism 6 are arranged between the two adjacent anti-deviation mechanisms 5, and the anti-deviation mechanism 5 and the correction mechanism 6 are arranged between the two adjacent anti-deviation mechanisms 5. The deflection mechanisms 6 are interconnected to impose restrictions on the conveyor belt from multiple directions to prevent the conveyor belt from running off track. An F-shaped fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the vertical section of the roller frame 3, and a stop roller 8 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. A number of sliding grooves 10 are equidistantly provided on the opposite sides of the two strip-shaped supports 2, and sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 10, and a compression spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the sliding groove 10, and a pressure roller 9 is fixedly connected between the front and rear sliding blocks. The compression spring is used to push the sliding block downward, and the sliding block then drives the pressure roller 9 to move downward, so that the pressure roller 9 is tightly pressed against the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt is loose, it can be automatically tightened in time to avoid lateral deviation of the conveyor belt due to relaxation.

[0032] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the anti-bias mechanism 5 includes a base 51 which is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the roller frame 3 through a support and has an opening at the top. A toothed disc 52 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 51 through a rotating shaft. A torsion spring for resetting is fixedly connected between the toothed disc 52 and the inner cavity of the base 51. Two turntables 53 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 51 symmetrically through a rotating column, and the two turntables 53 are respectively distributed on the left and right sides of the toothed disc 52. The outer walls of the two turntables 53 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped racks 54 meshing with the toothed discs 52. An L-shaped connecting rod 55 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable 53 on the side away from the toothed disc 52. A shift plate 56 is fixedly connected to the short end of the L-shaped connecting rod 55. The radius of the arc-shaped rack 54 on the left of the anti-bias mechanism 5 is smaller than the radius of the arc-shaped rack 54 on the right, and the radius of the turntable 53 on the left is smaller than the radius of the turntable 53 on the right.

[0033] In the initial state, the long sections of the two L-shaped connecting rods 55 in the anti-deviation mechanism 5 are in the same straight line position, and the direction of the conveyor belt during operation is counterclockwise rotation. When the conveyor belt deviates during the operation of the conveying equipment, the conveyor belt moves in the deviation direction and will collide with the paddle 56 in the anti-deviation mechanism 5. Since the radius of the arc-shaped rack 54 on the right is greater than the radius of the arc-shaped rack 54 on the left, the movement stroke of the left paddle 56 is indirectly greater than the movement stroke of the right paddle 56. Specifically, when the conveyor belt touches the right paddle 56 in the anti-deviation mechanism 5, the right paddle 56 drives the right turntable 53 to rotate through the L-shaped connecting rod 55, and the right turntable 53 then drives the toothed disc 52 to rotate through the right arc-shaped rack 54, and the toothed disc 52 then drives the left arc-shaped rack 54 to rotate. The left turntable 53 is driven to rotate, and then the left turntable 53 is driven to rotate. Since the radii of the left and right arc-shaped racks 54 are different, the rotation stroke of the right arc-shaped rack 54 will be amplified, so that the rotation stroke of the left L-shaped connecting rod 55 is greater than the rotation stroke of the right L-shaped connecting rod 55. The left L-shaped connecting rod 55 then drives the paddle 56 to touch the edge of the conveyor belt, and applies pressure to the edge of the conveyor belt to move the edge of the conveyor belt toward the middle thereof, that is, a thrust is applied to the edge of the adjacent area of ​​the offset part of the conveyor belt toward the middle of the conveyor belt, so that the offset part of the conveyor belt can be pushed back to the normal position in time; finally, the torsion spring drives the toothed disc 52 to reverse and reset, and the toothed disc 52 then drives the two L-shaped connecting rods 55 to reset and rotate through the arc-shaped rack 54 and the turntable 53 until the two L-shaped connecting rods 55 move to the initial position.

[0034] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6In this embodiment, the correcting mechanism 6 includes a support plate 61 fixedly connected between the two strip-shaped supports 2, a sliding groove is provided on the upper end surface of the support plate 61, and a U-shaped frame 62 is slidably connected in the sliding groove through a slider, and a pulling component 63 for pulling the U-shaped frame 62 to move is commonly provided between the left side of the support plate 61 and the corresponding L-shaped connecting rod 55, a sliding groove 64 is provided on the opposite side of the vertical section of the U-shaped frame 62, and a resistance rod 65 is commonly slidably connected between the two sliding grooves 64, and a top spring is commonly fixedly connected between the groove wall of the sliding groove 64 and the resistance rod 65 through the connecting plate, and a pulling component 66 for pulling the resistance rod 65 downward is commonly provided between the U-shaped frame 62 and the support plate 61, and the lower end surface of the U-shaped frame 62 is fixedly connected to a limiting spring 7 through a connecting ear, and the end of the limiting spring 7 away from the connecting ear is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate 61 through a fixing block.

[0035] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 The pulling assembly 63 includes a rotating shaft 631, a reel 1 632, a reel 2 633, a cable 634 and a traction cable 635. The support plate 61 is symmetrically connected to the two rotating shafts 631 on one side of the anti-deviation mechanism 5 located on the left side. The outside of the rotating shaft 631 is fixedly connected with the reel 1 632 and the reel 2 633 from left to right in sequence. The outside of the reel 1 632 is wrapped with a cable 634. The end of the cable 634 away from the reel 1 632 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting rod 55 located on the right side of the anti-deviation mechanism 5. The outside of the reel 2 633 is wrapped with a traction cable 635. The end of the traction cable 635 away from the reel 2 633 is fixedly connected to the left side of the U-shaped frame 62 through a connecting block. The radius of the reel 1 632 is smaller than the radius of the reel 2 633. The left end face of the support plate 61 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring through a connecting column, and the cable 634 passes through the limiting ring.

[0036] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 The pulling assembly 66 includes a U-shaped groove 661 opened in the U-shaped frame 62 and connected with the two sliding grooves 64, a strip-shaped through groove connected with the U-shaped groove 661 is opened on the transverse section of the U-shaped frame 62, a transmission shaft that passes through the strip-shaped through groove is rotatably connected to the transverse section of the U-shaped frame 62, a reel 662 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission shaft and located in the strip-shaped through groove, a pull rope 663 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the interference rod 65, and one end of the pull rope 663 away from the interference rod 65 passes through the sliding groove 64 and the U-shaped groove 661 in turn and is fixedly connected to the outside of the reel 662, a spur rack 664 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support plate 61, and a gear 665 meshing with the spur rack 664 is fixedly connected to the right part of the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0037] The L-shaped connecting rod 55 on the right part of the anti-deviation mechanism 5 is pressed by the offset part of the conveyor belt and moves, and at the same time, it also drives the cable 634 to move. The cable 634 then pulls the reel 1 632 to rotate. The reel 1 632 then drives the reel 2 633 to rotate through the rotating shaft 631. The reel 2 633 then winds up the traction cable 635, and the traction cable 635 then pulls the U-shaped frame 62 to move. Because the radius of the reel 1 632 is smaller than the radius of the reel 2 633, when the reel 1 632 is pulled to drive the reel 2 633 to rotate the same number of circles, the length of the traction cable 635 that is retracted by the reel 2 633 is greater than the length of the cable 634 that is released, thereby amplifying the movement stroke of the L-shaped connecting rod 55; The movement of the frame 62 drives the gear 665 to move synchronously. The gear 665 moves horizontally on the spur rack 664 and then rotates. The gear 665 then drives the reel 662 to rotate through the transmission shaft. The reel 662 then winds up the pull rope 663, and the pull rope 663 pulls the contact rod 65 downward. The contact rod 65 moves horizontally downward along the sliding groove 64. After moving down to a certain distance, the contact rod 65 will touch the edge of the conveyor belt where the conveyor belt is offset. Then the reel 662 continues to rotate, driving the contact rod 65 to continue to move downward. The contact rod 65 then pushes the offset edge of the conveyor belt downward from the top until the corresponding front and rear edges are flush with each other, so that the offset part of the conveyor belt can be pushed from the top.

[0038] After the conveyor belt deviation is corrected, the L-shaped connecting rod 55 is reversed and reset, thereby making the cable 634 become relaxed, and then the limit spring 7 is reset to drive the U-shaped frame 62 to move and reset to the initial position, and the U-shaped frame 62 then drives the traction cable 635 to move, and the traction cable 635 then pulls the reel 2 633 to reverse, and the reel 2 633 then drives the reel 1 632 to reverse through the rotating shaft 631, and finally the reel 1 632 winds up the cable 634 to complete the reset.

[0039] During operation, the sliding block is pushed downward by the compression spring during the operation of the conveyor belt, and the sliding block then drives the pressure roller 9 to move downward and touch the conveyor belt to ensure that the conveyor belt is always in a taut state. When the conveyor belt deviates during operation, the anti-deviation mechanism 5 will be triggered to operate, and the anti-deviation mechanism 5 will touch the conveyor belt from the side to push it to a normal position. The operation of the anti-deviation mechanism 5 also drives the deviation correction mechanism 6 to operate, and the deviation correction mechanism 6 pushes the deviated part of the conveyor belt from above until the deviated area of ​​the conveyor belt returns to its normal position, that is, the corresponding front and rear edges of the conveyor belt are in a flush position, and the anti-deviation mechanism 5 and the deviation correction mechanism 6 are linked to each other to prevent the conveyor belt from deviating in multiple directions.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0041] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "number one", "number two" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "number one", "number two" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0042] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-deviation device for conveying equipment, comprising a plurality of H-shaped support frames distributed equidistantly in the transverse direction, two strip-shaped supports symmetrically fixedly connected to the H-shaped support frames, a plurality of roller frames equidistantly fixedly connected to the two strip-shaped supports and having U-shaped end surfaces, and a roller group installed on the roller frames, characterized in that: Each of the roller frames is symmetrically provided with two anti-deviation mechanisms for restricting the conveyor belt in the lateral direction to prevent the conveyor belt from deviating; The anti-bias mechanism comprises a base which is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the roller frame through a support and has an opening at the top, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base cavity, a toothed disc is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a torsion spring for resetting is fixedly connected between the toothed disc and the rotating shaft, two rotating discs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base cavity symmetrically through a rotating column, and the two rotating discs are respectively distributed on the left and right sides of the toothed disc, and the outer walls of the two rotating discs are fixedly connected to arc-shaped racks meshing with the toothed discs, an L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating disc on the side away from the toothed disc, and a shift plate is fixedly connected to the end of the short section of the L-shaped connecting rod; A correction mechanism for restricting the conveyor belt from above and correcting it automatically in time is arranged on the two strip supports and between two adjacent anti-deviation mechanisms. The anti-deviation mechanism and the correction mechanism are linked to each other to restrict the conveyor belt from multiple directions to prevent the conveyor belt from deviating.

2. The anti-deviation device for conveying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The correcting mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected between two strip-shaped supports, a sliding groove is provided on the upper end surface of the support plate, a U-shaped frame is slidably connected to the sliding groove through a slider, a pulling component for pulling the U-shaped frame to move is jointly arranged between the left side of the support plate and the corresponding L-shaped connecting rod, a sliding groove is provided on the opposite side of the vertical section of the U-shaped frame, a resistance rod is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves, a top spring is fixedly connected between the sliding groove wall and the resistance rod through the connecting plate, and a pulling component for pulling the resistance rod downward is jointly arranged between the U-shaped frame and the support plate.

3. The anti-deviation device for conveying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower end surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the limit spring through a connecting ear, and one end of the limit spring away from the connecting ear is fixedly connected to the end surface of the support plate through a fixing block.

4. The anti-deviation device for conveying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pulling assembly includes a rotating shaft, a reel 1, a reel 2, a cable and a traction rope. The support plate is connected to two rotating shafts for front and rear symmetrical rotation on one side of the anti-deviation mechanism located on the left. Reel 1 and reel 2 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft from left to right in sequence. Reel 1 is wrapped with a cable outside, and one end of the cable away from reel 1 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting rod located on the right side of the anti-deviation mechanism. Reel 2 is wrapped with a traction rope outside, and one end of the traction rope away from reel 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the U-shaped frame through a connecting block.

5. The anti-deviation device for conveying equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The radius of the reel 1 is smaller than the radius of the reel 2. The left end surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the limiting ring through a connecting column, and the cable passes through the limiting ring.

6. The anti-deviation device for conveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulling assembly includes a U-shaped groove opened in the U-shaped frame and connected with the two sliding grooves, a strip through groove connected with the U-shaped groove is opened on the transverse section of the U-shaped frame, a transmission shaft that passes through the strip through groove is rotatably connected to the transverse section of the U-shaped frame, a reel is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission shaft and located in the strip through groove, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the interference rod, and the end of the pull rope away from the interference rod passes through the sliding groove and the U-shaped groove in sequence and is fixedly connected to the outside of the reel.

7. The anti-deviation device for conveying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a spur rack, and the right part of the outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a gear meshing with the spur rack.

8. The anti-deviation device for conveying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The radius of the arc-shaped rack located at the left part of the anti-deflection mechanism is smaller than the radius of the arc-shaped rack located at the right part, and the radius of the turntable located at the left part is smaller than the radius of the turntable located at the right part.

9. The anti-deviation device for conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An F-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the vertical section of the roller frame, and a stop roller is rotatably connected to the fixing frame.

10. The anti-deviation device for conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding grooves are equidistantly provided on opposite sides of the two strip supports, and sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. A compression spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the sliding groove, and a pressure roller is fixedly connected between the front and rear sliding blocks.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Material conveyor and deviation rectifying and stabilizing structure thereof

    CN120308534A